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101 tooth
noun, pl. teeth1) Zahn, derhave a tooth out/filled — sich (Dat.) einen Zahn ziehen/füllen lassen
armed to the teeth — bis an die Zähne bewaffnet
tooth and nail — verbissen [kämpfen, bekämpfen]
get one's teeth into something — (fig.) etwas in Angriff nehmen
show one's teeth — [Hund:] die Zähne fletschen; (fig.) die Zähne zeigen (ugs.)
* * *[tu:Ɵ]plural - teeth; noun1) (any of the hard, bone-like objects that grow in the mouth and are used for biting and chewing: He has had a tooth out at the dentist's.) der Zahn2) (something that looks or acts like a tooth: the teeth of a comb/saw.) der Zahn•- academic.ru/73785/teethe">teethe- toothed
- toothless
- toothy
- toothache
- toothbrush
- toothpaste
- toothpick
- be
- get long in the tooth
- a fine-tooth comb
- a sweet tooth
- tooth and nail* * *<pl teeth>[tu:θ, pl ti:θ]nto bare one's teeth die Zähne fletschento brush one's teeth die Zähne putzento fill a \tooth einen Zahn plombierento grind one's teeth mit den Zähnen knirschen a. figto grit one's teeth die Zähne zusammenbeißen\tooth of a cog Zahn m eines Zahnrads3.▶ to be [a bit] long in the \tooth in die Jahre gekommen sein* * *[tuːɵ]n pl teethto have a tooth out/filled — sich (dat) einen Zahn ziehen/plombieren lassen
to get one's teeth into sth (lit) — etw zwischen die Zähne bekommen; (fig) sich in etw (dat)
armed to the teeth — bis an die Zähne bewaffnet
to show one's teeth — die Zähne zeigen (also fig) or fletschen
or sick to the ( back) teeth of that (inf) — ich habe die Nase gestrichen voll davon (inf), es hängt mir zum Hals heraus (inf)
to give a law/an organization some teeth (fig) — einem Gesetz/einer Organisation Wirksamkeit verleihen
selling a car these days is like pulling teeth (esp US) — ein Auto zu verkaufen ist heutzutage ein mühsames Geschäft
* * *tooth [tuːθ]A pl teeth [tiːθ] s1. ANAT, ZOOL Zahn m:the tooth of time fig der Zahn der Zeit;a) alt,b) alternd;a) jemanden beruhigen,b) jemanden ungefährlich machen,fight tooth and nail to get sth verbissen oder erbittert oder bis aufs Messer kämpfen, um etwas zu bekommen;give sb a kick in the teeth, kick sb in the teeth fig jemanden vor den Kopf stoßen;show one’s teeth (to)a) die Zähne fletschen (gegen),b) fig die Zähne zeigen (dat);armed to the teeth bis an die Zähne bewaffnet;a) gegen Widerstand etc,2. Zahn m (eines Kammes, Rechens, einer Säge, eines Zahnrads etc)4. BOT Zähnchen n5. pl fig Schärfe f:put teeth into (den nötigen) Nachdruck verleihen (dat);legislation with teeth scharfe Gesetzgebung;B v/t1. ein Rad etc bezahnen, mit Zähnen versehen2. ein Brett etc verzahnen* * *noun, pl. teeth1) Zahn, derhave a tooth out/filled — sich (Dat.) einen Zahn ziehen/füllen lassen
tooth and nail — verbissen [kämpfen, bekämpfen]
get one's teeth into something — (fig.) etwas in Angriff nehmen
show one's teeth — [Hund:] die Zähne fletschen; (fig.) die Zähne zeigen (ugs.)
2) (of rake, fork, comb) Zinke, die; (of cogwheel, saw, comb) Zahn, der* * *(gearwheel) n.Radzahn -¨e m. n.(§ pl.: teeth)= Zahn ¨-e m. -
102 stand
stand [stænd]stand ⇒ 1 (a) étal ⇒ 1 (a) support ⇒ 1 (b) plate-forme ⇒ 1 (c) tribune ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (d) barre ⇒ 1 (f) position ⇒ 1 (g) mettre ⇒ 2 (a) poser ⇒ 2 (a) supporter ⇒ 2 (b)-(d) se lever ⇒ 3 (a) être debout ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (c) être ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (e), 3 (f) se tenir ⇒ 3 (b) reposer ⇒ 3 (d), 3 (g) se trouver ⇒ 3 (e) rester ⇒ 3 (g) rester valable ⇒ 3 (h) se classer ⇒ 3 (j)(pt & pp stood [stʊd])1 noun(a) (stall, booth → at exhibition, trade fair) stand m; (→ in market) étal m, éventaire m; (kiosk) kiosque m;∎ a shooting stand un stand de tir;∎ newspaper stand kiosque m (à journaux)(b) (frame, support → gen) support m; (→ for lamp, sink) pied m; (→ on bicycle, motorbike) béquille f; (→ for pipes, guns) râtelier m; Commerce (→ for magazines, sunglasses) présentoir m; (lectern) lutrin m;∎ bicycle stand (in street) râtelier m à bicyclettes;∎ plant stand sellette f;∎ plate stand support m à assiette, présentoir m;∎ Commerce revolving stand tourniquet m, présentoir m rotatif(d) (in sports ground) tribune f;∎ the stands roared un rugissement s'éleva des tribunes ou des gradins∎ (taxi) stand station f de taxis(f) (in courtroom) barre f;∎ the first witness took the stand le premier témoin est venu à la barre(g) (position, stance) position f;∎ to take a stand on sth prendre position sur qch;∎ what's your stand on the issue? quelle est votre position sur la question?;∎ he refuses to take a stand il refuse de prendre position∎ to make a stand résister;∎ they made a stand at the foot of the hill ils ont résisté au pied de la colline;∎ to make a stand against an abuse s'opposer résolument à un abus;∎ History Custer's last stand la dernière bataille de Custer∎ a fine stand of corn un beau champ de blé;∎ a stand of bamboo un massif de bambous(a) (set, place) mettre, poser;∎ he stood the boy on a chair il a mis le garçon debout sur une chaise;∎ she stood her umbrella in the corner elle a mis son parapluie dans le coin;∎ to stand sth on (its) end mettre qch debout;∎ help me stand the bedstead against the wall aide-moi à dresser le sommier ou mettre le sommier debout contre le mur(b) (endure, withstand) supporter;∎ his heart couldn't stand the shock son cœur n'a pas résisté au ou n'a pas supporté le choc;∎ it will stand high temperatures without cracking cela peut résister à ou supporter des températures élevées sans se fissurer;∎ how much weight can the bridge stand? quel poids le pont peut-il supporter?;∎ the motor wasn't built to stand intensive use le moteur n'a pas été conçu pour supporter un usage intensif;∎ wool carpeting can stand a lot of hard wear les moquettes en laine sont très résistantes;∎ she's not strong enough to stand another operation elle n'est pas assez forte pour supporter une nouvelle opération;∎ he certainly doesn't stand comparison with Bogart il n'est absolument pas possible de le comparer avec Bogart;∎ their figures don't stand close inspection leurs chiffres ne résistent pas à un examen sérieux∎ I can't stand it any longer! je n'en peux plus!;∎ how can you stand working with him? comment est-ce que vous faites pour ou comment arrivez-vous à travailler avec lui?;∎ I've had as much as I can stand of your griping! j'en ai assez de tes jérémiades!;∎ if there's one thing I can't stand, it's hypocrisy s'il y a quelque chose que je ne supporte pas, c'est bien l'hypocrisie;∎ I can't stand (the sight of) him! je ne peux pas le supporter!, je ne peux pas le voir en peinture!;∎ she can't stand Wagner/smokers elle ne peut pas supporter Wagner/les fumeurs;∎ he can't stand flying il déteste prendre l'avion∎ oil company profits could certainly stand a cut une diminution de leurs bénéfices ne ferait aucun mal aux compagnies pétrolières;∎ he could stand a bath! un bain ne lui ferait pas de mal!;∎ American could I stand a drink! je prendrais bien un petit verre!(e) (perform duty of) remplir la fonction de;∎ to stand witness for sb (at marriage) être le témoin de qn∎ to stand sb a meal payer un repas à qn;∎ to stand a chance (of doing sth) avoir de bonnes chances (de faire qch);∎ you don't stand a chance! vous n'avez pas la moindre chance!;∎ the plans stand little chance of being approved les projets ont peu de chances d'être approuvés(a) (rise to one's feet) se lever, se mettre debout;∎ he refused to stand for the national anthem il a refusé de se lever pendant l'hymne national(b) (be on one's feet) être debout, se tenir debout; (in a specified location, posture) être, se tenir;∎ I've been standing all day je suis resté debout toute la journée;∎ I had to stand all the way j'ai dû voyager debout pendant tout le trajet;∎ she was so tired she could hardly stand elle était si fatiguée qu'elle avait du mal à tenir debout ou sur ses jambes;∎ wear flat shoes if you have to stand a lot portez des chaussures à talons plats si vous devez rester debout pendant des heures;∎ I don't mind standing ça ne me gêne pas de rester debout;∎ don't stand near the edge ne restez pas près du bord;∎ don't just stand there, do something! ne restez pas là à ne rien faire!;∎ stand clear! écartez-vous!;∎ I saw her standing at the window je l'ai vue (debout) à la fenêtre;∎ a man stood in the doorway un homme se tenait à la porte;∎ do you see that man