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41 governmental authority
1) пол. государственная власть (право и возможность государства в лице должностных лиц и государственных служащих влиять на развитие страны в экономической, социальной, культурной и др. сферах; обычно подразделяется на законодательную, исполнительную и судебную)Syn:See:legislative authority, executive authority, judicial authority, separation of powers, political autonomy2) пол., мн. властиа) (правительство; правительственные круги)Syn:Syn:Англо-русский экономический словарь > governmental authority
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42 rule
1. n1) правило; устав; норма; право2) власть; владычество; господство; правление; управление•to accept rules — одобрять / признавать правила
to adhere to a rule — придерживаться правила, соблюдать правило
to apply rules to smb / smth — применять правила к кому-л. / чему-л.
to be subject to / to be under foreign rule — находиться под иностранным владычеством
to breach / to break a rule — нарушать правило
to comply with / to conform to a rule — придерживаться правила, соблюдать правило
to emerge from military to civilian rule — переходить от правления военных к гражданскому правительству
to frame rules — вырабатывать / определять / составлять правила
to impose / to introduce smb's rule — вводить чье-л. правление
to maintain rules — поддерживать / соблюдать правила
to note an infringement / a violation of the rules — констатировать нарушение правил
to obey / to observe a rule — придерживаться правила, соблюдать правило
to overthrow / to throw off smb's rule — свергать кого-л.
to put a territory under direct rule from... — ставить территорию под прямое управление из...
to put an end to smb's rule — покончить с чьим-л. господством, положить конец чьему-л. господству
to remain under smb's rule — оставаться под чьим-л. управлением
to revert to smb's rule — возвращаться под чье-л. управление
to stick to a rule — придерживаться правила, соблюдать правило
to submit to the rules — подчиняться правилам, придерживаться правил
- abidance by the rulesto suffer from smb's rule — страдать от чьего-л. гнета
- advent of smb's rule
- against international rules of behavior
- alien rule
- arbitrary rule
- army rules
- authoritarian rule
- autocratic rule
- bending of rules
- British rule
- central government rule
- civil rule
- civilian rule
- closed rule
- common rule
- constitutional rule
- contractual rules
- direct presidential rule
- direct rule of Northern Ireland from London
- direct rule
- domestic rules
- during smb's rule
- economic rule
- emergency rule
- eunuch rule
- executive rule
- existing rules
- financial rules
- foreign rule
- forms of political rule
- fundamental rules
- gag rule
- gavel rule
- general rule
- generally accepted rules
- generally recognized rules
- genocidal rule
- ground rules
- handover to a civilian rule
- hard-and-fast rule
- home rule
- humanitarian rules
- immigration rules
- imposition of Central Government rule
- in accordance with the rules
- in conformity with the rules
- incompatibility with the rules of behavior
- industrial safety rules
- infringement of the rules of procedure
- international rules
- iron hand rule
- job safety rules
- legal rules
- majority rule
- mandate rule
- manipulation of rules
- military rule
- mob rule
- monopoly rule
- multilateral rules
- no-strike rule
- one-party rule
- one-time rule
- open rule
- operating rules
- over-riding of rules
- parliamentary checks on presidential rule
- party rules
- pertinent rules
- police rule
- political rule
- Ponsonby Rule
- popular democratic rule
- presidential rule
- previous question rule
- procedure rules
- provisional rule
- proxy rule
- repressive rule
- restoration of civilian rule
- return of civilian rule
- revised rules
- Rule of the Court - rule of foreign capital
- rule of germaneness
- rule of law
- rule of terror
- rule of the gun
- rule of the military
- rule of unanimity of great powers
- rules and customs of war - rules for international trade
- rules governing smth
- rules inherited from
- rules laid down in smth
- rules of confidentiality
- rules of international law
- rules prescribed by smb
- rules relating to trade
- set rule
- single-party rule
- special rule
- staff rule
- standing rule
- striving for economic rule
- ten minute rule
- terms of the rules of procedure
- totalitarian rule
- trade rules
- transition from military to civilian rule
- treaty rules
- unanimity rule
- under smb's rule
- unit rule
- virtual one-party rule
- voting rules
- white minority rule
- world rule 2. v1) править, управлять; господствовать2) постановлять; устанавливать•to rule with an iron fist / rod — править железной рукой
