-
21 abandon hope (give up, give in, despair, loose hope, surrender)
לאבד תקווה, להתייאש, להרים ידייםEnglish-Hebrew dictionary > abandon hope (give up, give in, despair, loose hope, surrender)
-
22 yield
1. transitive verb1) (give) bringen; hervorbringen [Ernte]; tragen [Obst]; abwerfen [Gewinn]; ergeben [Resultat, Informationen]2) (surrender) übergeben [Festung]; lassen [Vortritt]; abtreten [Besitz] (to an + Akk.)yield the point — [in diesem Punkt] nachgeben
2. intransitive verbyield a point to somebody — jemandem in einem Punkt nachgeben
1) (surrender) sich unterwerfenyield to threats/temptation — Drohungen (Dat.) nachgeben/der Versuchung (Dat.) erliegen
yield to persuasion/somebody's entreaties — sich überreden lassen/jemandes Bitten (Dat.) nachgeben
2) (give right of way) Vorfahrt gewähren3. noun1) Ertrag, der2) (return on investment) Zins[ertrag], dera 10 % yield — 10 % Zinsen
* * *[ji:ld] 1. verb1) (to give up; to surrender: He yielded to the other man's arguments; He yielded all his possessions to the state.) aufgeben, abtreten2) (to give way to force or pressure: At last the door yielded.) nachgeben3) (to produce naturally, grow etc: How much milk does that herd of cattle yield?) liefern2. noun(the amount produced by natural means: the annual yield of wheat.) der Ertrag* * *[ji:ld]I. n\yield: 10 pieces ergibt 10 Stück\yield of tax[es] Steueraufkommen ntinitial \yields anfängliche GewinneII. vt1. (produce)▪ to \yield sth etw hervorbringen; cereals, fruit etw erzeugenthis area of land should \yield several tons of barley dieses Stück Land sollte für etliche Tonnen Gerste gut sein2. (render)▪ to \yield sth mine, quarry, oil wells etw liefern [o ergeben]; energy, water supplies etw spenden; (provide) etw hergebento \yield information/results Informationen/Ergebnisse liefernthe talks with management failed to \yield any results die Gespräche mit dem Management blieben ergebnislos3. FIN▪ to \yield sth etw abwerfenthe bonds are currently \yielding 6-7% die Pfandbriefe bringen derzeit 6-7 %4. (concede)▪ to \yield sth [to sb] etw [an jdn] abgeben; competence, responsibility etw [an jdn weiter]delegierento \yield responsibility Verantwortung übertragen5. (give in)to \yield ground to sb jdm [gegenüber] nachgebento \yield a point to sb jdm ein Zugeständnis machen; (in discussion) jdm in einem Punkt Recht geben; (in competition) einen Punkt an jdn abgebenIII. vi1. (be profitable) Ertrag geben; land [gute] Ernte[n] erbringen; trees tragen; mine, oil well ergiebig sein; investments einträglich sein, Gewinn abwerfen2. (give way) nachgeben▪ to \yield to sth/sb etw/jdm gegenüber nachgebento \yield to a demand/temptation einer Forderung/Versuchung nachgebenthe small houses had been forced to \yield to a modern tower block die Häuser mussten einem modernen Wohnblock weichen5. (give right of way)▪ to \yield to sb jdm den Vortritt lassento \yield to a vehicle einem Fahrzeug [die] Vorfahrt gewähren▪ to \yield to sb jdm das Wort erteilen* * *[jiːld]1. vt1) (land) fruit, crop hervorbringen; (tree) fruit tragen; (mine, oil well) bringen; (shares, money) interest, profit (ein)bringen, abwerfen; result (hervor)bringen; opportunity, clue ergebenthe information yielded by the poll — die Information, die die Meinungsumfrage ergeben hat
this yielded a weekly increase of 20% — das brachte eine wöchentliche Steigerung von 20%
2) (= surrender, concede) aufgebento yield sth to sb — etw an jdn abtreten
to yield a point to sb — jdm einen Punkt zukommen lassen; (in competition) einen Punkt an jdn abgeben
2. vi1) (tree, land) tragen; (mine, oil well) Ertrag bringen; (shares, money) sich verzinsen, Zinsen or Profit einbringen or abwerfenland that yields well — Land, das ertragreich ist
2)(= surrender, give way)
they yielded to us (Mil) — sie haben sich uns (dat) ergeben; (general) sie haben nachgegebenat last she yielded to him/to his charm —
to yield to force/superior forces (Mil) — der Gewalt/Übermacht weichen or nachgeben
he yielded to her requests — er gab ihren Bitten nach
I'll have to yield to you on that point — in diesem Punkt muss ich Ihnen recht geben
3) (= give way branch, beam, rope, floor, ground) nachgebento yield under pressure — unter Druck nachgeben; (fig) dem Druck weichen
4) (MOT)to yield to oncoming traffic — den Gegenverkehr vorbeilassen
3. n(of land, tree) Ertrag m; (of work also) Ergebnis nt; (of mine, well) Ausbeute f; (of industry) (= goods) Produktion f; (= profit) Gewinne pl, Erträge pl; (FIN, of shares, business) Ertrag m, Gewinn m* * *yield [jiːld]A v/t1. (als Ertrag) ergeben, (ein-, er-, hervor)bringen, besonders einen Gewinn abwerfen, Früchte etc, auch WIRTSCH Zinsen tragen, ein Produkt liefern:yield 6% WIRTSCHa) sich mit 6% verzinsen,2. ein Resultat ergeben, liefern4. jemandem Dank, Ehre etc erweisen, zollen5. gewähren, zugestehen, einräumen:yield consent einwilligen;yield one’s consent to sb jemandem seine Einwilligung geben;yield the point sich (in einer Debatte) geschlagen geben;yield precedence to sb jemandem den Vorrang einräumen;yield right of way to sb AUTO jemandem die Vorfahrt gewährena) auf-, hergeben,yield o.s. to sich (einer Sache) überlassen;yield o.s. prisoner sich gefangen geben;yield a place to (dat) Platz machen;7. obs zugeben8. obs vergelten, belohnenB v/i2. nachgeben, weichen (Sache oder Person):yield to despair sich der Verzweiflung hingeben;yield to force der Gewalt weichen;“yield” AUTO US „Vorfahrt gewähren!“3. sich unterwerfen, sich fügen ( beide:to dat)4. einwilligen (to in akk)5. nachstehen (to dat):yield to none in sth keinem in einer Sache nachstehenC s1. Ertrag m:a) AGR Ernte fyield of radiation PHYS Strahlungsertrag, -ausbeute;2. WIRTSCHa) Zinsertrag mb) Rendite f3. TECHa) Metallgehalt m (von Erzen)b) Ausgiebigkeit f (von Farben etc)c) Nachgiebigkeit f (von Material)* * *1. transitive verb1) (give) bringen; hervorbringen [Ernte]; tragen [Obst]; abwerfen [Gewinn]; ergeben [Resultat, Informationen]2) (surrender) übergeben [Festung]; lassen [Vortritt]; abtreten [Besitz] (to an + Akk.)2. intransitive verbyield the point — [in diesem Punkt] nachgeben
