-
41 sore
so: 1. adjective1) (painful: My leg is very sore; I have a sore leg.) øm, smertefull, sår2) (suffering pain: I am still a bit sore after my operation.) øm, smertefull, sår3) ((American) irritated, annoyed or offended: He is still sore about what happened.) sint, sår, sur2. noun(a painful, injured or diseased spot on the skin: His hands were covered with horrible sores.) sår, ømt sted- sorely- sorenesssår--------ømtåligIsubst. \/sɔː\/1) vondt sted, ømt punkt, sår2) åpent sår3) ( gammeldags) pine, plagereopen old sores eller rake up old sores ( overført) åpne gamle sår, vekke vonde minner rippe opp i gamle uoverstemmelserIIadj. \/sɔː\/1) sår, øm, betent, vond, smertende, irritert, som volder smerte2) ( overført) følsom, ømtålelig, øm3) (spesielt amer., hverdagslig) sur, i dårlig humør, forbannet, fornærmet, irritert4) ( litterært) alvorlig, vanskeligfeel sore about something ( også) føle seg såret over noehave a sore throat ha vondt i halsen, ha sår halsin sore distress i dyp nødin sore need of help ha et desperat behov for hjelpin sore straits ulykkelig stiltlike a bear with a sore head ( overført) sur som eddika sight for sore eyes en fryd for øyet, en øyenslystsore at\/about\/over (spesielt amer.) forbannet oversore at heart ( litterært) bedrøvet, tristsore feet ømme føttersore point\/spot ømt\/følsomt punktsore subject et ømtålig emneIIIadv. \/sɔː\/( gammeldags) vanskelig, tung, alvorlig -
42 throat
[ɵrəʊt, Am ɵroʊt] nthe words stuck in my \throat die Worte blieben mir im Halse stecken;to have a sore \throat Halsschmerzen haben;to clear one's \throat sich akk räuspernaround her pale creamy \throat she wore a black choker um ihren blass schimmernden Hals trug sie einen schwarzen Halsreif ( liter)( hold attention) jdn packen [o fesseln];his speech really grabbed me by the \throat seine Rede hat mich wirklich mitgerissen;to grab sth by the \throat;(fig: succeed) etw in Angriff nehmenthe cry came, as if from one \throat: “blood! blood!” wie aus einer Kehle riefen alle: „Blut! Blut!“PHRASES:to have a frog in one's \throat einen Frosch im Hals haben ( fam)to have a lump in one's \throat einen Kloß im Hals haben;to be at each other's \throats sich dat in den Haaren liegen;to force [or ram] [or thrust] sth down sb's \throat jdm etw aufzwingen wollen; -
43 sore
[so:] 1. adjective1) (painful: My leg is very sore; I have a sore leg.) doloroso2) (suffering pain: I am still a bit sore after my operation.) dorido3) ((American) irritated, annoyed or offended: He is still sore about what happened.) sentido2. noun(a painful, injured or diseased spot on the skin: His hands were covered with horrible sores.) ferida- sorely- soreness* * *[sɔ:] n 1 chaga, ferida, lugar dolorido. 2 dor, mágoa, aflição. • adj 1 dolorido, doloroso, ferido, sensível. 2 inflamado. I have a sore throat / estou com dor de garganta. 3 aborrecido, enfadado, magoado, triste. 4 Amer irritável. 5 ofendido, furioso. he’s sore at me / ele está furioso comigo. 6 irritante, melindroso, desagradável, delicado, embaraçoso. that is a sore point with her / isto é um ponto delicado com ela. 7 severo. old sores rixas velhas. -
44 sore
[sɔː(r)] 1. adj 2. nowrzodzenie nta sore point ( fig) — czułe miejsce
* * *[so:] 1. adjective1) (painful: My leg is very sore; I have a sore leg.) chory, bolący, obolały2) (suffering pain: I am still a bit sore after my operation.) obolały3) ((American) irritated, annoyed or offended: He is still sore about what happened.) zły, rozdrażniony2. noun(a painful, injured or diseased spot on the skin: His hands were covered with horrible sores.) rana- sorely- soreness -
45 throat
[θrəut]ngardło nt* * *[Ɵrəut]1) (the back part of the mouth connecting the openings of the stomach, lungs and nose: She has a sore throat.) gardło2) (the front part of the neck: She wore a silver brooch at her throat.) szyja, gardło•- - throated- throaty
- throatily
- throatiness -
46 sore
1. noun1) болячка, рана, язва2) больное место; to reopen old sores бередить старые раныan open sore общественное зло2. adjective1) чувствительный, болезненный2) больной, воспаленный; sore feet стертые, усталые от ходьбы ноги; I have a sore throat у меня болит горло3) огорченный, опечаленный; to feel sore about smth. страдать, мучиться; with a sore heart с тяжелым сердцем, с болью в сердце4) больной, тяжелый; sore news тяжелое известие; sore point (или subject) больной вопрос5) тяжкий, мучительный; to be in sore need of очень нуждаться в6) collocation обиженный; раздраженный, обозлившийсяlike a bear with a sore head очень сердитый; разъяренныйa sight for sore eyes приятное зрелище3. adverb poet.жестоко, тяжко; sore afflicted в большом горе* * *1 (a) огорченный2 (n) рана* * *чувствительный, болезненный* * *[sɔr /sɔː] n. болячка, рана, язва, больное место adj. болезненный, чувствительный, воспаленный, больной; обиженный, опечаленный, огорченный; раздраженный, тяжелый, тяжкий, мучительный; наболевший, раздражающий adv. жестоко, тяжко* * *боленбольнойрана* * *1. сущ. 1) болячка 2) перен. больное место 2. прил. 1) а) больной б) перен. страдающий, испытывающий душевную боль в) вызывающий боль 2) мучительный 3) разг. раздраженный 3. нареч.; поэт. 1) жестоко, тяжело (болеть; страдать физически) 2) глубоко, сильно (страдать душевно) 4. гл. прям. и перен.причинять боль -
