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1 ἐκπορθέω
V 0-0-0-1-2=3 Jb 12,5(6); 4 Mc 17,24; 18,4to pillage 4 Mc 17,24*Jb 12,5(6) ἐκπορθεῖσθαι to be plundered-ללושׁי for MT ליושׁי are at peace? -
2 συνίημι
+ V 5-15-16-74-7=117 Ex 35,35; 36,1; Dt 29,8; 32,7.29to understand, to have understanding [abs.] Ezr 8,15; to do intelligently [τι] Dt 29,8; to understand [ὅτι+ind.] 2 Sm 12,19; id. [+inf.] Ex 35,35; to understand, to take notice of [τινα] Is 1,3; to consider [τι] Dt 32,7; to be wise, to be prudent Jos 1,7; to think on [ἐπί τινα] Jb 31,1; to be aware of, to take notice of [τινος] Ps 5,2; id. [εἴς τι] Ps 27(28),5; to hear [abs.] Jb 36,4; to discern between [ἀνὰ μέσον τινὸς καί τινος] 1 Kgs 3,9ταῦτα σύνετε keep this firmly in your mind, take your stand upon this truth 2 Chr 20,17 *Is 59,15 τοῦ συνιέναι from understanding-כלשׂמ for MT תוללשׁמ plundered; *Ps 48(49),13 συνῆκεν he understands-יבין for MT ילין he stays overnightCf. DOGNIEZ 1992, 299; GEHMAN 1974, 233-234; HARL 1991=1992a 155; HELBING 1928, 158; WEVERS1990 590.592; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
3 λεηλατέω
2 c.acc.loci, plunder, despoil, τὸ πεδίον, τὴν πόλιν, τὴν χώραν, Hdt.2.152, 5.101, Hdn.3.9.3, cf. Hell.Oxy.16.5, Plu.Cam.17; ravage, (vi A.D.):—[voice] Pass., to be plundered,τὰ ἐκ τῆς χώρας λεηλατηθέντα Aen.Tact.16.11
: metaph., τῇ γαστρὶ λεηλατεῖσθαι to be a slave to.., Plu.2.133a.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λεηλατέω
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4 λεία
II v. λαιαί.------------------------------------A booty, plunder, freq. in Hdt. (v. infr.), etc. (Hom. and Hes. always use ληΐς); esp. of cattle, opp. ἄνθρωποι, Pi.l.c., Th.2.94 (v. infr. 4);λείας ἀπαρχὴν βοῦς S.Tr. 761
, cf. Aj.54, 145 (anap.): pl., ἐφθαρμένας εὑρίσκομεν λείας ἁπάσας ib.26; rarely of persons,ἀγόμεθα λεία E.Tr. 614
; prey of hunters, Id.Rh. 326: generally, booty, Th.8.3, X.HG1.2.4, 1.3.2; τοὺς λοιποὺς ληΐην θέσθαι give them up as plunder, Hdt.4.202; λείαν ποιεῖσθαι τὴν χώραν, = λεηλατεῖν τὴν χώραν, Th.8.41;λείαν ἄγειν X.Cyr.5.3.1
;ἐπὶ λείαν ἐκπορεύσονται Id.An.5.1.8
, etc.;κατὰ ληΐην ἐκπλῶσαι Hdt.2.152
: pl.,διεσκεδασμένοι κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας λείας X.HG1.2.5
: prov., Μυσῶν λεία, of anything that may be plundered with impunity, Stratt.35, D.18.72, Arist.Rh. 1372b33.4 flocks and herds, cattle,ἀπογραφὴ λείας PHib.1.33.2
(iii B.C.), cf. PPetr.3p.279 (iii B.C.), BGU 1012 (ii B.C.), D.S.19.21, 97;ἀτέλεια τῆς λ. OGI748.9
(Cyzic., iii B.C.). (Lit. the people's property, cf. Lat. populari 'plunder'.) -
5 Μυσός
Μῡσός, ὁ, Mysian, A.Pers.52 (anap.), etc.: proverbially feeble and effeminate, whence prov. Μυσῶν λεία, i. e.A a prey to all, of anything that can be plundered with impunity, Stratt.35, D.18.72, Arist.Rh. 1372b33; ὁ Μυσῶν ἔσχατος the most worthless of men, Magn.5, cf. Philem.77, Men.55; τῶν λεγομένων M. ;εἴ σοι Μυσόν γε ἥδιον καλεῖν Id.Grg. 521b
, cf. E.Fr. 704. -
6 πτερορρυέω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πτερορρυέω
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7 ληιστός
ληιστός: to be plundered or taken by plundering, see ἑλετός.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ληιστός
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8 λεία
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `spoils, esp. of plundered cattle, of war, of hunting', also `cattle, herd' (cf. Edgerton AmJPh 46, 177f.).Other forms: (Att.), Ion. ληΐη, Dor. (Pi. O. 10, 44) λᾳα f.; besides ληΐς (Dor. λαΐς), - ίδος f. (Il.)Compounds: Compp., e. g. λε-ηλατέω `drive away loot, esp. cattle' (Hdt., S., E., X.; after βο-, ἱππ-ηλατέω etc. from βο-, ἱππ-ηλά-της) with λεηλασ-ία, - ίη (X., A. R.), - άτησις (Aen. Tact.); ἀγε-λείη f. surn. of Athena `who drives on loot, provides' (Il.).Derivatives: ληϊάς f. `the seized, captured' (Υ 193, A. R.); ληϊ̃τις f. ' ἀγελείη' (K 460; after the nom. in - ῖτις), 'ληϊάς' (A. R., Lyc.); ληΐδιος `belonging to the loot, captured' (AP, APl.). Denominat. verb ληΐζομαι, λεΐζομαι `make spoils, plunder' (Il.) with several nouns: 1. ληϊστός, λεϊστός `to be caried off as booty' (I 406, 408; Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 14); 2. ληϊστύς f. `making booty, plundering `(Hdt. 5, 6; Porzig Satzinhalte 182); 3. *ληισμός in λῃ(ι)σμαδία αἰχμάλωτος, λεληισμένη H. - 4. ληϊστήρ, λῃστήρ m. `plunderer, pirate', f. λῄστειρα (Ael.), λῃστρίς (D., Herod.), with λῃστρικός `plundering' (IA.; cf. λῃστ-ικός below), λῃστή-ριον, Dor. λᾳσ- `gang of robbers,...nest, robbery' (Att., Cret.), λᾳστήριοι pl. `pirate' (hell. poetry); 5. ληΐστωρ, λῄσ- `id.' (ο 427); 6. ληϊστής, λῃσ-, λᾳσ- `id.' (IA.) with λῃστικός (often interchanged with λῃστρικός), λῃστεύω `rob, plunder' with λῃστεία `robbery' (Att.). Attempt to distinguish ληΐστωρ from ληϊστήρ, λῃστεία from ληϊστύς semantically by Benveniste Noms d'agent 30, 37, 69.Etymology: The abstract λεία, ληΐη from *λᾱϜ-ία and the ιδ-derivation ληΐς from *λᾱϜ-ίδ- which stands beside it (not with Bechtel Lex. 215 after Fraenkel old ī-stem because of ληϊ̃τις, s. v.) can go back either on a noun *λᾱϜ(-ο)- v. t. or directly on a verb, which with zero-grade is supposed in ἀπο-λαύω; s. v., and Pok. 655. S. further λᾱρός and λήϊον.Page in Frisk: 2,96Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λεία
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