standing over there? vous voyez cet homme là-bas?;∎ where should I stand? - beside Yvonne où dois-je me mettre? - à côté d'Yvonne;∎ I'll be standing outside the theatre j'attendrai devant le théâtre;∎ small groups of men stood talking at street corners des hommes discutaient par petits groupes au coin des rues;∎ he was standing at the bar il était debout au comptoir;∎ is there a chair I can stand on? y a-t-il une chaise sur laquelle je puisse monter?;∎ they were standing a little way off ils se tenaient un peu à l'écart;∎ excuse me, you're standing on my foot excusez-moi, vous me marchez sur le pied;∎ American to stand in line faire la queue;∎ School stand in the corner! au coin!;∎ to stand upright or erect se tenir droit;∎ he was so nervous he couldn't stand still il était si nerveux qu'il ne tenait pas en place;∎ I stood perfectly still, hoping they wouldn't see me je me suis figé sur place en espérant qu'ils ne me verraient pas;∎ stand still! ne bougez pas!, ne bougez plus!;∎ stand with your feet apart écartez les pieds;∎ the heron was standing on one leg le héron se tenait debout sur une patte;∎ to stand on tiptoe se tenir sur la pointe des pieds;∎ stand and deliver! la bourse ou la vie!;∎ figurative to stand on one's own two feet se débrouiller tout seul;∎ figurative he left the others standing (gen) il était de loin le meilleur; (in race) il a laissé les autres sur place(c) (be upright → post, target etc) être debout;∎ not a stone (of the building) was left standing le bâtiment était complètement détruit;∎ the house is still standing la maison tient toujours debout;∎ the aqueduct has stood for centuries l'aqueduc est là depuis des siècles;∎ the wheat stood high les blés étaient hauts(d) (be supported, be mounted) reposer;∎ the coffin stood on trestles le cercueil reposait sur des tréteaux;∎ the house stands on solid foundations la maison repose ou est bâtie sur des fondations solides;∎ figurative this argument stands on three simple facts ce raisonnement repose sur trois simples faits∎ the fort stands on a hill la forteresse se trouve en haut d'une colline;∎ this is where the city gates once stood c'est ici qu'autrefois se dressaient les portes de la ville;∎ the piano stood in the centre of the room le piano était au centre ou occupait le centre de la pièce;∎ the bottles stood in rows of five les bouteilles étaient disposées en rangées de cinq;∎ do you see the lorry standing next to my car? vous voyez le camion qui est à côté de ma voiture?;∎ a wardrobe stood against one wall il y avait une armoire contre un mur(f) (indicating current state of affairs, situation) être;∎ how do things stand? où en est la situation?;∎ I'd like to know where I stand with you j'aimerais savoir où en sont les choses entre nous;∎ I don't know where I stand j'ignore quelle est ma situation ou ma position;∎ you never know how or where you stand with her on ne sait jamais sur quel pied danser avec elle;∎ as things stand, as matters stand telles que les choses se présentent;∎ he's dissatisfied with the contract as it stands il n'est pas satisfait du contrat tel qu'il a été rédigé;∎ just print the text as it stands imprimez le texte tel quel;∎ he stands accused of rape il est accusé de viol;∎ she stands alone in advocating this approach elle est la seule à préconiser cette approche;∎ I stand corrected je reconnais m'être trompé ou mon erreur;∎ the doors stood wide open les portes étaient grandes ouvertes;∎ I've got a taxi standing ready j'ai un taxi qui attend;∎ the police are standing ready to intervene la police se tient prête à intervenir;∎ the party stands united behind him le parti est uni derrière lui;∎ no-one stands above the law personne n'est au-dessus des lois;∎ their turnover now stands at three million pounds leur chiffre d'affaires atteint désormais les trois millions de livres;∎ the exchange rate stands at 5 francs to the dollar le taux de change est de 5 francs pour un dollar;∎ we're standing right behind you nous sommes avec vous;∎ with the union standing behind him avec le soutien du syndicat;∎ nothing stood between her and victory rien ne pouvait désormais l'empêcher de gagner;∎ it's the only thing standing between us and financial disaster c'est la seule chose qui nous empêche de sombrer dans un désastre financier;∎ to stand in need of… avoir besoin de…;∎ he stands in danger of losing his job il risque de perdre son emploi;∎ I stood lost in admiration j'en suis resté béat d'admiration;∎ to stand in sb's way bloquer le passage à qn;∎ figurative don't stand in my way! n'essaie pas de m'en empêcher!;∎ nothing stands in our way now maintenant, la voie est libre;∎ if you want to leave school I'm not going to stand in your way si tu veux quitter l'école, je ne m'y opposerai pas;∎ it's his lack of experience that stands in his way c'est son manque d'expérience qui le handicape;∎ their foreign debt stands in the way of economic recovery leur dette extérieure constitue un obstacle à la reprise économique;∎ her pride is the only thing standing in the way of their reconciliation son orgueil est le seul obstacle à leur réconciliation∎ the machines stood idle les machines étaient arrêtées;∎ the houses stood empty awaiting demolition les maisons, vidées de leurs occupants, attendaient d'être démolies;∎ time stood still le temps semblait s'être arrêté;∎ the car has been standing in the garage for a year ça fait un an que la voiture n'a pas bougé du garage;∎ I've decided to let my flight reservation stand j'ai décidé de ne pas changer ma réservation d'avion;∎ let the mixture stand until the liquid is clear laissez reposer le mélange jusqu'à ce que le liquide se clarifie;∎ the champion stands unbeaten le champion reste invaincu;∎ his theory stood unchallenged for a decade pendant dix ans, personne n'a remis en cause sa théorie;∎ the government will stand or fall on the outcome of this vote le maintien ou la chute du gouvernement dépend du résultat de ce vote;∎ united we stand, divided we fall l'union fait la force∎ my invitation still stands vous êtes toujours invité;∎ the verdict stands unless there's an appeal le jugement reste valable à moins que l'on ne fasse appel;∎ even with this new plan, our objection still stands ce nouveau projet ne remet pas en cause notre objection première;∎ the bet stands le pari tient;∎ what you said last week, does that still stand? et ce que tu as dit la semaine dernière, ça tient toujours?(i) (measure → person, tree) mesurer;∎ she stands 5 feet in her stocking feet elle mesure moins de 1,50 m pieds nus;∎ the building stands ten storeys high l'immeuble compte dix étages∎ this hotel stands among the best in the world cet hôtel figure parmi les meilleurs du monde;∎ American she stands first/last in her class elle est la première/la dernière de sa classe;∎ I know she stands high in your opinion je sais que tu as une très bonne opinion d'elle;∎ for price and quality, it stands high on my list en ce qui concerne le prix et la qualité, je le range ou le compte parmi les meilleurs∎ how or where does he stand on the nuclear issue? quelle est sa position ou son point de vue sur la question du nucléaire?;∎ you ought to tell them where you stand vous devriez leur faire part de votre position∎ to stand to lose risquer de perdre;∎ to stand to win avoir des chances de gagner;∎ they stand to make a huge profit on the deal ils ont des chances de faire un bénéfice énorme dans cette affaire;∎ no one stands to gain from a quarrel like this personne n'a rien à gagner d'une telle querelle∎ she stood for Waltham elle a été candidate à la circonscription de Waltham;∎ will he stand for re-election? va-t-il se représenter aux élections?;∎ she's standing as an independent elle se présente en tant que candidate indépendante∎ no standing (sign) arrêt interdit∎ you're standing c'est ta tournéerester là;∎ we stood about or around waiting for the flight announcement nous restions là à attendre que le vol soit annoncé;∎ the prisoners stood about or around in small groups les prisonniers se tenaient par petits groupes;∎ after Mass, the men stand about or around in the square après la messe, les hommes s'attardent sur la place;∎ I can't afford to pay people to stand around all day doing nothing je n'ai pas les moyens de payer les gens à ne rien faire;∎ I'm not just going to stand about waiting for you to make up your mind! je n'ai pas l'intention de rester là à attendre que tu te décides!