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1 esera
esera Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `fishbone, awn'Page in Trubačev: VI 29-30Polish:fishbone, fish scales' [Nompf ā]Slovincian:jìe̯zo_ră `fishbone' [f ā]Polabian:jeseråi `awn, beard (on ears of grain)' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: eś-er-aʔLithuanian:ešerỹs `perch (perca fluvialis), fin' [f ā] 3b;ašerỹs (dial.) `perch (perca fluvialis), fin' [f ā] 3bLatvian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₂eḱ-er-Certainty: +Page in Pokorny: 18Comments: It seems obvious that this Balto-Slavic etymon is cognate with Germanic *ah-s-/*ah-iz- `ear', cf. Go. ahs n., OIc. ax n., OHG ahir, ehir n., and with such forms as OHG ahil `Ährenspitze', MoE (arch.) ail `beard on wheat and barley' (Kluge s.v. Ähre). A nice parallel for the meaning `perch' is OIc. ǫgr `bass' < *agura- < h₂eḱ-. Since the root is probably *h₂eḱ- `sharp', the forms with *e- must be considered instances of Rozwadowski's change. Note that we find a- in the Latvian forms but also in Lith. ašakà `fishbone' and aš(t)rùs `sharp'.Notes:It seems obvious that this Balto-Slavic etymon is cognate with Germanic *ah-s-/*ah-iz- `ear', cf. Go. ahs n., OIc. ax n., OHG ahir, ehir n., and with such forms as OHG ahil `Ährenspitze', MoE (arch.) ail `beard on wheat and barley' (Kluge s.v. Ähre). A nice parallel for the meaning `perch' is OIc. ǫgr `bass' < *agura- < h₂eḱ-. Since the root is probably *h₂eḱ- `sharp', the forms with *e- must be considered instances of Rozwadowski's change. Note that we find a- in the Latvian forms but also in Lith. ašakà `fishbone' and aš(t)rùs `sharp'. -
2 blǭdìti
blǭdìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `err'Page in Trubačev: II 125-127Old Church Slavic:blǫditi `err, indulge in debauchery' [verb], blǫždǫ [1sg]Russian:bludít' `wander, roam' [verb], blužú [1sg], blúdit [3sg];bludít' `fornicate' [verb], blužú [1sg], bludít [3sg]Czech:Slovak:blúdit' `lose one's way, roam, be mistaken' [verb]Polish:bɫądzić `be mistaken, roam, lose one's way' [verb]Slovincian:blą̃ʒĕc `be mistaken, roam, talk nonsense' [verb], blȯ́ų̯ǯą [1sg]Upper Sorbian:bɫudzić `delude, lose one's way, be mistaken, roam' [verb]Lower Sorbian:bɫuźiś `confuse, roam, be mistaken' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:blúditi `spoil, caress' [verb], blȗdīm [1sg]Slovene:blǫ́diti `roam, be mistaken, talk nonsense, mix, blend, delude' [verb], blǫ́dim [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: blond-iʔ-teiLithuanian:blandýtis `clear up, become cloudy, recover, roam' [verb]Latvian:blàndîtiês2 `roam' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: bʰlond-iH-teiIE meaning: be in a clouded state of mindPage in Pokorny: 157Other cognates: -
3 bȏrvъ
bȏrvъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: cPage in Trubačev: II 214-215Church Slavic:Russian:bórov `hog, castrated boar, (dial.) boar, castrated bull' [m o]Old Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:brȃv `sheep (pl.), (dial.) hog, castrated boar' [m o];Čak. brå̑v (Vrgada) `ram' [m o]Slovene:brȃv `sheep (pl.), pig, animal' [m o];brȃv `sheep (pl.)' [f i]Bulgarian:Indo-European reconstruction: bʰor-u-o-Comments: It is unclear whether this root may be identified with the root *bʰrH- of *borti and *bъrtь, as is advocated by Pokorny (133-135).Other cognates:OIc. bǫrgr `hog, castrated boar';Notes:\{1\} The Germanic cognates point to *bʰor-u-ko-. -
4 ězъ
ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'Page in Trubačev: VI 59Church Slavic:Russian:iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];ëz `fish weir' [m o]Old Russian:ězъ `fish weir' [m o];Belorussian:ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]Ukrainian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]Slovene:jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-Lithuanian:ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2Latvian:Old Prussian:asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.Other cognates: -
5 ěžь
ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'Page in Trubačev: VI 59Church Slavic:Russian:iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];ëz `fish weir' [m o]Old Russian:ězъ `fish weir' [m o];Belorussian:ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]Ukrainian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]Slovene:jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-Lithuanian:ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2Latvian:Old Prussian:asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.Other cognates: -
6 ěža
ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'Page in Trubačev: VI 59Church Slavic:Russian:iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];ëz `fish weir' [m o]Old Russian:ězъ `fish weir' [m o];Belorussian:ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]Ukrainian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]Slovene:jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-Lithuanian:ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2Latvian:Old Prussian:asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.Other cognates: -
