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1 service civil
сущ.общ. гражданская служба -
2 service civil alternatif
сущ.Французско-русский универсальный словарь > service civil alternatif
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3 service
service [sεʀvis]━━━━━━━━━2. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <a. service• prendre qn à son service to take sb into one's service► en service [installation, usine] in service• la mise en service des nouveaux autobus est prévue pour juin the new buses are due to be put into service in June► hors service [appareil] out of order attrib ; [personne] (inf) shattered (inf)b. ( = travail) duty• qui est de service cette nuit ? who's on duty tonight?c. ( = département) department ; ( = administration) service• les services de santé/postaux health/postal servicesd. ( = faveur, aide) servicee. (à table, au restaurant) service ; ( = pourboire) service charge• passe-moi les amuse-gueules, je vais faire le service hand me the appetizers, I'll pass them round• deuxième service ( = série de repas) second sittingf. ( = assortiment) set2. <• une télévision de service public a public television company ► les services secrets the secret service━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Until 1997, French men over the age of 18 who were passed as fit, and who were not in full-time higher education, were required to do ten months' service militaire. Conscientious objectors were required to do two years' community service.Since 1997, military service has been suspended in France. However, all sixteen-year-olds, both male and female, are required to register for a compulsory one-day training course, the « journée défense et citoyenneté », which covers basic information on the principles and organization of defence in France, and also advises on career opportunities in the military and in the voluntary sector. Young people must attend the training day before their eighteenth birthday.* * *sɛʀvis
1.
nom masculin1) (action serviable, faveur)je peux te demander un service? — ( action serviable) can I ask you to do something for me?; ( faveur) can I ask you a favour [BrE]?
2) ( liaison) service3) ( fonctionnement)être en service — [ascenseur] ( en train de fonctionner) to be working; ( en état de fonctionner) to be in working order; [autoroute] to be open; [ligne de métro, de bus] to be running
être hors service — [ascenseur] to be out of order
entrer en service — [ligne de métro, autoroute] to be opened, to come into service
mettre en service — to bring [something] into service [appareil, véhicule]; to open [gare, autoroute, ligne de bus]
4) ( aide)rendre service à quelqu'un — [machine, appareil] to be a help to somebody; [route, passage, magasin] to be convenient (for somebody)
5) ( action de servir) serviceje suis à leur service — ( employé) I work for them; ( dévoué) I'm at their disposal
‘à votre service!’ — ( je vous en prie) ‘don't mention it!’, ‘not at all!’
‘que puis-je faire or qu'y a-t-il pour votre service?’ — ‘may I help you?’
6) ( à table) service12% pour le service — 12% service charge
faire le service — ( servir les plats) to serve; ( desservir) to act as waiter
7) ( des gens de maison) (domestic) serviceprendre quelqu'un à son service — to take somebody on, to engage somebody
escalier de service — backstairs (pl), service stairs (pl)
8) ( obligations professionnelles) serviceêtre de or en service — to be on duty
son service se termine à — he/she comes off duty at
être en service commandé — [policier] to be acting under orders
état de service(s) — record of service, service record
9) ( section administrative) departmentservice des urgences — casualty department GB, emergency room US
les services d'espionnage or de renseignements — the intelligence services
les services du Premier Ministre se refusent à tout commentaire — the Prime Minister's office has refused to comment
chef de service — ( dans une administration) section head; ( dans un hôpital) senior consultant
10) Arméeservice (militaire) — military ou national service
partir au service — (colloq) to go off to do one's military service
être bon pour le service — lit to be passed fit for military service; fig hum to be passed fit
reprendre du service — to re-enlist, to sign up again
11) ( vaisselle) set12) Religion service13) Sport service, serveêtre au service — to serve ou be serving
2.
services nom masculin pluriel servicesPhrasal Verbs:* * *sɛʀvis1. nm1) (= aide, faveur) favour Grande-Bretagne favor USAIl aime rendre service. — He likes to help.
2) (= travail)3) (= fonctionnement)être en service [machine] — to be in service, to be in operation
mettre en service — to put into service, to put into operation
hors service — not in use, (= en panne) out of order
4) (= bureau) department, section5) (= pourboire) service chargeLe service est compris. — Service is included.
6) (= repas)premier/deuxième service — first/second sitting
7) (= vaisselle) set, service8) TENNIS serve, serviceIl a un bon service. — He's got a good serve.
