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regardless+of+sth

  • 61 independently

    in·de·pend·ent·ly [ˌɪndɪʼpendəntli] adv
    1) ( separately) unabhängig;
    to do sth \independently of sb/ sth etw unabhängig von jdm/etw tun;
    ( not prompted by others) etw von sich dat aus tun
    2) ( self-reliantly) selbständig, ohne fremde Hilfe;
    to think \independently selbständig denken
    \independently of sth unabhängig von etw dat;
    \independently of that concern, I believe that... aber ganz unabhängig davon meine ich, dass...

    English-German students dictionary > independently

  • 62 Rücksicht

    Rück·sicht
    1. Rück·sicht <-, -en> [ʼrʏkzɪçt] f
    1) ( Nachsicht) consideration no art, no pl;
    ohne \Rücksicht auf Verluste ( fam) regardless of [or without regard to] losses;
    keine \Rücksicht kennen to be ruthless;
    \Rücksicht [auf jdn] nehmen to show consideration [for sb];
    \Rücksicht auf etw akk nehmen to take sth into consideration;
    aus [o mit] \Rücksicht auf jdn/ etw out of consideration for sb/sth;
    ohne \Rücksicht auf jdn/ etw with no consideration for sb/sth
    2) pl ( Rücksichtnahme) considerations pl;
    aus moralischen \Rücksichten for moral reasons
    2. Rück·sicht [ʼrʏkzɪçt] f
    kein pl rear view, rear[ward (Am)] visibility no indef art, no pl;
    das winzige Heckfenster schränkt die \Rücksicht ein the tiny rear window restricts the rear view [or one's view out the back]

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > Rücksicht

  • 63 Н-71

    НЕЗАВИСИМО ОТ кого-чего Prep Invar the resulting PrepP is adv
    without consideration of, not contingent upon ( s.o. or sth.): regardless of
    irrespective of indepen-dent(ly) of (in limited contexts) no matter (who (what etc)).
    Вмешиваться в литературу, поправлять писателей... или даже запрещать ими сочинённое могут все, кому не лень, независимо от уровня их компетенции (Войнович 1). Anyone who feels like it, regardless of his degree of competence, can intervene in literature, correct writers...or even ban their works (1a).
    ...Независимо от мер общих, он (Двоекуров), в течение нескольких лет сряду, непрерывно и неустанно делал сепаратные набеги на обывательские дома и усмирял каждого обывателя поодиночке (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....Irrespective of general measures, he (Duplicitov) made separate raids on the townsfolk's houses for several years running, continuously and tirelessly, and pacified each townsman individually (1a).
    Люди разделились на два лагеря: на уходящих и на остающихся. Первые, независимо от того, уходили ли они по доброй воле или по принуждению, считали себя героями (Лившиц 1). People were divided into two camps: those who were leaving and those who were staying behind. The former, independent of whether they were leaving of their own free will or by coercion, considered themselves to be heroes (1a).
    ...Почти независимо от его воли и несмотря на его нерешительность... он втягивается в заговор, имеющий целью овладение властью, и заговор увенчивается успехом (Толстой 7)....Almost independently of his will, and despite his indecision...he is drawn into a conspiracy that aims at seizing power, and the conspiracy is crowned with success (7a).
    Каждый милиционер знает, что с водителя «Запорожца» можно содрать рубль всегда... Владелец «Волги»... может оказаться довольно важной персоной, его лучше и вовсе не трогать. А уж «Чайкам» и «Зилам» надо честь отдавать независимо от того, кто в них сидит (Войнович 1). Every policeman knows he can always squeeze a ruble out of the driver of a Zaporozhets.... The person behind the wheel of a Volga could...prove important and is better left alone. Chaikas and Zils are to be saluted no matter who's inside (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Н-71

  • 64 независимо от

    [Prep; Invar; the resulting PrepP is adv]
    =====
    without consideration of, not contingent upon (s.o. or sth.):
    - [in limited contexts] no matter (who <what etc>).
         ♦ Вмешиваться в литературу, поправлять писателей... или даже запрещать ими сочинённое могут все, кому не лень, независимо от уровня их компетенции (Войнович 1). Anyone who feels like it, regardless of his degree of competence, can intervene in literature, correct writers...or even ban their works (1a).
         ♦...Независимо от мер общих, он [Двоекуров], в течение нескольких лет сряду, непрерывно и неустанно делал сепаратные набеги на обывательские дома и усмирял каждого обывателя поодиночке (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....Irrespective of general measures, he [Duplicitov] made separate raids on the townsfolk's houses for several years running, continuously and tirelessly, and pacified each townsman individually (1a).
         ♦ Люди разделились на два лагеря: на уходящих и на остающихся. Первые, независимо от того, уходили ли они по доброй воле или по принуждению, считали себя героями (Лившиц 1). People were divided into two camps: those who were leaving and those who were staying behind. The former, independent of whether they were leaving of their own free will or by coercion, considered themselves to be heroes (1a).
         ♦...Почти независимо от его воли и несмотря на его нерешительность... он втягивается в заговор, имеющий целью овладение властью, и заговор увенчивается успехом (Толстой 7)....Almost independently of his will, and despite his indecision...he is drawn into a conspiracy that aims at seizing power, and the conspiracy is crowned with success (7a).
         ♦ Каждый милиционер знает, что с водителя "Запорожца" можно содрать рубль всегда... Владелец "Волги"... может оказаться довольно важной персоной, его лучше и вовсе не трогать. А уж "Чайкам" и "Зилам" надо честь отдавать независимо от того, кто в них сидит (Войнович 1). Every policeman knows he can always squeeze a ruble out of the driver of a Zaporozhets.... The person behind the wheel of a Volga could...prove important and is better left alone. Chaikas and Zils are to be saluted no matter who's inside (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > независимо от

  • 65 Berücksichtigung

    f consideration, regard; unter oder bei Berücksichtigung (+ Gen) considering; unter Berücksichtigung aller Vorschriften subject to all regulations; ohne Berücksichtigung (+ Gen) regardless of
    * * *
    die Berücksichtigung
    consideration
    * * *
    Be|rụ̈ck|sich|ti|gung
    f -, -en
    consideration

    in or unter Berücksichtigung der Umstände/der Tatsache, dass... — in view of the circumstances/the fact that...

    eine Berücksichtigung Ihres Antrags ist zurzeit nicht möglichit is impossible for us to consider your application at present

    * * *
    Be·rück·sich·ti·gung
    <->
    f kein pl consideration
    unter \Berücksichtigung einer S. gen in consideration of [or with regard to] sth
    \Berücksichtigung finden to be considered
    * * *
    1)

    bei Berücksichtigung aller Umständetaking all the circumstances into account

    unter Berücksichtigung (Dat.) der Vor- und Nachteile — taking account of all the advantages and disadvantages

    2) (Beachtung) consideration
    * * *
    Berücksichtigung f consideration, regard;
    bei Berücksichtigung (+gen) considering;
    unter Berücksichtigung aller Vorschriften subject to all regulations;
    ohne Berücksichtigung (+gen) regardless of
    * * *
    1)

    unter Berücksichtigung (Dat.) der Vor- und Nachteile — taking account of all the advantages and disadvantages

    2) (Beachtung) consideration
    * * *
    f.
    consideration n.
    taking into account n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Berücksichtigung

  • 66 cátedra

    f.
    cathedra, chair, professorship.
    * * *
    1 (cargo de universidad) professorship; (de instituto) post of head of department
    2 (departamento) department
    3 (aula) lecture room
    \
    ex cátedra ex cathedra
    sentar cátedra figurado to give a lesson
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    1. SF
    1) [en universidad] chair, professorship

    hablar ex cátedra — (Rel) to speak ex cathedra; (fig) to speak with authority

    hacer oposiciones u opositar para una cátedra — to compete for a chair etc by public competitive examination

    2) [en enseñanza secundaria] post of head of department
    3) (=aula) seminar room
    4) Caribe * wonder, marvel

    es cátedra, está la cátedra — it's marvellous

    2.
    ADJ Caribe wonderful, marvellous, excellent
    * * *
    femenino ( en universidad) professorship, chair; ( en colegio) post of head of department

    dictar or (AmL) dar cátedra — to lecture

    sentar cátedra — to pontificate, sound off (colloq)

    * * *
    Ex. It was customary to retain a full professorship until death, regardless of one's ability to carry out the various associated duties.
    * * *
    femenino ( en universidad) professorship, chair; ( en colegio) post of head of department

    dictar or (AmL) dar cátedra — to lecture

    sentar cátedra — to pontificate, sound off (colloq)

    * * *

    Ex: It was customary to retain a full professorship until death, regardless of one's ability to carry out the various associated duties.