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43 issue
1. n1) спорный вопрос; предмет обсуждения, спора, разногласий- put smth. to the issue2) исход, результат (чего-л.)- bring smth. to a successful issue3) выпуск, издание; номер, экземпляр (газеты, журнала и т.п.)•2. v1) выдавать (что-л.)2) выпускать, издавать (бюллетень и т.п.) -
44 Council of State
Established by the Portuguese Constitution of 1976, but with earlier forms in several previous political systems, an organ with the function of advising the president of Portugal in the exercise of his discretionary, reserve powers. The Council by law must be summoned by the president of the Republic in case the president decides to dissolve the Assembly of the Republic, to declare war or peace, or when a government resigns. Headed by the president of the Republic, the Council includes the following members: president of the Assembly of the Republic (parliament); prime minister; president of the Constitutional Court; attorney general or Provedor de Justiça; president of Azores Regional Government; president of the Madeira Regional Government; former elected presidents of the Republic; five members designated by the president of the Republic, including figures such as the Bank of Portugal's president; five members elected by the Assembly of the Republic, usually one from each political party with seats in parliament; and the Secretary of the Council of State. A similar organ functioned during the Estado Novo regime, under the 1933 Constitution. -
45 Patuleia, Revolt and Civil War of
(1846-1847)An important 19th-century civil war that featured political forces centered at Oporto pitted against the Lisbon government of Queen Maria II's constitutional monarchy. It began with a military revolt in Oporto on 6 October 1846. A provisional junta, led by the Sep-tembrist José da Silva Passos (1800-63), proclaimed goals including the ousting of the Lisbon government of the day and the restoration of the 1822 Constitution. Foreign intervention was sparked when the Oporto Septembrist Junta was joined by Miguelist rebels. On the pretext of preventing a restoration of a Miguelist absolutist government, Great Britain, France, and Spain intervened and dispatched armies and fleets to Portugal. Queen Maria II requested foreign assistance, too, and worked to safeguard her throne and political system.While a British fleet blocked Portugal's coast, Spain dispatched armies that crossed the Portuguese frontier in both south-central and northern Portugal. A siege of junta forces that lasted almost eight months followed. On 12 June 1847, the foreign powers presented an ultimatum to the Oporto junta, which, although it tried to continue resistance, decided to negotiate and then to capitulate to the foreign forces and the Lisbon government. With the signing of the controversial Convention of Gramido (1847), the Patuleia civil war ended.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Patuleia, Revolt and Civil War of
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46 persuasion
1 ¢ (persuading, persuasiveness) persuasion f ; they had to use all their powers of persuasion to get her to agree ils ont dû employer toute leur force de persuasion pour l'amener à accepter ; no amount of persuasion will make her change her mind on aura beau essayer de la persuader, rien ne la fera changer d'avis ; to be open to persuasion être prêt à se laisser convaincre ;2 Relig confession f ;3 ( political view) conviction f ; people of very different political persuasions des personnes de convictions politiques très différentes ; that depends on your persuasion cela dépend de vos convictions ; -
47 власть
жен.
1) (право и возможность подчинять своей воле) authority, power сделать это не в его власти≈ it's not within/in his power to do it, he is not in a position to do it терять власть над собой ≈ to lose one's self-control, to lose one's presence of mind отдаваться во власть ≈ to give oneself over to smb./smth. во власти ≈ (чего-л.) in the power/grip of smth.;
(кого-л.) at the mercy (of), in smb.'s hands
2) (политическое господство, государственное управление) rule, regime;
power сторонник авторитарной власти ≈ authoritarian законодательная власть ≈ legislature прийти к власти ≈ to come to power у власти ≈ (быть, стоять) in power, in control, at the helm королевская власть ≈ crown, royalty дискреционная власть ≈ discretionary powers исполнительная власть ≈ executive power политическая власть ≈ political power
3) (лицо или лица, облеченные административными полномочиями) обыкн. мн. authority, government местные власти ≈ local authorities законные власти ≈ constituted authorities ∙ ваша власть ≈ as you wish;
please yourselfвласт|ь - ж.
