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81 мост
bridge, axle авто, mobile gantry, ( печи) bridge wall* * *мост м.1. стр. bridgeнаводи́ть (вре́менный) мост — launch [put up, put on] a bridgeпостро́ить мост че́рез, напр. ре́ку — bridge [span], e. g., a riverсвё́ртывать (вре́менный) мост — delaunch a bridge2. авто axleавтодоро́жный мост — motor-road bridgeмост автомоби́ля, веду́щий — drive axleмост автомоби́ля, веду́щий двухскоростно́й мост — two-speed [double-reduction, dual ratio] (drive) axleмост автомоби́ля, веду́щий, с повыша́ющей переда́чей — overdrive axleмост автомоби́ля, веду́щий, с полуося́ми, разгру́женными на три че́тверти — three-quarter floating (drive) axleмост автомоби́ля, веду́щий, с разгру́женными полуося́ми — floating (drive) axleмост автомоби́ля, за́дний — back [rear] axleмост автомоби́ля, пере́дний — front axleмост автомоби́ля, промежу́точный — intermediate axleмост автомоби́ля, управля́емый — guiding [leading, steering] axleмост а́нкерного колеса́ час. — escape wheel bridgeмост а́нкерной ви́лки час. — pallet cockа́рочный мост — arch bridgeбала́нсовый мост час. — balance cockба́лочно-консо́льный мост — cantilever beam bridgeба́лочный мост — beam bridgeба́лочный мост с неразрезны́ми ба́лками — continuous bridgeба́лочный мост с разрезны́ми ба́лками — plate-girder bridgeвентиляцио́нный, капита́льный мост горн. — permanent air crossingвентиляцио́нный, участко́вый мост горн. — district air crossingвися́чий мост — suspension bridgeвися́чий, ка́бельный мост — cable suspension bridgeвися́чий, цепно́й мост — chain suspension bridgeвозду́шный мост горн. — air crossing, air bridgeвре́менный мост — temporary bridgeгородско́й мост — town [city] bridgeдвукры́лый мост — double-leaf bridgeдвухъя́русный мост — double-deck bridgeжелезнодоро́жный мост — railway bridgeжелезобето́нный мост — reinforced concrete bridgeжелезобето́нный, моноли́тный мост — cast-in-situ reinforced concrete bridgeжелезобето́нный, сбо́рный мост — prefabricated reinforced concrete bridgeизмери́тельный мост эл. — (electrical) bridgeбала́нс измери́тельного моста́ нару́шен — the bridge is off-balanceвы́звать разбала́нс измери́тельного моста́ — disturb [upset] the balance of a bridgeизмери́тельный мост нахо́дится в состоя́нии равнове́сия — the bridge is at balanceизмери́тельный мост сбаланси́рован — the bridge is at balanceприводи́ть измери́тельный мост в состоя́ние равнове́сия — balance a bridgeуравнове́шивать измери́тельный мост — balance a bridgeизмери́тельный, автомати́ческий мост — automatic [self-balancing] bridgeизмери́тельный, безреохо́рдный мост — fixed-resistance bridgeизмери́тельный мост Ви́на — Wien bridgeизмери́тельный, двойно́й мост — double [Kelvin] bridgeизмери́тельный, дека́дный мост — decade bridgeизмери́тельный, дифференциа́льный мост — differential bridgeизмери́тельный мост для измере́ния крутизны́ — transconductance bridgeизмери́тельный, ё́мкостный мост — capacitance bridgeизмери́тельный мост индукти́вностей — inductance bridgeизмери́тельный, квазиуравнове́шенный мост — semi-balanced bridgeизмери́тельный, магази́нный мост — box-type bridgeизмери́тельный мост магни́тной проница́емости — permeability bridgeизмери́тельный, магни́тный мост — magnetic bridgeизмери́тельный, магни́тный мост Ю́инга — Ewing permeability balanceизмери́тельный, многопле́чий мост — multiple-arm bridgeизмери́тельный, нелине́йный мост — non-linear bridgeизмери́тельный, неуравнове́шенный мост — unbalanced [deflection] bridgeизмери́тельный мост переме́нного то́ка — alternating current [a.c.] bridgeизмери́тельный мост по́лного сопротивле́ния — impedance bridgeизмери́тельный мост проводи́мостей — conductance bridgeизмери́тельный, проце́нтный мост — limit bridgeизмери́тельный, равнопле́чий мост — equal-arm bridgeизмери́тельный, резона́нсный мост — resonance bridgeизмери́тельный, реохо́рдный мост — slidewire bridgeизмери́тельный мост сопротивле́ний — resistance bridgeизмери́тельный мост со следя́щей систе́мой — servo-controlled bridgeизмери́тельный мост То́мсона — double bridgeизмери́тельный мост Уи́тстона — Wheatstone bridgeизмери́тельный, уравнове́шенный мост — balanced [null-type] bridgeизмери́тельный мост Ше́ринга — Schering bridgeмост из станда́ртных элеме́нтов — unit construction bridgeмост из тру́бчатых элеме́нтов — tubular bridgeка́менный мост — stone bridgeколошнико́вый мост ( доменной печи) — top trestleконсо́льный мост — cantilever bridgeкосо́й мост — skew [oblique] bridgeмалопролё́тный мост — snort-span bridgeмногопролё́тный мост — multiple-span bridgeнаплавно́й мост — floating [boat] bridgeмост напо́льной зава́лочной маши́ны — bottom truckмост на ра́мных опо́рах — trestle bridgeмост на сва́йных опо́рах — pile bridgeнеразводно́й мост — fixed bridgeоднокры́лый мост — single-leaf bridgeоднопролё́тный мост — single-span bridgeотва́льный мост — dumping [conveyer] bridgeотка́тный мост — traversing [rolling] bridgeперегру́зочный мост ( доменной печи) — transfer trestleпешехо́дный мост — pedestrian overpassповоро́тный мост — swing bridgeподъё́мно-отка́тный мост — rolling lift bridgeподъё́мный мост — vertical-lift bridgeпонто́нный мост — pontoon bridgeразводно́й мост — drawbridge, movable bridgeра́мный мост — frame [framed-truss] bridgeраскрыва́ющийся мост — bascule bridgeсва́йный мост — pile bridgeмост с ездо́й по́верху — deck [top-road] bridgeмост с ездо́й по́низу — bottom-road bridgeмост с ездо́й посереди́не — (half-)through bridgeски́повый мост — skip bridgeсовмещё́нный мост — combined bridgeсталежелезобето́нный мост — steel-reinforced concrete bridgeстанцио́нный пита́ющий мост свз. — battery supply [transmission] bridge, battery supply circuit, battery supply feedтерми́сторный мост — thermistor bridgeтра́нспортно-отва́льный мост горн. — transport and dumping [overburden] bridgeцельносварно́й мост — all-welded bridgeши́нный мост эл. — busbar bridgeщелево́й мост элк. — (slot) bridge hybrid, hybrid junctionщелево́й, свё́рнутый мост элк. — folded bridge hybrid* * * -
82 go
ɡəu
1. 3rd person singular present tense - goes; verb1) (to walk, travel, move etc: He is going across the field; Go straight ahead; When did he go out?) ir2) (to be sent, passed on etc: Complaints have to go through the proper channels.) enviar, tramitar, pasar3) (to be given, sold etc: The prize goes to John Smith; The table went for $100.) vender(se), darse4) (to lead to: Where does this road go?) ir, llevar5) (to visit, to attend: He goes to school every day; I decided not to go to the movie.) ir, acudir6) (to be destroyed etc: This wall will have to go.) desaparecer, destruir, demoler7) (to proceed, be done: The meeting went very well.) ir, desarrollarse8) (to move away: I think it is time you were going.) irse, partir, marcharse9) (to disappear: My purse has gone!) desaparecer, esfumarse10) (to do (some action or activity): I'm going for a walk; I'm going hiking next week-end.) ir a11) (to fail etc: I think the clutch on this car has gone.) averiarse12) (to be working etc: I don't think that clock is going.) ir bien, funcionar13) (to become: These apples have gone bad.) volverse, ponerse14) (to be: Many people in the world regularly go hungry.) ir, ponerse, guardarse, colocarse15) (to be put: Spoons go in that drawer.) pasar, transcurrir16) (to pass: Time goes quickly when you are enjoying yourself.) valer, estar permitido, ser aceptable17) (to be used: All her pocket-money goes on sweets.) hacer18) (to be acceptable etc: Anything goes in this office.) ser, estar, tener19) (to make a particular noise: Dogs go woof, not miaow.) gastarse, utilizarse, usarse20) (to have a particular tune etc: How does that song go?) ser, decir21) (to become successful etc: She always makes a party go.) funcionar, triunfar, salir bien
2. noun1) (an attempt: I'm not sure how to do it, but I'll have a go.) intento2) (energy: She's full of go.) energía, empuje•- going
3. adjective1) (successful: That shop is still a going concern.) próspero, que funciona bien2) (in existence at present: the going rate for typing manuscripts.) actual, del momento•- go-ahead
4. noun(permission: We'll start as soon as we get the go-ahead.) luz verde, visto bueno- going-over
- goings-on
- no-go
- all go
- be going on for
- be going on
- be going strong
- from the word go
- get going
- give the go-by
- go about
- go after
- go against
- go along
- go along with
- go around
- go around with
- go at
- go back
- go back on
- go by
- go down
- go far
- go for
- go in
- go in for
- go into
- go off
- go on
- go on at
- go out
- go over
- go round
- go slow
- go steady
- go through
- go through with
- go too far
- go towards
- go up
- go up in smoke/flames
- go with
- go without
- keep going
- make a go of something
- make a go
- on the go
go1 n1. turnowhose go is it? ¿a quién le toca?2. intentocan I have a go? ¿puedo intentarlo yo?go2 vb1. ir / irsewho did you go with? ¿con quién fuiste?2. salir3. ir / salir4. funcionardoes this clock go? ¿funciona este reloj?5. volverse / quedarse6. desaparecermy wallet has gone! ¡ha desaparecido mi cartera!7. terminarse / acabarseall the cheese has gone se ha terminado el queso / no queda nada de quesohas the pain gone? ¿se te ha pasado el dolor?8. pasargotr[gəʊ]1 (energy) energía, empuje nombre masculino2 (turn) turno3 (try) intento4 (start) principio1 (gen) ir2 (leave) marcharse, irse; (bus, train, etc) salir■ let's go! ¡vámonos!3 (vanish) desaparecer4 (function) funcionar, marchar5 (become) volverse, ponerse, quedarse■ to go deaf volverse sordo,-a6 (fit) entrar, caber8 (be kept) guardarse9 (sell) venderse10 (progress) ir, marchar, andar11 (be spent on) irse, gastarse12 (be available) quedar, haber■ is there any more meat going? ¿queda algo de carne?13 (be acceptable) valer■ almost anything goes to win para ganar, casi todo vale14 (make a noise, gesture, etc) hacer15 (time - pass) pasar; (- be remaining) faltar16 (say) decir■ there she goes again otra vez con el mismo rollo, otra vez con la misma canción1 (make a noise) hacer2 (travel) hacer, recorrer■ they had only gone a mile when the car stopped sólo habían recorrido una milla cuando se les paró el cocheinterjection go!1 (starting races) ¡ya!■ ready, steady, go! ¡preparados, listos, ya!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLit's no go es inútil, no hay nada que hacerto be all the go estar muy de modato go about one's business ocuparse de sus asuntosto be going to estar a punto de■ they were just going to start, when it started to rain estaban a punto de empezar, cuando la lluvia hizo acto de presenciato go one better than somebody superar a alguiento go too far ir demasiado lejos, pasarse de la raya, pasarseto go to sleep dormirseto have a go at somebody criticar a alguien, meterse con alguiento make a go of something tener éxito en algo1) proceed: irto go slow: ir despacioto go shopping: ir de compras2) leave: irse, marcharse, salirlet's go!: ¡vámonos!the train went on time: el tren salió a tiempo3) disappear: desaparecer, pasarse, irseher fear is gone: se le ha pasado el miedomy pen is gone!: ¡mi pluma desapareció!4) extend: ir, extenderse, llegarthis road goes to the river: este camino se extiende hasta el ríoto go from top to bottom: ir de arriba abajo5) function: funcionar, marcharthe car won't go: el coche no funcionato get something going: poner algo en marcha6) sell: venderseit goes for $15: se vende por $157) progress: ir, andar, seguirmy exam went well: me fue bien en el examenhow did the meeting go?: ¿qué tal la reunión?8) become: volverse, quedarsehe's going crazy: está volviéndose locothe tire went flat: la llanta se desinfló9) fit: caberit will go through the door: cabe por la puertaanything goes! : ¡todo vale!to go : faltaronly 10 days to go: faltan sólo 10 díasto go back on : faltar uno a (su promesa)to go bad spoil: estropearse, echarse a perderto go for : interesarse uno en, gustarle a uno (algo, alguien)I don't go for that: eso no me interesato go off explode: estallarto go with match: armonizar con, hacer juego congo v auxto be going to : ir aI'm going to write a letter: voy a escribir una cartait's not going to last: no va a durargo n, pl goes1) attempt: intento mto have a go at: intentar, probar2) success: éxito m3) energy: energía f, empuje mto be on the go: no parar, no descansargov.(§ p.,p.p.: went, gone) = andar v.(§pret: anduv-)• caminar v.• correr v.• funcionar v.• ir v.(§pres: voy, vas...), subj: vay-, imp: ib-, pret: fu-•)• marchar v.