1) (surrender) sich unterwerfenyield to threats/temptation — Drohungen (Dat.) nachgeben/der Versuchung (Dat.) erliegen
yield to persuasion/somebody's entreaties — sich überreden lassen/jemandes Bitten (Dat.) nachgeben
2) (give right of way) Vorfahrt gewähren3. noun1) Ertrag, der2) (return on investment) Zins[ertrag], dera 10 % yield — 10 % Zinsen
* * *v.einbringen v.erbringen v.hervorbringen v.liefern (Ergebnis einer math. Gleichung) v.nachgeben v.weichen v.(§ p.,pp.: wich, ist gewichen) n.Ausbeute - f.Ertrag -ë m.Gewinn -e m. -
23 abandon
1. transitive verb1) (forsake) verlassen [Ort]; verlassen, im Stich lassen [Person]; aussetzen [Kind, Tier]; aufgeben [Prinzip]; stehen lassen [Auto]; aufgeben, fallen lassen [Gedanken, Plan]abandon hope — die Hoffnung aufgeben
2) (surrender)abandon something to the enemy — etwas dem Feind übergeben od. überlassen
3) (yield)2. noun, no pl.abandon oneself to something — sich einer Sache (Dat.) hingeben
* * *[ə'bændən]1) (to leave, not intending to return to: They abandoned the stolen car.) zurücklassen2) (to give (oneself) completely to: He abandoned himself to despair.) sich hingeben•- academic.ru/28/abandoned">abandoned- abandonment* * *aban·don[əˈbændən]I. vt1. (leave)▪ to \abandon sth place, houses etw verlassento \abandon ship das Schiff verlassen2. (leave behind)▪ to \abandon sth etw zurücklassenshe \abandoned her rucksack sie ließ ihren Rucksack [einfach] stehento \abandon one's car sein Auto stehen lassen3. (give up)▪ to \abandon sth etw aufgebenthey \abandoned their attempt to climb the mountain sie brachen den Versuch ab, den Berg zu besteigento \abandon a plan einen Plan fallenlassento \abandon all pretence of doing sth noch nicht mal mehr so tun, als würde man etw tunto \abandon an action eine Klage zurückziehento \abandon a claim einen Anspruch aufgeben4. SPORTto \abandon a game/match ein Spiel/Match abbrechento \abandon play das Spiel abbrechen5. (desert)▪ to \abandon sb jdn verlassento \abandon a baby ein Baby aussetzento \abandon sb to his/her fate jdn seinem Schicksal überlassento \abandon one's husband/wife seinen Ehemann/seine Ehefrau sitzenlassen fam6. (lose self-control)he \abandoned himself to his emotions er ließ seinen Gefühlen freien Laufwith \abandon mit Leib und Seelepeople were cavorting about with wild \abandon die Leute tollten ausgelassen herum* * *[ə'bndən]1. vt1) (= leave, forsake) verlassen; woman verlassen, sitzen lassen; baby aussetzen; car (einfach) stehen lassenthey abandoned the city to the enemy — sie flohen und überließen dem Feind die Stadt
2) (= give up) project, hope, attempt aufgeben3) (fig)to abandon oneself to sth — sich einer Sache (dat) hingeben
2. n no plHingabe f, Selbstvergessenheit fwith abandon — mit ganzer Seele, mit Leib und Seele
* * *abandon [əˈbændən]A v/t1. ein Prinzip, seinen Widerstand etc aufgeben, einen Plan etc auch fallen lassen, alle Hoffnung auch fahren lassen, eine Suchaktion etc abbrechen, einstellen, ein Spiel, FLUG den Start abbrechen: → brief B 3 babandon ship das Schiff verlassen;abandon ship! alle Mann von Bord!4. a) ein Heimtier, ein Kind aussetzenb) seine Frau etc verlassen, im Stich lassen5. WIRTSCH, JURa) eine Klage, eine Berufung zurückziehenb) eine Forderung etc fallen lassend) eine Option aufgeben, nicht ausübenB s Ausgelassenheit f:with abandon ausgelassen;in gay abandon in fröhlicher Ausgelassenheit* * *1. transitive verb1) (forsake) verlassen [Ort]; verlassen, im Stich lassen [Person]; aussetzen [Kind, Tier]; aufgeben [Prinzip]; stehen lassen [Auto]; aufgeben, fallen lassen [Gedanken, Plan]2) (surrender)abandon something to the enemy — etwas dem Feind übergeben od. überlassen
3) (yield)2. noun, no pl.abandon oneself to something — sich einer Sache (Dat.) hingeben
* * *v.abbrechen v.aufgeben v.im Stich lassen ausdr.preisgeben v.verlassen v. -
24 give up
1. phr v отказатьсяhe had to give up studying because of his poor health — из-за плохого здоровья он вынужден был оставить учёбу
2. phr v броситьto give the creeps — привести в содрогание, бросить в дрожь
3. phr v оставитьto give the go-by — обогнать, опередить, оставить позади
4. phr v уступить; сдаватьgive gave given — давать; дарить; предоставлять; платить
5. phr v сдаться6. phr v выдатьto give a whistle — свистнуть, дать свисток
to give bail — дать поручительство, поручиться
7. phr v отказываться, признать безнадёжным, неразрешимым; махнуть рукойyou were very late so we gave you up — вы так опаздывали, что мы потеряли всякую надежду на ваш приход
8. phr v разочароваться; перестать верить9. phr v предаваться10. phr v уст. передавать, вручатьgive in — подавать, вручать
give over — передавать, вручать
Синонимический ряд:1. break (verb) break; leave off2. despair (verb) despair; despond3. drop (verb) dismiss; drop; skip4. grant (verb) accord; allow; bestow; concede; deign; give in; grant; show; yield5. relinquish (verb) abandon; cede; give over; hand over; lay down; leave; relinquish; resign; surrender; waive6. stop (verb) desist; discontinue; quit; stop -
25 give
1 ( hand over) [person] donner [object, money, medal, prize, punishment, hand, arm] (to à) ; offrir [present, drink, sandwich] (to à) ; to give sb sth gen donner qch à qn ; (politely, as gift) offrir qch à qn ; give it me!, give me it! donne-moi ça! ; give him a drink donne-lui à boire ; to give sb sth for offrir qch à qn pour [birthday, Christmas] ; how much ou what will you give me for it? combien m'en donnes-tu? ; I'll give you 50 cents for it je t'en donne 50 cents ; I'd give anything for/to do je donnerais n'importe quoi pour/pour faire ; what wouldn't I give for…! je donnerais cher pour…! ; to give sb sth as offrir qch à qn comme [present, token, symbol] ; to give sb sth to carry/look after donner qch à qn à porter/surveiller ;2 ( cause to have) to give sb [sth], to give [sth] to sb donner [qch] à qn [headache, indigestion, vertigo, nightmares, satisfaction] ; transmettre or passer [qch] à qn [disease, infection, virus] ; he's given me his cough il m'a passé sa toux ; to give sb pleasure faire plaisir à qn ;3 (provide, produce) donner [milk, flavour, result, answer, sum] ; apporter [heat, light, vitamin, nutrient] ; faire [total] ; blue and yellow give (you) green le bleu et le jaune donnent le vert ; the number was given to three decimal places/in metric units le nombre était donné jusqu'à la troisième décimale/en unités du système métrique ;4 (allow, accord) [authority] accorder [custody, grant, bursary] ; laisser qch à qn [seat] ; [hotelier] donner [room] ; to give sb sth donner or accorder qch à qn [time, time period] (to do pour faire) ; give me a minute donne-moi une minute ; to give sb enough room laisser suffisamment de place à qn ; I'll give him another hour, then I'm calling the police je lui donne or accorde encore une heure, et j'appelle la police ; she gave him a week to decide elle lui a donné or accordé une semaine pour décider ; he was given six months to live on lui a donné six mois à vivre ; how long do you give the new boss/their marriage? combien de temps donnes-tu au nouveau patron/à leur mariage? ; it is not given to all of us to do sout il n'est pas donné à tout le monde de faire ; she can sing, I'll give her that elle sait chanter, je lui reconnais au moins ça ; it's original, I'll give you that c'est original, je te l'accorde ; she could give her opponent five years elle a au moins cinq ans de plus que son adversaire ; the polls give Labour a lead les Travaillistes sont en tête dans les sondages ;5 Med to give sb sth, to give sth to sb donner qch à qn [treatment, medicine] ; greffer qch à qn [organ] ; poser qch à qn [artificial limb, pacemaker] ; faire qch à qn [facelift, injection, massage] ; can you give me something for the pain? pouvez-vous me donner quelque chose contre la douleur? ;6 ( communicate) gen, Telecom donner [advice, information, appointment] ; to give sb sth passer qch à qn [extension, number, department] ; give me the sales manager, please passez-moi le directeur commercial, s'il vous plaît ; I was given to understand ou believe that on m'a laissé entendre que ;7 ( give birth to) she gave him two sons elle lui donna deux fils.1 ( contribute) donner, faire un don ; to give to sth ( habitually) faire des dons à qch ; she never gives to charity elle ne donne jamais rien aux organisations caritatives ; ‘please give generously’ ‘merci (de vos dons)’ ;2 (bend, flex) [mattress, sofa] s'affaisser (under sous) ; [shelf, bridge, floorboard] fléchir (under sous) ; [branch] ployer (under sous) ; [leather, fabric] s'assouplir ;3 (yield, break) = give way ;D v refl ( prét gave ; pp given) to give oneself to ( devote oneself) se consacrer à [cause, good works] ; euph ( sexually) se donner à [person].don't give me that ○ ! ne (me) raconte pas d'histoires! ; give or take an inch (or two) à quelques centimètres près ; give me a nice cup of tea any day ou every time ○ ! rien ne vaut une bonne tasse de thé! ; if this is the big city, give me a village every time ○ si c'est ça la ville, alors vive les petits villages ; ‘I give you the bride and groom!’ ‘je bois à la santé du marié et de la mariée!’ ; I'll give you something to cry about ○ ! tu vas savoir pourquoi tu pleure! ; I'll give you something to complain about ○ ! je vais t'apprendre à te plaindres! ; more money? I'll give you more money! ○ je vais t'en donner, moi, de l'argent! ; to give and take faire des concessions ; to give as good as one gets rendre coup pour coup ; to give it all one's got ○ (y) mettre le paquet ; to give sb what for ○ passer un savon à qn ○ ; what gives? ○ qu'est-ce qui se passe?■ give away:▶ give away [sth], give [sth] away1 (as gift, offer, charity) donner [item, sample, ticket] (to à) ; distribuer [samples, tickets] ; we're practically giving them away! à ce prix-là, c'est donné! ; they're not exactly giving it away iron on ne peut pas dire que c'est donné ; we've got 100 copies to give away! il y a 100 exemplaires à gagner! ;2 ( reveal) révéler [secret, answer, story, ending] (to à) ; the flavour gives it away on le sent au goût ;3 (waste, lose carelessly) laisser échapper [match, goal, advantage] (to au bénéfice de) ;▶ give [sb] away, give away [sb]1 ( betray) [expression, fingerprints] trahir ; [person] dénoncer [person] (to à) ; to give oneself away se trahir (by doing en faisant) ;2 ( in marriage) conduire [qn] à l'autel.■ give back:▶ give [sth] back, give back [sth]1 (restore, return) rendre [possession, appetite, sight, freedom] (to à) ; give it back! rends (-moi) ça! ; …or we'll give you your money back …ou vous serez remboursé ;2 ( reflect) renvoyer [echo, sound, light].▶ give forth [sth] dégager [smell] ; émettre [sound].■ give in:▶ give in1 (to temptation, threat, person) céder (to à) ;2 ( stop trying) abandonner ; I give in-tell me! je donne ma langue au chat ○, dis-le moi! ;▶ give in [sth], give [sth] in rendre [homework, essay] ; remettre [ticket, key, petition].■ give off:▶ give off [sth] émettre [signal, scent, radiation, light] ; dégager [heat, fumes, oxygen] ; he was giving off hostile signals il montrait des signes d'hostilité.■ give onto:▶ give onto [sth] donner sur [street, yard etc].■ give out:▶ give out [sth], give [sth] out1 ( distribute) distribuer [books, leaflets, gifts] (to à) ;3 ( announce) donner [information, details].■ give over:▶ give over [sth], give [sth] over1 affecter or réserver [place, room] (to à) ;2 consacrer [time, life] (to à) ; the rest of the day was given over to le reste de la journée était consacré à ;3 ( hand over) remettre [qch] à [person] ;1 ( devote oneself) se consacrer à [good works, writing] ;2 ( let oneself go) s'abandonner à [despair, joy] ;3 ( hand oneself to) se rendre à [police].