-
1 plāga
plāga ae, f [PLAG-], a blow, stroke, stripe, cut, thrust, wound: merces plagae: (pueris) Dant animos plagae, V.: plagae et volnera, Ta.: plagae crescunt, Nisi prospicis, a flogging, T.: mortifera: inpulsio (atomorum), quam plagam appellat, shock. —Fig., a blow, stroke, injury, calamity, disaster, misfortune: accepisset res p. plagam: plaga iniecta petitioni tuae: sic nec orator plagam gravem facit, nisi, etc., makes a deep impression.* * *Ihunting net, web, trap; tract/region/quarter; expanse of country/sea; coverletIIstroke, blow, stripe, cut, thrust; wound/gash, injury; misfortune; impression -
2 plaga
plaga ae, f [PARC-], a hunting-net, snare, gin: tabulam tamquam plagam ponere: in plagam cervus venit, O.—Usu. plur: tendere plagas: extricata densis Cerva plagis, H.: Nexilibus plagis silvas ambit, O.—Fig., a snare, trap, toil: hanc ergo plagam effugi: quas plagas ipsi contra se texuerunt: Antonium conieci in Caesaris plagas. — A stretch of country, region, quarter, zone, tract: aetheria, the ethereal regions, V.: caeli scrutantur plagas, C. poët.: plagae Quattuor, zones, V.: ad orientis plagam, Cu.: plaga una continuit ceteros in armis, one canton, L.* * *Ihunting net, web, trap; tract/region/quarter; expanse of country/sea; coverletIIstroke, blow, stripe, cut, thrust; wound/gash, injury; misfortune; impression -
3 plaga
1.plāga, ae, f. [cf. plango], = plêgê, a blow, stroke, wound, stripe (class.; syn.: ictus, verbera, vulnus).I.Lit.A.In gen., Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 134:B. 1.(pueris) dant animos plagae,
Verg. A. 7, 382; Ov. M. 12, 487; 13, 119; Gell. 5, 15, 7:plagae et vulnera,
Tac. G. 7.—Of the shock of atoms striking together, Cic. Fat. 20, 48; cf. id. ib. 10, 22.—Absol.:2.plagis costae callent,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 4:quem irrigatum plagis pistori dabo,
refreshed by a flogging, id. Ep. 1, 2, 18:plagas pati,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 13:plagas perferre,
to bear, receive blows, Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, 41:plagam accipere,
id. Sest. 19, 44:plagam mortiferam infligere,
to inflict a mortal wound, id. Vatin. 8, 20:plaga mediocris pestifera,
id. Off. 1, 24, 84:verbera et plagas repraesentare,
stripes and blows, Suet. Vit. 10:plagis confectus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 140:flagelli plaga livorem facit,
Vulg. Ecclus. 28, 21:plagam curare,
Cels. 5, 26, 24:suere,
id. 5, 26, 23.—With gen.:C.scorpionum et canum plagas sanare,
Plin. H. N. 23 prooem. 3, § 6.—Transf., a welt, scar, stripe:II.etiam de tergo ducentas plagas praegnatis dabo,
swollen welts, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 10.—Trop.A.A blow, stroke; an injury, misfortune (class.):B. C. D.illa plaga est injecta petitioni tuae maxima,
that great blow was given, that great obstacle was presented, Cic. Mur. 23, 48:sic nec oratio plagam gravem facit, nisi, etc.,
makes a deep impression, id. Or. 68, 228:levior est plaga ab amico, quam a debitore,
loss, injury, id. Fam. 9, 16, 7:hac ille perculsus plaga non succubuit,
blow, disaster, Nep. Eum. 5.—Slaughter, destruction (late Lat.):2.percussit eos plagā magnā,
Vulg. 1 Reg. 23, 5; id. 2 Reg. 17, 9.plăga, ae, f. [root plak- of Gr. plakous; cf. planca, plancus, plānus].A.A region, quarter, tract (mostly poet.; v. Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 2, 4, 12, where de plagis omnibus is the reading of the best MSS., but pagis of the edd.; but cf. Mütz. ad Curt. p. 516 sq.; and Krebs, Antibarb. p. 869;B. 3.syn.: regio, tractus, terra): aetheria,
the ethereal regions, the air, Verg. A. 1, 394: caeli scrutantur plagas, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 13, 30:et si quem extenta plagarum Quattuor in medio dirimit plaga solis iniqui,
zones, Verg. A. 7, 226:ardens,
the torrid zone, Sen. Herc. Oet. 67; also called fervida, id ib. 1219: septentrionalis, Plin. 16, 32, 59, § 136:ea plaga caeli,
Just. 42, 3, 2:ad orientis plagam,
Curt. 4, 37, 16:ad orientalem plagam,
