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81 катионообменное вещество
Makarov: base-exchange substanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > катионообменное вещество
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82 основной продукт
1) General subject: staple2) Biology: key product, major product3) Engineering: main product4) Agriculture: staple (производимый в данном районе)5) Construction: basic product6) Economy: prime product, staple product7) Mining: mother substance8) Oil: base product9) Immunology: key product (реакции)10) Advertising: essential product11) Automation: staple (производства)12) Makarov: basic commodity13) Logistics: major item -
83 msingi
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -a msingi[English Word] primary[Part of Speech] adjective[Swahili Example] shule ya msingi[English Example] primary school------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] base[English Plural] bases[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] basis (of a thing)[English Plural] bases[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] clef[English Plural] clefs[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Terminology] music------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] dimple[English Plural] dimples[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Swahili Example] ile misingi ya mashavuni [Sul]------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] ditch[English Plural] ditches[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] drain[English Plural] drains[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] essence (of a thing)[English Plural] essences[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] foundation[English Plural] foundations[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Swahili Example] jenga msingi[English Example] lay the cornerstone/foundation.------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] fundamental[English Plural] fundamentals[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] furrow[English Plural] furrows[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] key[English Plural] keys[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Terminology] music------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] pit[English Plural] pits[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] substance (of a thing)[English Plural] substances[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] msingi[Swahili Plural] misingi[English Word] trench[English Plural] trenches[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4------------------------------------------------------------ -
84 acid
1. adjective 2. nounSäure, die* * *['æsid] 1. adjective2) (sarcastic: acid humour.) beißend2. noun(a substance, containing hydrogen, which will dissolve metals etc: She spilled some acid which burned a hole in her dress.) Säure- academic.ru/483/acidity">acidity* * *[ˈæsɪd]I. n\acid base equilibrium Säure-Basen-Gleichgewicht nt\acid carry over Restsäure f\acid cleavage Säurespaltung f\acid converter process Bessemerverfahren nt\acid determination Säurebestimmung f, Acidimetrie fto drop \acid Acid nehmen slII. adj1. CHEM sauer\acid soil saurer Boden\acid solution CHEM saure Lösung\acid stomach übersäuerter Magen2. (sour) taste sauer* * *['sɪd]1. adj1) (= sour ALSO CHEM) sauer2) (fig) ätzend, beißend2. nto drop acid — Acid nehmen (sl)
* * *acid [ˈæsıd]A adj (adv acidly)1. sauer:2. fig bissig (Bemerkung etc)3. CHEM, TECH säurehaltig, Säure…:acid bath Säurebad n;acid rain saurer Regen;acid soil saurer Boden;acid value Säure-, Neutralisationszahl f;acid yellow Anilingelb n4. TECH Säure…:acid steel saurer StahlB s1. CHEM Säure fdrop acid Acid schlucken* * *1. adjective 2. nounSäure, die* * *adj.sauer adj. n.Säure -n f. -
85 detergent
nounReinigungsmittel, das; (for washing) Waschmittel, das* * *[di'tə:‹ənt](a (soapless) substance used for cleaning: She poured detergent into the washing-machine.) das Waschmittel* * *de·ter·gent[dɪˈtɜ:ʤənt, AM -ˈtɜ:r-]n Reinigungsmittel ntlaundry \detergent Waschmittel ntliquid \detergent [Geschirr]spülmittel nt\detergent additive Waschmittelzusatz m\detergent base material Waschrohstoff[e] m[pl]* * *[dɪ'tɜːdZənt]1. nReinigungs- or Säuberungsmittel nt; (= soap powder etc) Waschmittel nt2. adjreinigend* * *A adj reinigendB s2. Waschmittel n3. Geschirrspülmittel n* * *nounReinigungsmittel, das; (for washing) Waschmittel, das* * *adj.reinigend adj. n.Reinigungsmittel n.Spülmittel n.Tensid -e n.Waschmittel n. -
86 Lauge
f; -, -n1. CHEM. lye, alkaline solution* * *die Laugelye* * *Lau|ge ['laugə]f -, -n (CHEM)lye, leach; (= Seifenlauge) soapy water; (= Salzlauge) salt solution* * *(a substance, the opposite of acid, such as soda.) alkali* * *Lau·ge<-, -n>[ˈlaugə]f1. (Seifenlauge) soapy water2. (wässrige Lösung einer Base) lye* * *die; Lauge, Laugen1) soapy water; soapsuds pl.2) (Chemie) alkaline solution* * *1. CHEM lye, alkaline solution* * *die; Lauge, Laugen1) soapy water; soapsuds pl.2) (Chemie) alkaline solution* * *-n f.lye n. -
87 Flächengewicht
n <mat.msr> (z.B. Blech, Papier) ■ weight per unit arean < pap> ■ base weight; grammage; basis weight; substance -
88 matériau
m- matériau d'activation
- matériau activé
- matériau amagnétique
- matériau anisotrope
- matériau antiferromagnétique
- matériau antifriction
- matériau d'apport
- matériau auto-extincteur
- matériau de base
- matériau calorifuge
- matériau céramique
- matériau chargé
- matériau de chargement
- matériau de chauffage
- matériau cholestérique
- matériau composite
- matériau conducteur de lumière
- matériau de construction
- matériau de coupe
- matériau de couverture
- matériau cristallin
- matériau cristallin liquide
- matériau de départ
- matériau diamagnétique
- matériau diélectrique
- matériau dispersif
- matériau dopé
- matériau à effet laser
- matériau élastomère