47 sore
[sɔː] 1. adj1) хво́рий, болю́чий; запа́ленийa sore foot — сте́рта нога́
sore subject — болю́че пита́ння
I have a sore throat — у ме́не боли́ть го́рло
2) засму́чений; зажу́ренийto feel sore about smth. — бу́ти скри́вдженим чимсь
3) роздрато́ваний; обра́жений4) поет. тяжки́й; бо́лісний2. nболя́чка, ви́разка, ра́на3. adv заст.to reopen old sores — я́три́ти старі́ ра́ни
жорсто́ко; тя́жко -
48 sore
1. a1) чувстви́тельный, боле́зненныйI have a sore throat — у меня́ боли́т го́рло
2) больно́й, тяжёлый2. na sore subject — больно́й вопро́с
боля́чка ж, ра́на ж -
49 throat *** n
[θrəʊt] -
50 sore
[sɔː(r)] UK / US1. adj2. n -
51 sore
[sɔː(r)] UK / US1. adj2. n -
52 sore
s úlcera, nafra | penaadj adolorit -ida, inflamat -ada | afligit -ida, entristit -ida | dolorós -osa | ofès -esahave a sore throat tenir mal de coll -
53 throat
[θrout]boğaz; I have a sore throat boğazım ağrıyır -
54 throat
A n1 Anat gorge f ; sore throat mal m de gorge ; to clear one's throat s'éclaircir la gorge ; to cut/slit sb's throat couper/entailler la gorge de qn ; to have a lump in one's throat avoir la gorge nouée ; to stick in sb's throat lit se coincer dans la gorge de qn ; it sticks in my throat that… le fait que… me reste en travers de la gorge ;2 Tech étranglement m.my belly ou stomach thinks my throat's cut ○ j'ai l'estomac dans les talons ; to be at each other's ou one another's throats ○ se disputer ; to cut one's own throat travailler à sa propre ruine ; to jump down sb's throat ○ s'en prendre à qn ; to ram ○ ou thrust sth down sb's throat casser les oreilles ○ de qn avec qch. -
55 throat
1. n1) горло, гортань, глотка, горлянка; зівsore throat — хворе горло; ангіна
2) вузький прохід, вузький отвір3) горловина4) коротка сполучна частина (у трубопроводі)5) мет. колошник6) геол. жерло вулкана7) горлечко; шийка8) мор. п'ятка (гафеля)throat mike — розм. ларингофон
to cut one another's throats — гризтися, смертельно ворогувати; розоряти один одного конкуренцією
to lie in one's throat — зухвало (безсоромно) брехати
to give smb. the lie in his throat — викрити когось у безсоромній брехні
to jump down smb.'s throat — не дати комусь слова сказати; заткнути комусь пельку
2. v1) бубоніти, мимрити2) наспівувати хрипким голосом3) утворювати горловину; робити прохід* * *I n1) горло, гортань, глоткаsore throat — хворе горло; ангіна
clergyman's (sore) throat — хронічний фарингіт
he has a sore throat, at the top of one's throat — в усе горло
to have /to hold/ smb by the throat — тримати когось за горло; тримати когось у своїх руках
to take /to seize, to grip, to pin/ smb by the throat — Схопити когось за горло; душити
to cut smb 's [one's own] throat — перерізати комусь [собі]горло [порівн. тж. О]
to stick in one's throat — застрягти в горлі (про кістку ф т.п.) [див.; тж. ]; голос
2) горличко, шийка ( посудини); шийка ( музичного інструмент)3) вузький прохід; горловинаthe throat of a chimney — грубна труба; димохід
4) cпeц. горловина; зев; коротка сполучна частина ( у трубопроводі); розрахунковий розмір ( у світлі)6) мop. п'ятка ( гафеля)7) гeoл. жерло вулкана••to cut one's own throat — діяти собі на шкоду, губити себе; = рубати сук, на якому сидиш [порівн. тж. 1]
to cut one another's throats — гризтися, смертельно ворогувати; розоряти один одного конкуренцією
to pour /to send/ down the throat — промотувати багатство; проїдати або пропивати багатство
to lie in one's throat — безсоромно брехати; брехати ( прямо) в очі
to give smb the lie in his throat — викрити /викрити/ когось у грубій /безсоромній/ неправді
to jump down smb 's throat — затикати глотку комусь; не давати комусь слова сказати; кидатися /раптово нападати, обрушуватися/ на когось; вчепитися комусь у горло
II vto ram /to thrust, to force, to shove, to cram/ smth down smb 's throat — силою нав'язувати щось комусь
1) бурмотати3) утворювати горловину, проробляти прохід -
56 throat
[θrəʊt] 1.nome gola f.to have a lump in one's throat — avere un nodo o groppo in gola
2.to stick in sb.'s throat — restare in gola a qcn
••to be at each other's throats colloq. essere come cane e gatto; to cut one's own throat tirarsi o darsi la zappa sui piedi; to jump down sb.'s throat — colloq. saltare al collo a qcn
* * *[Ɵrəut]1) (the back part of the mouth connecting the openings of the stomach, lungs and nose: She has a sore throat.) gola2) (the front part of the neck: She wore a silver brooch at her throat.) gola•- - throated- throaty
- throatily
- throatiness* * *[θrəʊt] 1.nome gola f.to have a lump in one's throat — avere un nodo o groppo in gola
2.to stick in sb.'s throat — restare in gola a qcn
••to be at each other's throats colloq. essere come cane e gatto; to cut one's own throat tirarsi o darsi la zappa sui piedi; to jump down sb.'s throat — colloq. saltare al collo a qcn
-
57 throat
θrəut
1. сущ.