2. services nmplÉCONOMIE services* * *A nm1 (action serviable, faveur) je peux te demander un service? ( action serviable) can I ask you to do something for me?; ( faveur) can I ask you a favourGB?; pourrais-tu me rendre un petit service? could you do something for me?; tu m'as rendu service (en faisant cela) that was a great help; elle m'a rendu de nombreux services she's been very helpful; il est toujours prêt à rendre service he is always ready to help; rendre un mauvais service à qn to do sb a disservice; ce n'est pas un service à leur rendre or ce n'est pas leur rendre service que de faire leurs devoirs you are not helping them by doing their homework for them;2 ( liaison) service; service de bus bus service; le service d'été/d'hiver/de nuit the summer/winter/night service; le service n'est pas assuré le dimanche there's no service on Sundays; service réduit or partiel reduced service;3 ( fonctionnement) être en service [ascenseur] ( en train de fonctionner) to be working; ( en état de fonctionner) to be in working order; être en service [autoroute] to be open; [ligne de métro, de bus] to be running; [aérogare] to be open, to be in operation; ne pas être en service [ligne de métro] to be closed; être hors service [ascenseur] to be out of order; entrer en service [ligne de métro, aérogare, autoroute] to be opened, to come into service; mettre en service to bring [sth] into service [appareil, véhicule]; to open [gare, aérogare, autoroute, ligne de bus]; remettre en service to bring [sth] back into service [appareil]; to reopen [gare, autoroute] ; la mise or l'entrée en service de la ligne de bus the start of the new bus service; depuis la mise or l'entrée en service de cette route since the opening of this road;4 ( aide) rendre service à qn [machine, appareil] to be a help to sb; [route, passage, magasin] to be convenient (for sb); ça peut toujours rendre service it might come in handy;5 ( action de servir) gén service; être au service de son pays to serve one's country; ‘décoré pour service rendu’ ‘decorated for service to his/her country’; je suis à leur service ( employé) I work for them; ( dévoué) I'm at their disposal; travailler au service de la paix to work for peace; mettre son énergie/argent au service d'une cause to devote all one's energy/money to a cause; ‘à votre service!’ ( je vous en prie) ‘don't mention it!’, ‘not at all!’; ‘que puis- je faire or qu'y a-t-il pour votre service?’ ‘may I help you?’; ‘(nous sommes) à votre service madame’ ‘always pleased to be of assistance’;6 ( à table) service; le service est rapide ici the service here is quick; 30 euros service compris/non compris 30 euros service included/not included; le service n'est pas compris service is not included; 12% pour le service 12% service charge; faire le service ( servir les plats) to serve; ( desservir) to act as waiter; manger au premier service to go to the first sitting;7 ( des gens de maison) (domestic) service; être en service chez qn, être au service de qn to be in sb's service; entrer au service de qn to go to work for sb; prendre qn à son service to take sb on, to engage sb; avoir plusieurs personnes à son service to have several people working for one; escalier de service back stairs (pl), service stairs (pl); entrée de service tradesmen's entrance GB, service entrance;8 ( obligations professionnelles) service; avoir 20 ans de service dans une entreprise to have been with a firm 20 years; être de or en service to be on duty; l'infirmière de service the duty nurse, the nurse on duty; prendre son service à to come on duty at; elle n'avait pas assuré son service ce jour-là she hadn't come on duty that day; assurer le service de qn to cover for sb; il ne fume pas pendant les heures de service he doesn't smoke on duty; son service se termine à he comes off duty at; être en service commandé [policier] to be on an official assignment, to be acting under orders; état de service(s) record of service, service record; le service de nuit night duty; pharmacie de service duty chemist; être de service de garde ( dans un hôpital) to be on duty; ( médecin généraliste) to be on call; service en temps de paix Mil peace-time service; être or jouer l'idiot de service to be the house clown;9 ( section administrative) department; service administratif/culturel/du personnel administrative/cultural/personnel department; le service de psychiatrie/de cardiologie the psychiatric/cardiology department; le service des urgences the casualty department GB ou emergency room US; les blessés furent conduits au service des urgences the injured were taken to casualty GB ou to ER US; service de réanimation intensive care unit; les services de sécurité the security services; les services secrets the secret service; les services d'espionnage or de renseignements the intelligence services; service de dépannage breakdown service; service d'entretien ( département de l'entreprise) maintenance department; ( personnel) maintenance staff; les services du Premier Ministre se refusent à tout commentaire the Prime Minister's office has refused to comment; chef de service ( dans une administration) section head; ( dans un hôpital) senior consultant;10 Mil ( obligations militaires) service (militaire) military ou national service; service national national service; faire son service (militaire) to do one's military service; service actif active service; service civil non-military national service; partir au service○ to go off to do one's military service; être bon pour le service lit to be passed fit for military service; fig hum to be passed fit; reprendre du service to re-enlist ou sign up again; quitter le service to be discharged, to leave the forces;11 ( vaisselle) set; un service à thé a tea set; un service à café a coffee set; service à dessert or gâteau dessert set; service de table dinner service;12 Relig service; service religieux church service;13 Sport service, serve; être au service to serve ou be serving; Valérie au service Valérie to serve; changement de service change of service; faute de service fault.B services nmpl services; les biens et les services goods and services; avoir recours aux services de qn to call on sb's services; se passer or priver des services de qn to dispense with sb's services; services en ligne Ordinat online services.service après-vente, SAV ( département) after-sales service department; ( activité) after-sales service; service minimum reduced service; service d'ordre stewards (pl); service de presse (de ministère, parti, d'entreprise) press office; ( de maison d'édition) press and publicity department; ( livre) review copy; service public public service; Service du travail obligatoire, STO compulsory labourGB organization set up in 1943 during the German occupation of France; services sociaux Prot Soc social services.