I
1. gəʊ2)a) (move, travel) ir*who goes there? — ( Mil) ¿quién va?
are you going my way? — ¿vas hacia el mismo sitio que yo?
where do we go from here? — ¿y ahora qué hacemos?
b) (start moving, acting)go when the lights turn green — avanza or (fam) dale cuando el semáforo se ponga verde
ready, (get) set, go! — preparados or en sus marcas, listos ya!
here goes! — allá vamos (or voy etc)!
there you go — (colloq) ( handing something over) toma or aquí tienes; ( something is ready) ya está or listo
don't go telling everybody — (colloq) no vayas a contárselo a todo el mundo
3) (past p gone/been)a) ( travel to) ir*where are you going? — ¿adónde vas?
to go by car/bus/plane — ir* en coche/autobús/avión
to go on foot/horseback — ir* a pie/a caballo
to go for a walk/drive — ir* a dar un paseo/una vuelta en coche
to go to + inf — ir* a + inf
they've been to see the exhibition — han visitado la exposición, han estado en la exposición
to go and + inf — ir* a + inf
go and see what she wants — anda or vete a ver qué quiere
b) ( attend) ir*to go on a training course — hacer* un curso de capacitación
to go on a diet — ponerse* a régimen
to go -ing — ir* a + inf
to go swimming/hunting — ir* a nadar/cazar
4) (attempt, make as if to)to go to + inf — ir* a + inf
5) (leave, depart) \<\<visitor\>\> irse*, marcharse (esp Esp); \<\<busain\>\> salir*well, I must be going — bueno, me tengo que ir ya
to leave go — soltar*; let II 1) c)
6)a) ( pass) \<\<time\>\> pasarit's just gone nine o'clock — (BrE) son las nueve pasadas
the time goes quickly — el tiempo pasa volando or rápidamente
b) ( disappear) \<\<headache/fear\>\> pasarse or irse* (+ me/te/le etc); \<\<energy/confidence\>\> desaparecer*has the pain gone? — ¿se te (or le etc) ha pasado or ido el dolor?
c) \<\<money/food\>\> ( be spent) irse*; ( be used up) acabarsewhat do you spend it all on? - I don't know, it just goes — ¿en qué te lo gastas? - no sé, se (me) va como el agua
the money/cream has all gone — se ha acabado el dinero/la crema
to go on something: half his salary goes on drink — la mitad del sueldo se le va en bebida
7)a) ( be disposed of)that sofa will have to go — nos vamos (or se van etc) a tener que deshacer de ese sofá
b) ( be sold) vendersethe bread has all gone — no queda pan, el pan se ha vendido todo
the painting went for £1,000 — el cuadro se vendió en 1.000 libras
going, going, gone — a la una, a las dos, vendido
8)a) (cease to function, wear out) \<\<bulb/fuse\>\> fundirse; \<\<thermostat/fan/exhaust\>\> estropearseher memory/eyesight is going — está fallándole or está perdiendo la memoria/la vista
the brakes went as we... — los frenos fallaron cuando...
b) ( die) (colloq) morir*9) to goa) ( remaining)I still have 50 pages to go — todavía me faltan or me quedan 50 páginas
b) ( take away) (AmE)10)a) ( lead) \<\<path/road\>\> ir*, llevarb) (extend, range) \<\<road/railway line\>\> ir*it only goes as far as Croydon — sólo va or llega hasta Croydon
to go from... to... — \<\<prices/ages/period\>\> ir* de... a... or desde... hasta...
11)a) ( have place) ir*; ( fit) caber*; see also go in, go intob) ( be divisible)5 into 11 won't o doesn't go — 11 no es divisible por 5
12)a) ( become)to go blind/deaf — quedarse ciego/sordo
to go crazy — volverse* loco
to go mouldy — (BrE) enmohecerse*
to go sour — agriarse, ponerse* agrio
b) (be, remain)to go barefoot/naked — ir* or andar* descalzo/desnudo
13) (turn out, proceed, progress) ir*how are things going? — ¿cómo van or andan las cosas?
14)a) ( be available) (only in -ing form)I'll take any job that's going — estoy dispuesto a aceptar el trabajo que sea or cualquier trabajo que me ofrezcan
is there any coffee going? — (BrE) ¿hay café?
b) ( be in general)it's not expensive as dishwashers go — no es caro, para lo que cuestan los lavavajillas
15)a) (function, work) \<\<heater/engine/clock\>\> funcionarto have a lot going for one — tener* muchos puntos a favor
to have a good thing going: we've got a good thing going here — esto marcha muy bien
b)to get going: the car's OK once it gets going el coche marcha bien una vez que arranca; I find it hard to get going in the mornings me cuesta mucho entrar en acción por la mañana; it's late, we'd better get going es tarde, más vale que nos vayamos; to get something going: we tried to get a fire going tratamos de hacer fuego; we need some music to get the party going hace falta un poco de música para animar la fiesta; to get somebody going: all this stupid nonsense really gets me going — estas estupideces me sacan de quicio
c)to keep going — ( continue to function) aguantar; ( not stop) seguir*
to keep a project going — mantener* a flote un proyecto
16) (continue, last out) seguir*how long can you go before you need a break? — ¿cuánto aguantas sin descansar?
we can go for weeks without seeing a soul — podemos estar or pasar semanas enteras sin ver un alma
17)a) ( sound) \<\<bell/siren\>\> sonar*b) (make sound, movement) hacer*18)a) ( contribute)to go to + inf: everything that goes to make a good school todo lo que contribuye a que una escuela sea buena; that just goes to prove my point eso confirma lo que yo decía or prueba que tengo razón; it just goes to show: we can't leave them on their own — está visto que no los podemos dejar solos
b) ( be used)to go toward something/to + inf: all their savings are going toward the trip van a gastar todos sus ahorros en el viaje; the money will go to pay the workmen — el dinero se usará para pagar a los obreros
19) (run, be worded) \<\<poem/prayer\>\> decir*how does the song go? — ¿cómo es la (letra/música de la) canción?
20)a) ( be permitted)anything goes — todo vale, cualquier cosa está bien
b) (be necessarily obeyed, believed)what the boss says goes — lo que dice el jefe, va a misa
c) (match, suit) pegar*, ir*that shirt and that tie don't really go — esa camisa no pega or no va or no queda bien con esa corbata; see also go together, go with
2.
vt ( say) (colloq) ir* y decir* (fam)that's enough of that, he goes — -ya está bueno -va y dice
3.
v aux (only in -ing form)to be going to + infa) ( expressing intention) ir* a + infI was just going to make some coffee — iba a or estaba por hacer café
b) (expressing near future, prediction) ir* a + infPhrasal Verbs:- go about- go after- go ahead- go along- go at- go away- go back- go below- go by- go down- go for- go in- go into- go off- go on- go out- go over- go past- go round- go to- go under- go up- go with
II
1) ca) ( attempt)he emptied the bottle at o in one go — vació la botella de un tirón or de una sentada (fam)
go at something/-ing: it's my first go at writing for radio es la primera vez que escribo para la radio; I want to have a go at learning Arabic quiero intentar aprender árabe; have a go prueba a ver, inténtalo; I've had a good go at the kitchen le he dado una buena pasada or un buen repaso a la cocina; it's no go es imposible; to give something a go (BrE) intentar algo; to have a go at somebody (colloq): she had a go at me for not having told her se la agarró conmigo por no habérselo dicho (fam); to make a go of something — sacar* algo adelante
b) ( turn)whose go is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
c) ( chance to use)can I have a go on your typewriter? — ¿me dejas probar tu máquina de escribir?