1. power;
находиться у ~и be* in power;
прийти к ~и come* to power;
2. (образ правления) form of government;
3. обыкн. мн. (должностные лица, администрация) the authorities;
~ на местах local authorities pl. ;
военные ~и military authorities;
4. (право распоряжаться) authority;
родительская ~ parental authority;
быть во ~и кого-л. be* in smb.`s power;
иметь ~ над кем-л. have* power over smb. ;
have* smb. in one`s power. -
48 evolve
ɪˈvɔlv гл.
1) развертывать, раскручивать;
перен. развивать, выводить( теорию и т. п.) ;
(from/out) The painter evolved his ideas about form and colour out of the work of an earlier artist. ≈ Этот художник вывел свои идеи о форме и цвете из работ более старого мастера.
2) выявлять, обнаруживать;
прослеживать, устанавливать Syn: bring out
3) эволюционировать, развиваться (from/out of;
into) Some people still do not believe that man evolved from monkeys. ≈ Некоторые не верят, что человек произошел от обезьяны.
4) испускать, излучать, выделять (тепло) ;
издавать (звук, запах) Syn: emit
5) мат. извлекать корень развивать, развертывать - to * the powers of (the) mind развивать умственные способности - to * a scheme развернуть план - to * social, political and literary philosophies создавать /вырабатывать/ социальные, политические и литературные теории развиваться, эволюционировать - society *d through the ages общество развивалось на протяжении веков (into) развиваться, превращаться - to * into a human being развиться /превратиться/ в человека выделять (газ и т. п.) ;
испускать, издавать (запах) раскрывать, выявлять - to * a secret раскрыть тайну - to * new talents выявлять новые таланты (устаревшее) развертывать (свиток и т. п.) ;
распутывать (клубок и т. п.) evolve выделять (газы, теплоту) ;
издавать (запах) ~ развиваться;
развертываться ~ эволюционировать ~ (теорию и т. n.) ;
to ~ a plan наметить план -
49 evolve
[ıʹvɒlv] v1. развивать, развёртыватьto evolve social, political and literary philosophies - создавать /вырабатывать/ социальные, политические и литературные теории
2. 1) развиваться, эволюционироватьsociety evolved through the ages - общество развивалось на протяжении веков
2) (into) развиваться, превращатьсяto evolve into a human being - развиться /превратиться/ в человека
3. выделять (газ и т. п.); испускать, издавать ( запах)4. раскрывать, выявлять5. арх.1) развёртывать (свиток и т. п.)2) распутывать (клубок и т. п.) -
50 delegation of power
пол., упр. делегирование власти (передача власти одним ее субъектом другому, один из основных способов управления любой организацией и фундаментальный политический институт)See: -
51 international
прил.1) общ. международный; интернациональный (связанный с двумя или более странами, относящийся к нескольким странам, происходящий при участии нескольких стран или их представителей)international peace — международный мир, мир во всем мире
Syn:See:International Accounting Standards, international adjudication, international administration, international administrative law, international affairs, international agency, international agreement, international arbitrage, international arbitration, International Baccalaureate, International Bank Account Number, international bill of exchange, international bond, international borrowing and lending, international business, international business administration, international capital flows, international cartel, international commerce, international commercial arbitration, international commercial law, international commodity agreement, international commodity body, international company, International Comparison Program, international competition, international competitive bidding, international competitiveness, international competitor, International Conference on Financing for Development, international contract, international cooperation, international copyright, international corporation, international credit, International Data Base, international dealer, international debt, international deficit, international delinquency, international department, International Depositary Receipt, International Depository Receipt, international development bank, international diplomacy, international