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  • 1 ארג

    אָרַג(b. h.; √אר, v. ארב; cmp. חרג) to plait, braid, weave. Sabb.VII, 2 האוֹרֵג he who weaves on the Sabbath; a. fr.Metaph. (cmp. טרי) to argue, conclude, spin out, deduct Ruth R., Par. 2, beg. (play on orgim 2 Sam. 21:19) they brought a subject up והוא אוֹרְגָהּ and he carried it to a conclusive decision. Ib. שהיו אוֹרְגִין עמו they argued with him.Num. R. s. 4 (play on argaman, purple) שהוא היה א̇ור̇ג̇ … מ̇ן̇וכ׳ for it (the purple-covered altar) argued Israel free from sin (pleaded in his behalf). Ib. s. 12 (same play on the word) והוא אורגוכ׳ and He wove (planned) the world so that all creatures should come forth each according to its kind. Ib. א׳ מַן the Sun weaves (ripens) food. Nif. נֶאֱרַג to be woven. Y.Ter.XI, end, 48b. Ex. R. s. 50; a. fr. Pi. אִירֵג, part. מְאָרֵג (cmp. עֲרוּגָה) to follow the grooves of the garden bed, to range, esp. to select the green and tender onions (v. חָלַק Hif.). Tosef.Peah I, 9 המארג, quoted in Y. ib. III, 17c top המירוג (corr. acc.; v. מֵירוּג) a. explained ibid. המחליקוכ׳ he who takes out the green onions for sale and leaves the others to ripen for storage.

    Jewish literature > ארג

  • 2 אָרַג

    אָרַג(b. h.; √אר, v. ארב; cmp. חרג) to plait, braid, weave. Sabb.VII, 2 האוֹרֵג he who weaves on the Sabbath; a. fr.Metaph. (cmp. טרי) to argue, conclude, spin out, deduct Ruth R., Par. 2, beg. (play on orgim 2 Sam. 21:19) they brought a subject up והוא אוֹרְגָהּ and he carried it to a conclusive decision. Ib. שהיו אוֹרְגִין עמו they argued with him.Num. R. s. 4 (play on argaman, purple) שהוא היה א̇ור̇ג̇ … מ̇ן̇וכ׳ for it (the purple-covered altar) argued Israel free from sin (pleaded in his behalf). Ib. s. 12 (same play on the word) והוא אורגוכ׳ and He wove (planned) the world so that all creatures should come forth each according to its kind. Ib. א׳ מַן the Sun weaves (ripens) food. Nif. נֶאֱרַג to be woven. Y.Ter.XI, end, 48b. Ex. R. s. 50; a. fr. Pi. אִירֵג, part. מְאָרֵג (cmp. עֲרוּגָה) to follow the grooves of the garden bed, to range, esp. to select the green and tender onions (v. חָלַק Hif.). Tosef.Peah I, 9 המארג, quoted in Y. ib. III, 17c top המירוג (corr. acc.; v. מֵירוּג) a. explained ibid. המחליקוכ׳ he who takes out the green onions for sale and leaves the others to ripen for storage.

    Jewish literature > אָרַג

  • 3 אדונה

    אֲדֹונָהf. mistress. Gen. R. s. 89 נצטער יוסף עם אֲדֹונָתוֹ Joseph suffered while being with his mistress. Ib. s. 98 (play on ben porath Gen. 49:22) בן שהפר לא׳וכ׳ the youth that broke (defeated the plans of) his mistress; the youth whom his mistress broke (having him put in prison). Ib. (play on vay-marruhu Gen. ib. 23) וכ׳ בן שהמר the youth who made life bitter to his mistress (v. vers. Mat. K. a. l.).

    Jewish literature > אדונה

  • 4 אֲדֹונָה

    אֲדֹונָהf. mistress. Gen. R. s. 89 נצטער יוסף עם אֲדֹונָתוֹ Joseph suffered while being with his mistress. Ib. s. 98 (play on ben porath Gen. 49:22) בן שהפר לא׳וכ׳ the youth that broke (defeated the plans of) his mistress; the youth whom his mistress broke (having him put in prison). Ib. (play on vay-marruhu Gen. ib. 23) וכ׳ בן שהמר the youth who made life bitter to his mistress (v. vers. Mat. K. a. l.).