[sɛrvis] nom masculinmon service commence à 18 h I go on duty ou I start my shift ou I start work at 6 p.mprendre son service to go on ou to report for dutymon vieux manteau a repris du service (familier & humoristique) my old coat has been saved from the binle service de l'État public service, the service of the state2. [pour un client, un maître] serviceelle a deux ans de service comme femme de chambre she's been in service for two years as a chambermaidil a mis son savoir-faire au service de la société he put his expertise at the disposal of the companyservice compris ‘service included’service non compris ‘service not included’3. [série de repas] sittingnous irons au premier/deuxième service we'll go to the first/second sitting4. [département - d'une entreprise, d'un hôpital] departmenta. [département] legal departmentb. [personnes] legal expertsles services commerciaux the sales department ou divisionservice du personnel personnel department ou divisiona. [département] press officeb. [personnes] press officers, press office staff5. [aide] favourrendre un service à quelqu'un [suj: personne] to do somebody a favour, to help somebody outlui faire tous ses devoirs, c'est un mauvais service à lui rendre! it won't do her any good if you do all her homework for her!ça peut encore/toujours rendre service it can still/it'll always come in handy6. [assortiment - de linge, de vaisselle] setservice d'été/d'hiver summer/winter timetableservice non assuré le dimanche no service on Sundays, no Sunday service8. MILITAIREservice militaire ou national military/national serviceallez, bon/bons pour le service! (figuré & humoristique) it'll/they'll do!Pichot au service!, service Pichot! Pichot to serve!10. ÉLECTRICITÉ duty12. RELIGION————————services nom masculin pluriel2. [collaboration] servicesb. (euphémisme) [le licencier] to dispense with somebody's servicesoffrir ses services à quelqu'un to offer one's services to somebody, to offer to help somebody out3. POLITIQUEservices secrets ou spéciaux secret service————————en service locution adjectivale————————en service locution adverbialecet hélicoptère/cette presse entrera en service en mai this helicopter will be put into service/this press will come on stream in Mayservice après-vente nom masculin1. [prestation] after-sales service2. [département] after-sales department[personnes] after-sales staffservice d'ordre nom masculin1. [système] policingmettre en place un service d'ordre dans un quartier to establish a strong police presence in an area2. [gendarmes] police (contingent)[syndiqués, manifestants] stewards————————service public nom masculinpublic service ou utilityUntil 1996, all French men aged 18 and over were required to do ten months national service unless declared unfit. The system has been phased out and replaced by an obligatory journée d'appel de préparation à la défense, one day spent learning about the army and army career opportunities. The JAPD is obligatory for men and for women. The object of this reform is to professionalize the army. -
4 civil
[ˈsɪvl]civil вежливый; воспитанный; to keep a civil tongue (in one's head) держаться в рамках приличия, быть вежливым, учтивым civil юр. гражданский (противоп. уголовный); civil case гражданское дело; Civil Law гражданское право civil гражданский; civil rights гражданские права; civil strife междоусобица civil гражданский civil невоенный civil цивильный civil штатский (противоп. военный); civil engineer инженер-строитель civil штатский civil servant государственный гражданский служащий, чиновник; Civil Service государственная гражданская служба; Civil Defence организация противовоздушной обороны defence: civil civil гражданская оборона civil штатский (противоп. военный); civil engineer инженер-строитель engineer: civil civil инженер-строитель civil юр. гражданский (противоп. уголовный); civil case гражданское дело; Civil Law гражданское право law: civil civil внутригосударственное право civil civil гражданское право civil civil римское право civil list цивильный лист (сумма на содержание лиц королевской семьи) list: civil civil цивильный лист civil гражданский; civil rights гражданские права; civil strife междоусобица right: civil civils гражданские права rights: civil civil гражданские права civil servant государственный гражданский служащий, чиновник; Civil Service государственная гражданская служба; Civil Defence организация противовоздушной обороны servant: civil служащий (государственного учреждения); public servant лицо, находящееся на государственной службе; civil servant чиновник, должностное лицо civil civil государственный гражданский служащий civil civil государственный служащий; гражданский служащий civil civil государственный служащий civil civil должностное лицо civil civil чиновник civil servant государственный гражданский служащий, чиновник; Civil Service государственная гражданская служба; Civil Defence организация противовоздушной обороны service: civil служба (область работы и т. п.); Civil Service государственная (гражданская) служба; National Service воинская или трудовая повинность (в Англии) civil civil государственная служба civil civil гражданская служба civil гражданский; civil rights гражданские права; civil strife междоусобица civil вежливый; воспитанный; to keep a civil tongue (in one's head) держаться в рамках приличия, быть вежливым, учтивым -
5 civil
'sivl1) (polite, courteous.) cortés, educado2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) civil3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war
civil adjetivo casarse por lo civil or (Per, RPl, Ven) sólo por civil or (Chi, Méx) por el civil to be married in a civil ceremony (AmE), to have a registry office wedding (BrE) ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
civil
I adjetivo
1 civil: se casaron por lo civil, they got married in the registry office
2 Mil civilian
