Перевод: со словенского на английский

с английского на словенский

t-beam

  • 1 tram

    Slovenian-english dictionary > tram

  • 2 žarek

    beam, gleam, glimmer, ray

    Slovenian-english dictionary > žarek

  • 3 bolzìna

    bolzìna Grammatical information: f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: II 183-184
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blàzina `pillow, bolster' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    blazína `roof-beam, cross-beam, pillow, mattress, bolster' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bolźeiʔnaʔ; bolźeiʔnos
    Lithuanian:
    balžíenas `cross-beam (harrow,waggon, sledge)' [m o] 1/3;
    balžíena `cross-beam (harrow,waggon, sledge)' [f ā] 1/3
    Latvian:
    bàlziêns `cross-beam (sledge, plough)' [m o]
    Old Prussian:
    balsinis `cushion';
    pobalso `bolster'
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰolǵʰ-
    Comments: It seems plausible that we are dealing with two, formally indistinguishable roots (cf. IEW: 122-123, 125-126). The meaning `pillow, bolster' belongs to the same root that underlies Lith. bal̃nas, OHG balg etc. Stang (1972, 14) attempts to separate `beam' from `pillow, bellows' on formal grounds (*ǵ vs. ǵʰ, respectively), but this does not seem to work, as the Balto-Slavic forms that would *ǵ do not show the effects of Winter's law. It is more likely that the Germanic forms with *k contain * k(k) < *ǵʰ-n- (Kluge's law).
    Other cognates:
    OIc. bjalki `beam'
    ;
    OHG balko `beam'
    ;
    OE balca `beam'
    \{1\}

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bolzìna

  • 4 bolzьno

    bolzьno Grammatical information: n. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `beam'
    Page in Trubačev: II 184
    Russian:
    bólozno (dial.) `thick plank' [n o]
    Kashubian:
    bɫozno `cross-beam' [n o]
    Slovincian:
    blùo̯zno `body of a sleigh' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bolźeiʔnaʔ; bolźeiʔnos
    Lithuanian:
    balžíenas `cross-beam (harrow,waggon, sledge)' [m o] 1/3;
    balžíena `cross-beam (harrow,waggon, sledge)' [f ā] 1/3
    Latvian:
    bàlziêns `cross-beam (sledge, plough)' [m o]
    Old Prussian:
    balsinis `cushion';
    pobalso `bolster' \{1\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰolǵʰ-
    Comments: See *bolzìna.
    Other cognates:
    OIc. bjalki `beam'
    ;
    OHG balko `beam'
    ;
    OE balca `beam'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bolzьno

  • 5 brьvъnò

    brьvъnò Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `beam'
    Page in Trubačev: III 72-73
    Old Church Slavic:
    brьvьno `beam' [n o]
    Russian:
    brevnó `beam' [n o]
    Czech:
    břevno `beam' [n o]
    Slovak:
    brvno `beam' [n o]
    Polish:
    bierwiono `rough timber' [n o] \{1\}
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bŕvno `beam, small bridge, boundary' [n o]
    Slovene:
    bȓvnọ `beam' [n o];
    brȗnọ `beam' [n o]
    Page in Pokorny: 172
    Notes:
    \{1\} A back-formation based on dial. bier(z)wionko, bierzwienko\x , cf. OPl. Birzwno ( place-name) (Bańkowski 2000: 49-50).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > brьvъnò

  • 6 grę̄dà

    grę̄dà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: c
    Page in Trubačev: VII 120-122
    Russian:
    grjadá `ridge, bed (of flowers)' [f ā], grjadú [Accs], grjády [Nom p];
    grjadá (Domostroj, 18th/19th c.) `ridge, bed (of flowers), series, (dial.) pole, staff' [f ā], grjádu [Accs], grjády [Nom p]
    Czech:
    hřada `perch' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    hrada `perch' [f ā]
    Polish:
    grzęda `garden bed, perch' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    gréda `beam' [f ā], grȇdu [Accs];
    Čak. grēdȁ (Vrgada) `beam' [f ā], grȇdu [Accs];
    Čak. grēdȁ (Novi) `beam' [f ā], grȇdu [Accs];
    Čak. griedȁ (Orbanići) `beam' [f ā], griȇdo [Accs]
    Slovene:
    gréda `beam, garden bed' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    gredá `beam' [f ā]
    Lithuanian:
    grindà (dial.) `flooring of a bridge, (pl.) wooden floor in a barn' [f ā] 4
    Latvian:
    grìda `floor, threshing-floor' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: gʰrndʰ-eh₂
    Other cognates:
    OIc. grind `gate made of spars or bars, fence, dock, store-houses' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > grę̄dà