1) горло, гортань;
глотка a bone stuck in my throat ≈ у меня кость застряла в горле clear throat ≈ чистое( невоспаленное) горло to be full (up) to the/one's throat with smth. ≈ быть по горло сытым чем-л. inflamed, red throat ≈ воспаленное, красное, больное горло scratchy throat ≈ воспаление горла sore throat ≈ фарингит, ангина strep throat ≈ стрептококковое воспаление горла, острый фарингит
2) перен. а) горлышко( кувшина, бутылки и т. п.) б) горловина, узкое и длинное отверстие или вход( в верхней части чего-л.) ;
жерло( вулкана и т.п.)
3) а) тех. горловина, зев, соединительная часть;
расчетный размер( в свету) б) метал. колошник (домны) ;
горловина (конвертора) в) мор. пятка гафеля (верхняя точка наклонного рея на парусном корабле) ∙ to thrust/ram smth. down smb.'s throat ≈ силой навязать что-л. кому-л. stick in one's throat
2. гл.
1) бормотать Syn: murmur, mutter
2) напевать хриплым голосом горло, гортань, глотка;
зев - sore * больное горло;
ангина - clergyman's (sore) * хронический фарингит - he has a sore *, he has a cold in his * у него болит горло - a lump in one's * комок в горле - at the top of one's * во все горло - to clear one's * откашливаться - to have /to hold/ smb. by the * держать кого-л. за горло;
держать кого-л. в своих руках - to take /to seize, to grip, to pin/ smb. by the * схватить кого-л. за горло;
душить - to cut smb.'s * перерезать кому-л. горло - to stick in one's * застрять в горле (о кости и т. п.) - spare your * пощади свое горло /свои легкие/;
не дери глотку голос - the sweet * of a nightingale сладкий голос соловья горлышко, шейка( сосуда) ;
шейка (музыкального инструмента) - the * of a vase горлышко вазы узкий проход;
горловина - the * of a stream горловина потока - the * of a chimney печная труба;
дымоход - the * of the mine was blocked by stones вход в шахту был завален камнями (специальное) горловина;
зев;
короткая соединительная часть( в трубопроводе) ;
расчетный размер (в свету) колошник (домны) ;
горловина (конвертора) (морское) пятка (гафеля) (геология) жерло вулкана > to cut one's own * действовать себе во вред, губить себя;
рубить сук, на котором сидишь > to cut one another's * грызться, смертельно враждовать;
разорять друг друга конкуренцией > to pour /to send/ down the * проматывать состояние;
проедать или пропивать состояние > to stick in one's * застревать в горле (о словах) ;
претить( о действиях) > to lie in one's * бесстыдно лгать;
врать (прямо) в глаза > to give smb. the lie in his * изобличить /уличить/ кого-л. в грубой /бесстыдной/ лжи > to jump down smb.'s * затыкать глотку кому-л.;
не давать кому-л. слова сказать;
бросаться /внезапно нападать, обрушиваться/ на кого-л.;
вцепиться кому-л. в горло > to ram /to thrust, to force, to shove, to cram/ smth. down smb.'s * силой навязывать что-л. кому-л. бормотать - to * threats бормотать угрозы напевать хриплым голосом образовывать горловину, проделывать проход ~ горло, гортань, глотка;
to clear one's throat откашливаться;
full to the throat сыт по горло ~ мор. пятка (гафеля) ;
to cut one another's throats смертельно враждовать;
разорять друг друга конкуренцией ~ горло, гортань, глотка;
to clear one's throat откашливаться;
full to the throat сыт по горло to give (smb.) the lie in his ~ изобличить (кого-л.) в грубой лжи to jump down (smb.'s) ~ перебивать( кого-л.), грубо возражать;
затыкать глотку (кому-л.) to stick in one's ~ застревать в горле (о словах) to stick in one's ~ застрять в горле (о кости и т. п.) to stick in one's ~ претить throat бормотать ~ горло, гортань, глотка;
to clear one's throat откашливаться;
full to the throat сыт по горло ~ тех. горловина, зев, соединительная часть;
расчетный размер (в свету) ~ метал. колошник (домны) ;
горловина (конвертора) ~ напевать хриплым голосом ~ мор. пятка (гафеля) ;
to cut one another's throats смертельно враждовать;
разорять друг друга конкуренцией ~ узкий проход, узкое отверстие;
жерло вулкана to thrust (или to ram) (smth.) down (smb.'s) ~ силой навязать (что-л.) (кому-л.) -
58 throat
1. [θrəʋt] n1. 1) горло, гортань, глотка; зевsore throat - больное горло; ангина
he has a sore throat, he has a cold in his throat - у него болит горло
to have /to hold/ smb. by the throat - а) держать кого-л. за горло; б) держать кого-л. в своих руках
to take /to seize, to grip, to pin/ smb. by the throat - схватить кого-л. за горло; душить
to cut smb.'s [one's own] throat - перерезать кому-л. [себе] горло [ср. тж. ♢ ]
to stick in one's throat - застрять в горле (о кости и т. п.) [см. тж. ♢ ]
spare your throat - пощади своё горло /свои лёгкие/; не дери глотку
2) голос2. горлышко, шейка ( сосуда); шейка ( музыкального инструмента)3. узкий проход; горловинаthe throat of a chimney - печная труба; дымоход
the throat of the mine was blocked by stones - вход в шахту был завален камнями
4. спец.1) горловина2) зев3) короткая соединительная часть ( в трубопроводе)4) расчётный размер ( в свету)6. мор. пятка ( гафеля)7. геол. жерло вулкана♢
to cut one's own throat - действовать себе во вред, губить себя; ≅ рубить сук, на котором сидишь [ср. тж. 1, 1)]to cut one another's throats - грызться, смертельно враждовать; разорять друг друга конкуренцией
to pour /to send/ down the throat - проматывать состояние; проедать или пропивать состояние
to stick in one's throat - а) застревать в горле ( о словах); б) претить ( о действиях); [см. тж. 1, 1)]
to lie in one's throat - бесстыдно лгать; врать (прямо) в глаза
to give smb. the lie in his throat - изобличить /уличить/ кого-л. в грубой /бесстыдной/ лжи
to jump down smb.'s throat - а) затыкать глотку кому-л.; не давать кому-л. слова сказать; б) бросаться /внезапно нападать, обрушиваться/ на кого-л.; вцепиться кому-л. в горло
2. [θrəʋt] vto ram /to thrust, to force, to shove, to cram/ smth. down smb.'s throat - силой навязывать что-л. кому-л.