II mf civilian: el policía iba de civil, the policeman was in plain clothes ' civil' also found in these entries: Spanish: administración - aviación - aviador - aviadora - benemérita - casarse - código - estado - funcionaria - funcionario - guerra - ingeniera - ingeniero - machetazo - paisana - paisano - protección - reflejar - sociedad - umbral - venir - amotinar - burócrata - empleado - estar - guardia - ingeniería - juicio - matrimonio - notaría - paisanaje - prefecto - registro - reo - rojo - ser English: CAA - civil - civil engineer - civil liberties - civil rights - civil servant - civil service - civil war - civilian - clear-cut - disobedience - injure - marital status - registrar - registry office - status - civic - county - defendant - load - marital - Ms - plain - weddingtr['sɪvəl]1 (of citizens) civil2 (polite) cortés,-esa, educado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcivil defence defensa civilcivil disobedience resistencia pasiva, desobediencia civilcivil engineer ingeniero,-a de caminos, canales y puertoscivil engineering ingeniería civilcivil law derecho civilcivil liberties libertades nombre femenino plural civilescivil rights derechos nombre masculino plural civilescivil servant funcionario,-athe civil service (government departments) la administración nombre femenino pública 2 (employees) el funcionariado, los funcionarios nombre masculino pluralcivil war guerra civilcivil ['sɪvəl] adj1) : civilcivil law: derecho civil2) polite: civil, cortésadj.• civil adj.• comedido, -a adj.• cortés adj.'sɪvəl, 'sɪvḷ1)a) (of society, citizens) civilcivil unrest — malestar m social
b) ( not military) civilc) ( Law) civil2) ( polite) cortés['sɪvl]1. ADJ1) (=societal) [strife, conflict] civil; [unrest] social2) (=not military) [aviation, ship] civil3) (=not religious) [ceremony, service, marriage] civil4) (Jur) (=not criminal) [case, action, proceedings, charge] civil; [penalty] por infracción de la ley; [court] de lo Civil5) (=polite) [person] cortés, atento; [behaviour] cortéstongueto be civil to sb — ser cortés or atento con algn
2.CPDCivil Aviation Authority N — Aviación f Civil
civil defence, civil defense (US) N — defensa f civil
civil disobedience N — desobediencia f civil
civil engineer N — ingeniero(-a) m / f civil, ingeniero(-a) m / f de caminos (canales y puertos) (Sp)
civil engineering N — ingeniería f civil, ingeniería f de caminos (canales y puertos) (Sp)
civil liberties N — libertades fpl civiles
civil list N — (Brit) presupuesto de la casa real aprobado por el parlamento
civil marriage N — matrimonio m civil
civil partner N — pareja f civil (del mismo sexo)
civil partnership N — unión f de parejas civiles (del mismo sexo)
civil rights N — derechos mpl civiles
civil rights leader — defensor(a) m / f de los derechos civiles
civil rights movement N — movimiento m pro derechos civiles
civil servant N — funcionario(-a) m / f (del Estado)
Civil Service N — administración f pública
civil status N — estado m civil
civil wedding N — boda f civil
* * *['sɪvəl, 'sɪvḷ]1)a) (of society, citizens) civilcivil unrest — malestar m social
b) ( not military) civilc) ( Law) civil2) ( polite) cortés -
6 service
1. n1) служба; обслуживание, сервис2) заслуга; услуга3) эксплуатация4) срок службы•to build up a coherent international civil service — создавать согласованную международную гражданскую службу
to cut back on health and social services — урезать ассигнования на здравоохранение и социальные нужды
to give an idea diplomatic lip service — дипломатически поддерживать какую-л. идею на словах
to give the Health Service a substantial boost in funding — выделять крупные ассигнования на нужды здравоохранения
to lead a service — церк. проводить службу
to pay lip service (to) — относиться формально (к чему-л.); поддерживать (что-л.) на словах
to perform services — выполнять услуги / работы
to render services to smb — предоставлять / оказывать услуги кому-л.
to say a service — церк. отправлять богослужение
to smooth the way to privatizing the health service — готовить почву для денационализации здравоохранения
to take service with smb — поступать на службу к кому-л.
to take into one's service — нанимать
- administrative servicesto utilize the services (of smb) — использовать (чьи-л.) услуги
- advisory service
- amusement and recreation services
- analytical services
- at your service
- auxiliary services
- base service
- battle service
- break in service
- British Intelligence Service
- broadcasting service
- budgetary services
- call to military service
- career service
- civil service
- classified service
- closed services
- communal public services
- community services
- compulsory military service
- computer services
- conciliation service
- consular service
- consultant services
- consultation service
- consumer services
- continuous length of service
- continuous service
- counter-intelligence service
- Criminal Intelligence Service
- data processing services
- debt service
- dedication service
- deterioration in the social services
- development planning advisory services
- diplomatic pouch service
- diplomatic service
- emergency service
- employment service
- essential services
- evasion of military service
- exigency of service
- expatriate advisory service
- expert services
- expiration of service
- export services
- extension of the services of an expert
- extension services
- Federal Security Service
- field services
- financial services
- foreign intelligence service
- foreign service
- functional services
- government foreign services
- government service
- great services to the state
- guidance and counseling services
- health services
- honorable service
- information service
- integrated services
- intelligence service
- Internal Revenue Service
- international civil service
- international information service
- investment services
- joint service
- labor service
- language services
- legal services
- length of labor service
- liable for military service
- local service
- long service
- long-distance telephone service
- mail and messenger service
- management consulting services
- management information service
- management services
- maternity and child care service
- medical service
- memorial service
- merchant service
- messenger service
- meteorological service
- military service
- moral objection to compulsory military service
- municipal services
- national services
- Naval Investigative Service
- on active service
- operational service
- outstanding services
- oversea service
- period of service