(move aside) s'écarter;∎ stand aside, someone's fainted! écartez-vous, quelqu'un s'est évanoui!;∎ he politely stood aside to let us pass il s'écarta ou s'effaça poliment pour nous laisser passer;∎ figurative to stand aside in favour of sb (gen) laisser la voie libre à qn; Politics se désister en faveur de qn(a) (move back) reculer, s'écarter;∎ stand back from the doors! écartez-vous des portes!;∎ she stood back to look at herself in the mirror elle recula pour se regarder dans la glace;∎ the painting is better if you stand back from it le tableau est mieux si vous prenez du recul(b) (be set back) être en retrait ou à l'écart;∎ the house stands back from the road la maison est en retrait (de la route)(c) (take mental distance) prendre du recul;∎ I need to stand back and take stock j'ai besoin de prendre du recul et de faire le point➲ stand by(a) (support → person) soutenir;∎ I'll stand by you through thick and thin je te soutiendrai ou je resterai à tes côtés quoi qu'il arrive∎ to stand by an agreement respecter un accord;∎ I stand by what I said/my original analysis of the situation je m'en tiens à ce que j'ai dit/ma première analyse de la situation(a) (not intervene) rester là (sans rien faire ou sans intervenir);∎ how could you just stand by and watch them mistreat that poor dog? comment as-tu pu rester là à les regarder maltraiter ce pauvre chien (sans intervenir)?;∎ I stood by helplessly while they searched the room je restais là, impuissant, pendant qu'ils fouillaient la pièce(b) (be ready → person) être ou se tenir prêt; (→ vehicle) être prêt; (→ army, embassy) être en état d'alerte;∎ the police were standing by to disperse the crowd la police se tenait prête à disperser la foule;∎ we have an oxygen machine standing by nous avons une machine à oxygène prête en cas d'urgence;∎ stand by! attention!; Nautical paré!, attention!;∎ Aviation stand by for takeoff préparez-vous pour le décollage;∎ Radio stand by to receive prenez l'écoute;∎ Military standing by for orders! à vos ordres!∎ will he stand down in favour of a younger candidate? va-t-il se désister en faveur d'un candidat plus jeune?(b) (leave witness box) quitter la barre;∎ you may stand down, Mr Simms vous pouvez quitter la barre, M. Simms∎ stand down! (after drill) rompez (les rangs)!(workers) licencier(a) (represent) représenter;∎ what does DNA stand for? que veut dire l'abréviation ADN?;∎ the R stands for Ryan le R signifie Ryan;∎ the dove stands for peace la colombe symbolise la paix;∎ we want our name to stand for quality and efficiency nous voulons que notre nom soit synonyme de qualité et d'efficacité;∎ she supports the values and ideas the party once stood for elle soutient les valeurs et les idées qui furent autrefois celles du parti;∎ I detest everything that they stand for! je déteste tout ce qu'ils représentent!∎ I'm not going to stand for it! je ne le tolérerai ou permettrai pas!assurer le remplacement;∎ to stand in for sb remplacer qn; Cinema doubler qnNautical (coast, island) croiser au large de;∎ they have an aircraft carrier standing off Aden ils ont un porte-avions qui croise au large d'Aden(a) (move away) s'écarter∎ the veins in his neck stood out les veines de son cou saillaient ou étaient gonflées∎ the pink stands out against the green background le rose ressort ou se détache sur le fond vert;∎ the masts stood out against the sky les mâts se découpaient ou se dessinaient contre le ciel;∎ the name on the truck stood out clearly le nom sur le camion était bien visible;∎ she stands out in a crowd on la remarque dans la foule;∎ figurative I don't like to stand out in a crowd je n'aime pas me singulariser;∎ this one book stands out from all his others ce livre-ci surclasse tous ses autres livres;∎ there is no one issue which stands out as being more important than the others il n'y a pas une question qui soit plus importante que les autres;∎ the qualities that stand out in his work les qualités marquantes de son œuvre;∎ she stands out above all the rest elle surpasse ou surclasse tous les autres;∎ the day stands out in my memory cette journée est marquée d'une pierre blanche dans ma mémoire;∎ familiar that stands out a mile! (is very obvious) ça se voit comme le nez au milieu de la figure!;∎ it really stands out that he's not a local ça se voit ou se remarque vraiment qu'il n'est pas d'ici(c) (resist, hold out) tenir bon, tenir, résister;∎ they won't be able to stand out for long ils ne pourront pas tenir ou résister longtemps;∎ to stand out against (attack, enemy) résister à; (change, tax increase) s'opposer avec détermination à;∎ to stand out for sth revendiquer qch;∎ they are standing out for a pay increase ils revendiquent ou réclament une augmentation de salaire(watch over) surveiller;∎ I can't work with someone standing over me je ne peux pas travailler quand quelqu'un regarde par-dessus mon épaule;∎ she stood over him until he'd eaten every last bit elle ne l'a pas lâché avant qu'il ait mangé la dernière mietteBritish (postpone) remettre (à plus tard);∎ I'd prefer to stand this discussion over until we have more information je préférerais remettre cette discussion jusqu'à ce que nous disposions de plus amples renseignementsBritish être remis (à plus tard);∎ we have two items standing over from the last meeting il nous reste deux points à régler depuis la dernière réunion➲ stand toMilitary mettre en état d'alerteMilitary se mettre en état d'alerte;∎ stand to! à vos postes!être ou rester solidaire➲ stand up(a) (set upright → chair, bottle) mettre debout;∎ they stood the prisoner up against a tree ils ont adossé le prisonnier à un arbre;∎ stand the ladder up against the wall mettez ou appuyez l'échelle contre le mur;∎ to stand a child up (again) (re)mettre un enfant sur ses pieds∎ I was stood up twice in a row on m'a posé un lapin deux fois de suite(a) (rise to one's feet) se lever, se mettre debout;∎ she stood up to offer me her seat elle se leva pour m'offrir sa place;∎ stand up! levez-vous!, debout!;∎ figurative to stand up and be counted avoir le courage de ses opinions(b) (be upright) être debout;∎ I can't get the candle to stand up straight je n'arrive pas à faire tenir la bougie droite∎ how is that repair job standing up? est-ce que cette réparation tient toujours?(d) (be valid → argument, claim) être valable, tenir debout;∎ his evidence won't stand up in court son témoignage ne sera pas valable en justicedéfendre;∎ to stand up for oneself se défendre∎ to stand up to sth résister à qch;∎ to stand up to sb tenir tête à ou faire face à qn;∎ he's too weak to stand up to her il est trop faible pour lui tenir tête;∎ she had a hard time standing up to their criticism ça ne lui a pas été facile de faire face à leurs critiques;∎ it won't stand up to that sort of treatment ça ne résistera pas à ce genre de traitement;∎ her hypothesis doesn't stand up to empirical testing son hypothèse ne résiste pas à la vérification expérimentale -
103 quälen
I v/t torment (auch fig.); (foltern) auch fig. torture; fig. (plagen) harass, torment; mit Bitten, Fragen etc.: pester, plague; ein Tier quälen maltreat (allg. be cruel to) an animal; jemanden zu Tode quälen torture s.o. to death; Hunger quälte ihn he was tormented by hunger; von Schmerzen gequält racked with ( oder tormented by) pain; dieser Husten quält mich schon lange this cough has been plaguing me for a long time; dieser Gedanke quält mich seit einiger Zeit the thought has been tormenting ( oder worrying) me for some time; Zweifel quälten ihn he was torn by doubt; quäl ihn nicht so! stop tormenting him; die Kinder quälten sie so lange, bis sie nachgab the children went on pestering her until she gave in; das Klavier quälen umg. abuse the piano; gequältII v/refl: sich quälen mit Gedanken: torment o.s. with; einer Krankheit: suffer (greatly) from; (sich abmühen) struggle with; sich mit etw. quälen auch have a hard time with s.th.; sich durch den Schnee / Regen quälen battle one’s way through the snow / rain; sich durch ein Buch quälen plough (Am. trudge) (painfully) through a book; sich ans Ziel quälen SPORT struggle to the finish; sich aufs Dach quälen struggle (to get) onto the roof; sich umsonst quälen labo(u)r in vain; sich zu Tode quälen worry o.s. to death* * *das Quälentantalization* * *quä|len ['kvɛːlən]1. vtto torment; Tiere auch to tease; (inf ) Motor to punish; (mit Bitten etc) to pester, to plaguejdn zu Tode quä́len — to torture sb to death