- matériau à focalisation
- matériau fort refractaire
- matériau fritté
- matériau fritté métal-métalloïde
- matériau de frottement
- matériau de gainage
- matériau granuleux
- matériau ignifuge
- matériau insonore
- matériau isolant
- matériau liant
- matériau magnétique
- matériau à mémoire
- matériau de mémorisation
- matériau de moulage
- matériau nématique
- matériau d'origine
- matériau photorésistant
- matériau plastique
- matériau réfractaire
- matériau de remblayage
- matériau du semi-conducteur
- matériau smectique
- matériau stratifié -
89 alkali
(a substance, the opposite of acid, such as soda.) base- alkalinesubst. (i flertall: alkali(e)s) \/ˈælkəlaɪ\/( kjemi) alkali -
90 propiedad
f.1 ownership (derecho).tener algo en propiedad to own somethingpropiedad ajena other people's propertypropiedad horizontal joint ownershippropiedad intelectual copyrightpropiedad privada private propertypropiedad pública public ownership2 property.3 accuracy.expresarse o hablar con propiedad to express oneself precisely, to use words properly4 propriety, decency, correctness, appropriateness.* * *1 (derecho) ownership■ ¿a quién corresponde la propiedad de esta finca? to whom does this property belong?■ este campo es de mi propiedad I own this field, this field is my property2 (bien inmueble) property3 (corrección) propriety4 (cualidad) property\propiedad intelectual copyrightpropiedad particular private propertypropiedad privada private property* * *noun f.1) property2) ownership* * *SF1) (=pertenencia) possession, ownership•
ser de la propiedad de algn — to be the property of sb, belong to sbes propiedad del municipio — it is the property of the town, it belongs to the council, it's council property
•
en propiedad, tener un puesto de trabajo en propiedad — to have tenuretener un piso/una parcela en el cementerio en propiedad — to own a flat/a plot of land in the cemetery
adquirir una vivienda/un terreno en propiedad — to purchase a home/a piece of land ( land or property)
ceder algo a algn en propiedad — to transfer to sb the full rights (of ownership) over sth, transfer sth completely to sb
2) (=objeto poseído) propertyuna propiedad — a property, a piece of property
este diamante es una de sus propiedades más preciadas — this diamond is one of her most treasured possessions
3) (Quím, Med) property4) (=característica) property, attribute5) (=adecuación) proprietyhablar con propiedad — to speak properly o correctly
hablar español con propiedad — (=expresarse bien) to have a good command of Spanish; (=hablar correctamente) to speak Spanish correctly, speak correct Spanish
6) (=exactitud) accuracy7) (Com) (=derechos) right, rights plpropiedad intelectual, propiedad literaria — copyright
* * *1)a) ( pertenencia)b) ( lo poseído) property2) ( cualidad) property; ( corrección)hablar/expresarse con propiedad — to speak/express oneself correctly
•* * *1)a) ( pertenencia)b) ( lo poseído) property2) ( cualidad) property; ( corrección)hablar/expresarse con propiedad — to speak/express oneself correctly
•* * *propiedad11 = ownership, domain, estate, backyard, property.Nota: Posesión.Ex: The masthead is the statement of title, ownership, editors, etc., of a newspaper or periodical.
Ex: The CRONOS data bank includes a FISH domain, with data on catches and fleet statistics, and the COMEXT data bank covers the external trade statistics of fisheries.Ex: The Portland Archive is one of the most valuable family and estate archives in the country describing how the Porland family built up its estates.Ex: Yet today the world has become the personal backyard of every owner of a television set.Ex: No property except bottles and casks containing this liquor shall be destroyed.* base de datos de propiedades = properties database.* carencia de propiedad rural = landlessness.* datos en propiedad = property data.* declaración de propiedad = claim.* delito contra la propiedad = property crime.* de + Posesivo + propiedad = personal property.* de propiedad exclusiva = proprietary.* de propiedad privada = privately owned [privately-owned], privately run.* derechos de la propiedad intelectual = intellectual property rights.* derechos de propiedad = property rights.* deterioro de propiedad alquilada = dilapidation.* en propiedad de extranjeros = foreign-owned.* expropiación de propiedades = property condemnation.* impuesto sobre la propiedad inmobiliaria = property tax.* industria de la propiedad = property industry.* industria de la propiedad intelectual = intellectual property industry.* información sobre propiedades inmobiliarias = real estate information.* ley de propiedad intelectual = intellectual property law.* Ley de Propiedad Intelectual, la = Copyright Act, the.* límites de una propiedad = metes and bounds.* mercado de la propiedad = property market.* multipropiedad = multiproperty.* perder propiedades = lose + property.* propiedad comercial = business property.* propiedad cultural = cultural property.* propiedad de = owned by.* propiedad de la empresa = company-owned.* propiedad del estado = state property.* propiedad del gobierno = government-owned.* propiedades = holdings, bricks and mortar.* propiedad estatal = state property.* propiedad exclusiva = exclusive right.* propiedad industrial = industrial property.* propiedad inmobiliaria = real estate, home ownership.* propiedad intelectual = intellectual property.* propiedad militar = military property.* propiedad privada = private property, private estate.* registrar como propiedad literaria = copyright.* sello de propiedad = ownership stamp.* sin propiedades = propertyless.* sin propiedad rural = landless.* tenencia en propiedad = propertisation [propertization, -USA].* valor de la propiedad = property value.propiedad22 = property.Nota: Característica.Ex: A characteristic of subdivision is an attribute or property which all concepts in a given facet have in common, and by which isolates can be grouped.