1. бормотать2. напевать хриплым голосом3. образовывать горловину, проделывать проход -
59 throat
I n1) горло, гортань, глоткаsore throat — хворе горло; ангіна
clergyman's (sore) throat — хронічний фарингіт
he has a sore throat, at the top of one's throat — в усе горло
to have /to hold/ smb by the throat — тримати когось за горло; тримати когось у своїх руках
to take /to seize, to grip, to pin/ smb by the throat — Схопити когось за горло; душити
to cut smb 's [one's own] throat — перерізати комусь [собі]горло [порівн. тж. О]
to stick in one's throat — застрягти в горлі (про кістку ф т.п.) [див.; тж. ]; голос
2) горличко, шийка ( посудини); шийка ( музичного інструмент)3) вузький прохід; горловинаthe throat of a chimney — грубна труба; димохід
4) cпeц. горловина; зев; коротка сполучна частина ( у трубопроводі); розрахунковий розмір ( у світлі)6) мop. п'ятка ( гафеля)7) гeoл. жерло вулкана••to cut one's own throat — діяти собі на шкоду, губити себе; = рубати сук, на якому сидиш [порівн. тж. 1]
to cut one another's throats — гризтися, смертельно ворогувати; розоряти один одного конкуренцією
to pour /to send/ down the throat — промотувати багатство; проїдати або пропивати багатство
to lie in one's throat — безсоромно брехати; брехати ( прямо) в очі
to give smb the lie in his throat — викрити /викрити/ когось у грубій /безсоромній/ неправді
to jump down smb 's throat — затикати глотку комусь; не давати комусь слова сказати; кидатися /раптово нападати, обрушуватися/ на когось; вчепитися комусь у горло
II vto ram /to thrust, to force, to shove, to cram/ smth down smb 's throat — силою нав'язувати щось комусь
1) бурмотати3) утворювати горловину, проробляти прохід -
60 have
(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) tener algo de reserva, guardar algohave vb1. tenerdo you have a video? ¿tienes vídeo?2. tomar3. haberhave you read Don Quixote? ¿has leído Don Quijote?have you had your hair cut? ¿te has cortado el pelo?Esta construcción se emplea cuando no eres tú quien hace algo, sino que pagas a alguien para que te lo hagato have lunch almorzar / comerto have a swim bañarse / nadartr[hæv]1 (posess) tener, poseer■ will you have a brandy? ¿quieres tomar un coñac?■ to have breakfast/lunch/tea/dinner desayunar/comer/merendar/cenar3 (cigarette) fumar■ how many cigarettes have you had today? ¿cuántos cigarros has fumado hoy?4 (shower, bath, etc) tomar■ when she got home she had a shower cuando llegó a casa se dio una ducha, cuando llegó a casa se duchó■ have you had a wash and a shave? ¿te has lavado y afeitado?5 (treatment) recibir6 (illness) tener7 (experience) tener■ I had a scare tuve un susto, me asusté■ have a good time! ¡divertíos!, ¡pasadlo bien!8 (receive, invite) recibir, invitar9 (borrow) pedir prestado, dejar■ can I have your book for a second, please? ¿me dejas tu libro un segundo, por favor?■ are you going to have a party for your birthday? ¿vas a hacer una fiesta para tu cumpleaños?11 (according to) según■ rumour has it that... corre el rumor de que...12 (baby) tener, dar a luz13 (cause to happen) hacer, mandar14 (allow) permitir, consentir■ if you paid £200 pounds for that you were had si has pagado doscientas libras por eso te han timado1 haber\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLhad better más vale quehave got SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL tenerto have done with acabar conto have had it (broken) estar hecho,-a polvo, estar fastidiado,-a 2 (in trouble) haberlo,-a cagado,-a 3 (finished) estar acabado,-a■ this radio's had it, I'll have to get a new one esta radio está en las últimas, tendré que comprar una nueva■ your dad's seen you, you've had it now! te ha visto tu padre, ¡la has cagado!■ if this scandal gets out he's had it as an MP si la gente se entera de este escándalo, se han acabado sus días de diputadoto have it away / have it off taboo echar un polvoto have it in for somebody tenerla tomada con alguiento have it out with somebody ajustar las cuentas con alguiento have it over and done with acabar algo de una vez y para siempreto have just acabar deto have somebody over to one's house / have somebody round to one's house invitar a alguien a casato have somebody up for something SMALLLAW/SMALL llevar a alguien ante los tribunales por algo, procesar a alguien por algoto have something on tener algo planeado, tener algo que hacerto have something on somebody tener información comprometedora sobre alguien, saber algo comprometedor acerca de alguiento have to tener