  • 7 krȍsno

    krȍsno Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `weaver's beam, (pl.) loom'
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 13-17
    Church Slavic:
    krosna (RuCS) `canvas, loom' [Nompn o]
    Russian:
    krósna `loom, threads' [Nompn o];
    krósno (dial.) `loom, threads' [n o];
    krósna `loom' [Nompn o];
    krosná (dial.) `loom, canvas, linen' [Nompn o]
    Old Russian:
    krosna `canvas, loom' [Nompn o]
    Czech:
    krosna `basket (carried over the shoulders)' [f ā];
    kru̥sna `basket (carried over the shoulders)' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    krosná `loom' [Nompn o]
    Polish:
    krosna `loom' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    krȍsno (dial.) `weaver's beam' [n o];
    krȍsna `loom' [Nompn o];
    krȍsna (dial.) `loom, weaver's beam' [f ā];
    Čak. krȍsnå̑ (Vrgada) `loom' [Nompn o]
    Slovene:
    krósna `loom' [Nompn o];
    krosne `loom' [Nompf ā]
    Bulgarian:
    krosnó `weaver's beam' [n o];
    krosna `cradle' [f ā];
    Čak. kruõsna `(part of a?) loom' [Nompn o]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > krȍsno

  • 8 lūčà

    lūčà Grammatical information: f. jā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `ray, beam'
    Page in Trubačev: XVI 160
    Old Church Slavic:
    luča (Euch., Supr.) `ray, beam' [f jā]
    Czech:
    louče (Kott) `ray, beam' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    lȕča `ray, beam' [f jā] \{1\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: louk-i-eh₂
    Other cognates:
    Skt. rocís-̣ `light, splendour' [f];
    Lat. lūx `light' [f]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Probably a Church Slavonicism.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > lūčà

  • 9 kòlda

    kòlda Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `block, log'
    Page in Trubačev: X 122-123
    Old Church Slavic:
    gladǫ (sic: Supr.) `block' [Accsf ā]
    Russian:
    kolóda `block, log, (water-)trough' [f ā]
    Czech:
    kláda `block, log, beam' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    klada `block, log, beam' [f ā]
    Polish:
    kɫoda `block, log' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    kɫóda `stocks, fetter' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    klȁda `block, log, beam' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    kláda `block, log, layer' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    kláda `pile, pyre' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kold-eh₂
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κλάδος `branch, shoot'
    ;
    OIc. holt `wood'
    ;
    OHG holz `wood'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kòlda

  • 10 jь̑go

    jь̑go Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `yoke'
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 206-207
    Old Church Slavic:
    igo `yoke' [n o]
    Russian:
    ígo `yoke (fig.)' [n o]
    Ukrainian:
    ího `yoke' [n o]
    Czech:
    jho `yoke' [n o]
    Slovak:
    jho (OSlk.) `yoke, burden' [n o]
    Polish:
    jugo (dial.) `yoke, cross-beam' [n o];
    igo (dial.) `yoke' [n o]
    Slovincian:
    vjĩgo `yoke' [n o]
    Polabian:
    jaid'ü `yoke' [n o];
    jaigo `yoke' [Gensn o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    igo (arch., lit.) `yoke' [n o] \{1\};
    jìgo (Krk) `stabilizing cross-beam on primitive boats' [n o]
    Slovene:
    igọ̑ `yoke' [n s], ižę̑sa [Gens];
    jígọ (Carinthia) `yoke' [n s], jižę̑sa [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    ígo `yoke' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: júʔgo
    Lithuanian:
    jùngas `yoke' [m o] 1
    Latvian:
    jûgs `yoke' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: iug-ó-m
    IE meaning: yoke
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 508
    Comments: The s-stem that occurs in Slovene and in late Church Slavic texts must be analogical after forms such as kolesa `wheels', ojesa `thills' (cf. Vaillant Gr. II: 237).
    Other cognates:
    Skt. yugá- `yoke, pair' [n];
    Gk. ζυγόν `yoke' [n];
    Lat. iugum `yoke' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} The RSA gives the accentuations ȋgo and ígo. Skok has ȉgo with a question mark. The word igo seems to have been introduced into the literary language at a relatively recent stage.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > jь̑go

