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61 dwarf
[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) anão2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) anão2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) sobrepujar* * *[dwɔ:f] n (pl dwarfs) 1 anão, anã, pigmeu, pigméia. 2 planta ou animal menor do que é usual. 3 personagem de contos de fadas de estatura muito baixa e de poder sobrenatural. • vt+vi 1 impedir o crescimento ou desenvolvimento de, não deixar medrar, tolher. 2 fazer alguma coisa pequena, fazer aparecer menor em comparação de. • adj anão, pequenino, acanhado. -
62 top
I n1) верхівка; вершина; верхівкаtop climbers — альпіністи, що здійснюють сходження на вершину; штурмова група альпіністів
2) верхня частина, верхній кінецьthe top of a page — верхня частина /початок/ сторінки
the top of a car — верх автомобіля (особливо того, що прибирається)
pajama top — верх піжами; піжамна куртка; шпиль; купол; шатер
the top of a church — церковний купол; верхня поверхня
she put the best apples on top — кращі яблука вона поклала нагорі /зверху/; oil always comes to the top нафта завжди спливає на поверхню ( води)
3) тім'я; головаshaved top — голена голова; дiaл. пучок ( волос); дiaл. волосся
the top of the tide — вища точка приливу, повна води
at the top of ones voice — на повний голос; у всю силу легенів
to shout [to sing]at the top of one's voice — кричати [співати]на повний голос
to be on top of one's form — бути в найкращій формі, досягти піку форми
to bring smb to the top of his form — підвести кого-н. до піку форми; вищий ранг, високе положення; перше місце
at the top; of the table — на чолі столу
to be at the top of one's profession — займати провідне положення в галузі; вищий ранг, високе положення; перше місце
at the top; of the table — на чолі столу
to be at the top of ones profession — займати провідне положення в своїй області; краща, выдбырна частина
a hotel serving the top of society — готель, обслуговуючий еліту /сливки суспільства
5) почало, ранній етап6) pl одвороти ( чобіт); високі чоботи з одворотами7) pl; бoт. бадилляbeet [carrot] tops — бурякове [морквяна]бадилля; перо ( цибулі)
8) кapт. старша карта якої-н. масті ( у руці одного гравця); туз або король; pl дві старші карти якої-н. масті ( у бриджі)9) гipн. крівля ( вироблення)10) метал. колошник11) мop. марс; топ12) pl; xiм. легкі фракції, дистиляти13) pl; фiз. звуки верхніх частот14) удар по м'ячу вище за центр ( гольф)••on top — понад, додатково; що переміг, виграв
I'm glad you came on top — я дуже радий, що ви прийшли першим
to come out on top — перемогти в змаганні; займати видне положення, досягати успіху
on top of that — додатково до всього; понад все, без того
to get another 10 per cent on top of that — отримувати понад це ще е десять відсотків; безпосередньо за чим-н.
on top від everything else = on top of that; on top of smth — понад чимось, додатково до чого-н.
its one thing on top of another — весь час то одне, то інше
on top of it all tie wanted to leave her — додатково до всього він хотів залишити її; мало того, він хотів ще залишити її; тримаючи в своїх руках, маючи під своїм контролем
the conductor was always on top or the music — диригент ні на секунду не втрачав контролю над оркестром; = on top of that
on top of the world — у перших рядах; у винятковому /очолюючому/ положенні; на вершині блаженства
to be /to sit, to feel/ on top of the world — бути на сьомому небі /на верху блаженства/; top of the heap найвигідніше положення
off the top — не при своєму розуміoff /out of/ the top of one's head — не подумавши; експромтом
he just said it off the top of his head — він сказав це, не подумавши; = це була його перша /безпосередня/ реакція, не треба надавати значення цим його словам; необдуманий, імпровізований
to the top of smb 's bent — зовсім, повністю, абсолютно; воліти, скільки душі завгодно
from top downward — зверху вниз; з голови до п'ят
from- to toe — з голови до п'ят; з голови до ніг; до кінчиків нігтів, з голови до ніг
top of the morning to youl — добрий ранок!to be at the top of the tree /of the ladder/ — бути на чолі(чого-н.); займати видне /провідне/ положення (особ. у якиїсь-н. професії)