* propiedad física = physical property.* propiedad mecánica = mechanical property.* propiedad medicinal = medicinal value.* propiedad química = chemical property.* * *A1(pertenencia): la casa no es de mi propiedad, es alquilada the house isn't mine o I don't own the house, it's rentedla finca es propiedad de mi hijo the estate belongs to o is owned by my sonse disputan la propiedad de las tierras they're in dispute over the ownership of the landla empresa es de propiedad estatal the company is in state ownershipdelito contra la propiedad crime against propertyles dejó los terrenos en propiedad she left them the freehold to the landlos cuadros exhibidos son propiedad de la fundación the paintings on show are the property of the foundation2 (lo poseído) propertyB1 (cualidad) property2(corrección): habla/se expresa con propiedad she speaks/expresses herself correctlyse comportó con propiedad he behaved with decorumCompuestos:(sistema) condominium ( AmE), joint freehold ( BrE); (edificio) condominium ( AmE) ( building owned under joint freehold)patent rights (pl)real estate, property ( BrE)copyright● propiedad privada/públicaprivate/public property* * *
propiedad sustantivo femenino
1
la casa es propiedad de mi hijo the house belongs to my son
propiedad privada/pública private/public property
2 ( cualidad) property;
( corrección):
‹ comportarse› with decorum
propiedad sustantivo femenino
1 (de bienes) ownership, property
propiedad intelectual, copyright
2 (cualidad, característica) property, quality
3 (de lenguaje, comportamiento) correctness
' propiedad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bien
- embargar
- heredar
- inscribir
- pertenencia
- proteger
- reclamar
- titular1
- usurpar
- virtud
- arrendatario
- condominio
- corrección
- devaluar
- extender
- finca
- lonja
- minifundio
- pertenecer
- revalorizar
English:
appraisal
- assess
- assign
- be
- condo
- condominium
- equity
- exclusive
- ownership
- private property
- property
- revert
- trespass
- estate
- free
- mortgage
- private
- real
- title
* * *propiedad nf1. [derecho] ownership;[bienes] property;la casa es propiedad de sus padres the house belongs to o is owned by her parents;pertenecer en propiedad a alguien to rightfully belong to sb;tener algo en propiedad to own sthpropiedad horizontal condominium, horizontal property;la legislación en materia de propiedad horizontal the legislation on ownership of properties in tenements;propiedad industrial patent rights;propiedad inmobiliaria real estate;propiedad intelectual copyright;propiedad privada private property;propiedad pública public ownership2. [facultad] property;las propiedades de una sustancia the properties of a substance;con propiedades medicinales with medicinal properties3. [exactitud] accuracy;empleaste esa expresión con mucha propiedad you used exactly the right expression there* * *f property;ser propiedad de alguien be s.o.’s property* * *propiedad nf1) : propertypropiedad privada: private property2) : ownership3) cualidad: property, quality4) : suitability, appropriateness* * *propiedad n property [pl. properties]ser propiedad de alguien to belong to somebody / to be owned by somebody -
91 नामन् _nāman