2) u (energy, drive) empuje m, dinamismo m(to be) on the go: I've been on the go all morning no he parado en toda la mañana; he's got three jobs on the go — (BrE) está haciendo tres trabajos a la vez
III
adjective (pred)[ɡǝʊ] (vb: pt went) (pp gone) (N: pl goes) When go is part of a set combination such as go cheap, go far, go down the tube, look up the other word.all systems go — todo listo or luz verde para despegar
1. INTRANSITIVE VERB1) (=move, travel) ir•
to go and do sth — ir a hacer algonow you've gone and done it! * — ¡ahora sí que la has hecho buena!
to go and see sb, go to see sb — ir a ver a algn
•
to go along a corridor — ir por un pasillo•
we can talk as we go — podemos hablar por el caminoadd the sugar, stirring as you go — añada el azúcar, removiendo al mismo tiempo, añada el azúcar, sin dejar de remover
•
to go at 30 mph — ir a 30 millas por hora•
to go by car/bicycle — ir en coche/bicicleta•
the train goes from London to Glasgow — el tren va de Londres a Glasgow•
to go on a journey — ir de viaje•
there he goes! — ¡ahí va!•
to go to a party — ir a una fiestathe child went to his mother — el niño fue a or hacia su madre
•
where do we go from here? — (fig) ¿qué hacemos ahora?•
halt, who goes there? — alto, ¿quién va or vive?2) (=depart) [person] irse, marcharse; [train, coach] salirI'm going now — me voy ya, me marcho ya
"where's Judy?" - "she's gone" — -¿dónde está Judy? -se ha ido or se ha marchado
"food to go" — (US) "comida para llevar"
3) euph (=die) irse4) (=disappear) [object] desaparecer; [money] gastarse; [time] pasar•
the cake is all gone — se ha acabado todo el pastel•
gone are the days when... — ya pasaron los días cuando...•
that sideboard will have to go — tendremos que deshacernos de ese aparador•
military service must go! — ¡fuera con el servicio militar!•
there goes my chance of promotion! — ¡adiós a mi ascenso!missing 1., 1)•
only two days to go — solo faltan dos días5) (=be sold) venderse ( for por, en)it went for £100 — se vendió por or en 100 libras
going, going, gone! — (at auction) ¡a la una, a las dos, a las tres!
6) (=extend) extenderse, llegar•
the garden goes down to the lake — el jardín se extiende or llega hasta el lago•
money doesn't go far nowadays — hoy día el dinero apenas da para nada7) (=function) [machine] funcionarit's a magnificent car but it doesn't go — es un coche magnífico, pero no funciona
the washing machine was going so I didn't hear the phone — la lavadora estaba en marcha, así es que no oí el teléfono
to make sth go, to get sth going — poner algo en marcha
8) (=endure) aguantarI don't know how much longer we can go without food — no sé cuánto tiempo más podremos aguantar sin comida
to go hungry/thirsty — pasar hambre/sed
9) (with activities, hobbies)to go fishing/riding/swimming — ir a pescar/montar a caballo/nadar
•
to go for a walk — dar un paseoto go for a swim — ir a nadar or a bañarse
10) (=progress) ir•
how did the exam go? — ¿cómo te fue en el examen?how's it going? * —
how goes it? * —
what goes? — (US) * ¿qué tal? *, ¿qué tal va? *, ¡qué hubo! (Mex, Chile) *
•
to make a party go (with a swing) — dar ambiente a una fiesta•
all went well for him until... — todo le fue bien hasta que...mustard and lamb don't go, mustard doesn't go with lamb — la mostaza no va bien con el cordero, la mostaza no pega con el cordero *
cava goes well with anything — el cava va bien or combina con todo
12) (=become)For phrases with go and an adjective, such as to go bad, go soft, go pale, you should look under the adjective.to go red/green — ponerse rojo/verde
you're not going to go all sentimental/shy/religious on me! — ¡no te me pongas sentimental/tímido/religioso! *, ¡no te hagas el sentimental/tímido/religioso conmigo!
to go communist — [constituency, person] volverse comunista
•
to go mad — (lit, fig) volverse locoSee:BECOME, GO, GET in become13) (=fit) caber4 into 12 goes 3 times — 12 entre cuatro son tres, 12 dividido entre cuatro son tres
14) (=be accepted) valersay•
that goes for me too — (=applies to me) eso va también por mí; (=I agree) yo también estoy de acuerdo15) (=fail) [material] desgastarse; [chair, branch] romperse; [elastic] ceder; [fuse, light bulb] fundirse; [sight, strength] fallar•
his health is going — su salud se está resintiendo•
his hearing/ mind is going — está perdiendo el oído/la cabeza•
his nerve was beginning to go — estaba empezando a perder la sangre fría•
her sight is going — le está empezando a fallar la vista•
my voice has gone — me he quedado afónico16) (=be kept) irwhere does this book go? — ¿dónde va este libro?
17) (=be available)is there any tea going? — (=is there any left?) ¿queda té?; (=will you get me one?) ¿me haces un té?
18) (=get underway)whose turn is it to go? — (in game) ¿a quién le toca?, ¿quién va ahora?
go! — (Sport) ¡ya!
•
all systems go — (Space) (also fig) todo listo- there you go again!19) (=be destined) [inheritance] pasar; [fund] destinarse•
all his money goes on drink — se le va todo el dinero en alcohol•
the inheritance went to his nephew — la herencia pasó a su sobrino•
the money will go towards the holiday — el dinero será para las vacaciones20) (=sound) [doorbell, phone] sonar21) (=run)how does that song go? — [tune] ¿cómo va esa canción?; [words] ¿cómo es la letra de esa canción?
the story goes that... — según dicen...
22) (=do) hacer23) * (=go to the toilet) ir al baño•
it's a fairly good garage as garages go — es un garaje bastante bueno, para como son normalmente los garajeshe's not bad, as estate agents go — no es un mal agente inmobiliario, dentro de lo que cabe
•
let's get going! — (=be on our way) ¡vamos!, ¡vámonos!, ¡ándale! (Mex); (=start sth) ¡manos a la obra!, ¡adelante!to get going on or with sth — ponerse con algo
I've got to get going on or with my tax — tengo que ponerme con los impuestos
once he gets going... — una vez que se pone..., una vez que empieza...
•
to keep going — (=moving forward) seguir; (=enduring) resistir, aguantar; (=functioning) seguir funcionandoto keep sb going: this medicine kept him going — esta medicina le daba fuerzas para seguir
a cup of coffee is enough to keep him going all morning — una taza de café le basta para funcionar toda la mañana
enough money to keep them going for a week or two — suficiente dinero para que pudiesen tirar * or funcionar una o dos semanas
•
to keep sth going, the workers are trying to keep the factory going — los trabajadores están intentando mantener la fábrica en funcionamiento or en marchalet (me) go! — ¡suéltame!
you're wrong, but we'll let it go — no llevas razón, pero vamos a dejarlo así
to let o.s. go — (physically) dejarse, descuidarse; (=have fun) soltarse el pelo *
far 1., 2)•
to let go of sth/sb — soltar algo/a algn2. TRANSITIVE VERB1) (=travel) [+ route] hacerwhich route does the number 29 go? — ¿qué itinerario hace el 29?
which way are you going? — ¿por dónde vais a ir?, ¿qué camino vais a tomar?
we had only gone a few kilometres when... — solo llevábamos unos kilómetros cuando...
distance 1., 1)to go it —
2) (=make) hacerthe car went "bang!" — el coche hizo "bang"
3) * (=say) soltar *"shut up!" he goes — -¡cállate! -suelta
he goes to me, "what do you want?" — va y me dice or me suelta: -¿qué quieres? *
4) (Gambling) (=bet) apostarhe went £50 on the red — apostó 50 libras al rojo
I can only go £15 — solo puedo llegar a 15 libras
5) *- go one better- go it alone3.MODAL VERB irI'm going/I was going to do it — voy/iba a hacerlo
to go doing sththere's going to be trouble — se va a armar un lío *, va a haber follón *
don't go getting upset * — venga, no te enfades
to go looking for sth/sb — ir a buscar algo/a algn
4. NOUN1) (=turn)whose go is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
2) (=attempt) intento m•
to have a go (at doing sth) — probar (a hacer algo)shall I have a go? — ¿pruebo yo?, ¿lo intento yo?
to have another go — probar otra vez, intentarlo otra vez
•
at or in one go — de un (solo) golpe3) * (=bout)they've had a rough go of it — lo han pasado mal, han pasado una mala racha
4) * (=energy) empuje m, energía f•
to be full of go — estar lleno de empuje or energía•
there's no go about him — no tiene empuje or energía5) * (=success)•
to make a go of sth — tener éxito en algo6)- have a go at sbon the go —
5.ADJECTIVE(Space)all systems are go — (lit, fig) todo listo
See:COME, GO in come- go about- go after- go ahead- go along- go at- go away- go back- go below- go by- go down- go for- go in- go into- go off- go on- go out- go over- go round- go to- go under- go up- go with* * *
I
1. [gəʊ]2)a) (move, travel) ir*who goes there? — ( Mil) ¿quién va?
are you going my way? — ¿vas hacia el mismo sitio que yo?
where do we go from here? — ¿y ahora qué hacemos?
b) (start moving, acting)go when the lights turn green — avanza or (fam) dale cuando el semáforo se ponga verde
ready, (get) set, go! — preparados or en sus marcas, listos ya!
here goes! — allá vamos (or voy etc)!
there you go — (colloq) ( handing something over) toma or aquí tienes; ( something is ready) ya está or listo
don't go telling everybody — (colloq) no vayas a contárselo a todo el mundo
3) (past p gone/been)a) ( travel to) ir*where are you going? — ¿adónde vas?
to go by car/bus/plane — ir* en coche/autobús/avión
to go on foot/horseback — ir* a pie/a caballo
to go for a walk/drive — ir* a dar un paseo/una vuelta en coche
to go to + inf — ir* a + inf
they've been to see the exhibition — han visitado la exposición, han estado en la exposición
to go and + inf — ir* a + inf
go and see what she wants — anda or vete a ver qué quiere
b) ( attend) ir*to go on a training course — hacer* un curso de capacitación
to go on a diet — ponerse* a régimen
to go -ing — ir* a + inf
to go swimming/hunting — ir* a nadar/cazar
4) (attempt, make as if to)to go to + inf — ir* a + inf
5) (leave, depart) \<\<visitor\>\> irse*, marcharse (esp Esp); \<\<bus/train\>\> salir*well, I must be going — bueno, me tengo que ir ya
to leave go — soltar*; let II 1) c)
6)a) ( pass) \<\<time\>\> pasarit's just gone nine o'clock — (BrE) son las nueve pasadas
the time goes quickly — el tiempo pasa volando or rápidamente
b) ( disappear) \<\<headache/fear\>\> pasarse or irse* (+ me/te/le etc); \<\<energy/confidence\>\> desaparecer*has the pain gone? — ¿se te (or le etc) ha pasado or ido el dolor?
c) \<\<money/food\>\> ( be spent) irse*; ( be used up) acabarsewhat do you spend it all on? - I don't know, it just goes — ¿en qué te lo gastas? - no sé, se (me) va como el agua
the money/cream has all gone — se ha acabado el dinero/la crema
to go on something: half his salary goes on drink — la mitad del sueldo se le va en bebida
7)a) ( be disposed of)that sofa will have to go — nos vamos (or se van etc) a tener que deshacer de ese sofá
b) ( be sold) vendersethe bread has all gone — no queda pan, el pan se ha vendido todo
the painting went for £1,000 — el cuadro se vendió en 1.000 libras
going, going, gone — a la una, a las dos, vendido
8)a) (cease to function, wear out) \<\<bulb/fuse\>\> fundirse; \<\<thermostat/fan/exhaust\>\> estropearseher memory/eyesight is going — está fallándole or está perdiendo la memoria/la vista
the brakes went as we... — los frenos fallaron cuando...
b) ( die) (colloq) morir*9) to goa) ( remaining)I still have 50 pages to go — todavía me faltan or me quedan 50 páginas
b) ( take away) (AmE)10)a) ( lead) \<\<path/road\>\> ir*, llevarb) (extend, range) \<\<road/railway line\>\> ir*it only goes as far as Croydon — sólo va or llega hasta Croydon
to go from... to... — \<\<prices/ages/period\>\> ir* de... a... or desde... hasta...
