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61 well
I [wel]2) (in satisfactory state) benethat's all very well, but — è tutto molto bello, però
it's all very well for you to laugh, but — tu fai presto a ridere, ma
3) (prudent)it would be as well for you to... — faresti meglio a
4) (fortunate)it was just as well for him that... — gli è andata bene che...
II [wel]the flight was delayed, which was just as well — per fortuna il volo era in ritardo
1) (satisfactorily) [treat, behave, sleep etc.] beneto do oneself well — trattarsi bene, non farsi mancare nulla
to do well by sb. — mostrarsi gentile con qcn., comportarsi bene con qcn
I can well believe it — credo bene, ci credo
"shall I shut the door?" - "you might as well" — "chiudo la porta?" - "fai pure"
he looked shocked, as well he might — sembrava scioccato, e non c'è da stupirsi
3) (intensifier) bento speak well of sb. — parlare bene di qcn
5)to wish sb. well — augurare ogni bene a qcn
6)as well as — (in addition to) così come
••to be well in with sb. — colloq. stare bene con qcn.
to be well up in sth. — conoscere bene qcs.
to leave well alone — BE o
well enough alone — AE (not get involved) non metterci le mani
III [wel]you're well out of it! — colloq. per fortuna ne sei fuori!
interiezione (expressing astonishment) beh; (expressing indignation, disgust) insomma; (expressing disappointment) bene; (after pause in conversation, account) allorawell, you may be right — beh, forse hai ragione
well then, what's the problem? — allora, qual è il problema?
oh well, there's nothing I can do about it — beh, non posso farci niente
IV [wel]well, well, well, so you're off to America? — e così parti per l'America?
1) (in ground) pozzo m.2) (pool) sorgente f., fonte f.3) ing. (for stairs, lift) vano m.4) BE (in law court) = spazio riservato ai difensoriV [wel]- well up* * *(to have a good, or bad, opinion of: She thought highly of him and his poetry.) (avere una buona/cattiva opinione di)* * *I [wɛl]1. n2. vi(tears, emotions) sgorgare•- well upII [wɛl] better comp best superl1. adv1) (gen) benewell done! — ben fatto!, bravo (-a)!
well over a thousand — molto or ben più di mille
all or only too well — anche troppo bene
he's well away — (fam: drunk) è completamente andato
2)(probably, reasonably)
we might just as well have... — tanto valeva...she cried, as well she might — piangeva a buon diritto
one might well ask why... — ci si potrebbe ben chiedere perché...
I might or may as well come — quasi quasi vengo
3)as well — (in addition) anche
she sings, as well as playing the piano — oltre a suonare il piano, canta
we worked hard, but we had some fun as well — abbiamo lavorato sodo, ma ci siamo anche divertiti
2. adj1)to be well — stare bene2) (acceptable, satisfactory) buono (-a)that's all very well, but... — va benissimo, ma..., d'accordo, ma...
3. excl(gen) bene, (resignation, hesitation) be'well, as I was saying... — dunque, come stavo dicendo...
well, well, well! — ma guarda un po'!
very well then — va bene, molto bene
very well, if that's the way you want it — (unenthusiastic) va bene, se questo è quello che vuoi
well I never! — ma no!, ma non mi dire!
well there you are then! — ecco, hai visto!
it's enormous! Well, quite big anyway — è gigantesco! Be', diciamo molto grande
4. nto wish sb well — augurare ogni bene a qn, (in exam, new job) augurare a qn di riuscire
* * *well (1) /wɛl/n.1 pozzo: artesian well, pozzo artesiano; oil wells, pozzi petroliferi; to sink a well, scavare un pozzo5 (naut.) pozzo delle pompe● (naut.) well boat, (barca) vivaio □ well borer, scavatore di pozzi; (ind. min.) sonda-trivella □ well-boring, che scava pozzi □ (ind. min.) well core, carota □ well-curb, vera (di pozzo) □ (naut.) well deck, ponte a pozzo (per es., di aliscafo) □ (ind. min.) well drilling, trivellazione; sondaggio □ well-hole, pozzo; (edil.) tromba (o pozzo) delle scale □ (metall.) the well of a blast furnace, il crogiolo di un altoforno □ well sinker, scavatore di pozzi □ well sweep, pertica del pozzo; shaduf, sciaduf □ well water, acqua di pozzo.♦ well (2) /wɛl/1 bene; attentamente; diligentemente; rettamente; con cura; a fondo; completamente: to sleep well, dormire bene; to speak well of sb., parlar bene di q.; Stir it well before you drink it, rimescolalo bene prima di berlo; Green and yellow go well together, il verde e il giallo stanno bene insieme; to treat sb. well, trattar bene q.; The work is well done, il lavoro è fatto bene; DIALOGO → - After an exam- I think I answered the questions quite well, credo di aver risposto abbastanza bene a tutte le domande; to know sb. well, conoscer bene q.; conoscere a fondo q.2 bene; a ragione: You may well say so, puoi ben dirlo; You did well to stay at home, hai fatto bene a restare a casa; You can't very well back out now, non puoi tirarti indietro adesso a ragione● (fam.) well and truly, del tutto; completamente □ (fam.) well and truly drunk, ubriaco fradicio □ well away, avanti (nel fare qc.); a buon punto; (pop.) bell'e che andato ( cioè ubriaco o addormentato) □ to be well on in life, essere avanti con gli anni □ It's well on midday, è quasi mezzogiorno □ to be well out of it, essersela cavata a buon mercato; esserne fuori □ to be well past forty [fifty, sixty], aver passato la quarantina [la cinquantina, la sessantina] da un pezzo □ to be well up in st., essere al corrente di qc.; conoscere bene qc. □ as well, anche; pure: I shall come as well, verrò io pure; DIALOGO → - Booking online- We might as well book now, potremmo anche (o tanto vale) prenotare adesso NOTA D'USO: - also / too- □ as well as, così come; tanto quanto; non solo ma anche; come pure: He gave me shelter as well as food, mi diede non solo asilo, ma anche da sfamarmi □ to come off well, ( di persona) cavarsela, uscirne bene; ( di cosa) riuscir bene; (fam.) fare una bella figura □ to do well, fare bene ( nella vita, ecc.): Your son will do well, tuo figlio farà bene (o si farà strada) □ to do oneself well, trattarsi bene; non farsi mancar nulla □ to do well out of the sale of one's car, vendere bene la propria automobile □ to examine st. well, esaminare qc. a fondo □ just as well = (That's) just as well ► sotto □ to live well, vivere nell'agiatezza; passarsela bene □ to look well, guardar bene; cercare attentamente; ( anche: di persona) stare bene, fare la propria figura; ( di cosa) stare bene: Jane looks well in green, Jane sta bene vestita di verde; Does this tie look well on me?, mi sta bene questa cravatta? □ perfectly well, alla perfezione; perfettamente □ pretty well finished, quasi finito □ to receive sb. well, fare buona accoglienza a q. □ (impers.) to speak well for sb., far onore a q.: It speaks well for him that he refused, gli fa onore l'aver rifiutato □ to stand well with sb., essere in buoni rapporti con q.; essere nelle buone grazie di q. □ very well, benissimo: You've done your homework very well, hai fatto benissimo i tuoi compiti □ DIALOGO → - Business trip 2- Well done!, ben fatto!; bravo! □ Well met!, proprio te!; che piacere incontrarti! □ Well run! hai fatto un'ottima corsa!; bravo! □ That boy will do well ( in life), quel ragazzo si farà strada (nella vita) □ Look well to yourself, bada a te!; sta' bene attento! □ You might ( just) as well throw your money away, tanto varrebbe che i tuoi soldi li buttassi via □ ( That's) just as well, poco male!; meglio così!; pazienza!; fa lo stesso! □ (prov.) Well begun is half done, chi ben comincia è a metà dell'opera □ (prov.) Let well ( enough) alone, il meglio è nemico del bene.♦ well (3) /wɛl/1 bene; in buona salute; in buone condizioni: Is he well or ill?, sta bene o è malato?; I am feeling well today, oggi mi sento bene; I am perfectly well, sto benissimo; DIALOGO → - Greetings and other useful phrases- I'm very well, thank you, sto molto bene, grazie; fairly (o reasonably) well, abbastanza bene2 bene; opportuno; consigliabile; utile; giusto; bello: It would be well to inquire, sarebbe bene indagareB a. attr.● well and good!, d'accordo!; sta bene!; alla buon'ora! □ well enough, abbastanza bene; benino; discretamente: I am well enough, sto abbastanza bene □ to be well off, passarsela bene; essere in buone condizioni finanziarie □ to be well up in Latin, essere forte in latino □ to get well ( again), guarire; ristabilirsi; DIALOGO → - Feeling ill- Get well soon!, guarisci presto! □ to look well (o to be looking well), avere una bella cera (o un bell'aspetto) □ (iron.) It's all very well … but, sta bene… ma □ All's well, tutto a posto!; tutto bene! □ (prov.) All's well that ends well, tutto è bene quel che finisce bene.well (4) /wɛl/n. [u]● It was well for her that you were present, fu una fortuna (fam.: un bene) per lei che tu fossi presente.♦ well (5) /wɛl/inter.beh; ebbene; dunque; allora: Well, what shall we do now?, beh, e ora che facciamo?; Well, what about it?, ebbene, che ne dici?; Well, as I was saying…, dunque, come stavo dicendo…; Well then?, e allora?, e poi?; e con ciò?● well, but, sì, ma: Well, but what about the others?, sì, ma gli altri? □ Very well!, benissimo!; benone!; d'accordo!; ( anche) fa pure!; staremo a vedere! □ Well, I see, bene, bene; capisco □ Well, to be sure!, ma certo!; questa sì che è bella!; ( con incredulità) ma no!; davvero? □ Well, I never!, chi l'avrebbe mai detto?; ma no!; impossibile!well (6) /wɛl/pref.(in numerosi composti, quali:) well-adjusted, ben inserito ( nel lavoro, nella società); well-advised, saggio; prudente: a well-advised decision, una decisione saggia; well-appointed, bene attrezzato; bene arredato; ben equipaggiato: a well-appointed office, un ufficio bene arredato; well-balanced, ben proporzionato; bilanciato; equilibrato: (med.) a well-balanced diet, una dieta bilanciata; a well-balanced mind, una mente equilibrata; ( boxe, lotta, ecc.) well-balanced stance, positura bene impostata; buona impostazione della posizione; well-behaved, educato, beneducato; well-beloved, beneamato; amatissimo; well-born, bennato, di buona famiglia; well-bred, ( di persona) educato, beneducato; ( di cavallo, ecc.) di razza; ( di un uomo) well-built, ben piantato; ben messo; well-chosen, scelto bene, appropriato; well-conditioned, onesto, retto; ( di animale) sano; well-conducted, bene costumato, che si comporta bene, disciplinato; ( di azienda, ecc.) gestito bene, bene organizzato; well-connected, di buon parentado; che ha buone relazioni sociali (o commerciali); ( del gioco) well-constructed, ben costruito; articolato; ( di un giocatore) well-coordinated, coordinato; che ha una buona coordinazione; well-defined, ben definito; ( di concetto) chiaro, esplicito; well-deserved, meritato; giusto: well-deserved win, vittoria meritata; well-disposed, bendisposto, benevolo, favorevole; well-doer, chi fa del bene; persona virtuosa; well-doing, l'agir bene; la virtù; well-done, ben fatto; ( di cibo) ben cotto; well-dressed, ben vestito; well-earned, meritato: a well-earned reward, una ricompensa meritata; well-endowed, ben dotato ( fisicamente); superdotato; well established, ( di organo, potere, ecc.) solido, saldo; ( di costume) inveterato, radicato; ( di professionista) affermato; (arc.) well-favoured, bello, di bell'aspetto; well-fed, ben nutrito; well-found, bene attrezzato, ben equipaggiato; well-founded, fondato: well-founded charges, accuse fondate; (arc.) well-graced, aggraziato; attraente; well-groomed, attillato, azzimato; well-grounded, fondato; bene informato, competente, esperto; (fig. fam.) well-heeled, ricco, facoltoso, agiato; ( anche) bene organizzato, ben strutturato; (fam.) well-hung, ( d'abito) che cade bene, che sta bene; ( d'uomo) ben messo ( fisicamente); ben piantato; ( di donna) prosperosa, popputa (pop.); well-informed, bene informato; al corrente; well-intentioned, ben intenzionato; (fatto) a fin di bene; well-judged, pieno di discernimento, assennato, saggio; ( sport) calcolato bene; calibrato; well-kept, ben tenuto; tenuto bene; well-knit, ( di persona) forte, robusto, ben piantato; ( di ragionamento, ecc.) coerente; ( di edificio, ecc.) solido; well-known, notorio, noto; rinomato; well-liked, popolare, amato; well-lined, ( dello stomaco) pieno; ( del portafogli) gonfio; well-made, ben fatto; di belle fattezze; well-managed, gestito bene; condotto bene; well-mannered, educato, cortese, beneducato; well-marked, chiaro, distinto, evidente; well-matched, bene assortito; bene accoppiato; ( sport: di un incontro) equilibrato; ( di due contendenti) di pari forza, dello stesso valore; well-meaning, ben intenzionato; well-meant, fatto (o detto) a fin di bene; (form.) well-nigh, quasi, pressoché; well-off, agiato, benestante, ricco; messo bene ( in fatto di attrezzature, servizi, ecc.); (fam.) fortunato; well-oiled, bene oliato; (fig.) complimentoso, untuoso; ( slang) sbronzo; well-ordered, bene ordinato; well-organised, ben organizzato; well-placed, ben piazzato; ‘Well played!’, ‘bella giocata!’; ‘bravo!’; well-prepared, ( di un atleta) preparato bene; ( di un piano di gioco, ecc.) studiato bene; well-preserved, conservato bene, in buono stato; ( di persona) che si conserva bene, benportante; well-proportioned, ben proporzionato; well-read, che ha letto molto, colto, istruito; well-regulated, bene ordinato, disciplinato; well-reputed, stimato, che gode di buona fama; well-rounded, (ben) finito; completo; ben tornito; (fig.) eclettico; well-seasoned, ( di legno, ecc.) ben stagionato; ( di cibo) ben condito; (fig.: di persona) di grande esperienza; well-set, compatto, saldo, solido; ( di persona) ben messo, ben piantato, robusto; well-set-up, ben fatto, ben piantato, robusto; agiato, facoltoso, ricco; well-spent, speso bene: a well-spent life, una vita spesa bene; well-spoken, facondo, eloquente, raffinato nel parlare; detto (o pronunciato) bene; che parla bene; (org. az.) well-staffed, ben fornito di personale; well-taken, tirato (o battuto) bene; bello; well-thought-of, che gode della considerazione generale; stimato (o benvoluto) da tutti; well-thought-out, ( di una decisione, di un passo) ponderato, ben meditato; ( di un progetto) pensato bene, ben progettato; ( di un libro) well-thumbed, pieno di ditate; (fig.) molto compulsato; well-timed, tempestivo, opportuno; well-to-do, agiato, benestante, ricco; well-tried, provato, sperimentato, sicuro: well-tried remedies, rimedi sicuri; well-trodden, assai frequentato; ( di frase, ecc.) well-turned, ben tornito; well-watered, ( di un giardino, ecc.) ben annaffiato; (agric.) ben irrigato; well-wisher, persona che vuol bene (o che è affezionata); fautore, sostenitore; well-wishing, benaugurante; well-worn, consunto, logoro, liso, frusto, sdrucito; (fig.) comune, trito, banale, vieto: a well-worn tale, una storiella trita.(to) well /wɛl/v. i.( di solito to well up, out, forth) scaturire; sgorgare; pullulare; zampillare: Bitter tears welled from her eyes ( o up in her eyes), amare lacrime le sono sgorgate dagli occhi; Suddenly water welled up, d'improvviso zampillò l'acqua.* * *I [wel]2) (in satisfactory state) benethat's all very well, but — è tutto molto bello, però
it's all very well for you to laugh, but — tu fai presto a ridere, ma
3) (prudent)it would be as well for you to... — faresti meglio a
4) (fortunate)it was just as well for him that... — gli è andata bene che...
II [wel]the flight was delayed, which was just as well — per fortuna il volo era in ritardo
1) (satisfactorily) [treat, behave, sleep etc.] beneto do oneself well — trattarsi bene, non farsi mancare nulla
to do well by sb. — mostrarsi gentile con qcn., comportarsi bene con qcn
I can well believe it — credo bene, ci credo
"shall I shut the door?" - "you might as well" — "chiudo la porta?" - "fai pure"
he looked shocked, as well he might — sembrava scioccato, e non c'è da stupirsi
3) (intensifier) bento speak well of sb. — parlare bene di qcn
5)to wish sb. well — augurare ogni bene a qcn
6)as well as — (in addition to) così come
••to be well in with sb. — colloq. stare bene con qcn.
to be well up in sth. — conoscere bene qcs.
to leave well alone — BE o
well enough alone — AE (not get involved) non metterci le mani
III [wel]you're well out of it! — colloq. per fortuna ne sei fuori!
interiezione (expressing astonishment) beh; (expressing indignation, disgust) insomma; (expressing disappointment) bene; (after pause in conversation, account) allorawell, you may be right — beh, forse hai ragione
well then, what's the problem? — allora, qual è il problema?
oh well, there's nothing I can do about it — beh, non posso farci niente
IV [wel]well, well, well, so you're off to America? — e così parti per l'America?