See:→ auch gequält2. vr2) (= sich abmühen) to strugglesie quälte sich in das enge Kleid — she struggled into or squeezed herself into her tight dress
er musste sich quä́len, damit er das schaffte — it took him a lot of effort to do it, it was a struggle for him to do it
sich durch ein Buch/die Unterlagen quä́len — to struggle or plough (Brit) or plow (US) through a book/the documents
er quälte sich aus dem Sessel — he heaved himself out of the chair
das Auto quälte sich über den Berg — the car laboured (Brit) or labored (US) or struggled over the hill
* * *1) (to torment or worry frequently.) harry2) (to tease or torment (a person etc) by making him want something he cannot have and by keeping it just beyond his reach: The expensive clothes in the shop-window tantalized her.) tantalize3) (to tease or torment (a person etc) by making him want something he cannot have and by keeping it just beyond his reach: The expensive clothes in the shop-window tantalized her.) tantalise4) (to cause pain, suffering, worry etc to: She was tormented with worry/toothache.) torment* * *quä·len[ˈkvɛ:lən]I. vt1. (jdm zusetzen)▪ jdn \quälen to pester [or plague] sb2. (misshandeln)3. (peinigen)4. (Beschwerden verursachen)▪ jdn \quälen to trouble sbII. vr1. (leiden)2. (sich herumquälen)▪ sich akk mit etw dat \quälen Gedanken, Gefühlen to torment oneself with sth; Hausaufgaben, Arbeit to struggle [hard] with sth3. (sich mühsam bewegen)* * *1.transitives Verb1) (körperlich, seelisch) torment <person, animal>; maltreat, be cruel to < animal>; (foltern) torture2.reflexives Verb1) (leiden) suffer* * *A. v/t torment (auch fig); (foltern) auch fig torture; fig (plagen) harass, torment; mit Bitten, Fragen etc: pester, plague;jemanden zu Tode quälen torture sb to death;Hunger quälte ihn he was tormented by hunger;von Schmerzen gequält racked with ( oder tormented by) pain;dieser Husten quält mich schon lange this cough has been plaguing me for a long time;dieser Gedanke quält mich seit einiger Zeit the thought has been tormenting ( oder worrying) me for some time;Zweifel quälten ihn he was torn by doubt;quäl ihn nicht so! stop tormenting him;die Kinder quälten sie so lange, bis sie nachgab the children went on pestering her until she gave in;B. v/r:sich quälen mit Gedanken: torment o.s. with; einer Krankheit: suffer (greatly) from; (sich abmühen) struggle with;sich mit etwas quälen auch have a hard time with sth;sich durch den Schnee/Regen quälen battle one’s way through the snow/rain;sich durch ein Buch quälen plough (US trudge) (painfully) through a book;sich ans Ziel quälen SPORT struggle to the finish;sich aufs Dach quälen struggle (to get) onto the roof;sich umsonst quälen labo(u)r in vain;sich zu Tode quälen worry o.s. to death* * *1.transitives Verb1) (körperlich, seelisch) torment <person, animal>; maltreat, be cruel to < animal>; (foltern) torture2.reflexives Verb1) (leiden) suffer2) (sich abmühen) struggle* * *n.tantalization n. -
104 dolere
hurt, be painfulmi duole la schiena my back hurts, I have a sore back* * *dolere v. intr.1 to ache: mi duole un dente, I have got (a) toothache; mi duole un orecchio, I have got (an) earache; mi duole la testa, I have got (a) headache (o my head aches)2 ( rincrescere) to be sorry (for, about sthg.); (form.) to regret: mi duole comunicare la sua morte, I regret to say that he has died; mi duole non poter far nulla per te, (I am sorry) I can't do anything for you.◘ dolersi v.intr.pron.1 to regret (sthg., doing), to be sorry (for, about sthg.), to grieve (at, for, about, over sthg.): mi dolgo di averlo detto, I am sorry I said it (o I regret that I said it o I regret having said it); dolere della morte di un amico, to grieve at a friend's death2 ( protestare) to complain (of, about sthg.).* * *1. [do'lere]vb irreg vimi duole la testa — my head is aching, I've got a headache
2. vip (dolersi)1)dolersi di — (errore, cattiva azione) to regret, (peccato) to repent of
2) (protestare) to complain* * *[do'lere] 1.1) (fare male) [schiena, braccio, testa] to ache2.me ne duole, ma non posso farci nulla — I'm sorry but I can't do anything about it
verbo pronominale dolersi1) (dispiacersi) to regret, to be* sorrymi dolgo di quanto è accaduto — I'm sorry for o I regret what has happened
2) (lamentarsi) to complain (di about)••occhio non vede cuore non duole — prov. what the eye doesn't see the heart doesn't grieve over
* * *dolere/do'lere/ [42](aus. essere)1 (fare male) [schiena, braccio, testa] to ache2 (rincrescere) me ne duole, ma non posso farci nulla I'm sorry but I can't do anything about itII dolersi verbo pronominale1 (dispiacersi) to regret, to be* sorry; mi dolgo di quanto è accaduto I'm sorry for o I regret what has happened2 (lamentarsi) to complain (di about)occhio non vede cuore non duole prov. what the eye doesn't see the heart doesn't grieve over. -
105 ache
n боль (1). Существительное ache редко употребляется самостоятельно. Оно обычно часть сложного слова и, как правило, употребляется в сочетаниях:have toothache (earache, stomachache, backache) — У меня болит зуб (ухо, живот, спина).
В этих сочетаниях существительное ache употребляется без артикля, за исключением сочетания to have a headache. (2). Английское соответствие русскому слову боль во всех остальных случаях передается существительным pain и прилагательным painful, которые обозначают физическое или психическое страдание или болезненное ощущение в какой-либо части тела:to have a sharp (dull) pain in one's arm (one's leg, one's side, etc.) — почувствовать острую (тупую) боль в руке (ноге, боку и т. д.);
I have pain in the back или My back is still painful — У меня болит спина (у меня боли в спине).
My legs are stiff but not painful — У меня затекли ноги, но боли нет.
(3). See ill, a. v болеть Русскому глаголу болеть соответствуют английские глаголы to ache и to hurt. Глагол to ache употребляется для обозначения длительной тупой, главным образом, физической боли, глагол to hurt указывает на боль, вызванную какой-либо, не конкретизируя характер боли:My eyes hurt when I look at bright light — У меня болят глаза, когда я смотрю на яркий свет (Мне больно смотреть на яркий свет), но: My eyes ache all the time, I probably need stronger glasses — У меня все время болят глаза, вероятно, мне нужны более сильные очки.
Let my hand go, you are hurting me — Отпусти мою руку, ты мне делаешь больно.
Don't touch here, it hurts — Не трогай, мне больно.
-
106 ache
eik
1. noun(a continuous pain: I have an ache in my stomach.) dolor
2. verb1) (to be in continuous pain: My tooth aches.) doler2) (to have a great desire: I was aching to tell him the news.) ansiar; morirse porache1 n dolorEntra en la formación de palabras compuestas como headache ( dolor de cabeza), toothache ( dolor de muelas), earache ( dolor de oídos ) o stomachache ( dolor de estómago)ache2 vb dolertr[eɪk]1 dolor nombre masculino1 doler■ my head aches me duele la cabeza, tengo dolor de cabeza1) : doler2)to ache for : anhelar, ansiarache n: dolor mn.• dolencia s.f.• dolor s.m.v.• ansiar v.• doler v.
I eɪk1)a) ( give pain) \<\<tooth/ear/leg\>\> doler*b) aching pres p <shoulders/muscles> dolorido2) ( yearn)to ache to + inf — ansiar* + inf
II
noun dolor m ( sordo y continuo)[eɪk]aches and pains — achaques mpl
1.N (=pain) dolor mfull of aches and pains — lleno de achaques or goteras *
2. VI1) (=hurt) doler2) (fig)3) (=yearn) desear, suspirar ( for por)* * *
I [eɪk]1)a) ( give pain) \<\<tooth/ear/leg\>\> doler*b) aching pres p <shoulders/muscles> dolorido2) ( yearn)to ache to + inf — ansiar* + inf
II
noun dolor m ( sordo y continuo)aches and pains — achaques mpl
-
107 rabiar
v.1 to writhe in pain.2 to be furious.estar a rabiar (con alguien) to be furious (with somebody)hacer rabiar a alguien to make somebody furious3 to have a fit of anger, to boil over with anger, to become very angry, to boil over with fury.* * *1 MEDICINA to have rabies2 (enfadarse) to rage, be furious\estar a rabiar con alguien to be furious at somebodyhacer rabiar a alguien to make somebody see redrabiar por to be dying for, long for* * *verb* * *VI1) (Med) to have rabies, be rabid2) * (=sufrir) [de dolor] to be in great pain3) * (=encolerizarse)hacer rabiar a algn — to infuriate sb, make sb see red
las cosas así le hacen rabiar — things like that infuriate him o make him see red
¡para que rabies! — so there!