11)a) ( have place) ir*; ( fit) caber*; see also go in, go intob) ( be divisible)5 into 11 won't o doesn't go — 11 no es divisible por 5
12)a) ( become)to go blind/deaf — quedarse ciego/sordo
to go crazy — volverse* loco
to go mouldy — (BrE) enmohecerse*
to go sour — agriarse, ponerse* agrio
b) (be, remain)to go barefoot/naked — ir* or andar* descalzo/desnudo
13) (turn out, proceed, progress) ir*how are things going? — ¿cómo van or andan las cosas?
14)a) ( be available) (only in -ing form)I'll take any job that's going — estoy dispuesto a aceptar el trabajo que sea or cualquier trabajo que me ofrezcan
is there any coffee going? — (BrE) ¿hay café?
b) ( be in general)it's not expensive as dishwashers go — no es caro, para lo que cuestan los lavavajillas
15)a) (function, work) \<\<heater/engine/clock\>\> funcionarto have a lot going for one — tener* muchos puntos a favor
to have a good thing going: we've got a good thing going here — esto marcha muy bien
b)to get going: the car's OK once it gets going el coche marcha bien una vez que arranca; I find it hard to get going in the mornings me cuesta mucho entrar en acción por la mañana; it's late, we'd better get going es tarde, más vale que nos vayamos; to get something going: we tried to get a fire going tratamos de hacer fuego; we need some music to get the party going hace falta un poco de música para animar la fiesta; to get somebody going: all this stupid nonsense really gets me going — estas estupideces me sacan de quicio
c)to keep going — ( continue to function) aguantar; ( not stop) seguir*
to keep a project going — mantener* a flote un proyecto
16) (continue, last out) seguir*how long can you go before you need a break? — ¿cuánto aguantas sin descansar?
we can go for weeks without seeing a soul — podemos estar or pasar semanas enteras sin ver un alma
17)a) ( sound) \<\<bell/siren\>\> sonar*b) (make sound, movement) hacer*18)a) ( contribute)to go to + inf: everything that goes to make a good school todo lo que contribuye a que una escuela sea buena; that just goes to prove my point eso confirma lo que yo decía or prueba que tengo razón; it just goes to show: we can't leave them on their own — está visto que no los podemos dejar solos
b) ( be used)to go toward something/to + inf: all their savings are going toward the trip van a gastar todos sus ahorros en el viaje; the money will go to pay the workmen — el dinero se usará para pagar a los obreros
19) (run, be worded) \<\<poem/prayer\>\> decir*how does the song go? — ¿cómo es la (letra/música de la) canción?
20)a) ( be permitted)anything goes — todo vale, cualquier cosa está bien
b) (be necessarily obeyed, believed)what the boss says goes — lo que dice el jefe, va a misa
c) (match, suit) pegar*, ir*that shirt and that tie don't really go — esa camisa no pega or no va or no queda bien con esa corbata; see also go together, go with
2.
vt ( say) (colloq) ir* y decir* (fam)that's enough of that, he goes — -ya está bueno -va y dice
3.
v aux (only in -ing form)to be going to + infa) ( expressing intention) ir* a + infI was just going to make some coffee — iba a or estaba por hacer café
b) (expressing near future, prediction) ir* a + infPhrasal Verbs:- go about- go after- go ahead- go along- go at- go away- go back- go below- go by- go down- go for- go in- go into- go off- go on- go out- go over- go past- go round- go to- go under- go up- go with
II
1) ca) ( attempt)he emptied the bottle at o in one go — vació la botella de un tirón or de una sentada (fam)
go at something/-ing: it's my first go at writing for radio es la primera vez que escribo para la radio; I want to have a go at learning Arabic quiero intentar aprender árabe; have a go prueba a ver, inténtalo; I've had a good go at the kitchen le he dado una buena pasada or un buen repaso a la cocina; it's no go es imposible; to give something a go (BrE) intentar algo; to have a go at somebody (colloq): she had a go at me for not having told her se la agarró conmigo por no habérselo dicho (fam); to make a go of something — sacar* algo adelante
b) ( turn)whose go is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
c) ( chance to use)can I have a go on your typewriter? — ¿me dejas probar tu máquina de escribir?
2) u (energy, drive) empuje m, dinamismo m(to be) on the go: I've been on the go all morning no he parado en toda la mañana; he's got three jobs on the go — (BrE) está haciendo tres trabajos a la vez
III
adjective (pred)all systems go — todo listo or luz verde para despegar
-
83 sweep
-
84 sweeps
-
85 double
двойное количество; II удваивать; дублировать; складывать вдвое; двойной; сдвоенный; сложенный вдвое; II двойной; сдвоенный- double-acting forcemeter - double-acting regulator - double-acting rotary engine - double amplitude - double angular ball bearing - double-arm - double-arm lever - double-back - double-ball pitman arm - double-bank - double-bank radial engine - double-beat - double-bend - double-bolted schackle - double-braid covering - double-chain drive - double-charge - double-chart recorder - double-check - double-cheek snow plough - double-clutch method - double-concave - double-cylinder engine - double-deck - double-deck bridge - double-dial - double dipole - double-drive bogie - double drop frame - double-drum hoist - double duty - double-edge - double elliptic spring - double-ended spanner - double ender - double-flange wheel - double-flanged - double flat - double-fork lever - double-gap - double governor - double-heading - double-head wrench - double helical gear - double helical tooth - double-hook piston ring - double-hulled - double-hung - double ignition - double-level bridge - double-lift cam - double-line traffic - double-motor drive - double over - double-piston - double-piston engine - double-piston-type engine - double-pitch roller chain - double-rate meter - double-reduction gear - double-reduction shaft - double-reduction spur pinion - double-row - double-seal bearing - double-sealed bearing - double seam - double-seat valve - double-shaft drive - double-sided impeller - double-side tipping - double-slot piston ring - double-spark ignition - double spiral gear - double-stage - double staining - double steering - double stroke - double swing door - double T-section - double-taper-faced piston ring - double thread - double-throw - double-tracked - double tread - double-tube tyre - double-type - double-tyre wheel - double universal joint - double-V engine - double-V joint - double-walled piston - double-way - double wing door - double-wire system - double-wound -
86 vozìti
vozìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `cart, lead, convey'Church Slavic:voziti sę (Christ.) `sail' [verb], vožǫ sę [1sg]Russian:vozít' `cart, convey' [verb], vožú [1sg], vózit [3sg]Czech:Slovak:Polish:wozić `lead, convey' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:vòziti `lead, convey' [verb], vȍzīm [1sg];Čak. vozȉti (Vrgada) `lead, convey' [verb], vȍzīš [2sg]Slovene:vóziti `cart, drive' [verb], vǫ́zim [1sg]Bulgarian:vózja `cart, drive' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: voź-Lithuanian:važióti `lead, convey' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: uoǵʰ-Other cognates:Skt. váhati `carry, drive, lead' [verb]; -
87 der Schwung
- {batch} mẻ, đợt, chuyển, khoá - {drive} cuộc đi xe, cuộc đi chơi bằng xe, đường lái xe vào nhà, sự lùa, sự săn đuổi, sự dồn, quả bạt, quả tiu, sự cố hắng, sự gắng sức, sự nổ lực, nghị lực, chiều hướng, xu thế, sự tiến triển - đợt vận động, đợt phát động, cuộc chạy đua, cuộc tấn công quyết liệt, đường hầm ngang, sự truyền, sự truyền động - {forcefulness} tính chất mạnh mẽ, tính chất sinh động, tính chất thuyết phục - {ginger} cây gừng, củ gừng, sự hăng hái, sự hào hứng, dũng khí, màu hoe - {go} sự đi, sức sống, nhiệt tình, sự thử, lần, hơi, cú, khẩu phần, suất, cốc, chén, hớp, việc khó xử, việc rắc rối, sự thành công, sự thắng lợi, sự bận rộn, sự hoạt đông, sự tích cực - {kick} trôn chai, cái đá, cú đá, cái đá hậu, sự giật, tay đá bóng, cầu thủ, hơi sức, sức bật, sực chống lại, lý do phản kháng, lý do phản đối, sự phản kháng, sự phản đối, sự thích thú, sự thú vị - trò vui, trò nhộn, sự việc thay đổi bất ngờ, việc bất ngờ - {momentum} động lượng, xung lượng, đà - {pep} tinh thần hăng hái, tinh thần dũng cảm - {push} sự xô, sự đẩy, cú đẩy, sự thúc đẩy, sự giúp sức, sức đẩy lên, sức đỡ lên, cừ thọc đẩy, cú đấm, cú húc, sự rắn sức, sự gắng công, cuộc tấn công mânh liệt, cuộc đánh thúc vào, tính dám làm - tính chủ động, tính hăng hái xốc tới, tính kiên quyết làm bằng được, lúc gay go, lúc nguy ngập, lúc cấp bách, bọn, sự đuổi ra, sự thải ra - {resilience} tính bật nảy, tính co giân, tính tính đàn hồi, khả năng phục hồi nhanh sức mạnh, biến dạng đàn hồi, độ dai va đập - {snap} sự cắn, sự táp, sự đớp, tiếng tách tách, tiếng vút, tiếng gãy răng rắc, bánh quy giòn, lối chơi bài xnap, đợt rét đột ngột cold snap), tính sinh động, sự nhiệt tình, ảnh chụp nhanh - việc ngon ơ, sự thuê mượn ngắn hạn, người dễ bảo, người dễ sai khiến, đột xuất, bất thần, ngon ơ - {spunk} sự gan dạ, khí thế, tinh thần, sự tức giận, sự nổi giận - {sweep} sự quét, sự đảo, sự khoát, sự lướt, đoạn cong, đường cong, tầm, khả năng, sự xuất kích, mái chèo dài, cần múc nước, dải, người cạo ống khói, sweepstake, số nhiều) rác rưởi quét đi - {swing} sự đua đưa, sự lúc lắc, độ đu đưa, độ lắc, cái đu, chầu đu, sự nhún nhảy, quá trình hoạt động, sự tự do hành động, swing music, nhịp điệu, cú đấm bạt, cú xuynh, sự lên xuống đều đều - {verve} mãnh lực, sự cao hứng - {vim} sức mạnh - {zip} tiếng rít, tiếng xé vải = in Schwung {on the go}+ = Er hat Schwung. {He is full of go.}+ = in Schwung kommen {to get into swing; to get up}+ = in Schwung bringen {to leverage; to liven; to pep; to put a jerk into}+ = in Schwung bringen (Spiel) {to rally}+ = der rhythmische Schwung {lilt}+ = die Sache in Schwung bringen {to make things hum}+ = richtig in Schwung kommen {to get into one's stride}+ = Er hat keinen Schwung mehr. {He has no kick left.}+ = das Geschäft in Schwung bringen {to drum up business}+ -
88 axle
1) мост2) ось; полуось•- articulated axle
- back axle
- banjo axle
- beam axle
- bearing axle
- bent axle
- bogie axle
- brake lever axle
- cambered axle
- cardan axle
- carrying axle
- dead axle
- differential axle
- divided axle
- double-reduction axle
- drive front axle