distortion, international diversification, international division, international division of factors, international division of labour, international divorce, international economics, international equity, international equity fund, international exchange ratio, international extradition, international factor movements, international factoring, international finance, international finance subsidiary, international financial institution, international financial system, international firm, international fund, international institution, international investment, international investment position, international investor, international jurist, international labour migration, international law, international leasing, international legal capacity, international liquidity, international load line, international macroeconomics, international management, international market, international marketer, international marketing, international marketing environment, international microeconomics, international migration, international monetary arrangement, international monetary cooperation, international monetary economics, international monetary order, international monetary reform, international monetary reserves, international monetary system, international multimodal transport, international mutual fund, international name, international order, international organization, international payments, international policy coordination, international politics, international private law, international promissory note, international public law, international relations, international reserve currency, international reserve system, international reserves, international sale, international sales contract, international securities, International Securities Identification Number, international standard, International Standard Audiovisual Number, International Standards of Accounting and Reporting, International Standards on Auditing, international surplus, international technology transfer, international tender, international terrorism, international trade, international trademark, international trading company, international transportation, international travel, International Atomic Energy List, International Banking Act, International Bovine Meat Agreement, International Coffee Agreement, International Commercial Terms, International Dairy Arrangement, International Emergency Economic Powers Act, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Gold Pool, International Grains Agreement, International Industrial List, International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, International Market Insight, International Merchandise Trade Statistics, International Munitions List, International Olive Oil Agreement, International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms, International Safety Management Code, International Standard Classification of Occupations, International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities, International Sugar Agreement, International Traffic in Arms Regulations, International Wheat Agreement, International Accounting Standards Board, International Accounting Standards Committee, International Accreditation Forum, International Actuarial Association, International Advertising Association, International Air Transport Association, International Anticounterfeiting Coalition, International Association for Feminist Economics, International Association for Financial Planning, International Association for Insurance Law, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, International Association for the Protection of Industrial Property, International Association for the Protection of Intellectual Property, International Association for the Study of Insurance Economics, International Association of Administrative Professionals, International Association of Book-keepers, International Association of Classification Societies, International Association of Financial Executives Institutes, International Association of Insurance Supervisors, International Association of Mutual Insurance Companies, International Association of Political Science, International Atomic