    Jewish literature > אֲדֹונָה

  • 5 אימרא) אימרה

    (אִימְּרָא) אִימְּרָה h. f. (v. preced.) 1) fringe, border, skirt; trnsf. the bordered garment, (toga prætexta), state garment. Taan.11b; Ab. Zar.34a חלוק לבן שאין בו אימרא a white plain frock without border (without official distinction; cmp. toga pura). Y.Kil.IX, 32a top; Tosef. ib. V, 19 א׳ (ה)מפורסמת a conspicuous border garment. Y.Kid. IV, beg.65b (play on אִמֵּר Ezra 2:59) פירסמווכ׳ they made themselves as conspicuous as the border on the frock. Sabb.105a; Tosef. ib. XII (XIII), 1.Y.Yoma I, 38d top; Y.Meg.I, 72a bot. אִימְּרַת חלוקי the skirt of my frock; a. fr.(Lam. R. to II, 17 explain. אִמְרָתֹו ib., פורפירא, v. בזע. Pl. (of אוּמְּרִית) אוּמְרִיֹּות. Neg. XI, 10. Y.M. Kat. I, 80d bot.; v. זָוַג. 2) trnsf. object of distinction, decoration (play on אֲמִירָה II); cmp. חְטִיבָה. Mekh. Bshall., Shiran, s.3 (ref. to האמר־ Deut. 26:17) עשאניוכ׳ He made me (His) decoration (chosen people) ; Yalk. Ex. 244 אְמִירָה.

    Jewish literature > אימרא) אימרה

  • 6 אונקיא

    אוּנְקְיָאf. (uncia, οὐγκία) 1) ounce, one twelfth of a litra. Gen. R. s. 17 א׳ של כסף an ounce of silver. Lam. R. to I, 1 נסבון מן אונקא (העיר) (corr. acc.) they bought ounce-wise (pepper). 2) trnsf. a trifle, particle. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top there is not a generation in which there is not (to be atoned for through suffering) אונקי אחתוכ׳ (read אונקיא אחת) a particle of the sin of the calf-worship. Ex. R. s. 43, beg. אוקיא (corr. acc.). Gen. R. s. 29; Yalk. Gen. 47; Job. 908 (play on אי נקי Job. 22:30) א׳ אחת היתהוכ׳ only an ounce (of merit) did Noah possess; v. אינוניתאPl. אוּנְקִיּוֹת. Gen. R. s. 79, end (play on the letters of ק̇ש̇י̇ט̇ה̇ Gen. 33:19) במאה אונקֹיות … ס̇לעים … ט̇לאים for one hundred (ק̇) ounces (of gold) V. אוּקְיָא.

    Jewish literature > אונקיא

  • 7 אוּנְקְיָא

    אוּנְקְיָאf. (uncia, οὐγκία) 1) ounce, one twelfth of a litra. Gen. R. s. 17 א׳ של כסף an ounce of silver. Lam. R. to I, 1 נסבון מן אונקא (העיר) (corr. acc.) they bought ounce-wise (pepper). 2) trnsf. a trifle, particle. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top there is not a generation in which there is not (to be atoned for through suffering) אונקי אחתוכ׳ (read אונקיא אחת) a particle of the sin of the calf-worship. Ex. R. s. 43, beg. אוקיא (corr. acc.). Gen. R. s. 29; Yalk. Gen. 47; Job. 908 (play on אי נקי Job. 22:30) א׳ אחת היתהוכ׳ only an ounce (of merit) did Noah possess; v. אינוניתאPl. אוּנְקִיּוֹת. Gen. R. s. 79, end (play on the letters of ק̇ש̇י̇ט̇ה̇ Gen. 33:19) במאה אונקֹיות … ס̇לעים … ט̇לאים for one hundred (ק̇) ounces (of gold) V. אוּקְיָא.