    * * *
    (en la universidad) professorship, chair; (en un colegio) post of head of department
    tiene ocho horas de cátedra she has eight teaching hours o hours of teaching
    dictar or ( AmL) dar cátedra to lecture
    te está quedando la cátedra ese dibujo your drawing's looking great ( colloq)
    sentar cátedra to pontificate, sound off ( colloq)
    * * *

    cátedra sustantivo femenino ( en universidad) professorship, chair;
    ( en colegio) post of head of department
    cátedra sustantivo femenino Univ chair
    (instituto de bachillerato) head of department
    ' cátedra' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    ayudante
    English:
    chair
    * * *
    1. [en universidad] chair;
    ocupa la cátedra de Historia antigua she holds the chair of Ancient History;
    sentar cátedra to lay down the law
    2. [en instituto] post of head of department
    3. [departamento] department
    * * *
    f EDU chair;
    poner cátedra pontificate, sound off
    * * *
    1) : chair, professorship
    2) : subject, class
    3)
    libertad de cátedra : academic freedom

    Spanish-English dictionary > cátedra

  • 67 dedicación

    f.
    dedication, affection, attention, care.
    * * *
    1 dedication, devotion
    2 RELIGIÓN dedication, consecration
    \
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=entrega) dedication (a to)

    con dedicación exclusiva o plena — full-time antes de s

    2) [de discurso, libro] dedication
    3) (Rel) consecration
    * * *
    femenino ( entrega) dedication

    dedicación a algo/alguien — dedication to something/somebody

    * * *
    = commitment, dedication, pursuit in life.
    Ex. Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.
    Ex. Few librarians have had both his dedication and ability to make the catalog a living tool serving all of the people.
    Ex. People who are blind, regardless of their pursuit in life, will not have access to current information, books, learning, or education opportunities unless all libraries and blindness organizations agree to work together.
    ----
    * dedicación a = commitment to.
    * dedicación de esfuerzo = expenditure of effort.
    * dedicación del personal = staff hours.
    * dedicación de mano de obra = expenditure of manpower.
    * dedicación de tiempo = expenditure of time.
    * * *
    femenino ( entrega) dedication

    dedicación a algo/alguien — dedication to something/somebody

    * * *
    = commitment, dedication, pursuit in life.

    Ex: Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.

    Ex: Few librarians have had both his dedication and ability to make the catalog a living tool serving all of the people.
    Ex: People who are blind, regardless of their pursuit in life, will not have access to current information, books, learning, or education opportunities unless all libraries and blindness organizations agree to work together.
    * dedicación a = commitment to.
    * dedicación de esfuerzo = expenditure of effort.
    * dedicación del personal = staff hours.
    * dedicación de mano de obra = expenditure of manpower.
    * dedicación de tiempo = expenditure of time.

    * * *
    1 (entrega) dedication
    trabaja con dedicación she works with dedication
    dedicación A algo/algn dedication TO sth/sb
    2 ( Relig) dedication
    Compuesto:
    full-time commitment
    * * *

     

    dedicación sustantivo femenino
    dedication
    dedicación sustantivo femenino dedication
    ' dedicación' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    consagración
    - entrega
    - amor
    - premio
    English:
    dedication
    - devotion
    - commitment
    - dedicated
    - Hanukkah
    * * *
    dedication (a to);
    con dedicación exclusiva o [m5] plena full-time;
    los funcionarios tienen dedicación exclusiva civil servants are not allowed to have any other job;
    trabaja con dedicación he works with real dedication
    * * *
    f dedication
    * * *
    dedicación nf, pl - ciones : dedication, devotion

    Spanish-English dictionary > dedicación

  • 68 deducción

    f.
    1 deduction, conclusion, implication, inference.
    2 discount, deduction, rebate, subtraction.
    * * *
    1 deduction
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (Fil) (=método) deduction; (=razonamiento) inference
    2) (Com) deduction
    * * *
    1) ( razonamiento) deduction; ( conclusión) conclusion
    2) ( descuento) deduction
    * * *
    = deduction, inference, deduction.
    Ex. The abstracts of research papers will typically represent incidental findings (e.g. properties, side-effects, important inconsistencies in arguments or deductions, newly discovered data sources).
    Ex. Although he was referring to American systems being used in Australian libraries, the inference has general implications.
    Ex. Each man took an equal share of the payment, regardless of how many pages he had set; deductions were made only for failings such as unpunctuality.
    ----
    * deducción por donación a obras benéficas = charitable deduction, charitable tax deduction.
    * hacer una deducción = draw + inference, make + inference.
    * mediante la deducción = deductively.
    * reglas de deducción = topoi.
    * sacar una deducción = draw + inference.
    * sistema de deducción de puntos = points system.
    * * *
    1) ( razonamiento) deduction; ( conclusión) conclusion
    2) ( descuento) deduction
    * * *
    = deduction, inference, deduction.

    Ex: The abstracts of research papers will typically represent incidental findings (e.g. properties, side-effects, important inconsistencies in arguments or deductions, newly discovered data sources).

    Ex: Although he was referring to American systems being used in Australian libraries, the inference has general implications.
    Ex: Each man took an equal share of the payment, regardless of how many pages he had set; deductions were made only for failings such as unpunctuality.
    * deducción por donación a obras benéficas = charitable deduction, charitable tax deduction.
    * hacer una deducción = draw + inference, make + inference.
    * mediante la deducción = deductively.
    * reglas de deducción = topoi.
    * sacar una deducción = draw + inference.
    * sistema de deducción de puntos = points system.

    * * *
    A
    1 (razonamiento) deduction
    2 (conclusión) conclusion
    B (descuento) deduction
    * * *

    deducción sustantivo femenino
    deduction
    deducción sustantivo femenino deduction
    ' deducción' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    conclusión
    - determinar
    - síntesis
    English:
    deduction
    - from
    - inference
    * * *
    1. [razonamiento] deduction;
    llegar a la deducción de que… to come to the conclusion that…;
    ¿cómo lo adivinaste? – por deducción how did you guess? – it was the logical conclusion
    2. [en lógica] deduction
    3. [descuento] deduction;
    hacer una deducción de algo to make a deduction from sth;
    hacemos una deducción de 150 euros del precio original we'll deduct 150 euros from the original price
    deducción fiscal tax deduction
    * * *
    f deduction
    * * *
    deducción nf, pl - ciones : deduction

    Spanish-English dictionary > deducción

  • 69 В-327

    ВСЁ РАВНО ( Invar fixed WO
    1. \В-327 (кому). Also: ВСЁ ОДНО (ЕДИНО) substand ( subj-compl with copula ( subj: это or a clause) or impers predic with copula) (may refer to the subjective reaction, desire etc of the person involved, or to objective reality) (the difference, if any, between two or more expressed or implied options is) unimportant (to s.o.), of little or no significance (to s.o.): X-y все равно - iteall the same (toX)
    it comes to the same thing it doesn't make any difference (to X) it doesn't matter (to X) X doesn't care (in limited contexts) X is past caring.
    Будет говорить русский? He всё ли равно? Пусть (Федин 1). A Russian will speak? Isn't it all the same? Let him (1 a).
    «...Все мы, что человеки, что скоты - всё едино все помрем и все к чертовой матери пойдем!» (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). "Whether we're men or beasts, it comes to the same thing: we shall all die and go to the Devil!" (1b).
    Может быть, вы мне, господин профессор, хотя описание вашей камеры дадите? - заискивающе и скорбно говорил механический человек, - ведь вам теперь всё равно...» (Булгаков 10). "Perhaps, Mr Professor, you would give me at least a description of your chamber?" the mechanical man said ingratiatingly and mournfully. "After all, it makes no difference to you now..." (10b).
    Ax, какая тебе разница, кто он... не всё ли равно! (Битов 2). Oh, what do you care who it was-what does it matter! (2a).
    Дети так не говорят. Это даже не грубость, это - жестокость, и даже не жестокость, а просто ей всё равно» (Стругацкие 1). "Children don't talk like that. It's not even rudeness, it's cruelty, no, not even cruelty-she simply doesn't care" (1a).
    «История показала, что специалисты могут ошибаться. Партия - никогда». По бесстрастному лицу помощника Марлен Михайлович понял, что в этот момент он слегка пережал, прозвучал слегка - не-совсем-в-ту-степь, но ему как-то уже было все равно (Аксёнов 7). "History has shown that experts make mistakes. The Party never makes mistakes." The blank face of the Important Personage's assistant told him (Marlen Mikhailovich) that this time he had gone a bit too far, but by now he was past caring (7a).
    2. Also: ВСЁ ОДНО (ЕДИНО) substand
    adv
    under any circumstances, regardless of what happens
    in any case (event)
    whatever happens (in limited contexts) one way or another anyway all the same (with a negated verb) there is no way (that s.o. will do sth. (that sth. will happen etc)).
    Когда Маяна выходила замуж, городской родственник тайно, через людей передал подарок для Маяны... Подарок... был богатый, и тётя Маша... переправила его дочери. Дочка не приняла ничего, велев передать матери, что туфли ей... малы, а подарок она всё равно брать не будет (Искандер 4)....When Mayana got married, the city relative secretly sent a present for her, through other people....It was a rich gift, and Aunt Masha...forwarded it to her daughter. The daughter accepted nothing, returning a message to her mother that the shoes were too small for her, and she would not take the present in any case (4a).
    «Всё равно (Марченко) даст отпечатки (пальцев), не добром, так силой. Заковать его в наручники — и катай!» (Марченко 2). "One way or another, willing or not, we'll get his (Marchenko's) fingerprints. Put the cuffs on him and let's go!" (2a).
    Полесов стоял в очередях главным образом из принципа. Денег у него не было, и купить он всё равно ничего не мог (Ильф и Петров 1). Polesov stood in line chiefly for reasons of principle. He had no money, so he could not buy anything, anyway (1a).
    3. (Particle) despite some (indicated or implied) circumstances
    all the same
    nevertheless nonetheless still.
    Кладбище напоминало карликовый город... Возле нескольких могил стояли табуретки с вином и закуской... Я знал, что это такой обычай, приносить на могилу еду и питьё, но всё равно сделалось еще страшнее (Искандер 6). The cemetery resembled a city of dwarfs....I noticed several small stools on which food and wine had been placed....I had heard of the custom of offering up food and drink to the dead, but nonetheless the sight of these stools frightened me all the more (6a).
    «Теперь уж и без офицера всё кончено, хотя бы и не явился он вовсе, то всё равно всё было бы кончено...» (Достоевский 1). "It's all finished now, even without the officer, even if he hadn't come at all, it would still be finished..." (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > В-327