que, haber deto have to do with tener que ver conhave ['hæv,] in sense 3 as an auxiliary verb usu ['hæf] v, had ['hæd] ; having ; has ['hæz,] in sense 3 as an auxiliary verb usu ['hæs] vt1) possess: tenerdo you have change?: ¿tienes cambio?2) experience, undergo: tener, experimentar, sufrirI have a toothache: tengo un dolor de muelas3) include: tener, incluirApril has 30 days: abril tiene 30 días4) consume: comer, tomar5) receive: tener, recibirhe had my permission: tenía mi permiso6) allow: permitir, dejarI won't have it!: ¡no lo permitiré!7) hold: hacerto have a party: dar una fiestato have a meeting: convocar una reunión8) hold: tenerhe had me in his power: me tenía en su poder9) bear: tener (niños)she had a dress made: mandó hacer un vestidoto have one's hair cut: cortarse el pelohave v aux1) : habershe has been very busy: ha estado muy ocupadaI've lived here three years: hace tres años que vivo aquíyou've finished, haven't you?: ha terminado, ¿no?3)to have to : deber, tener quewe have to leave: tenemos que salirexpr.• merecer v.expr.• tener algo en mente expr.v.(§ p.,p.p.: had) = contener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• poseer v.• tener v.(§pres: tengo, tienes...tenemos) pret: tuv-fut/c: tendr-•)v.• haber v.(§pres: he, has...) subj: hay-pret: hub-fut/c: habr-•)hæv, weak forms həv, əv
1.
2) ( possess) tener*I have o (esp BrE) I've got two cats — tengo dos gatos
I don't have o (esp BrE) haven't got any money — no tengo dinero
do you have a car? - no, I don't o (esp BrE) have you got a car? - no, I haven't — ¿tienes coche? - no (, no tengo)
3) (hold, have at one's disposal) tener*look out, he's got a gun! — cuidado! tiene una pistola or está armado!
how much money do you have o (esp BrE) have you got on you? — ¿cuánto dinero tienes or llevas encima?
can I have a sheet of paper? — ¿me das una hoja de papel?
may I have your name? — ¿me dice su nombre?
could I have your Sales Department, please? — ( on phone) ¿me comunica or (Esp tb) me pone or (CS tb) me da con el departamento de ventas, por favor?
I have it!, I've got it! — ya lo tengo!, ya está, ya está!
all right: have it your own way! — está bien! haz lo que quieras!
what have we here? — ¿y esto?
to have something to + inf — tener* algo que + inf
4)a) ( receive) \<\<letter/news\>\> tener*, recibircould we have some silence, please? — (hagan) silencio, por favor
we have it on the best authority that... — sabemos de buena fuente que...
rumoradition has it that... — corre el rumor de que.../según la tradición...
to have had it — (colloq)
I've had it — ( I'm in trouble) estoy frito (AmL), me la he cargado (Esp fam); ( I've lost my chance) la he fastidiado (fam)
I've had it up to here with your complaining — estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta las narices de tus quejas (fam)
to have it in for somebody — (colloq) tenerle* manía or tirria a alguien (fam)
to let somebody have it — (sl) ( attack - physically) darle* su merecido a alguien; (- verbally) cantarle las cuarenta a alguien (fam), poner* a alguien verde (Esp fam)
b) ( obtain) conseguir*they were the best/only seats to be had — eran los mejores/únicos asientos que había
I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please — ¿me da or (Esp) me pone un kilo de tomates, por favor?
5) ( consume) \<\<steak/spaghetti\>\> comer, tomar (Esp); \<\<champagne/beer\>\> tomarto have something to eat/drink — comer/beber algo
to have breakfast/dinner — desayunar/cenar, comer (AmL)
to have lunch — almorzar* or (esp Esp, Méx) comer
what are we having for dinner? — ¿qué hay de cena?
we had too much to drink — bebimos or (AmL tb) tomamos demasiado
6)a) (experience, undergo) \<\<accident\>\> tener*did you have good weather? — ¿te (or les etc) hizo buen tiempo?
have a nice day! — adiós! que le (or te etc) vaya bien!
I had an injection — me pusieron or me dieron una inyección
he had a heart transplant/an X ray — le hicieron un trasplante de corazón/una radiografía
she had a heart attack — le dio un ataque al corazón or un infarto
b) ( organize) \<\<party\>\> hacer*, dar*c) ( suffer from) \<\<cancer/diabetes/flu\>\> tener*to have a cold — estar* resfriado
he's got a headache/sore throat — le duele la cabeza/la garganta, tiene dolor de cabeza/garganta
7) ( look after) tener*8) ( give birth to) \<\<baby\>\> tener*9) (colloq)a) (catch, get the better of)they almost had him, but he managed to escape — casi lo agarran or atrapan, pero logró escaparse
you've been had! — te han timado or engañado!