    Jewish literature > אוּנְקְיָא

  • 8 אפי

    אפי, אָפָה(b. h.; √אף, v. אפף) (to heat, darken, cmp. חמץ, to bake. Keth.V, 5 ואוֹפָה and must bake. Pes.116a. Y.Ab. Zar. V, 45a bot. א׳ ג׳ תנורים baked three ovenfulls of bread; a. fr.Part. pass. אָפוּי baked, (as a noun) pastry. Pesik. R. s. 16 א׳ אחדוכ׳ (some ed. עפוי; Pesik. Eth Korb. p. 58b>, Yalk. Num. 777 שבוי corr. acc.) I charged thee with the furnishing of one kind of pastry (to supply the governors household).Pl. אֲפוּיִים. Mekh. Bshall. Vay. 4.Fem. אֲפוּיָה. Gen. R. s. 67 (play on epho, Gen. 27:37) פתך א׳ thy bread is baked, thou shalt have to eat without labor. Ib. פורניתא א׳ (read פורניתך), v. פּוֹרָנִית a. פּוֹרְנִי. Nif. נֶאֱפָה to be baked. Cant. R. to IV, 11 (play on epho, v. supra) מי נ׳ בתנור זה who is to be baked in this oven (hell)?Men.XI, 1; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְאַפֶּה same. Mekh. l. c. היה מִתְאַפֶּה became baked of itself. Sifré Num. 89 המתְאַפִּים בתנור things baked in the oven.

    Jewish literature > אפי

  • 9 אפה

    אפי, אָפָה(b. h.; √אף, v. אפף) (to heat, darken, cmp. חמץ, to bake. Keth.V, 5 ואוֹפָה and must bake. Pes.116a. Y.Ab. Zar. V, 45a bot. א׳ ג׳ תנורים baked three ovenfulls of bread; a. fr.Part. pass. אָפוּי baked, (as a noun) pastry. Pesik. R. s. 16 א׳ אחדוכ׳ (some ed. עפוי; Pesik. Eth Korb. p. 58b>, Yalk. Num. 777 שבוי corr. acc.) I charged thee with the furnishing of one kind of pastry (to supply the governors household).Pl. אֲפוּיִים. Mekh. Bshall. Vay. 4.Fem. אֲפוּיָה. Gen. R. s. 67 (play on epho, Gen. 27:37) פתך א׳ thy bread is baked, thou shalt have to eat without labor. Ib. פורניתא א׳ (read פורניתך), v. פּוֹרָנִית a. פּוֹרְנִי. Nif. נֶאֱפָה to be baked. Cant. R. to IV, 11 (play on epho, v. supra) מי נ׳ בתנור זה who is to be baked in this oven (hell)?Men.XI, 1; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְאַפֶּה same. Mekh. l. c. היה מִתְאַפֶּה became baked of itself. Sifré Num. 89 המתְאַפִּים בתנור things baked in the oven.

    Jewish literature > אפה

  • 10 אָפָה

    אפי, אָפָה(b. h.; √אף, v. אפף) (to heat, darken, cmp. חמץ, to bake. Keth.V, 5 ואוֹפָה and must bake. Pes.116a. Y.Ab. Zar. V, 45a bot. א׳ ג׳ תנורים baked three ovenfulls of bread; a. fr.Part. pass. אָפוּי baked, (as a noun) pastry. Pesik. R. s. 16 א׳ אחדוכ׳ (some ed. עפוי; Pesik. Eth Korb. p. 58b>, Yalk. Num. 777 שבוי corr. acc.) I charged thee with the furnishing of one kind of pastry (to supply the governors household).Pl. אֲפוּיִים. Mekh. Bshall. Vay. 4.Fem. אֲפוּיָה. Gen. R. s. 67 (play on epho, Gen. 27:37) פתך א׳ thy bread is baked, thou shalt have to eat without labor. Ib. פורניתא א׳ (read פורניתך), v. פּוֹרָנִית a. פּוֹרְנִי. Nif. נֶאֱפָה to be baked. Cant. R. to IV, 11 (play on epho, v. supra) מי נ׳ בתנור זה who is to be baked in this oven (hell)?Men.XI, 1; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְאַפֶּה same. Mekh. l. c. היה מִתְאַפֶּה became baked of itself. Sifré Num. 89 המתְאַפִּים בתנור things baked in the oven.