- personal services
- postal services
- pouch service
- press service
- procurement services
- provision of consultative services
- public health service
- public service
- radio service
- rear services
- religious service
- reporting services
- round-the-world service
- sanitary services
- Secret Service
- security service
- selective service
- separation from the service
- service with the colors
- services to foreign troops
- short-term advisory services
- social service
- social welfare services
- special service
- state security service
- state service
- statistical service
- subcontracted services
- tangible services
- technical services
- technical training services
- through service
- UN civil service
- uninterrupted length of service
- universal military service
- voluntary national service
- war service 2. v1) обслуживать; оказывать услугу• -
7 service
n1) сфера деятельности, род занятий3) военная служба, военная повинность5) обслуживание; услуги6) церк. богослужение• -
8 civil
громадянський; загальногромадянський ( про суд); цивільний; цивільно-правовий; цивільна справа з перепроводженням під варту- civil corporationcivil status registration office — бюро (відділ) запису актів громадянського стану, ЗАГС
- civil obligation
- civil action
- civil activism
- civil administration
- civil agent
- civil alternative service
- civil appeal
- civil authorities
- civil aviation act
- civil aviation law
- civil bail
- civil case
- civil case study
- civil casework
- civil circulation
- civil claim
- civil clerk
- civil code
- civil cognation
- civil commitment
- civil commotion
- civil complaint
- civil contempt
- civil court
- civil custody
- civil damages
- civil day
- civil death
- civil defence
- civil defense
- civil defendant
- civil degree
- civil demand
- civil disobedience
- civil disorder
- civil disorders
- civil disturbance
- civil disturbances
- civil disturbance
- civil disturbances
- civil division
- civil docket
- civil domicile
- civil enforcement agency
- civil evidence
- civil fine
- civil freedoms
- civil government
- civil identification
- civil incapacity
- civil inferior
- civil infraction
- civil injunction
- civil injury
- civil interruption
- civil investigation
- civil investigative demand
- civil judge
- civil judgement
- civil judgment
- civil jurisdiction
- civil justice
- civil justice official
- civil law
- civil law court
- civil law term
- civil lawyer
- civil legal aid
- civil legislation
- civil liability
- civil liberties
- civil liberties lawyer
- civil liberty
- civil list
- civil list annuity
- civil litigation
- civil marriage
- civil matter
- civil matters
- civil obligation
- civil offence
- civil offense
- civil offence victim
- civil offense victim
- civil offender
- civil office
- civil officer
- civil official
- civil penalty
- civil polity
- civil possession
- civil practice
- civil practice lawyer
- civil prisoner
- civil procedural law
- civil procedure
- civil procedure trial
- civil proceeding
- civil proceedings
- civil process
- civil register
- civil registration
- civil relief
- civil remedy
- civil responsibility
- civil right
- civil rights
- civil rights act
- civil rights activist
- civil rights movement
- civil risk
- civil sanction
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil side of assize
- civil society
- civil standards
- civil state
- civil status
- civil strife
- civil suit
- civil trial
- civil union
- civil unrest
- civil war
- civil wrong -
9 civil
['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) høflig; kultiveret2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) borger-; samfunds-3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil; civil-4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil-•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) høflig; kultiveret2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) borger-; samfunds-3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil; civil-4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil-•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war -
10 civil
'sivl1) (polite, courteous.) høflig, kultivert, dannet2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) borger-, samfunns-3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) sivil, borgerlig, vanlig, ordinær4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) sivil-•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil warhøflig--------siviladj. \/ˈsɪvəl\/1) borgerlig, borger-, samfunns-2) høflig, dannet, elskverdig, forekommende, kultivert3) sivil4) forklaring: korrekt og dannet, men uten varme• even if Jeremy is a ghastly character, I try to be civil to him5) sivilisert, veloppdragen, kultivert6) ( jus) sivil(-), sivilrettslig7) ( jus) borgerlig, sivilcivil aviation sivil luftfart, trafikkflygingcivil death ( jus) borgerlig død (bannlysing e.l.)civil disobedience sivil ulydighetcivil disturbance uroligheter, oppløp, tumultercivil list (britisk, parlamentarisk) forklaring: liste over summer avsatt per år til å betale embetsmenn og tjenestemenn ( kongefamilien) apanasjecivil marriage borgerlig vielse, borgerlig ekteskapcivil rights borgerrettighetercivil rights movement borgerrettighetsbevegelsecivil unrest indre uroligheter, innenrikspolitiske urolighetercivil year ( jus) borgerlig år, kalenderårin the civil service ansatt i staten, statsansatt -
11 service
sɛʀvism1) Dienst m2) ( personnel) Bedienung f3) ( bureau) Abteilung f, Dienststelle f4) ( complaisance) Gefallen m5) ( prestation) Dienstleistung f6) ( des clients) Abfertigung f7)8)services bancaires depuis chez soi — FIN Homebanking n