- drive-steer axle
- driving axle
- drop axle
- fixed axle
- fore axle
- foremost axle
- forked axle
- forward axle
- front axle
- full-floating axle
- half axle
- hollow axle
- hub planetary axle
- hypoid axle
- I-beam axle
- intermediate axle
- lift axle
- limited slip axle
- live axle
- non-driving axle
- non-steerable axle
- oscillating axle
- outer axle
- planetary drive axle
- planetary hub reduction axle
- pusher axle
- rear axle
- rearmost axle
- rigid axle
- self-steering axle
- self-tracking axle
- semifloating axle
- set-back axle
- set-back front axle
- single-reduction axle
- solid axle
- steerable axle
- steering axle
- stub axle
- swing axle
- tag axle
- tandem axle
- three-quarter floating axle
- trailer axle
- tubular axle
- two-speed axle
- universally jointed axle* * * -
89 knock
1. transitive verb2) (make by striking) schlagenknock a hole in something — ein Loch in etwas (Akk.) schlagen
3) (drive by striking) schlagenknock somebody's brains out — jemandem den Schädel einschlagen
I'd like to knock their heads together — (lit.) ich könnte ihre Köpfe gegeneinander schlagen; (fig.): (reprove them) ich möchte ihnen mal gehörig die Leviten lesen
4)knock somebody on the head — jemandem eins über od. auf den Schädel geben
knock something on the head — (fig.): (put an end to) einer Sache (Dat.) ein Ende setzen
2. intransitive verbdon't knock it — halt dich zurück
2) (seek admittance) klopfen (at an + Akk.)3. noun1) (rap) Klopfen, dasthere was a knock on or at the door — es klopfte an der Tür
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/41097/knock_about">knock about- knock up* * *[nok] 1. verb1) (to make a sharp noise by hitting or tapping, especially on a door etc to attract attention: Just then, someone knocked at the door.) klopfen2) (to cause to move, especially to fall, by hitting (often accidentally): She knocked a vase on to the floor while she was dusting.) herunterstoßen3) (to put into a certain state or position by hitting: He knocked the other man senseless.) schlagen4) ((often with against, on) to strike against or bump into: She knocked against the table and spilt his cup of coffee; I knocked my head on the car door.) stoßen2. noun1) (an act of knocking or striking: She gave two knocks on the door; He had a nasty bruise from a knock he had received playing football.) der Schlag2) (the sound made by a knock, especially on a door etc: Suddenly they heard a loud knock.) das Klopfen•- knocker- knock-kneed
- knock about/around
- knock back
- knock down
- knock off
- knock out
- knock over
- knock up
- get knocked up* * *[nɒk, AM nɑ:k]I. nto give a \knock [at [or on] the door] an der Tür klopfenthere was a \knock on the door es hat [an der Tür] geklopftcan you give me a \knock in the morning? könntest du morgen früh an meiner Tür klopfen?she heard a \knock sie hat es klopfen hörenhe received a nasty \knock on the head er bekam einen bösen Schlag auf den Kopfto be able to withstand \knocks stoßsicher seinthe table has had a few \knocks der Tisch hat schon ein paar Schrammen abbekommento be able to take a lot of \knocks viel einstecken könnenthe school of hard \knocks eine harte Schuleshe has learned everything in the school of hard \knocks sie ist [im Leben] durch eine harte Schule gegangenII. vi1. (strike noisily) klopfena rope \knocked against the side of the ship ein Seil schlug gegen die Schiffswandto \knock at the door/on the window an die Tür/ans Fenster klopfensb's knees are \knocking jdm schlottern die Knie fam2. (collide with) stoßen▪ to \knock into/against sth gegen etw stoßen, etw rammen▪ to \knock into sb mit jdm zusammenstoßento be \knocking on 40/50/60 auf die 40/50/60 zugehen5.▶ to \knock on wood AM, AUS dreimal auf Holz klopfenIII. vt1. (hit)he \knocked my arm er stieß gegen meinen ArmI \knocked my knee at the door ich habe mir mein Knie an der Tür angestoßenshe \knocked the glass off the table sie stieß gegen das Glas und es fiel vom Tisch2. (blow)the blow \knocked him flat der Schlag haute ihn umto \knock sb to the ground jdn zu Boden werfento \knock sb on the head jdm an den Kopf schlagento \knock sb's self-esteem jds Selbstbewusstsein anschlagen [o einen Knacks geben3. (drive, demolish)▪ to \knock sth out of sb jdm etw austreibensomeone should \knock some of the arrogance out of him jemand sollte ihn von seinem hohen Ross herunterholento \knock some [or a bit of] sense into sb jdn zur Vernunft bringento \knock the bottom out of sth etw zusammenbrechen lassento \knock a hole into the wall ein Loch in die Wand schlagento \knock a nail into the wall einen Nagel in die Wand schlagenthey \knocked two rooms into one sie haben die Wand zwischen zwei Zimmern eingerissen▪ to \knock sb/sth jdn/etw schlechtmachendon't \knock it till you've tried it mach es nicht schon runter, bevor du es überhaupt ausprobiert hast fam5.okay, son, go and \knock 'em dead! also los, Junge, geh und zeig's ihnen! fam▶ to \knock sth on the head BRIT, AUS (stop sth) etw dat ein Ende bereiten [o fam abblasen]; (complete sth) etw zu Ende bringenby midnight we were all tired and \knocked it on the head um Mitternacht waren wir alle total müde und haben Schluss gemacht▶ to \knock an plan/idea on the head BRIT, AUS einen Plan/Gedanken verwerfen▶ to \knock [the] spots off sb/sth BRIT jdn/etw in den Schatten stellen [o fam in die Tasche stecken]; SPORT jdn/etw um Längen schlagenIV. interj“\knock \knock” „klopf, klopf“* * *[nɒk]1. nto get a knock — einen Stoß/Schlag abbekommen
the car took a few knocks — mit dem Auto hat es ein paar Mal gebumst (inf)
2) (= noise) Klopfen nt no pl, Pochen nt no pl (liter); (in engine) Klopfen nt no pl, Klopfgeräusch ntto take a knock (self-confidence, pride etc) — erschüttert werden; (reputation) geschädigt werden; (person)
the company took a bit of a knock as a result of the tax changes — die Steuerreform hat der Firma einen Schlag versetzt
2. vt1) (= hit, strike) stoßen; (with hand, tool, racket etc) schlagen; one's knee, head etc anschlagen, anstoßen (on an +dat); (= nudge, jolt) stoßen gegen; (= collide with car, driver) rammento knock one's head/elbow etc — sich (dat) den Kopf/Ellbogen etc anschlagen or anstoßen
he knocked his foot against the table — er stieß mit dem Fuß gegen den Tisch
to knock sb on the head —
that knocked his idea on the head ( Brit inf ) — damit konnte er sich die Idee aus dem Kopf schlagen (inf)
I decided to knock it on the head ( Brit inf ) — ich beschloss, der Sache (dat) ein Ende zu machen
the plan wasn't working so we knocked it on the head ( Brit inf ) — der Plan klappte nicht, also ließen wir ihn fallen
to knock sb unconscious — jdn bewusstlos werden lassen; (person) jdn bewusstlos schlagen
to knock sb dead (fig inf) — jdn umhauen (inf)
we knocked the two rooms into one — wir verbanden die beiden Zimmer indem wir die Verbindungswand abrissen
to knock sb/sth out of the way — jdn/etw beiseitestoßen
he knocked it as he went past — er ist beim Vorbeigehen dagegengestoßen; (deliberately) er hat ihm/ihr etc beim Vorbeigehen einen Stoß versetzt or gegeben
watch you don't knock your glass off the table — pass auf, dass du dein Glas nicht vom Tisch stößt
he was knocked sideways by it (fig inf) — es haute ihn um (inf)
confidence in the legal system has been knocked sideways (inf) — das Vertrauen in das Rechtssystem hat schwer gelitten
if you haven't tried it, don't knock it — verurteile es doch nicht, wenn du es noch nie versucht hast
3. vito knock at or on the door — an die Tür klopfen, anklopfen
opportunity was or came knocking at his door —
he is knocking on the door of the England team — er wird als Anwärter für die englische Nationalmannschaft gehandelt
2) (= bump, collide) stoßen (into, against gegen)3)4. interjknock knock! — klopf, klopf
* * *A s1. a) Schlag m, Stoß m:he can take a knock or two er kann einen Puff vertragen umgb) fig (Tief)Schlag m:2. Klopfen n, Pochen n:give a double knock zweimal klopfen;open to sb’s knock auf jemandes Klopfen öffnen3. AUTO Klopfen n4. meist pl umg Kritik fB v/t1. schlagen, stoßen:knock to the ground zu Boden schlagen;a) bewusstlos schlagen,b) totschlagen;knock one’s head against sich den Kopf anschlagen an (dat);knock one’s head against a brick wall fig mit dem Kopf gegen die Wand rennen;knock sb into the middle of next week umg jemanden fertigmachen;knock some sense into sb jemandem den Kopf zurechtsetzen;he’s knocked £5 off the bill (for us) umg er hat (uns) 5 Pfund von der Rechnung nachgelassen; → cold A 12, head Bes Redew2. schlagen, klopfen:knock into shape in Form bringen3. umg heruntermachen umg, schlechtmachen, kritisieren4. umgb) jemanden schockenC v/i1. schlagen, pochen, klopfen:“please knock before entering” „bitte (an)klopfen“2. schlagen, prallen, stoßen ( alle:against, into gegen;on auf akk)4. TECHa) rattern, rütteln (Maschine)b) klopfen (Motor, Brennstoff)* * *1. transitive verb2) (make by striking) schlagenknock a hole in something — ein Loch in etwas (Akk.) schlagen
3) (drive by striking) schlagenI'd like to knock their heads together — (lit.) ich könnte ihre Köpfe gegeneinander schlagen; (fig.): (reprove them) ich möchte ihnen mal gehörig die Leviten lesen
4)knock somebody on the head — jemandem eins über od. auf den Schädel geben
2. intransitive verbknock something on the head — (fig.): (put an end to) einer Sache (Dat.) ein Ende setzen
2) (seek admittance) klopfen (at an + Akk.)3. noun1) (rap) Klopfen, dasthere was a knock on or at the door — es klopfte an der Tür
Phrasal Verbs:- knock up* * *n.Klopfen -reien n.Schlag -¨e m.Stoß ¨-e m. (at) v.klopfen (an) v.schlagen v.(§ p.,pp.: schlug, geschlagen)stoßen v.(§ p.,pp.: stieß, gestossen) -
90 wheel
1. n колесо; колёсико2. n разг. рулевое колесо, штурвал; баранкаat the wheel — за рулём; за штурвалом
3. n кружение, круг, оборот4. n рулетка5. n колесо фортуныat the next turn of the wheel — когда счастье переменится, когда колесо фортуны повернётся
6. n обыкн. механизм; движущие силыprint wheel — печатающее колесо; печатающий механизм
7. n сл. важное лицо8. n сеть театров или увеселительных заведений9. n спорт. классприпев, рефрен
10. n прялкаspinning wheel — прялка; самопрялка
11. n преим. амер. велосипед12. n детская коляска13. n амер. сл. автомобильwheel sensor — датчик, устанавливаемый на колесе автомобиля
14. n воен. заход флангомright wheel! — правое плечо вперёд — марш!