to come to the top — відрізнитися, добитися успіху /слави/; to go over the top війск. йти в атаку ( з траншей); кинутися в атаку; зробити рішучий крок, почати діяти
to blow one's top — злитися, виходити з себе; ставати неосудним
II ato veer /to go/ over the top — переборщувати, перебирати
1) верхнійthe top shelf [layer] — верхня полиця [-ий шар]
top stair /step/ (of the staircase) — остання /верхня/ сходинка ( сходи)
top milk — молоко зі сливками; сливки
top man — верхній борець ( боротьб)
top dead centre — aвт. верхня мертва точка
top water — гiдp. вода вища за продуктивний пласт, верховодка
2) вищий, максимальний; останнійtop speed — найбільша /гранична/ швидкість
top grade — вищий сорт /клас/; top level вищий рівень
top note — найвища нота ( у співак)
to be in /on/ top form — cпopт. бути в прекрасній формі, досягти піку форми
top places — вищі /призові/ місця
3) найголовніший, найважливіший; вищий; високопоставленийtop management — вище керівництво, верхівка керівників
top men — люди, що займають найвище /керівне/ положення ( у суспільстві); важливі персони, великі шишки, ватажки
top positions — головні /ключові/ позиції
4) кращий, перший, ведучийtop pupil — перший /кращий/ учень
top specialist [institute] — провідний фахівець [інститут]
the top brains of the industry — кращі розуми / = мозковий трест/ ( цієї) галузі промисловості
to come top (in history) — виявитися кращим ( по історії); = вирвати вищий бал ( по історії); престижний, привілейований
top secret — "абсолютно таємно" ( гриф)
top dog — cл. переможець
top kick — aмep. війск. cпeц. старшина (роти) cл. велика шишка; заправила, бос
the top brass — aмep.; cл. вищі офіцери; ватажки, високе начальство; тузи
IIIto come out of the top drawer — бути добре вихованим; належати до вищого суспільства
υ1) забезпечувати верхівкою; покривати ( зверху)to top a tree [a plant] — обрізати верхівку дерева [рослини]
to top and tail — зрізати обидва кінці, зрізати черенок, хвостик ( у агрусу)
3) досягати рівня, досягати вершиниthe sun topped the horizon — сонце піднялося над горизонтом; перевалити ( через гору); перестрибнути (через що-н.)
to top the ridge — перевалити ( через) хребет
4) бути завершенням; увінчувати, підноситися5) бути на чолі; стояти на першому місціto top the list — бути першим в списку, відкривати список
6) бути більше (якої-н. величини)to top smth in height — бути вище чого-н.
he topped my score by at least ten points — він випередив мене принаймні на десять очок; перевершувати, бути першим
it tops all I ever saw — цеперевершує все, що я коли-небудь бачив, нічого подібного /схожого/ я ще не бачив
7) покривати ( новою фарбою), підфарбовувати8) c-г. проводити підкормку ( посіві)9) cпopт. ударяти ( по м'ячу) зверху10) c-г. вивершувати (стіг, скирту)11) c-г. покривати••to top ones part — миcт. чудово зіграти свою роль; виходити за рамки образу; витримати роль
IV nand to top it all, — на довершення всього; додатково до всіх нещасть
the top sleeps /is asleep/ — дзига крутиться так, що обертання непомітне
old top — старина, друг
to sleep like /as sound as, as fast as/ a top — міцно спати, спати мертвим сном
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63 dwarf
adj. cüce, bodur, bücür————————n. cüce, bodur şey, bodur————————v. cüceleştirmek, büyümesini önlemek, bodur kalmak, gölgede bırakmak* * *1. cüce 2. cüce et (v.) 3. cüce (n.)* * *[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) cüce, bodur2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) cüce2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) cüceleştirmek -
64 dwarf
[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) pritlikavec2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) palček2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) zasenčiti* * *I [dwɔ:f]1.nounpritlikavec, škrat;2.adjectivepritlikav, krnjav, nenavadno majhenII [dwɔ:f]transitive verb & intransitive verbovirati v rasti, krniti; zaostajati v rasti, krneti; figuratively zasenčiti, prekositi -
65 dwarf
• estää kasvu• tehdä kääpiömäiseksi• kitulias• kitukasvuinen• surkastuttaa• kääpiömedicine, veterinary• kääpiömäinen• kääpiö-• pienikokoinen* * *dwo:f 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) kääpiö2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) kääpiö2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) kutistaa -