1) (in ground) pozzo m.2) (pool) sorgente f., fonte f.3) ing. (for stairs, lift) vano m.4) BE (in law court) = spazio riservato ai difensoriV [wel]- well up -
62 descubrir
v.1 to discover.Elsa descubrió el escondite Elsa discovered the hiding place.2 to unveil (destapar) (estatua, placa).la entrevista nos descubrió otra faceta de su personalidad the interview revealed another aspect of his characterdescubrir el pastel (figurative) to let the cat out of the bag, to give the game away3 to discover, to find out (enterarse de).descubrió que su mujer lo engañaba he discovered o found out that his wife was cheating on him4 to give away.5 to uncover, to bare, to find out.Elsa descubre sus brazos Elsa uncovers her arms.6 to disclose, to bare, to expose, to reveal.Teo descubrió su secreto Teo disclosed his secret.* * *(pp descubierto,-a)1 (gen) to discover; (petróleo, oro, minas) to find; (conspiración) to uncover; (crimen) to bring to light2 (revelar) to reveal3 (averiguar) to find out, discover4 (delatar) to give away5 (divisar) to make out, see6 (destapar) to uncover1 (la cabeza) to take off one's hat3 (en boxeo) to lower one's guard* * *verb1) to discover, find out2) uncover3) unveil* * *( pp descubierto)1. VT1) (=encontrar) [+ tesoro, tratamiento, persona oculta] to discover, find; [+ país, deportista] to discoveral revisar las cuentas ha descubierto numerosas irregularidades — when he went over the accounts he discovered o found numerous irregularities
descubra Bruselas, corazón de Europa — discover Brussels, the heart of Europe
los análisis han descubierto la presencia de un virus — the tests have revealed o shown up the presence of a virus
2) (=averiguar) [+ verdad] to find out, discoverhe descubierto la causa de su malhumor — I've found out o discovered why he's in such a bad mood
descubrió que era alérgica a las gambas — she found out o discovered she was allergic to prawns
3) (=sacar a la luz) [+ conspiración, estafa] to uncover; [+ secreto, intenciones] to revealnunca nos descubrirá sus secretos — he will never tell us his secrets, he will never reveal his secrets to us
4) (=delatar) to give away5) (=destapar) [+ estatua, placa] to unveil; [+ cacerola] to take the lid off; [+ naipes] to turn over, lay up; [+ cara] to uncoverdescubrió la cara y su contrincante le asestó un derechazo en la mandíbula — he uncovered his face and his opponent landed a right on his jaw
6) (=divisar) to make outapenas se podía descubrir al avión entre las nubes — you could just make out the plane among the clouds
7) liter (=transparentar) to revealla seda le descubría el escote — the silk revealed o exposed her cleavage
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <tierras/sustancia/fenómeno> to discover; <oro/ruinas/cadáver> to discover, find; < virus> to identifyb) <artista/atleta> to discover2)a) (enterarse de, averiguar) <razón/solución> to discover, find out; <complot/engaño> to uncover; < fraude> to detectaún no se han descubierto las causas del accidente — the causes of the accident have not yet been established
b) < persona escondida> to find, track downc) < culpable> find... outd) ( delatar) to give... away3)a) <estatua/placa> to unveilb) (liter) ( dejar ver) <cuerpo/forma> to revealc) ( revelar) <planes/intenciones> to reveal2.descubrirse v pron1) (refl) ( quitarse el sombrero) to take one's hat off; < rostro> to uncoverme descubro! — I take my hat off to you/him/them
2) ( delatarse) to give oneself away* * *= dig up, discover, find out, unlock, spy, uncover, unearth, find, come to + light, unveil, ferret out, unfurl, lay + bare, tease apart, bare, suss (out).Ex. The list of changed headings is almost literally endless if you have the patience to dig them all up.Ex. This, in turn, depends upon users and user interests, and it may be necessary to conduct a survey to discover or update the profile of user interests.Ex. For example, a person can consult the system holdings files to find out whether a library in the network owns a copy of the document.Ex. NTIS is a key partner in unlocking the world's technology.Ex. She spied Asadorian in earnest converse with McSpadden.Ex. It requires an extraordinarily astute librarian to uncover this shortcoming at the interview stage.Ex. Librarians also provide some assistance with that most familiar and awkward-to-handle enquiry from library users concerning the possible value of Grandpa's old Bible or other old book unearthed in the attic during a clear-out.Ex. His trial came up in July 1892 and by then the city accountant had found that over $9,000 had been misappropriated.Ex. A further disquieting feature which came to light was the number of people who did not approach staff for help.Ex. Here is an institution which knows, neither rank nor wealth within its walls, which stops the ignorant peer or the ignorant monarch at its threshold, and declines to unveil to him its treasures, or to waste time upon him, and yet welcomes the workman according to his knowledge or thirst for knowledge.Ex. As a rule analysts are left on their own to ferret out useful and appropriate areas to be investigated.Ex. This volume is in fact three books shuffled together under one luscious cover, unfurling as a fantasia on technique that explores, among other things, Mau's riffs on modernism.Ex. The aim of this article is to lay bare the causes of this state of affairs.Ex. The author and his colleagues embarked on a series of studies to tease apart hereditary and environmental factors thought to be implicated in schizophrenia.Ex. The judge ruled that a magazine that published a photograph of a woman baring her breasts at a pig roast did not intrude on her privacy.Ex. He was incredulous when he sussed that the noises came from bona-fide gibbons.----* descubrir Algo = make + a discovery.* descubrir el pastel = blow + the gaff, spill + the beans, let + the cat out of the bag.* descubrir una mina de oro = strike + gold, hit + the jackpot.* descubrir un secreto = spill + the beans, blow + the gaff, let + the cat out of the bag.* posibilidad de descubrir = discoverability.* sin descubrir = undiscovered.* volver a descubrir = rediscover.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <tierras/sustancia/fenómeno> to discover; <oro/ruinas/cadáver> to discover, find; < virus> to identifyb) <artista/atleta> to discover2)a) (enterarse de, averiguar) <razón/solución> to discover, find out; <complot/engaño> to uncover; < fraude> to detectaún no se han descubierto las causas del accidente — the causes of the accident have not yet been established
b) < persona escondida> to find, track downc) < culpable> find... outd) ( delatar) to give... away3)a) <estatua/placa> to unveilb) (liter) ( dejar ver) <cuerpo/forma> to revealc) ( revelar) <planes/intenciones> to reveal2.descubrirse v pron1) (refl) ( quitarse el sombrero) to take one's hat off; < rostro> to uncoverme descubro! — I take my hat off to you/him/them
2) ( delatarse) to give oneself away* * *= dig up, discover, find out, unlock, spy, uncover, unearth, find, come to + light, unveil, ferret out, unfurl, lay + bare, tease apart, bare, suss (out).Ex: The list of changed headings is almost literally endless if you have the patience to dig them all up.
Ex: This, in turn, depends upon users and user interests, and it may be necessary to conduct a survey to discover or update the profile of user interests.Ex: For example, a person can consult the system holdings files to find out whether a library in the network owns a copy of the document.Ex: NTIS is a key partner in unlocking the world's technology.Ex: She spied Asadorian in earnest converse with McSpadden.Ex: It requires an extraordinarily astute librarian to uncover this shortcoming at the interview stage.Ex: Librarians also provide some assistance with that most familiar and awkward-to-handle enquiry from library users concerning the possible value of Grandpa's old Bible or other old book unearthed in the attic during a clear-out.Ex: His trial came up in July 1892 and by then the city accountant had found that over $9,000 had been misappropriated.Ex: A further disquieting feature which came to light was the number of people who did not approach staff for help.Ex: Here is an institution which knows, neither rank nor wealth within its walls, which stops the ignorant peer or the ignorant monarch at its threshold, and declines to unveil to him its treasures, or to waste time upon him, and yet welcomes the workman according to his knowledge or thirst for knowledge.Ex: As a rule analysts are left on their own to ferret out useful and appropriate areas to be investigated.Ex: This volume is in fact three books shuffled together under one luscious cover, unfurling as a fantasia on technique that explores, among other things, Mau's riffs on modernism.Ex: The aim of this article is to lay bare the causes of this state of affairs.Ex: The author and his colleagues embarked on a series of studies to tease apart hereditary and environmental factors thought to be implicated in schizophrenia.Ex: The judge ruled that a magazine that published a photograph of a woman baring her breasts at a pig roast did not intrude on her privacy.Ex: He was incredulous when he sussed that the noises came from bona-fide gibbons.* descubrir Algo = make + a discovery.* descubrir el pastel = blow + the gaff, spill + the beans, let + the cat out of the bag.* descubrir una mina de oro = strike + gold, hit + the jackpot.* descubrir un secreto = spill + the beans, blow + the gaff, let + the cat out of the bag.* posibilidad de descubrir = discoverability.* sin descubrir = undiscovered.* volver a descubrir = rediscover.* * *vtA1 ‹tierras/sustancia/fenómeno› to discover; ‹oro/ruinas/cadáver› to discover, finden los análisis han descubierto unos anticuerpos extraños the tests have revealed o ( BrE) shown up the presence of unusual antibodiestodavía no se ha descubierto el virus causante de la enfermedad the virus responsible for causing the disease has not yet been identifieddurante mi investigación descubrí este expediente in the course of my research I discovered o unearthed this dossierhe descubierto un restaurante fabuloso cerca de aquí I've discovered a wonderful restaurant nearby2 ‹artista/atleta› to discoverB1 (enterarse de, averiguar) to discover, find outdescubrió que lo habían engañado he discovered o found out that he had been trickedaún no se han descubierto las causas del accidente the causes of the accident have not yet been establishedel complot fue descubierto a tiempo the plot was uncovered in timedescubrieron el fraude cuando ya era demasiado tarde the fraud was detected when it was already too lateen momentos como éstos descubres quiénes son los verdaderos amigos it's at times like these that you find out who your real friends are2 ‹persona escondida› to find, track down3 ‹culpable› find … outno dijo nada por miedo a que lo descubrieran he said nothing for fear that he might be found out4 (delatar) to give … awayla carta los descubrió the letter gave them awayestamos preparando una fiesta para Pilar, no nos descubras we're arranging a party for Pilar, so don't give the game awayC1 ‹estatua/placa› to unveil2 ( liter) (dejar ver) ‹cuerpo/forma› to reveal3 (revelar) ‹planes/intenciones› to revealA ( refl) (quitarse el sombrero) to take one's hat off; ‹rostro› to uncoverse descubrió el brazo para enseñar las cicatrices he pulled up his sleeve to show the scars¡me descubro! I take my hat off to you/him/themB (delatarse) to give oneself away* * *
descubrir ( conjugate descubrir) verbo transitivo
1 ‹tierras/oro/artista› to discover
2
‹complot/engaño› to uncover;
‹ fraude› to detect
3
descubrir verbo transitivo
1 (algo oculto o ignorado) to discover
(un plan secreto) to uncover
(oro, petróleo, etc) to find
2 (algo tapado) to uncover, (una placa conmemorativa) to unveil
3 (enterarse) to find out: descubrió que no era hija de su padre, she found out that she wasn't her father's daughter
4 (revelar, manifestar) to give away
' descubrir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adivinar
- delatar
- desvelar
- encontrarse
- hallar
- instigación
- sacar
- coger
- destapar
- encontrar
English:
bare
- bean
- call
- detect
- dig out
- discover
- expose
- find
- find out
- search out
- see
- show up
- smell out
- strike
- uncover
- unveil
- cat
- divine
- ferret
- rediscover
- spot
- spy
- trace
- unearth
* * *♦ vt1. [hallar] to discover;[petróleo] to strike, to find; [oro, plutonio] to find; [nuevas tierras, artista, novedad científica] to discover;no han descubierto la causa de su enfermedad they haven't discovered the cause of his illness;callejeando descubrimos un bar irlandés we came across an Irish bar as we wandered about the streets;la policía descubrió al secuestrador the police found the kidnapper;Fam Hum¡has descubierto América! you've reinvented the wheel2. [destapar] [estatua, placa] to unveil;[complot, parte del cuerpo] to uncover; [cualidades, defectos] to reveal;los periodistas descubrieron un caso de estafa the reporters uncovered a case of fraud;la entrevista nos descubrió otra faceta de su personalidad the interview revealed another aspect of his character;descubrir el pastel to let the cat out of the bag, to give the game away3. [enterarse de] to discover, to find out;¿qué has conseguido descubrir? what have you managed to find out?;descubrió que su mujer lo engañaba he discovered o found out that his wife was cheating on him4. [vislumbrar] to spot, to spy5. [delatar] to give away;una indiscreción la descubrió an indiscreet remark gave her away* * *<part descubierto> v/t2 ( averiguar) discover, find out* * *descubrir {2} vt1) hallar: to discover, to find out2) revelar: to uncover, to reveal* * *descubrir vb1. (encontrar, hallar) to discover -
63 Servia
adj.Servian, native of or relating to Servia.f.Serbia.* * *SF = Serbia* * *= Serbia.Ex. This guide covers libraries and archives in the following regions of Yugoslavia: Bosnia; Herzegovina; Croatia; Macedonia; Serbia; and Slovenia.* * *= Serbia.Ex: This guide covers libraries and archives in the following regions of Yugoslavia: Bosnia; Herzegovina; Croatia; Macedonia; Serbia; and Slovenia.
* * ** * *
Del verbo servir: ( conjugate servir)
servía es:
1ª persona singular (yo) imperfecto indicativo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperfecto indicativo
Multiple Entries:
servia
servir
servir ( conjugate servir) verbo intransitivo
1 ( ser útil):◊ esta caja no sirve this box won't do o is no good;
ya no me sirve it's (of) no use to me anymore;
¿para qué sirve este aparato? what's this device for?;
no lo tires, puede servia para algo don't throw it away, it might come in useful for something;
este cuchillo no sirve para cortar pan this knife is no good for cutting bread;
no sirves para nada you're useless;
no creo que sirva para este trabajo I don't think he's right o suitable for this job;
servia de algo: de nada sirve llorar it's no use o good crying;
¿de qué sirve? what's the point o the use?;
esto te puede servia de mesa you can use this as a table
2
c) (Mil) to serve (frml)
3 (Dep) ( en tenis) to serve
verbo transitivo
1 ‹ comida› to serve;
‹ bebida› to serve, pour
2 ( estar al servicio de) ‹persona/a la patria› to serve;◊ ¿en qué puedo serviala? (frml) how can I help you?
servirse verbo pronominal ( refl) ‹ comida› to help oneself to;
‹ bebida› to pour oneself, help oneself to
servio,-a ➣ serbio,-a
servir
I verbo intransitivo
1 to serve
servir a la patria, to serve one's country
2 (ser útil) to be useful, be suitable: su fracaso no me sirve de consuelo, his failure is no consolation to me
el cine te servirá de distracción, the film will keep you amused
ahora ya no sirve para nada, it's no use at all
¿para qué sirve?, what is it (used) for?
3 (ropa, objetos) los pantalones ya no le sirven, the trousers don't fit him now
4 (tener capacidad) este muchacho sirve para estudiar, this boy is good at studying
5 (actuar como sustituto) esta cacerola me servirá de casco, this pot will serve as a helmet
II verbo transitivo
1 to serve
¿en qué puedo servirle?, what can I do for you? o may I help you?
2 (comida) to serve
(bebida) to pour
' servia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
recreo
English:
outlet
- Serbia
-
64 servicio
m.1 service.hubo que recurrir a los servicios de un abogado we had to use the services of a lawyerservicio discrecional private serviceservicio a domicilio home delivery serviceservicio de habitaciones room serviceservicio de inteligencia intelligence serviceservicio militar military serviceservicios mínimos skeleton serviceservicio de paquetería parcel serviceservicio posventa after-sales serviceservicio público public serviceservicio secreto secret servicelos servicios sociales the social services2 service (funcionamiento).entrar en servicio to come into service3 duty (turno).estar de servicio to be on duty4 servants (servidumbre).servicio doméstico domestic help5 toilet (WC) (peninsular Spanish).¿dónde están los servicios? where are the toilets?, where's the bathroom? (United States)6 services (economics).7 serve, service (sport).8 favor, favour, service, accommodation.9 rest room, restroom, toilet room, bathroom.10 utility, public utility.11 usefulness, workability, service, helpfulness.12 table setting.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: serviciar.* * *1 (gen) service3 (juego, conjunto) set4 (favor) service, favour (US favor)5 DEPORTE service, serve\entrar en servicio to come into serviceestar al servicio de alguien to be at somebody's serviceestar de servicio to be on dutyhacer servicio / prestar servicio to do a favour (US favor)hacer un flaco servicio familiar to do more harm than goodponer en servicio to put into operationprestar servicio to serveservicio incluido service charge includedservicio a domicilio home delivery serviceservicio de urgencias emergency serviceservicio militar military serviceservicios públicos public services, utilities* * *noun m.1) service2) serve•* * *SM1) (=ayuda, atención)a) [a empresa, país] service•
al servicio de, un agente secreto al servicio de la Corona — a secret agent in the service of the Crown•
estar de servicio — to be on dutyestar de servicio de guardia — (Mil) to be on guard duty
b) [a cliente] serviceservicio a domicilio — we deliver, home delivery service
c) [de tren, autobús] serviceservicio a bordo — [en avión] in-flight services pl ; [en barco, tren] services on board pl
servicio de información, servicio de inteligencia — intelligence service
servicio de orden — [en manifestación] stewards pl, marshals pl
servicio de préstamo a domicilio — lending facility, home lending service
estación 1)servicios mínimos — minimum service sing, skeleton service sing
2) (=funcionamiento)•
estar en servicio — to be in service•
entrar en servicio — to come o go into service•
fuera de servicio — out of service•
poner en servicio — to put into serviceestá previsto poner en servicio una segunda pista de aterrizaje — there are plans to open a second runway, there are plans to put a second runway into operation o service
3) (=beneficio) servicees un abrigo viejo, pero me hace mucho servicio — it's an old coat, but I get a lot of use out of it
•
hacer un flaco servicio a algn — to do sb a disservice4) (Mil) (tb: servicio militar) military service5) [en un hospital] department"servicio de pediatría" — "paediatric department"
servicio de urgencias — accident and emergency department, casualty department
6) pl servicios (Econ) public services7) (=retrete público) toilet, washroom (EEUU), restroom (EEUU)¿dónde están los servicios? — where are the toilets?