■ give up:▶ give up abandonner ; do you give up? tu abandonnes? ; I give up! ( exasperated) j'abandonne! ; don't give up! tiens bon! ; to give up on laisser tomber [diet, crossword, pupil, patient] ; ne plus compter sur [friend, partner, associate] ; I've given up on him je ne compte plus sur lui! ;▶ give up [sth], give [sth] up1 ( renounce or sacrifice) renoncer à [vice, habit, social life, throne, title, claim] ; sacrifier [free time, Saturdays etc] ; quitter [job, work] ; to give up smoking/drinking cesser de fumer/de boire ; to give everything up for sb renoncer à tout pour qn ; to give up one's free time for sth consacrer son temps libre à qch ;2 (abandon, drop) abandonner [search, hope, struggle, school subject] ; renoncer à [idea, thought] ; to give up trying/writing cesser d'essayer/d'écrire ;3 ( surrender) céder [seat, place, territory] ; remettre [passport, key] ; livrer [secret, treasure] ;▶ give up [sb], give [sb] up1 ( hand over) livrer (to à) ; to give oneself up se livrer, se rendre (to à) ;3 ( stop expecting to recover) considérer [qn] comme perdu ;■ give way:▶ give way1 ( collapse) [bridge, table, chair, wall, ceiling] s'effondrer (under sous) ; [fence, cable, rope] céder (under sous) ; his legs gave way under the weight/when he heard the news ses jambes se sont dérobées sous le poids/sous lui quand il a appris la nouvelle ;2 GB ( when driving) céder le passage (to à) ;3 (concede, yield) céder ; to give way to ( yield to) céder à [pressure, demands, person, fear, temptation, urge] ; s'abandonner à [despair, base instincts] ; ( be replaced by) faire place à [sunshine, relief, new methods]. -
26 give
(to dismiss (someone) or to be dismissed (usually from a job): He got the boot for always being late.) despedir, ser puesto de patitas en la callegive vb1. darcan you give him a message? ¿le puedes dar un recado?2. regalarwhat did you give him? ¿qué le regalaste?tr[gɪv]1 (gen) dar■ you've given me a great idea! ¡me has dado una idea estupenda!■ his training gave him a good start in life su formación le proporcionó un buen comienzo en la vida2 (deliver, convey) dar, entregar■ could you give him a message? ¿le podrías dar un mensaje?3 (as a gift) dar, regalar4 (provide) dar, suministrar5 (pay) pagar, dar■ how much did you give for it? ¿cuánto pagó por ello?■ many people would give anything for a decent job mucha gente daría cualquier cosa por tener un buen empleo6 (perform a concert etc) dar; (speech) pronunciar7 (dedicate) dedicar, consagrar8 (cause) causar, ocasionar9 (yield) ceder, conceder■ I'll give you that it isn't easy le concedo que no es fácil, te doy la razón en que no es fácil1 (yield) ceder; (cloth, elastic) dar de sí\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLnot to give a damn importarle a uno un bledoto give evidence prestar declaraciónto give it all one's got dar lo mejor de síto give the game away descubrir el pastel'Give way' (road sign) "Ceda el paso"don't give me that! familiar ¡no me vengas con esas!give me... every time! familiar ¡para mí no hay nada como...!to give somebody one's support prestarle apoyo a alguiento give somebody up for dead dar por muerto,-a a alguienwhat gives? familiar ¿qué pasa?1) hand, present: dar, regalar, obsequiargive it to me: dámelothey gave him a gold watch: le regalaron un reloj de oro2) pay: dar, pagarI'll give you $10 for this one: te daré $10 por éste3) utter: dar, pronunciarto give a shout: dar un gritoto give a speech: pronunciar un discursoto give a verdict: dictar sentencia4) provide: darto give one's word: dar uno su palabrato give a party: dar una fiesta5) cause: dar, causar, ocasionarto give trouble: causar problemasto give someone to understand: darle a entender a alguien6) grant: dar, otorgarto give permission: dar permisogive vi1) : hacer regalos2) yield: ceder, romperseit gave under the weight of the crowd: cedió bajo el peso de la muchedumbre3)4)to give out : agotarse, acabarsethe supplies gave out: las provisiones se agotarongive nflexibility: flexibilidad f, elasticidad fn.• elasticidad s.f.expr.• criticar (a alguien) v.• hacer (a alguien) pasar mal expr.expr.• cantarle las cuarenta verdades* (a alguien) expr.• decir cuántas son cinco* expr.expr.• dar esquinazo* v.• lograr escaparse (de alguien) expr.• lograr zafarse (de alguien) expr.v.(§ p.,p.p.: gave, given) = dar v.(§pres: doy, das...) subj: dé-pret: di-•)• donar v.• entregar v.• obsequiar v.• ofrecer v.• ofrendar v.• otorgar v.• presentar v.• prestar v.• regalar v.• rendir v.
I
1. gɪv2)a) (hand, pass) dar*give her/me/them a glass of water — dale/dame/dales un vaso de agua
b) ( as gift) regalar, obsequiar (frml)to give somebody a present — hacerle* un regalo a alguien, regalarle algo a alguien
c) ( donate) dar*, donarthey have given $100,000 for/toward a new music room — han dado or donado $100.000/han contribuido con $100.000 para una nueva sala de música
d) (dedicate, devote) \<\<love/affection\>\> dar*; \<\<attention\>\> prestarto give it all one's got — dar* lo mejor de sí
e) ( sacrifice) \<\<life\>\> dar*, entregar*f) \<\<injection/sedative\>\> dar*, administrar (frml)3)a) (supply, grant) \<\<protection\>\> dar*; \<\<help\>\> dar*, brindar; \<\<idea\>\> dar*give her something to do — dale algo que or para hacer
b) (allow, concede) \<\<opportunity/permission\>\> dar*, conceder (frml)given the choice, I'd... — si me dieran a elegir, yo...
he's a good worker, I'll give him that, but... — es muy trabajador, hay que reconocerlo, pero...
it would take us 15 months, give or take a week or two — nos llevaría unos 15 meses, semana más, semana menos
4)a) ( cause) \<\<pleasure/shock\>\> dar*; \<\<cough\>\> dar*don't give us your germs/cold! — no nos pegues tus microbios/tu resfriado! (fam)
b) ( yield) \<\<results/fruit\>\> dar*5)a) (award, allot) \<\<title/degree\>\> dar*, otorgar* (frml), conferir* (frml); \<\<authority/right\>\> dar*, otorgar* (frml), conceder (frml); \<\<contract\>\> dar*, adjudicar*; \<\<mark\>\> dar*, poner*the judge gave her five years — el juez le dio cinco años or la condenó a cinco años
b) ( entrust) \<\<task/responsibility\>\> dar*, confiar*6) (pay, exchange) dar*7) ( care) (colloq)I don't give a damn — me importa un bledo or un comino or un pepino (fam)
8)a) ( convey) \<\<apologies/news\>\> dar*please give my regards to your mother — dale recuerdos or (AmL tb) cariños a tu madre
she gave me to understand that... — me dio a entender que...
b) (state, reveal) \<\<information\>\> dar*9) (make sound, movement) \<\<cry/jump\>\> dar*, pegar* (fam); \<\<laugh\>\> soltar*to give somebody a kiss/a wink — darle* un beso a alguien/hacerle* un guiño a alguien
why not give it a try? — por qué no pruebas or lo intentas?