नामन् n. [म्नायते अभ्यस्यते नम्यते अभिधीयते अर्थो$ नेन वा]1 A name, appellation, personal name (opp. गोत्र); किं नु नामैतदस्याः Mu.1.1; नाम ग्रह् 'to address or call upon by name,' नामग्राहमरोदीत् सा Bk.5,5; नाम कृ or दा, नाम्ना or नामतः कृ 'to give a name, call, name'; चकार नाम्ना रघु- मात्मसंभवम् R.3.31;5.36; तौ कुशलवौ चकार किल नामतः 15.32; चन्द्रापीड इति नाम चक्रे K.74; मातरं नामतः पृच्छेयम् Ś.7.-2 The mere name; संतप्तायसि संस्थितस्य पयसो नामापि न ज्ञायते Bh.2.67 'not even the name, i. e. no trace or mark is seen' &c.; Pt.1.25.-3 (In gram.) A noun, sub- stantive (opp. आख्यात); तन्नाम येनाभिदधाति सत्त्वम्; सत्त्व- प्रधानानि नामानि Nir.-4 A word, name, synonymous word; इति वृक्षनामानि.-5 Substance (opp. गुण).-6 Water.-7 Ved. Mark, sign, token.-8 Form, mode, manner.-Comp. -अङ्क a. marked with a name; नामाङ्करावणशराङ्कितकेतुयष्टिम् (रथम्) R.12.13.-अनुशास- -नम्, -अभिधानम् 1 declaring one's name.-2 a dic- tionary, lexicon.-अपराधः abusing (a respectable man) by name, calling names.-आख्यातिक a. relating to nouns and verbs.-आवली a list of names (of a god).-करणम्, -कर्मन् n.1 the ceremony of naming a child after birth.-2 a nominal affix.-ग्रहः, -ग्रहणम् ad- dressing or mentioning by name, utterance of the name, calling to mind the name; पुण्यानि नामग्रहणान्यपि महामुनी- नाम् K.43; Ms.8.271; R.7.41;6.67.-ग्राहम् ind. by naming, by mentioning the name; नामग्राहमरोदीत् सा भ्रातरौ रावणान्तिके Bk.5.5.-त्यागः abandonment of name; स्वनामत्यागं करोमि Pt.1 'I shall forego my name'.-द्वादशी a kind of religious ceremony, the worship of Durgā daily under one of her 12 names, i. e. गौरी, काली, उमा, भद्रा, दुर्गा, कान्ति, सरस्वती, मङ्गला, वैष्णवी, लक्ष्मी, शिवा and नारायणी.-धातुः a nominal verb, denominative base (as पार्थायते, वृषस्यति &c.).-धारक, -धारिन् a. bearing only the name, in name only, nominal; (तथा) अर्थेन विहीनो$त्र पुरुषो नामधारकः Pt.2.84.-धेयम् 1 a name, appellation; वनज्योत्स्नेति कृतनामधेया Ś.1; किं नामधेया सा M.4; R.1.45;1.67;11.8; नामधेयस्य ये केचिदभिवादं न जानते Ms.2.123.-2 the ceremony of naming a child. ˚शब्दः a word or an expression which forms the name of a thing or an act; चोदकाच्च नामधेयशब्दो बलवत्तरः । ŚB. on MS.12.1.14.-नाभिकः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-निर्देशः indication by name.-मात्र a. having only the name, nominal, in name; काचे मणिर्मणौ काचो येषां बुद्धिः प्रवर्तते । न तेषां सन्निधौ भृत्यो नाममात्रो$पि तिष्ठति ॥ Pt.1.77;2.86. (-त्रम्) the mere name or mention (of a thing); नाममात्रप्रस्तावो मे विषादाय कल्पते Ś.7; Pt.3.81; H.1.128; नाममात्रावशेषिताः शत्रवः Rām.-माला, -संग्रहः a list of names, glossary (of nouns).-मुद्रा a seal-ring, signet- ring; उभे नाममुद्राक्षराण्यनुवाच्य परस्परमवलोकयतः Ś.1.-लिङ्गम् gender of nouns. ˚अनुशासनम् rules on the gender of nouns.-वर्जित a.1 nameless.-2 stupid, foolish.-वाचक a. expressing a name. (-कम्) a proper name.-शेष a. having only the name left, remaining in name only, dead, deceased; त्वां नामशेषामपि दृश्यमानः U.2.6.-षः death. -
92 मही _mahī
मही 1 Earth; as in महीपाल, महीमृत् &c.; मही रम्या शय्या Bh.3.79.-2 Ground, soil; चेरतुः संयुगमहीं सासारौ जलदाविव Rām.6.17.34.-3 Landed property or estate, land.-4 A country, kingdom.-5 N. of a river falling into the gulf of Cambay.-6 (In geom.) The base of any plane figure.-7 A large army (Ved).-8 A cow; ŚB. on MS.1.3.49.-9 Earth (as a substance, stones, bricks &c); Ms.7.7.-1 Space.-Comp. -इनः, -ईश्वरः a king; न न महीनमहीनपराक्रमम् R.9. 5.-कम्पः an earthquake.-क्षित् m. a king, sovereign; भीष्मद्रोणप्रमुखतः सर्वेषां च महीक्षिताम् Bg.1.25; R.1.11,85; 19.2.-जः 1 the planet Mars; इयं महीजे विधुजे शराष्टौ Samayapradīpa.-2 N. of Narakāsura.-3 a tree. (-जा) N. of Sītā. (-जम्) wet ginger.-जीवा the horizon.-तलम् surface of the earth.-दुर्गम् an earth fort; Ms. 7.7.-धरः 1 a mountain; महीधरं मार्गवशादुपेतम् R.6.52; Ku.6.89.-2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.-ध्रः 1 a mountain; महीध्रादुत्तुङ्गादवनिमवनेश्चापि जलधिम् Bh.2.1; Śi.15.54; R.3.6;13.7.-2 a symbolical expression for the number, 'seven'.-3 an epithet of Viṣṇu-नाथः, -पः, -पतिः, -पालः, -पुरन्दरः, -भुज् m.,-मघवन् m.,-महेन्द्रः a king; अलं महीपाल तव श्रमेण R.2.34; तां प्रत्यभिव्यक्तमनो- रथानां महीपतीनां प्रणयाग्रदूत्यः 6.12; प्रविश्य कृष्णासदनं महीभुजा Ki.1.26; also Śāhendra.2.82.-पतनम् humble obei- sance (as by falling on the ground.)-पुत्रः, -सुतः, -सूनुः 1 the planet Mars; तनयकृताश्च शुचो महीसुते Bṛi. S.-2 epithets of the demon Naraka.-पुत्री, -सुता an epithet of Sītā.-पृष्ठम् the surface of the earth.-प्रकम्पः an earthquake.-प्ररोहः, -रुह् m.,-रुहः a tree; अकुसुमान् दधतं न महीरुहः Ki.5.1; Śi.2.49.-प्राचीरम्, -प्रावरः the sea.-भर्तृ m. a king.-भृत् m.1 a mountain; अथ जयाय नु मेरुमहीभृतः Ki.5.1.-2 a king, sovereign.-मण्डलम् 1 the circumference of the earth.-2 the whole earth.-लता an earthworm.-सुरः a Brāhmaṇa. -