66 dwarf
I 1. [dwɔːf]aggettivo nano2.nome nano m. (-a)II [dwɔːf]verbo transitivo fare sembrare piccolo [person, object etc.]; sminuire [achievement, issue]* * *[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) nano2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) nano, gnomo2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) rimpicciolire* * *[dwɔːf]1. adj, n2. vt(subj: building, person) fare sembrare piccolissimo (-a), far scomparire, (achievement) eclissare* * *dwarf /dwɔ:f/1 nano, nanaB a.● (bot.) dwarf disease, nanismo; rachitismo □ (astron.) dwarf star, stella nana.(to) dwarf /dwɔ:f/v. t.1 far sembrare piccolo (o basso); (fig.) sminuire: The Twin Towers dwarfed the surrounding buildings, le torri gemelle facevano sembrare piccoli gli edifici circostanti; He is dwarfed by his younger brother, sembra basso vicino al suo fratello più giovane; His achievements dwarf those of his contemporaries, i suoi successi sminuiscono quelli dei suoi contemporanei; European economies will soon be dwarfed by those of Asia, le economie europee perderanno presto importanza di fronte a quelle asiatiche* * *I 1. [dwɔːf]aggettivo nano2.nome nano m. (-a)II [dwɔːf]verbo transitivo fare sembrare piccolo [person, object etc.]; sminuire [achievement, issue] -
67 ♦ wind
♦ wind (1) /wɪnd/n.1 [cu] vento: fair [contrary] wind, vento favorevole [contrario]; north wind, vento del nord; tramontana; south wind, vento del sud; west wind, vento di (o da) ponente; southwest wind, vento di sud-ovest; a gust of wind, una raffica di vento; There's a high wind today, oggi il vento tira forte; The wind was blowing from the west, il vento soffiava da occidente; (astron.) solar wind, vento solare; prevailing wind, vento dominante; a bitter wind, un vento pungente; a chill wind, un vento gelido; fierce wind, vento furioso; light wind, lieve vento; venticello; strong wind, forte vento; stiff wind, vento gagliardo2 [u] fiato; respiro; respirazione: Let me get my wind back, lasciami riprender fiato; to knock the wind out of sb., far perdere il fiato a q.3 [u] odore ( portato dal vento); sentore ( anche fig.): The dogs are keeping the wind, i cani seguono l'odore (della selvaggina); The journalist got wind of the scandal, il giornalista ha avuto sentore dello scandalo4 [uc] (med., fam.) flato; ( anche) meteorismo, flatulenza: My little boy is troubled with wind, il mio bambino soffre di flatulenza; to bring up wind, fare il ruttino5 [u] (fig. fam.) parole vuote; sciocchezze; aria fritta; parole senza senso; vaniloquio: His speeches are mere wind, i suoi discorsi sono puro vaniloquio6 (pl. collett.) (mus.) fiati; strumenti a fiato: The strings were drowned by the winds, gli strumenti a corda erano soffocati (o coperti) da quelli a fiato● (naut.) wind abeam, vento al traverso; bolina stretta ( una delle andature) □ (naut., aeron.) wind ahead, vento in prua □ (naut.) wind astern, vento in poppa □ ( gergo comm., scozz.) wind bill, cambiale di comodo □ (naut.) wind-bound, trattenuto in porto dal vento contrario □ (fam. USA) wind box, fisarmonica □ (ind. costr.) wind-brace, controvento □ ( di cavallo) wind-broken, bolso □ wind chart, carta dei venti □ (meteor.) wind shear, gradiente del vento □ (meteor.) wind chill, raffreddamento da vento □ wind chimes, campane eoliche ( campanellini di bronzo, ecc., dal piccolo batacchio, che si espongono al vento, anche come cacciaspiriti) □ (med.) wind colic, meteorismo □ (aeron., meteor.) wind cone, manica a vento □ (naut., aeron.) wind down, vento in senso longitudinale □ wind-egg, uovo imperfetto □ (geol.) wind erosion, erosione eolica □ wind farm, centrale eolica; parco eolico □ (poet.) wind-flower, anemone □ (vet.) wind-gall, vescicone ( nelle giunture del garretto del cavallo) □ wind gauge, anemometro □ (naut.) wind hose, manica a vento □ (naut.) wind indicator, segnavento; bandierina □ (mus.) wind instruments, strumenti a fiato □ ( acustica) wind noise, rumore eolico □ (naut.) wind on the quarter, vento al giardinetto □ ( sci) wind-packed snow, neve ventata □ wind power, energia del vento; carbone azzurro □ (ind.) wind-power plant, centrale eolica □ (meteor.) wind rose, rosa dei venti □ wind