10) (causative use)we'll have it clean in no time — enseguida lo limpiamos or lo dejamos limpio
he had them all laughing/in tears — los hizo reír/llorar a todos
to have somebody + INF: I'll have her call you back as soon as she arrives le diré or pediré que lo llame en cuanto llegue; I'll have you know, young man, that I... para que sepa, jovencito, yo...; to have something + PAST P: we had it repaired lo hicimos arreglar, lo mandamos (a) arreglar (AmL); to have one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo
to have something + INF/+ PAST P: I've had three lambs die this week se me han muerto tres corderos esta semana; he had his bicycle stolen — le robaron la bicicleta
12)a) ( allow) (with neg) tolerar, consentir*I won't have it! — no lo consentiré or toleraré!
b) (accept, believe) aceptar, creer*she wouldn't have it — no lo quiso aceptar or creer
13) (indicating state, position) tener*you have o (BrE) you've got your belt twisted — tienes el cinturón torcido
2.
1) v aux2) (used to form perfect tenses) haber*I have/had seen her — la he/había visto
I have/had just seen her — la acabo/acababa de ver, recién la vi/la había visto (AmL)
have you been waiting long? — ¿hace mucho que esperas?, ¿llevas mucho rato esperando?
had I known that o if I'd known that... — si hubiera sabido que..., de haber sabido que...
when he had finished, she... — cuando terminó or (liter) cuando hubo terminado, ella...
3)a) ( in tags)you've been told, haven't you? — te lo han dicho ¿no? or ¿no es cierto? or ¿no es verdad?
you haven't lost the key, have you? — no habrás perdido la llave...!
b) ( elliptical use)you may have forgiven him, but I haven't — puede que tú lo hayas perdonado, pero yo no
the clock has stopped - so it has! — el reloj se ha parado - es verdad! or es cierto!
you've forgotten something - have I? — te has olvidado de algo - ¿sí?
I've told her - you haven't! — se lo he dicho - no! ¿en serio?
4) ( expressing obligation)to have to + inf — tener* que + inf
I have o I've got to admit that... — tengo que reconocer que...
you don't have to be an expert to realize that — no hay que or no se necesita ser un experto para darse cuenta de eso
5) ( expressing certainty)to have to + inf — tener* que + inf
you have to o you've got to be kidding! — lo dices en broma or en chiste!
•Phrasal Verbs:- have in- have off- have on- have out- have up[hæv] ( 3rd pers sing present has) (pt, pp had) When have is part of a set combination, eg have a look, have a good time, have breakfast, had better, look up the other word. For have + adverb/preposition combinations, see also the phrasal verb section of this entry.1. TRANSITIVE VERB1) (=possess) tenerhe's got or he has blue eyes — tiene los ojos azules
have you got or do you have 10p? — ¿tienes diez peniques?
have you got or do you have any brothers or sisters? — ¿tienes hermanos?
he hasn't got or he doesn't have any friends — no tiene amigos
I've got or I have a friend staying next week — tengo a un amigo en casa la semana que viene
Don't translate the [a] in sentences like [has he got a girlfriend?], [I haven't got a washing-machine] if the number of such items is not significant since people normally only have one at a time:I've got or I have an idea — tengo una idea
Do translate the [a] if the person or thing is qualified:has he got a girlfriend? — ¿tiene novia?
•
all or everything I have is yours — todo lo que tengo es tuyoyou must give it all or everything you have — tienes que emplearte a fondo
you must put all or everything you have into it — tienes que emplearte a fondo
•
can I have a pencil please? — ¿me puedes dar un lápiz, por favor?•
the book has no name on it — el libro no lleva or tiene el nombre del dueñoI've got or I have no Spanish — no sé español
•
to have something to do — tener algo que hacerI've got or I have nothing to do — no tengo nada que hacer
haven't you got anything to do? — ¿no tienes nada que hacer?
handy, ready 1., 1), a)•
hello, what have we here? — vaya, vaya, ¿qué tenemos aquí?2) (=eat, drink) tomar•
what are we having for lunch? — ¿que vamos a comer?•
to have something to eat/drink — comer/beber algo, tomar algo•
what will you have? — ¿qué quieres tomar?, ¿qué vas a tomar?will you have some more? — ¿te sirvo más?
3) (=receive) recibir•
you can have my ticket — puedes quedarte con mi billete•
we had some help from the government — recibimos ayuda del gobierno•
I had a letter from John — tuve carta de Juan, recibí una carta de Juan•
I must have them by this afternoon — necesito tenerlos para esta tarde•
we had a lot of visitors — (at home) tuvimos muchas visitas; (at exhibition etc) tuvimos muchos visitantes4) (=obtain)they can be had for as little as £10 each — pueden conseguirse por tan solo 10 libras
there was no bread to be had — no quedaba pan en ningún sitio, no podía conseguirse pan en ningún sitio
5) (=take)I'll have a dozen eggs, please — ¿me pones una docena de huevos, por favor?
which one will you have? — ¿cuál quiere?
can I have your name please? — ¿me da su nombre, por favor?
•
you can have it or I'll let you have it for £10 — te lo dejo en 10 libras, te lo puedes llevar por 10 libras, te lo vendo por 10 libras6) (=give birth to) [+ baby, kittens] tenerwhat did she have? — ¿qué ha tenido?
7) (=hold, catch) tener•
he had him by the throat — lo tenía agarrado por la garganta•
I have it on good authority that... — me consta que..., sé a ciencia cierta que..., sé de buena tinta que... *I've got it! — ¡ya!