  • 70 С-540

    ВО ЧТО БЫ TO НИ СТАЛО ( Invar adv or, less often, nonagreeing modif usu. used with pfv infin (and a word expressing need, determination, intent etc) or with pfv fut fixed WO
    (used to express the necessity for sth., or the determination, desire etc of a person or group to accomplish sth.) regardless of what obstacles might arise or how difficult the undertaking might turn out to be
    whatever (no matter what) the cost
    at all costs no matter what cost what it might (do) whatever it takes (in limited contexts) come what may.
    Она сидела на перилах веранды, озаренная солнцем, сильная девушка, и ни капли не скрывала своего намерения во что бы то ни стало выжить (Искандер 3). She sat on the veranda railing, a strong young woman illuminated by the sun, and made no secret of the fact that she intended to survive, whatever the cost (3a).
    Батальонный командир Фабр получил приказ: защищать город во что бы то ни стало (Эренбург 4). Fabre, the commander of the battalion, had been given orders to defend the town at all costs (4a).
    Путь (в гимназию) был обставлен ритуалами, пронизан суеверием, заклятиями. Так, например, следовало не пропустить некоторых плиток на тротуаре, во что бы то ни стало ступить на них... Иначе в гимназии могли бы произойти несчастья — получение двойки или что-нибудь в этом роде (Олеша 3). That route (to school) was surrounded with rituals and run through with superstitions and incantations. Thus, for example, I couldn't omit certain sidewalk squares, but had to step in them no matter what...lest something unfortunate happen to me at school, such as getting a bad mark or something like that (3a).
    Претендент понял, что ему представился шанс. И решил во что бы то ни стало стать Директором (Зиновьев 4). Claimant understood that he now had a great opportunity. And he decided to become Director cost what it might (1a).
    И сейчас (в военное время) бабка решила во что бы то ни стало на пасху печь куличи (Кузнецов 1). And now, though it was wartime, my grandmother decided that, come what may, she was going to bake Easter cakes (1b).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-540

  • 71 все едино

    [Invar; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. все едино (кому). Also: ВСЕ ОДНО < ЕДИНО> substand [subj-compl with copula (subj: это or a clause) or impers predic with copula]
    (may refer to the subjective reaction, desire etc of the person involved, or to objective reality) (the difference, if any, between two or more expressed or implied options is) unimportant (to s.o.), of little or no significance (to s.o.):
    - [in limited contexts] X is past caring.
         ♦ Будет говорить русский? Не всё ли равно? Пусть( Федин 1). A Russian will speak? Isn't it all the same? Let him (1a).
         ♦ "...Все мы, что человеки, что скоты - всё едино; все помрем и все к чертовой матери пойдем!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). "Whether we're men or beasts, it comes to the same thing: we shall all die and go to the Devil!" (1b).
         ♦ "Может быть, вы мне, господин профессор, хотя описание вашей камеры дадите? - заискивающе и скороно говорил механический человек, - ведь вам теперь всё равно..." (Булгаков 10). "Perhaps, Mr Professor, you would give me at least a description of your chamber?" the mechanical man said ingratiatingly and mournfully. "After all, it makes no difference to you now..." (10b).
    ♦ Ax, какая тебе разница, кто он... не всё ли равно! (Битов 2). Oh, what do you care who it was-what does it matter! (2a).
         ♦ "Дети так не говорят. Это даже не грубость, это - жестокость, и даже не жестокость, а просто ей всё равно" (Стругацкие 1). "Children don't talk like that. It's not even rudeness, it's cruelty, no, not even cruelty-she simply doesn't care" (1a).
         ♦ "История показала, что специалисты могут ошибаться. Партия - никогда". По бесстрастному лицу помощника Марлен Михайлович понял, что в этот момент он слегка пережал, прозвучал слегка - не-совсем-в-ту-степь, но ему как-то уже было все равно (Аксёнов 7). "History has shown that experts make mistakes. The Party never makes mistakes." The blank face of the Important Personage's assistant told him [Marlen Mikhailovich] that this time he had gone a bit too far, but by now he was past caring (7a).
    2. Also: ВСЕ ОДНО (ЕДИНО) substand [adv]
    under any circumstances, regardless of what happens:
    - [in limited contexts] one way or another;
    - [with a negated verb] there is no way (that s.o. will do sth. <that sth. will happen etc>).
         ♦ Когда Маяна выходила замуж, городской родственник тайно, через людей передал подарок для Маяны... Подарок... был богатый, и тётя Маша... переправила его дочери. Дочка не приняла ничего, велев передать матери, что туфли ей... малы, а подарок она всё равно брать не будет (Искандер 4)....When Mayana got married, the city relative secretly sent a present for her, through other people....It was a rich gift, and Aunt Masha...forwarded it to her daughter. The daughter accepted nothing, returning a message to her mother that the shoes were too small for her, and she would not take the present in any case (4a).
         ♦ " Всё равно [Марченко] даст отпечатки [ пальцев], не добром, так силой. Заковать его в наручники - и катай!" (Марченко 2). "One way or another, willing or not, we'll get his [Marchenko's] fingerprints. Put the cuffs on him and let's go!" (2a).
         ♦ Полесов стоял в очередях главным образом из принципа. Денег у него не было, и купить он всё равно ничего не мог (Ильф и Петров 1). Polesov stood in line chiefly for reasons of principle. He had no money, so he could not buy anything, anyway (1a).
    3. [Particle]
    despite some (indicated or implied) circumstances:
    - still.
         ♦ Кладбище напоминало карликовый город... Возле нескольких могил стояли табуретки с вином и закуской... Я знал, что это такой обычай, приносить на могилу еду и питьё, но всё равно сделалось еще страшнее (Искандер 6). The cemetery resembled a city of dwarfs....I noticed several small stools on which food and wine had been placed....I had heard of the custom of offering up food and drink to the dead, but nonetheless the sight of these stools frightened me all the more (6a).
         ♦ "Теперь уж и без офицера всё кончено, хотя бы и не явился он вовсе, то всё равно всё было бы кончено..." (Достоевский 1). "It's all finished now, even without the officer, even if he hadn't come at all, it would still be finished..." (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > все едино

  • 72 все одно

    [Invar; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. все одно (кому). Also: ВСЕ ОДНО < ЕДИНО> substand [subj-compl with copula (subj: это or a clause) or impers predic with copula]
    (may refer to the subjective reaction, desire etc of the person involved, or to objective reality) (the difference, if any, between two or more expressed or implied options is) unimportant (to s.o.), of little or no significance (to s.o.):
    - [in limited contexts] X is past caring.
         ♦ Будет говорить русский? Не всё ли равно? Пусть( Федин 1). A Russian will speak? Isn't it all the same? Let him (1a).
         ♦ "...Все мы, что человеки, что скоты - всё едино; все помрем и все к чертовой матери пойдем!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). "Whether we're men or beasts, it comes to the same thing: we shall all die and go to the Devil!" (1b).
         ♦ "Может быть, вы мне, господин профессор, хотя описание вашей камеры дадите? - заискивающе и скороно говорил механический человек, - ведь вам теперь всё равно..." (Булгаков 10). "Perhaps, Mr Professor, you would give me at least a description of your chamber?" the mechanical man said ingratiatingly and mournfully. "After all, it makes no difference to you now..." (10b).
    ♦ Ax, какая тебе разница, кто он... не всё ли равно! (Битов 2). Oh, what do you care who it was-what does it matter! (2a).
         ♦ "Дети так не говорят. Это даже не грубость, это - жестокость, и даже не жестокость, а просто ей всё равно" (Стругацкие 1). "Children don't talk like that. It's not even rudeness, it's cruelty, no, not even cruelty-she simply doesn't care" (1a).
         ♦ "История показала, что специалисты могут ошибаться. Партия - никогда". По бесстрастному лицу помощника Марлен Михайлович понял, что в этот момент он слегка пережал, прозвучал слегка - не-совсем-в-ту-степь, но ему как-то уже было все равно (Аксёнов 7). "History has shown that experts make mistakes. The Party never makes mistakes." The blank face of the Important Personage's assistant told him [Marlen Mikhailovich] that this time he had gone a bit too far, but by now he was past caring (7a).
    2. Also: ВСЕ ОДНО (ЕДИНО) substand [adv]
    under any circumstances, regardless of what happens:
    - [in limited contexts] one way or another;
    - [with a negated verb] there is no way (that s.o. will do sth. <that sth. will happen etc>).
         ♦ Когда Маяна выходила замуж, городской родственник тайно, через людей передал подарок для Маяны... Подарок... был богатый, и тётя Маша... переправила его дочери. Дочка не приняла ничего, велев передать матери, что туфли ей... малы, а подарок она всё равно брать не будет (Искандер 4)....When Mayana got married, the city relative secretly sent a present for her, through other people....It was a rich gift, and Aunt Masha...forwarded it to her daughter. The daughter accepted nothing, returning a message to her mother that the shoes were too small for her, and she would not take the present in any case (4a).
         ♦ " Всё равно [Марченко] даст отпечатки [ пальцев], не добром, так силой. Заковать его в наручники - и катай!" (Марченко 2). "One way or another, willing or not, we'll get his [Marchenko's] fingerprints. Put the cuffs on him and let's go!" (2a).
         ♦ Полесов стоял в очередях главным образом из принципа. Денег у него не было, и купить он всё равно ничего не мог (Ильф и Петров 1). Polesov stood in line chiefly for reasons of principle. He had no money, so he could not buy anything, anyway (1a).
    3. [Particle]
    despite some (indicated or implied) circumstances:
    - still.
         ♦ Кладбище напоминало карликовый город... Возле нескольких могил стояли табуретки с вином и закуской... Я знал, что это такой обычай, приносить на могилу еду и питьё, но всё равно сделалось еще страшнее (Искандер 6). The cemetery resembled a city of dwarfs....I noticed several small stools on which food and wine had been placed....I had heard of the custom of offering up food and drink to the dead, but nonetheless the sight of these stools frightened me all the more (6a).
         ♦ "Теперь уж и без офицера всё кончено, хотя бы и не явился он вовсе, то всё равно всё было бы кончено..." (Достоевский 1). "It's all finished now, even without the officer, even if he hadn't come at all, it would still be finished..." (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > все одно