Energy Agency, International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, International Auditing Practices Committee, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Banking Facility, International Broadcasting Bureau, International Bureau for the Protection of Intellectual Property, International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, International Chamber of Commerce, International Civil Aviation Organization, International Cocoa Organization, International Coffee Organization, International Confederation of Free Trade Unions, International Congress of Accountants, International Congress of Actuaries, International Convention for Safe Containers, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Conference on Financing for Development, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations2) общ. международный (распространенный, действующий за пределами национальных границ)See:
* * *
international settlements межгосударственные расчеты, осуществляемые центральными банками. -
52 extensive
adjectiveausgedehnt [Ländereien, Reisen, Stadt, Wald, Besitz[tümer], Handel, Forschungen]; umfangreich [Reparatur, Investitionen, Wissen, Nachforschungen, Studien, Auswahl, Sammlung]; beträchtlich [Schäden, Geldmittel, Anstrengungen]; weit reichend [Änderungen, Reformen, Einfluss]; ausführlich [Bericht, Einleitung]* * *[-siv]adjective (large in area or amount: extensive plantations; He suffered extensive injuries in the accident.) ausgedehnt* * *ex·ten·sive[ɪkˈsten(t)sɪv, ekˈ-]1. (large) weit, ausgedehnt\extensive grounds weitläufiges Gelände\extensive journey ausgedehnte Reise\extensive property ausgedehnte Ländereien\extensive tracts of land weite Landstriche2. (far-reaching) weitreichend\extensive political influence weitreichender politischer Einfluss3. (large-scale) umfangreich, ausführlichthe royal wedding received \extensive coverage in the newspapers über die königliche Hochzeit wurde in den Zeitungen ausführlich berichtet\extensive knowledge breites [o umfassendes] Wissen\extensive repairs umfangreiche Reparaturarbeiten4. (severe) schwer\extensive bombing schweres [o großflächiges] Bombardement\extensive damage beträchtlicher [o erheblicher] Schaden* * *[Ik'stensɪv]adjarea, land, forest, settlement, tour ausgedehnt; plans, reforms, influence, powers, rights weitreichend, weit reichend; research, range, menu, collection, alterations, repairs, surgery umfangreich; burns, rash großflächig; damage beträchtlich; knowledge umfassend, umfangreich; experience reich, groß; network weitverzweigt; view weitthe facilities available are very extensive — es steht eine Vielzahl von Einrichtungen zur Verfügung
the story got or was given extensive coverage in the papers — über diese Geschichte wurde in der Presse ausführlich berichtet
to make extensive use of sth — etw häufig or viel benutzen
* * *extensive [ıkˈstensıv] adj (adv extensively)travel extensively ausgedehnte Reisen unternehmen2. geräumig, weitläufig3. figa) umfassend (Wissen etc)b) eingehend (Bericht etc)c) zahlreich (Beispiele etc)d) beträchtlich (Anstrengungen, Schaden etc)e) weitreichend (Einfluss, Reformen etc)f) umfangreich (Arbeiten etc)4. PHIL räumlich, Raum…* * *adjectiveausgedehnt [Ländereien, Reisen, Stadt, Wald, Besitz[tümer], Handel, Forschungen]; umfangreich [Reparatur, Investitionen, Wissen, Nachforschungen, Studien, Auswahl, Sammlung]; beträchtlich [Schäden, Geldmittel, Anstrengungen]; weit reichend [Änderungen, Reformen, Einfluss]; ausführlich [Bericht, Einleitung]* * *adj.ausgedehnt adj.ausgiebig adj.eingehend adj.extensiv adj.umfangreich adj.umfassend adj. -
53 act
1. n1) действие, поступок, акт, шаг2) акт, закон, постановление ( судебного органа), законодательство3) акт, документ•to block the passage of the act — мешать принятию акта / закона
to carry out an act — совершать какое-л. действие / какой-л. акт
to catch smb in the act of doing smth — поймать кого-л. в момент совершения чего-л.; брать кого-л. с поличным
to challenge an act — не подчиняться закону; бросать вызов закону
to commit an act — совершать какое-л. действие / какой-л. акт
to hold smb under the Prevention of Terrorism Act — задерживать кого-л. в соответствии с Законом о предотвращении терроризма