10) ( indicate) \<\<speed/temperature\>\> señalar, marcar*11)a) ( hold) \<\<party/dinner\>\> dar*, ofrecer* (frml)b) \<\<concert\>\> dar*; \<\<speech\>\> decir*, pronunciar
2.
vi1)a) ( yield under pressure) ceder, dar* de síb) (break, give way) \<\<planks/branch\>\> romperse*2) ( make gift) dar*to give to charity — dar* dinero a organizaciones de caridad
•Phrasal Verbs:- give in- give off- give out- give up
II
mass noun elasticidad f[ɡɪv] (pt gave) (pp given)1. TRANSITIVE VERBWhen give is part of a set combination, eg give evidence, give a lecture, give a party, give a yawn, look up the other word.1) [+ possession, object] dar; (for special occasion) regalar, obsequiar frm; [+ title, honour, award, prize] dar, otorgar frm; [+ organ, blood] dar, donar; (Scol) [+ mark] ponerhe was given a gold watch when he retired — le regalaron or frm obsequiaron un reloj de oro cuando se jubiló
•
he gave her a dictionary for her birthday — le regaló un diccionario por su cumpleañoshe was given an award for bravery — le dieron or otorgaron un galardón por su valentía
•
to give sb a penalty — (Sport) conceder un penalti or penalty a algn•
to give o.s to sb — entregarse a algn2) (=pass on) [+ message] dar; [+ goods, document] dar, entregar more frm ; [+ illness] contagiar, pegar *give them my regards or best wishes — dales saludos de mi parte
can you give Mary the keys when you see her? — ¿puedes darle las llaves a Mary cuando la veas?
to give sb a cold — contagiar el resfriado a algn, pegar el resfriado a algn *
to give sth into sb's hands — liter entregar or confiar algo a algn
3) (=offer) [+ party, dinner] darto give a party for sb — dar or ofrecer una fiesta en honor de algn
why don't you give them melon to start with? — ¿por qué no les das melón para empezar?
we can give them cava to drink — podemos darles cava para or de beber
what can I give him to eat/for dinner? — ¿qué puedo hacerle para comer/cenar?
4) (=provide) [+ money, information, idea] dar; [+ task] dar, confiarcan you give him something to do? — ¿puedes darle algo para hacer?
give or take... —
12 o'clock, give or take a few minutes — más o menos las doce
in A.D. 500 give or take a few years — aproximadamente en el año 500 después de J.C.
5) (=cause) [+ shock, surprise] dar, causar; [+ pain] causar, provocar•
it gives me great pleasure to welcome you all — es un gran placer para mí darles la bienvenida a todosto give sb a kick/push — dar una patada/un empujón a algn
•
to give sb to believe that... — hacer creer a algn que...I was given to believe that... — me hicieron creer que...
•
to give sb to understand that... — dar a entender a algn que...6) (=grant, allow)a) [+ permission] dar, conceder; [+ chance, time] darcan't you give me another week? — ¿no me puedes dar otra semana?
•
he's honest, I give you that — es honrado, lo reconozcob) * (predicting future)how long would you give that marriage? — ¿cuánto tiempo crees que durará ese matrimonio?
7) (=dedicate) [+ life, time] dedicar8) (=sacrifice) [+ life] dar9) (=pay) darwhat will you give me for it? — ¿qué me das por ello?
how much did you give for it? — ¿cuánto diste or pagaste por él?
10) (=put through to) poner concould you give me Mr Smith/extension 3443? — ¿me podría poner con el Sr. Smith/con la extensión 3443?
11) (=punish with)to give it to sb * — (=beat) dar una paliza a algn; (verbally) poner a algn como un trapo *
12) (=present) presentar aladies and gentlemen, I give you our guest speaker this evening,... — damas y caballeros, les presento a nuestro conferenciante de esta noche,...
13) (in toast)14) (=produce, supply) [+ milk, fruit] dar, producir; [+ light, heat] dar; [+ result] arrojar; [+ help, advice] dar, proporcionarit gives 6% a year — rinde un 6% al año
to give the right/wrong answer — dar la respuesta correcta/equivocada
if I may give an example — si se me permite dar or poner un ejemplo
16) (=care)I don't give a damn * — me importa un comino or un bledo *
17) (=make) [+ speech] dar, pronunciar frm; [+ lecture, concert] dar18)•
to give way —a) (=collapse) [bridge, beam, floor, ceiling] ceder, hundirse; [cable, rope] romperse; [legs] flaquearthe chair gave way under his weight — la silla no soportó su peso, la silla cedió bajo su peso
b) (=break) [rope] rompersec)to give way (to sth) — (=be replaced) ser reemplazado (por algo); (to demands) ceder (a algo); (to traffic) ceder el paso (a algo)
give way — (Brit) (Aut) ceda el paso
•
don't give me that! * — ¡no me vengas con esas! *•
I'll give you something to cry about! * — ¡ya te daré yo razones para llorar!holidays? I'll give you holidays! * — ¿vacaciones? ya te voy a dar yo a ti vacaciones *, ¿vacaciones? ¡ni vacaciones ni narices! *
he wants £100? I'll give him £100! * — ¿que quiere 100 libras? ¡ni cien libras ni nada!
I'll give him what for! * — ¡se va a enterar! *
•
give me the old songs! — ¡para mí las canciones viejas!give me a gas cooker every time! * — ¡prefiero mil veces una cocina de gas!
children? give me dogs any time! — ¿niños? ¡prefiero mucho antes un perro!
2. INTRANSITIVE VERB1) darplease give generously — por favor, sean generosos
to give to charity — hacer donativos a organizaciones benéficas, dar dinero a organizaciones benéficas
- give as good as one gets2) (=give way)a) (=collapse) [bridge, beam, floor, ceiling] ceder, hundirse; [knees] flaquearthe chair gave under his weight — la silla cedió bajo su peso, la silla no soportó su peso
b) (=break) [rope] rompersec) (=yield) [door] ceder3) (US)*what gives? — ¿qué pasa?, ¿qué se cuece por ahí? *
3.NOUN (=flexibility) [of material] elasticidad fthere's a lot of give in this chair/bed — esta silla/cama es muy mullida
how much give has there been on their side? — ¿cuánto han cedido ellos?
•
give and take, you won't achieve an agreement without a bit of give and take — no vais a conseguir un acuerdo sin hacer concesiones mutuas- give in- give off- give out- give up* * *
I
1. [gɪv]2)a) (hand, pass) dar*give her/me/them a glass of water — dale/dame/dales un vaso de agua
b) ( as gift) regalar, obsequiar (frml)to give somebody a present — hacerle* un regalo a alguien, regalarle algo a alguien
c) ( donate) dar*, donarthey have given $100,000 for/toward a new music room — han dado or donado $100.000/han contribuido con $100.000 para una nueva sala de música
d) (dedicate, devote) \<\<love/affection\>\> dar*; \<\<attention\>\> prestarto give it all one's got — dar* lo mejor de sí
e) ( sacrifice) \<\<life\>\> dar*, entregar*f) \<\<injection/sedative\>\> dar*, administrar (frml)3)a) (supply, grant) \<\<protection\>\> dar*; \<\<help\>\> dar*, brindar; \<\<idea\>\> dar*give her something to do — dale algo que or para hacer
b) (allow, concede) \<\<opportunity/permission\>\> dar*, conceder (frml)given the choice, I'd... — si me dieran a elegir, yo...
he's a good worker, I'll give him that, but... — es muy trabajador, hay que reconocerlo, pero...
it would take us 15 months, give or take a week or two — nos llevaría unos 15 meses, semana más, semana menos
4)a) ( cause) \<\<pleasure/shock\>\> dar*; \<\<cough\>\> dar*don't give us your germs/cold! — no nos pegues tus microbios/tu resfriado! (fam)
b) ( yield) \<\<results/fruit\>\> dar*5)a) (award, allot) \<\<title/degree\>\> dar*, otorgar* (frml), conferir* (frml); \<\<authority/right\>\> dar*, otorgar* (frml), conceder (frml); \<\<contract\>\> dar*, adjudicar*; \<\<mark\>\> dar*, poner*the judge gave her five years — el juez le dio cinco años or la condenó a cinco años
b) ( entrust) \<\<task/responsibility\>\> dar*, confiar*6) (pay, exchange) dar*7) ( care) (colloq)I don't give a damn — me importa un bledo or un comino or un pepino (fam)
8)a) ( convey) \<\<apologies/news\>\> dar*please give my regards to your mother — dale recuerdos or (AmL tb) cariños a tu madre
she gave me to understand that... — me dio a entender que...
b) (state, reveal) \<\<information\>\> dar*9) (make sound, movement) \<\<cry/jump\>\> dar*, pegar* (fam); \<\<laugh\>\> soltar*to give somebody a kiss/a wink — darle* un beso a alguien/hacerle* un guiño a alguien
why not give it a try? — por qué no pruebas or lo intentas?