8) [en la mesa]a) [para cada comensal]faltan dos servicios — we are two places o settings short
b) (=juego) setservicio de café — coffee set, coffee service
servicio de té — tea set, tea service
9) (=servidumbre) (tb: servicio doméstico) (=personas) servants pl ; (=actividad) service, domestic service•
escalera de servicio — service staircase•
puerta de servicio — tradesman's entrance10) (Tenis) serve, serviceromper el servicio de algn — to break sb's serve o service
11) (Rel) service12) (Econ) [de una deuda] servicing13) LAm [de un automóvil] servicele toca el servicio a los 3.000km — it's due (for) a service after 3000km
* * *1)a) ( acción de servir) serviceservicio permanente or de 24 horas — round-the-clock o 24-hour service
b) ( favor) favor*, serviceme prestó un servicio inestimable — she did me a really good turn o a very great service
c) servicios masculino plural ( asistencia) services (pl)2)a) ( funcionamiento) service, usehan puesto en servicio el nuevo andén — the new platform is now in use o is now open
¿cuándo entra en servicio la nueva estación depuradora? — when is the new purifying plant coming into operation o service?
b) ( sistema) service3)a) ( en hospital) departmentservicio de urgencias — accident and emergency department, casualty department
b) servicios masculino plural (Econ) public services (pl)4) (en restaurante, hotel)a) ( atención al cliente) serviceb) ( propina) service (charge)5) ( servidumbre)habitación or cuarto de servicio — servant's quarters (frml), maid's room
6) (Mil) service7) ( retrete) restroom (AmE), bathroom (esp AmE), toilet (esp BrE)8)a) ( juego de loza)servicio de té — tea service o set
b) ( juego de cubiertos) set of cutlery; ( cubierto para cada comensal)9) ( en tenis) service, serve10) (Relig) service11) (AmL) (Auto) service* * *1)a) ( acción de servir) serviceservicio permanente or de 24 horas — round-the-clock o 24-hour service
b) ( favor) favor*, serviceme prestó un servicio inestimable — she did me a really good turn o a very great service
c) servicios masculino plural ( asistencia) services (pl)2)a) ( funcionamiento) service, usehan puesto en servicio el nuevo andén — the new platform is now in use o is now open
¿cuándo entra en servicio la nueva estación depuradora? — when is the new purifying plant coming into operation o service?
b) ( sistema) service3)a) ( en hospital) departmentservicio de urgencias — accident and emergency department, casualty department
b) servicios masculino plural (Econ) public services (pl)4) (en restaurante, hotel)a) ( atención al cliente) serviceb) ( propina) service (charge)5) ( servidumbre)habitación or cuarto de servicio — servant's quarters (frml), maid's room
6) (Mil) service7) ( retrete) restroom (AmE), bathroom (esp AmE), toilet (esp BrE)8)a) ( juego de loza)servicio de té — tea service o set
b) ( juego de cubiertos) set of cutlery; ( cubierto para cada comensal)9) ( en tenis) service, serve10) (Relig) service11) (AmL) (Auto) service* * *servicio11 = toilet, washroom, bathroom, restroom [rest room], lavatory, public toilet, little boys room, little girls room, loo.Ex: Such things as the minimum room temperature within one hour of starting work, the adequacy of light and ventilation, toilet provision, fire regulations and exits are all well covered in considerable detail.
Ex: The library office is in the basement, 'downstairs' as it is euphemistically referred to, along with a staff lounge, the washrooms, heating equipment, and electrical and janitor's closets.Ex: This article presents a brief guide to collection development in the area of renovating kitchens and bathrooms = This artículo presenta una guía breve para el desarrollo de la colección en los temas relacionados con la reforma de cocinas y cuartos de baño.Ex: Airport restrooms have become popular meeting places for men looking for sexual trysts with other men.Ex: One very elementary kind of invitation might be the introduction of lavatories in public libraries: a facility to be found in department stores, which are interested in service to valued customers.Ex: This paper presents arguments for and against libraries in the USA having condom dispensing machines in their public toilets.Ex: When I went to the little boys/girls room to relieve myself I was suprised to see the amount of loo rolls stashed in the corner.Ex: When I went to the little boys/ girls room to relieve myself I was suprised to see the amount of loo rolls stashed in the corner.Ex: Early on on a Friday night and three of the loos were out of order, the floor was covered in a layer of rancid water and it stank to high heaven.* servicios de señoras = women's room.servicio22 = capability, facility, feature, service, servicing, utility, service charges, service facility.Ex: DOBIS/LIBIS contains a so-called 'help' capability.
Ex: Apart from this additional facility Double-KWIC indexes have most of the facilities, features and drawbacks of KWIC and KWOC indexes.Ex: Electronic Maildrop is an online document ordering feature, where documents can be ordered from various suppliers.Ex: 'All aboard the orientation express' is a programme to introduce children to the services provided by the library and teach them to use the microfiche catalogue.Ex: There was also the difficulty that inter-departmental servicing was not undertaken in a co-operative, sharing, spirit.Ex: Situations where subdivisions might have had some utility are served by the co-ordination of index terms at the search stage.Ex: These prices include breakfast (full buffet including a large selection of hot and cold entrees, salads, cheeses, pastries, etc.) and all service charges.Ex: The author offer guidelines for managers and policy makers to aid the process of planning the establishment of data service facilities in a library.* abandonar los servicios de Alguien = drop out.* adscripción en comisión de servicios = secondment.* agencia de servicios = service agency.* al servicio de = at the service of.* al servicio de la nación = uniformed.* a + Posesivo + servicio = at + Posesivo + service.* arma de servicio = service weapon.* bibliotecario de servicios técnicos = technical services librarian.* bibliotecario encargado de los servicios dirigidos a la comunidad = community services librarian.* bibliotecario en servicios mínimos = duty librarian.* bienes y servicios = goods and services.* buscar los servicios de = engage.* calidad de los servicios = service quality.* calidad del servicio = service quality.* calidad en el servicio = quality performance, performance quality.* callejón de servicio = service road.* cambiar de servicio = churn.* cambio de servicio = churn.* carta de servicios = service offer.* centrado en el servicio = service-focused.* cobro de servicios = fee services.* cobro por servicios = fee services, fee for services.* cobro por servicios prestados = fee for services.* comercializar un servicio = market + service, broker + service.* conceder comisión de servicios = second.* Consejo de los Servicios de Biblioteconomía y Documentación (LISC) = Library and Information Services Council (LISC).* contratar los servicios de Alguien = enrol [enroll -USA].* convocatoria de oferta de servicios = invitation to tender (ITT).* dar servicio = service.* dar un servicio = do + service.* dedicado al servicio = service-oriented.* departamento de servicios técnicos = technical services department.* de servicio = on duty, on call.* de servicio a la sociedad = public-spirited.* de servicio al usuario = client-serving.* dirigir un servicio = run + service.* División de Servicios Bibliográficos de la Biblioteca Británica (BLBSD) = British Library Bibliographic Services Division (BLBSD).* empresa de servicios = service organisation, service agency, service company.* empresa de servicios de información = information broker, broker, information broking.* empresa de servicio social = social utility.* empresa de servicios públicos = public utility, utility company.* en comisión de servicios = seconded.* estación de servicio = gas station, petrol station, service station, gasoline station.* estando de servicio = while on the job.* ética de servicio = service ethic.* externalización de servicios = outsourcing [out-sourcing], externalisation of services.* falto de servicios = underserved.* fuera de servicio = off-duty, decomissioned, out of commission.* función de servicio = service function.* hueco de servicio = service core.* impuesto de bienes y servicios = goods and services tax.* industria de servicios = service industry.* industria de servicios financieros, la = financial services industry, the.* instalar un servicio = mount + service.* jefe de los servicios de información = chief information officer (CIO).* jefe del servicio de catalogación = cataloguing head.* jefe del servicio de referencia = reference head.* libre de servicio = off-duty.* montar un servicio = mount + service.* oferta de servicios = service provision, service offer.* oficial de servicio = duty officer.* ofrecer servicio = service.* ofrecer un servicio = operate + service, provide + service, do + service.* orientado al servicio de la gente = people-centred, people-centric.* orientado al servicio de las personas = people-centred.* orientado hacia el servicio = service orientated, service-focused.* orientar un servicio hacia = target + service.* período de servicio = tour of duty.* personal de servicios = service worker.* personas faltas de servicios, las = underserved, the.* por todo el servicio = service-wide.* prestación de servicios = service delivery.* prestar un servicio = operate + service, provide + service, render + service, give + service to, deliver + service, deliver + value, produce + the goods, do + service.* prestar un servicio a los usuarios = serve + patrons.* profesional dedicado al servicio = service professional.* profesional dedicado a prestar un servicio a la población = service professional.* profesión dedicada al servicio = service profession.* profesión dedicada al servicio de otros = helping profession.* profesión dedicada a prestar un servicio a la población = service profession.* promover un servicio = launch + service.* proveedor de servicios = service supplier, service provider.* proveedor de servicios de Internet = Internet provider.* Proveedor de Servicios de Internet (ISP) = ISP (Internet Service Provider).* punto de servicio = service point.* responsable del servicio de emergencias = emergency official.* responsable del servicio de referencia = reference administrator.* separación de servicios = unbundling.* servicio a domicilio = home delivery.* servicio a través de terceros = third-party service.* servicio a uno mismo = self-service.* servicio auxiliar de apoyo familiar = respite care.* servicio bibliográfico = bibliographic service, bibliographic utility.* servicio bibliotecario = library facility, library service.* servicio bibliotecario mediante pago = fee-based library service.* servicio bibliotecario penintenciario = prison library service.* servicio central = main site service.* servicio centralizado de control de publicaciones seriadas = consolidation service.* servicio comercial = commercial service, commercial vendor, charged service.* servicio comunitario = community service.* servicio de acceso público = public delivery service.* servicio de acompañante = escort service.* servicio de actualización permanente = current awareness, current-awareness service.* servicio de adquisiciones = acquisition routines, acquisition(s) service.* servicio de aduanas = customs and excise agency.* servicio de alerta = alert service.* servicio de aparcacoches = valet parking.* servicio de apoyo = backup service, support service.* servicio de asesoramiento = consulting service, counselling service, advisory service.* servicio de asesoramiento jurídico = legal aid service.* servicio de asistencia = provider service.* servicio de atención = advisory service.* servicio de atención al cliente = customer service, service department.* servicio de atención al cliente en su propio automóvil = drive-through (drive-thru).* servicio de atención al cliente por teléfono = call centre.* servicio de atención de día = day care.* servicio de autobuses = bus service.* servicio de ayuda = help desk [helpdesk], help facility.* servicio de búsqueda = search service.* servicio de canguros = baby-sitting service.* servicio de catalogación = cataloguing service.* servicio de compañía = escort service.* servicio de compra por televisión = teleshopping service.* servicio de compras = acquisition(s) service.* servicio de conexión a las redes = networking service.* servicio de correo = mail service.* servicio de correo electrónico = electronic mail service.* servicio de correos = postal service.* servicio de cuidado de día = day care.* servicio de difusión selectiva de la información = SDI service.* servicio de directorios = directory service.* servicio de distribución = host service.* servicio de documentación = documentation service.* servicio de emergencia = emergency service.* servicio de entrega de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de envío = turnaround.* Servicio de Envío de Artículos Originales (OATS) = Original Article Tearsheet Service (OATS).* servicio de extensión bibliotecaria = outreach service, library extension work, extension service, outreach programme, reach out.* servicio de fotocopia = copying facilities.* servicio de fotocopias = photocopying service.* servicio de fotodocumentación = photocopying service.* servicio de habitaciones = room service.* servicio de impresión = offline print facility.* servicio de indización = indexing service.* servicio de indización de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals indexing service.* servicio de indización y resumen = indexing and abstracting service.* servicio de información = alerting device, information service, information delivery service, information utility.* servicio de información al consumidor = Consumer Advice Centre (CAC), consumer advisory service.* servicio de información ciudadana = community information service.* servicio de información electrónica = electronic information service.* servicio de información en línea = online information service.* servicio de información local = local information service.* servicio de información sectorial = sectoral information service.* servicio de informática = computing service.* servicio de inteligencia = intelligence community, intelligence agency.* servicio de jurado = jury duty.* servicio de libros a domicilio = homebound service.* servicio de limpieza = janitorial services.* servicio de mantenimiento técnico = support service.* servicio de mensajería = courier service.* servicio de microfilmación = microfilm service, microfilming service.* servicio de noticias = news service.* servicio de novedades = news alerts.* servicio de novedades a través del correo electrónico = e-mail alert.* servicio de orientación = referral service, advisory service.* servicio de orientación al lector = readers' advisory service point, readers' advisory service.* servicio de petición de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de preparación = training facility.* servicio de préstamo = lending service, loaner service.* servicio de préstamo a domicilio = home lending service.* servicio de préstamo de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de préstamo interbibliotecario = interlending service.* servicio de recuperación en línea = online retrieval service.* servicio de referencia = reference desk, reference service, enquiry service.* Servicio de Referencia Asistido por Ordenador (MARS) = MARS (Machine Assisted Reference Service).* servicio de referencia bibliotecario = library reference service.* servicio de referencia electrónica = electronic reference service [e-reference service].* servicio de referencia en vivo = live reference.* servicio de referencia por correo electrónico = electronic mail reference service.* servicio de registros MARC, el = MARC service, the.* servicio de reparto con furgoneta = van delivery service.* servicio de respuesta = turnaround.* servicio de restauración = caterer.* servicio de resúmenes = abstracting service.* servicio de salud pública = health service.* servicio de seguridad = security service.* servicio de suministro de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de telefonía móvil = mobile telephone service, mobile phone service.* servicio de transferencia de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de única ventanilla = one-stop service.* servicio doméstico = cleaning lady, domestic service, housekeeper.* servicio en la Guardia Nacional = National Guard duty.* servicio en línea = online service.* servicio especial de autobuses = bus shuttle service, bus shuttle, shuttle bus service, shuttle bus.* servicio especial de transporte = shuttle, shuttle service.* servicio exhaustivo = service in-depth.* servicio extra = frill.* servicio funerario = funeral service.* servicio gratis = frill.* servicio gratuito = free service.* servicio las 24 horas = 24 hour(s) service, 24 hour(s) service.* servicio médico = medical care, medical aid, medical assistance.* servicio meteorológico = meteorological service.* servicio metereológico = weather bureau, weather service.* servicio militar = military service, soldiering.* servicio militar obligatorio = conscription, compulsory military service, draft, the, military draft.* servicio nacional = domestic service.* servicio no incluido = hidden extra.* servicio postal = postal service, postal delivery service.* servicio postventa = after-sales service.* servicio público = amenity, public service, public utility, utility service.* servicio regional de sanidad = hospital board.* servicio relacionado con los libros = book service.* servicio religioso = ceremonial service.* servicio remoto = remote service.* servicios a lectores = readers' services.* servicios a los estudiantes = student services.* servicio sanitario = health service.* servicios automatizados = automation capabilities.* servicios básicos = amenities.* servicios bibliotecarios = library provision.* servicios bibliotecarios para jóvenes = youth services.* servicios bibliotecarios para los marginados = library services to the disadvantaged.* servicios bibliotecarios para los sordos = library services for the deaf.* servicios complementarios = added-value services.* servicios de asistencia = remedial services.* servicios de atención al estudiante = student services.* servicios de autopista = highway facilities.* servicios de cafetería = food services.* servicios de documentos secundarios = secondary services.* servicios de emergencia = emergency assistance.* servicios de extensión bibliotecaria = library outreach.* servicios de información = Information and Referral services.* servicios de información bibliográfica = bibliographical services.* servicios de información y referencia = I&R services (Information and Referral).* servicios de red de valor añadido (VANS) = value added network services (VANS).* servicios de trenes = rail facilities.* servicios mínimos = skeleton staff.* servicio social = social service.* servicio social sustitutorio = community service.* servicios orientados hacia el usuario final = end-user services.* servicios para adultos = adult services.* servicios sociales = human services, welfare services.* Servicios Técnicos y de Recursos para la Biblioteca (LRTS) = LRTS (Library Resources and Technical Services).* servicio técnico = technical service, technical support, tech support.* servicio telefónico = telephone service.* servicio universal = universal service.* servicio valioso = yeoman service.* solicitar un servicio = call on/upon + service.* suplemento por servicio = service charges.* suspender un servicio = withdraw + service.* tiempo fuera de servicio = downtime.* tipo de servicio = style of service.* trabajo de préstamo de servicios = service job.* un servicio las 24 horas = a 24-hour service.* valor afectivo del servicio = affect of service.* vender un servicio = market + service.* vía de servicio = service road.* * *A1 (acción de servir) servicea partir del próximo lunes estaremos a su servicio en nuestro nuevo local from next Monday we will be open for business at our new premisesdurante la guerra prestó servicio como médico en el frente during the war he served as a doctor at the frontle regalaron un reloj cuando cumplió 20 años de servicio he was given a watch when he completed 20 years' serviceestoy de servicio I'm on dutyun policía libre de servicio an off-duty policeman[ S ] servicio permanente or de 24 horas round-the-clock o 24-hour service2 (favor) favor*, serviceal despedirte te hizo un gran servicio he did you a great service o favor by firing you ( colloq)me prestó un servicio inestimable recomendándome para el trabajo she did me a really good turn o a very great service by recommending me for the jobme ofreció sus servicios muy amablemente he kindly offered me his servicespasó a prestar sus servicios como asesor legal he went on to work as a legal adviserrecurrieron a los servicios de un abogado conocido they sought the advice of a well-known lawyerles agradecemos los servicios prestados we would like to thank you for all your work o helpCompuestos:(home) delivery servicecustomer servicesupport servicescatering service(de datos, detalles) information service; ( Mil) intelligence serviceintelligence servicecleaning service ( BrE)stewards (pl), marshals (pl)prevention servicesecurity servicetrain service≈ coastguard servicediplomatic service( Esp) memorandumafter-sales servicepublic servicesecret servicempl news services (pl)mpl minimum o skeleton servicesocial services (pl)B1 (funcionamiento) service, usehan puesto en servicio el nuevo andén the new platform is now in use o is now open¿cuándo entra en servicio la nueva estación depuradora? when is the new purifying plant coming into operation o service?han suspendido el servicio hasta nuevo aviso (the) service has been interrupted until further notice[ S ] fuera de servicio out of service2 (sistema) serviceservicio de teléfonos telephone serviceservicio de trenes train servicetodos los servicios all the main servicesel servicio de la línea 19 es pésimo the number 19 is a terrible serviceC1 (en un hospital) departmentservicio de ginecología gynecology departmentservicio de urgencias accident and emergency department, casualty department ( BrE)es jefe del servicio de cirugía he is the chief surgeonuna empresa del sector servicios a company in the public service sectorD (en un restaurante, hotel)1 (atención) serviceuna excelente carta y un servicio esmerado an excellent menu and impeccable service2 (propina) service, service charge[ S ] servicio e impuestos incluidos tax and service includedno nos han cobrado el servicio they haven't charged for serviceE(servidumbre): sólo hablan de los problemas del servicio all they talk about is the problems of having servantsse quedaron sin servicio they were left without any domestic helpescalera de servicio service staircaseentrada de servicio tradesmen's entrancehabitación or cuarto de servicio servant's quarters (pl) ( frml), maid's roomCompuesto:siempre ha trabajado en servicio doméstico he has always worked in domestic service, he has been in service all his lifelas habitaciones destinadas al servicio doméstico the servants' quartersF ( Mil) serviceestar en servicio to be in serviceCompuestos:active servicemilitary serviceaquí no hay servicio militar obligatorio there is no compulsory military service hereG¿los servicios, por favor? can you tell me where the washrooms are, please?, can you tell me where the ladies'/gents' is please? ( BrE)2 (orinal) chamber potH1 (de cubiertos) set of cutlery o flatware ( AmE)(de loza): servicio de café coffee setservicio de té tea service o seteste juego no tiene servicio de pescado there are no fish knives in this canteen o set2 (individual) piecevajilla de doce servicios twelve-piece dinner serviceI (en tenis) service, serveservicio de Fortín Fortín to servetiene que mejorar su servicio she needs to work on her serveK ( Agr) serviceL ( Relig) service* * *