a rabiar * —
me gusta a rabiar — (=muchísimo) I just love it
que rabia —
está que rabia — (=furioso) he's hopping mad *, he's furious
este cóctel está que rabia — (=buenísimo) this cocktail has a real kick to it *
4) * (=anhelar)rabiar por algo — to long for sth, be dying for sth
* * *verbo intransitivoa) (de furor, envidia)me gusta a rabiar — I'm crazy about him (colloq)
b) ( de dolor)c) ( desear ansiosamente)* * *verbo intransitivoa) (de furor, envidia)me gusta a rabiar — I'm crazy about him (colloq)
b) ( de dolor)c) ( desear ansiosamente)* * *rabiar [A1 ]vi1(de furor, envidia): el jefe está que rabia contigo the boss is furious with you, the boss is real mad at you ( AmE colloq)yo tengo más que tú ¡chincha, rabia! ( leng infantil); I've got more than you, so there!no lo hagas rabiar don't tease himaplaudieron a rabiar they applauded like crazy o like mad ( colloq)2(de dolor): se pasó la noche rabiando de dolor she was in terrible pain all nightrabiaba por conocerlo she was dying o itching to meet him* * *
rabiar ( conjugate rabiar) verbo intransitivo (de furor, envidia):
no lo hagas rabiar don't annoy him
rabiar vi fam
1 (de enfado, disgusto, etc) to be furious with sthg o sb: no le hagas rabiar, don't torment him
2 (de dolor) to be in great pain, suffer terribly
3 (de deseo) to long for, be dying for: rabiaba por ir a esa fiesta, she was dying to go to that party
♦ Locuciones: a rabiar, terribly: le gusta el dulce a rabiar, he's crazy about o loves sweets
' rabiar' also found in these entries:
English:
rage
* * *rabiar vi2. [enfadarse] to be furious;estar a rabiar (con alguien) to be furious (with sb);hacer rabiar a alguien [enfadar] to make sb furious;sólo lo dije para hacerte rabiar I only said it to annoy you3. [desear]rabiar por algo/hacer algo to be dying for sth/to do sth4. CompFama rabiar: llovía a rabiar it was pouring down;me gusta a rabiar I'm wild o crazy about it;el público aplaudió a rabiar the audience went wild;pica que rabia [comida] it's incredibly hot* * *v/i1:rabiar de dolor be in agony;hacer rabiar a alguien fig fam jerk s.o.’s chain fam, pull s.o.’s leg fam ;rabiar por be dying for2 fam:aplaudir a rabiar applaud like crazy fam ;me gusta a rabiar I’m crazy about him fam* * *rabiar vi1) : to rage, to be furious2) : to be in great pain3) -
108 mal di testa
avere mal di testa/di stomaco — to have a headache/stomach ache
aver mal di denti/d'orecchi/di gola — to have toothache/earache/a sore throat
avere mal di cuore/di fegato — to have a heart/liver complaint
non avertene a male; non prendertela a male — don't take it to heart
come va? — non c'è male — how are you? — not bad o O.K. fam
mal comune mezzo gaudio — (Proverbio) a trouble shared is a trouble halved
a mali estremi, estremi rimedi — (Proverbio) desperate circumstances call for desperate remedies
non tutto il male vien per nuocere — (Proverbio) it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good
* * *mal di testaheadache\→ male————————mal di testaheadache\→ testa -
109 pain
[peɪn]n1) больShe has pains all over. — У нее все болит.
He found her suffering great pain. — Он застал ее страдающей от нестерпимых болей.
I have bad pain in my tooth. — У меня очень сильно болит зуб.
An agonizing pain brought him around. — Страшная боль заставила его очнуться.
- sharp pain- intolerable pain
- severe abdominal pains
- back pain
- labour pains
- burning pain
- maddening pain
- self-inflicted pain
- off-and-on pain in the abdomen
- pain in the chest
- pain of a boil
- pain of toothache
- pains of childbirth
- attacks of pain
- twinge of pain
- pang of pain
- spasm of pain
- sly stab of pain in his right leg before a rainstorm
- breathless with pain
- feel much pain
- experience constant pain
- suffer pain2) страдание, мучение, огорчение, больHe is in great pain. — У него сильные боли.
- mental painHow well I understood the confusion and pain of her parents. — Как мне были понятны растерянность и огорчение ее родителей.
- pain of his emotional wounds
- pain of hunger
- pain of despair
- pain of bereavement
- pain of parting
- years of pain and hardship
- with the dull pain of despair at his heart
- bear present pain for the sake of future joy
- pain caused by the death of the one we loveShe's a real pain. — Она такая надоедливая.
He's a right pain, that man. — Он действительно невыносимый человек.
He gives me a pain in the neck. — Он меня раздражает.
4) страх, угроза- on pain of felony
- experience the pain of discomfort•CHOICE OF WORDS:see ache, I. nUSAGE:(1.) Русскому предложению У меня боли/сильные боли соответствует в английском языке предложение I am in awful/terrible pain. Русскому У нее прошли боли соответствует She is out of pain. Русскому боль в боку (животе и т. п.) соответствует to have a sharp pain in the side (stomach, etc). (2.) See ache, n -
110 mal di testa
avere mal di testa/di stomaco — to have a headache/stomach ache
aver mal di denti/d'orecchi/di gola — to have toothache/earache/a sore throat
avere mal di cuore/di fegato — to have a heart/liver complaint
non avertene a male; non prendertela a male — don't take it to heart
come va? — non c'è male — how are you? — not bad o O.K. fam
mal comune mezzo gaudio — (Proverbio) a trouble shared is a trouble halved
a mali estremi, estremi rimedi — (Proverbio) desperate circumstances call for desperate remedies
non tutto il male vien per nuocere — (Proverbio) it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good
-
111 ból
-
112 for
1. [fɔ:] nдовод в пользу чего-л.2. [fɔ: (полная форма); fə (редуцированная форма)] prep1) длительность в течениеfor the time being - теперь, пока
2) срок, на который рассчитано действие на3) час, день и т. п., на который что-л. назначено наthe ceremony was arranged for two o'clock - церемония была назначена на два часа
1) место назначения в, кto depart /to leave/ for London - уехать в Лондон
2) расстояние, протяжённость:3. указывает на1) цель, намерение для, за, на, кwhat do you want this book for? - для чего вам нужна эта книга?
to fight for independence [freedom] - бороться за независимость [за свободу]
to go out for a walk - выйти на прогулку /погулять/, пойти погулять
2) объект стремления, надежды, желания, поисков, забот и т. п. к, на; передаётся тж. косв. падежамиto thirst /to hunger/ for knowledge - жадно стремиться к знаниям
to be afraid for smb. - бояться за кого-л.
to look for smth. - искать что-л.
3) лицо или предмет, к которому испытывают любовь, склонность, неприязнь и т. п. кaffection /love/ for children - любовь к детям
he has no liking for medicine [music] - у него нет склонности к медицине [к музыке]
4) назначение предмета или лица, его пригодность для чего-л. дляhe is just the man for the position - он великолепно подходит для этой работы
5) средство, лекарство против чего-л.:4. указывает на1) лицо, иногда предмет, в пользу которого или в ущерб которому совершается действие для; передаётся тж. дат. падежомcan I do anything for you? - могу ли я что-нибудь сделать для вас?
2) лицо или предмет, в поддержку или в защиту которого выступают заhe voted for the representative of his Party - он голосовал за представителя своей партии
a lawyer acts for his client - адвокат ведёт дело /дела/ своего клиента
to argue for smth. - отстаивать что-л.
5. указывает на причину или повод от, за, из-за; поto condemn for smth. - осуждать за что-л.
to blame for smth. - винить в чём-л.
to thank for smth. - благодарить за что-л.
for fear of... - из боязни, что...; чтобы не...
he walked fast for fear he should be late - он шагал быстро, чтобы не опоздать /опасаясь опоздать/
for want /lack/ of smth. - из-за недостатка чего-л.
for the reason that... - так как, потому что
you will be (all) the better for a good night's rest - вам не мешает выспаться хорошенько
if it were not for him, I should not be late - если бы не он, я бы не опоздал
6. указывает на1) замещение, замену вместо, заwhat is the English for❝цветок❞? - как по-английски «цветок»?
2) использование в качестве чего-л. как; передаётся тж. твор. падежом3) лицо или предмет, принимаемые за других заthey were left on the battlefield for dead - их сочли убитыми и оставили на поле боя
4) представительство в выборной организации от группы лиц, выступление от чьего-л. имени от, заto sit [to run, to stand] for Glasgow - быть представителем [баллотироваться] от Глазго
5) место работы нанимателя и т. п.to work for an old firm - работать /служить/ в старой фирме
she worked for Mr. N. as a secretary - она работала секретарём у г-на N.
7. указывает на1) цену за2) предмет обмена на, за3) размер суммы наa bill [a check] for 50 dollars - счёт [чек] на 50 долларов
put my name down for £l - подпишите меня на 1 фунт, я жертвую 1 фунт
4) вознаграждение заfor one enemy he has a hundred friends - на одного врага у него сто друзей
10. что касается, в отношении11. употр. в конструкции for + сущ. /местоим./ + инфинитив, которая передаётся придаточным предложением, а также дат. падежом существительного или местоимения и инфинитивом:they waited for the moon to appear - они ждали, когда появится луна
he stepped aside for me to pass - он посторонился, чтобы дать мне дорогу
is English difficult for you to learn? - трудно ли вам даётся английский язык?
12. шотл., амер. в честь (кого-л.)13. в сочетаниях:as for см. as II 3
but for см. but V 4
for all - несмотря на; что бы ни
she is stupid for all her learning - она глупа, несмотря на всю её учёность
for all you say I shall stick to my opinion - что бы вы ни говорили, я останусь при своём мнении
for all that - несмотря на всё; и всё же
he says he is innocent, but I am sure he is guilty, for all that - он говорит, что он невиновен, но несмотря на его слова, я знаю, что он виноват
♢
for all I care - меня это не интересует, мне это совершенно безразличноyou may do what you like for all I care - можете делать, что хотите, меня это не касается /мне наплевать/
I for one... - я со своей стороны...; я, например
I for one never liked him - мне, например, он никогда не нравился
for one thing - прежде всего, во-первых
for one thing, he talks too much - прежде всего, он слишком много говорит
for myself, for my part - что касается меня
for myself I shall do nothing of the sort - что касается меня, то я ничего подобного не сделаю
for my part I have no objections - что касается меня, то у меня нет возражений
for all I know he might be dead - не исключено, что он уже умер; жив он или умер - понятия не имею
to do smth. for oneself - сделать что-л. самому
I know it for a fact - я знаю это наверняка /совершенно точно/
for certain, for sure - наверняка, без сомнения
oh, for...! - о, если бы...!