serviceservice [sεʀvis]1 (au restaurant, bar) Bedienung féminin; (à l'hôtel, dans un magasin) Service masculin; Beispiel: manger au premier/second service die frühere/spätere Tischzeit wählen; Beispiel: le service est assuré jusqu'à.../est terminé ≈ die Küche ist bis... geöffnet/ist geschlossen3 pluriel (aide) Dienste Pluriel; Beispiel: se passer des services de quelqu'un langage formel auf jemandes Mitarbeit Accusatif verzichten4 (organisme officiel) Beispiel: service administratif d'État Behörde féminin; d'une commune Dienststelle féminin; Beispiel: services de l'immigration Einwanderungsbehörde féminin; Beispiel: service du feu Suisse Feuerwehr féminin, Brandwache féminin suisse; Beispiel: service d'ordre Ordnungsdienst masculin; Beispiel: un service public eine öffentliche Einrichtung; Beispiel: le service public der öffentliche Dienst; Beispiel: entreprise du service public staatliches Unternehmen; Beispiel: service de santé Gesundheitsamt neutre; Beispiel: les services sociaux die sozialen Einrichtungen; Beispiel: services spéciaux/secrets Geheimdienst masculin5 (département) Abteilung féminin; Beispiel: service [des] achats Einkaufsabteilung masculin; Beispiel: service après-vente Kundendienst masculin; Beispiel: service administratif/services administratifs d'une entreprise Verwaltungsabteilung féminin; Beispiel: service [de] dépannage Reparaturdienst masculin; des appareils électroménagers Kundendienst masculin; automobilef Pannendienst masculin; Beispiel: service du personnel Personalabteilung6 médecine, pharmacie Abteilung féminin; Beispiel: service de cardiologie/d'urologie Kardiologie féminin/Urologie féminin; Beispiel: service de réanimation Intensivstation féminin; Beispiel: service des urgences Notaufnahme féminin7 militaire Militärdienst masculin; Beispiel: service civil Zivildienst masculin; Beispiel: être bon pour le service [für den Wehrdienst] tauglich sein; Beispiel: faire son service [militaire] seinen Militärdienst ableisten8 (activité professionnelle) Dienst masculin; Beispiel: pendant le service im Dienst; Beispiel: heures de service Dienstzeit féminin; Beispiel: être de service Dienst haben10 (action de servir) Dienst masculin; Beispiel: service de l'État Staatsdienst; Beispiel: service de permanence Bereitschaftsdienst masculin; Beispiel: escalier de service Dienstbotenaufgang masculin; (escalier des fournisseurs) Lieferantenaufgang masculin11 (faveur) Gefallen masculin; Beispiel: demander un service à quelqu'un jdn um einen Gefallen bitten; Beispiel: rendre service à quelqu'un jdm behilflich sein; Beispiel: qu'y a-t-il pour votre service? womit kann ich Ihnen dienen?12 (assortiment pour la table) Service neutre; Beispiel: service à fondue/raclette Fondue-/Racletteset neutre; Beispiel: service à thé Teeservice neutre13 (engagement au tennis) Aufschlag masculin; (jeu où on sert au tennis) Aufschlagspiel neutre; (au volley-ball) Aufgabe féminin14 relatif Beispiel: service [religieux] Gottesdienst masculin; Beispiel: service funèbre Trauergottesdienst►Wendungen: à ton/votre service! gern geschehen!; service en ligne Hotline féminin; entrer en service; unité de production den Betrieb aufnehmen; mettre quelque chose en service etw in Betrieb nehmen; hors service außer Betrieb -
12 Civil Service Clerical Association
орг.сокр. CSCA гос. упр., брит. Ассоциация конторских служащих государственных учреждений (образована в 1921 г. в результате слияния Союза конторских служащих государственных учреждений (Civil Service Clerical Union) и Ассоциации руководителей государственных учреждений (Clerical Officers Association); в 1969 г. стала называться Ассоциацией гражданской и общественной службы)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Civil Service Clerical Association
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13 civil
adj.civil.f. & m.civilian.* * *► adjetivo1 civil2 (no militar) civilian3 (no eclesiástico) lay, secular1 (de la Guardia Civil) civil guard, member of the Guardia Civil* * *adj.1) civil2) civilian* * *1. ADJ1) (=no militar) [autoridad, aviación] civil; [vida, víctima, población] civilianva vestido de civil — he's wearing civilian clothes, he's in civilian clothes
2) (=no religioso) civilmatrimonio civil — civil wedding, registry office wedding
casarse por lo civil — to have a civil wedding, have a registry office wedding, be married in a civil ceremony
3) (Jur) [responsabilidad, desobediencia] civilcódigo 1), derecho 3., 1), gobernador 2., guardia 1., protección, registro 5)2. SMF1) (=persona no militar) civilian2) (=guardia) civil guard* * *Ia) <derechos/responsabilidades> civilb) ( no religioso) civilse casaron por lo civil or (Per, RPl, Ven) sólo por civil or (Chi, Méx) por el civil — they were married in a civil ceremony (AmE), they had a registry office wedding (BrE)
c) ( no militar) civilian (before n)IImasculino y femenino1)a) ( persona no militar) civilianb) (Esp) ( guardia civil) Civil Guard* * *= nonmilitary, civilian, civic.Ex. From Truman's approval for nuclear weapons testing in Nevada on 18 Dec 1950 the AEC adopted a four-pronged approach: inundating the public with positive information on nuclear power; emphasising defence needs; highlighting the nonmilitary benefits of testing; and reassuring the citizenry that testing was not hazardous to health.Ex. Israel is nation very interested in both the military and civilian applications of nuclear energy.Ex. Like many other civic facilities in the town, the public library is used by only a minority of the population.----* abogado civil = people's lawyer.* anterior a la Guerra Civil = pre-Civil War.* año civil = calendar year.* autoridad civil = city authority.* boda civil = civil wedding.* código civil = civil code.* de civil = in plain clothes.* derechos civiles = civil rights, civil liberties.* edificio civil = civic building.* estatuto civil = civil statute.* guerra civil = civil war.* ingeniero civil = civil engineer.* litigio civil = civil litigation.* matrimonio civil = civil marriage.* mes civil = calendar month.* movimiento por los derechos civiles = civil rights movement.* persona civil = civilian.* personal civil = civilian staff.* pleito civil = civil litigation.* población civil = civilian.* población civil, la = civilian population, the.* procedimiento civil = civil proceedings.* unión civil = civil union.* vestido de civil = in plain clothes.* vestir de civil = wear + plain clothes, dress in + plain clothes.* vida civil = civic life.* * *Ia) <derechos/responsabilidades> civilb) ( no religioso) civilse casaron por lo civil or (Per, RPl, Ven) sólo por civil or (Chi, Méx) por el civil — they were married in a civil ceremony (AmE), they had a registry office wedding (BrE)
c) ( no militar) civilian (before n)IImasculino y femenino1)a) ( persona no militar) civilianb) (Esp) ( guardia civil) Civil Guard* * *= nonmilitary, civilian, civic.Ex: From Truman's approval for nuclear weapons testing in Nevada on 18 Dec 1950 the AEC adopted a four-pronged approach: inundating the public with positive information on nuclear power; emphasising defence needs; highlighting the nonmilitary benefits of testing; and reassuring the citizenry that testing was not hazardous to health.