93 agaragar
n. agar agar, substance used as a gelling and stabilizing agent in foods, a culture medium; complex sugar (used in food production, cooking and as a base for bacterial cultures) -
94 element
['eləmənt]1) (an essential part of anything: Sound teaching of grammar is one of the elements of a good education.) elemento2) (a substance that cannot be split by chemical means into simpler substances: Hydrogen, chlorine, iron and uranium are elements.) elemento3) (surroundings necessary for life: Water is a fish's natural element.) ambiente4) (a slight amount: an element of doubt.) parcela5) (the heating part in an electric kettle etc.) resistência•- elements
- in one's element* * *el.e.ment['elim2nt] n 1 elemento, componente. 2 fundamento, princípio, base. 3 Chem corpo simples, substância diminuta indivisível por análise química. 4 cada um dos quatro elementos fundamentais: terra, água, ar e fogo. 5 elements fenômenos atmosféricos. the fury of the elements / a fúria dos elementos (condições atmosféricas). 6 ambiente, meio. he is in his element / ele está no seu meio, sente-se à vontade. 7 elements conhecimentos básicos. 8 elements as Santas Espécies da Eucaristia. 9 Mil, Naut unidade de tropas ou de aviões da armada. -
95 medium
['mi:diəm] 1. plurals - media; noun1) (something by or through which an effect is produced: Air is the medium through which sound is carried.) meio2) ((especially in plural) a means (especially radio, television and newspapers) by which news etc is made known: the news media.) meio3) (a person through whom spirits of dead people are said to speak: I know a medium who says she can communicate with Napoleon.) médium4) (a substance in which specimens are preserved, bacteria grown etc.) cultura2. adjective(middle or average in size, quality etc: Would you like the small, medium or large packet?) médio* * *me.di.um[m'i:diəm] n 1 médio, meio-termo, média. 2 agente, instrumento. 3 ambiente. 4 veículo líquido para aplicação de pigmentos secos. 5 meio de comunicação. 6 meio de cultura: base para cultura de germes. 7 médium: pessoa que se comunica com os espíritos. • adj 1 médio, mediano, intermediário. 2 moderado. medium of exchange Com meio de troca. -
96 основа люминофора
n -
97 བཙོ་མ་
[btso ma]refined, pure, without any alloy, without any mixture of base metal, hemp, purified substance, warm, boiled -
98 कूट
kū́ṭan. the bone of the forehead with its projections orᅠ prominences, horn RV. X, 102, 4 AV. ṠBr. AitBr. ;
a kind of vessel orᅠ implement Kauṡ. 16 ;
(as, am) m. n. any prominence orᅠ projection (e.g.. aṉsa-k-, akshi-k-, qq.vv.);
summit, peak orᅠ summit of a mountain MBh. etc.;
summit, head i.e. the highest, most excellent, first BhP. II, 9, 19 ;
a heap, multitude (e.g.. abhra-k-, a multitude of clouds) MBh. R. BhP. ;
part of a plough, ploughshare, body of a plough L. ;
an iron mallet MBh. XVI, 4, 6 ;
a trap for catching deer, concealed weapon (as a dagger in a wooden case, sword-stick, etc.) R. Pañcat. ;
(as L. ;
am) m. n. illusion, fraud, trick, untruth, falsehood L. ;
a puzzling question, enigma BhP. VI, 5, 10 and 29 ;
m. a kind of hall (= maṇḍapa) Hcat. ;
N. of a particular constellation VarBṛ. XII, 8 and 16 ;