3. [fɔ: (полная форма); fə (редуцированная форма)]cjoh, for a fine day! - если бы выпал хороший денёк!
вводит части сложных предложений или самостоятельные предложения так как, потому что, ибоhe felt no fear, for he was a brave man - он не испытывал страха, так как был храбрым человеком
the windows were open for it was hot - было жарко, и окна были открыты
-
113 for
1. [fɔ:] nдовод в пользу чего-л.2. [fɔ: (полная форма); fə (редуцированная форма)] prep1) длительность в течениеfor the time being - теперь, пока
2) срок, на который рассчитано действие на3) час, день и т. п., на который что-л. назначено наthe ceremony was arranged for two o'clock - церемония была назначена на два часа
1) место назначения в, кto depart /to leave/ for London - уехать в Лондон
2) расстояние, протяжённость:3. указывает на1) цель, намерение для, за, на, кwhat do you want this book for? - для чего вам нужна эта книга?
to fight for independence [freedom] - бороться за независимость [за свободу]
to go out for a walk - выйти на прогулку /погулять/, пойти погулять
2) объект стремления, надежды, желания, поисков, забот и т. п. к, на; передаётся тж. косв. падежамиto thirst /to hunger/ for knowledge - жадно стремиться к знаниям
to be afraid for smb. - бояться за кого-л.
to look for smth. - искать что-л.
3) лицо или предмет, к которому испытывают любовь, склонность, неприязнь и т. п. кaffection /love/ for children - любовь к детям
he has no liking for medicine [music] - у него нет склонности к медицине [к музыке]
4) назначение предмета или лица, его пригодность для чего-л. дляhe is just the man for the position - он великолепно подходит для этой работы
5) средство, лекарство против чего-л.:4. указывает на1) лицо, иногда предмет, в пользу которого или в ущерб которому совершается действие для; передаётся тж. дат. падежомcan I do anything for you? - могу ли я что-нибудь сделать для вас?
2) лицо или предмет, в поддержку или в защиту которого выступают заhe voted for the representative of his Party - он голосовал за представителя своей партии
a lawyer acts for his client - адвокат ведёт дело /дела/ своего клиента
to argue for smth. - отстаивать что-л.
5. указывает на причину или повод от, за, из-за; поto condemn for smth. - осуждать за что-л.
to blame for smth. - винить в чём-л.
to thank for smth. - благодарить за что-л.
for fear of... - из боязни, что...; чтобы не...
he walked fast for fear he should be late - он шагал быстро, чтобы не опоздать /опасаясь опоздать/
for want /lack/ of smth. - из-за недостатка чего-л.
for the reason that... - так как, потому что
you will be (all) the better for a good night's rest - вам не мешает выспаться хорошенько
if it were not for him, I should not be late - если бы не он, я бы не опоздал
6. указывает на1) замещение, замену вместо, заwhat is the English for❝цветок❞? - как по-английски «цветок»?
2) использование в качестве чего-л. как; передаётся тж. твор. падежом3) лицо или предмет, принимаемые за других заthey were left on the battlefield for dead - их сочли убитыми и оставили на поле боя
4) представительство в выборной организации от группы лиц, выступление от чьего-л. имени от, заto sit [to run, to stand] for Glasgow - быть представителем [баллотироваться] от Глазго
5) место работы нанимателя и т. п.to work for an old firm - работать /служить/ в старой фирме
she worked for Mr. N. as a secretary - она работала секретарём у г-на N.
7. указывает на1) цену за2) предмет обмена на, за3) размер суммы наa bill [a check] for 50 dollars - счёт [чек] на 50 долларов
put my name down for £l - подпишите меня на 1 фунт, я жертвую 1 фунт
4) вознаграждение заfor one enemy he has a hundred friends - на одного врага у него сто друзей
10. что касается, в отношении11. употр. в конструкции for + сущ. /местоим./ + инфинитив, которая передаётся придаточным предложением, а также дат. падежом существительного или местоимения и инфинитивом:they waited for the moon to appear - они ждали, когда появится луна
he stepped aside for me to pass - он посторонился, чтобы дать мне дорогу
is English difficult for you to learn? - трудно ли вам даётся английский язык?
12. шотл., амер. в честь (кого-л.)13. в сочетаниях:as for см. as II 3
but for см. but V 4
for all - несмотря на; что бы ни
she is stupid for all her learning - она глупа, несмотря на всю её учёность
for all you say I shall stick to my opinion - что бы вы ни говорили, я останусь при своём мнении
for all that - несмотря на всё; и всё же
he says he is innocent, but I am sure he is guilty, for all that - он говорит, что он невиновен, но несмотря на его слова, я знаю, что он виноват
♢
for all I care - меня это не интересует, мне это совершенно безразличноyou may do what you like for all I care - можете делать, что хотите, меня это не касается /мне наплевать/
I for one... - я со своей стороны...; я, например
I for one never liked him - мне, например, он никогда не нравился
for one thing - прежде всего, во-первых
for one thing, he talks too much - прежде всего, он слишком много говорит
for myself, for my part - что касается меня
for myself I shall do nothing of the sort - что касается меня, то я ничего подобного не сделаю
for my part I have no objections - что касается меня, то у меня нет возражений
for all I know he might be dead - не исключено, что он уже умер; жив он или умер - понятия не имею
to do smth. for oneself - сделать что-л. самому
I know it for a fact - я знаю это наверняка /совершенно точно/
for certain, for sure - наверняка, без сомнения
oh, for...! - о, если бы...!
3. [fɔ: (полная форма); fə (редуцированная форма)]cjoh, for a fine day! - если бы выпал хороший денёк!
вводит части сложных предложений или самостоятельные предложения так как, потому что, ибоhe felt no fear, for he was a brave man - он не испытывал страха, так как был храбрым человеком
the windows were open for it was hot - было жарко, и окна были открыты
-
114 расстройство желудка
1) General subject: Delhi belly (обычно во время или после поездки в Индию; = traveller's diarrhea), Thai-dal Wave (обычно во время или после поездки в Таиланд; = traveller's diarrhea; от tidal wave), a stomach upset, digestive trouble, indigestion, stomach upset, loose motion, diarrhoea2) Medicine: diarrhoeal disease3) Colloquial: the runs4) Jargon: have the runs, have the shits5) Makarov: disordered stomach6) Taboo: Basra belly, Engleburts, G.I. shits (обыч. связанное с дизентерией), Johnny Trots, Mexican toothache (особ. при посещении Мексики), Palestine ache, Rangoon runs (см. Aztec twostep, Basra belly, Bechuana tummy, Bombay crud Cairo crud, Dehli belly, Hong Cong dog, Karachi cork, Spanish tummy, Tijuana cha-cha, Tokyo trots, Turkish two-step; при поездке в Бирму), Spanish tummy (см. Aztec twostep, Basra belly, Bechuana tummy, Bombay crud, Cairo crud, Dehli belly, Hong Cong dog, Karachi cork, Rangoon runs, Tijuana cha-cha, Tokyo trots, Turkish two-step; при поездке в Испанию), Tokyo trots (см. Aztec twostep, Basra belly, Bechuana tummy, Bombay crud Cairo crud, Dehli belly, Hong Cong dog, Karachi cork, Rangoon runs, Spanish tummy, Tijuana cha-cha, Turkish two-step; при поездке в Японию), Turkish two-step (см. Aztec twostep, Basra belly, Bechuana tummy, Bombay crud, Cairo crud, Dehli belly, Hong Cong dog, Karachi cork, Rangoon runs, Spanish tummy, Tijuana cha-cha, Tokyo trots; особ. при поездке в Турцию), arse-piss, back-door trot, boggy, boot-hill two-step, chicken shits, cock-tails, collywobbles, crab-apple two-step, dirties (pl), dog, florins (монеты достоинством в один флорин были известны как two bob bits q.v.), gastric flu (псевдомедицинский термин), gyppy tummy, jerry-go-nimble, jimmies (pl) (см. Jimmy Britts), lurkies (pl), movies (pl), quickstep, runs (pl), scatters (pl), scoots (pl), screaming shits (pl), scutters, shits, skitters (pl), sour apple quickstep, squirts (pl), summer complaints (pl), thorough-go-nimble, threepennies (pl), toms, touristas (pl) (обыч. вызванное не столько плохим питанием, сколько резкой переменой пищи или часового пояса, напр. во время туристической поездки), trot, wherry-go-nimble (игра слов на merry-go-round), wild squirt, wog gutУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > расстройство желудка
-
115 эрекция
1) General subject: erection2) Euphemism: manly state (be in the manly state)5) Taboo: Irish toothache, Yasser, all forlorn (см. horn, marquis of Lorne, Colleen Bawn), biological urge, blue vein, boner, bonk on, chubby, cock-stand (usu give/get/have the cock-stand), crouton, drink on a stick (намек на оральный секс), eric, hard, hard mouthful (предполагает фелляцию), hard-on (см. soft-off; usu have/get/give a hard-on), hardon, horn (usu give somebody/get a/the horn), horney, hornies, initiative, jack, jake, labrador lipstick, lead in (one's) pencil, lob on, pan handle, prong, rail, rise (usu get a rise), root, salmon (on prawn) (см. salmon on prawn), stalk, stalk-on, stand, stiff, stiffie, stonk, stork, thumper, touch-on, traveller's marrow, woody, Fifty (Пример: "I got a fifty"), high noon on the sundial -
116 rasend
I Part. Präs. rasenII Adj.1. rasender Durst raging thirst; rasender Hunger ravenous hunger; einen rasenden Hunger haben be ravenous; rasende Schmerzen searing ( oder raging) pain; rasende Kopfschmerzen a splitting ( oder raging) headache; rasende Wut violent rage; rasender Applaus thunderous applause; rasend werden go mad; er macht mich noch rasend umg. he’s driving me spare (Am. nuts)II Adv. umg.: rasend verliebt madly in love, besotted; er spielt rasend gern Backgammon he loves backgammon, he’s mad ( oder wild) about backgammon; ( ich täte es) rasend gern, aber... I’d really love to, but...; rasend ( viel) zu tun haben be incredibly busy* * *rattling; rabid; furious* * *ra|send1. adj1) (= enorm) terrific; Eile terrific, tearing; Durst raging, terrific; Beifall wild, rapturous; Eifersucht burning; Schmerz excruciating, terrificrásende Kopfschmerzen — a splitting headache
2) (= wütend) furious, livid, ragingjdn rásend machen — to make sb furious or livid or wild (inf)
er macht mich noch rásend — he'll drive me crazy (inf)
ich könnte rásend werden — I could scream
2. adv (inf)terrifically, enormously; schnell incredibly; wehtun, sich beeilen, applaudieren like mad (inf) or crazy (inf); lieben, verliebt, eifersüchtig sein madly (inf)rásend viel Geld — heaps or pots of money (inf)
rásend gern! — I'd simply love to!