15. n тех. зубчатое колесо, шестерня16. n тех. маховик17. n тех. гончарный круг18. n тех. точильный круг19. v катить, подкатить; везти20. v катиться; двигаться на колёсах21. v описывать круги; поворачиваться; вертеться; оборачиваться, вращаться22. v вертеть, кружить, поворачивать23. v сделать полный оборот24. v полностью изменить свою позицию25. v ехать на велосипеде26. v ист. колесовать27. v воен. заходить флангомСинонимический ряд:1. cycle (noun) cycle; round2. disk (noun) caster; cog; cogwheel; disk; flywheel; ratchet wheel; roller; sprocket; steering wheel3. league (noun) association; conference; league; loop4. revolution (noun) circulation; circumvolution; gyration; gyre; revolution; revolve; rotation; turn; whirl5. ring (noun) circle; circuit; hoop; ring6. drive (verb) auto; charioteer; drive; motor; pilot; tool7. reel (verb) reel; stagger; titubate; totter8. turn (verb) avert; circle; cycle; deflect; divert; gyrate; move on wheel; pivot; push; revolve; ride; roll; rotate; sheer; spin; swing; swivel; turn; veer; volte-face; whip; whirl -
91 feeder
1. питатель, подающий механизм; самонаклад2. накладчикautomatic feeder — самонаклад, питатель, подающий механизм
back separation feeder — самонаклад с отделением листа за заднюю кромку, самонаклад с задней пневматической головкой
3. самонаклад с зарядкой стапельного стола на ходу4. самонаклад для каскадной подачи листовforward suction feeder — самонаклад с отделением листа за переднюю кромку, самонаклад с передней пневматической головкой
front separation feeder — самонаклад с отделением листа за переднюю кромку, самонаклад с передней пневматической головкой
length feeder — самонаклад, подающий лист короткой стороной вперёд
feeder unit — подающее устройство, самонаклад
5. самонаклад для подачи листов бумаги, бумагопитающее устройствоfeeder station — подборочная станция, самонаклад
6. бумажно-каптальная секция7. самонаклад печатной машины8. накладчик на печатной машинеrear suction feeder — самонаклад с отделением листа за заднюю кромку, самонаклад с задней пневматической головкой
sheet feeder — листоподающее устройство, самонаклад для подачи листов
stack feeder — подающее устройство; устройство для подачи материала, устройство для подачи полуфабриката
9. пневматический самонаклад10. пневматические присосы самонаклада11. самонаклад для подачи верхнего листа12. самонаклад с отделением и подачей верхних листовsheet pick-up feeder — раскладчик — питатель листов
-
92 assembly
агрегат; узел; комплект; сборка, монтажfuel dispensing pump assembly — насосная установка для заправки горючим [для распределения горючего]
incidence vane-pitot/static tube assembly — приёмник воздушного давления с флюгерным датчиком угла атаки
-
93 замахнуться
1) General subject: aim a blow, flick (кнутом), wipe (кого-либо), (на) take a swing (at) (Later, he took a swing at a security guard who tried to intervene.), make a strike at (на кого-л., кулаком, оружием), venture (решиться на что-л., требующее больших усилий), make a stab (at something)3) Makarov: let drive, up with arm, up with hand -
94 punga
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] swing[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] punga mikono[English Example] "swing the arms, give a signal".------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] wave[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] punga mikono[English Example] "wave the arms, give a signal".------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] fan[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] punga mikono[English Example] "fan the arms, give a signal".------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] be less than so[Part of Speech] verb[Class] converse------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] drive away (by waving the arms)[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] punga pepo[English Example] exorcise a spirit.------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] exorcize[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] decrease[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] jua limepunga[English Example] the heat of the sun is decreasing (toward sunset).------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] diminish[Part of Speech] verb[Class] converse[Swahili Example] yeye kapungua nini? [Sul][English Example] What did (s)he diminish------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] let up[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] shorten (a dress etc)[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Item(s) below have not yet been grouped within the headword punga[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] diminish[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] jua limepunga[English Example] the heat of the sun is diminishing (toward sunset).------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -punga[English Word] decrease[Part of Speech] verb[Class] converse------------------------------------------------------------ -
95 golf
ɡolf
1. noun(a game in which a small white ball is hit across open ground and into small holes by means of golf-clubs: He plays golf every Sunday.) golf
2. verb(to play golf.) jugar al golf- golfing- golfer
- golf-club
- golf club
- golf course
golf n golf
golf sustantivo masculino golf
golf sustantivo masculino golf ' golf' also found in these entries: Spanish: campo - hoyo - open - palo - par - swing - calle - cancha - golfito - hierro - mini-golf - recorrido - taco - vuelta English: ball - bunker - club - course - drive - front nine - golf - golf ball - golf club - golf course - green - hazard - hole - link - miniature golf - on - par - putt - putting - putting green - rough - round - set - shaft - shot - slice - cap - cocktail - handicap - iron - keen - links - swing - woodtr[gɒlf]1 golf nombre masculino1 jugar al golf\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLgolf ball bola de golfgolf cart carro de golfgolf course campo de golfgolf ['gɑlf, 'gɔlf] vi: jugar (al) golfgolf n: golf mn.• golf (Deporte) s.m.gɑːlf, gɒlfmass noun golf m[ɡɒlf]1.N golf m2.3.CPDgolf buggy N — cochecito m de golf
golf club N — (=society) club m de golf; (=stick) palo m de golf
golf course N — campo m or (LAm) cancha f de golf
professional 2., 3)golf links NPL — campo m de golf (junto al mar)
* * *[gɑːlf, gɒlf]mass noun golf m -
96 full
1. adjective1) vollthe bus was completely full — der Bus war voll besetzt
full of hatred/holes — voller Hass/Löcher
be full up — (coll.) voll [besetzt] sein; [Behälter:] randvoll sein; [Liste:] voll sein; [Flug:] völlig ausgebucht sein (see also academic.ru/9982/c">c)
2)be full of oneself/one's own importance — sehr von sich eingenommen sein/sich sehr wichtig nehmen
she's been full of it ever since — seitdem spricht sie von nichts anderem [mehr]
the newspapers are full of the crisis — die Zeitungen sind voll von Berichten über die Krise
3) (replete with food) voll [Magen]; satt [Person]I'm full [up] — (coll.) ich bin voll [bis obenhin] (ugs.) (see also a)
4) (comprehensive) ausführlich, umfassend [Bericht, Beschreibung]; (satisfying) vollwertig [Mahlzeit]; erfüllt [Leben]; (complete) ganz [Stunde, Tag, Jahr, Monat, Semester, Seite]; voll [Name, Fahrpreis, Gehalt, Bezahlung, Unterstützung, Mitgefühl, Verständnis][the] full details — alle Einzelheiten
in full daylight — am helllichten Tag
the moon is full — es ist Vollmond
in full bloom — in voller Blüte
full member — Vollmitglied, das
in full view of somebody — [direkt] vor jemandes Augen
at full speed — mit Höchstgeschwindigkeit
be at full strength — [Mannschaft, Ausschuss, Kabinett:] vollzählig sein
5) (intense in quality) hell, voll [Licht]; voll [Klang, Stimme, Aroma]6) (rounded, plump) voll [Gesicht, Busen, Lippen, Mund, Segel]; füllig [Figur]; weit geschnitten [Rock]2. noun1)write your name [out] in full — schreiben Sie Ihren Namen aus
2)3. adverbenjoy something to the full — etwas in vollen Zügen genießen
1) (very)know full well that... — ganz genau od. sehr wohl wissen, dass...