    Jewish literature > אָפָה

  • 11 אבר

    אָבַר(√אב, v. אבב; cmp. גבר, חבר) to be bent, pressed, thick. Pi. אִבֵּר, אִיבֵּר 1) to strengthen, harden (cmp. אמץ). Snh.109b (play on Abiram, Num. 16:1) שאִי׳ לבו מ׳וכ׳ Ms. M. (Rashi לבבו, ed. עצמו) he hardened his heart against repentance. 2) (denom. of אֵבֶר) to measure wings, to define city limits, for Sabbath distances, in cases of wing-like projections beyond the line. Erub.V, 1 כיצד מְאַבְּרִין (accord, to Rabs spelling, while Sam. read מְעַבְּרִין, v. Y. ib. 22b, Bab. ib. 53a) how do we measure outskirts of a city in order to draw the Sabbath line?; v. etymol. definit. Y. a. Babl. II. cc. a. Y.Ber.VII, 12ctop. 3) (b. h. Hif.) to soar, take wings. Gen. R. s. 42 (play on Shemeber, Gen. 14:2) שמְאַבֵּרוכ׳ Ar. s. v. שמאבר (ed. שהיה פורח) he took wings to fly and obtain wealth.

    Jewish literature > אבר

  • 12 אָבַר

    אָבַר(√אב, v. אבב; cmp. גבר, חבר) to be bent, pressed, thick. Pi. אִבֵּר, אִיבֵּר 1) to strengthen, harden (cmp. אמץ). Snh.109b (play on Abiram, Num. 16:1) שאִי׳ לבו מ׳וכ׳ Ms. M. (Rashi לבבו, ed. עצמו) he hardened his heart against repentance. 2) (denom. of אֵבֶר) to measure wings, to define city limits, for Sabbath distances, in cases of wing-like projections beyond the line. Erub.V, 1 כיצד מְאַבְּרִין (accord, to Rabs spelling, while Sam. read מְעַבְּרִין, v. Y. ib. 22b, Bab. ib. 53a) how do we measure outskirts of a city in order to draw the Sabbath line?; v. etymol. definit. Y. a. Babl. II. cc. a. Y.Ber.VII, 12ctop. 3) (b. h. Hif.) to soar, take wings. Gen. R. s. 42 (play on Shemeber, Gen. 14:2) שמְאַבֵּרוכ׳ Ar. s. v. שמאבר (ed. שהיה פורח) he took wings to fly and obtain wealth.

    Jewish literature > אָבַר

  • 13 אגר I

    אָגַרI (b. h., √גר, v. גרר) to gather, collect. Y.Yoma III, 41a top (expl. ăgartlé, Ezr. 1:9). Y.Bicc.I, 63d bot. שהוא אֹוגֵרוכ׳ it stores up its oil, (does not-let it trickle out), v. אֵגֹורִי; Ber.39a שמנו אָגוּרוכ׳ its oil remains stored up.Y.Nid. III, beg.50c top דם אָגוּר blood collected in one place.Trnsf. to store up thoughts, arguments. Sifré Deut. 16 (play on géro Deut. 1:16) זה שאֹוגֵר עליו דברים that means him who heaps arguments up against him (his opponent in litigation). Ex. R. s. 6 אגור שא׳ דברי תורה (Var. שאִיגֵּר Pi.) he is called Agur (Prov. 30:1) because he collected words of the Law (stored up knowledge); Koh. R. beg. שאָגוּר בד״ת because he was stored (or girded, v. אָגַר II) with knowledge. Cant. R. to I, 1 end. Sabb.60a אוגרת ed., v. אָגַד. Nif. נֶאֱגַר to be gathered. Num. R. s. 20 beg. (play on ויגר Num. 22:3) והן נֶאֱגָרִין לעריהם and they were gathered to their towns (for defence). Hif. הוֹגִיר, to store up. Tosef.Dem.I, 10 המוֹגִירוֹת the store-keepers places; v. מוֹגָרָה, מוֹגֶרֶת.