  • 73 все равно

    [Invar; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. все равно (кому). Also: ВСЕ ОДНО < ЕДИНО> substand [subj-compl with copula (subj: это or a clause) or impers predic with copula]
    (may refer to the subjective reaction, desire etc of the person involved, or to objective reality) (the difference, if any, between two or more expressed or implied options is) unimportant (to s.o.), of little or no significance (to s.o.):
    - X-y все равно it'sallthesame(toX);
    - [in limited contexts] X is past caring.
         ♦ Будет говорить русский? Не всё ли равно? Пусть( Федин 1). A Russian will speak? Isn't it all the same? Let him (1a).
         ♦ "...Все мы, что человеки, что скоты - всё едино; все помрем и все к чертовой матери пойдем!" (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). "Whether we're men or beasts, it comes to the same thing: we shall all die and go to the Devil!" (1b).
         ♦ "Может быть, вы мне, господин профессор, хотя описание вашей камеры дадите? - заискивающе и скороно говорил механический человек, - ведь вам теперь всё равно..." (Булгаков 10). "Perhaps, Mr Professor, you would give me at least a description of your chamber?" the mechanical man said ingratiatingly and mournfully. "After all, it makes no difference to you now..." (10b).
    ♦ Ax, какая тебе разница, кто он... не всё ли равно! (Битов 2). Oh, what do you care who it was-what does it matter! (2a).
         ♦ "Дети так не говорят. Это даже не грубость, это - жестокость, и даже не жестокость, а просто ей всё равно" (Стругацкие 1). "Children don't talk like that. It's not even rudeness, it's cruelty, no, not even cruelty-she simply doesn't care" (1a).
         ♦ "История показала, что специалисты могут ошибаться. Партия - никогда". По бесстрастному лицу помощника Марлен Михайлович понял, что в этот момент он слегка пережал, прозвучал слегка - не-совсем-в-ту-степь, но ему как-то уже было все равно (Аксёнов 7). "History has shown that experts make mistakes. The Party never makes mistakes." The blank face of the Important Personage's assistant told him [Marlen Mikhailovich] that this time he had gone a bit too far, but by now he was past caring (7a).
    2. Also: ВСЕ ОДНО (ЕДИНО) substand [adv]
    under any circumstances, regardless of what happens:
    - [in limited contexts] one way or another;
    - [with a negated verb] there is no way (that s.o. will do sth. <that sth. will happen etc>).
         ♦ Когда Маяна выходила замуж, городской родственник тайно, через людей передал подарок для Маяны... Подарок... был богатый, и тётя Маша... переправила его дочери. Дочка не приняла ничего, велев передать матери, что туфли ей... малы, а подарок она всё равно брать не будет (Искандер 4)....When Mayana got married, the city relative secretly sent a present for her, through other people....It was a rich gift, and Aunt Masha...forwarded it to her daughter. The daughter accepted nothing, returning a message to her mother that the shoes were too small for her, and she would not take the present in any case (4a).
         ♦ "Всё равно [Марченко] даст отпечатки [ пальцев], не добром, так силой. Заковать его в наручники - и катай!" (Марченко 2). "One way or another, willing or not, we'll get his [Marchenko's] fingerprints. Put the cuffs on him and let's go!" (2a).
         ♦ Полесов стоял в очередях главным образом из принципа. Денег у него не было, и купить он всё равно ничего не мог (Ильф и Петров 1). Polesov stood in line chiefly for reasons of principle. He had no money, so he could not buy anything, anyway (1a).
    3. [Particle]
    despite some (indicated or implied) circumstances:
    - still.
         ♦ Кладбище напоминало карликовый город... Возле нескольких могил стояли табуретки с вином и закуской... Я знал, что это такой обычай, приносить на могилу еду и питьё, но всё равно сделалось еще страшнее (Искандер 6). The cemetery resembled a city of dwarfs....I noticed several small stools on which food and wine had been placed....I had heard of the custom of offering up food and drink to the dead, but nonetheless the sight of these stools frightened me all the more (6a).
         ♦ "Теперь уж и без офицера всё кончено, хотя бы и не явился он вовсе, то всё равно всё было бы кончено..." (Достоевский 1). "It's all finished now, even without the officer, even if he hadn't come at all, it would still be finished..." (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > все равно

  • 74 что ни есть

    I
    [NP; subj or obj; fixed WO]
    =====
    it is inconsequential what; anything, regardless of what it might be:
    - anything, it doesn't matter what;
    - anything that's available <handy etc>;
    - [only when всё is stated or implied] anything and everything;
    - anything in the world.
         ♦ "Что тебе дать поесть?" - "Что ни на есть, лишь бы побыстрее". "What shall I get you to eat?" "Anything at all, as long as it's quick."
         ♦ Ноздрев во многих отношениях был многосторонний человек... В ту же минуту он предлагал вам ехать куда угодно, хоть на край света, войти в какое хотите предприятие, менять всё, что ни есть, на всё, что хотите (Гоголь 3). Nozdryov was a man of great versatility in many way s.... In the same breath he would offer to go with you anywhere you liked, even to the ends of the earth, to become your partner in any enterprise you might choose, to exchange anything in the world for anything you like (3a).
    II
    (самый) ЧТО НИ (НА) ЕСТЬ coll
    [intensif Particle; usu. preceded by самый; foll. by NP or AdjP; fixed WO]
    =====
    used to express that s.o. or sth. exhibits the highest or most extreme degree possible (of the characteristic named) or represents the ultimate example (of the type, group etc named):
    - the most <the worst etc>...you can imagine <imaginable, in the world, you've ever seen, you've ever set eyes on, that ever existed etc>;
    - a...if ever there was one;
    - [in limited contexts] s.o. < sth.> couldn't be (a) more...
         ♦...Через год, в мае, было подано от имени его сыновей (он, конечно, об этом не знал) прошение, в самом что ни на есть пышном, душещипательном стиле... (Набоков 1). A year later, in May, a petition was submitted in his sons' names (he, of course, knew nothing of this), in the most florid and tear-jerking style imaginable (1a).
         ♦ Самая что ни на есть пытка и с питьём и с оправкой (Марченко 1). It's the worst kind of torture you can imagine, both with the dnnking and the toilet (1a).
         ♦ "Покажи тебе самую что ни есть раскрасавицу - ты даже глазом не поведёшь. Потому что биотоки отрицательные подключат" (Айтматов 2). "You could be shown the most ravishing creature you've ever set eyes on and you'll not even bat an eyelid. This will be because the bio-currents will cut out this feeling" (2a).
         ♦ "Ну, а теперь, друзья-товарищи и граждане-враги, - говорит Дзюба, - нехай выступает перед нами самая что ни на есть реакционная шкура мракобесья..." (Алешковский 1). "Now, comrade-friends and citizen-enemies," said Dziuba, "we're going to hear a speech by the most reactionary obscurantist asshole who ever existed..." (1a).
         ♦ Упомянули Антона. Я сказал, что он самый что ни на есть русский, глубинный русский... (Зиновьев 2). [context transl] Anton's name was mentioned. I said that he was the most Russian of Russians, profoundly Russian... (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > что ни есть