servicio sustantivo masculino
1
estar de servicio [policía/bombero] to be on duty;
servicio público public service;
servicios informativos broadcasting services (pl)
c)
me ofreció sus servicios he offered me his services
2 ( funcionamiento) service, use;
han puesto en servicio el nuevo andén the new platform is now in use o is now open
3 ( en hospital) department;
4 (en restaurante, hotel)
5 ( servidumbre):
cuarto de servicio servant's quarters ;
(frml), maid's room;
( personas) servants (pl), domestic staff
6 (Mil) service;
7 ( retrete) restroom (AmE), bathroom (esp AmE), toilet (esp BrE)
8 ( en tenis) service, serve
9 (Relig) service
(AmL) (Auto) service
servicio sustantivo masculino
1 service
estar de servicio, to be on duty
servicio a domicilio, delivery service
servicio doméstico, domestic service
servicio militar, military service
fuera de servicio, out of order
2 (utilidad) use: esa mesita me hace mucho servicio, this table is very useful
3 (conjunto) en esta mesa falta un servicio, we need to set another place at the table
servicio de café, coffee service
4 (cuarto de baño) toilet sing, US rest room sing
' servicio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acto
- área
- bloquear
- camarera
- camarero
- cerrar
- correo
- dirigirse
- disposición
- encargar
- exenta
- exento
- guardia
- incluida
- incluido
- informatización
- inteligencia
- juventud
- parque
- postventa
- posventa
- prestar
- prestación
- supresión
- suprimir
- apto
- asegurar
- asistencia
- atender
- calidad
- circular
- cubierto
- cumplir
- doméstico
- empleada
- entrega
- estación
- exprés
- favor
- funcionamiento
- funcionar
- interrumpir
- muchacha
- operar
- postal
- puente
- puerta
- puesta
- recluta
- reparto
English:
after-sales
- agent
- answering service
- around-the clock
- auxiliary
- bargain for
- bargain on
- bed
- bog
- break
- breakdown
- charge
- commission
- conscription
- dissatisfaction
- disservice
- duty
- excuse
- foreign service
- gent
- ground
- health service
- inclusive
- INS
- intelligence
- lousy
- mail
- National Health Service
- off-duty
- on
- pay
- privatize
- public convenience
- reinstate
- room service
- run
- secret service
- serve
- service
- service charge
- shuttle
- skeleton
- support
- toilet-train
- toilet-training
- tour
- unit
- use
- utility
- amenity
* * *servicio nm1. [prestación, asistencia, sistema] service;se ha suspendido el servicio en la línea 1 de autobús the number 1 bus isn't running today;hubo que recurrir a los servicios de una agencia inmobiliaria we had to use the services of Br an estate agent o US a real estate office;el servicio postal/hospitalario the postal/hospital service;lleva muchos años al servicio de la empresa she has worked for the company for several years;estamos a su servicio para lo que necesite we are at your service if you need anything;nos ha ofrecido sus servicios he has offered us his services;por los servicios prestados for services rendered;Servicio de Administración Tributaria Br ≈ the Inland Revenue, US ≈ the IRS;servicio de asistencia técnica technical support;servicio de atención al cliente customer service department;servicios bancarios banking services;servicio discrecional private service;servicio a domicilio home delivery service;servicios financieros financial services;servicio de habitaciones room service;servicios informativos [de cadena de radio, televisión] news service;servicio de inteligencia intelligence service;servicio en línea on-line service;servicio de mensajería courier service;servicio militar military service;hacer el servicio militar to do one's military service;servicios mínimos [en huelga] skeleton service;servicio de paquetería parcel service;servicio posventa after-sales service;servicio de prensa press department;servicio público public service;servicio religioso religious service;servicio secreto secret service;servicios sociales social services;servicio técnico technical assistance;servicio de veinticuatro horas round-the-clock service2. [funcionamiento] service;entrar en servicio to come into service;estar fuera de servicio [máquina] to be out of order3. [servidumbre] servants;el servicio está fatal hoy en día you just can't find the staff these daysservicio doméstico domestic help4. [turno] duty;estar de servicio to be on dutyservicio activo [en el ejército] active service o duty5. [en tenis, squash] serve, service;primer/segundo servicio first/second serve o service;al servicio, Ríos Ríos to serve;mantener el servicio to hold one's serve6. [cubierto] place setting7. [juego de tazas, platos]servicio de café/té coffee/tea set;servicio de mesa dinner service8. [en restaurante] [atención al cliente] service;[recargo] service charge;dan un servicio pésimo the service is awful;el servicio está incluido service is included;servicio no incluido service is not included9.servicios [sector terciario] services;una empresa de servicios a services company;el sector servicios the services sector¿dónde están los servicios? where are the toilets?, US where's the bathroom?;el servicio de señoras/caballeros the ladies/gents* * *m1 service;estar al servicio de be at the service of;hacer un buen servicio a alguien do s.o. a great service;estar de servicio be on duty;libre de servicio off duty2:servicios pl restroom sg, Br toilets3 ( funcionamiento):fuera de servicio TÉC out of order;poner en servicio put into service* * *servicio nm1) : service2) saque: serve (in sports)3) servicios nmpl: restroom* * *servicio n1. (en general) service2. (aseo) toilet3. (en tenis) serve / service4. (asistente) domestic help -
65 servia
Del verbo servir: ( conjugate servir) \ \
servía es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) imperfecto indicativo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperfecto indicativoMultiple Entries: servia servir
servir ( conjugate servir) verbo intransitivo 1 ( ser útil):◊ esta caja no sirve this box won't do o is no good;ya no me sirve it's (of) no use to me anymore; ¿para qué sirve este aparato? what's this device for?; no lo tires, puede servia para algo don't throw it away, it might come in useful for something; este cuchillo no sirve para cortar pan this knife is no good for cutting bread; no sirves para nada you're useless; no creo que sirva para este trabajo I don't think he's right o suitable for this job; servia de algo: de nada sirve llorar it's no use o good crying; ¿de qué sirve? what's the point o the use?; esto te puede servia de mesa you can use this as a table 2c) (Mil) to serve (frml)3 (Dep) ( en tenis) to serve verbo transitivo 1 ‹ comida› to serve; ‹ bebida› to serve, pour 2 ( estar al servicio de) ‹persona/a la patria› to serve;◊ ¿en qué puedo serviala? (frml) how can I help you?servirse verbo pronominal ( refl) ‹ comida› to help oneself to; ‹ bebida› to pour oneself, help oneself to
servio,-a ➣ serbio,-a
servir
I verbo intransitivo
1 to serve
servir a la patria, to serve one's country
2 (ser útil) to be useful, be suitable: su fracaso no me sirve de consuelo, his failure is no consolation to me
el cine te servirá de distracción, the film will keep you amused
ahora ya no sirve para nada, it's no use at all
¿para qué sirve?, what is it (used) for?
3 (ropa, objetos) los pantalones ya no le sirven, the trousers don't fit him now
4 (tener capacidad) este muchacho sirve para estudiar, this boy is good at studying
5 (actuar como sustituto) esta cacerola me servirá de casco, this pot will serve as a helmet
II verbo transitivo
1 to serve
¿en qué puedo servirle?, what can I do for you? o may I help you?
2 (comida) to serve (bebida) to pour ' servia' also found in these entries: Spanish: recreo English: outlet - Serbia -
66 servir
servir ( conjugate servir) verbo intransitivo 1 ( ser útil):◊ esta caja no sirve this box won't do o is no good;ya no me sirve it's (of) no use to me anymore; ¿para qué sirve este aparato? what's this device for?; no lo tires, puede servir para algo don't throw it away, it might come in useful for something; este cuchillo no sirve para cortar pan this knife is no good for cutting bread; no sirves para nada you're useless; no creo que sirva para este trabajo I don't think he's right o suitable for this job; servir de algo: de nada sirve llorar it's no use o good crying; ¿de qué sirve? what's the point o the use?; esto te puede servir de mesa you can use this as a table 2c) (Mil) to serve (frml)3 (Dep) ( en tenis) to serve verbo transitivo 1 ‹ comida› to serve; ‹ bebida› to serve, pour 2 ( estar al servicio de) ‹persona/a la patria› to serve;◊ ¿en qué puedo servirla? (frml) how can I help you?servirse verbo pronominal ( refl) ‹ comida› to help oneself to; ‹ bebida› to pour oneself, help oneself to
servir
I verbo intransitivo
1 to serve
servir a la patria, to serve one's country
2 (ser útil) to be useful, be suitable: su fracaso no me sirve de consuelo, his failure is no consolation to me
el cine te servirá de distracción, the film will keep you amused
ahora ya no sirve para nada, it's no use at all
¿para qué sirve?, what is it (used) for?
3 (ropa, objetos) los pantalones ya no le sirven, the trousers don't fit him now
4 (tener capacidad) este muchacho sirve para estudiar, this boy is good at studying
5 (actuar como sustituto) esta cacerola me servirá de casco, this pot will serve as a helmet
II verbo transitivo
1 to serve
¿en qué puedo servirle?, what can I do for you? o may I help you?
2 (comida) to serve (bebida) to pour ' servir' also found in these entries: Spanish: bar - cafetera - cuchara - fuente - pala - carrito - echar - hacer - helado - huevera - jarra - jarro - lechera - panera - poner - servicio - tetera - valer English: act - attend - disagree - dish - dish out - dish up - do - fix - help - off-chance - pour - pour out - purpose - rim - serve - serve out - serve up - server - tablespoon - venue - wait - wait on - deterrent - duty - fat - serving - spatula - table -
67 nutzen
m; -s, kein Pl. use; (Gewinn) profit, gain; (Vorteil) advantage; auch JUR. benefit; praktischer Nutzen practical use ( oder value); von Nutzen useful, helpful; zum Nutzen von for the benefit of; Nutzen bringen yield a profit; Nutzen ziehen aus profit ( oder benefit) from, capitalize on; davon habe ich wenig Nutzen it’s not much use to me* * *der Nutzenbenefit; utility; advantage; profit; gain; avail; value; use* * *Nụt|zen ['nʊtsn]m -s, -1) use; (= Nützlichkeit) usefulnesszum Nutzen der Öffentlichkeit — for the benefit of the public
jdm von Nutzen sein — to be useful or of use to sb; (einer anderen Person auch) to be of service to sb
von großem/geringem Nutzen sein — to be of great/little use
jdm Nutzen bringen (Vorteil) — to be of advantage to sb; (Gewinn) to bring sb profit, to prove profitable to sb
großen Nutzen von etw versprechen — to expect to benefit or profit greatly from sth
* * *der1) (something good to receive, an advantage: the benefit of experience; the benefits of fresh air and exercise.) benefit2) (advantage or benefit: He worked for the good of the poor; for your own good; What's the good of a broken-down car?) good3) ((often in questions or with negatives) value or advantage: Is this coat (of) any use to you?; It's no use offering to help when it's too late.) use* * *Nut·zen<-s>[ˈnʊtsən]m kein pl advantage, benefitwelchen \Nutzen versprichst du dir davon? what do you hope to gain from it?wirtschaftlicher \Nutzen economic value[jdm] \Nutzen bringen to be of advantage [or benefit] [to sb]mir ist nicht klar, welchen \Nutzen es bringen soll, wenn wir auf seine Vorschläge eingehen I don't see what the advantage would be in accepting his proposaljdm zum \Nutzen gereichen (geh) to be to sb's advantagewelchen \Nutzen soll ich davon haben, euch zu helfen what am I going to get out of helping you?[jdm] von \Nutzen sein to be of use [to sb]das wäre von \Nutzen that would be helpfulvon geringem \Nutzen sein to not be much usevon großem \Nutzen sein to be a lot of usezum \Nutzen der/des... to the benefit of the...* * *der; Nutzens1) benefitden Nutzen [von etwas] haben — benefit or gain [from something]
Nutzen aus etwas ziehen — benefit from something; exploit something
[jemandem] von Nutzen sein — be of use or useful [to somebody]
2) (Profit) profit* * *A. v/i be of use, be useful (zu etwas for sth;jemandem to sb);jemandem nutzen auch benefit sb;nützt (dir) das in irgendeiner Weise? is that any use (to you)?;das nützt wenig that doesn’t help much, that’s not much help;es nützt alles nichts, wir müssen gehen we’ve got to go whether we like or not;was nützt es, dass man spart/dass du ihn ermahnst? what’s the use ( oder good) of saving/of you(r) telling him to be careful?;es nützt nichts zu heulen it’s no use cryingB. v/t use, make use of; (Naturkräfte etc) harness; (nutzbringend anwenden) put to good use; (ausnützen) take advantage of;die Gelegenheit nutzen take advantage of ( oder seize) the opportunity;du hast deine Chance nicht genützt you didn’t take your chance;* * *der; Nutzens1) benefitden Nutzen [von etwas] haben — benefit or gain [from something]
Nutzen aus etwas ziehen — benefit from something; exploit something
[jemandem] von Nutzen sein — be of use or useful [to somebody]
2) (Profit) profit* * *- m.benefit n.profit n.utility n. -
68 nützen
m; -s, kein Pl. use; (Gewinn) profit, gain; (Vorteil) advantage; auch JUR. benefit; praktischer Nutzen practical use ( oder value); von Nutzen useful, helpful; zum Nutzen von for the benefit of; Nutzen bringen yield a profit; Nutzen ziehen aus profit ( oder benefit) from, capitalize on; davon habe ich wenig Nutzen it’s not much use to me* * *der Nutzenbenefit; utility; advantage; profit; gain; avail; value; use* * *Nụt|zen ['nʊtsn]m -s, -1) use; (= Nützlichkeit) usefulnesszum Nutzen der Öffentlichkeit — for the benefit of the public
jdm von Nutzen sein — to be useful or of use to sb; (einer anderen Person auch) to be of service to sb
von großem/geringem Nutzen sein — to be of great/little use
jdm Nutzen bringen (Vorteil) — to be of advantage to sb; (Gewinn) to bring sb profit, to prove profitable to sb
großen Nutzen von etw versprechen — to expect to benefit or profit greatly from sth
* * *der1) (something good to receive, an advantage: the benefit of experience; the benefits of fresh air and exercise.) benefit2) (advantage or benefit: He worked for the good of the poor; for your own good; What's the good of a broken-down car?) good3) ((often in questions or with negatives) value or advantage: Is this coat (of) any use to you?; It's no use offering to help when it's too late.) use* * *Nut·zen<-s>[ˈnʊtsən]m kein pl advantage, benefitwelchen \Nutzen versprichst du dir davon? what do you hope to gain from it?wirtschaftlicher \Nutzen economic value[jdm] \Nutzen bringen to be of advantage [or benefit] [to sb]mir ist nicht klar, welchen \Nutzen es bringen soll, wenn wir auf seine Vorschläge eingehen I don't see what the advantage would be in accepting his proposaljdm zum \Nutzen gereichen (geh) to be to sb's advantagewelchen \Nutzen soll ich davon haben, euch zu helfen what am I going to get out of helping you?[jdm] von \Nutzen sein to be of use [to sb]das wäre von \Nutzen that would be helpfulvon geringem \Nutzen sein to not be much usevon großem \Nutzen sein to be a lot of usezum \Nutzen der/des... to the benefit of the...* * *der; Nutzens1) benefitden Nutzen [von etwas] haben — benefit or gain [from something]
Nutzen aus etwas ziehen — benefit from something; exploit something
[jemandem] von Nutzen sein — be of use or useful [to somebody]
2) (Profit) profit* * *A. v/i be of use, be useful (zu etwas for sth;jemandem to sb);jemandem nutzen auch benefit sb;nützt (dir) das in irgendeiner Weise? is that any use (to you)?;das nützt wenig that doesn’t help much, that’s not much help;es nützt alles nichts, wir müssen gehen we’ve got to go whether we like or not;was nützt es, dass man spart/dass du ihn ermahnst? what’s the use ( oder good) of saving/of you(r) telling him to be careful?;es nützt nichts zu heulen it’s no use cryingB. v/t use, make use of; (Naturkräfte etc) harness; (nutzbringend anwenden) put to good use; (ausnützen) take advantage of;die Gelegenheit nutzen take advantage of ( oder seize) the opportunity;du hast deine Chance nicht genützt you didn’t take your chance;* * *der; Nutzens1) benefitden Nutzen [von etwas] haben — benefit or gain [from something]
Nutzen aus etwas ziehen — benefit from something; exploit something
[jemandem] von Nutzen sein — be of use or useful [to somebody]
2) (Profit) profit* * *- m.benefit n.profit n.utility n. -
69 взгляд
view, glance, point of view, look• Бросим краткий взгляд на... - Let us look briefly at...• Важно иметь реальный взгляд на... - It is essential to have a realistic view of...• Возможно, что полезно бросить взгляд на... - It is probably useful to look at...• Давайте бросим взгляд на... - Let us take a look at...• На первый взгляд кажется, что... - At first sight it appears that...• На первый взгляд это кажется безнадежно сложным. - At first sight this seems hopelessly complicated.• На первый взгляд могло бы показаться, что... - At first sight, it might appear that...• На первый взгляд это могло бы показаться несколько странным, потому что... - At first sight this may seem somewhat surprising because...• Принятый в данной книге взгляд состоит в том, что... - The viewpoint adopted in this book is that...• С первого взгляда могло бы показаться, что... - It would seem at first sight that...• С первого взгляда мы могли бы ожидать... - At first sight we might expect...• Эта статья предлагает новый взгляд на... - This paper provides a new viewpoint on...• Эти результаты также поддерживают тот взгляд, что... - The results also lend support to the view that... -
70 ayudar
v.to help.ayudar a alguien a hacer algo to help somebody (to) do something¿en qué puedo ayudarle? how can I help you?¿puedo ayudar? can I help?Ella asiste a todo el mundo She helps everybody.* * *1 to help, aid, assist■ ¿en qué podemos ayudarte? how can we help you?1 (apoyarse) to make use (de/con, of)* * *verbto help, aid, assist* * *1.VT (=asistir) to help, assist, aid¿me puedes ayudar con la limpieza esta tarde? — can you help me out with the cleaning this afternoon?