scale, scala dei venti □ (meteor.) wind shear, gradiente del vento □ (meteor.) wind sleeve, manica a vento □ wind speed, velocità del vento □ wind spout, turbine di vento □ ( raro) wind-sucker, cavallo che respira rumorosamente □ wind-swept, battuto dai venti; spazzato dal vento □ (aeron.) wind tee, T d'atterraggio □ wind-tight, impenetrabile al vento □ (tecn.) wind tunnel, galleria del vento; galleria aerodinamica □ wind vane, banderuola □ (naut.) before (o down) the wind, col vento in poppa □ to break wind, fare un vento (eufem.); fare un peto □ (fig.) to cast (o to fling) prudence to the winds, abbandonare la prudenza □ (naut.) to come to the wind, orzare □ ( caccia) to be down the wind of a wild animal, tenersi sottovento a un selvatico □ (fig.) to find out how the wind blows (o lies), sentire da che parte tira il vento; capire che aria tira □ ( anche fig.) to get wind of, aver sentore di; fiutare: The fox got wind of the hunters, la volpe ha fiutato i cacciatori □ ( slang) to get (o to have) the wind up, innervosirsi; prendersi paura; aver fifa □ to get one's second wind, riprendere fiato, riprendersi; (fig.) provare di nuovo □ (fam.) to hit sb. in the wind, colpire q. alla bocca dello stomaco (o al plesso solare); far perdere il fiato a q. □ (naut.) in the wind's eye, controvento □ (naut.) to keep away from the wind, poggiare □ (naut.) off the wind, col vento in poppa □ (naut.) on the wind, col vento in prua (o in faccia) □ ( slang) to put the wind up sb., spaventare q., mettere paura a q. □ (fig. fam.) to raise the wind, procurarsi di riffa o di raffa il denaro occorrente □ to sail (o to be) close to the wind (o near the wind), (naut.) stringere il vento, andare all'orza; (fig.) camminare sul filo del rasoio □ (naut.) to sail in the eye (o in the teeth) of the wind, navigare nel letto (o nel filo) del vento □ (fig.) to see which way the wind is blowing, capire che aria tira (o come si mettono le cose) □ (fig.) to take the wind out of sb. 's sails, sgonfiare, smontare q. (fig.); fare abbassare la cresta a q. □ (fig.) to throw prudence to the winds, abbandonare la prudenza □ ( caccia) to be up the wind of a wild animal, trovarsi sopravvento a un selvatico □ ( anche fig.) to waste one's wind, sprecare il fiato □ (naut.) with the wind on the beam, col vento al traverso (o a mezza nave) □ (fig.) There is st. in the wind, qualcosa bolle in pentola (fig.); sta per accadere qualcosa.wind (2) /waɪnd/n.3 curva; svolta; voltata● (polit., mil.) wind-down, diminuzione, riduzione ( della tensione, ecc.) □ wind-up, conclusione; fine; chiusura, epilogo; ( di un meccanismo, orologio, ecc.) a carica □ (comm.) wind-up sale, vendita di liquidazione.(to) wind (1) /wɪnd/v. t.1 dare aria a; esporre al vento; arieggiare; aerare3 sfiatare: I was quite winded by the run, la corsa mi lasciò senza fiato; to be winded by a blow, restare senza fiato per un colpo(to) wind (2) /waɪnd/(poet., raro) suonare ( uno strumento a fiato, un segnale): The knight winded his horn, il cavaliere suonò il corno; (mil.) to wind the call, suonare l'adunata.(to) wind (3) /waɪnd/(pass. e p. p. wound)A v. i.1 serpeggiare; girare; formare anse; fare delle svolte; snodarsi; procedere a zigzag: The river winds in and out, il fiume forma continue anse; The road winds round the lake, la strada gira attorno al lago; The long line of soldiers wound down the valley, la lunga fila di soldati si snodava lungo la valle2 avvolgersi; attorcigliarsi: The creeper winds round the oak, il rampicante s'attorciglia intorno alla quercia5 ( di un orologio) caricarsi ( a mano o con la chiavetta): This clock winds easily, quest'orologio si carica facilmenteB v. t.2 avvolgere; attorcigliare: to wind tape on a reel, avvolgere del nastro su una bobina; to wind a scarf round one's neck, avvolgersi (o mettersi) una sciarpa intorno al collo; The snake winds itself round its prey, il serpente s'attorciglia intorno alla preda3 (mecc.) sollevare con l'argano: to wind up ore from a mine, sollevare con l'argano minerale da una miniera4 (fig.) insinuare; introdurre di soppiatto: to wind one's criticism into an argument, introdurre le proprie critiche in un'argomentazione -
68 layer
nounSchicht, dieseveral layers of paper — mehrere Lagen Papier