  • 11 bìdlo

    bìdlo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: a
    Page in Trubačev: II 94-95
    Russian:
    bílo (dial.) `pestle, seat in a sleigh' [n o]
    Old Russian:
    bilo `board which is struck to convoke people to church or to the dining-table, plectrum' [n o]
    Ukrainian:
    býlo `board used instead of a bell in monasteries' [n o]
    Czech:
    bidlo `pole' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    bidlo `rack, support, plectrum' [n o]
    Slovak:
    bidlo `pole, perch, slay' [n o]
    Old Polish:
    bidɫo `squared beam covered with nails in a sleigh' [n o]
    Slovincian:
    bjĩdlo `round bar in a sleigh' [n o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    bidɫo `reed (of a loom)' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bȉlo `mountain ridge with spurs, artery, riveting hammer' [n o]
    Slovene:
    bílọ `artery, striking mechanism (of a clock)' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    bílo `crest of a mountain, mountain ridge' [n o]
    Comments: Derivative in *- dʰlom from the root * bʰiH- `strike' (-> *bìti). AP (a) is in accordance with Hirt's law.
    Other cognates:
    OIr. benaid `strike' [verb], pret. pass. -bíth;
    Lat. perfinēs (Fest.) `you may break' [2sPsSubj].

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bìdlo

  • 12 brězgъ

    brězgъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `dawn'
    Page in Trubačev: III 17, 19
    Old Church Slavic:
    probrězgъ `dawn' [m o]
    Russian:
    brezg (coll., dial.) `dawn' [m o]
    Czech:
    rozbřesk `dawn' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    březk `dawn' [m o]
    Polish:
    brzask `dawn' [m o]
    Old Polish:
    brzazg `dawn' [m o]
    Slovene:
    brẹ̑sk `dawn' [m o]
    Lithuanian:
    brė́kšti `dawn' [verb], brė́kšta `dawn' [3ps], brė́ško [3pt]
    Comments: We may reconstruct a deverbative noun *bʰreh₁ǵ-sk-o-.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. bhrājate `shine, beam' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > brězgъ

  • 13 diriti

    diriti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `look for'
    Page in Trubačev: V 31
    Bulgarian:
    dírja `look for, seek, strive for' [verb]
    Lithuanian:
    dyrė́ti (coll.) `look out (for), watch (for), stare, gape, be in hiding' [verb]
    Comments: According to the ESSJa, the Slavic and Baltic verbs are possibly cognate with -> *dьrati `tear'. In that case the i would have to originate from the iterative. The connection with Germanic, as advocated by Stang (1972: ??), is not unattractive, however. One might reconstruct *dei(H)r- or * deih₂-r-, cf. Skt. dayi `shine, radiate'.
    Other cognates:
    Nw. (dial.) tira `look, shine, beam' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > diriti

  • 14 drǫkъ

    drǫ́kъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `bar, pole'
    Page in Trubačev: V 130-131
    Russian:
    druk `pole, stake, club, beam' [m o];
    drjuk `pole, stake, club' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    drjuk `club' [m o]
    Czech:
    drouk `iron bar, rod' [m o]
    Slovak:
    drúk `stake, pole' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    druk `fairly thick stake' [m o]
    Slovene:
    drǫ̑k `pestle' [m o]
    Comments: See -> *drǫ́gъ.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > drǫkъ

  • 15 ězъ

    ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 59
    Church Slavic:
    ězъ (RuCS) `fish weir' [m o];
    (j)ezъ (RuCS) `fish weir' [m o];
    Russian:
    iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];
    ëz `fish weir' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    ězъ `fish weir' [m o];
    (j)ezъ `fish weir' [m o]
    Belorussian:
    jaz `fishing tackle [m o];
    ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jiz `fish weir' [m o];
    jaz `fish weir' [m o]
    Czech:
    jez `mill-pond, dam, weir, dike' [m o]
    Polish:
    jaz `mill-pond, fish weir' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];
    jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];
    jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];
    jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];
    jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]
    Bulgarian:
    jaz `dam, weir, dike' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-
    Lithuanian:
    ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2
    Latvian:
    eža `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā]
    Old Prussian:
    asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'
    Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.
    Other cognates:
    Arm. ezr `bank, border, limit' \{1\}