    Jewish literature > אגר I

  • 14 אָגַר

    אָגַרI (b. h., √גר, v. גרר) to gather, collect. Y.Yoma III, 41a top (expl. ăgartlé, Ezr. 1:9). Y.Bicc.I, 63d bot. שהוא אֹוגֵרוכ׳ it stores up its oil, (does not-let it trickle out), v. אֵגֹורִי; Ber.39a שמנו אָגוּרוכ׳ its oil remains stored up.Y.Nid. III, beg.50c top דם אָגוּר blood collected in one place.Trnsf. to store up thoughts, arguments. Sifré Deut. 16 (play on géro Deut. 1:16) זה שאֹוגֵר עליו דברים that means him who heaps arguments up against him (his opponent in litigation). Ex. R. s. 6 אגור שא׳ דברי תורה (Var. שאִיגֵּר Pi.) he is called Agur (Prov. 30:1) because he collected words of the Law (stored up knowledge); Koh. R. beg. שאָגוּר בד״ת because he was stored (or girded, v. אָגַר II) with knowledge. Cant. R. to I, 1 end. Sabb.60a אוגרת ed., v. אָגַד. Nif. נֶאֱגַר to be gathered. Num. R. s. 20 beg. (play on ויגר Num. 22:3) והן נֶאֱגָרִין לעריהם and they were gathered to their towns (for defence). Hif. הוֹגִיר, to store up. Tosef.Dem.I, 10 המוֹגִירוֹת the store-keepers places; v. מוֹגָרָה, מוֹגֶרֶת.

    Jewish literature > אָגַר

  • 15 אח I

    אָחI m. (b. h.; אחה; cmp. אָב) brother, kinsman; fellow, equal, fellow-believer Meg.11a (play on ăhashverosh, Ahasverus) אָ̇חִ̇יו ש̇ל ר̇אש̇וכ׳ a brother (in cruelty) to the chief tyrant (Nebucadn.); a. fr.Pl. אַחִים, אַחִין. Gen. R. s. 89, beg. (play on āḥu, Gen. 41:2) in years of plenty הבריות נעשו א׳וכ׳ people are brotherly to each other. Ib. s. 99 אחים דפחתאוכ׳ brothers to the degraded woman (Dinah), … but not to Joseph; a. fr.Cant. R. to VIII, 1 שני אחים brother and sister.

    Jewish literature > אח I

  • 16 אָח

    אָחI m. (b. h.; אחה; cmp. אָב) brother, kinsman; fellow, equal, fellow-believer Meg.11a (play on ăhashverosh, Ahasverus) אָ̇חִ̇יו ש̇ל ר̇אש̇וכ׳ a brother (in cruelty) to the chief tyrant (Nebucadn.); a. fr.Pl. אַחִים, אַחִין. Gen. R. s. 89, beg. (play on āḥu, Gen. 41:2) in years of plenty הבריות נעשו א׳וכ׳ people are brotherly to each other. Ib. s. 99 אחים דפחתאוכ׳ brothers to the degraded woman (Dinah), … but not to Joseph; a. fr.Cant. R. to VIII, 1 שני אחים brother and sister.