•
you have me there, there you have me — ahí sí que me has pillado *8) (=allow) consentir, tolerar•
we can't have that — eso no se puede consentir•
I won't have this nonsense — no voy a consentir or tolerar estas tonteríasI won't have it! — no lo voy a consentir or tolerar
she won't have it said that... — no consiente or tolera que digan que...
I won't have him risking his neck on that motorbike — no voy a consentir que se juegue el cuello en esa moto
9) (=spend) pasarto have a pleasant afternoon/evening — pasar una tarde agradable
have a nice day! — ¡que pases un buen día!
what sort of day have you had? — ¿qué tal día has tenido?
10) (on telephone)can I have Personnel please? — ¿me puede poner con Personal, por favor?
11) * (=have sex with) acostarse con12) (=make)to have sth done hacer que se haga algo, mandar hacer algo to have sb do sth mandar a algn hacer algohe had me do it again — me hizo hacerlo otra vez, me hizo que lo hiciese otra vez
what would you have me do? — † ¿qué quiere que haga?
to have sth happen to have sb doing sthI'll have you know that... — quiero que sepas que...
to have sth against sb/sth tener algo en contra de algn/algo to have had itshe soon had them all reading and writing — (=organized them) enseguida los puso a leer y a escribir; (=taught them) enseguida les habían enseñado a leer y a escribir
you've had it now! he knows all about it * — ¡ahora sí que te la has cargado! se ha enterado de todo
to have it thatI've had it up to here with his nonsense * — estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta el moño de sus tonterías *
to be hadrumour has it that... — corre la voz de que...
to have to do with tener que ver conyou've been had! * — ¡te han engañado!
to let sb have sth (=give) dar algo a algn; (=lend) dejar algo a algn, prestar algo a algnthat's got or that has nothing to do with it! — ¡eso no tiene nada que ver!
what have youlet him have it! * — ¡dale!
would have it... and what have you —... y qué sé yo qué más
luckas ill-luck or fate would have it — desgraciadamente
2. AUXILIARY VERB1) haberhas he gone? — ¿se ha ido?
hasn't he told you? — ¿no te lo ha dicho?
had you phoned me frm or if you had phoned me I would have come round — si me hubieras llamado habría venido
never having seen it before, I... — como no lo había visto antes,...
just I, 1., 3)having finished or when he had finished, he left — cuando terminó or cuando hubo terminado, se fue
See:SINCE in sincea)"he's already eaten" - "so have I" — -él ya ha comido -yo también
"we haven't had any news yet" - "neither have we" — -no hemos tenido noticias todavía -nosotros tampoco
"you've made a mistake" - "no I haven't!" — -has cometido un error -no es verdad or cierto
"we haven't paid" - "yes we have!" — -no hemos pagado -¡qué sí!
"he's got a new job" - "oh has he?" — -tiene un trabajo nuevo -¿ah, sí?
"you've written it twice" - "so I have!" — -lo has escrito dos veces -es verdad or cierto
"have you read the book?" - "yes, I have" — -¿has leído el libro? -sí
"has he told you?" - "no, he hasn't" — -¿te lo ha dicho? -no
he hasn't done it, has he? — no lo ha hecho, ¿verdad?
you've done it, haven't you? — lo has hecho, ¿verdad? or ¿no?
you've all been there before, but I haven't — vosotros habéis estado allí antes, pero yo no
he has never met her, but I have — él no la ha llegado a conocer, pero yo sí
have you ever been there? if you have... — ¿has estado alguna vez allí? si es así...
so I, 1., norhave you tried it? if you haven't... — ¿lo has probado? (porque) si no...
3.MODAL VERB (=be obliged)I've got to or I have to finish this work — tengo que terminar este trabajo
have we got to or do we have to leave early? — ¿tenemos que salir temprano?
I haven't got to or I don't have to wear glasses — no necesito (usar) gafas
do you have to make such a noise? — ¿tienes que hacer tanto ruido?
you didn't have to tell her! — ¡no tenías por qué decírselo!
does it have to be ironed? — ¿hay que plancharlo?
- have in- have off- have on- have out- have up* * *[hæv], weak forms [həv, əv]
1.
2) ( possess) tener*I have o (esp BrE) I've got two cats — tengo dos gatos
I don't have o (esp BrE) haven't got any money — no tengo dinero
do you have a car? - no, I don't o (esp BrE) have you got a car? - no, I haven't — ¿tienes coche? - no (, no tengo)
3) (hold, have at one's disposal) tener*look out, he's got a gun! — cuidado! tiene una pistola or está armado!
how much money do you have o (esp BrE) have you got on you? — ¿cuánto dinero tienes or llevas encima?
can I have a sheet of paper? — ¿me das una hoja de papel?
may I have your name? — ¿me dice su nombre?
could I have your Sales Department, please? — ( on phone) ¿me comunica or (Esp tb) me pone or (CS tb) me da con el departamento de ventas, por favor?