on the east, in the eastern quarter, Vulg. Deut. 4, 41:contra orientalem plagam urbis, id. Josue, 4, 19: ad septentrionalem plagam collis,
side, id. Judic. 7, 1 et saep.—plăga, ae, f. [root plek-; Gr. plekô, weave, entwine; cf. plecto, plico, du-plex], a hunting-net, snare, gin (class.; syn.: retia, casses).A.Lit.:B.canes compellunt in plagas lupum,
Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 35:tendere plagas,
Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68:extricata densis Cerva plagis,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 32; Ov. M. 7, 768:nodosae,
id. F. 6, 110:inque plagam nullo cervus agente cadit (al. plagas),
id. A. A. 3, 428:aut trudit... Apros in obstantes plagas,
Hor. Epod. 2, 32.—Of the spider's web:illa difficile cernuntur, atque ut in plagis liniae offensae praecipitant in sinum,
Plin. 11, 24, 28, § 82.— Sing. (very rare):sic tu... tabulam tamquam plagam ponas,
Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68.—Trop., a snare, trap, toil (class.;II.syn. pedica): se impedire in plagas,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 9, 11:se in plagas conicere,
id. Trin. 2, 1, 11:quas plagas ipsi contra se Stoici texuerunt,
Cic. Ac. 2, 48, 147:in illas tibi majores plagas incidendum est,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 58, § 151:Antonium conjeci in Caesaris Octaviani plagas,
id. Fam. 12, 25, 4:speculabor, ne quis nostro consilio venator assit cum auritis plagis, i. e. arrectis attentisque auribus,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 14.— Sing. (rare) hanc ergo plagam effugi, Cic. Att. 7, 1, 5.—A bedcurtain, a curtain (ante-class.; v. plagula), Varr. ap. Non. 162, 28:eburneis lectis et plagis sigillatis,
id. ib. 378, 9:chlamydes, plagae, vela aurea,
id. ib. 537, 23. -
4 plaga
I.plague (Vulgate), affliction, scourgeII.a blow, stroke, wound, buffet,III.district, zone, region -
5 sēsqui-plāga
sēsqui-plāga ae, f a blow and a half, Ta. -
6 caerula
1.caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]I.Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).A.Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:B.(zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,
Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:per caeli caerula,
Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;and without caeli,
id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:magni per caerula mundi,
Lucr. 5, 770;and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,
Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.candor,
Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:splendor,
id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—Of the sea:C.ponti plaga caerula,
Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:pontus,
Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:aequora,
Cat. 64, 7; so,campi = mare,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:aquae,
Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:undae,
Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:vada,
Verg. A. 7, 198:gurges,
Ov. M. 2, 528:color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:Oceani amictus,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:caerula verrunt,
Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:di,
sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.of the same: Jovis frater,
Ov. M. 1, 275:Triton,
id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:Thetis,
Tib. 1, 5, 46;and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),
Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:Psamathe,
a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:currus (Neptuni),
Verg. A. 5, 819:equi (Tritonis),
Ov. H. 7, 50:Scylla (navis),
Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,
id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:D.caeruleus Thybris,
Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:crines,
Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—Of other darkblue objects:II.omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,
Caes. B. G. 5, 14:an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?
Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:olearum plaga,
Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;colla,
id. A. 2, 381:serpens,
Ov. M. 3, 38:guttae (serpentis),
id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:vexillum,
Suet. Aug. 25:flos (heliotropi),
Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:oculi (Germanorum),
Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—Transf.A.In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:B.stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,
Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:imber,
id. ib. 3, 194;5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,
id. G. 1, 453; so,equi (Plutonis),
Ov. F. 4, 446:ratis fati,
Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:puppis (Charontis),
Verg. A. 6, 410:mors,
Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:nox,
Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:umbra noctis,
id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:panis,
Juv. 14, 128:baca (lauri),
Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:bacis caerula tinus,
Ov. M. 10, 98.—Dark green, green, greenish:2.cucumis,
Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:coma,
Ov. M. 11, 158:arbor Palladis,
id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13. -
7 caeruleum
1.caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]I.Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).A.Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:B.(zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,
Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:per caeli caerula,
Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;and without caeli,
id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:magni per caerula mundi,
Lucr. 5, 770;and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,
Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.candor,
Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:splendor,
id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—Of the sea:C.ponti plaga caerula,
Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:pontus,
Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:aequora,
Cat. 64, 7; so,campi = mare,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:aquae,
Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:undae,
Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:vada,
Verg. A. 7, 198:gurges,
Ov. M. 2, 528:color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:Oceani amictus,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:caerula verrunt,
Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:di,
sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.of the same: Jovis frater,
Ov. M. 1, 275:Triton,
id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:Thetis,
Tib. 1, 5, 46;and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),
Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:Psamathe,
a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:currus (Neptuni),
Verg. A. 5, 819:equi (Tritonis),
Ov. H. 7, 50:Scylla (navis),
Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,
id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:D.caeruleus Thybris,
Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:crines,
Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—Of other darkblue objects:II.omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,
Caes. B. G. 5, 14:an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?
Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:olearum plaga,
Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;colla,
id. A. 2, 381:serpens,
Ov. M. 3, 38:guttae (serpentis),
id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:vexillum,
Suet. Aug. 25:flos (heliotropi),
Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:oculi (Germanorum),
Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—Transf.A.In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:B.stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,
Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:imber,
id. ib. 3, 194;5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,
id. G. 1, 453; so,equi (Plutonis),
Ov. F. 4, 446:ratis fati,
Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:puppis (Charontis),
Verg. A. 6, 410:mors,
Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:nox,
Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:umbra noctis,
id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:panis,
Juv. 14, 128:baca (lauri),
Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:bacis caerula tinus,
Ov. M. 10, 98.—Dark green, green, greenish:2.cucumis,
Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:coma,
Ov. M. 11, 158:arbor Palladis,
id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13. -
8 Caeruleus
1.caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]I.Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).A.Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:B.(zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,
Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:per caeli caerula,
Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;and without caeli,
id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:magni per caerula mundi,
Lucr. 5, 770;and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,
Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.candor,
Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:splendor,
id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—Of the sea:C.ponti plaga caerula,
Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:pontus,
Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:aequora,
Cat. 64, 7; so,campi = mare,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:aquae,
Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:undae,
Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:vada,
Verg. A. 7, 198:gurges,
Ov. M. 2, 528:color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:Oceani amictus,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:caerula verrunt,
Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:di,
sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.of the same: Jovis frater,
Ov. M. 1, 275:Triton,
id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:Thetis,
Tib. 1, 5, 46;and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),
Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:Psamathe,
a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:currus (Neptuni),
Verg. A. 5, 819:equi (Tritonis),
Ov. H. 7, 50:Scylla (navis),
Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,
id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:D.caeruleus Thybris,
Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:crines,
Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—Of other darkblue objects:II.omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,
Caes. B. G. 5, 14:an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?
Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:olearum plaga,
Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;colla,
id. A. 2, 381:serpens,
Ov. M. 3, 38:guttae (serpentis),
id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:vexillum,
Suet. Aug. 25:flos (heliotropi),
Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:oculi (Germanorum),
Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—Transf.A.In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:B.stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,
Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:imber,
id. ib. 3, 194;5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,
id. G. 1, 453; so,equi (Plutonis),
Ov. F. 4, 446:ratis fati,
Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:puppis (Charontis),
Verg. A. 6, 410:mors,
Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:nox,
Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:umbra noctis,
id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:panis,
Juv. 14, 128:baca (lauri),
Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:bacis caerula tinus,
Ov. M. 10, 98.—Dark green, green, greenish:2.cucumis,
Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:coma,
Ov. M. 11, 158:arbor Palladis,
id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13. -
9 caeruleus
1.caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]I.Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).A.Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:B.(zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,
Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:per caeli caerula,
Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;and without caeli,
id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:magni per caerula mundi,
Lucr. 5, 770;and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,
Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.candor,
Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:splendor,
id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—Of the sea:C.ponti plaga caerula,
Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:pontus,
Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:aequora,
Cat. 64, 7; so,campi = mare,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:aquae,
Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:undae,
Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:vada,
Verg. A. 7, 198:gurges,
Ov. M. 2, 528:color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:Oceani amictus,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:caerula verrunt,
Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:di,
sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.of the same: Jovis frater,
Ov. M. 1, 275:Triton,
id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:Thetis,
Tib. 1, 5, 46;and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),
Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:Psamathe,
a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:currus (Neptuni),
Verg. A. 5, 819:equi (Tritonis),
Ov. H. 7, 50:Scylla (navis),
Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,
id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:D.caeruleus Thybris,
Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:crines,
Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—Of other darkblue objects:II.omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,
Caes. B. G. 5, 14:an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?
Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:olearum plaga,
Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;colla,
id. A. 2, 381:serpens,
Ov. M. 3, 38:guttae (serpentis),
id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:vexillum,
Suet. Aug. 25:flos (heliotropi),
Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:oculi (Germanorum),
Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—Transf.A.In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:B.stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,
Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:imber,
id. ib. 3, 194;5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,
id. G. 1, 453; so,equi (Plutonis),
Ov. F. 4, 446:ratis fati,
Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:puppis (Charontis),
Verg. A. 6, 410:mors,
Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:nox,
Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:umbra noctis,
id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:panis,
Juv. 14, 128:baca (lauri),
Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:bacis caerula tinus,
Ov. M. 10, 98.—Dark green, green, greenish:2.cucumis,
Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:coma,
Ov. M. 11, 158:arbor Palladis,
id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13. -
10 caerulus
1.caerŭlĕus, and in poetry equally common, caerŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. cae -sius, kuanos, and Sanscr. cjamas = dark]I.Lit., dark-colored, dark blue, dark green, cerulean, azure, kuaneos; poet. epithet of the sky, of the sea, and other similar objects (as dark, opp. albus and marmoreus color, Lucr. 2, 771 sq., and syn. with ater, Verg. A. 3, 64; v. under II. A.).A.Of the sky: caeli caerula templa, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 50 Vahl.); id. ap. Varr, L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.); cf.:B.(zonae) extremae Caeruleā glacie concretae,
Verg. G. 1, 236.—Also subst.: caerŭla. ōrum, n., Ov. M. 14, 814:per caeli caerula,
Lucr. 1, 1089; 6, 96;and without caeli,
id. 6, 482.—Of the universe:magni per caerula mundi,
Lucr. 5, 770;and of the brightness of the stars: bigae,
Verg. Cir. 37.—Of mountain heights, Ov. M. 11, 158; cf.candor,
Plin. 35, 6, 28, § 47:splendor,
id. 37, 9, 51, § 134.—Of the sea:C.ponti plaga caerula,
Lucr. 5, 482; cf. id. 2, 772 sq.:pontus,
Cat. 36, 11; Ov. M. 13, 838: mare, Cic. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 162, 30:aequora,
Cat. 64, 7; so,campi = mare,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 15:aquae,
Ov. M. 8, 229; 15, 699:undae,
Tib. 1, 3, 37; 1, 4, 45; Varr. ap. Non. p. 254, 21:vada,
Verg. A. 7, 198:gurges,
Ov. M. 2, 528:color (lacus) caerulo albidi or, viridior et pressior,
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:Oceani amictus,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 249; App. M. 10, p. 254, 11.—Also subst.: cae-rŭla, ōrum, n., the sea, the blue surface of the sea:caerula verrunt,
Verg. A. 4, 583; 3, 208; 8, 672; Stat. Th. 3, 250.—Of objects that have relation to the sea:di,
sea-deities, Ov. M. 2, 8 sq.: deus, kat.exochên, Neptune, Prop. 3 (4), 7, 62; cf.of the same: Jovis frater,
Ov. M. 1, 275:Triton,
id. ib. 1. 333: Nereus. id. H. 9, 14:Thetis,
Tib. 1, 5, 46;and of the same: mater (sc. Achillis),
Hor. Epod. 13, 16; Ov. M. 13, 288:Psamathe,
a sea-nymph, id. ib. 11, 398: oculi Neptuni. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83:currus (Neptuni),
Verg. A. 5, 819:equi (Tritonis),
Ov. H. 7, 50:Scylla (navis),
Verg. A. 5, 123; cf.color. Ov M. 14, 555: puppis,
id. F. 2, 112; via. Plaut Rud. 1, 5, 10; Ov. H. 16, 104.—Also of rivers and things that are connected therewith:D.caeruleus Thybris,
Verg. A. 8, 64 amnis, Tib. 3, 4, 18; Stat. S. 1, 5, 51: Cydnus. Tib. 1, 7, 14:crines,
Ov. M. 5, 432; guttae. id. ib. 5, 633.—Of other darkblue objects:II.omnes se Britanni vitro inficiunt, quod caeruleum efficit colorem, atque hoc horridiores sunt in pugnā aspectu,
Caes. B. G. 5, 14:an si caeruleo quaedam sua tempora fuco Tinxerit. idcirco caerula forma bona'st?