    Jewish literature > אָח

  • 17 אב II

    אָבII m. (b. h.; אבה, cmp. אֵם), const. אֲבִי, אַב (embracer), father, ancestor, progenitor; teacher; chief, leader; author, originator. Ex. R. s. 46 end המגדל אב the educator is the real father. Lev. R. s. 1 אבי החכמהוכ׳, the father of all wisdom,. the father of prophets. Y.Ned.V, 39b; a. fr.אַב בית דין (abbr. אב״ד) president of the Court (Great Sanhedrin), next in dignity to the Nassi. Taan.II, 1; a. fr.Metaph. origin, cause. Num. R. s. 10 (play on אֲבוֹי, Prov. 23:29) א׳ אוי the cause of woe (sin). אב מלאכה (for which also עיקר) one of the chief labors forbidden on the Sabbath, opp. תולדה a labor the prohibition of which is based on the ground of its being a species of the former, or derived from the former. Sabb.VII, 1 sq.; a. fr.Y.Sabb.II, 5a, אב שלה, sub. מלאכה. אב הטומאה one of the original or direct causes of levitical uncleanness, opp. ולד (child) secondary cause. Toh. I, 5; a. fr.א׳ הנזק v. Pl.בנין א׳ creation of a class, i. e. a conclusion, by analogy, from a case explicitly stated in the bibl. law on all similar cases not specified in detail. Sifra introd.Ib. Kdoshim, end, ch. 11 (ref. to Lev. 20:27) זה ב׳ א׳ לכל דמיהם בם this forms the rule for all cases in which the Bible uses the word dmēhem bam (that the penalty is stoning to death); a. fr.; v. also בֵּית אב.Pl. אָבוֹת־, const. אֲבוֹת, 1) fathers, ancestors, patriarchs Ber.26b prayers א׳ תקנום have been instituted by the Patriarchs; a. fr. אבות בתי דינין, v. supra. Hag. 2:2,בת א׳ a woman of noble descent. Num. R. s. 1; a. e.Metaph. principal, chief א׳ מלאכות, v. supra. א׳ חטומא׳ Kel. I, 1; v. supra.א׳ מזיקין (sing. אב הנזק) the chief actionable injuries or damages, from which the subordinate are deduced ( תולדות). B. Kam.I, 1; a. e. 2) Aboth, the first section of the Prayer of Benedictions (v. תְּפִלָּה), so called because it alludes to the Patriarchs. R. Hash. IV, 5; a. fr. 3) Aboth, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, containing sayings of Talmudic authorities and belonging to the fourth section, נזיקין, of the Mishnah collection ( משניות); also styled פִּרְקֵי א׳ a. מְסֶכֶת א׳. A similar collection of a later date is contained in Talmud Babli editions, named א׳ דרבי נתן Aboth dRabbi Nathan. Y.Yoma VIII, 44d top אב בית נפש v. אֲבֵידָה.

    Jewish literature > אב II

  • 18 אָב

    אָבII m. (b. h.; אבה, cmp. אֵם), const. אֲבִי, אַב (embracer), father, ancestor, progenitor; teacher; chief, leader; author, originator. Ex. R. s. 46 end המגדל אב the educator is the real father. Lev. R. s. 1 אבי החכמהוכ׳, the father of all wisdom,. the father of prophets. Y.Ned.V, 39b; a. fr.אַב בית דין (abbr. אב״ד) president of the Court (Great Sanhedrin), next in dignity to the Nassi. Taan.II, 1; a. fr.Metaph. origin, cause. Num. R. s. 10 (play on אֲבוֹי, Prov. 23:29) א׳ אוי the cause of woe (sin). אב מלאכה (for which also עיקר) one of the chief labors forbidden on the Sabbath, opp. תולדה a labor the prohibition of which is based on the ground of its being a species of the former, or derived from the former. Sabb.VII, 1 sq.; a. fr.Y.Sabb.II, 5a, אב שלה, sub. מלאכה. אב הטומאה one of the original or direct causes of levitical uncleanness, opp. ולד (child) secondary cause. Toh. I, 5; a. fr.א׳ הנזק v. Pl.בנין א׳ creation of a class, i. e. a conclusion, by analogy, from a case explicitly stated in the bibl. law on all similar cases not specified in detail. Sifra introd.Ib. Kdoshim, end, ch. 11 (ref. to Lev. 20:27) זה ב׳ א׳ לכל דמיהם בם this forms the rule for all cases in which the Bible uses the word dmēhem bam (that the penalty is stoning to death); a. fr.; v. also בֵּית אב.Pl. אָבוֹת־, const. אֲבוֹת, 1) fathers, ancestors, patriarchs Ber.26b prayers א׳ תקנום have been instituted by the Patriarchs; a. fr. אבות בתי דינין, v. supra. Hag. 2:2,בת א׳ a woman of noble descent. Num. R. s. 1; a. e.Metaph. principal, chief א׳ מלאכות, v. supra. א׳ חטומא׳ Kel. I, 1; v. supra.א׳ מזיקין (sing. אב הנזק) the chief actionable injuries or damages, from which the subordinate are deduced ( תולדות). B. Kam.I, 1; a. e. 2) Aboth, the first section of the Prayer of Benedictions (v. תְּפִלָּה), so called because it alludes to the Patriarchs. R. Hash. IV, 5; a. fr. 3) Aboth, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, containing sayings of Talmudic authorities and belonging to the fourth section, נזיקין, of the Mishnah collection ( משניות); also styled פִּרְקֵי א׳ a. מְסֶכֶת א׳. A similar collection of a later date is contained in Talmud Babli editions, named א׳ דרבי נתן Aboth dRabbi Nathan. Y.Yoma VIII, 44d top אב בית נפש v. אֲבֵידָה.