I have it!, I've got it! — ya lo tengo!, ya está, ya está!
all right: have it your own way! — está bien! haz lo que quieras!
what have we here? — ¿y esto?
to have something to + inf — tener* algo que + inf
4)a) ( receive) \<\<letter/news\>\> tener*, recibircould we have some silence, please? — (hagan) silencio, por favor
we have it on the best authority that... — sabemos de buena fuente que...
rumor/tradition has it that... — corre el rumor de que.../según la tradición...
to have had it — (colloq)
I've had it — ( I'm in trouble) estoy frito (AmL), me la he cargado (Esp fam); ( I've lost my chance) la he fastidiado (fam)
I've had it up to here with your complaining — estoy hasta la coronilla or hasta las narices de tus quejas (fam)
to have it in for somebody — (colloq) tenerle* manía or tirria a alguien (fam)
to let somebody have it — (sl) ( attack - physically) darle* su merecido a alguien; (- verbally) cantarle las cuarenta a alguien (fam), poner* a alguien verde (Esp fam)
b) ( obtain) conseguir*they were the best/only seats to be had — eran los mejores/únicos asientos que había
I'll have a kilo of tomatoes, please — ¿me da or (Esp) me pone un kilo de tomates, por favor?
5) ( consume) \<\<steak/spaghetti\>\> comer, tomar (Esp); \<\<champagne/beer\>\> tomarto have something to eat/drink — comer/beber algo
to have breakfast/dinner — desayunar/cenar, comer (AmL)
to have lunch — almorzar* or (esp Esp, Méx) comer
what are we having for dinner? — ¿qué hay de cena?
we had too much to drink — bebimos or (AmL tb) tomamos demasiado
6)a) (experience, undergo) \<\<accident\>\> tener*did you have good weather? — ¿te (or les etc) hizo buen tiempo?
have a nice day! — adiós! que le (or te etc) vaya bien!
I had an injection — me pusieron or me dieron una inyección
he had a heart transplant/an X ray — le hicieron un trasplante de corazón/una radiografía
she had a heart attack — le dio un ataque al corazón or un infarto
b) ( organize) \<\<party\>\> hacer*, dar*c) ( suffer from) \<\<cancer/diabetes/flu\>\> tener*to have a cold — estar* resfriado
he's got a headache/sore throat — le duele la cabeza/la garganta, tiene dolor de cabeza/garganta
7) ( look after) tener*8) ( give birth to) \<\<baby\>\> tener*9) (colloq)a) (catch, get the better of)they almost had him, but he managed to escape — casi lo agarran or atrapan, pero logró escaparse
you've been had! — te han timado or engañado!
10) (causative use)we'll have it clean in no time — enseguida lo limpiamos or lo dejamos limpio
he had them all laughing/in tears — los hizo reír/llorar a todos
to have somebody + INF: I'll have her call you back as soon as she arrives le diré or pediré que lo llame en cuanto llegue; I'll have you know, young man, that I... para que sepa, jovencito, yo...; to have something + PAST P: we had it repaired lo hicimos arreglar, lo mandamos (a) arreglar (AmL); to have one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo
to have something + INF/+ PAST P: I've had three lambs die this week se me han muerto tres corderos esta semana; he had his bicycle stolen — le robaron la bicicleta
12)a) ( allow) (with neg) tolerar, consentir*I won't have it! — no lo consentiré or toleraré!
b) (accept, believe) aceptar, creer*she wouldn't have it — no lo quiso aceptar or creer
13) (indicating state, position) tener*you have o (BrE) you've got your belt twisted — tienes el cinturón torcido
2.
1) v aux2) (used to form perfect tenses) haber*I have/had seen her — la he/había visto
I have/had just seen her — la acabo/acababa de ver, recién la vi/la había visto (AmL)
have you been waiting long? — ¿hace mucho que esperas?, ¿llevas mucho rato esperando?
had I known that o if I'd known that... — si hubiera sabido que..., de haber sabido que...
when he had finished, she... — cuando terminó or (liter) cuando hubo terminado, ella...
3)a) ( in tags)you've been told, haven't you? — te lo han dicho ¿no? or ¿no es cierto? or ¿no es verdad?
you haven't lost the key, have you? — no habrás perdido la llave...!
b) ( elliptical use)you may have forgiven him, but I haven't — puede que tú lo hayas perdonado, pero yo no
the clock has stopped - so it has! — el reloj se ha parado - es verdad! or es cierto!
you've forgotten something - have I? — te has olvidado de algo - ¿sí?
I've told her - you haven't! — se lo he dicho - no! ¿en serio?
4) ( expressing obligation)to have to + inf — tener* que + inf
I have o I've got to admit that... — tengo que reconocer que...
you don't have to be an expert to realize that — no hay que or no se necesita ser un experto para darse cuenta de eso
5) ( expressing certainty)to have to + inf — tener* que + inf
you have to o you've got to be kidding! — lo dices en broma or en chiste!
•Phrasal Verbs:- have in- have off- have on- have out- have up
См. также в других словарях:
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throat */*/*/ — UK [θrəʊt] / US [θroʊt] noun [countable] Word forms throat : singular throat plural throats 1) the area at the back of your mouth and inside your neck The curry was still burning his throat. She s in bed with a throat infection. sore throat: Have … English dictionary
throat — 01. I ve got a sore [throat] from yelling so much during the soccer game. 02. Her [throat] is always bothering her because she smokes too much. 03. The man held the woman by the [throat], and tried to choke her. 04. If your [throat] is bothering… … Grammatical examples in English
sore — sore1 S3 [so: US so:r] adj [: Old English; Origin: sar] 1.) a part of your body that is sore is painful, because of infection or because you have used a muscle too much ▪ I had a sore throat and aching limbs. sore from ▪ My arms are sore from all … Dictionary of contemporary English
Throat lozenge — Smith Brothers black from Warner Lambert after 1963 A throat lozenge, cough drop, troche, or cough sweet is a small, medicated tablet intended to be dissolved slowly in the mouth to temporarily stop coughs and lubricate and soothe irritated… … Wikipedia