to hush up a criminal act — замять / скрыть преступный акт
to invoke an act — воспользоваться законом / актом
to pass an act — принимать акт / закон
to perform an act — совершать какое-л. действие / какой-л. акт
to prevent smb's act — пресекать чьи-л. действия
- Acquitted of Godto protest against smb's unilateral acts — протестовать / выступать против чьих-л. односторонних действий / шагов
- Act of Parliament
- act in law
- act is before the Parliament
- act of accession
- act of aggression
- act of amnesty
- act of barbarism
- act of betrayal
- act of deception
- act of defiance
- act of despair
- act of faith
- act of flexibility
- act of force
- act of good faith
- act of good will
- act of grace
- act of heroism
- act of homage
- act of hostage taking
- act of hostility
- act of humanity
- act of insubordination
- act of intimidation
- act of law
- act of lawlessness
- act of mutiny
- act of piracy
- act of Providence
- act of provocation
- act of public nature
- act of remembrance
- act of reprisal
- act of sabotage
- act of state
- act of terrorism
- act of treachery
- act of treason
- act of violence
- act of war
- act of worship
- act warranted by law
- administration of justice act
- Agents Identities Act
- aggressive act
- anti-labor act
- anti-social act
- Anti-Terrorism Act
- arbitrary act
- barbaric act
- barbarous act
- belligerent act
- brave act
- clear cut act
- Companies Act
- conciliatory act
- constituent act
- Corrupt Practices Act
- courageous act
- covert act
- criminal acts
- dangerous acts
- despicable acts
- discourteous acts
- epoch making act
- Equal Pay Act
- equitable acts
- ethical act
- Ethics in Government Act
- final act
- foolish act
- formal act
- Freedom of Information Act
- Government Official Secrets Act
- Hatch Act
- heroic act
- historic act
- hostile acts
- House of Commons Disqualification Act
- humane act
- illegal act
- immoral act
- impartial acts
- Industrial Relations Act
- infamous acts
- Internal Security Act
- international act
- international law act
- irresponsible acts
- justified acts
- lawful acts
- legal act
- legislative act
- legitimate acts
- Lend-Lease Act
- logical act
- magnanimous act
- noble act
- penal act
- perpetrator of a criminal act
- Prevention of Terrorism Act
- public act
- Public Order Act
- Race Relations Act
- rash acts
- Rent Act
- senseless act
- Separate Amenities Act
- Sex Discrimination Act
- Special Powers Act
- statesmanlike act
- statutory act
- Street Offences Act
- Suppression of Communism Act
- terrorist act
- thoughtful act
- under the act
- unfriendly act
- unilateral act
- unlawful act
- US Atomic Energy Act
- US Freedom of Information Act
- vile act
- violable act 2. vдействовать, поступать, вести себяto act against smb — действовать против кого-л.
to act as a go-between / as an intermediary / as a mediator — действовать / выступать в качестве посредника
to act at the behest of smb — действовать по чьему-л. научению
to act for smb — выполнять чьи-л. функции; действовать от чьего-л. лица / имени
to act illegally — поступать незаконно, совершать незаконные действия
to act in the execution of one's duties — действовать в соответствии со своими обязанностями
to act in the interests of smb — действовать / поступать в чьих-л. интересах
to act on smb's behalf / on behalf of smb — выполнять чьи-л. функции; действовать от чьего-л. лица / имени; действовать по поручению кого-л.
to act on the defensive — обороняться, защищаться
to act unlawfully — поступать незаконно, совершать незаконные действия
to act up to one's principles — действовать / поступать в соответствии со своими принципами / убеждениями
to act with the approval of smb — действовать с чьего-л. одобрения
to act with the knowledge of smb — действовать с чего-л. ведома
-
54 division
n1) деление; раздел2) распределение; разделение3) разногласия; расхождение во мнениях, расхождение во взглядах4) голосование5) округ6) отдел7) воен. дивизия•to cause / to create divisions — сеять рознь; вносить раскол; вызывать разногласия
to paper over the divisions among smb — сглаживать / затушевывать разногласия между кем-л.