    Jewish literature > אָב

  • 19 אות II

    אוֹתII c. (b. h.; v. אוי, אָוָה II; תְּאָו) 1) mark, sign, emblem; test, signal, military ensign. Hag. 16a (play on ואתה Deut. 33:2; cmp. foreg.) אות הואוכ׳ He is the ensign among his myriad; v. דּוּגְמָא. M. Kat. 25b אל תזניחנו בא׳וכ׳ forsake us not in the symbolic trial of bitter waters (in our trials). Pl. אוֹתוֹת. Kil. IX, 10 א׳ הגרדיןוכ׳ the marks which the weavers put on goods in their charge. B. Kam. 119b you must not buy from the dyer לא א׳ ולא דוגמות either tests (pieces cut off to test the color) or samples (as specimens of color). 2) letter, writing, symbol. B. Bath.15a אות אחת one letter. Sabb.103a; a. fr.pl. אוֹתִיּוֹת (fr. אוֹתוּת or אוֹתִית). Kid. 30a סופרים כל הא׳ recorded (or counted) all the letters of the Torah. Snh.X, 1 השם באוֹתִיוֹתָיו the Divine Name with the letters in which it is written (Jehovah). Kid. 71a שם בן ארבע א׳ the quadriliteral Name; cmp. שֵׁם.Lev. R. s. 26, beg. ח׳ א׳ eight letters. Sabb.XII. 3; a. fr.Trnsf. notes, documents. Tosef.Kid. I, 7; B. Bath.75b; a. e.

    Jewish literature > אות II

  • 20 אוֹת

    אוֹתII c. (b. h.; v. אוי, אָוָה II; תְּאָו) 1) mark, sign, emblem; test, signal, military ensign. Hag. 16a (play on ואתה Deut. 33:2; cmp. foreg.) אות הואוכ׳ He is the ensign among his myriad; v. דּוּגְמָא. M. Kat. 25b אל תזניחנו בא׳וכ׳ forsake us not in the symbolic trial of bitter waters (in our trials). Pl. אוֹתוֹת. Kil. IX, 10 א׳ הגרדיןוכ׳ the marks which the weavers put on goods in their charge. B. Kam. 119b you must not buy from the dyer לא א׳ ולא דוגמות either tests (pieces cut off to test the color) or samples (as specimens of color). 2) letter, writing, symbol. B. Bath.15a אות אחת one letter. Sabb.103a; a. fr.pl. אוֹתִיּוֹת (fr. אוֹתוּת or אוֹתִית). Kid. 30a סופרים כל הא׳ recorded (or counted) all the letters of the Torah. Snh.X, 1 השם באוֹתִיוֹתָיו the Divine Name with the letters in which it is written (Jehovah). Kid. 71a שם בן ארבע א׳ the quadriliteral Name; cmp. שֵׁם.Lev. R. s. 26, beg. ח׳ א׳ eight letters. Sabb.XII. 3; a. fr.Trnsf. notes, documents. Tosef.Kid. I, 7; B. Bath.75b; a. e.

    Jewish literature > אוֹת

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