full in the face — direkt ins Gesicht [schlagen, scheinen]
* * *[ful] 1. adjective1) (holding or containing as much as possible: My basket is full.) voll2) (complete: a full year; a full account of what happened.) vollständig,ganz2. adverb1) (completely: Fill the petrol tank full.) völlig2) (exactly; directly: She hit him full in the face.) genau•- fully- full-length
- full moon
- full-scale
- full stop
- full-time
- fully-fledged
- full of
- in full
- to the full* * *[fʊl]I. adjher eyes were \full of tears ihre Augen waren voller Tränento talk with one's mouth \full mit vollem Mund sprechento do sth on a \full stomach etw mit vollem Magen tunthey kept packing people in until the hall was \full to bursting man hat so lange immer wieder Leute reingelassen, bis die Halle zum Brechen voll warI couldn't speak, my heart was too \full ich konnte nicht sprechen, denn mir ging das Herz übershe was \full of praise for your work sie war voll des Lobes über deine Arbeithe shot her a look \full of hatred er warf ihr einen hasserfüllten Blick zuto be \full of surprises voller Überraschungen seinto be \full of oneself [or one's own importance] ( pej fam) eingebildet sein▪ to be \full satt seinto be \full to the brim [or to bursting] platzen fam4. (omitting nothing) voll, vollständig\full employment Vollbeschäftigung f\full explanation vollständige Erklärungthe \full form of a word die Vollform eines Wortesto write one's \full name and address den Vor- und Zunamen und die volle Adresse angebento give/write a \full report einen vollständigen Bericht geben/schreiben5. (entire) voll, vollständighe was suspended on \full pay er wurde bei vollen Bezügen freigestelltthey had a furious row outside their house in \full view of their neighbours sie hatten eine wilde Auseinandersetzung vor dem Haus, direkt vor den Augen der Nachbarn\full fare voller Fahrpreisto be in \full flow in voller Fahrt sein\full member Vollmitglied nt\full-price ticket Fahrkarte f zum vollen Preisto be under \full sail NAUT mit vollen Segeln fahrento be in \full swing voll im Gang sein6. (maximum) vollhis headlights were on \full seine Scheinwerfer waren voll aufgeblendet[at] \full blast [or volume] mit voller Lautstärketo be in \full cry [after sb/sth] [jdn/etw] begeistert verfolgenat \full stretch völlig durchgestreckt; ( fig) mit vollen Kräften7. (busy and active) ausgefüllt▪ to be \full of sth von etw dat völlig in Anspruch genommen sein; (enthusiastic) von etw dat ganz begeistert seindid the kids enjoy their day at the beach? — oh yes, they're still \full of it haben die Kinder den Tag am Strand genossen? — oh ja, sie sind noch immer ganz begeistert davon9. (rounded) vollfor the \fuller figure für die vollschlanke Figur10. (wide) weit geschnitten\full skirt weiter Rock11. (rich and deep) voll\full voice sonore Stimme\full wine vollmundiger Wein12.▶ to be \full of beans wie ein Sack [voller] Flöhe sein▶ to be \full of the joys of spring prächtig aufgelegt sein▶ to be \full of the milk of human kindness vor Freundlichkeit [geradezu] überströmen▶ the wheel has [or things have] come \full circle der Kreis hat sich geschlossen1. (completely) vollto be \full on/off tap voll auf-/abgedreht sein2. (directly) direkt3. (very) sehrto know \full well [that...] sehr gut [o wohl] wissen, [dass...]III. nin \full zur Gänzeto the \full bis zum Äußersten* * *[fʊl]1. adj (+er)1) (= filled) room, theatre, train vollto be full of... — voller (+gen) or voll von... sein, voll sein mit...
a look full of hate —
his heart was full (liter) — das Herz lief ihm über
I am full ( up) (inf) — ich bin (papp)satt, ich bin voll (bis obenhin) (inf)
2) (= maximum, complete) voll; description, report vollständig; understanding, sympathy vollste(r, s)that's a full day's work — damit habe ich etc den ganzen Tag zu tun
I need a full night's sleep — ich muss mich (ein)mal gründlich ausschlafen
to be in full flight —
I waited two full hours — ich habe geschlagene zwei or zwei ganze Stunden gewartet
to run full tilt into sth — mit voller Wucht in etw (acc) or auf etw (acc) rennen
to go at full tilt — rasen, Volldampf (inf) or volle Pulle (inf) fahren
3)(= preoccupied)
to be full of oneself — von sich (selbst) eingenommen sein, nur sich selbst im Kopf habenshe was full of it — sie hat gar nicht mehr aufgehört, davon zu reden
you're full of it! (inf) — du erzählst lauter Scheiß! (inf)
4) (= rounded) lips, face voll; figure, skirt etc füllig2. adv1)(= at least)
it is a full five miles from here — es sind volle or gute fünf Meilen von hier2)(= very, perfectly)
I know full well that... — ich weiß sehr wohl, dass...3)(= directly)
to hit sb full in the face — jdn voll ins Gesicht schlagento look sb full in the face —
4)3. n1)in full — ganz, vollständig
2)to the full — vollständig, total
* * *full1 [fʊl]1. a) allg voll:speak while one’s mouth is full ( oder with one’s mouth full) mit vollem Mund sprechen; → beam A 6, stomach A 1, swing C 1, C 42. voll, ganz:in full court JUR vor dem voll besetzten Gericht;a full hour eine volle oder geschlagene Stunde;for a full three years für volle drei Jahre3. weit (geschnitten) (Rock etc)for the fuller figure für die vollschlanke Dame5. voll, kräftig (Stimme)6. schwer, vollmundig (Wein)7. voll, besetzt:full up (voll) besetzt (Bus etc);“house full” THEAT „ausverkauft!“8. vollständig, ausführlich, genau (Einzelheiten etc):9. fig (ganz) erfüllt (of von):full of hatred hasserfüllt;he is full of plans er ist oder steckt voller Pläne;he is full of his success er redet von nichts anderem als von seinem Erfolg;full of oneself (ganz) von sich eingenommen10. reichlich (Mahlzeit)11. voll, unbeschränkt:full power Vollmacht f;have full power to do sth bevollmächtigt sein, etwas zu tun;full power of attorney Generalvollmacht f;12. voll (berechtigt):full member Vollmitglied n13. rein, echt:a full sister eine leibliche Schwester14. umg fig voll:b) Aus betrunkenB adv1. völlig, gänzlich, ganz:know full well that … ganz genau wissen, dass …2. gerade, direkt, genau:the sun was shining full on her face die Sonne schien ihr voll ins GesichtC v/t Stoff raffenE s1. (das) Ganze:in full vollständig, ganz;print sth in full etwas in voller Länge abdrucken;to the full vollständig, vollkommen, bis ins Letzte oder Kleinste;live life to the full das Leben auskosten;pay in full voll oder den vollen Betrag bezahlen;I cannot tell you the full of it ich kann Ihnen nicht alles ausführlich erzählen2. Fülle f, Höhepunkt m:the moon is at the full es ist Vollmond;at the full of the tide beim höchsten Wasserstandfull2 [fʊl] v/t TECH Tuch etc walken* * *1. adjective1) vollfull of hatred/holes — voller Hass/Löcher
be full up — (coll.) voll [besetzt] sein; [Behälter:] randvoll sein; [Liste:] voll sein; [Flug:] völlig ausgebucht sein (see also c)
2)full of — (engrossed with)
be full of oneself/one's own importance — sehr von sich eingenommen sein/sich sehr wichtig nehmen
she's been full of it ever since — seitdem spricht sie von nichts anderem [mehr]
3) (replete with food) voll [Magen]; satt [Person]I'm full [up] — (coll.) ich bin voll [bis obenhin] (ugs.) (see also a)
4) (comprehensive) ausführlich, umfassend [Bericht, Beschreibung]; (satisfying) vollwertig [Mahlzeit]; erfüllt [Leben]; (complete) ganz [Stunde, Tag, Jahr, Monat, Semester, Seite]; voll [Name, Fahrpreis, Gehalt, Bezahlung, Unterstützung, Mitgefühl, Verständnis][the] full details — alle Einzelheiten
full member — Vollmitglied, das
in full view of somebody — [direkt] vor jemandes Augen
be at full strength — [Mannschaft, Ausschuss, Kabinett:] vollzählig sein
5) (intense in quality) hell, voll [Licht]; voll [Klang, Stimme, Aroma]6) (rounded, plump) voll [Gesicht, Busen, Lippen, Mund, Segel]; füllig [Figur]; weit geschnitten [Rock]2. noun1)write your name [out] in full — schreiben Sie Ihren Namen aus
2)3. adverb1) (very)know full well that... — ganz genau od. sehr wohl wissen, dass...
2) (exactly, directly) genaufull in the face — direkt ins Gesicht [schlagen, scheinen]
* * *adj.voll adj.vollständig adj.völlig adj. -
97 golf
m.golf.* * *1 (deporte) golf2 (terreno) golf course* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=juego) golf2) (=pista) golf course; (=club) golf club; (=chalet) clubhouse* * *masculino golf* * *= golf.Ex. Golf is, of course, a sport also indelibly linked to Scotland, and the suburbs of the city boast several golf courses.----* campo de golf = golf course.* carrito de golf = golf cart.* ciudad famosa por el golf = golfing town.* jugador de golf = golfer.* máquina de escribir de pelota de golf = golf-ball typewriter.* palo de golf = golf club.* pistas de golf = links course.* * *masculino golf* * *= golf.Ex: Golf is, of course, a sport also indelibly linked to Scotland, and the suburbs of the city boast several golf courses.
* campo de golf = golf course.* carrito de golf = golf cart.* ciudad famosa por el golf = golfing town.* jugador de golf = golfer.* máquina de escribir de pelota de golf = golf-ball typewriter.* palo de golf = golf club.* pistas de golf = links course.* * *golf* * *
golf sustantivo masculino
golf
golf sustantivo masculino golf
' golf' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
campo
- hoyo
- open
- palo
- par
- swing
- calle
- cancha
- golfito
- hierro
- mini-golf
- recorrido
- taco
- vuelta
English:
ball
- bunker
- club
- course
- drive
- front nine
- golf
- golf ball
- golf club
- golf course
- green
- hazard
- hole
- link
- miniature golf
- on
- par
- putt
- putting
- putting green
- rough
- round
- set
- shaft
- shot
- slice
- cap
- cocktail
- handicap
- iron
- keen
- links
- swing
- wood
* * *golf nmgolf* * *m DEP golf;campo de golf golf course* * *golf nm: golf* * *golf n golf -
98 pont
c black pont [pɔ̃]1. masculine nouna. bridgeb. (sur bateau) deck• pont avant/arrière fore/rear deck• tout le monde sur le pont ! all hands on deck!d. ( = vacances) extra day(s) off (taken between two public holidays or a public holiday and a weekend)• faire le pont to make a long weekend of it → FÊTES LÉGALES2. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━The expression faire le pont refers to the practice of taking a Monday or Friday off to make a long weekend if a public holiday falls on a Tuesday or Thursday. The French commonly take an extra day off work to give four consecutive days' holiday at « l'Ascension », « le 14 juillet » and « le 15 août ».* * *pɔ̃
1.
nom masculin1) Architecture, Construction, Bâtiment bridge2) ( liens) link, tie3) ( vacances) extended weekend ( including day(s) between a public holiday and a weekend)4) Nautisme deck5) Automobile axle6) Sport crab
2.
ponts nom masculin plurielPhrasal Verbs:••il coulera beaucoup d'eau sous les ponts avant que... — it will be a long time before...