me ayuda muchísimo — he's a great help to me, he helps me a lot
2.See:AYUDAR Ayudar se puede traducir por help, assist y aid. ► La manera más frecuente de traducir ayudar es por help. Si help va seguido de un verbo, este puede ir en infinitivo {con} {o} {sin} to: ¿Puedes ayudarnos? Can you help (us)? Siempre le ayuda con la tarea He always helps her with her homework ¿Me puedes ayudar a preparar la cena? Can you help me (to) get dinner ready? ► Ayudar se traduce por assist en un registro bastante más formal y se construye frecuentemente en la estructura to assist somebody with something: La comadrona ayudó al médico con el parto The midwife assisted the doctor with the delivery ► Ayudar se traduce por aid en inglés formal en el contexto de asesorar o prestar ayuda a un grupo de personas necesitadas: ... los intentos de Estados Unidos de ayudar a los refugiados kurdos...... attempts by the United States to aid Kurdish refugees... Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *1.verbo transitivo to help¿te ayudo? — do you need any help?
2.ayudar a alguien a + inf — to help somebody (to) + inf
ayudar vi to help¿puedo ayudar en algo? — can o shall I give you a hand?, can I do anything to help?
3.ayudar a or en misa — to serve at mass
ayudarse v pron to help oneselfayudarse de or con algo: camina ayudándose de or con un bastón — he walks with the aid o help of a stick
* * *= aid, do + good, encourage, enlighten, help, provide + assistance, provide + guidance, tide over, assist, jump-start [jump start], lend + a (helping) hand, pull + Posesivo + (own) weight, give + Nombre + a hand, pull together, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in, chip in, succour [succor, -USA].Ex. Although others aided in the compilation of the schedules they were essentially the work of one man.Ex. You do not do the users a lot of good when you send them jumping all over the catalog simply to draw together material.Ex. A common catalogue encourages users to regard the different information carrying media as part of range of media.Ex. Librarians often work with students who possess few library skills and teachers whose assignments neither improve these skills nor enlighten the students on their research.Ex. How can we help library users to gain confidence?.Ex. Its purpose is to provide advice and on-site salvage assistance to those organisations having documentary resources that are damaged in a natural or man-made disaster.Ex. There are standards which provide guidance on the construction of thesauri.Ex. Reading aloud, in these circumstances, might be the only contact the adolescent gets with literature, tiding him over to the time when he is prepared to read for himself again.Ex. Any project which assists the use of coal and steel would be eligible.Ex. Jump-start your learning experience by participating in 1 or 2 half-day seminars that will help you come up to speed on the new vocabularies, processes and architectures underlying effective content management.Ex. In a small shop the master would lend a hand with the work, certainly as a corrector and often as a compositor as well.Ex. Sometimes one person is left with all the work because their partner doesn't pull their weight.Ex. These centres help women rebuild lives by giving them a hand up, not a handout.Ex. She tells a story of courage in which the crew and the mission control pull together to work the problem through.Ex. They've all been putting their shoulder to the wheel and it's paid off.Ex. The Bolsheviks have manfully set their shoulders to the wheel undaunted by this staggering catastrophe.Ex. All our neighbours, relatives, friends, we all mucked in and helped each other -- they were mostly all women because all the men had gone to war.Ex. It's up to everyone to pitch in and help those who find themselves lacking the most basic of necessities -- food.Ex. We're asking you to 'chip in' by investing your time and talents in your parks and your community.Ex. There are tens of thousands of hungry children in the world today and well-meant efforts are being made to succour them.----* a quien madruga, Dios le ayuda = the early bird catches the worm.* ayudar a = play + an instrumental role in.* ayudar a Alguien a recuperarse = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.* ayudar a Alguien a salir adelante = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.* ayudar a comprender mejor = offer + insights, improve + understanding, give + an insight into, glean + insights, provide + insight into, lend + understanding to.* ayudar a conocer mejor = advance + understanding.* ayudar a eliminar obstáculos = clear + the path, clear + the way.* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.* ayudar a + Infinitivo = go some (of the) way to(wards) + Gerundio.* ayudar a la causa de = help + in the cause of.* ayudar a + Nombre/Infinitivo = assist in + Nombre/Gerundio.* ayudar a pasar por = get + Nombre + through.* ayudar a superar = get + Nombre + through.* ayudar bastante a = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio.* ayudar e instigar = aid and abet.* dispuesto a ayudar = willing, willing to help.* estar siempre dispuesto a ayudar = be always willing to assist.* que no ayuda a distinguir = nondistinctive.* utensilio para ayudar a caminar = walking aid.* * *1.verbo transitivo to help¿te ayudo? — do you need any help?
2.ayudar a alguien a + inf — to help somebody (to) + inf
ayudar vi to help¿puedo ayudar en algo? — can o shall I give you a hand?, can I do anything to help?
3.ayudar a or en misa — to serve at mass
ayudarse v pron to help oneselfayudarse de or con algo: camina ayudándose de or con un bastón — he walks with the aid o help of a stick
* * *= aid, do + good, encourage, enlighten, help, provide + assistance, provide + guidance, tide over, assist, jump-start [jump start], lend + a (helping) hand, pull + Posesivo + (own) weight, give + Nombre + a hand, pull together, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in, chip in, succour [succor, -USA].Ex: Although others aided in the compilation of the schedules they were essentially the work of one man.
Ex: You do not do the users a lot of good when you send them jumping all over the catalog simply to draw together material.Ex: A common catalogue encourages users to regard the different information carrying media as part of range of media.Ex: Librarians often work with students who possess few library skills and teachers whose assignments neither improve these skills nor enlighten the students on their research.Ex: How can we help library users to gain confidence?.Ex: Its purpose is to provide advice and on-site salvage assistance to those organisations having documentary resources that are damaged in a natural or man-made disaster.Ex: There are standards which provide guidance on the construction of thesauri.Ex: Reading aloud, in these circumstances, might be the only contact the adolescent gets with literature, tiding him over to the time when he is prepared to read for himself again.Ex: Any project which assists the use of coal and steel would be eligible.Ex: Jump-start your learning experience by participating in 1 or 2 half-day seminars that will help you come up to speed on the new vocabularies, processes and architectures underlying effective content management.Ex: In a small shop the master would lend a hand with the work, certainly as a corrector and often as a compositor as well.Ex: Sometimes one person is left with all the work because their partner doesn't pull their weight.Ex: These centres help women rebuild lives by giving them a hand up, not a handout.Ex: She tells a story of courage in which the crew and the mission control pull together to work the problem through.Ex: They've all been putting their shoulder to the wheel and it's paid off.Ex: The Bolsheviks have manfully set their shoulders to the wheel undaunted by this staggering catastrophe.Ex: All our neighbours, relatives, friends, we all mucked in and helped each other -- they were mostly all women because all the men had gone to war.Ex: It's up to everyone to pitch in and help those who find themselves lacking the most basic of necessities -- food.Ex: We're asking you to 'chip in' by investing your time and talents in your parks and your community.Ex: There are tens of thousands of hungry children in the world today and well-meant efforts are being made to succour them
.* a quien madruga, Dios le ayuda = the early bird catches the worm.* ayudar a = play + an instrumental role in.* ayudar a Alguien a recuperarse = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.* ayudar a Alguien a salir adelante = help + Nombre + get on + Posesivo + feet.* ayudar a comprender mejor = offer + insights, improve + understanding, give + an insight into, glean + insights, provide + insight into, lend + understanding to.* ayudar a conocer mejor = advance + understanding.* ayudar a eliminar obstáculos = clear + the path, clear + the way.* ayudar a entender mejor = lend + understanding to.* ayudar a + Infinitivo = go some (of the) way to(wards) + Gerundio.* ayudar a la causa de = help + in the cause of.* ayudar a + Nombre/Infinitivo = assist in + Nombre/Gerundio.* ayudar a pasar por = get + Nombre + through.* ayudar a superar = get + Nombre + through.* ayudar bastante a = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio.* ayudar e instigar = aid and abet.* dispuesto a ayudar = willing, willing to help.* estar siempre dispuesto a ayudar = be always willing to assist.* que no ayuda a distinguir = nondistinctive.* utensilio para ayudar a caminar = walking aid.* * *ayudar [A1 ]vtto helpayudar al prójimo to help one's neighbor¿te ayudo? do you need any help?, can o shall I help you?, can o shall I give you a hand? ( colloq)vino a ayudarme unos días she came to help me out for a few daysayudar a algn CON algo to help sb WITH sthayuda a tu hermano con los deberes help your brother with his homeworkmis padres me ayudaron con los gastos de la fiesta my parents helped me (out) with the cost of the partyayudar a algn A + INF to help sb (to) + INFayúdame a poner la mesa help me (to) set the tablelo ayudé a arreglar la moto I helped him (to) fix his motorbike■ ayudarvito help¿puedo ayudar en algo? can o shall I give you a hand?, can I do anything to help?, can I help you with anything?ayudar a or en misa to serve at mass■ ayudarseto help oneselftú mismo tienes que ayudarte you've got to do something to help yourselfpara ayudarse empezó a dar clases de inglés he started giving English classes to earn a bit more moneyayudarse DE or CON algo:camina ayudándose de or con un bastón he walks with the aid o help of a stick, he walks with a stick* * *
ayudar ( conjugate ayudar) verbo transitivo
to help;
¿te ayudo? do you need any help?;
vino a ayudarme she came to help me out;
ayúdame a poner la mesa help me (to) set the table
verbo intransitivo
to help;
¿puedo ayudar en algo? can I do anything to help?
ayudar verbo transitivo to help: ¿puedes ayudarme a mover la mesa?, can you help me to move the table? ➣ Ver nota en help
' ayudar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hacer
- imposible
- volcarse
- asistir
- condición
- dedicar
- favorecer
- mano
- mucho
- poco
- pretender
- solícito
English:
aid
- appreciate
- assist
- back
- desire
- finger
- fund
- help
- help out
- minister
- offer
- ostensible
- pitch in
- propensity
- see
- short
- talk down
- tide over
- unable
- useful
- wave aside
- anything
- do
- not
- patch
- precious
- rally
- rely
- sorry
- unhelpful
- way
- well
* * *♦ vtto help;ayudar a alguien a hacer algo to help sb (to) do sth;me ayudaron a subir el piano they helped me carry the piano up;una profesora particular le ayuda en los estudios a private tutor is helping him with his studies;necesito que me ayuden con este problema I need your help with this problem;¿en qué puedo ayudarle? how can I help you?♦ vito help;¿puedo ayudar? can I help?* * *v/t help;¿le ayudo? can I help?, would you like some help?;le ayudó a ponerse el abrigo he helped her put on her coat* * *ayudar vt: to help, to assist* * *ayudar vb to help -
71 resservir
resservir [ʀ(ə)sεʀviʀ]➭ TABLE 141. transitive verb• resservir de la soupe/viande to give another helping of soup/meatb. [+ thème, histoire] to trot out again2. intransitive verba. [vêtement usagé, outil] to be used again3. reflexive verba. [dîneur] to help o.s. again• se resservir de fromage/viande to help o.s. to some more cheese/meatb. ( = réutiliser) se resservir de to use again* * *ʀ(ə)sɛʀviʀ
1.