10) ( indicate) \<\<speed/temperature\>\> señalar, marcar*11)a) ( hold) \<\<party/dinner\>\> dar*, ofrecer* (frml)b) \<\<concert\>\> dar*; \<\<speech\>\> decir*, pronunciar
2.
vi1)a) ( yield under pressure) ceder, dar* de síb) (break, give way) \<\<planks/branch\>\> romperse*2) ( make gift) dar*to give to charity — dar* dinero a organizaciones de caridad
•Phrasal Verbs:- give in- give off- give out- give up
II
mass noun elasticidad f -
27 give up
1. intransitive verb 2. transitive verb1) (renounce) aufgeben; ablegen [Gewohnheit]; widmen [Zeit]; (relinquish) verzichten auf (+ Akk.) [Territorium, Süßigkeiten]give something up — (abandon habit) sich (Dat.) etwas abgewöhnen
give somebody/something up as a bad job — (coll.) jemanden/etwas abschreiben (ugs.)
2)give somebody up — (as not coming) jemanden nicht mehr erwarten; (as beyond help) jemanden aufgeben
3) (hand over to police etc.) übergeben (to Dat.)give oneself up [to somebody] — sich [jemandem] stellen
* * *2) (to stop using etc: You'll have to give up cigarettes; I won't give up all my hobbies for you.) aufgeben5) ((often with as or for) to consider (a person, thing etc) to be: You took so long to arrive that we had almost given you up (for lost).) aufgeben* * *◆ give upII. vt1. (quit)▪ to \give up up ⇆ sth etw aufgebento \give up up a habit eine Gewohnheit ablegenhis girlfriend has given him up seine Freundin hat ihn fallengelassenhe would have \give upn up everything for her für sie hätte er alles aufgegeben2. (surrender)3. (devote)after her death he gave himself up to grief nach ihrem Tod verfiel er dem Schmerzto \give up sb up for dead jdn für tot haltento \give up sb/sth up as lost jdn/etw verloren glauben* * *A v/t1. a) aufgeben, aufhören mit, etwas sein lassen:give up doing sth aufhören, etwas zu tun ( → A 2);give up smoking das Rauchen aufgeben;I’ve given up eating meat ich esse kein Fleisch mehr; → academic.ru/1600/alcohol">alcohol, ghost A 2b) den Kontakt abbrechen zu2. einen Plan, ein Rennen etc (als aussichts- oder hoffnungslos) aufgeben:give up doing sth es aufgeben, etwas zu tun ( → A 1);the climbers were given up for dead es bestand keine Hoffnung mehr, dass die Bergsteiger noch am Leben waren;3. jemanden ausliefern:give o.s. up sich stellen ( to the police der Polizei)4. (to)b) einen Sitzplatz etc frei machen (für)c) eine Stadt etc ausliefern (dat)5. give o.s. up to stha) sich einer Sache hingeben:give o.s. up to despair,b) sich einer Sache widmen:give o.s. up to caring for the sickB v/i1. (es) aufgeben, sich geschlagen geben2. damit aufhören, es aufgeben: do you smoke? no, I gave up last year3. resignieren4. I give up on you, you’ll never learn it umg ich gebs auf, du lernst es nie5. give up to the police sich der Polizei stellen* * *1. intransitive verb 2. transitive verb1) (renounce) aufgeben; ablegen [Gewohnheit]; widmen [Zeit]; (relinquish) verzichten auf (+ Akk.) [Territorium, Süßigkeiten]give something up — (abandon habit) sich (Dat.) etwas abgewöhnen
give somebody/something up as a bad job — (coll.) jemanden/etwas abschreiben (ugs.)
2)give somebody up — (as not coming) jemanden nicht mehr erwarten; (as beyond help) jemanden aufgeben
3) (hand over to police etc.) übergeben (to Dat.)give oneself up [to somebody] — sich [jemandem] stellen
* * *v.abgewöhnen v.aufgeben v.resignieren v. -
28 yield
[ji:ld] 1. verb1) (to give up; to surrender: He yielded to the other man's arguments; He yielded all his possessions to the state.) render(-se)2) (to give way to force or pressure: At last the door yielded.) ceder3) (to produce naturally, grow etc: How much milk does that herd of cattle yield?) produzir2. noun(the amount produced by natural means: the annual yield of wheat.) produção* * *[ji:ld] n 1 rendimento, lucro, produto. 2 producão. • vt+vi 1 render. 2 produzir. 3 dar, conceder, consentir, permitir, aquiescer, autorizar. 4 entregar(-se), capitular, render-se, deixar (para o inimigo). 5 ceder (pressão, peso). 6 submeter(-se), sujeitar(-se). 7 descobrir, revelar (segredo). to yield an abatement conceder um desconto. to yield place to ceder lugar a, arranjar lugar para. to yield to conditions concordar com condições. to yield to despair entregar-se ao desespero. to yield to temptation cair em tentação. to yield to the times conformar-se com os tempos. to yield up revelar, divulgar. to yield up the ghost entregar a alma, morrer. -
29 yield
[ji:ld] 1. verb1) (to give up; to surrender: He yielded to the other man's arguments; He yielded all his possessions to the state.) vdati se; odstopiti2) (to give way to force or pressure: At last the door yielded.) popustiti3) (to produce naturally, grow etc: How much milk does that herd of cattle yield?) proizvajati2. noun(the amount produced by natural means: the annual yield of wheat.) pridelek* * *I [ji:ld]noundonos, obrodek, pridelek; plod, proizvod; dohodek, dobiček, korist; popuščanje, umikanje; kovinska vsebina (rude)yield point stress (strength) — meja prožnosti, elastičnostiII [ji:ld]transitive verbdonašati, prinašati, dajati; proizvajati; dopustiti, dovoliti; odstopiti (s.th. to s.o. — komu kaj); (redko) uvideti, priznatito yield 10% — donašati 10%to yield assistance — da(ja)ti, nuditi pomočto yield a city, a fortress — predati mesto, trdnjavoto yield a profit commerce prinesti dobičekto yield s.th. to be done — dopustiti, da se nekaj naredi (zgodi)to yield s.o. thanks — biti komu hvaležento yield precedence to s.o. — dati komu prednostto yield the palm (to s.o.) — priznati se poraženega (od koga)yield right of way! — dajte prednost (v cestnem prometu)to yield a place to s.o. — odstopiti, narediti prostor komuto yield up the breath (ghost, life) — izdihniti (dušo), umreti; intransitive verb donašati, (ob)roditi, dajati; vdati se, popustiti; podleči, podvreči se; privoliti (to v); zaostajati (to za)to yield well, poorly — dobro, slabo obroditito yield to superior forces — vdati se, ukloniti se premoči -