a subdivision of Graha-yuddha Sūryas. ;
a mystical N. of the letter ksha RāmatUp. ;
N. of Agastya (cf. kuṭaja) L. ;
of an enemy of Vishṇu R. BhP. X ;
(as, am) m. n. uniform substance (as the etherial element, etc.) L. ;
a water-jar Hcar. ;
a kind of plant L. ;
(as, ī) mf. a house, dwelling (cf. kuṭa andᅠ kuṭī) L. ;
( kūtá) mf (ā́)n. not horned orᅠ cornuted (as an animal with incomplete continuations of the bone of the forehead) AV. XII, 4, 3 TS. I Kāṭh. etc.. ;
false, untrue, deceitful Mn. Yājñ. Kathās. etc.;
base (as coins) Yājñ. II, 241 ;
m. an ox whose horns are broken L. ;
(am) n. counterfeited objects (of a merchant) VarBṛ. XIV, 3. ;
- कूटकर्मन्
- कूटकार
- कूटकारक
- कूटकृत्
- कूटखड्ग
- कूटग्रन्थ
- कूटच्छद्मन्
- कूटज
- कूटतक्ष्
- कूटता
- कूटतापस
- कूटतुला
- कूटत्व
- कूटधर्म
- कूटपर्व
- कूटपाकल
- कूटपालक
- कूटपाश
- कूटपूरी
- कूटपूर्व
- कूटबन्ध
- कूटमान
- कूटमुद्गर
- कूटमोहन
- कूटयन्त्र
- कूटयुद्ध
- कूटयोधिन्
- कूटरचना
- कूटलेख
- कूटलेख्य
- कूटव्यवहारिन्
- कूटशस्
- कूटशाल्मलि
- कूटशाल्मलिक
- कूटशाल्मली
- कूटशासन
- कूटशैल
- कूटसंक्रान्ति
- कूटसंघटितलक्षण
- कूटसंदोह
- कूटसाक्षिन्
- कूटसाक्ष्य
- कूटस्थ
- कूटस्वर्ण
- कूटहेमन्
- कूटाक्ष
- कूटाख्यान
- कूटागार
- कूटायु
- कूटार्थ
- कूटोपाय
-
99 प्रकृति
pra-kṛitif. « making orᅠ placing before orᅠ at first», the original orᅠ natural form orᅠ condition of anything, original orᅠ primary substance (opp. to vi-kṛiti q.v.) Prāt. Nir. Jaim. MBh. ;
cause original source Mn. MBh. Ṡak. etc.;
origin, extraction Mṛicch. ;
nature, character, constitution, temper, disposition MBh. Kāv. Suṡr. etc. (ibc. andᅠ - tyā ind. by nature, naturally, unalterably, properly Prāt. ṠrS. Mn. etc.);
fundamental form, pattern, standard, model, rule (esp. in ritual) ṠrS. ;
(in the Sāṃkhya phil.) the original producer of ( orᅠ rather passive power of creating) the material world (consisting of 3 constituent essences orᅠ Guṇas called sattva, rajas andᅠ tamas), Nature (distinguished from purusha, Spirit. as Māyā is distinguished from Brahman in the Vedântas.);
pl. the 8 producers orᅠ primary essences which evolve the whole visible world (viz. a-vyakta, buddhi orᅠ mahat, ahaṉ-kāra, andᅠ the 5 tan-mātras orᅠ subtle elements;
rarely the 5 elements alone) IW. 80 etc.. ;
(in mythol.) a goddess, the personified will of the Supreme in the creation (hence the same with the Ṡakti orᅠ personified energy orᅠ wife of a deity, as Lakshmī, Durgā etc.;
alsoᅠ considered as identical with the Supreme Being) W. IW. 140 RTL. 223 ;
(pl.) N. of a class of deities under Manu Raibhya Hariv. ;
(in polit.) pl. a king's ministers, the body of ministers orᅠ counsellors, ministry Mn. MBh. etc.;
the subjects of a king, citizens, artisans etc. ib. ;
the constituent elements orᅠ powers of the state (of which are usually enumerated, viz. king minister, alies, treasure, army, territory, fortresses Mn. IX, 294; 295);
the various sovereigns to be considered in case of war (viz. the madhyama, vijigīshu, udāsīna andᅠ ṡatru;
to which should be added 8 remoter princes,
viz. the mitra, arimitra, mitra-mitra, arimitra-mitra, pārshṇi-graha, ākranda, pārshṇigrāhâ̱sāra, ākrandâ̱sāsa;
each of these 12 kings has 5 Prakṛitis in the form of minister, territory, fortresses, treasure andᅠ army, so that the total number of Prakṛitis may be 72) Mn. VII, 155; 157 Kull. ;
(in gram.) the crude orᅠ elementary form of a word, base, root, an uninflected word Sāh. Pāṇ. Sch. Vop. ;
N. of 2 classes of metres Col.;
(in arithm.) a co-efficient multiplier ib. ;
(in anat.) temperament, the predominance of one of the humours at the time of generation W. ;
(with tritīyā) the third nature, a eunuch MBh. ;
matter, affair Lalit. ;
the male orᅠ female organ of generation L. ;
a woman orᅠ womankind L. ;
a mother L. ;
an animal L. ;