  • 75 что ни на есть

    I
    [NP; subj or obj; fixed WO]
    =====
    it is inconsequential what; anything, regardless of what it might be:
    - anything, it doesn't matter what;
    - anything that's available <handy etc>;
    - [only when всё is stated or implied] anything and everything;
    - anything in the world.
         ♦ "Что тебе дать поесть?" - "Что ни на есть, лишь бы побыстрее". "What shall I get you to eat?" "Anything at all, as long as it's quick."
         ♦ Ноздрев во многих отношениях был многосторонний человек... В ту же минуту он предлагал вам ехать куда угодно, хоть на край света, войти в какое хотите предприятие, менять всё, что ни есть, на всё, что хотите (Гоголь 3). Nozdryov was a man of great versatility in many way s.... In the same breath he would offer to go with you anywhere you liked, even to the ends of the earth, to become your partner in any enterprise you might choose, to exchange anything in the world for anything you like (3a).
    II
    (самый) ЧТО НИ (НА) ЕСТЬ coll
    [intensif Particle; usu. preceded by самый; foll. by NP or AdjP; fixed WO]
    =====
    used to express that s.o. or sth. exhibits the highest or most extreme degree possible (of the characteristic named) or represents the ultimate example (of the type, group etc named):
    - the most <the worst etc>...you can imagine <imaginable, in the world, you've ever seen, you've ever set eyes on, that ever existed etc>;
    - a...if ever there was one;
    - [in limited contexts] s.o. < sth.> couldn't be (a) more...
         ♦...Через год, в мае, было подано от имени его сыновей (он, конечно, об этом не знал) прошение, в самом что ни на есть пышном, душещипательном стиле... (Набоков 1). A year later, in May, a petition was submitted in his sons' names (he, of course, knew nothing of this), in the most florid and tear-jerking style imaginable (1a).
         ♦ Самая что ни на есть пытка и с питьём и с оправкой (Марченко 1). It's the worst kind of torture you can imagine, both with the dnnking and the toilet (1a).
         ♦ "Покажи тебе самую что ни есть раскрасавицу - ты даже глазом не поведёшь. Потому что биотоки отрицательные подключат" (Айтматов 2). "You could be shown the most ravishing creature you've ever set eyes on and you'll not even bat an eyelid. This will be because the bio-currents will cut out this feeling" (2a).
         ♦ "Ну, а теперь, друзья-товарищи и граждане-враги, - говорит Дзюба, - нехай выступает перед нами самая что ни на есть реакционная шкура мракобесья..." (Алешковский 1). "Now, comrade-friends and citizen-enemies," said Dziuba, "we're going to hear a speech by the most reactionary obscurantist asshole who ever existed..." (1a).
         ♦ Упомянули Антона. Я сказал, что он самый что ни на есть русский, глубинный русский... (Зиновьев 2). [context transl] Anton's name was mentioned. I said that he was the most Russian of Russians, profoundly Russian... (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > что ни на есть

  • 76 во что бы то ни стало

    [Invar; adv or, less often, nonagreeing modif; usu. used with pfv infin (and a word expressing need, determination, intent etc) or with pfv fut; fixed WO]
    =====
    (used to express the necessity for sth., or the determination, desire etc of a person or group to accomplish sth.) regardless of what obstacles might arise or how difficult the undertaking might turn out to be:
    - whatever < no matter what> the cost;
    - [in limited contexts] come what may.
         ♦ Она сидела на перилах веранды, озаренная солнцем, сильная девушка, и ни капли не скрывала своего намерения во что бы то ни стало выжить (Искандер 3). She sat on the veranda railing, a strong young woman illuminated by the sun, and made no secret of the fact that she intended to survive, whatever the cost (3a).
         ♦ Батальонный командир Фабр получил приказ: защищать город во что бы то ни стало (Эренбург 4). Fabre, the commander of the battalion, had been given orders to defend the town at all costs (4a).
         Путь [в гимназию] был обставлен ритуалами, пронизан суеверием, заклятиями. Так, например, следовало не пропустить некоторых плиток на тротуаре, во что бы то ни стало ступить на них... Иначе в гимназии могли бы произойти несчастья - получение двойки или что-нибудь в этом роде (Олеша 3). That route [to school] was surrounded with rituals and run through with superstitions and incantations. Thus, for example, I couldn't omit certain sidewalk squares, but had to step in them no matter what...lest something unfortunate happen to me at school, such as getting a bad mark or something like that (За).
         ♦ Претендент понял, что ему представился шанс. И решил во что бы то ни стало стать Директором (Зиновьев 4). Claimant understood that he now had a great opportunity. And he decided to become Director cost what it might (1a).
         ♦ И сейчас [в военное время] бабка решила во что бы то ни стало на пасху печь куличи (Кузнецов 1). And now, though it was wartime, my grandmother decided that, come what may, she was going to bake Easter cakes (1b).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > во что бы то ни стало

  • 77 Falsch

    I Adj.
    1. (verkehrt) wrong; (nicht wahr) untrue; Annahme, Ton: false; Antwort, Bezeichnung: auch incorrect; Darstellung, Information, Interpretation etc.: auch mis...; falsche Bezeichnung auch misnomer; da bist du an den Falschen geraten you’ve come to the wrong place ( oder person) for that; es wäre falsch zu glauben, dass... it would be wrong to think that...; Hals
    2. Bart, Zähne etc.: false; (künstlich) auch artificial; Perlen etc.: imitation, fake; (gefälscht) false, forged; Geld: auch counterfeit; Spielkarte: marked; Würfel: loaded; falscher Name false ( oder assumed) name; unter falschem Namen under a false name; falsche Schildkrötensuppe GASTR. mock turtle soup; falscher Hase GASTR. meat loaf
    3. pej. (gelogen) untrue; (unehrlich) auch two-faced; (unaufrichtig) false, insincere; Eid: false; falsch gegen jemanden oder gegenüber jemandem sein play false with s.o.; er ist ein ganz falscher Typ he’s so false; falscher Prophet false prophet; Schlange 1, Vorspiegelung etc.
    4. (unangebracht) Scham, Bescheidenheit etc.: false; Rücksichtnahme etc.: misplaced; ein falsches Wort a word out of place
    5. ANAT.: falsche Rippe floating rib
    II Adv. wrong(ly); falsch abbiegen take the wrong turning (Am. turn); etw. falsch anpacken go about s.th. the wrong way; falsch antworten give the wrong answer, get the answer wrong; etw. falsch beantworten answer s.th. wrong, give the wrong answer to s.th.; etw. falsch auffassen misunderstand s.th., get s.th. wrong; falsch aussagen make a false statement; falsch aussprechen pronounce wrong(ly), mispronounce; falsch gehen Uhr: be wrong; falsch herum the wrong way (a)round; falsch liegen im Bett: lie the wrong way; fig. be mistaken ( mit in), be on the wrong track; da liegst du falsch you’re mistaken ( oder wrong) about that; falsch schreiben misspell, spell wrong(ly); falsch singen sing out of tune; falsch spielen MUS. play a ( oder the) wrong note; pej. (betrügen) cheat; falsch verbunden am Telefon: sorry, wrong number; ich glaube, Sie sind falsch verbunden I think you’ve got the wrong number; falsch verstandene Ehre wrong idea of hono(u)r, misconceived sense of hono(u)r; jemanden / etw. falsch verstehen misunderstand s.o. / s.th.; etw. falsch wiedergeben misquote s.th.
    * * *
    (gefälscht) phony; bogus; phoney;
    (irrig) erroneous; mistaken;
    (nicht richtig) false; wrong; incorrect; amiss;
    (unaufrichtig) sly; insincere;
    (unwahr) untrue; untruthful; false
    * * *
    Fạlsch [falʃ]
    m (old)

    ohne Falsch seinto be without guile or artifice

    * * *
    1) (impure: a corrupt form of English.) corrupt
    2) (cheating: You double-dealing liar!) double
    3) (pretending to be something one is not: a fake clergyman.) fake
    5) (not true; not correct: He made a false statement to the police.) false
    6) (not genuine; intended to deceive: She has a false passport.) false
    7) (not loyal: false friends.) false
    8) (not genuine; fake; false: a phoney French accent.) phoney
    9) (not genuine; fake; false: a phoney French accent.) phony
    10) (decitful: a two-faced person.) two-faced
    11) (having an error or mistake(s); incorrect: The child gave the wrong answer; We went in the wrong direction.) wrong
    12) (incorrect in one's answer(s), opinion(s) etc; mistaken: I thought Singapore was south of the Equator, but I was quite wrong.) wrong
    13) (incorrectly: I think I may have spelt her name wrong.) wrong
    14) (incorrectly: The letter was wrongly addressed.) wrongly
    * * *
    [falʃ]
    I. adj
    1. (verkehrt) wrong
    einen \falschen Ton anschlagen to hit a wrong note
    \falsche Vorstellung wrong idea, misconception
    bei jdm an den F\falschen/die F \falsche geraten to pick the wrong person in sb
    Sie sind hier falsch (Ort) you are in the wrong place; (am Telefon) you have the wrong number
    wie man's macht, ist es \falsch! (fam) [regardless of] whatever I/you etc. do, it's [bound to be] wrong!
    2. (unzutreffend) false
    eine \falsche Anschuldigung a false accusation
    einen \falschen Namen angeben to give a false name
    3. (unecht, nachgemacht) fake, imitation attr
    \falscher Schmuck fake [or paste] jewellery [or AM jewelry]; (gefälscht) forged, fake
    \falsches Geld counterfeit money
    \falsche Würfel loaded dice
    4. (pej: hinterhältig) two-faced
    ein \falscher Hund/eine \falsche Schlange a snake in the grass, two-faced git [or scumbag
    \falsches Pathos (geh) false pathos, bathos
    \falscher Scham false shame
    II. adv wrongly
    etw \falsch aussprechen/schreiben/verstehen to pronounce/spell/understand sth wrongly, to mispronounce/misspell/misunderstand sth
    jdn \falsch informieren to misinform sb, to give sb wrong information
    alles \falsch machen to do everything wrong
    \falsch singen to sing out of tune
    * * *
    1.
    1) (unecht, imitiert) false <teeth, plait>; imitation < jewellery>

    falscher Hase(Kochk.) meat loaf

    2) (gefälscht) counterfeit, forged < banknote>; false, forged < passport>; assumed < name>
    3) (irrig, fehlerhaft) wrong < impression, track, pronunciation>; wrong, incorrect < answer>

    etwas in die falsche Kehle od. den falschen Hals bekommen — (fig. ugs.) take something the wrong way