* * *1) (a thickness or covering: The ground was covered with a layer of snow; There was a layer of clay a few feet under the ground.) die Lage2) (something which lays, especially a hen: a good layer.) der Leger* * *lay·er[ˈleɪəʳ, AM -ɚ]I. nher dress has ruffled \layers at the bottom ihr Kleid hat am Saum Volantsozone \layer Ozonschicht fa \layer of oil eine ÖlschichtII. vt1. (arrange into layers)\layer the potatoes with the onions schichten Sie die Kartoffeln mit den Zwiebeln auf2. (cut into layers)to \layer sb's hair jds Haar stufig schneiden3. HORTto \layer a plant eine Pflanze durch Ableger vermehren* * *['leIə(r)]1. n1) Schicht f (ALSO GEOL), Lage fwe climbed through layer upon layer of cloud — wir stiegen durch eine Wolkenschicht nach der anderen auf
the cake was covered with layer upon layer of chocolate — der Kuchen war mit vielen Schokoladenschichten überzogen
3) (= hen) Legehenne f2. vt2) hair abstufen3) vegetables etc schichten* * *layer [ˈleıə(r)]A s1. Schicht f, Lage f:in layers lagen-, schichtweise;layer of earth Erdschicht;layer of fat PHYSIOL Fettschicht2. GEOL Schicht f, Lager n, Flöz n3. jemand, der oder etwas, was legt; (in Zusammensetzungen) …leger m: → academic.ru/55694/pipelayer">pipelayer, etc4. Leg(e)henne f:this hen is a good layer diese Henne legt gut5. AGR, BOT Ableger m, Absenker mB v/t1. eine Pflanze absenkenC v/i AGR, BOT ablegen* * *nounSchicht, die* * *(poultry) n.Legehenne f. n.Ableger - m.Auflage f.Lage -n f.Schicht -en f. v.Absenker machen ausdr.absenken v.durch Ableger vermehren ausdr.schichtweise legen ausdr.überlagern v. -
69 should
* * *[ʃud]negative short form - shouldn't; verb1) (past tense of shall: I thought I should never see you again.) pt von shall2) (used to state that something ought to happen, be done etc: You should hold your knife in your right hand; You shouldn't have said that.) Konjunktiv3) (used to state that something is likely to happen etc: If you leave now, you should arrive there by six o'clock.) Ausdruck der Wahrscheinlichkeit4) (used after certain expressions of sorrow, surprise etc: I'm surprised you should think that.) nach Ausdrücken der Überraschung etc.5) (used after if to state a condition: If anything should happen to me, I want you to remember everything I have told you today.) Konditionell6) ((with I or we) used to state that a person wishes something was possible: I should love to go to France (if only I had enough money).) Ausdruck eines Wunsches7) (used to refer to an event etc which is rather surprising: I was just about to get on the bus when who should come along but John, the very person I was going to visit.) Ausdruck höchster Überraschung* * *[ʃʊd]1. (expressing advisability)▪ sb/sth \should... jd/etw sollte...if you're annoyed with him, you \should tell him wenn du dich über ihn ärgerst, solltest du ihm das sagenhe said that I \should see a doctor er meinte, ich solle zum Arzt gehenyou \should be ashamed of yourselves ihr solltet euch [was] schämenhow kind! you really \shouldn't have! wie nett! das war doch [wirklich] nicht nötig!I \should have written to her ich hätte ihr schreiben sollenone \should not judge people by their appearance man sollte Menschen nicht nach ihrem Äußeren beurteilenhe \shouldn't say things like that er sollte so etwas nicht sagenshe \should worry! she hasn't a problem in the world! ( iron) was braucht sie sich schon Sorgen zu machen! sie hat doch keinerlei Problemethe car \should be serviced every year das Auto sollte jedes Jahr zur InspektionI recommend that there \should be an investigation ich würde dazu raten, eine Untersuchung durchzuführenit's essential that the project \should not be delayed any further es ist wichtig, dass das Projekt nicht noch weiter verzögert wird2. (asking for advice)▪ \should sb/sth...? soll[te] jd/etw...?\should I apologize to him? soll[te] ich mich bei ihm entschuldigen?