* * *1) (very angry: She was furious with him about it.) furious2) (fast; lively: The car travelled at a rattling pace.) rattling3) (violent; extreme: raging toothache; a raging storm.) raging4) (very angry.) wild* * *ra·sendI. adj1. (äußerst schnell) breakneck, tremendous2. (wütend) furiouseine \rasende Menge/ein \rasender Mob an angry crowd/mob\rasend vor Wut to be beside oneself with rage3. (furchtbar) terrible\rasender Durst raging thirst\rasende Eifersucht a mad fit of jealousyein \rasender Schmerz an excruciating paineine \rasende Wut a blind [or violent] rage4. (tobend) thunderous\rasender Beifall thunderous applauseich würde das \rasend gern tun I'd be very [or more than] happy [or love] to do it* * *1.1)in rasender Fahrt — at breakneck speed
2.[vor Wut usw.] rasend werden — be beside oneself [with rage etc.]
* * *B. adj1.rasender Durst raging thirst;rasender Hunger ravenous hunger;einen rasenden Hunger haben be ravenous;rasende Schmerzen searing ( oder raging) pain;rasende Kopfschmerzen a splitting ( oder raging) headache;rasende Wut violent rage;rasender Applaus thunderous applause;rasend werden go mad;2. Geschwindigkeit: nur attr breakneck, terrific;in rasender Fahrt at breakneck speedB. adv umg:rasend verliebt madly in love, besotted;er spielt rasend gern Backgammon he loves backgammon, he’s mad ( oder wild) about backgammon;* * *1.1)2.[vor Wut usw.] rasend werden — be beside oneself [with rage etc.]
* * *adj.raging adj.raving adj. -
117 unerträglich
I Adj. unbearable, intolerable; förm. insufferable (alle auch fig. Person); er ist heute wieder unerträglich he’s being insufferable again today; es ist ( mir) unerträglich, das mit ansehen zu müssen I can’t bear to have to watch itII Adv.: unerträglich heiß / laut etc. unbearably hot / loud; ihr Knie schmerzte unerträglich her knee was hurting unbearably* * *insupportable; forbidding; unendurable; intolerable; insufferable; unbearable* * *un|er|träg|lich1. adjunbearable2. advheiß, laut unbearablyer hat sich gestern unerträ́glich benommen — his behaviour (Brit) or behavior (US) was unbearable yesterday
* * *1) intolerably2) (that cannot be endured or borne: intolerable pain; This delay is intolerable.) intolerable3) (too painful, unpleasant etc to bear or to tolerate: I am suffering from unbearable toothache.) unbearable* * *un·er·träg·lich[ʊnʔɛɐ̯ˈtrɛ:klɪç]I. adj1. (nicht auszuhalten) unbearable, intolerableII. adv1. (nicht auszuhalten) unbearably* * *1.Adjektiv unbearable <pain, heat, person, etc.>; intolerable <situation, conditions, moods, etc.>2.adverbial unbearably* * *A. adj unbearable, intolerable; form insufferable (alle auch fig Person);er ist heute wieder unerträglich he’s being insufferable again today;es ist (mir) unerträglich, das mit ansehen zu müssen I can’t bear to have to watch itB. adv:unerträglich heiß/laut etc unbearably hot/loud;ihr Knie schmerzte unerträglich her knee was hurting unbearably* * *1.Adjektiv unbearable <pain, heat, person, etc.>; intolerable <situation, conditions, moods, etc.>2.adverbial unbearably* * *adj.insufferable adj.insupportable adj.intolerable adj.unbearable adj.unendurable adj. adv.insufferably adv.insupportably adv.intolerably adv.unbearably adv.unendurably adv. -
118 for
1. præp1) пе́редhan står for mig — он стои́т передо мно́й
2) на, тому́ наза́дfor en mǻned — на ме́сяц
for to dáge síden — два дня тому́ наза́д
3) для, ра́ди, заdet er for Dem — э́то для вас
for at — для того́, что́бы
2. konjskridt for skridt — шаг за ша́гом
так как, потому́ что3. advсли́шкомfor stor — сли́шком большо́й
for méget — сли́шком мно́го
for lǽnge — сли́шком до́лго
* * *at, in favour of, for, liner, lining, of, too, worth* * *I. (et)( indvendigt betræk) lining;T (fig, om penge) get in one's pocket.II. præt af fare.III. præpa) ( foran, i nærværelse af) before ( fx we have all the day before us; before my eyes; be brought before a judge); at ( fx at my feet);[ sove for åbne vinduer] sleep with the windows open;b) ( om interesseforhold) for, to ( fx good, pleasant, bad, easy, difficult for; a pleasure, a disappointment for; bow, read, lie ( lyve), kneel to; fatal, important, new, strange, useful to; open (, closed) to the public; a danger, a loss, a surprise, a hindrance to),(efter adj + enough, efter too + adj og efter adj + inf) for ( fxit is not important enough for him; it is too difficult for me; it is easy (, difficult, impossible) for him to do it);[ planten er gået ud for mig] the plant has died in spite of my efforts;T the plant has died on me;fight for one's country (, for one's rights); speak for him; I will do it for you; thankful for; known for, famous for; I cannot see for the fog; just for fun);[ jeg må ikke for fader] father will not let me;d) ( til forsvar mod) from ( fx hide from; søge ly for take shelter from); to ( fx lukke sin dør for close one's door to);[ god for tandpine] good for toothache;e) ( med hensyn til) to ( fx blind (, deaf) to); from ( fx free from); f) ( beregnet for) for ( fx a composition for a solo instrument);[ leje et hus for sommeren] take a house for the summer;g) ( i stedet for, til gengæld for) for ( fx he answered for me; he took me for my brother; be rewarded for something; pay 85p for a book; sell one's house for £10,000);[( i brevunderskrift) for G. Jones, M. Brown] p.p. G. Jones, M. Brown;[ hvad tager De for det?] how much do you charge for it?[ varer for 5 mio pund] £5 mill. worth of goods;h) ( om fastsat pris) at ( fx these are sold at 25p a piece; at half price),( om beløb), se ovf: g;[ for en pris af] at the price of;i) ( hver enkelt for sig) by, for ( fx day by day; word for word); j) ( ved stillingsbetegnelse) of ( fx manager of ( direktør for), president of, headmeaster of); to ( fx adviser to ( konsulent for), secretary to);k) [ Udtryk][ for at]( med infinitiv) to, in order to ( fx go out to open the door; do it(in order) to help him);[ for ikke at] (so as) not to;[ for at]( med sætning) in order that, so that;[ for at ikke] for fear that, so that... not ( fx so that we don't forget),(litt) lest ( fx lest we forget);l) [ Udtryk]m) [ Udtryk][ andre tilfælde:][ bo for sig selv] live by oneself;[ hvad er dette for noget?] what is this?[ for hver gang jeg ser ham] every time I see him;IV. adv( foran) in front, before;(mar mods agter) forward;( alt for) too ( fx too big, too much, it is too far to walk);[ der er ikke andet for end at] there is nothing for it but to;(mar) from stem to stern;[ for og imod] for and against, pro and con;[ diskutere for og imod] discuss for and against, discuss the pros and cons;[ der kan siges meget både for og imod] there is a lot to be said on both sides;[ veje for og imod] weigh the pros and cons;V. conj( thi) because,F for ( fx he ran, for he was afraid). -
119 atormentar
v.1 to torture.2 to torment, to torture, to beset, to gnaw.3 to terrorize.* * *1 (torturar) to torture2 figurado (causar disgusto) to torment, harass1 (sufrir) to torment oneself* * *verb1) to torture2) torment•* * *1. VT1) (Mil etc) to torture2) (=causar aflicción) to torment; (=acosar) to plague, harass; (=tentar) to tantalize2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) persona ( físicamente) to torture; ( mentalmente) to tormentb) dolor/celos2.atormentado por los celos/el remordimiento — tormented by jealousy/guilt
atormentarse v pron (refl) to torment oneself* * *= put + Nombre + on the rack, torment, gnaw (at), tantalise [tantalize, -USA], torture, bedevil.Ex. The article ' Putting publishers on the rack' discusses the implications for publishers of supermarkets' greater interest in books.Ex. Modern scholars are tormented by the abundance of electronically transmittable information available.Ex. The rugby league is increasingly beset by a financial reward system that gnaws at its prime resource -- the players.Ex. He may have wished to tease and tantalize his readers by insoluble problems.Ex. They tortured her into revealing her Pin number and safe code before cutting her up and disposing of her in bin liners.Ex. The article has the title 'Piracy, crooked printers, inflation bedevil Russian publishing'.----* conciencia + atormentar = conscience + smite, conscience + trouble.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) persona ( físicamente) to torture; ( mentalmente) to tormentb) dolor/celos2.atormentado por los celos/el remordimiento — tormented by jealousy/guilt
atormentarse v pron (refl) to torment oneself* * *= put + Nombre + on the rack, torment, gnaw (at), tantalise [tantalize, -USA], torture, bedevil.Ex: The article ' Putting publishers on the rack' discusses the implications for publishers of supermarkets' greater interest in books.