    4) (unangebracht) false <shame, modesty>
    5) (irreführend) false <statement, promise>
    6) (abwertend): (hinterhältig) false < friend>

    ein falscher Hund(salopp) a two-faced so-and-so (sl.)

    eine falsche Schlange(fig.) a snake in the grass

    ein falsches Spiel [mit jemandem] treiben — play false with somebody

    2.
    1) (fehlerhaft) wrongly; incorrectly

    falsch gehen/fahren — go the wrong way

    falsch informiert od. unterrichtet sein — be misinformed

    falsch herum (verkehrt) back to front; the wrong way round; (auf dem Kopf) upside down; (links) inside out

    falsch liegen(ugs.) be mistaken

    * * *
    Falsch m:
    ohne Falsch guileless;
    an ihm ist kein Falsch he is guileless, he is completely without guile
    * * *
    1.
    1) (unecht, imitiert) false <teeth, plait>; imitation < jewellery>

    falscher Hase(Kochk.) meat loaf

    2) (gefälscht) counterfeit, forged < banknote>; false, forged < passport>; assumed < name>
    3) (irrig, fehlerhaft) wrong <impression, track, pronunciation>; wrong, incorrect < answer>

    etwas in die falsche Kehle od. den falschen Hals bekommen — (fig. ugs.) take something the wrong way

    4) (unangebracht) false <shame, modesty>
    5) (irreführend) false <statement, promise>

    ein falscher Hund (salopp) a two-faced so-and-so (sl.)

    eine falsche Schlange(fig.) a snake in the grass

    ein falsches Spiel [mit jemandem] treiben — play false with somebody

    2.
    1) (fehlerhaft) wrongly; incorrectly

    falsch gehen/fahren — go the wrong way

    falsch informiert od. unterrichtet sein — be misinformed

    falsch herum (verkehrt) back to front; the wrong way round; (auf dem Kopf) upside down; (links) inside out

    falsch liegen(ugs.) be mistaken

    * * *
    adj.
    counterfeit adj.
    fake adj.
    false adj.
    improper adj.
    incorrect adj.
    insincere adj.
    invalid adj.
    nonfactual adj.
    phoney* adj.
    phony adj.
    wrong adj. adj
    counterfeit adj adv.
    falsely adv.
    insincerely adv.
    phonily adv.
    wrong adv.
    wrongly adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Falsch

  • 78 cham

    m (N pl chamy) 1. pot., obraźl. (prostak) (uncouth) lout, (filthy)pig; (mocniej) swine pot., obraźl.
    - facet zachowuje się jak cham he behaves like a real lout
    - to kawał chama he’s a real swine, that one
    - ty chamie jeden! you (ignorant) swine!
    2. daw. obraźl. (chłop) churl daw.; peasant pot.
    robić coś na chama pot. to do sth without any regard for anyone else
    - zupełnie na chama completely regardless
    * * *
    - ma; -my; loc sg - mie; m
    pot! brute (pot)
    * * *
    mp
    pl. -y
    1. obelż. boor, yokel, jerk, asshole; Br. cad; ty chamie! you jerk!, you boor!; co za cham! what a jerk!; what an asshole!; what a boor!; skończony cham megajerk, megaboor; robić coś na chama be a dick about sth; come on (too) strong.
    2. arch. ( chłop) peasant, boor.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > cham

  • 79 clase

    f.
    1 class.
    de primera clase first-class
    de segunda clase second-class
    clase alta/media upper/middle class
    las clases dirigentes the ruling classes
    clase obrera working class
    clases pasivas = pensioners and people on benefit
    clase preferente club class
    clase social social class
    clase trabajadora working class
    clase turista tourist class
    2 sort, kind (tipo).
    no me gusta esa clase de bromas I don't like that kind of joke
    toda clase de all sorts o kinds of
    3 class (education) (asignatura, alumnos).
    clases particulares private tuition
    clase de francés/inglés French/English class
    clase magistral master class
    * * *
    1 (grupo, categoría) class
    2 (aula) classroom; (de universidad) lecture hall
    3 (tipo) type, sort
    \
    asistir a clase to attend class
    dar clase to teach
    de buena clase good quality
    de todas clases of all kinds, of all sorts
    tener clase to have class
    toda clase de all sorts of
    clase alta upper class
    clase baja lower class
    clase de conducir driving lesson
    clase dirigente ruling class
    clase media middle class
    clase obrera working class
    clase particular private class, private lesson
    clase preferente business class
    clases de recuperación remedial classes
    clases pasivas pensioners
    primera clase first class
    segunda clase second class
    * * *
    noun f.
    2) sort, type
    * * *
    1. SF
    1) (Escol)
    a) (=lección) lesson, class

    dar o Chile hacer clase(s) — [profesor] to teach; Esp [alumno] to have lessons

    - fumarse o saltarse o soplarse la clase
    b) (=instrucción) school

    faltar a clase — to miss school, be absent

    c) (=aula) classroom
    d) (=grupo de alumnos) class

    la gente de mi clase — my classmates, my class

    "se dan clases particulares" — "private tuition offered"

    2) (Univ)
    a) [práctica] (=lección, instrucción) class; (=aula) classroom

    dar o LAm frm dictar clase — [profesor] to teach; [alumno] Esp to have classes

    b) (=lección) lecture

    hoy no voy a clase — I'm not going to any lectures today, I'm not going to University today

    dar clase — [profesor] to teach, lecture; [alumno] to have lectures

    c) (=aula) lecture room
    3) (=tipo) kind, sort

    gente de todas clasesall kinds o sorts of people, people of all kinds

    con toda clase de detalles — in great detail, down to the last detail

    4) (=calidad) quality
    5) [en viajes] class

    segunda clase — second class, standard class

    6) (=elegancia) class

    tu hermana tiene mucha clase — your sister has a lot of class, your sister's very classy

    7) (Sociol) class

    las clases acomodadas — the well-to-do, the moneyed classes

    la clase dirigente o dominante — the ruling class

    la clase políticapoliticians pl, the political establishment Sociol

    8) (Bio, Bot) class
    9) (Mil)
    2.
    ADJ And * first-rate, classy *
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( tipo) kind, sort, type
    2) (Transp) class

    viajar en primera/segunda clase — to travel (in) first/second class

    3) (Sociol) class
    4) (distinción, elegancia) class
    5) (Educ)
    a) ( lección) class

    clases de conducir or manejar — driving lessons

    dictar clase (de algo) — (AmL frml) to lecture (in something)

    dar clase or (Chi) hacer clases (de algo) — profesor ( en colegio) to teach (something); ( en universidad) to lecture (something), teach (something)

    ¿quién te da clase de latín? — who takes you for Latin?

    da clases de latín/piano con un profesor privado — (Esp) she has latin classes/piano lessons with a private tutor

    b) ( grupo de alumnos) class

    un compañero de clase — a classmate, a school friend

    c) ( aula - en escuela) classroom; (- en universidad) lecture hall o room
    6) (Bot, Zool) class
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( tipo) kind, sort, type
    2) (Transp) class

    viajar en primera/segunda clase — to travel (in) first/second class

    3) (Sociol) class
    4) (distinción, elegancia) class
    5) (Educ)
    a) ( lección) class

    clases de conducir or manejar — driving lessons

    dictar clase (de algo) — (AmL frml) to lecture (in something)

    dar clase or (Chi) hacer clases (de algo) — profesor ( en colegio) to teach (something); ( en universidad) to lecture (something), teach (something)

    ¿quién te da clase de latín? — who takes you for Latin?

    da clases de latín/piano con un profesor privado — (Esp) she has latin classes/piano lessons with a private tutor

    b) ( grupo de alumnos) class

    un compañero de clase — a classmate, a school friend

    c) ( aula - en escuela) classroom; (- en universidad) lecture hall o room
    6) (Bot, Zool) class
    * * *
    clase1
    1 = class, class, cluster, kind, nature, schedules, the, sort, type, schedule, table, ilk, class standing.