30 abandon hope
hoop verliezen, opgevenabandon hope (give up, give in, despair, loose hope, surrender) -
31 abandon hope
ge upp hoppetabandon hope (give up, give in, despair, loose hope, surrender) -
32 fall
1. n падение, закат2. n понижение, падение; спадspeculators in fall — спекулянты, играющие на понижение
3. n обыкн. водопад4. n уклон, обрыв, склон5. n амер. осень6. n выпадениеa heavy fall of rain — сильный дождь, ливень
7. n впадение рекиfall of lock — падение шлюза, высота шлюзования
8. n окот, рождение9. n выводок, помёт10. n рубка леса11. n срубленный лес12. n покрывало, вуаль13. n ниспадающий воротник14. n накладные волосы в виде «конского хвоста»; шиньон из длинных волосfall through to — передавать управление вниз; проваливаться
15. n спорт. круг, схватка, раунд16. n тех. напор; высота напора17. n тех. канат подъёмного блока18. n мор. фал19. n муз. каданс20. n рел. грехопадение, первородный грех21. v опускаться, спускатьсяfall down to — падать до; спускаться до
22. v низко опускаться, склонятьсяI hope I shall never fall as low as that — я надеюсь, что никогда не паду так низко
23. v наступать, опускаться24. v охватывать, одолевать25. v падать, понижаться26. v стихать, ослабеватьhere his voice fell — он заговорил тише; он сказал это упавшим голосом
the flames rose and fell — пламя то разгоралось, то затихало
the music rose and fell — музыка звучала то громче, то тише
27. v ухудшаться, портиться28. v пасть; погибнуть29. v дохнуть30. v устремляться, направляться31. v опускаться; идти под уклон32. v рушиться, обваливаться; оседатьto fall to the ground — рушиться; оказаться бесплодным
33. v распространяться, ложиться; падать34. v выпадать; доставаться35. v срываться с устthe excellent advice that fell from his lips — превосходные советы, которые он раздавал
36. v пасть; утратить целомудрие37. n проф. крик, издаваемый китобоями при виде кита38. n проф. охота на китовСинонимический ряд:1. capitulation (noun) capitulation; defeat; destruction2. cascade (noun) cascade; cataract; chute; waterfall3. collapse (noun) collapse; downfall; waterloo4. corruption (noun) corruption; disgrace; ruin5. decline (noun) decline; lowering; reduction6. dive (noun) declivity; descent; dip; dive; downslide; downswing; downturn; drop; drop-off; pitch; plunge; skid; slide; slump; spill; sprawl; tumble7. abate (verb) abate; die away; die down; ease off; ebb; let up; lull; moderate; recede; regress; relapse; relent; slacken; subside; wane8. cheapen (verb) cheapen; depreciate; devalue9. decline (verb) decline; decrease; diminish; dip; dwindle; fall off10. descend (verb) cascade; descend; lower11. droop (verb) droop; hang12. drop (verb) dive; drop; keel over; nose-dive; plummet; plunge; sink; skid; spill; sprawl; tumble13. err (verb) err; sin; transgress14. occur (verb) arrive; befall; come; happen; occur15. pass (verb) devolve; pass16. slip (verb) slip; vitiate17. stumble (verb) keel; pitch; slump; stumble; totter; trip18. submit (verb) capitulate; collapse; crumple; go down; go under; submit; succumb; surrender; topple; yieldАнтонимический ряд:ascend; attain; climb; improve; reach; rise; scale; soar; strengthen; tower -
33 take
1. n захват, взятие; получение2. n сл. выручка, барыши; сбор3. n получка4. n улов5. n добыча6. n арендаtake on lease — брать внаем; брать в аренду
take a lease of — брать внаем; брать в аренду
7. n арендованный участокflatcars often take trucks piggyback from one place to another — автомобили часто перевозят по железной дороге на открытых платформах
8. n разг. популярная песенка, пьеса9. n мед. проф. хорошо принявшаяся прививка10. n полигр. «урок» наборщикаlean take — урок наборщика, содержащий трудоемкий для набора материал
11. n кино снятый кадр, кинокадр, дубль12. n мед. пересадка13. v брать; хвататьtake on — брать; браться
14. v захватывать; овладевать, завоёвывать15. v ловить16. v разг. овладевать, братьtake from — брать; взять; отнимать; отнять
to take its rise — брать начало, начинаться
take with you — брать с собой; взять с собой
17. v уносить, сводить в могилуpneumonia took him — воспаление лёгких свело его в могилу, он умер от воспаления лёгких
to take pains, to spare no pains — прилагать все усилия
18. v присваивать, братьtake in hand — браться; взяться; предпринимать
19. v отбирать, забирать20. v пользоваться; получать; приобретать21. v выбиратьtake out a patent — взять патент; выбирать патент
22. v покупатьto take stock in — покупать акции; вступать в пай
23. v выигрывать; брать, битьtake the charge of — брать на хранение; принимать управление
to take a nest — разорить гнездо, брать яйца или птенцов
24. v юр. вступать во владение, наследовать25. v доставать, добывать26. v взимать, собирать; добиваться уплатыtake the crop — убирать урожай; собирать урожай
27. v получать, зарабатыватьtake that ! — получай!, вот тебе!
28. v принимать; соглашатьсяhow much less will you take? — на сколько вы сбавите цену?, сколько вы уступите?
take what he offers you — возьми то, что он тебе предлагает
I will take no denial — отказа я не приму; не вздумайте отказываться
I am not taking orders from you — я вам не подчиняюсь, я не буду выполнять ваши приказы;
to take hard — принимать близко к сердцу; тяжело переживать
29. v воспринимать, реагироватьI wonder how he will take it — интересно, как он к этому отнесётся
he took the joke in earnest — он не понял шутки, он принял шутку всерьёз
he is really kind-hearted if you take him the right way — он, в сущности, добрый человек, если правильно его воспринимать
to take things as they are — принимать вещи такими, какие они есть
you must not take it ill of him — вы не должны сердиться на него; он не хотел вас обидеть
30. v понимать; толковатьI take your meaning — я вас понимаю, я понимаю, что вы хотите сказать
I take you — я вас понимаю, я понимаю, что вы хотите сказать
31. v полагать, считать; заключатьwhat time do you take it to be? — как вы думаете, сколько сейчас времени?