1) ( servir de nouveau) to serve [something] (up) again2) ( à table) to give [somebody] another helping3) (colloq) ( utiliser à nouveau) to trot (colloq) [something] out again [thème]
2.
verbe intransitif [objet, outil, vêtement] to be used again
3.
se resservir verbe pronominal1) ( d'un plat) to take another helping2) ( réutiliser)* * *ʀ(ə)sɛʀviʀ1. vi[outil, vieil objet] to be used again2. vt1) [plat] to serve up again2)* * *resservir verb table: partirA vtr1 ( servir de nouveau) to serve [sth] (up) again; resservir qch à qn to serve sb with sth again;2 ( à table) to give [sb] another helping (de of); resservir de la soupe à qn to give sb another helping of soup;3 ○( utiliser à nouveau) to trot○ [sth] out again [explication, thème, argument].B vi1 ( être réutilisé) [objet, outil, vêtement] to be used again; cela peut toujours resservir it may come in handy○ again; ne jette pas ce sac, il pourra me resservir don't throw away that bag, I could get some more use out of it; ne le jette pas, il pourra me resservir l'an prochain don't throw it away, I could use it again next year;2 Mil to serve again.C se resservir vpr1 ( d'un plat) to help oneself again, to take another helping; resservez-vous! help yourself to some more!, have another helping!; ‘puis-je me resservir?’ ‘can I help myself to some more?’; se resservir du poulet to help oneself to some more chicken;2 ( réutiliser) se resservir de qn/qch to use sb/sth again.[rəsɛrvir] verbe transitif1. [de nouveau] to serve again2. [davantage] to serve (out) some more ou another helpingdonne-moi ton assiette, je vais te resservir give me your plate, I'll give you another helping3. (familier) [répéter]il nous ressert la même excuse tous les ans he comes out with ou he trots out the same (old) excuse every year————————[rəsɛrvir] verbe intransitif1. [être utile]j'ai une vieille robe longue qui pourra bien resservir pour l'occasion I have an old full-length dress which would do for this occasiongarde-le, ça pourra toujours resservir keep it, it might come in handy ou useful again (one day)————————se resservir verbe pronominal(emploi réfléchi) [reprendre à manger] to help oneself to some more ou to a second helping————————se resservir de verbe pronominal plus préposition[réutiliser] to use again -
72 задача
(-= проблема, задание) problem, task• Аналитически эта задача весьма трудноразрешима. - Prom an analytical point of view, the problem is quite formidable.• В связи с данной задачей стоит заметить, что... - In connection with this problem it is worth noting that...• В такой постановке эта задача не может быть решена. - Thus stated, the problem can't be solved.• Вместо того, чтобы пытаться сделать общее исследование задачи, мы... - Rather than attempt a general investigation of the problem, we...• Возвращаясь к нашей первоначальной задаче, мы видим, что... - Returning to our original problem, we see that...• Возможно, что первой серьезной попыткой решить задачу была... - Perhaps the first serious attempt to solve the problem was...• Давайте рассмотрим эту задачу о... еще раз. - Let us reconsider the problem of...• Давайте решим еще одну более простую задачу. - Let us work one more simple problem.• Далее наша задача состоит в том, чтобы определить... - Our problem is then to determine...• Данная задача решается при помощи... - The problem is solved by means of...• Для любой сформулированной задачи всегда можно... - In any given problem, one can always...• До сих пор мы не упоминали о задаче... - We have not yet mentioned the problem of...• Другие подходы к той же задаче будут намечены ниже. - The different approaches to this problem will be outlined below.• Другой способ решения задачи начинается с уравнения... - Another attack on the problem starts from the equation...• Задача конкретизируется следующим образом. - The problem is specified as follows.• Задача состоит в нахождении численных решений для... - The problem is to find numerical solutions for...• Задача усложняется тем обстоятельством, что... - The problem is complicated by the fact that...• Задача, которая будет рассматриваться в данном параграфе... - The problem to be considered in this section...• Затем задача сводится к выводу формулы для... - The problem is then to deduce a formula for...• Значительно более простая, однако имеющая практический интерес задача состоит в вычислении... - A much simpler problem, but one of practical interest, is to calculate...• Известно, что эта задача является достаточно трудной, хотя... - This problem is known to be quite difficult, although...• Имеются три способа (= метода) решения такой задачи. - There are three ways of attacking such a problem.• Используя эту простую задачу, мы сможем проиллюстрировать... - With this simple problem we will be able to illustrate...• Математически можно поставить задачу следующим образом. - The problem can be stated mathematically as follows.• Мы немедленно обобщим задачу следующим образом:... - We immediately generalize the problem as follows:...• Мы рассматриваем задачу нахождения... - We are concerned with the problem of finding the...• Мы рассматриваем здесь задачу, которая... - We are dealing here with a problem which is...• Мы также уже обсудили эту задачу в главе 2. - We have also discussed this problem in Chapter 2.• Мы часто будем встречаться с задачей (нахождения, определения и т. п.)... - We shall often be faced with the problem of...• Наша задача состоит в том, чтобы найти... - Our task now is to find...• Нашей задачей является нахождение общей формулы для... - The problem is to find a general formula for...• Некоторые из этих задач возникают из (того) факта, что..., - Some of the problems arise from the fact that...• Непосредственное обобщение является нашей следующей задачей. - A direct extension is the following problem.• Общую задачу можно поставить математически в терминах... - The general problem can be stated mathematically in terms of...• Обычно это сложная задача. - This is usually a tricky problem.• Один класс интересных задач посвящен... - A class of interesting problems is concerned with...• Одна из интерпретаций этой задачи состоит в том, что... - One interpretation of this problem is that...• Однако задача становится много проще, если... - The problem, however, becomes much simpler if...• Однако подавляющее большинство практических задач рассматривает... - However, the vast majority of practical problems are concerned with...• Она (задача) будет иметь решение тогда и только тогда, когда... - This will have a solution if and only if...• Основной вопрос состоит в том, как мы должны подойти к задаче... - The main question is how we should approach the problem of...• Позднее мы узнаем как решать более практические задачи. - We shall learn how to treat more practical problems later.• Последний результат особенно полезен для задач, имеющих дело с... - The above result is particularly useful for problems involving...• Прежде чем рассматривать задачу, удобно напомнить, что... - Before considering the problem it will be convenient to recall...• При решении данной задачи важно отметить, что... - In solving this problem it is important to notice that...• Решения этой задачи легко вытекают из... - Solutions of this problem follow readily from...• Следующие задачи помогут показать важность... - The following problems will help show that importance of...• Строгое рассмотрение задачи показывает, что... - A rigorous treatment of the problem shows that...• Существенный интерес представляет задача определения... - It is a problem of considerable interest to determine...• Существует много способов решения данной задачи. - There are many ways to solve this problem.• Существуют разные пути решения этой задачи. - There are various ways of tackling this problem.• Существуют три способа, которыми мы могли бы решить задачу... - There are three ways by which we may approach the problem of...• Та же самая задача может быть решена непосредственно (применяя, путем и т. п.)... - The same problem might be solved directly by...• Таким образом, наша задача сводится к вычислению... - Our problem becomes, therefore, one of evaluating...• Часто возникающая задача состоит в следующем:... - A problem which arises very frequently is...• Чтобы поставить задачу однозначно, требуется дополнительное условие. - A further condition is required to specify the problem uniquely.• Чтобы решить задачу такого типа, мы... - То solve this type of problem, we...• Чтобы решить нашу задачу, нам необходимо знать величину... - То solve our problem we need the value of...• Чтобы упростить задачу, давайте предположим, что... - То simplify the problem, let us suppose that...• Эта задача изучается, поскольку... - This problem is studied because...• Эта задача особенно трудна в случае... - The problem is particularly severe in the case of...• Эта задача решается применением... - The problem is solved by applying...• Эта задача также рассматривается Смитом [1]. - This problem is also treated by Smith [1].• Эти задачи поддаются исследованию (с помощью)... - These problems are amenable to treatment by...• Это завело бы нас слишком далеко от задачи обсудить... - It would lead us too far a field to discuss... -
73 понимание
understanding, comprehension, meaning• Большая часть этого не дала нам никакого дополнительного понимания... - Most of this fails to provide any additional insight into...• В данной главе (у читателя) предполагается интуитивное понимание... - In this chapter we assume an intuitive knowledge of...• В соответствии с таким пониманием,... - According to this view,...• Для лучшего понимания процесса необходимо... - In order to have a better understanding of the process, it is necessary to...• Его лекции внесли новое понимание явлений... - His lectures provided new insight regarding the effects of...• Его точный смысл достаточно труден для понимания. - The precise meaning of this is rather difficult to grasp.• Лучшее понимание было получено на пути, когда/где... - A better understanding has been gained of the way in which...• Мы не можем достичь совершенного понимания этого, пока не... - We cannot arrive at a comprehensive view of this unless we...• Мы рассматриваем довольно идеализированную модель, которая дает некоторое понимание... - We consider a rather idealized model which gives some insight into...• Наше современное понимание... основано на... - Our present-day understanding of... is based on...• Невозможно получить полное понимание... без основных знаний... - It is impossible to gain a thorough knowledge of... without a basic knowledge of...• Некоторая аналогия иногда бывает полезной для понимания... - An analogy is sometimes useful in understanding...• Некоторое знание... необходимо для понимания... - Some knowledge of... is necessary to an understanding of...• Некоторое понимание причины такого поведения можно получить... - Some insight into the reason for this behavior can be gained by...• Но очевидно, что подобное понимание является бессмысленным. - But such a view is clearly nonsense.• Поверхностное понимание данной теоремы могло бы привести к убеждению, что... - A superficial reading of this theorem might lead one to believe that...• Решающим здесь является понимание, что... - It is crucial to understand that...• Следующая теорема дает более глубокое понимание... - The next theorem provides more insight into...• Следующее простое рассуждение может дать некоторое понимание... - The following simple reasoning may give some insight into...• Такое понимание (= точка зрения) предполагает, что... - This view presumes that...• Только в последние годы мы пришли к пониманию, что... - Only in recent years have we come to understand that...• Что (действительно) необходимо - это ясное понимание... - What is needed is a clear understanding of...• Чтобы избежать неверного понимания, мы... - То avoid misunderstanding, we shall...• Экспериментальная работа дала нам лучшее понимание механизма... - Experimental work has given us a better insight into the mechanism of...• Эта книга предназначена для того, чтобы дать практическим инженерам полное понимание... - This book is intended to give practicing engineers a thorough understanding of...• Это могло бы также привести к лучшему пониманию... - This could also lead to a better understanding of...• Это необходимо для существенного понимания... - This is required for a fundamental understanding of...• Это понимание не вступает в конфликт с... - This view does not conflict with... (• Это предполагает глубокое понимание... - This presupposes an intimate knowledge of...• Это сложная теория, она трудна для понимания. - This theory is difficult to comprehend in simple terms.• Этот результат подтверждает интуитивное понимание того, что... - This result confirms the intuitive view that... -
74 точка
point, place, spot, dot, period• После сокращений слов ставится т, очка: Dr., Mrs., Ph. D., Sat., U. S. A.• Будем придерживаться наивной точки зрения и предположим, что... - We adopt a naive point of view and assume that...• Будет полезно рассмотреть эту ситуацию с более общей точки зрения. - It will be useful to consider this situation more generally.• В качестве стандартной отправной точки следует брать... - The usual starting point is to take...• В противоположность этому Смит [1] придерживался точки зрения, что... - In opposition to this, Smith [1] held that...• В соответствии с этой точкой зрения,... - According to this view,...• В этой точке зрения что-то есть. - There is something to this viewpoint.• Действительно, с этой точки зрения не является необходимым... - In fact, from this point of view it is not necessary to...• Другой точки зрения придерживался Джонс [1], который... - A different view was held by Jones [1], who...• Его лекция принесла слушателям новую точку зрения на... - His lecture provided listeners with a new viewpoint on...• Изменение точки зрения необходимо (здесь) с целью... - A shift in perspective is needed in order to...• Когда мы принимаем эту точку зрения, мы... - When we adopt this point of view, we...• Можно также принять другую точку зрения и... - One can also take a different point of view and...• Мы могли бы взглянуть на данный результат с другой точки зрения. - We may look at this result in another way.• Мы можем взглянуть на эту ситуацию с более общей точки зрения следующим образом. - We can look at this situation in general terms as follows.• Мы принимаем ту точку зрения, что... - We are adopting the point of view that...• Мы хотим взглянуть на этот результат с несколько иной точки зрения. - We want to look at this result from a slightly different point of view.• Некоторые физики могли бы принять точку зрения, что... - Some physicists would take the view that...• Обе точки зрения являются законными. - Both viewpoints are legitimate.• Подтверждение данной точки зрения вытекает из того факта, что... - Confirmation of this view is found in the fact that...• Поучительно рассмотреть эти результаты с точки зрения... - It is instructive to consider these results from the standpoint of...• При выводе большинства этих свойств отправной точкой служит наблюдение, что... - In establishing most of these properties the starting point is the observation that...• Принимая инженерную точку зрения, мы... - Adopting the attitude of the engineer, let us...• Принимая эту точку зрения, мы видим, что... - Adopting this point of view, we see that...• Пусть х некоторая точка на поверхности S. - Let х be a point on the surface S.• Распространенной точкой зрения среди ученых является то, что... - A common view among scientists is that...• Рассмотрим эту теорему с точки зрения геометрии. - Let us consider this theorem geometrically.• С практической точки зрения лучше всего (сделать и т. п.)... - For practical purposes it is best to...• С чисто логической точки зрения могло бы быть подходящим... - Purely from a logical point of view it might be appropriate to...• Эта точка зрения была интенсивно использована Смитом [1]. - This viewpoint has been used extensively by Smith [1].• Эта точка зрения подкрепляется (данными и т. п.)... - This viewpoint is strengthened by...• Эти две точки зрения будут кратко обсуждаться ниже. - These two viewpoints will be discussed briefly below.• Эти точки на графике получаются решением... - The points are obtained by solving Eqs. (2.6), (2.8) simultaneously with (2.10). -
75 зрение
sight, view• Будем придерживаться наивной точки зрения и предположим, что... - We adopt a naive point of view and assume that...• Будет полезно рассмотреть эту ситуацию с более общей точки зрения. - It will be useful to consider this situation more generally.• В соответствии с этой точкой зрения,... - According to this view,...• Действительно, с этой точки зрения не является необходимым... - In fact, from this point of view it is not necessary to...• Другой точки зрения придерживался Джонс [1], который... - A different view was held by Jones [1], who...• Его лекция дала слушателям новую точку зрения на... - His lecture provided listeners with a new viewpoint on...• Изменение точки зрения необходимо (здесь) с целью... - A shift in perspective is needed in order to...• Когда мы принимаем эту точку зрения, мы... - When we adopt this point of view, we...• Можно также принять другую точку зрения и... - One can also take a different point of view and...• Мы могли бы взглянуть на данный результат с другой точки зрения. - We may look at this result in another way.• Мы можем взглянуть на эту ситуацию с более общей точки зрения следующим образом. - We can look at this situation in general terms as follows.• Мы принимаем ту точку зрения, что... - We are adopting the point of view that...• Мы хотим взглянуть на этот результат с несколько иной точки зрения. - We want to look at this result from a slightly different point of view.• Некоторые физики могли бы принять точку зрения, что... - Some physicists would take the view that...• Обе точки зрения являются законными. - Both viewpoints are legitimate.• Подтверждение этой точки зрения (= такого понимания) вытекает из того факта, что... - Confirmation of this view is found in the fact that...• Поучительно рассмотреть эти результаты с точки зрения... - It is instructive to consider these results from the standpoint of...• Принимая инженерную точку зрения (= позицию), мы... - Adopting the attitude of the engineer, let us...• Распространенной точкой зрения среди ученых является то, что... - A common view among scientists is that...• С практической точки зрения, лучше всего (сделать и т. п.)... - For practical purposes it is best to...• С чисто логической точки зрения могло бы быть подходящим... - Purely from a logical point of view it might be appropriate to...• Эта точка зрения была интенсивно использована Смитом [1]. - This viewpoint has been used extensively by Smith [1].• Эта точка зрения подкрепляется (данными и т. п.)... - This viewpoint is strengthened by...• Эти две точки зрения будут кратко обсуждаться ниже. - These two viewpoints will be discussed briefly below. -
76 good