    Ex: The following highlights are what this first class of Fellows recall of their time overseas.

    Ex: A class is a set of things which share some property, or characteristic, in common.
    Ex: Various other methods of obtaining clusters have been described, including the use of fuzzy sets, but these are beyond the scope of this book.
    Ex: Document descriptions may be drafted for a wide variety of different kinds of library material, but some common principles can be established.
    Ex: Since all of the headings are alphabetical words, it is possible to interfile entries regardless of the nature of their heading.
    Ex: The list of terms, representing concepts systematically arranged and showing their relationships, constitutes the schedules of a classification scheme.
    Ex: Thoughts of this sort kept running about like clockwork mice in his head, while the murmur of chatter filled the room and outside dusk had yielded to black night.
    Ex: There are a number of types of abstracts or labels that can be applied to abstracts.
    Ex: We have now established all the information that we need to enable us to construct a schedule, or table, in a given subject area.
    Ex: We have now established all the information that we need to enable us to construct a schedule, or table, in a given subject area.
    Ex: Perhaps she would be well advised to read that book and others of its ilk to see if she could learn something about surviving in the corporate world.
    Ex: Social distance, the aloofness and unapproachability of persons of different social strata, is both a symbol of class standing.
    * análisis multidimensional de clases = multidimensional cluster analysis.
    * área de datos específicos de la clase de documento = material (or type of publication) specific details area.
    * clase acomodada = nob.
    * clase alta = upper class.
    * clase anterior = anterior numeral class.
    * clase baja = lower class, the.
    * clase business = business class.
    * clase capitalista = capitalist class.
    * clase fénix = Phoenix schedule.
    * clase general = containing class.
    * clase gobernante, la = ruling class, the, ruling elite, the.
    * clase intelectual = intellectual class.
    * clase marginada = underclass.
    * clase media = middle class.
    * clase media alta = upper-middle class.
    * clase obrera = working class.
    * clase política = political class.
    * clase principal = main class.
    * clases altas, las = upper circles, the.
    * clases auxiliares = auxiliaries.
    * clases inferiores, las = lower orders, the.
    * clase social = social class.
    * clase superior = brahmin.
    * clase trabajadora = working class, labouring class.
    * clase turista = economy class.
    * con toda clase de comodidades = with all mods and cons.
    * con toda clase de lujos = with all mods and cons.
    * correo de primera clase = first class post.
    * cultura de la clase alta = high culture.
    * cultura de la clase baja = low culture.
    * cultura de la clase media = middlebrow culture.
    * de primera clase = first class, first-rate, tip-top.
    * de segunda clase = second-rate.
    * designación específica de la clase de documento = specific material designation.
    * designación general de la clase de documento = general material designation.
    * de una clase social superior = above + Posesivo + class.
    * dimensión de clase = class dimension.
    * fuera de clase = out-of-class.
    * identidad clase-tipo = type-token identity.
    * lucha de clases = class warfare.
    * modelo en su clase = showpiece.
    * notación de clase = class notation.
    * política de clases = class politics.
    * prejuicio de clases = class prejudice.
    * relación clase-tipo = type-token ratio.
    * sin clases sociales = classless.
    * sistema de clases sociales = class system.
    * subdivisión dentro de una clase = link, step of division.
    * toda clase de = all sorts of.
    * una clase de = a kind of.

    clase2
    2 = classroom, class.

    Ex: Teaching is done through lectures, seminars, tutorials and practical work both in the classroom and the library.

    Ex: The students in these classes were asked to record their library science periodical usage for one week = En estas clases se les pidió a los estudiantes que mantuvieran un registro del uso que hacían de las publicaciones periódicas de biblioteconomía y documentación durante una semana.
    * delegado de clase = class prefect, class representative.

    clase3
    3 = lesson, session, course unit, teaching session, lecture.

    Ex: There were lessons in this story which appear to have been ignored but remain valid for the future.

    Ex: But more mature readers can be expected to go on reading for full sessions without flagging, a point that most children should reach by ten years old.
    Ex: This paper discusses the library education programme in the 1st library school in Nigeria to offer the course unit system as operated in the USA.
    Ex: In teaching session after teaching session, day after day, school tasks are administered through textbooks, instruction manuals, reference works, etc -- tomes teeming with problems for the pupils to solve.
    Ex: The staff undertake searches and enquiries for the user and educate the user by various ways, from informal discussion to fully prepared lectures.
    * anterior a la clase = preclass.
    * apuntes de clase = lecture notes, class notes.
    * asistir a una clase = attend + class.
    * aula de clase = teaching room.
    * clase de educación de adultos = adult learning class, adult learner class.
    * clase de educación especial = special education class.
    * clase de educación física = physical education class.
    * clase de gimnasia = gym class.
    * clase de historia = history lesson.
    * clase de prácticas = practical.
    * clase de primaria = infant class.
    * clase de redacción = composition class.
    * clase didáctica = didactic lecture.
    * clase magistral = lecture class.
    * clase nocturna = evening class.
    * clases de apoyo = remedial teaching.
    * clases de guitarra = guitar tuition.
    * clase virtual = e-lesson.
    * compañero de clase = classmate.
    * curso de clases magistrales = lecture course.
    * curso mixto de clases y práctica en la empresa = sandwich course.
    * dar clase = give + a lesson, teach + class, teach + lesson, hold + class.
    * ejercicios de clase = school tasks.
    * en el aula de clase = classroom-based.
    * faltar a clase = play + hooky, skip + class, play + truant, bunk off, bunk + classes, skive, bunk + school.
    * faltar a una clase = miss + class, cut + class.
    * fugarse una clase = skip + class.
    * hora de clase = class period.
    * horario de clase = class time, class schedule.
    * horas de clase = class time, school hours.
    * impartir clases = lecture.
    * lectura en clase = class reading.
    * lectura recomendada de clase = classroom reading.
    * material didáctico entregado en clase = class handout.
    * perderse una clase = miss + class.
    * preparar un trabajo de clase = research + paper.
    * programa mixto de clases y práctica en la empresa = sandwich programme.
    * saltarse una clase = skip + class, miss + class, cut + class.
    * trabajo de clase = term paper, coursework [course work], term project, essay assignment, class assignment, course assignment, homework, student assignment, written assignment.
    * trabajos de clase = classroom asignment.

    * * *
    A
    1 (tipo) kind, sort, type
    sin ninguna clase de explicaciones with no explanation of any kind, without any kind of explanation
    te deseo toda clase de felicidad I wish you every happiness
    2
    (categoría): productos de primera clase top-quality products
    B ( Transp) class
    viajar en primera/segunda clase to travel (in) first/second class
    Compuestos:
    economy o tourist class
    clase ejecutiva or preferente
    business class
    C ( Sociol) class
    gente de todas las clases sociales people of all (social) classes
    la clase política politicians
    Compuestos:
    upper class
    lower class
    ruling class
    middle class
    clase media alta/media baja
    upper-middle/lower-middle class
    working class
    fpl:
    working class
    D (distinción, elegancia) class
    tiene mucha clase she has a lot of class, she's very classy ( colloq)
    E ( Educ)
    1 (lección) class
    este año ha faltado a clase diez veces this year he's missed ten classes
    la clase que más me gusta es la de historia my favorite class o ( BrE) lesson is history
    se porta muy mal en clase she behaves very badly in class
    ¿a qué hora sales de clase? what time do you get out of class ( o school etc)?
    los centros en los que se imparten las clases ( frml); the centers where classes are held
    clases de conducir or manejar driving lessons
    dicta clase de filosofía ( AmL); she teaches philosophy, she gives philosophy classes
    dar clase «profesor» (en el colegio) to teach; (en la universidad) to lecture, teach;
    «alumno» ( Esp) to have classes
    da clases particulares he gives private classes, he teaches privately
    ¿quién te da clase de latín? who do you have for o who takes you for Latin?
    da clases de matemáticas en la Universidad she lectures in o teaches mathematics at the University
    dio la clase de mi parte he gave o took the class for me
    doy clases de música con un profesor particular ( Esp); I have music lessons with a private teacher
    hace clases de piano en el conservatorio ( Chi); he teaches piano at the conservatory
    invitó a toda la clase a la fiesta she invited the whole class to the party
    es el primero de la clase he's top of the class, he's the best in the class
    un compañero de clase a classmate, a school friend
    3 (aulaen una escuela) classroom; (— en una universidad) lecture hall o room, lecture auditorium ( AmE), lecture theatre ( BrE)
    ¿en qué clase es la conferencia? which room is the lecture in?
    Compuestos:
    master class
    evening class
    private class o lesson
    F ( Bot, Zool) class
    ( Mil) ≈ NCO, ≈ noncommissioned officer
    * * *

     

    clase sustantivo femenino
    1 ( tipo) kind, sort, type;

    2 (Transp, Sociol) class;

    clase económica or turista economy o tourist class;
    clase ejecutiva or preferente business class;
    clase alta/baja/media upper/lower/middle class;
    clase dirigente or dominante ruling class;
    clase obrera working class
    3
    a) (distinción, elegancia) class;


    b) ( categoría):