- administrative divisionto widen the divisions — углублять раскол; усиливать разногласия
- armored division
- bitter divisions
- Chancery Division
- class division in society
- division of income
- division of powers
- division of property
- division of proposals and amendments
- division of spheres of influence
- division of the vote
- divisions go deep
- divisions have re-emerged
- divisions within the cabinet
- election division
- even division of votes
- feudal division
- infantry division
- intelligence division
- international division of labor
- parliamentary division
- personnel division
- planning division
- policy division
- political divisions
- request for division
- research-and-development division
- short-pants division
- tank division
- territorial division
- without a division -
55 separation
I n1) разъединение; разобщение2) отделение3) разделение4) увольнение ( с работы); уход в отставку•- political separation
- separation from service
- separation of powers
- separation of the Church from the state II n -
56 unrest
n1) волнения, беспорядки2) брожение, беспокойство•to dampen down industrial unrest — приглушать беспорядки / волнения среди рабочих
to defuse unrest — разряжать обстановку, приведшую к беспорядкам
to put down / to quell the unrest — подавлять беспорядки
to resolve / to settle the unrest — урегулировать конфликт, который вызвал волнения
to stir up unrest — организовывать беспорядки, подстрекать к беспорядкам
- anti-government unrestto subdue / to suppress unrest — подавлять беспорядки
- bloody suppression of unrest
- bubbling unrest
- campus unrest
- civil unrest
- civilian unrest
- continuing unrest
- current unrest
- domestic unrest
- ethnic unrest
- foreign powers are behind the unrest
- growing unrest
- in continuing unrest
- increasing unrest
- industrial unrest
- intercommunal unrest
- internal unrest
- labor unrest
- mass unrest
- military unrest
- mounting unrest
- nationalist unrest
- outbreak of unrest
- political unrest
- price rises have sparked off mass unrest
- pro-democracy unrest
- public unrest
- renewed outbreaks of unrest
- renewed unrest
- ridden with ethnic unrest
- rightist-inspired unrest
- sectarian unrest
- serious unrest
- social unrest
- student unrest
- the country has been hit by large-scale industrial unrest
- the country was hit by industrial unrest
- unrest among students
- unrest among workers
- unrest claimed 60 lives
- unrest continued to soil the occupied territories
- unrest flared up in some regions
- unrest has swept the country
- unrest is drawn out
- unrest is escalating in intensity
- unrest is out of control
- unrest over the disputed territory
- unrest spread to a new region
- unrest was gathering momentum -
57 act
1) дія; акт, діяння; документ; закон; постанова (парламенту, суду)2) діяти; чинити, поводити себе; робити запис, заносити ( в акт тощо)•act aimed at the seizure of state power — дія, спрямована на захоплення державної влади
act disrupting the work of a correctional labor institution — = act disrupting the work of a correctional labour institution дія, що дезорганізує роботу виправно-трудової установи
act disrupting the work of a correctional labour institution — = act disrupting the work of a correctional labor institution
act having legally binding consequences — акт, що має юридично зобов'язуючі наслідки
act immediately intended for perpetration of a crime — дія, безпосередньо спрямована на вчинення злочину
act in accordance with instructions — = act in accordance with smb.'s instructions керуватися вказівками
act in accordance with smb.'s instructions — = act in accordance with instructions
act injurious to the public in general — суспільно-небезпечна дія, суспільно-шкідлива дія; дія, що завдає шкоди суспільству в цілому
act intended to forcibly alter the constitutional order — дія, спрямована на насильницьку зміну конституційного ладу
Act to Promote the Development of Mining Resources of the United States — закон про сприяння розвитку видобувних галузей
- act aloneact which has given rise to a breach — дія, що призвела до порушення ( зобов'язань тощо)
- act and deed
- act and intent concurred
- act as amended
- act as deputy
- act as legislature
- act as minister
- act as one's own counsel
- act as one's own lawyer
- act at one's authority
- act book
- act by authority
- act colore officii
- act complained of
- act constituting an offence
- act constituting an offense
- act covert
- act done
- act done willingly
- act endangering life
- act free from duress
- act from mercenary motives
- act illegally
- act in bad faith
- act in breach
- act in breach of law
- act in conformance
- act in excess of one's rights
- act in excess of rights
- act in furtherance of a crime
- act in good faith
- act-in-law
- act in loco parentis
- act in pais
- act in reasonable good faith
- act in self-defence
- act in self-defense
- act in the capacity
- act inapproproately
- act involving public mischief
- act justly
- act lawfully
- act legally