good [gʊd]bon ⇒ 1A (a)-(d), 1B (a), 1C (a), 1C (c), 1C (d), 1D (a)-(e), 1E (a)-(d), 2 (a) beau ⇒ 1A (a), 1D (b) gentil ⇒ 1B (a) sage ⇒ 1B (b) favorable ⇒ 1C (b) bien ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b), 3 pour ainsi dire ⇒ 5 pour de bon ⇒ 6A.∎ we're good friends nous sommes très amis;∎ we're just good friends on est des amis, c'est tout;∎ she has a good relationship with her staff elle a un bon contact avec ses employés;∎ they have a good sex life sexuellement, tout va bien entre eux;∎ they had a good time ils se sont bien amusés;∎ we had good weather during the holidays il faisait beau pendant nos vacances;∎ good to eat/to hear bon à manger/à entendre;∎ it's good to be home ça fait du bien ou ça fait plaisir de rentrer chez soi;∎ it's good to be alive il fait bon vivre;∎ wait until he's in a good mood attendez qu'il soit de bonne humeur;∎ to feel good être en forme;∎ he doesn't feel good about leaving her alone (worried) ça l'ennuie de la laisser seule; (ashamed) il a honte de la laisser seule;∎ it's too good to be true c'est trop beau pour être vrai ou pour y croire;∎ the good life la belle vie;∎ she's never had it so good! elle n'a jamais eu la vie si belle!;∎ this is as good as you can get or as it gets c'est ce qui se fait de mieux;∎ have a good day! bonne journée!;∎ it's good to see you je suis/nous sommes content(s) de te voir;∎ you can have too much of a good thing on se lasse de tout, même du meilleur∎ it's a good school c'est une bonne école;∎ he speaks good English il parle bien anglais;∎ she put her good shoes on elle a mis ses belles chaussures;∎ I need a good suit j'ai besoin d'un bon costume;∎ this house is good enough for me cette maison me suffit;∎ if it's good enough for you, it's good enough for me si ça vous va, alors ça me va aussi;∎ this isn't good enough ça ne va pas;∎ this work isn't good enough ce travail laisse beaucoup à désirer;∎ nothing is too good for her family rien n'est trop beau pour sa famille;∎ it makes good television ça marche bien à la télévision(c) (competent, skilful) bon, compétent;∎ do you know a good lawyer? connaissez-vous un bon avocat?;∎ she's a very good doctor c'est un excellent médecin;∎ he's a good swimmer c'est un bon nageur;∎ she's a good listener c'est quelqu'un qui sait écouter;∎ to be good in bed être bien au lit;∎ he's too good for that job il mérite une meilleure situation;∎ to be good at sth être doué pour ou bon en qch;∎ they're good at everything ils sont bons en tout;∎ he's good with children il sait s'y prendre avec les enfants;∎ to be good with one's hands être habile ou adroit de ses mains;∎ they're not good enough to direct the others ils ne sont pas à la hauteur pour diriger les autres;∎ you're as good as he is tu le vaux bien, tu vaux autant que lui;∎ she's as good an artist as you are elle vous vaut en tant qu'artiste;∎ to be good on French history/contract law (author) être bon en histoire de France/sur le droit des contrats;∎ to be good on sth (book) être complet sur qch;∎ the good gardening guide (title of book) le guide du bon jardinier∎ to be good for nothing être bon à rien;∎ this product is also good for cleaning windows ce produit est bien aussi pour nettoyer les vitres∎ good day! British or & American old-fashioned (hello) bonjour!; British old-fashioned (goodbye) adieu!;∎ good evening! bonsoir!;B.∎ good behaviour or conduct bonne conduite f;∎ she's a good person c'est quelqu'un de bien;∎ he's a good sort c'est un brave type;∎ she proved to be a good friend elle a prouvé qu'elle était une véritable amie;∎ he's been a good husband to her il a été pour elle un bon mari;∎ you're too good for him tu mérites mieux que lui;∎ they took advantage of his good nature ils ont profité de son bon naturel ou caractère;∎ he's a good Christian/communist c'est un bon chrétien/communiste;∎ to lead a good life (comfortable) avoir une belle vie; (moral) mener une vie vertueuse ou exemplaire;∎ they've always been good to me ils ont toujours été gentils avec moi;∎ life has been good to me j'ai eu de la chance dans la vie;∎ that's very good of you c'est très aimable de votre part;∎ he was very good about it il s'est montré très compréhensif;∎ it's good of you to come c'est aimable ou gentil à vous d'être venu;∎ would you be good enough to ask him? auriez-vous la bonté de lui demander?, seriez-vous assez aimable pour lui demander?;∎ would you be good enough to reply by return of post? voudriez-vous avoir l'obligeance de répondre par retour du courrier?;∎ old-fashioned or humorous and how's your good lady? et comment va madame?;∎ old-fashioned or humorous my good man mon brave;∎ literary good men and true des hommes vaillants;∎ literary the good ship Caledonia le Caledonia(b) (well-behaved) sage;∎ be good! sois sage!;∎ be a good boy and fetch Mummy's bag sois mignon, va chercher le sac de maman;C.∎ it's a good thing she's prepared to talk about it c'est une bonne chose qu'elle soit prête à en parler;∎ she had the good fortune to arrive just then elle a eu la chance d'arriver juste à ce moment-là;∎ it's a good job or good thing he decided not to go c'est une chance qu'il ait décidé de ou heureusement qu'il a décidé de ne pas y aller;∎ all good wishes for the New Year tous nos meilleurs vœux pour le nouvel an∎ to buy sth at a good price acheter qch bon marché ou à un prix avantageux;∎ you've got a good chance tu as toutes tes chances;∎ she's in a good position to help us elle est bien placée pour nous aider;∎ there are good times ahead l'avenir est prometteur;∎ he put in a good word for me with the boss il a glissé un mot en ma faveur au patron;∎ it's looking good (is going well) ça a l'air de bien se passer; (is going to succeed) ça se présente bien;∎ he's looking good (of boxer, athlete, election candidate) il a toutes ses chances∎ it's a good holiday spot for people with children c'est un lieu de vacances idéal pour ceux qui ont des enfants;∎ is this a good moment to ask him? est-ce un bon moment pour lui demander?;∎ this is as good a time as any autant le faire maintenant;∎ it's as good a way as any to do it c'est une façon comme une autre de le faire(d) (beneficial) bon, bienfaisant;∎ protein-rich diets are good for pregnant women les régimes riches en protéines sont bons pour les femmes enceintes;∎ eat your spinach, it's good for you mange tes épinards, c'est bon pour toi;∎ hard work is good for the soul! le travail forme le caractère!;∎ whisky is good for a cold le whisky est bon pour les rhumes;∎ to be good for business être bon pour les affaires;∎ he's not good for her il a une mauvaise influence sur elle;∎ this cold weather isn't good for your health ce froid n'est pas bon pour ta santé ou est mauvais pour toi;∎ it's good for him to spend time outdoors ça lui fait du bien ou c'est bon pour lui de passer du temps dehors;∎ he works more than is good for him il travaille plus qu'il ne faudrait ou devrait;∎ figurative he doesn't know what's good for him il ne sait pas ce qui est bon pour lui;∎ figurative if you know what's good for you, you'll listen si tu as le moindre bon sens, tu m'écouterasD.(a) (sound, strong) bon, valide;∎ I can do a lot with my good arm je peux faire beaucoup de choses avec mon bras valide;∎ my eyesight/hearing is good j'ai une bonne vue/l'ouïe fine∎ that colour looks good on him cette couleur lui va bien;∎ she has a good figure elle est bien faite;∎ the vase looks good there le vase rend très bien là(c) (valid, well-founded) bon, valable;∎ she had a good excuse/reason for not going elle avait une bonne excuse pour/une bonne raison de ne pas y aller;∎ I wouldn't have come without good reason je ne serais pas venu sans avoir une bonne raison;∎ they made out a good case against drinking tap water ils ont bien expliqué pourquoi il ne fallait pas boire l'eau du robinet(d) (reliable, trustworthy → brand, car) bon, sûr; Commerce & Finance (→ cheque) bon; (→ investment, securities) sûr; (→ debt) bon, certain;∎ my passport is good for five years mon passeport est bon ou valable pour cinq ans;∎ this coat is good for another year ce manteau fera encore un an;∎ familiar she's good for another ten years elle en a bien encore pour dix ans;∎ familiar he's always good for a laugh il sait toujours faire rire□ ;∎ how much money are you good for? (do you have) de combien d'argent disposez-vous?;∎ he should be good for a couple of hundred pounds on devrait pouvoir en tirer quelques centaines de livres;∎ they are or their credit is good for £500 on peut leur faire crédit jusqu'à 500 livres(e) (honourable, reputable) bon, estimé;∎ they live at a good address ils habitent un quartier chic;∎ to protect their good name pour défendre leur réputation;∎ the firm has a good name la société a (une) bonne réputation;∎ she's from a good family elle est de bonne famille;∎ a family of good standing une famille bienE.(a) (ample, considerable) bon, considérable;∎ a good amount or deal of money beaucoup d'argent;∎ a good (round) sum une somme rondelette;∎ a good few people pas mal de gens;∎ take good care of your mother prends bien soin de ta mère;∎ to make good money bien gagner sa vie;∎ I make good money je gagne bien ma vie;∎ we still have a good way to go nous avons encore un bon bout de chemin à faire;∎ I was a good way into the book when I realized that… j'avais déjà bien avancé dans ma lecture quand je me suis rendu compte que…;∎ a good thirty years ago il y a bien trente ans;∎ the trip will take you a good two hours il vous faudra deux bonnes heures pour faire le voyage;∎ she's been gone a good while ça fait un bon moment qu'elle est partie;∎ they came in a good second ils ont obtenu une bonne deuxième place;∎ there's a good risk of it happening il y a de grands risques que ça arrive(b) (proper, thorough) bon, grand;∎ I gave the house a good cleaning j'ai fait le ménage à fond;∎ have a good cry pleure un bon coup;∎ we had a good laugh on a bien ri;∎ I managed to get a good look at his face j'ai pu bien regarder son visage;∎ take a good look at her regardez-la bien;∎ he got a good spanking il a reçu une bonne fessée;∎ familiar we were good and mad on était carrément furax;∎ she'll call when she's good and ready elle appellera quand elle le voudra bien;∎ I was good and sorry to have invited her j'ai bien regretté de l'avoir invitée(c) (acceptable) bon, convenable;∎ we made the trip in good time le voyage n'a pas été trop long;∎ that's all very good or all well and good but→ c'est bien joli ou bien beau tout ça mais…(d) (indicating approval) bon, très bien;∎ I'd like a new suit - very good, sir! j'ai besoin d'un nouveau costume - (très) bien, monsieur!;∎ she left him - good! elle l'a quitté - tant mieux!;∎ he's feeling better - good, let him go il va mieux - très bien, laissez-le partir;∎ good, that's settled bon ou bien, voilà une affaire réglée;∎ (that) sounds good! (good idea) bonne idée!;∎ that's a good question c'est une bonne question;∎ familiar that's a good one! (joke) elle est (bien) bonne, celle-là!; ironic (far-fetched story) à d'autres!;∎ familiar good on you or for you! bravo!, très bien!;∎ good old Eric, I knew he wouldn't let us down! ce brave Eric, je savais qu'il ne nous laisserait pas tomber!;∎ good old London le bon vieux Londres;∎ the good old days le bon vieux temps2 adverb(a) (as intensifier) bien, bon;∎ a good hard bed un lit bien dur;∎ I'd like a good hot bath j'ai envie de prendre un bon bain chaud;∎ he needs a good sound spanking il a besoin d'une bonne fessée;∎ the two friends had a good long chat les deux amis ont longuement bavardé;∎ we took a good long walk nous avons fait une bonne ou une grande promenade∎ she writes good elle écrit bien;∎ the boss gave it to them good and proper le patron leur a passé un de ces savons;∎ their team beat us good and proper leur équipe nous a battus à plate couture ou à plates coutures;∎ I'll do it when I'm good and ready je le ferai quand ça me chantera;∎ I like my coffee good and strong j'aime le café bien fort;∎ make sure it's stuck on good and hard vérifie que c'est vraiment bien collé;∎ put the paint on good and thick appliquer la peinture en couches bien épaisses∎ a local boy made good un garçon du pays ou du coin qui a fait son chemin;∎ the prisoner made good his escape le prisonnier est parvenu à s'échapper ou a réussi son évasion;∎ they made good their promise ils ont tenu parole ou ont respecté leur promesse;∎ he made good his position as leader il a assuré sa position de leader;∎ to make sth good (mistake) remédier à qch; (damages, injustice) réparer qch; (losses) compenser qch; (deficit) combler qch; (wall, surface) apporter des finitions à qch;∎ we'll make good any expenses you incur nous vous rembourserons toute dépense;∎ American to make good on sth honorer qch3 noun(a) (morality, virtue) bien m;∎ they do good ils font le bien;∎ that will do more harm than good ça fera plus de mal que de bien;∎ to return good for evil rendre le bien pour le mal;∎ that organization is a power for good cet organisme exerce une influence salutaire;∎ she recognized the good in him elle a vu ce qu'il y avait de bon en lui;∎ there is good and bad in everyone il y a du bon et du mauvais en chacun de nous;∎ to be up to no good préparer un mauvais coup;∎ their daughter came to no good leur fille a mal tourné;∎ for good or evil, for good or ill pour le bien et pour le mal∎ this book isn't much good to me ce livre ne me sert pas à grand-chose;∎ if it's any good to him si ça peut lui être utile ou lui rendre service;∎ I was never any good at mathematics je n'ai jamais été doué pour les maths, je n'ai jamais été bon ou fort en maths;∎ he's no good il est nul;∎ he'd be no good as a teacher il ne ferait pas un bon professeur;∎ what's the good? à quoi bon?;∎ what good would it do to leave now? à quoi bon partir maintenant?;∎ what good will it do you to see her? ça te servira à quoi ou t'avancera à quoi de la voir?;∎ familiar a fat lot of good that did you! te voilà bien avancé maintenant!;∎ ironic that will do you a lot of good! tu seras bien avancé!, ça te fera une belle jambe!;∎ it's no good, I give up ça ne sert à rien, j'abandonne;∎ it's no good worrying about it ça ne sert à rien de ou ce n'est pas la peine de ou inutile de vous inquiéter;∎ I might as well talk to the wall for all the good it does je ferais aussi bien de parler au mur, pour tout l'effet que ça fait(c) (benefit, welfare) bien m;∎ I did it for your own good je l'ai fait pour ton (propre) bien;∎ a holiday will do her good des vacances lui feront du bien;∎ she resigned for the good of her health elle a démissionné pour des raisons de santé;∎ it does my heart good to see you so happy ça me réchauffe le cœur de vous voir si heureux;∎ much good may it do you! grand bien vous fasse!;∎ the common good l'intérêt m commun∎ the good and the bad les bons et les méchants;∎ only the good die young ce sont toujours les meilleurs qui partent les premierspour ainsi dire, à peu de choses près;∎ I'm as good as blind without my glasses sans lunettes je suis pour ainsi dire aveugle;∎ he's as good as dead c'est comme s'il était mort;∎ the job is as good as finished la tâche est pour ainsi dire ou est pratiquement finie;∎ it's as good as new c'est comme neuf;∎ he as good as admitted he was wrong il a pour ainsi dire reconnu qu'il avait tort;∎ they as good as called us cowards ils n'ont pas dit qu'on était des lâches mais c'était tout comme;∎ are you married? - as good as tu es marié? - non, mais c'est tout commepour de bon;∎ she left for good elle est partie pour de bon;∎ they finally settled down for good ils se sont enfin fixés définitivement;∎ for good and all une (bonne) fois pour toutes, pour de bon;∎ I'm warning you for good and all! c'est la dernière fois que je te le dis!∎ that's all to the good tant mieux;∎ he finished up the card game £15 to the good il a fait 15 livres de bénéfice ou il a gagné 15 livres aux cartes►► the Good Book la Bible;Good Friday le vendredi saint;good looks (attractive appearance) beauté f;American familiar good old boy or good ole boy or good ol' boy (white male from Southern US) = Blanc originaire du sud des États-Unis, aux valeurs traditionnelles; pejorative (redneck) plouc m;Bible the Good Samaritan le bon Samaritain;figurative good Samaritan bon Samaritain m;∎ she's a real good Samaritan elle a tout du bon Samaritain;American Law the good Samaritan laws = lois qui protègent un sauveteur de toutes poursuites éventuelles engagées par le blessé;the Good Shepherd le Bon Pasteur✾ Film 'The Good, the Bad and the Ugly' Leone 'Le Bon, la brute et le truand'ⓘ GOOD FRIDAY En Grande-Bretagne, il est traditionnel, le jour du vendredi saint, de manger des "hot cross buns" (petits pains ronds aux fruits secs, marqués d'une croix).ⓘ THE GOOD FRIDAY AGREEMENT Le processus de paix en Irlande du Nord, qui a été amorcé par les cessez-le-feu des groupes paramilitaires républicains et unionistes en 1994, a abouti au "Good Friday Agreement", l'accord de paix signé à Belfast en avril 1998. Cet accord, parrainé par les Premiers ministres britannique et irlandais, et finalement approuvé par le Sinn Féin et par la plupart des partis unionistes, a mis en place la "Northern Ireland Assembly", un parlement quasi autonome avec un partage démocratique du pouvoir entre les communautés protestante et catholique. Cet accord est une étape vers la fin de trente ans de guerre civile en Ulster.ⓘ You've never had it so good Ce slogan a été utilisé pour la première fois aux États-Unis en 1952 par les Démocrates. Il signifie "vous êtes aujourd'hui plus prospères que jamais". En Grande-Bretagne, ce slogan est associé au Premier ministre conservateur Harold Macmillan qui l'utilisa dans un discours en 1957. Aujourd'hui, on utilise cette formule sur le mode ironique lorsqu'une situation n'encourage pas du tout à l'optimisme. -
77 دون (أقل من، تحت، ناقص)
دُونَ (أقلّ مِن، تحت، ناقِص) \ infra-, sub-, hypo-, under. \ بِدُون \ free from, free of: without: free from disease; free of cost. without: not with; not having: Without doubt, this is the best. I did it without his help. He took my bicycle without asking me. \ See Also دون (دُون) \ بِدُون \ after a fashion: not very well: He speaks English after a fashion. \ See Also دُون إِتْقَان \ بِدُون (غير معروف) \ nameless: not known by name: the work of a nameless 12th century writer. \ See Also دُون اسم \ بِدُون \ freely: readily: They freely accepted my advice. \ See Also دُون تَحَفُّظ \ بِدُون \ in bulk: in large amounts; not in separate containers: Ships carry oil in bulk. \ See Also دُون تَعبِئَة \ بِدُون (غَيْر رَسْمِيّ) \ informal: without ceremony or special dress: The prince paid an informal visit to the town. \ See Also دُون تَكلُّف \ بِدُون \ noiseless: making no noise; silent: a noiseless escape. quietly: silently; secretly: The prisoner was quietly planning his escape. \ See Also دُون ضَجَّة \ بِدُون \ without my knowledge: without my knowing: He drove my car without my knowledge. \ See Also دُون علمي \ بِدُون \ in vain: without success: He tried in vain to save her life. His efforts were in vain. \ See Also دُون فائدة \ بِدُون \ love: (in a game) no points: We won six love (usu. written 6-0). \ See Also دُون نُقَط \ دُونَ اسْتِثْناء \ single: (esp. with each and every) each one separately; each one, without exception: He comes here every single day. \ دُونَ إكْرَاه \ of one’s own accord: willingly; without having to be asked. \ دُونَ أن يَخْسَر شيئًا \ as well: (with may or might) without loss or bad effect: You may as well try, even if you don’t succeed. I might as well have watched the game on television (instead of watching it on the field and getting wet). \ دُونَ تَحَفُّظ \ outright: directly; at once: He was killed outright by a blow on the head. He told me outright that I was a liar. \ دُونَ تَحَيُّز \ fairly: (with a verb) justly: They were fairly treated. \ دُونَ تَذَمُّر أو اعْتِراض \ without a murmur: without the slightest complaint: He obeyed my orders without a murmur. \ دُونَ تَوَقُّف \ nonstop: without stopping: a nonstop flight across America; music played nonstop. \ دُونَ تَوَقُّف \ at a stretch: without stopping: I never drive for more than 4 hours at a stretch. \ دُونَ جَدْوَى \ for nothing: without any useful result: I had all that trouble for nothing. \ دُونَ سِنّ الرُّشد \ under age: too young: You can’t join the army as you’re under age. \ دُون شَكّ \ sure: (in special phrases) certainly: They told me he was up a tree, and sure enough there he was. to be sure: I agree: Yes, he’s small, to be sure; but he’s strong. without doubt: certainly. for sure: without doubt. \ دُونَ غَيْرِه \ alone: (after a noun or pronoun) and no other: You alone can help me. \ دُونَ اللُّجوء إلى \ without resort to: without turning to (sth. often bad) for help. \ دُونَ مُسَاعَدة \ on one’s own: by oneself; without help: I did this sum all on my own. \ دُونَ مُقَابِل \ free: not costing money: a free ticket. \ دُونَ شَكّ \ certainly: without doubt; of course: May he come? Certainly. -