Ex: Israel is nation very interested in both the military and civilian applications of nuclear energy.Ex: Like many other civic facilities in the town, the public library is used by only a minority of the population.* abogado civil = people's lawyer.* anterior a la Guerra Civil = pre-Civil War.* año civil = calendar year.* autoridad civil = city authority.* boda civil = civil wedding.* código civil = civil code.* de civil = in plain clothes.* derechos civiles = civil rights, civil liberties.* edificio civil = civic building.* estatuto civil = civil statute.* guerra civil = civil war.* ingeniero civil = civil engineer.* litigio civil = civil litigation.* matrimonio civil = civil marriage.* mes civil = calendar month.* movimiento por los derechos civiles = civil rights movement.* persona civil = civilian.* personal civil = civilian staff.* pleito civil = civil litigation.* población civil = civilian.* población civil, la = civilian population, the.* procedimiento civil = civil proceedings.* unión civil = civil union.* vestido de civil = in plain clothes.* vestir de civil = wear + plain clothes, dress in + plain clothes.* vida civil = civic life.* * *2 (no religioso) civiluna boda civil a civil marriagese casaron por lo civil or (Per, RPl, Ven) por civil or (Chi, Méx) por el civil they were married in a civil ceremony ( AmE), they had a registry office wedding ( BrE)3 (no militar) civilian ( before n)la población civil the civilian populationiba (vestido) de civil he was in civilian clothes o dressA1 (persona no militar) civilian2 ( Esp) (guardia civil) Civil GuardB* * *
civil adjetivo
casarse por lo civil or (Per, RPl, Ven) sólo por civil or (Chi, Méx) por el civil to be married in a civil ceremony (AmE), to have a registry office wedding (BrE)
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
civil
I adjetivo
1 civil: se casaron por lo civil, they got married in the registry office
2 Mil civilian
II mf civilian: el policía iba de civil, the policeman was in plain clothes
' civil' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
administración
- aviación
- aviador
- aviadora
- benemérita
- casarse
- código
- estado
- funcionaria
- funcionario
- guerra
- ingeniera
- ingeniero
- machetazo
- paisana
- paisano
- protección
- reflejar
- sociedad
- umbral
- venir
- amotinar
- burócrata
- empleado
- estar
- guardia
- ingeniería
- juicio
- matrimonio
- notaría
- paisanaje
- prefecto
- registro
- reo
- rojo
- ser
English:
CAA
- civil
- civil engineer
- civil liberties
- civil rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war
- civilian
- clear-cut
- disobedience
- injure
- marital status
- registrar
- registry office
- status
- civic
- county
- defendant
- load
- marital
- Ms
- plain
- wedding
* * *♦ adj1. [derecho, sociedad, arquitectura] civil2. [no militar] civilian;ir vestido de civil to be in civilian clothes3. [no religioso] civil;una boda civil a civil marriage;♦ nmf1. [no militar, no religioso] civilian♦ nmRP [boda] civil marriage ceremony;¿fueron al civil? – no, sólo nos invitaron a la iglesia did you go to the registry office ceremony? – no, we were only invited to the church ceremony* * *I adj civil;casarse por lo civil have a civil weddingII m/f civilianIII m civil guard* * *civil adj1) : civil2) : civiliancivil nmf: civilian* * *civil1 adj1. (en general) civil2. (no militar) civiliancivil2 n civilian -
14 civil
adjective1) (not military) zivilin civil life — im Zivilleben
3) (Law) Zivil[gerichtsbarkeit, -prozess, -verfahren]; zivilrechtlich4) (of citizens) bürgerlich; Bürger[krieg, -recht, -pflicht]* * *['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) hölich2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) Staats-...3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) zivil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) bürgerlich•- academic.ru/13148/civilian">civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *civ·il[ˈsɪvəl]\civil government Zivilverwaltung f2. (courteous) höflich, zuvorkommendto not have a \civil word to say for sb für jdn nicht ein freundliches Wort übrig habento keep a \civil tongue in one's head seine Zunge im Zaum halten\civil case Zivilprozess m* * *['sɪvl]adj2) (= polite) höflich; (in behaviour also) aufmerksam, zuvorkommendcigar? – very civil of you — Zigarre? – sehr zuvorkommend (von Ihnen)
4) (= civilian) aircraft, aviation zivil* * *civil [ˈsıvl; -vıl] adj (adv civilly)1. staatlich, Staats…:2. ( auch staats)bürgerlich, Bürger…:civil life bürgerliches Leben;civil society bürgerliche Gesellschaft3. zivil, Zivil… (Ggs militärisch, kirchlich etc)4. obs zivilisiert6. bürgerlich (Jahr etc)7. JURa) zivil-, privatrechtlich, bürgerlich-rechtlich:b) gemäß römischem Recht* * *adjective1) (not military) zivil2) (polite, obliging) höflich3) (Law) Zivil[gerichtsbarkeit, -prozess, -verfahren]; zivilrechtlich4) (of citizens) bürgerlich; Bürger[krieg, -recht, -pflicht]* * *adj.zivil adj. -
15 civil
['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) vljuden2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) državljanski3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civilen4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civilen•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *[sívl]adjective ( civilly adverb)meščanski, državljanski; civilen; vljudencivil engineer — gradbeni inženir (za mostove, ceste)civil list — apanaža, vzdrževalnina vladarske hiše -
16 civil
['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) educado2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) civil3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *civ.il[s'ivəl] adj 1 cívico, relativo aos cidadãos. 2 governamental, administrativo, público. 3 civil, paisano, não-militar. 4 polido, cortês. 5 Jur civil. 6 civilizado. 7 Jur legal. -
17 civil
['sɪvl]1) (civic, not military) [aviation, wedding] civile2) dir. [case, court] civile••to keep a civil tongue in one's head — parlare come si deve, misurare le parole
* * *['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) civile, cortese2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) civile3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civile4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civile•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war* * *['sɪvl]1) (civic, not military) [aviation, wedding] civile2) dir. [case, court] civile••to keep a civil tongue in one's head — parlare come si deve, misurare le parole