N. of a woman Buddh. ;
N. of wk.
-
100 भू
bhū
pf. babhū́va, 2. pers. -ū́tha orᅠ - ūvitha cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 64 ;
babhūyās, -yā́r, babhūtu RV. ;
Ā. babhūve orᅠ bubhūve Vop. ;
cf. below;
aor. ábhūt, - ūvan;
Impv. bodhí <cf. budh>, bhūtu RV. ;
aor. orᅠ impf. ábhuvat, bhúvat, bhuvāni ib. ;
Prec. bhūyāsam, 2. 3. sg. - yās ib. 76, 2 ;
bhūyāt AV. ;
bhūyishṭhās BhP. ;
bhavishāt <?> AitBr. ;
abhavishta, bhavishīshta. Gr.;
fut. bhavishyáti, ep. alsoᅠ - te andᅠ 2. pl. - shyadhvam;
bhavitā Br. etc.;
inf. bhuvé, - bhvé, bhūsháṇi RV. ;
bhavitum, - tos Br. ;
ind. p. bhūtvā́;
bhūtvī́ RV. ;
-bhū́ya RV. etc.;
-bhū́yam, - bhávam Br.),
to become, be
(with nom., orᅠ adv. orᅠ indecl. words ending in ī orᅠ ū
cf. kṛishṇī-bhū etc.),
arise, come into being, exist, be found, live, stay, abide, happen, occur RV. etc. etc.
(often used with participles andᅠ other verbal nouns to make periphrastical verbal forms;
with a fut. p. = to be going orᅠ about to e.g.. anuvakshyanbhavati, he is going to recite ṠBr. ;
the fut. of bhū with a pf. p. = a fut. pf. e.g.. kṛitavānbhavishyasi, you will have done MBh. ;
the pf. P. babhūva after the syllable ām is put for the pf. of verbs of the 10. cl. etc. <cf. 1. as andᅠ 1. kṛi>;
the Ā. appears in this meaning Ṡiṡ. IX, 84 Kum. XIV. 46 ;
observe alsoᅠ bhavati with a fut. tense, it is possible that, e.g.. bhavatibhavānyājayishyati, it is possible that you will cause a sacrifice to be performed Pāṇ. 3-3, 146 Sch. ;
bhavet, may be, granted, admitted Kāṡ. on P. III, 2. 114 ;
bhavatu id., well, good, enough of this Kāv. Hit. ;
iticedbhavet, if this question should be asked Mn. X, 66 ;
kvatadbhavati, what is to become of this, it is quite useless TBr. ;
with na = to cease to exist, perish, die MBh. Kāv. etc.;
with ihana, not to be born on earth MBh. ;
with ṡata-dhā, to fall into a hundred pieces MBh. ;
with dūrataḥ, to keep aloof. ṠārṇgP. ;
with manasi orᅠ cetasi andᅠ gen., to occur to the mind of any one Kād. ;
id. with gen. alone Lalit.);
to fall to the share orᅠ become the property of, belong to (cf. « esse alicujus;»
with gen., rarely dat. orᅠ loc. accord. toᅠ Vop. alsoᅠ with pari orᅠ prati andᅠ preceding acc.) RV. etc. etc.;
to be on the side of, assist (with gen. orᅠ - tas) MBh. 1301 (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 48 Sch.);
to serve for, tend orᅠ conduce to (with dat. of thing) RV. etc. etc. (with phalāya. to bear fruit Kām.);
to be occupied with orᅠ engaged in, devote one's self to (with loc.) MBh. Kāv. ;
to thrive orᅠ prosper in (instr.), turn out well, succeed RV. TS. Br. ;
to be of consequence orᅠ useful Mn. III, 181 ;
( alsoᅠ Ā. Dhātup. XXXIV, 37)
to fall, orᅠ get into, attain to, obtain Br. MBh. ;
(with idám) to obtain it i.e. be successful orᅠ fortunate TS.:
Pass. bhūyate ( orᅠ - ti Up. ;
aor. abhāvi) sometimes used impers. e.g.. yairbhavishyate, by whom it will be existed i.e. who will be Rājat.:
Caus. bhāvayati (rarely - te;
aor. abībhavat Gr.;
inf. bhāvitum R. ;
Pass. bhāvyate etc. MBh.), to cause to be orᅠ become, call into existence orᅠ life, originate, produce, cause, create Pur. Sāh. ;
to cherish, foster, animate, enliven, refresh, encourage, promote, further AitUp. MBh. etc.. ;
to addict orᅠ devote one's self to, practise (acc.) MBh. HYog. ;
to subdue, control R. ;
( alsoᅠ Ā. Dhātup. XXXIV, 37)
to obtain Jaim. Sch. ;
to manifest, exhibit, show, betray MBh. Kām. Daṡ. ;
to purify BhP. ;
to present to the mind, think about, consider, know, recognize as orᅠ take for (two acc.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to mingle, mix, saturate, soak, perfume Kauṡ. Suṡr. (cf. bhāvita):
Desid., of Caus. bibhāvayishati (Pāṇ. 7-4, 80 Sch.), to wish to cause to be etc. Br.:
Desid. búbhūshati (- te), to wish orᅠ strive to become orᅠ be RV. etc. etc.;
(with kshipram), to strive to be quickly possessed MBh. ;
to want to get on, strive to prosper orᅠ succeed TS. Br. MBh. ;
to want to have, care for, strive after, esteem, honour MBh. Hariv. ;
to want to take revenge BhP.:
Intens., bóbhavīti, bobhavati, bobhoti, bibhūyate, to be frequently, to be in the habit of BhP. Bhaṭṭ. ;
to be transformed into (acc.) RV. AV. ;
(with tiraḥ), to keep anything (instr.) secret ṠBr. ;
+ Cf. Zd. bū;
Gk. φύω, ἔφυν;