\should he apply for the job? soll[te] er sich für die Stelle bewerben?how often \should the plant be watered? wie oft sollte [o muss] die Pflanze gegossen werden?3. (expressing expectation)▪ sb/sth \should... jd/etw sollte [o müsste] [eigentlich]...you \should find this guidebook helpful dieser Führer wird dir sicher nützlich seinthere \shouldn't be any problems es dürfte eigentlich keine Probleme gebenthat \should be safe enough das dürfte [o müsste eigentlich] sicher genug seineverything is as it \should be alles ist wie es sein sollthis shirt's made of very good quality silk — I \should think it is, considering how much it cost dieses Hemd ist aus hochwertiger Seide — das will ich wohl meinen, wenn man bedenkt, was es gekostet hatcould you have the report ready by Friday? — yes, I \should think so könnten Sie den Bericht bis Freitag fertig haben? — ja, ich glaube schonI don't like to drink more than one bottle of wine in an evening — I \should think not! ich mag pro Abend nicht mehr als eine Flasche Wein trinken — das will ich wohl meinen!I bought her some flowers to say thank you — I \should think so too ich habe ihr ein paar Blumen gekauft, um mich zu bedanken — das war auch gut sothe boss wants to see us in her office immediately — this \should be good! ( iron fam) wir sollen sofort zur Chefin ins Büro kommen — das kann ja heiter werden! iron fam4. (expressing futurity)▪ sb/sth \should... jd/etw würde...he realized that he \should have to do most of the work es wurde ihm klar, dass er die meiste Arbeit würde erledigen müssenhe took his cap in case it \should snow er nahm seine Mütze für den Fall mit, dass es zu schneien anfingit seems very unlikely to happen, but if it \should, we need to be well-prepared es scheint unwahrscheinlich, aber für den Fall, dass es doch passieren sollte, müssen wir gut vorbereitet seinhe would be most welcome, \should he be coming at all er wäre höchst willkommen, falls er überhaupt kommt6. (rhetorical)▪ why \should sb/sth...? warum sollte jd/etw...?why \should anyone want to eat something so horrible? warum sollte irgendjemand so etwas Scheußliches essen wollen?I was just getting off the bus when who \should I see but my old school friend Pat! was glaubst du, wen ich gesehen habe, als ich aus dem Bus ausstieg — niemand anderen als meinen alten Schulfreund Pat!8. (expressing an opinion)it's odd that she \should think I would want to see her again es ist seltsam, dass sie meint, ich wolle sie wiedersehenit's so unfair that she \should have died so young es ist so ungerecht, dass sie so jung sterben mussteit worries me that he \should drive all that way on his own esp BRIT es beunruhigt mich, dass er die ganze Strecke alleine fährt9. (could)where's Daryl? — how \should I know? wo ist Daryl? — woher soll[te] ich das wissen?for fear that I \should miss my flight, I arrived at the airport five hours early aus Angst, ich könnte mein Flugzeug verpassen, war ich fünf Stunden früher am Flughafen▪ I/we \should... ich würde/wir würden...we \should like to take you out for dinner next week wir würden Sie gerne nächste Woche zum Abendessen einladenI \shouldn't worry about it if I were you ich würde mir deswegen an deiner Stelle keine Sorgen machenhe took his umbrella so that he \shouldn't get wet er nahm seinen Schirm mit, um nicht nass zu werdenwe \should have come sooner if we'd known how ill he was wir wären früher gekommen, wenn wir gewusst hätten, wie krank er warI \shouldn't be surprised ich wäre nicht überrascht* * *[ʃʊd] pret of shallmodal aux vb1)I/he should do that — ich/er sollte das tunall is as it should be — alles ist so, wie es sein sollte or muss
he should know that it's wrong to lie — er sollte or müsste wissen, dass man nicht lügen darf
should I go too? – yes you should was it a good film? – I should think it was — sollte ich auch gehen? – ja, das sollten Sie schon war der Film gut? – und ob
he's coming to apologize – I should think so — er will sich entschuldigen – das möchte ich auch meinen or hoffen
... and I should know —... und ich müsste es ja wissen
2)he should be there by now —3)I should think there were about 40 — ich würde schätzen, dass etwa 40 dort waren
I should like to disagree — da möchte ich widersprechen
I should like to know — ich wüsste gern, ich möchte gern wissen
thanks, I should like to — danke, gern
4)who should I see/should it be but Anne! — und wen sehe ich/und wer wars? Anne!why should he want to know/do that? — warum will er das wohl wissen/machen?
why should he have done it, if...? — warum hat er es dann gemacht, wenn...?