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18 civil
adj. medborgerlig; hövlig, artig* * *['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) hövlig, artig2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) medborgerlig3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil[]•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war -
19 civil
['sivl]1) (polite, courteous.) politicos2) (of the state or community: civil rights.) civic3) (ordinary; not military or religious: civil life.) civil4) (concerned with law cases which are not criminal.) civil•- civilian- civility
- civilly
- civil defence
- civil disobedience
- civil engineer
- civil liberties/rights
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil war -
20 service
1) служба; обслуживание; услуга2) служба, ведомство3) повинность4) личный наём5) уплата (напр. долгов) | уплачивать (напр. долги)6) вручение ( судебного документа)•service by publication — судебное извещение посредством публикации в печати;
service on a jury — выполнение функций присяжного заседателя;
- service of attachmentintegrated probation and parole service(s) — объединённая служба пробации и надзора за условно-досрочно освобождёнными под честное слово
- service of execution
- service of notice
- service of pleadings
- service of pleading
- service of process
- service of public office
- service of sentence
- service of summons
- service of term
- service of warrant
- service of writ
- active service
- actual service
- actual military service
- administrative service
- aftercare service
- appointive service
- armed services
- base service
- career service
- civil service
- community services
- compulsory service
- compulsory military service
- constructive service of process
- constructive service
- correctional service
- Crown service
- custodial service
- debt service
- diplomatic service
- domestic services
- elective service
- escort services
- escort service
- expert services
- field service
- foreign service
- full-time service
- governmental service
- government service
- health care service
- health service
- honorary service
- illegal services
- indentured service
- intelligence service
- investigative services
- jail service
- judicial service
- jury service
- juvenile service
- legal services
- legal service
- life service
- loose leaf reporting service
- military service
- national service
- non-effective service
- occupational health service
- one prison service
- parole service
- part-time service
- penal service
- penitentiary service
- personal service
- personnel service
- police services
- police service
- pretrial service
- prison service
- private service
- probation service
- protection service
- public service
- referral service
- reformatory service
- review services
- salvage service
- secret service
- security service
- selective service
- ship's agency service
- social service
- staff service
- subpoena service
- substituted service
- supply service
- support services
- treatment services
- treatment service
- unneutral service
- voluntary service
- protective service
- illicit services
См. также в других словарях:
Service civil — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Service civil (homonymie). Le service civil est la forme la plus courante d alternative au service militaire obligatoire, proposée par certains des pays connaissant la conscription. Il s adresse aux objecteurs de … Wikipédia en Français
Service civil volontaire — (France) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Service civil (homonymie). À l occasion d une allocution tenue le 14 novembre 2005 en réaction aux émeutes de 2005 dans les banlieues françaises, le Président de la République française, Jacques Chirac,… … Wikipédia en Français
Service civil volontaire (France) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Service civil (homonymie). À l occasion d une allocution tenue le 14 novembre 2005 en réaction aux émeutes de 2005 dans les banlieues françaises, le Président de la République française, Jacques Chirac, annonçait … Wikipédia en Français
Service civil volontaire (france) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Service civil (homonymie). À l occasion d une allocution tenue le 14 novembre 2005 en réaction aux émeutes de 2005 dans les banlieues françaises, le Président de la République française, Jacques Chirac, annonçait … Wikipédia en Français
Service Civil International — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Service civil (homonymie). Volontaires nettoyant un marché au Cambodge Le Service civil intern … Wikipédia en Français
Service civil volontaire international — Service civil international Pour les articles homonymes, voir Service civil (homonymie). Volontaires nettoyant un marché au Cambodge Le Service civil intern … Wikipédia en Français
Service civil (suisse) — Le service civil en Suisse est un service d intérêt public en remplacement des obligations militaires pour les personnes qui se déclarent en conflit de conscience. Les personnes acceptées pour effectuer un service civil sont appelées des… … Wikipédia en Français
Service civil (allemagne) — Le service civil, en Allemagne, est un service alternatif possible au service militaire pour les personnes jugées apte à effectuer ce dernier. Depuis le 1er octobre 2004, le service civil est d une durée égale à celle du service… … Wikipédia en Français
Service Civil International — (SCI) is an international non governmental voluntary service organisation and peace movement with 43 branches and groups worldwide. The organisation was founded in 1920 by Swiss Engineer Pierre Ceresole. AimsSCI states to base its work on the… … Wikipedia
Service civil (france) — Le service civil était un mode d accomplissement du service national en France, qui a disparu en même temps que le service national obligatoire entre 1997 et 2001. En général, il s agit d un service alternatif à l armée destiné aux objecteurs de… … Wikipédia en Français
Service Civil International — Tipo ONG Fundación 1920, Bilthoven (Holanda) … Wikipedia Español