Prop. 2, 18, 31 sq. (3, 11, 9 sq.); Mart. 11, 53, 1:olearum plaga,
Lucr. 5, 1372; draco. Ov. M. 12, 13' angues, Verg. G. 4, 482;colla,
id. A. 2, 381:serpens,
Ov. M. 3, 38:guttae (serpentis),
id. ib. 4, 578: vestis. Juv. 2. 97:vexillum,
Suet. Aug. 25:flos (heliotropi),
Plin. 22, 21, 29, § 57:oculi (Germanorum),
Tac. G. 4; hence Germania [p. 265] pubes, Hor. Epod. 16, 7.—Hence, subst.: caerŭlĕum, i, n., a blue color, steel-color, both natural and artificial, Plin. 33, 13, 57, § 161 sq.; 35, 6, 28, § 47; Vitr. 7, 111; 9, 1.—Transf.A.In gen., dark, gloomy, dun, sable, black; poet. epithet of death, the night, rain, etc.:B.stant Manibus arae Caeruleis moestae vittis,
Verg. A. 3, 64 Serv.:imber,
id. ib. 3, 194;5, 10: caeruleus (color) pluviam denuntiat,
id. G. 1, 453; so,equi (Plutonis),
Ov. F. 4, 446:ratis fati,
Prop. 2 (3), 28, 40:puppis (Charontis),
Verg. A. 6, 410:mors,
Albin. ad Liv. 1, 93:nox,
Stat. S. 1, 6, 85:umbra noctis,
id. Th. 2, 528; Verg. Cir. 214:panis,
Juv. 14, 128:baca (lauri),
Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 128:bacis caerula tinus,
Ov. M. 10, 98.—Dark green, green, greenish:2.cucumis,
Prop. 4 (5), 2, 43:coma,
Ov. M. 11, 158:arbor Palladis,
id. A. A. 2, 518: campi caerula laetaque prata, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3.Caerŭlĕus, i, m., the name of an aqueduct at Rome, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 122; Suet. Claud. 20; Front. Aquaed. 13. -
11 āles
āles ālitis, gen plur. ālitum, and poet. ālituum, adj. and subst. [ala]. I. Adj, winged: avis: deus, i. e. Mercury, O.: minister fulminis (i. e. aquila), H.: (Venus) purpureis ales oloribus, borne on the wings of bright swans, H. — Quick, hasty, rapid, swift: rutili tres ignis et alitis Austri, V.: passus, O.— II. Subst m. and f a bird: fulvus Iovis, i. e. aquila, V.: Phoebeïus, the raven, O.: albus, the swan, H.: Aetheriā lapsa plagā Iovis ales, V.: regia, O.—Esp., in augury, alites are birds whose flight is significant (cf. oscen, a bird whose song is regarded in augury). — Hence, augury, omen, sign: lugubris, H.: potiore alite, H.—Ales canorus, a swan (of a poet), H.: Maeonii carminis, i. e. the singer of a Maeonian (Homeric) song, H.* * *I(gen.), alitis ADJwinged, having wings; swift/quickIIales deus -- Mercury; ales puer -- Cupid
bird; (esp. large); winged god/monster; omen/augury -
12 dēficiō
dēficiō fēcī, fectus, ere ( fut perf. defexit, old form. in L.—Pass., usu. deficior; dēfit, T., Enn. ap. C., V.; dēfierī, T.; dēfīet, L.) [de + facio].