5)(subjunc, conditional)
I/he should go if... —we should have come if... — wir wären gekommen, wenn...
it seems unbelievable that he should have failed/be so young — es scheint unglaublich, dass er versagt hat/so jung ist
I don't see why he shouldn't have paid by now — ich verstehe nicht, warum er bis jetzt noch nicht bezahlt hat
if they should send for me —
if he should come, should he come — falls er kommen sollte, sollte er kommen
I shouldn't be surprised if he comes or came or were to come — ich wäre nicht or keineswegs überrascht, wenn er kommen würde or wenn er käme
I shouldn't (do that) if I were you —
I shouldn't worry about it it is necessary that he should be told — ich würde mir darüber keine Gedanken machen es ist nötig, dass man es ihm sagt
unless he should change his mind — falls er es sich (dat) nicht anders überlegt
* * *1. prät von shall, auch konditional futurisch: ich, er, sie, es sollte, du solltest, wir, Ihr, Sie, sie sollten:should it prove false sollte es sich als falsch erweisen;he should be home by then er müsste bis dahin wieder zu Hause seinI should go if …;I should not have come if ich wäre nicht gekommen, wenn;I should like to ich würde oder möchte gern3. nach Ausdrücken des Erstaunens etc:it is incredible that he should have failed es ist unglaublich, dass er versagt hat* * ** * *sollen v.(§ p.,pp.: sollte, gesollt) -
70 sprinkle
transitive verbstreuen; sprengen [Flüssigkeit]sprinkle something with something — etwas mit etwas bestreuen/besprengen
* * *['spriŋkl](to scatter something over something else in small drops or bits: He sprinkled salt over his food; He sprinkled the roses with water.) streuen,besprenkeln- academic.ru/69902/sprinkler">sprinkler- sprinkling* * *sprin·kle[ˈsprɪŋkl̩]I. vt1. (scatter)▪ to \sprinkle sth on sth (on cake, pizza) etw auf etw akk streuen; a liquid etw mit etw dat besprengen2. (cover)▪ to \sprinkle sth with sth cake etw mit etw dat bestreuen; (with a liquid) etw mit etw dat besprengen3. (water)to \sprinkle the lawn den Rasen sprengena \sprinkle of rain/snow leichter Regen/Schneefall* * *['sprɪŋkl]1. vtwater sprenkeln, sprengen; lawn, plant besprengen; (with holy water) besprengen; salt, dust, sugar etc streuen; dish, cake bestreuenhis hair was sprinkled with grey — sein Haar war grau meliert
churches/pubs are sprinkled throughout the town — man findet Kirchen/Gasthäuser über die ganze Stadt verstreut
2. n(of liquid, vinegar) ein paar Spritzer; (of salt etc) Prise f* * *sprinkle [ˈsprıŋkl]A v/ton auf akk)on auf akk)3. (ver-, zer)streuen, verteilen (auch fig)4. besprenkeln, besprengen, bestreuen ( alle:with mit)with mit)B v/i1. sprenkelnit’s sprinkling( with rain)C s1. (Be)Sprengen n, (Be)Sprenkeln n2. Sprühregen m3. Prise f (Salz etc)* * *transitive verbstreuen; sprengen [Flüssigkeit]sprinkle something over/on something — etwas über/auf etwas (Akk.) streuen/sprengen
sprinkle something with something — etwas mit etwas bestreuen/besprengen
* * *v.berieseln v.besprengen v.besprinkeln v.besprühen v. -
71 dwarf
[dwɔːf] 1. pl dwarves, nkarzeł m2. vt* * *[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) karzeł2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) krasnoludek2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) pomniejszać -
72 dwarf
[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) punduris2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) (pasaku) rūķītis2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) likt izskatīties mazākam* * *punduris; pundurveidīgs dzīvnieks; rūķītis; kavēt augšanu, traucēt attīstību; pundurveidīgs -
73 dwarf
[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) neūžauga2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) nykštukas2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) vizualiai mažinti -
74 dwarf
n. dvärg--------v. förkrympa* * *[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) dvärg2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) dvärg2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) få att verka liten (mindre) -
75 dwarf