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ězъ

  • 16 ěžь

    ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 59
    Church Slavic:
    ězъ (RuCS) `fish weir' [m o];
    (j)ezъ (RuCS) `fish weir' [m o];
    Russian:
    iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];
    ëz `fish weir' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    ězъ `fish weir' [m o];
    (j)ezъ `fish weir' [m o]
    Belorussian:
    jaz `fishing tackle [m o];
    ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jiz `fish weir' [m o];
    jaz `fish weir' [m o]
    Czech:
    jez `mill-pond, dam, weir, dike' [m o]
    Polish:
    jaz `mill-pond, fish weir' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];
    jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];
    jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];
    jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];
    jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]
    Bulgarian:
    jaz `dam, weir, dike' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-
    Lithuanian:
    ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2
    Latvian:
    eža `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā]
    Old Prussian:
    asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'
    Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.
    Other cognates:
    Arm. ezr `bank, border, limit' \{1\}

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěžь

  • 17 ěža

    ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 59
    Church Slavic:
    ězъ (RuCS) `fish weir' [m o];
    (j)ezъ (RuCS) `fish weir' [m o];
    Russian:
    iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];
    ëz `fish weir' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    ězъ `fish weir' [m o];
    (j)ezъ `fish weir' [m o]
    Belorussian:
    jaz `fishing tackle [m o];
    ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jiz `fish weir' [m o];
    jaz `fish weir' [m o]
    Czech:
    jez `mill-pond, dam, weir, dike' [m o]
    Polish:
    jaz `mill-pond, fish weir' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];
    jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];
    jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];
    jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];
    jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]
    Bulgarian:
    jaz `dam, weir, dike' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-
    Lithuanian:
    ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2
    Latvian:
    eža `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā]
    Old Prussian:
    asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'
    Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.
    Other cognates:
    Arm. ezr `bank, border, limit' \{1\}

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ěža

  • 18 ezъ

    ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 59
    Church Slavic:
    ězъ (RuCS) `fish weir' [m o];
    (j)ezъ (RuCS) `fish weir' [m o];
    Russian:
    iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];
    ëz `fish weir' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    ězъ `fish weir' [m o];
    (j)ezъ `fish weir' [m o]
    Belorussian:
    jaz `fishing tackle [m o];
    ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    jiz `fish weir' [m o];
    jaz `fish weir' [m o]
    Czech:
    jez `mill-pond, dam, weir, dike' [m o]
    Polish:
    jaz `mill-pond, fish weir' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];
    jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];
    jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];
    jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];
    jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]
    Bulgarian:
    jaz `dam, weir, dike' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-
    Lithuanian:
    ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2
    Latvian:
    eža `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā]
    Old Prussian:
    asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'
    Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.
    Other cognates:
    Arm. ezr `bank, border, limit' \{1\}

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ezъ

  • 19 globa

    globa Grammatical information: f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: VI 131-133
    Russian:
    globá (Psk.) `cross-beam, pole' [f ā];
    glóba (dial.) `path' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    hlobá `curved tree, iron wedge, trouble, worry, burden' [f ā];
    hlóba (dial.) `fine, misfortune' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    gɫoba `malice, anger' [f ā]
    Lower Sorbian:
    gɫoba `value' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    glȍba `fine' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    glóba `fine' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    glóba `fine' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: g(ʰ)lobʰ-eh₂

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > globa

  • 20 jùgъ

    jùgъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `South, south wind'
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 192-193
    Old Church Slavic:
    jugъ `South, south wind' [m o]
    Russian:
    jug `South, south wind' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    ugъ `South, south wind' [m o]
    Czech:
    jih `South' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    juh `south wind' [m o]
    Slovak:
    juh `South' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȕg `south wind' [m o];
    jȕgo `south wind' [n o];
    Čak. jȕgo (Vrgada, Novi, Orbanići) `south wind' [n o]
    Slovene:
    jùg `southwest wind, South' [m o], júga [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    jug `South' [m o]
    Comments: If *jùgъ is cognate with Gk. αὐγή `light, beam' < *h₂eug-, the acute tone of the root can be explained by Winter's law. On the other hand, this etmology also implies that the *j- was originally a glide, which considering the distribution of forms with and without *j- seems less likely. The ESSJa argues that * jugъ contains * iouǝ `mix, knead'. The original meaning would have been `soft', cf. -> sěverъ, of the which the older meaning is assumed to have been `sharp, severe'. This all seems highly speculative.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > jùgъ

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