Ex: Modern scholars are tormented by the abundance of electronically transmittable information available.Ex: The rugby league is increasingly beset by a financial reward system that gnaws at its prime resource -- the players.Ex: He may have wished to tease and tantalize his readers by insoluble problems.Ex: They tortured her into revealing her Pin number and safe code before cutting her up and disposing of her in bin liners.Ex: The article has the title 'Piracy, crooked printers, inflation bedevil Russian publishing'.* conciencia + atormentar = conscience + smite, conscience + trouble.* * *atormentar [A1 ]vt1 «persona» (físicamente) to torture; (mentalmente) to torment2«dolor/celos»: este dolor de muelas me está atormentando this toothache is driving me crazyatormentado por los celos tormented by jealousyme atormentaba el remordimiento I was racked with o tormented by guilt( refl) to torment oneself* * *
atormentar ( conjugate atormentar) verbo transitivo [ persona] ( físicamente) to torture;
( mentalmente) to torment
atormentarse verbo pronominal ( refl) to torment oneself
atormentar verbo transitivo to torment
' atormentar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
martillear
- martirizar
- mortificar
English:
haunt
- rack
- tantalize
- torment
- torture
* * *♦ vt1. [torturar] to torture2. [sujeto: sentimiento, dolor] to torment;ese dolor de cabeza la está atormentando she's in agony with that headache;la atormenta la culpa she is plagued o tormented by guilt* * *v/t torment* * *atormentar vt: to torment, to torture* * *atormentar vb to torment -
120 terrible
adj.1 terrible (tremendo).2 terrifying.* * *► adjetivo1 terrible, awful* * *adj.terrible, horrible* * *ADJ terrible, awful* * *a) <tortura/experiencia> terrible, horrificb) ( uso hiperbólico) terrible* * *= formidable, harrowing, dreadful, horrendous, redoubtable, terrible, ghastly, excruciating, appalling, god-awful, shattering.Ex. 'It's up to you to see that things are done,' she defended herself, somewhat nervous and abashed by his formidable stare.Ex. See Michael R. Booth, 'English Melodrama', for further details of this harrowing tale.Ex. The same author also wrote the book 'Serials deselection: a dreadful dilemma'.Ex. If we were confronted with the alternatives that Mr. Gorman described this morning, it would have been a horrendous undertaking.Ex. The city has returned a majority for every Democratic presidential candidate since 1916, when Woodrow Wilson took 65% of the city's vote against the redoubtable Charles Evans Hughes.Ex. She had a distant fleeting vision of a workplace in which people acted like free and sensible human beings, instead of like the martyrized and victimized puppets of a terrible system called 'one-upmanship'.Ex. True, ghastly additions were made to XML.Ex. Loneliness can involve excruciating physical pain as well as harrowing mental suffering.Ex. His article, 'The skeleton in the our closet: public libraries art collections suffer appalling losses,' examines the problem of theft and mutilation of art materials in public libraries.Ex. The director and deputies deserve the most recognition because they actually had to give up time with their families for the god-awful places we sent them.Ex. The death of Scindia was shattering to all of us who knew him.----* Atila el Terrible = Tilly the Hun.* jaqueca terrible = splitting headache.* Terrible, el = Hun, the.* terrible experiencia = ordeal.* * *a) <tortura/experiencia> terrible, horrificb) ( uso hiperbólico) terrible* * *el Terrible= Hun, theEx: Mathilda Panopoulos, known as 'Tilly' to her friends and colleagues but usually styled 'Tilly the Hun' or just 'the Hun' by her detractors, is a native of Pritchard.
= formidable, harrowing, dreadful, horrendous, redoubtable, terrible, ghastly, excruciating, appalling, god-awful, shattering.Ex: 'It's up to you to see that things are done,' she defended herself, somewhat nervous and abashed by his formidable stare.
Ex: See Michael R. Booth, 'English Melodrama', for further details of this harrowing tale.Ex: The same author also wrote the book 'Serials deselection: a dreadful dilemma'.Ex: If we were confronted with the alternatives that Mr. Gorman described this morning, it would have been a horrendous undertaking.Ex: The city has returned a majority for every Democratic presidential candidate since 1916, when Woodrow Wilson took 65% of the city's vote against the redoubtable Charles Evans Hughes.Ex: She had a distant fleeting vision of a workplace in which people acted like free and sensible human beings, instead of like the martyrized and victimized puppets of a terrible system called 'one-upmanship'.Ex: True, ghastly additions were made to XML.Ex: Loneliness can involve excruciating physical pain as well as harrowing mental suffering.Ex: His article, 'The skeleton in the our closet: public libraries art collections suffer appalling losses,' examines the problem of theft and mutilation of art materials in public libraries.Ex: The director and deputies deserve the most recognition because they actually had to give up time with their families for the god-awful places we sent them.Ex: The death of Scindia was shattering to all of us who knew him.* Atila el Terrible = Tilly the Hun.* jaqueca terrible = splitting headache.* Terrible, el = Hun, the.* terrible experiencia = ordeal.* * *1 ‹tortura/experiencia› terrible, horrific2 (uso hiperbólico) terribletengo un sueño terrible I'm terribly tiredtenía un terrible dolor de muelas she had terrible toothachela máquina hace un ruido terrible the machine makes a terrible o dreadful noiseeste niño es terrible, no para quieto this child is terrible, he won't sit still* * *
Multiple Entries:
algo terrible
terrible
terrible adjetivo
terrible adjetivo
1 (desagradable) terrible, awful
2 (intensificador) terrible
3 (travieso) naughty
' terrible' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abominable
- amanecer
- campeonato
- canutas
- condición
- demonio
- diabólica
- diabólico
- disgusto
- espanto
- estado
- follón
- hambruna
- impresionante
- infumable
- lamentable
- lástima
- maltrecha
- maltrecho
- miedosa
- miedoso
- pecho
- pena
- penosa
- penoso
- pésima
- pésimo
- rabiosa
- rabioso
- secuela
- susto
- tener
- traer
- tremebunda
- tremebundo
- tremenda
- tremendo
- triunfo
- agobiante
- antología
- barbaridad
- bueno
- cabreo
- calamidad
- cochino
- endiablado
- enredo
- espantoso
- fatal
- funesto
English:
abominable
- appalling
- bad
- blow
- carry-on
- damage
- dispose
- doom
- flap
- lousy
- ordeal
- oversight
- rotten
- shocking
- terrible
- think back
- dreadful
- flirt
- harrowing
- horrendous
- job
* * *terrible adj1. [malo] terrible;la guerra es siempre terrible war is always a terrible thing;un año terrible para la economía del país a terrible year for the country's economy;este niño es terrible this boy is a terror;es terrible no poder hacer nada por ellos it's terrible not to be able to do anything for them2. [mucho] terrible;tengo un hambre/frío terrible I'm terribly hungry/cold* * *adj terrible, awful* * *terrible adj: terrible, horrible♦ terriblemente adv* * *terrible adj terrible / awful
См. также в других словарях:
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