    4 (Educ)

    clases de conducir or manejar driving lessons;
    dictar clase (de algo) (AmL frml) to lecture (in sth);
    dar clase or (Chi) hacer clases (de algo) [ profesor] to teach (sth);

    clase particular private class o lesson


    (— en universidad) lecture hall o room
    clase sustantivo femenino
    1 (género, tipo) kind, sort: tienen toda clase de instrumentos musicales, they have all kinds of musical instruments
    2 (categoría) class
    viajar en primera/ segunda clase, to travel first/second class
    un jamón de primera clase, a top-quality ham
    3 (grupo social) class
    clase alta/media, upper/middle class
    clases pasivas, pensioners
    4 Educ (aula) classroom
    (grupo de estudiantes) class
    (lección) lesson, class
    5 (elegancia, estilo) class
    ' clase' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    amiga
    - amigo
    - baja
    - bajo
    - colegio
    - compartimento
    - compartimiento
    - curso
    - dar
    - dirigente
    - entre
    - especie
    - fichada
    - fichado
    - fumarse
    - género
    - guión
    - honda
    - índole
    - media
    - medio
    - mejor
    - naturaleza
    - permitirse
    - pueblo
    - repelente
    - suerte
    - tema
    - tipo
    - adelante
    - apuntar
    - asistir
    - atrás
    - burgués
    - burguesía
    - capar
    - capear
    - cierto
    - compañero
    - dibujo
    - dictar
    - dormir
    - espabilado
    - faltar
    - formar
    - listo
    - numeroso
    - obrero
    - orden
    - parejo
    English:
    artwork
    - background
    - blue-collar
    - board
    - brand
    - breed
    - charge off
    - class
    - classmate
    - classroom
    - classy
    - conclude
    - description
    - discipline
    - diverse
    - dunce
    - economy class
    - first-class
    - form
    - grade
    - gym
    - heterogeneous
    - institution
    - kind
    - lance corporal
    - lecture
    - lesson
    - lower-class
    - manner
    - method
    - middle-class
    - nature
    - order
    - period
    - posh
    - remedial
    - riding lesson
    - second-class
    - session
    - shade
    - Sloane Ranger
    - sort
    - start off
    - stay behind
    - stream
    - take
    - tourist class
    - type
    - upper class
    - variety
    * * *
    clase nf
    1. [grupo, categoría] class;
    de primera clase first-class;
    de segunda clase second-class;
    una mercancía de primera clase a first-class o top-class product
    2. [en medio de transporte] class;
    primera/segunda clase first/second class;
    viajar en primera/segunda clase to travel first/second class
    clase económica economy class;
    clase ejecutiva business class;
    clase preferente business o club class;
    Andes clase salón [en tren] first class;
    clase turista tourist class
    3. [grupo social, profesional, institucional] class;
    la clase médica the medical profession;
    la clase política the political class, politicians
    clase alta upper class;
    clase baja lower class;
    la clase dirigente the ruling class;
    clase media middle class;
    clase media alta upper middle class;
    clase media baja lower middle class;
    clase obrera working class;
    clase ociosa the idle classes;
    clases pasivas = pensioners and people on benefit;
    clase social social class;
    clase trabajadora working class
    4. [tipo] sort, kind;
    no me gusta esa clase de bromas I don't like that kind of joke;
    toda clase de all sorts o kinds of;
    os deseamos toda clase de felicidad we wish you every happiness;
    de toda clase of all sorts o kinds;
    sin ninguna clase de dudas without a (shadow of a) doubt
    5. Zool class
    6. Ling class
    7. [asignatura, lección] [en colegio] class;
    [en universidad] lecture;
    una clase de historia a history class/lecture;
    iremos al cine después de clase [en colegio] we're going to the cinema after school;
    [en universidad] we're going to the cinema after class;
    me voy a clase, nos veremos luego I'm going to my lecture, see you later;
    el profesor no le puede recibir ahora, está en clase the teacher can't see you now, he's teaching o he's giving a class;
    dar clases [en colegio] to teach;
    [en universidad] to lecture;
    da clases de español a un grupo de franceses she teaches Spanish to a group of French people;
    doy clase con el Sr. Vega Mr Vega is my teacher;
    faltar a clase to miss school;
    faltó una semana a clase por enfermedad she was off school for a week because she was ill;
    hoy tengo clase [en colegio] I have to go to school today;
    [en universidad] I've got lectures today Esp clases de conducir driving lessons;
    clase magistral lecture;
    Am clases de manejar driving lessons;
    clase nocturna evening class;
    clases particulares private tuition;
    clases de recuperación = extra lessons for pupils who have failed their exams
    8. [alumnos] class;
    9. [aula] [en colegio] classroom;
    [en universidad] lecture room o hall
    10. [estilo]
    tener clase to have class;
    una mujer con mucha clase a very classy woman;
    con ese gol demostró su clase he showed his class with that goal
    * * *
    f
    1 EDU class;
    2 ( variedad) kind, sort
    3 social class;
    la clase obrera the working class
    4
    :
    tener clase have class;
    una mujer con clase a classy woman
    * * *
    clase nf
    1) : class
    2) índole, tipo: sort, kind, type
    * * *
    1. (en general) class [pl. classes]
    2. (lección) class / lesson
    ¿a qué hora empieza la clase? what time does the class begin?
    3. (tipo) kind
    4. (aula) classroom

    Spanish-English dictionary > clase

  • 80 dependencia

    f.
    1 dependence.
    2 section (departamento).
    en dependencias policiales on police premises
    3 office.
    4 outbuilding, appurtenance, outhouse.
    * * *
    1 (hecho de depender) dependence
    2 (política) dependency
    3 (departamento) department, section
    4 (habitación) room, outbuilding
    5 (sucursal) branch
    \
    estar bajo la dependencia de to be dependent on
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=estado) dependence (de on)

    dependencia psicológica — psychological dependence, psychological dependency

    2) (=parentesco) relationship
    3) (Arquit) (=habitación) room
    4) (Com) (=sección) section, office; (=sucursal) branch office; (=empleados) personnel, employees pl
    5) (Pol) dependency
    6) pl dependencias (=anexo) [de edificio, castillo] outbuildings; [de aparato] accessories
    * * *
    1) (estado, condición) dependence
    2)
    a) ( sección) department; ( oficina) office
    b) dependencias femenino plural ( edificios) buildings (pl); ( salas) rooms (pl)
    * * *
    1) (estado, condición) dependence
    2)
    a) ( sección) department; ( oficina) office
    b) dependencias femenino plural ( edificios) buildings (pl); ( salas) rooms (pl)
    * * *
    dependencia1
    1 = dependency, reliance, appurtenance.

    Ex: The main limitation of this pragmatic approach lies in the time and collection dependency of the resulting tool.

    Ex: Regardless of whether automation emancipates the library itself from reliance on cataloging data, we recognize our responsibility to meet the needs of libraries that cannot take advantage of the new technology.
    Ex: The 9 relations are: concurrence, equivalence, distinctness, self-activity, dimensional, action, association, appurtenance and functional dependence.
    * dependencia contextual = context dependency.
    * dependencia de = dependence (on/of/upon), reliance on.
    * dependencia del contexto = situatedness.
    * dependencia excesiva = over reliance [over-reliance].
    * tasa de dependencia = dependency ratio.

    dependencia2
    2 = premise, facility, outbuilding.

    Ex: Perhaps university libraries are concentrating on finding low-use book storage on the campus or in cheap local warehousing premises.

    Ex: Solutions include constructing compact shelving, on-site remote storage or building new library facilities.
    Ex: It's an old farmhouse with outbuildings and large enclosed courtyard in a pretty village close to Montbard.
    * dependencia anexa = outhouse.
    * dependencia central = main site, main site facility.
    * dependencias = accommodation, quarters, living quarters.

    * * *
    A (estado, condición) dependence
    dependencia económica economic dependence
    dependencia psicológica psychological dependence o dependency
    dependencia DE algo dependence ON sth
    la dependencia de la economía de un monocultivo the dependence o reliance of the economy on a monoculture
    su dependencia de la heroína her dependence on heroin
    B
    1 (sección) department; (oficina) office
    2 dependencias fpl (edificios) buildings (pl); (salas) rooms (pl)
    las dependencias del servicio the servants' quarters
    * * *

     

    dependencia sustantivo femenino
    1 ( condición) dependence;
    dependencia de algo dependence on sth
    2
    dependencias sustantivo femenino plural ( edificios) buildings (pl);


    ( salas) rooms (pl)
    dependencia sustantivo femenino
    1 dependence [de, on] 2 dependencias, premises
    ' dependencia' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    adicta
    - adicto
    - hábito
    - vestuario
    English:
    addiction
    - dependence
    - reliance
    * * *
    1. [de una persona, país] dependence (de on)
    2. [de drogas] dependency;
    dependencia del tabaco tobacco addiction o dependency
    3. [departamento] section;
    [sucursal] branch
    4. [habitación] room
    5. [edificación] building;
    [adosado] annexe; [independiente] outbuilding;
    en dependencias policiales on police premises
    * * *
    f
    1 dependence, dependency (de on)
    2 COM department
    * * *
    1) : dependence, dependency
    dependencia emocional: emotional dependence
    dependencia del alcohol: dependence on alcohol
    2) : agency, branch office

    Spanish-English dictionary > dependencia

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