* * *pɔ̃ nm1) (= édifice) bridge2) NAVIGATION deck3) AUTOMOBILES4) (locutions)Nous faisons le pont pour la Pentecôte. — We're taking a long weekend for Whitsun.
* * *A nm2 ( liens) fig link (avec with), tie (avec with); couper les ponts to break off all contact; il a coupé les ponts avec sa famille he has broken with his family;3 ( vacances) extended weekend (including day(s) between a public holiday and a weekend); faire le pont to make a long weekend of it; lundi je fais le pont I'm taking Monday off;4 Naut deck; tout le monde sur le pont! all hands on deck!; pont principal/supérieur main/upper deck; pont avant/pont arrière foredeck/reardeck; bâtiment à deux ponts two-decker;5 Aut axle; pont avant/arrière front/rear axle;6 Sport crab; faire le pont to do the crab;7 Électrotech bridge (circuit).pont aérien airlift; pont aux ânes lit pons asinorum; fig truism; pont basculant bascule bridge; pont de bateaux pontoon bridge; pont à béquilles portal bridge; pont élévateur hydraulic ramp; pont d'envol flight deck; pont flottant pontoon bridge; pont de graissage hydraulic ramp; pont levant vertical-lift bridge; pont mobile movable bridge; pont à péage toll bridge; pont roulant (overhead) travellingGB crane; pont suspendu suspension bridge; pont thermique thermal bridge; pont tournant swing bridge; pont transbordeur transporter bridge; Pont des Soupirs Bridge of Sighs.coucher sous les ponts to sleep rough, to be a tramp; il coulera beaucoup d'eau sous les ponts avant que… it will be a long time before…; brûler les ponts derrière soi to burn one's boats ou bridges; faire un pont d'or à qn to offer sb a large sum to accept a job.[pɔ̃] nom masculinpont mobile/suspendu movable/suspension bridgepont à bascule ou basculant bascule ou balance bridgea. [routier] swing bridgeb. [ferroviaire] turntablefaire/promettre un pont d'or à quelqu'un to offer/to promise somebody a fortune (so that they'll take on a job)se porter ou être solide comme le Pont-Neuf to be as fit as a fiddlebateau à deux/trois ponts two/three deckerpont inférieur/principal lower/main deckpont arrière aft ou after deckpont supérieur upper ou top decka. [levez-vous] everybody up!b. [mettez-vous au travail] let's get down to business!3. [week-end] long weekendle 11 novembre tombe un jeudi, je vais faire le pont the 11th of November is on Thursday, I'll take Friday off (and have a long weekend)4. [structure de manutention]pont élévateur ou de graissage garage ramp, car lift, elevator platformpont roulant gantry ou travelling crane5. AUTOMOBILE6. AÉRONAUTIQUE7. GÉOMÉTRIE8. MILITAIREPonts et Chaussées nom masculin pluriel -
99 movimento
m movement( vita) life, bustle* * *movimento s.m.1 movement: movimento continuo, regolare, irregolare, lento, affrettato, continuous, regular, irregular, slow, accelerated movement; movimenti volontari, involontari, voluntary, involuntary movements; i movimenti del corpo, bodily movements; movimenti ginnastici, muscolari, gymnastic, muscular movements; movimento dei ghiacciai, dei pianeti, movements of glaciers, of the planets; il minimo movimento sarebbe stato notato, the slightest movement would have been noticed; tutti i suoi movimenti erano aggraziati, all her movements were graceful; fare un movimento brusco, improvviso, to make a sharp, sudden movement; fare un movimento col braccio, to move one's arm; fare un movimento con la mano, to move one's hand; fare un movimento falso, (fig.) to make a false move: feci un movimento falso e mi ruppi una caviglia, I took a false step and broke my ankle // hai bisogno di fare del movimento, you need to do some exercise // questa gonna stretta mi impedisce i movimenti, this tight skirt hinders my movements // libertà di movimento, freedom of movement // leggere il movimento delle labbra, to lip-read2 (mecc.) movement; (moto) motion; (meccanismo) mechanism, movement, action: movimento a scatto, trigger-action; movimento del braccio di una gru, jib motion; movimento di una locomotiva, drive-mechanism; il movimento di un orologio, the movement of a watch; movimento di rotazione, rotatorio, rotatory motion; movimento elastico, cushioned movement; movimento laterale, traverse movement; movimento parallelo, parallel motion; movimento trasversale, crosswise movement; invertire il movimento, to reverse; mettere in movimento, to set (o to put) in motion (o to start)3 (traffico) traffic; (andirivieni) movement, flow; (trambusto) bustle, activity: movimento dei viaggiatori, dei forestieri, flow of travellers, tourists; il movimento della popolazione, the movement of population; il movimento del materiale, material handling; il movimento del porto di Genova, the movement of shipping in the port of Genoa; il movimento di una grande città, the bustle of a large town; movimento ferroviario, stradale, rail, road traffic; una cittadina senza movimento, a lifeless little town; c'era molto, poco movimento sull'autostrada, there was a lot of traffic, little traffic on the motorway // movimento di manodopera, labour turnover // (fin.): movimento di fondi, movement of funds; movimenti di capitale, movements of capital (o capital movements o capital flows) // (comm.): movimento delle merci, movement of goods (o goods traffic); movimento di cassa, cash flow // una festa piena di movimento, a lively party // essere in gran movimento, to be on the move (o to be in motion)4 (corrente letteraria, politica) movement: movimento politico, political movement; il Romanticismo fu un movimento letterario molto importante, Romanticism was a very important literary movement; movimento operaio, labour movement; movimento dei consumatori, consumer movement; movimento di liberazione della donna, women's liberation movement // movimento d'opinione, shift (o movement) in opinion5 (letter.) (moto, impulso): i movimenti dell'anima, the workings of the soul6 (mus.) movement7 (mil.) movement; evolution8 (inform.) movement, posting.* * *[movi'mento]1. sm(gen) Pol, Letteratura movement, (Mus : grado di velocità) tempo, (parte) movement, (fig : animazione) activity, hustle and bustleun movimento di rotazione/rivoluzione — a rotation/revolution
fare un po' di movimento — (esercizio fisico) to take some exercise
2.* * *[movi'mento]sostantivo maschile1) (gesto) movementmovimento volontario, involontario — voluntary, involuntary movement
2) (esercizio)3) (spostamento) movement, motion (anche fis.)imprimere un movimento a qcs. — to set sth. in motion
4) (azione)5) (animazione) bustle6) letter. art. (corrente)movimento letterario, pittorico — literary, artistic(al) movement
7) sociol. (gruppo) movementmovimento giovanile, sindacale — youth, trade union movement
8) mus. (parte di un'opera) movement9) mecc. (di orologio, sveglia) movement, clockwork•* * *movimento/movi'mento/sostantivo m.1 (gesto) movement; fare un movimento to (make a) move; movimento volontario, involontario voluntary, involuntary movement2 (esercizio) fare movimento to exercise3 (spostamento) movement, motion (anche fis.); libertà di movimento freedom of movement; movimento ferroviario rail traffic; la polizia controlla tutti i miei -i the police keeps track of me wherever I go; movimento di truppe troop movement; il movimento di un pendolo the swing of a pendulum; movimento rotatorio rotary motion; imprimere un movimento a qcs. to set sth. in motion5 (animazione) bustle; c'è movimento in strada there's a lot of bustle in the street7 sociol. (gruppo) movement; movimento giovanile, sindacale youth, trade union movement; movimento per i diritti dell'uomo human rights movement8 mus. (parte di un'opera) movement9 mecc. (di orologio, sveglia) movement, clockworkmovimento di cassa cash flow. -
100 пила
( станок или инструмент) saw* * *пила́ ж.
sawпилу́ зажима́ет в ре́зе — the saw holds in the kerfпра́вить пилу́ — fit a sawразводи́ть пилу́ — set a sawточи́ть пилу́ — file a sawабрази́вная пила́ — abrasive sawажу́рная пила́ — fretsaw, scroll sawалма́зная пила́ — diamond sawбаланси́рная пила́ — swing sawбезреду́кторная пила́ — direct-drive sawбенз(ин)омото́рная пила́ — petrol [power] sawбоча́рная пила́ — barrel sawбу́гельная пила́ — bow sawгонторе́зная пила́ — shingle sawпила́ горя́чего ре́зания метал. — hot sawдвуру́чная пила́ — trump sawди́сковая пила́ — circular sawпила́ для ва́лки ле́са — (tree) fellerпила́ для льда — ice sawпила́ для раскро́я туш — carcass breaking sawкамнере́зная пила́ — stone sawкана́тная пила́ — rope sawкантова́льная пила́ — bevel sawкромкообрезна́я пила́ — edging sawкру́глая пила́ — ring sawкря́жевая пила́ — log sawле́нточная пила́ — belt [band] sawле́нточная пила́ с одно́й ре́жущей кро́мкой — single-band sawлету́чая пила́ метал. — flying sawло́бзиковая пила́ — fretsawлучко́вая пила́ — bow sawлучко́вая, ручна́я пила́ — coping sawлучко́вая, столя́рная пила́ — framed whipsaw, turning sawмахова́я пила́ — pit saw, whipsawма́ятниковая пила́ — rocking-type sawмедици́нская пила́ — bone sawмехани́ческая пила́ — power sawмногоди́сковая пила́ — gang sawножо́вочная пила́ — hacksawобрезна́я пила́ — edging [skinner] sawоднору́чная пила́ — single-handled sawпа́зовая пила́ — grooving sawподвесна́я пила́ — swing sawпила́ по де́реву — wood-working sawподрезна́я пила́ — coping sawпила́ по мета́ллу — metal-working sawпопере́чная пила́ — cross-cut sawпопере́чная пила́ для раскряжё́вки брё́вен — block sawпоро́дная пила́ горн. — rock sawпро́волочная пила́ — wire sawпродо́льная пила́ — cleaving [ripping, board] sawрадиа́льная пила́ — radial sawра́мная пила́ — frame [gate, mill] sawраскряжё́вочная пила́ — log sawручна́я пила́ — handsawрыча́жная пила́ метал. — drop sawсала́зковая пила́ — sliding-frame sawпила́ со вставны́ми зу́бьями — inserted-tooth circular sawпила́ с пласти́нками из твё́рдых спла́вов — carbide-tipped sawторцо́вочная пила́ — trimming sawпила́ тре́ния — friction sawпила́ холо́дной ре́зки — cold sawцепна́я пила́ — chain [link tooth] sawцилиндри́ческая пила́ — cylinder [barrel] sawциркуля́рная пила́ — circular [disk] sawшарни́рная пила́ — hinge sawшипоре́зная пила́ — dovetail sawэлектромото́рная пила́ — electric saw
См. также в других словарях:
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