32. v верить; считать истиннымtake it from me that he means what he says — поверьте мне, он не шутит
33. v охватывать, овладеватьhis conscience takes him when he is sober — когда он трезв, его мучают угрызения совести
34. v захватывать, увлекать; нравиться35. v иметь успех, становиться популярнымtake place — случаться; происходить; иметь место
to take place — случаться, иметь место
36. v записывать, регистрировать, протоколировать37. v снимать, фотографироватьto take a photograph of a tower — сфотографировать башню, сделать снимок башни
take the readings — производить отсчет; снимать показания
to take pictures — производить съёмку, снимать
take a picture — снимать; фотографировать
38. v выходить, получаться на фотографииhe does not take well, he takes badly — он плохо выходит на фотографии; он нефотогеничен
take the air — выходить на воздух; отлетать; отлететь
to take a call — выходить на аплодисменты, раскланиваться
39. v использовать в качестве примераtake up a quota — использовать квоту; выбрать квоту
40. v вмешать41. v требовать; отниматьit takes time, means and skill — на это нужно время, средства и умение
how long will it take you to translate this article? — сколько времени уйдёт у вас на перевод этой статьи?
it took him three years to write the book — ему потребовалось три года, чтобы написать книгу
it took four men to hold him — потребовалось четыре человека, чтобы его удержать
it would take volumes to relate — нужны тома, чтобы это рассказать
it takes a lot of doing — это сделать довольно трудно, это не так-то просто сделать
the work took some doing — работа потребовала усилий, работа попалась нелёгкая
42. v требовать, нуждатьсяhe took two hours to get there — ему потребовалось два часа, чтобы добраться туда; дорога туда отняла у него два часа
43. v цепляться; застревать, запутываться44. v жениться; выходить замуж45. v действовать; приниматьсяtake as a datum — принимать за нуль; принимать за начало
46. v держаться, закрепляться, оставаться47. v амер. схватываться, замерзать48. v тех. твердеть, схватыватьсяtake hold of — схватывать; схватить
49. v разг. становиться, делатьсяto take sick — заболеть, захворать; приболеть
take stock of — делать переучет; критически оценивать
to take exercise — делать моцион, гулять; делать гимнастику
to take turns — делать по очереди; чередоваться, сменяться
Синонимический ряд:1. catch (noun) catch; haul; loot2. net (noun) net; proceeds; profit; returns3. act (verb) act; behave; function; operate; react; work4. adopt (verb) adopt; discharge; perform; utilise; utilize5. apprehend (verb) apprehend; compass; comprehend; cotton on to; cotton to; follow; heed; make out; see; tumble to; twig6. appropriate (verb) accroach; annex; appropriate; arrogate; assume; commandeer; confiscate; expropriate; preempt; pre-empt; sequester; usurp7. ask (verb) ask; call for; crave; demand; entail; involve; necessitate; require8. attract (verb) allure; attract; bewitch; captivate; charm; derive; draw; enchant; engage; fascinate; hold; interest; magnetize; wile9. bear (verb) abide; accept; admit; bear; brook; digest; down; endure; go; lump; receive; stand; stick out; stomach; suffer; support; sustain; swallow; sweat out; take in; tolerate; undertake10. buy (verb) buy; purchase11. carry (verb) bring; carry; convey; deliver; fetch; transfer; transport12. catch (verb) bag; capture; catch; collar; nail; overhaul; overtake; prehend13. cheat (verb) beat; bilk; boodle; cheat; chisel; chouse; cozen; defraud; diddle; do; flimflam; gull; gyp; mulct; overreach; ream; sucker; swindle; victimise14. choose (verb) choose; cull; elect; mark; opt for; optate; pick; pick out; prefer; select; single out15. deduct (verb) deduct; discount; draw back; knock off; substract; subtract; take away; take off; take out16. determine (verb) ascertain; determine; fix17. eat (verb) devour; eat; feed on; ingest; meal; partake of18. embrace (verb) clasp; embrace; grasp; grip19. escort (verb) accompany; conduct; escort; lead20. experience (verb) experience; feel; observe; perceive; sense21. get (verb) acquire; come down with; contract; develop; gain; get; net; obtain; procure; secure; sicken; sicken of; sicken with; win22. pilfer (verb) pilfer; steal23. read (verb) construe; interpret; read24. seize (verb) clutch; grab; grapple; nab; seize; snatch; strike25. surprise (verb) board; hit on; surprise26. treat (verb) deal with; handle; play; serve; treat; use27. understand (verb) believe; conceive; consider; expect; gather; imagine; presume; regard; suppose; suspect; think; understand28. use up (verb) consume; occupy; use upАнтонимический ряд:add; give; loss; miss; reject; repel; surrender
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Despair — • The voluntary and complete abandonment of all hope of saving one s soul and of having the means required for that end Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Despair Despair … Catholic encyclopedia
Surrender — Sur*ren der, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Surrendered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Surrendering}.] [OF. surrendre to deliver; sur over + rendre to render. See {Sur }, and {Render}.] 1. To yield to the power of another; to give or deliver up possession of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
despair — [n] depression, hopelessness anguish, dashed hopes, dejection, desperation, despondency, discouragement, disheartenment, forlornness, gloom, melancholy, misery, ordeal, pain, sorrow, trial, tribulation, wretchedness; concept 410 Ant. cheer,… … New thesaurus
despair — Synonyms and related words: Schmerz, Slough of Despond, abandon, abandon hope, acedia, aching heart, agony, agony of mind, anguish, apathy, bale, become suicidal, bitterness, blank despondency, bleeding heart, broken heart, cave of Trophonius,… … Moby Thesaurus
surrender — sur•ren•der [[t]səˈrɛn dər[/t]] v. t. 1) to deliver up or yield (something) to the possession or power of another on demand or under duress: to surrender the fort to the enemy[/ex] 2) to give (oneself) up, as to the police 3) to give (oneself) up … From formal English to slang
despair — n 1. hopelessness, disheartenment, dismay, discouragement; dejection, depression, despondency, slough of despond; defeatism, pessimism; resignation, resignedness. 2. gloom, melancholy, melancholia, misery, misera bleness, wretchedness, distress,… … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
surrender — v 1. yield, deliver up, turn over, hand in, part with; render, remit; release, let go of, quit one s hold on, yield control of; relinquish, renounce, forsake, forgo, Law. disclaim; abdicate, resign, Chiefly Scot. demit; transfer, give over, cede … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
WIESEL, ELIE — (Eliezer; 1928– ), journalist, novelist, professor, human rights activist, and Nobel Peace Prize recipient. Born in Sighet, Romania, in a town that became part of Hungary in 1940, Wiesel was raised in a fervently Orthodox and ḥasidic milieu.… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
desperation — noun Date: 14th century 1. loss of hope and surrender to despair 2. a state of hopelessness leading to rashness … New Collegiate Dictionary
Surrendered — Surrender Sur*ren der, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Surrendered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Surrendering}.] [OF. surrendre to deliver; sur over + rendre to render. See {Sur }, and {Render}.] 1. To yield to the power of another; to give or deliver up possession of … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Surrendering — Surrender Sur*ren der, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Surrendered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Surrendering}.] [OF. surrendre to deliver; sur over + rendre to render. See {Sur }, and {Render}.] 1. To yield to the power of another; to give or deliver up possession of … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English