Lat. fuit, fuat etc.;
Slav. byti;
Lith. búti;
Germ. bim, bim;
Angl. Sax. beó;
Eng. be
bhū́2) mfn. becoming, being, existing, springing, arising (ifc.;
cf. akshi-, giri-, citta-, padmabhū etc.);
m. N. of Vishṇu MBh. XII, 1509 ( Nīlak.);
of an Ekâha ṠrS. ;
f. the act of becoming orᅠ arising Pāṇ. 1-4, 31 ;
the place of being, space, world orᅠ universe ( alsoᅠ pl.) RV. AV. ;
the earth (as constituting one of the 3 worlds, andᅠ therefore a symbolical N. for the number « one») Mn. MBh. etc.;
one of the three Vyāhṛitis ( seeᅠ bhúvas, bhūr, pp. 760 andᅠ 763);
earth (as a substance), ground, soil, land, lauded property ib. ;
floor, pavement Megh. ;
a place, spot, piece of ground RV. etc. etc.;
the base of any geometrical figure Āryabh. ;
object, matter ( seeᅠ vivādasaṉvāda-bhū);
a term for the letter l RāmatUp. ;
a sacrificial fire L.
См. также в других словарях:
substance de base — pradinė medžiaga statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Medžiaga pradiniam ruošiniui gaminti. atitikmenys: angl. basic substance; initial substance; original substance; starting material vok. Ausgangsstoff, m;… … Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas
substance de base — pradinė medžiaga statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Žaliava sintezei arba reakcijai. atitikmenys: angl. basic substance; initial substance; original substance; starting material vok. Ausgangsstoff, m; Ausgangssubstanz, f… … Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas
base — [ baz ] n. f. • XIIe; lat. basis, mot gr. « marche, point d appui » I ♦ A ♦ 1 ♦ Partie inférieure d un corps sur laquelle il porte, il repose. ⇒ appui (point d appui), assiette, assise, 1. dessous, fond, fondement, pied. La base de l édifice… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Base (Chimie) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir base. Une base est un produit chimique qui, à l inverse d un acide, est capable de capturer un ou plusieurs protons. La réaction chimique d un acide et d une base donne un sel et de l eau. C est un produit… … Wikipédia en Français
base — base1 [bās] n. [ME < OFr bas < L basis,BASIS] 1. the thing or part on which something rests; lowest part or bottom; foundation 2. the fundamental or main part, as of a plan, organization, system, theory, etc. 3. the principal or essential… … English World dictionary
Base — Base, n. [F. base, L. basis, fr. Gr. ba sis a stepping, step, a base, pedestal, fr. bai nein to go, step, akin to E. come. Cf. {Basis}, and see {Come}.] 1. The bottom of anything, considered as its support, or that on which something rests for… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Base course — Base Base, n. [F. base, L. basis, fr. Gr. ba sis a stepping, step, a base, pedestal, fr. bai nein to go, step, akin to E. come. Cf. {Basis}, and see {Come}.] 1. The bottom of anything, considered as its support, or that on which something rests… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Base hit — Base Base, n. [F. base, L. basis, fr. Gr. ba sis a stepping, step, a base, pedestal, fr. bai nein to go, step, akin to E. come. Cf. {Basis}, and see {Come}.] 1. The bottom of anything, considered as its support, or that on which something rests… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Base line — Base Base, n. [F. base, L. basis, fr. Gr. ba sis a stepping, step, a base, pedestal, fr. bai nein to go, step, akin to E. come. Cf. {Basis}, and see {Come}.] 1. The bottom of anything, considered as its support, or that on which something rests… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Base plate — Base Base, n. [F. base, L. basis, fr. Gr. ba sis a stepping, step, a base, pedestal, fr. bai nein to go, step, akin to E. come. Cf. {Basis}, and see {Come}.] 1. The bottom of anything, considered as its support, or that on which something rests… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Base ring — Base Base, n. [F. base, L. basis, fr. Gr. ba sis a stepping, step, a base, pedestal, fr. bai nein to go, step, akin to E. come. Cf. {Basis}, and see {Come}.] 1. The bottom of anything, considered as its support, or that on which something rests… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English