7 ezъ
ězъ; ěžь; ěža; ezъ Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo; f. jā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `weir'Page in Trubačev: VI 59Church Slavic:Russian:iž (dial.) `fishing tackle made of willow-twigs or a net' [m jo];ëz `fish weir' [m o]Old Russian:ězъ `fish weir' [m o];Belorussian:ez (dial.) `fish weir' [m o]Ukrainian:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȃz `drain (at a dam or weir), mill-pond, dike' [m o];jȇz `mill-pond, dam, weir' [m o];jȃž (dial.) `canal' [m jo];jȃža (dial.) `brook streaming from a spring' [f jā]Slovene:jẹ̑z `dike, dam, weir' [m o], jẹ̑za [Gens], jẹzȗ [Gens];jẹ́ža `dike, dam, weir, mill-pond' [f jā]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ēź-; eź-o-Lithuanian:ežià `boundary(-strip), balk' [f jā] 2Latvian:Old Prussian:asy (EV) `boundary(-strip), balk'Comments: Meanings such as `mill-pond', `drain, canal' and `brook' form a semantic link between *ěz-/ez- `dam, weir' and -> *ȅzero `lake', cf. MoE dike `thick bank or wall built to control water' vs. MoHG Teich `pond'. The original meaning in Balto-Slavic is best covered by the word balk, meaning both `boundary-strip, dividing ridge', `wooden beam' and (dial.) `fishing-weir'. Arm. ezr (-> *ȅzero), which basically means `edge', agrees semantically very well with the Balto-Slavic etymon under discussion. We must reconstruct *h₁ēǵʰ-o/ā-, with an obscure lengthened grade, alongside *h₁eǵʰ-o/ā-.Other cognates: -
8 mojь
mojь Grammatical information: prn. Proto-Slavic meaning: `my'Page in Trubačev: XIX 126-128Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:mu̥j `my' [prn]Slovak:Polish:mój `my' [prn]Serbo-Croatian:mȏj `my' [prn], mòja [Nomsf], mòje [Nomsn];Čak. mõj `my' [prn], mojȁ [Nomsf], mojȅ [Nomsn];Čak. muõj `my' [prn], mojȁ [Nomsf], mojȅ [Nomsn]Slovene:mọ́j `my' [prn]Bulgarian:Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₁mo-io-Other cognates: -
9 solvъ
solvъ Grammatical information: adj. oChurch Slavic:Russian:solóvyj `light bay' [adj o];solovój `yellowish grey' [adj o]Indo-European reconstruction: sal-uo- (solH-uo-??)Other cognates:OIc. sǫlr `dirty yellow' [adj]; -
10 solvьjь
solvьjь; sol(o)vikъ Grammatical information: m. io; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `nightingale'Church Slavic:Russian:solovéj `nightingale' [m jo], solov'já [Gens]Old Russian:Czech:slavík `nightingale' [m o]Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:slàvūj `nightingale' [m jo], slavúja [Gens];slavũj `nightingale' [m jo], slavūjȁ [Gens]Slovene:slávǝc `nightingale' [m jo], slávca [Gens]Bulgarian:slávej `nightingale' [m jo]Old Prussian:salowis (EV) `nightingale'Indo-European reconstruction: sal-u- (solH-uo-??)Other cognates:OIc. sǫlr `dirty yellow' [adj]; -
11 sol(o)vikъ
solvьjь; sol(o)vikъ Grammatical information: m. io; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `nightingale'Church Slavic:Russian:solovéj `nightingale' [m jo], solov'já [Gens]Old Russian:Czech:slavík `nightingale' [m o]Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:slàvūj `nightingale' [m jo], slavúja [Gens];slavũj `nightingale' [m jo], slavūjȁ [Gens]Slovene:slávǝc `nightingale' [m jo], slávca [Gens]Bulgarian:slávej `nightingale' [m jo]Old Prussian:salowis (EV) `nightingale'Indo-European reconstruction: sal-u- (solH-uo-??)Other cognates:OIc. sǫlr `dirty yellow' [adj];
См. также в других словарях:
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Moé — Moe (Japon) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Moe. Moe (萌え, Moe? parfois noté moé pour indiquer … Wikipédia en Français
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Moe — Moe, a., adv., & n. [AS. m[=a] See {More}.] More. See {Mo}. [Obs.] Sing no more ditties, sing no moe. Shak. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Moe — Moe, n. A wry face or mouth; a mow. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Moe — Moe, v. i. To make faces; to mow. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Moe|ra — «MIHR uh», noun, plural Moe|rae «MIHR ee». Greek Mythology. the goddess of Fate. Also, Moira. Moerae, the Fates … Useful english dictionary
Moe — Moe, Jörgen Ingebretsen, norweg. Folklorist und Dichter, geb. 22. April 1815 in Ringerike als Sohn eines Bauern, gest. 27. April als Bischof von Christiansund, erwarb sich vor allem Verdienste durch die zusammen mit seinem Jugendfreund Asbjörnsen … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Moe — [muː], Jørgen Ingebretsen, norwegischer Volkskundler, Theologe und Schriftsteller, * Ringerike (bei Oslo) 22. 4. 1813, ✝ Kristiansand 27. 3. 1882; ab 1875 lutherischer Bischof von Kristiansand. Gab 1841 44 mit P. C. Asbjørnsen die erste… … Universal-Lexikon
moë — Moë, voyez Mouë … Thresor de la langue françoyse