78 BIOS
['baios] n. shkurtesë nga b asic i nput o utput s ystem ( BIOS) sistemi themelor për hyrje-dalje ( informatikë)What is BIOS?BIOS is an acronym for Basic Input/Output System. It is the boot firmware program on a PC, and controls the computer from the time you start it up until the operating system takes over. When you turn on a PC, the BIOS first conducts a basic hardware check, called a Power-On Self Test (POST), to determine whether all of the attachments are present and working. Then it loads the operating system into your computer's random access memory, or RAM.The BIOS also manages data flow between the computer's operating system and attached devices such as the hard disk, video card, keyboard, mouse, and printer.The BIOS stores the date, the time, and your system configuration information in a battery-powered, non-volatile memory chip, called a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) after its manufacturing process.Although the BIOS is standardized and should rarely require updating, some older BIOS chips may not accommodate new hardware devices. Before the early 1990s, you couldn't update the BIOS without removing and replacing its ROM chip. Contemporary BIOS resides on memory chips such as flash chips or EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), so that you can update the BIOS yourself if necessary.For detailed information about BIOS updates, visit:What is firmware?Firmware consists of programs installed semi-permanently into memory, using various types of programmable ROM chips, such as PROMS, EPROMs, EEPROMs, and flash chips.Firmware is non-volatile, and will remain in memory after you turn the system off.Often, the term firmware is used to refer specifically to boot firmware, which controls a computer from the time that it is turned on until the primary operating system has taken over. Boot firmware's main function is to initialize the hardware and then to boot (load and execute) the primary operating system. On PCs, the boot firmware is usually referred to as the BIOS.What is the difference between memory and disk storage?Memory and disk storage both refer to internal storage space in a computer.The term memory usually means RAM (Random Access Memory). To refer to hard drive storage, the terms disk space or storage are usually used.Typically, computers have much less memory than disk space, because RAM is much more expensive per megabyte than a hard disk. Today, a typical desktop computer might come with 512MB of RAM, and a 40 gigabyte hard disk.Virtual memory is disk space that has been designated to act like RAM.Computers also contain a small amount of ROM, or read-only memory, containing permanent or semi-permanent (firmware) instructions for checking hardware and starting up the computer. On a PC, this is called the BIOS.What is RAM?RAM stands for Random Access Memory. RAM provides space for your computer to read and write data to be accessed by the CPU (central processing unit). When people refer to a computer's memory, they usually mean its RAM.New computers typically come with at least 256 megabytes (MB) of RAM installed, and can be upgraded to 512MB or even a gigabyte or more.If you add more RAM to your computer, you reduce the number of times your CPU must read data from your hard disk. This usually allows your computer to work considerably faster, as RAM is many times faster than a hard disk.RAM is volatile, so data stored in RAM stays there only as long as your computer is running. As soon as you turn the computer off, the data stored in RAM disappears.When you turn your computer on again, your computer's boot firmware (called BIOS on a PC) uses instructions stored semi-permanently in ROM chips to read your operating system and related files from the disk and load them back into RAM.Note: On a PC, different parts of RAM may be more or less easily accessible to programs. For example, cache RAM is made up of very high-speed RAM chips which sit between the CPU and main RAM, storing (i.e., caching) memory accesses by the CPU. Cache RAM helps to alleviate the gap between the speed of a CPU's megahertz rating and the ability of RAM to respond and deliver data. It reduces how often the CPU must wait for data from main memory.What is ROM?ROM is an acronym for Read-Only Memory. It refers to computer memory chips containing permanent or semi-permanent data. Unlike RAM, ROM is non-volatile; even after you turn off your computer, the contents of ROM will remain.Almost every computer comes with a small amount of ROM containing the boot firmware. This consists of a few kilobytes of code that tell the computer what to do when it starts up, e.g., running hardware diagnostics and loading the operating system into RAM. On a PC, the boot firmware is called the BIOS.Originally, ROM was actually read-only. To update the programs in ROM, you had to remove and physically replace your ROM chips. Contemporary versions of ROM allow some limited rewriting, so you can usually upgrade firmware such as the BIOS by using installation software. Rewritable ROM chips include PROMs (programmable read-only memory), EPROMs (erasable read-only memory), EEPROMs (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory), and a common variation of EEPROMs called flash memory.What is an ACPI BIOS?ACPI is an acronym that stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, a power management specification developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba. ACPI support is built into Windows 98 and later operating systems. ACPI is designed to allow the operating system to control the amount of power provided to each device or peripheral attached to the computer system. This provides much more stable and efficient power management and makes it possible for the operating system to turn off selected devices, such as a monitor or CD-ROM drive, when they are not in use.ACPI should help eliminate computer lockup on entering power saving or sleep mode. This will allow for improved power management, especially in portable computer systems where reducing power consumption is critical for extending battery life. ACPI also allows for the computer to be turned on and off by external devices, so that the touch of a mouse or the press of a key will "wake up" the computer. This new feature of ACPI, called OnNow, allows a computer to enter a sleep mode that uses very little power.In addition to providing power management, ACPI also evolves the existing Plug and Play BIOS (PnP BIOS) to make adding and configuring new hardware devices easier. This includes support for legacy non-PnP devices and improved support for combining older devices with ACPI hardware, allowing both to work in a more efficient manner in the same computer system. The end result of this is to make the BIOS more PnP compatible.What is CMOS?CMOS, short for Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, is a low-power, low-heat semiconductor technology used in contemporary microchips, especially useful for battery-powered devices. The specific technology is explained in detail at:http://searchsmb.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid44_gci213860,00.htmlMost commonly, though, the term CMOS is used to refer to small battery-powered configuration chips on system boards of personal computers, where the BIOS stores the date, the time, and system configuration details.How do I enter the Setup program in my BIOS?Warning: Your BIOS Setup program is very powerful. An incorrect setting could cause your computer not to boot properly. You should make sure you understand what a setting does before you change it.You can usually run Setup by pressing a special function key or key combination soon after turning on the computer, during its power-on self test (POST), before the operating system loads (or before the operating system's splash screen shows). During POST, the BIOS usually displays a prompt such as:Press F2 to enter SetupMany newer computers display a brief screen, usually black and white, with the computer manufacturer's logo during POST.Entering the designated keystroke will take you into the BIOS Setup. Common keystrokes to enter the BIOS Setup are F1, F2, F10, and Del.On some computers, such as some Gateway or Compaq computers, graphics appear during the POST, and the BIOS information is hidden. You must press Esc to make these graphics disappear. Your monitor will then display the correct keystroke to enter.Note: If you press the key too early or too often, the BIOS may display an error message. To avoid this, wait about five seconds after turning the power on, and then press the key once or twice.What's the difference between BIOS and CMOS?Many people use the terms BIOS (basic input/output system) and CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) to refer to the same thing. Though they are related, they are distinct and separate components of a computer. The BIOS is the program that starts a computer up, and the CMOS is where the BIOS stores the date, time, and system configuration details it needs to start the computer.The BIOS is a small program that controls the computer from the time it powers on until the time the operating system takes over. The BIOS is firmware, which means it cannot store variable data.CMOS is a type of memory technology, but most people use the term to refer to the chip that stores variable data for startup. A computer's BIOS will initialize and control components like the floppy and hard drive controllers and the computer's hardware clock, but the specific parameters for startup and initializing components are stored in the CMOS. -
79 likely
1. adjective1) (probable) wahrscheinlich; glaubhaft [Geschichte]; voraussichtlich [Bedarf, Zukunft]be the likely reason/source — wahrscheinlich der Grund/die Ursache sein
do you think it likely? — hältst du es für wahrscheinlich?
is it likely that he'd do that? — ist ihm so etwas zuzutrauen?
[that's] a likely story — (iron.) wer's glaubt, wird selig (ugs. scherzh.)
2) (to be expected) wahrscheinlichthere are likely to be [traffic] hold-ups — man muss mit [Verkehrs]staus rechnen
they are [not] likely to come — sie werden wohl od. wahrscheinlich [nicht] kommen
this is not likely to happen — es ist unwahrscheinlich, dass das geschieht
the candidate most likely to succeed — der Kandidat mit den größten Erfolgsaussichten
3) (promising, apparently suitable) geeignet [Person, Ort, Methode, Weg]2. adverbwe've looked in all the likely places — wir haben an allen infrage kommenden Stellen gesucht
(probably) wahrscheinlichvery or more than or quite or most likely — höchstwahrscheinlich; sehr wahrscheinlich
not likely! — (coll.) auf keinen Fall!
* * *1) (probable: the likely result; It's likely that she'll succeed.) wahrscheinlich2) (looking etc as if it might be good, useful, suitable etc: a likely spot for a picnic; She's the most likely person for the job.) geeignet* * *like·ly[ˈlaɪkli]I. adj<-ier, -iest or more \likely, most \likely>wahrscheinlichwhat's the \likely outcome of this whole business? und was wird bei dieser ganzen Angelegenheit vermutlich herauskommen?do remind me because I'm \likely to forget erinnere mich bitte unbedingt daran, sonst vergesse ich es wahrscheinlichto be quite/very \likely ziemlich/sehr wahrscheinlich seinit's quite \likely that we'll be in Spain this time next year mit ziemlicher Sicherheit werden wir nächstes Jahr um diese Zeit in Spanien seinII. adv<more \likely, most \likely>most/very \likely höchstwahrscheinlich/sehr wahrscheinlichas \likely as not höchstwahrscheinlichas \likely as not she'll end up in court over this problem diese Sache wird sie nochmal vor Gericht bringen* * *['laIklɪ]1. adj (+er)1) (= probable) wahrscheinlichhe is not likely to come — es ist unwahrscheinlich, dass er kommt
they are likely to accept/refuse — sie werden wahrscheinlich zusagen/ablehnen
an incident likely to cause trouble — ein Zwischenfall, der möglicherweise Ärger nach sich zieht
a likely explanation — eine mögliche or wahrscheinliche Erklärung; (iro) wers glaubt, wird selig!
this is a likely place for him to stay — es ist gut möglich, dass er sich hier aufhält
a likely story or tale! (iro) — das soll mal einer glauben!
2) (inf: suitable) geeigneta likely spot for a picnic — ein geeignetes or prima (inf) Plätzchen für ein Picknick
he is a likely person for the job — er kommt für die Stelle infrage or in Frage
2. advwahrscheinlichas likely as not —
very likely they've lost it they'll likely be late (dial) — höchstwahrscheinlich haben sie es verloren sie kommen wahrscheinlich zu spät
it's more likely to be early than late — es wird eher früh als spät werden
not likely! (inf iro) — wohl kaum (inf)
* * *likely [ˈlaıklı]A adj1. wahrscheinlich, voraussichtlich:it is not likely that he will come, he is not likely to come es ist unwahrscheinlich, dass er kommt;which is his most likely route? welchen Weg wird er aller Wahrscheinlichkeit nach nehmen?;this is not likely to happen das wird wahrscheinlich nicht geschehen;they always looked likely to score SPORT sie waren immer torgefährlich2. glaubhaft (Geschichte etc):a likely story! iron das soll glauben, wer mag!3. infrage kommend, geeignet (Kandidat, Mittel etc)4. aussichtsreich, vielversprechend (junger Mann etc)B adv wahrscheinlich:very likely sehr wahrscheinlich;most likely höchstwahrscheinlich;a) sehr wahrscheinlich,b) höchstwahrscheinlich;not likely! umg wohl kaum!* * *1. adjective1) (probable) wahrscheinlich; glaubhaft [Geschichte]; voraussichtlich [Bedarf, Zukunft]be the likely reason/source — wahrscheinlich der Grund/die Ursache sein
[that's] a likely story — (iron.) wer's glaubt, wird selig (ugs. scherzh.)
2) (to be expected) wahrscheinlichthere are likely to be [traffic] hold-ups — man muss mit [Verkehrs]staus rechnen
they are [not] likely to come — sie werden wohl od. wahrscheinlich [nicht] kommen
this is not likely to happen — es ist unwahrscheinlich, dass das geschieht
3) (promising, apparently suitable) geeignet [Person, Ort, Methode, Weg]2. adverb(probably) wahrscheinlichvery or more than or quite or most likely — höchstwahrscheinlich; sehr wahrscheinlich
not likely! — (coll.) auf keinen Fall!
* * *adj.gleicht adj.voraussichtlich adj.wahrscheinlich adj.ähnlich adj. -
80 возможно
(см. также невозможно) possibly, probably, conceivably, perhaps, maybe, it is possible, may; as possible• Безусловно, всегда возможно, что... - Of course, it is always possible that...• Безусловно, вполне возможно... - It is, of course, perfectly possible to...• Совсем недавно было возможно... - More recently it has been possible to...• Более того, возможно, удивляет, что... - Moreover, it is perhaps surprising that...• Более того, возможно, что... - Furthermore, it is possible that...• Будет возможно (показать и т. п.)... - It will be possible to...• В идеале должно быть возможно... - Ideally it should be possible to...• В некоторых ситуациях бывает возможно... - In some situations it is possible to...• В некоторых случаях возможно... - In some cases it is possible to...• В общем случае возможно доказать, что... - In general, it is possible to prove that...• В равной мере возможно определить... - It is equally possible to define...• В частности, предположим, что возможно... - In particular, suppose it is possible to...• Возможно, им придется... - They may have to try another way to solve...• Возможно, лучшим выбором для хо было бы... - Perhaps a better choice for хо would be...• Возможно, одна грубая аналогия будет полезна. - Perhaps a rough analogy will help.• Возможно, полезно бросить взгляд на... - It is probably useful to look at...• Возможно, что... - It appears probable that...• Возможно, что... - It is conceivable that...• Возможно, что в этом содержится некоторая правда, однако... - There is perhaps some truth in this; however,...• Возможно, что именно это и ожидается, потому что... - This is perhaps to be expected, since...• Возможно, что наилучшим методом является... - Perhaps the best approach is to...• Возможно, что основной урок, который мы извлекаем из этих трех примеров, состоит в том, что... - Probably the main lesson to be gained from these three examples is that...• Возможно, что читателю будет очевидно, что... - It will probably be obvious to the reader that...• Возможно, что это более важно в контексте... - This is perhaps more significant in the context of...• Возможно, это подходящее место, чтобы отметить, что... - This is perhaps the place to comment that...• Возможно, что это разумный подход. - This is probably a sensible approach.• Возможно, что этот процесс более ясно объясним (чем-л). - The process is perhaps explained more clearly by...• Вполне возможно развить (теорию и т. п.)... - It is quite possible to develop...• Вполне возможно, что... - It is quite possible that...• Вполне возможно, что... - It may be well be that...• Всегда возможно (выбрать и т. п.)... - It is always possible to...• Давайте исследуем, действительно ли возможно (обнаружить и т. п.)... - Let us now investigate whether it is possible to...• Другими словами, возможно, что... - In other words, it is possible that...• Если это возможно, то будем говорить, что... - If this is possible, we say that...• Затем возможно найти (= определить)... - It is then possible to determine...• Имеются определенные обстоятельства, при которых возможно... - There are certain contexts in which it is possible to...• Мы увидим, что возможно (преобразовать и т. п.)... - We shall find it possible to...• Мы уже видели, что возможно (уменьшить и т. п.).. - We have seen that it is possible to...• Мы хотим обнаружить так быстро, как только возможно, любой... - We wish to detect as rapidly as possible any...• На практике возможно (изменить и т. п.)... - In practice it is possible to...• Обычно возможно (вычислить и т. п.)... - It is normally possible to...• Очевидно, что выполнение соотношения(= уравнения) (1) возможно лишь тогда, когда... - The fulfillment of (1), clearly, is possible only if...• При этих условиях возможно... - Under these circumstances, it is possible to...; Under such conditions, it is possible that...• С другой стороны, возможно и не следует... - On the other hand, it may not be necessary to...• Соответственно, возможно, что... - Correspondingly, it is possible that...• Также возможно, и даже вполне вероятно, что... - It is also possible, even likely, that...• Тем не менее, возможно имеет некоторый интерес то, что... - Nevertheless, it is perhaps of some interest to...• Теоретически возможно, что... - It is theoretically possible to...• Теперь возможно найти... - It is now possible to find...• Теперь рассмотрим, действительно ли возможно (установить и т. п.)... - Let us now consider whether it is possible to...• Только недавно стало возможно... - Only recently has it become feasible to...• Точное решение возможно, только если... - An exact solution is only possible if...• Читатель, возможно, начинает подозревать, что... - The reader might begin to suspect that...
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