- act malum in se
- act malum prohibitum
- act not warranted by law
- act of accession
- act of adjournal
- act of aggression
- act of attainder
- act of auditing
- act of bankruptcy
- act of civil disobedience
- act of civil status
- act of commission
- act of condonation
- act of Congress
- act of crime
- act of criminality
- act of defence
- act of defense
- act of delinquency
- act of dominion
- act of economic sabotage
- act of force
- act of forgiveness
- act of genocide
- act of God
- act of good will
- act of governmental power
- act of grace
- act of heroism
- act of honor
- act of honour
- act of hostility
- act of indemnity
- act of insolvency
- act of intent
- act of international terrorism
- act of law
- act of legislation
- act of legislature
- act of man
- act of misfeasance
- act of mutiny
- act of national sovereignty
- act of oblivion
- act of omission
- act of outrage
- act of outright aggression
- act of pardon
- Act of Parliament
- act of passion
- act of piracy
- act of political terrorism
- act of possession
- act of preparation
- act of prince
- act of protest
- act of providence
- act of provocation
- act of public nature
- act of purchase
- act of purchase/sale
- act of reprisal
- act of resistance
- act of sabotage
- act of sale
- act of security
- act of state doctrine
- act of state
- act of subversion
- act of territorial legislature
- act of terrorism
- act of the law
- act of union
- act of use
- act of use of an invention
- act of vandalism
- act of violence
- act of wills
- act on a hunch
- act on authority
- act on behalf
- act on instructions
- act on legal grounds
- act on one's own authority
- act on petition
- act on the defensive
- act or omission
- act out a crime in detail
- act out of character
- act overt
- act pro se
- act prohibited
- act pursuant
- act pursuant to court order
- act several times amended
- act single-handed
- Act to Regulate Commerce
- act ultra vires
- act unconstitutionally
- act under order
- act under the sway of passion
- act unlawfully
- act upon charge
- act voluntarily
- act warranted by law
- act with discretion
- act with the authority of law
- act within commission
- act within one's commission
- act within the law -
58 division
поділ; розділ; розподіл, розмежування; розподіл голосів ( під час голосування); голосування ( шляхом розподілу на групи в парламенті); розбіжність у поглядах; округ; відділ, відділення ( структурний підрозділ); контора; адміністративний округ; виборчий округ- division lobbyDivision for the Purpose of Appointing Independent Counsels — Управління з призначення незалежних прокурорів ( в США)
- division of an organization
- division of department
- division of estate
- division of land
- division of political power
- division of power
- division of powers
- division of responsibility -
59 power
1) ((an) ability: A witch has magic power; A cat has the power of seeing in the dark; He no longer has the power to walk.) kraftur, afl, eiginleiki2) (strength, force or energy: muscle power; water-power; ( also adjective) a power tool (=a tool operated by electricity etc. not by hand).) afl3) (authority or control: political groups fighting for power; How much power does the Queen have?; I have him in my power at last) vald4) (a right belonging to eg a person in authority: The police have the power of arrest.) vald5) (a person with great authority or influence: He is quite a power in the town.) valda-/áhrifamikill maður6) (a strong and influential country: the Western powers.) veldi7) (the result obtained by multiplying a number by itself a given number of times: 2 × 2 × 2 or 23 is the third power of 2, or 2 to the power of 3.) veldi•- powered- powerful
- powerfully
- powerfulness
- powerless
- powerlessness
- power cut
- failure
- power-driven
- power point
- power station
- be in power -
60 power
hatvány, áram, sok, hatalom, nagyítás, nagy to power: áram alá helyez, áramot ad* * *1) ((an) ability: A witch has magic power; A cat has the power of seeing in the dark; He no longer has the power to walk.) képesség2) (strength, force or energy: muscle power; water-power; ( also adjective) a power tool (=a tool operated by electricity etc. not by hand).) energia, erő3) (authority or control: political groups fighting for power; How much power does the Queen have?; I have him in my power at last) villamos, villany-4) (a right belonging to eg a person in authority: The police have the power of arrest.) hatalom5) (a person with great authority or influence: He is quite a power in the town.) hatalom6) (a strong and influential country: the Western powers.) tekintély7) (the result obtained by multiplying a number by itself a given number of times: 2 × 2 × 2 or 23 is the third power of 2, or 2 to the power of 3.) hatalom•- powered- powerful
- powerfully
- powerfulness
- powerless
- powerlessness
- power cut
- failure
- power-driven
- power point
- power station
- be in power
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