[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) trpaslík, zakrslík2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) trpaslík2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) převyšovat* * *• tyčit se• trpaslík• zastínit• zakrslík• zastavit vývoj• zastavit růst• přečnívat• převýšit• skřítek• dávat zdání malosti• čnět -
76 dwarf
[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) trpaslík, zákrpok2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) trpaslík2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) prevýšiť* * *• trpaslík -
77 dwarf
[dwo:f] 1. plurals - dwarfs; noun1) (an animal, plant or person much smaller than normal.) pitic2) (in fairy tales etc, a creature like a tiny man, with magic powers: Snow White and the seven dwarfs.) pitic2. verb(to make to appear small: The cathedral was dwarfed by the surrounding skyscrapers.) a face să pară mai mic, a micşora -
78 perennial
perennal; perenne; vivaz* -
79 perennial
pérennant; vivace* -
80 perennial
*
См. также в других словарях:
Snow plant — Snow Snow, n. [OE. snow, snaw, AS. sn[=a]w; akin to D. sneeuw, OS. & OHG. sn[=e]o, G. schnee, Icel. sn[ae]r, snj[=o]r, snaj[=a]r, Sw. sn[ o], Dan. snee, Goth. snaiws, Lith. sn[ e]gas, Russ. snieg , Ir. & Gael. sneachd, W. nyf, L. nix, nivis, Gr.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
snow plant — ☆ snow plant n. a red, fleshy, saprophytic plant (Sarcodes sanguinea) of the heath family, with hanging red flowers and no leaves, growing in the pine forests of the Sierra Nevada: often found in spring before the snow has melted … English World dictionary
snow plant — snow′ plant n. pln a leafless parasitic plant, Sarcodes sanguinea, of the wintergreen family, common in the Sierra Nevada in California and having a red flower spike and a thickly scaled stem • Etymology: 1840–50 … From formal English to slang
snow plant — noun a fleshy bright red saprophytic plant of the mountains of western North America that appears in early spring while snow is on the ground • Syn: ↑Sarcodes sanguinea • Hypernyms: ↑wildflower, ↑wild flower • Member Holonyms: ↑Sarcodes, ↑genus … Useful english dictionary
snow plant — noun Date: 1846 a fleshy bright red saprophytic herb (Sarcodes sanguinea) of the Indian pipe family that grows in high altitude coniferous woods of the western United States and often appears before the snow melts … New Collegiate Dictionary
snow plant — a leafless, parasitic plant, Sarcodes sanguinea, of the pine forests of the Sierra Nevada in California, having a stout spike of bright red flowers, a thickly scaled stem, and a corallike mass of roots. [1840 50] * * * … Universalium
Snow — Snow, n. [OE. snow, snaw, AS. sn[=a]w; akin to D. sneeuw, OS. & OHG. sn[=e]o, G. schnee, Icel. sn[ae]r, snj[=o]r, snaj[=a]r, Sw. sn[ o], Dan. snee, Goth. snaiws, Lith. sn[ e]gas, Russ. snieg , Ir. & Gael. sneachd, W. nyf, L. nix, nivis, Gr. acc.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Snow bunting — Snow Snow, n. [OE. snow, snaw, AS. sn[=a]w; akin to D. sneeuw, OS. & OHG. sn[=e]o, G. schnee, Icel. sn[ae]r, snj[=o]r, snaj[=a]r, Sw. sn[ o], Dan. snee, Goth. snaiws, Lith. sn[ e]gas, Russ. snieg , Ir. & Gael. sneachd, W. nyf, L. nix, nivis, Gr.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
snow chukor — Snow Snow, n. [OE. snow, snaw, AS. sn[=a]w; akin to D. sneeuw, OS. & OHG. sn[=e]o, G. schnee, Icel. sn[ae]r, snj[=o]r, snaj[=a]r, Sw. sn[ o], Dan. snee, Goth. snaiws, Lith. sn[ e]gas, Russ. snieg , Ir. & Gael. sneachd, W. nyf, L. nix, nivis, Gr.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Snow cock — Snow Snow, n. [OE. snow, snaw, AS. sn[=a]w; akin to D. sneeuw, OS. & OHG. sn[=e]o, G. schnee, Icel. sn[ae]r, snj[=o]r, snaj[=a]r, Sw. sn[ o], Dan. snee, Goth. snaiws, Lith. sn[ e]gas, Russ. snieg , Ir. & Gael. sneachd, W. nyf, L. nix, nivis, Gr.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
snow cock — Snow Snow, n. [OE. snow, snaw, AS. sn[=a]w; akin to D. sneeuw, OS. & OHG. sn[=e]o, G. schnee, Icel. sn[ae]r, snj[=o]r, snaj[=a]r, Sw. sn[ o], Dan. snee, Goth. snaiws, Lith. sn[ e]gas, Russ. snieg , Ir. & Gael. sneachd, W. nyf, L. nix, nivis, Gr.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English