— Intrans, to withdraw, revolt, desert, fall off: civitates quae defecerant, Cs.: milites ne deficerent, S.: ab Aeduis, Cs.: a re p.: a patribus ad plebem, to go over, L.: ad Poenos, desert, L. — Of things, to be wanting, be absent, fail, cease, disappear, be lost, run out: non frumentum deficere poterat, Cs.: ex arboribus frons, Cs.: ne (mihi) vox viresque deficerent: non deficiente crumenā, H.: ne Deficeret navis, be overwhelmed, V.: quod plena luna defecisset, was eclipsed: ignem Deficere videbat, dying out, V.: quā deficit ignis, ceases to destroy, V.: Deficit ars, is exhausted, O.: nil apud me tibi defieri patiar, T.: Lac mihi non aestate novum defit, V.: nunquamne causa defiet, cur, etc.? L. — Of persons, to fail, sink, faint, be insufficient, be missing: quod multi Gallicis tot bellis defecerant, had been lost, Cs.: siquid deficias, i. e. need aid, T.: deficientibus animis, L.: O dubiis ne defice rebus, fail (me) in perplexity, V.— To fail, be bankrupt: Matho deficit, Iu.: te memorare, cease, Tb.—Fig., to withdraw, depart, forsake, be parted, abandon, desert: a virtute: si utilitas ab amicitiā defecerit.— To fail, be wanting, fall short: animo, be disheartened, Cs.: ne unā plagā acceptā patres deficerent: in limine primo, V.: illis legibus populus R. prior non deficiet, si prior defexit, etc., prove false, violate, L. (old form.): neque comminus pugnando deficiebant, Cs.— Trans, to leave, desert, fail, abandon (of things): cum vires nostros deficerent, Cs.: me Leontina civitas: me vox, latera deficiant, si, etc.: cum deficit orbom (Sol), is eclipsed, O.: sol defectus lumine, Tb.: si quem proles defecerit omnis, i. e. perish, V.: cum aquilifer a viribus deficeretur, Cs.: mulier ratione deficitur: animo defici, Cu.: defecta vigore cervix, O.: nec me deficiet rogitare, etc., nor will I fail, Pr.* * *Ideficere, defeci, defectus V INTRANSfail/falter; run short/out; grow weak/faint; come to end; revolt/rebel, defect; pass away; become extinct, die/fade out; subside/sink; suffer eclipse, waneIIdeficere, defeci, defectus V TRANSfail, disappoint, let down; leave without a sufficiency; cease to be available; (PASS) be left without/wanting, lack; have shortcomings; L:come to nothing -
13 dirimō
dirimō ēmī, ēmptus, ere [dis- + emo], to take apart, part, separate, divide, cut off: dirimi (corpus) distrahive: dirimit Suebiam montium iugum, Ta.: urbs flumine dirempta, L.: a continenti urbem, Cu.: si quem dirimit plaga solis, whom the torrid zone parts (from us), V.: infestas acies, iras (i. e. iratos), to stand between, L.—Fig., to break off, interrupt, disturb, put off, delay: proelium dirimitur, Cs.: proelium nox diremit, S.: proelia voce, V.: venerunt ad dirimendum bellum, L.: certamina, O.: controversiam, to end: rem arbitrio, O.— To separate, dissolve, break off: coniunctionem civium: caritas dirimi non potest, etc.: dirempta pax, L.: conubium, L. — To interrupt, disturb, break up: conloquium, Cs.: ut concilia populi dirimerentur, L.: actum est nihil, nox diremit.— To destroy, frustrate, bring to naught: auspicium, L.: rem susceptam: consilium, S.* * *dirimere, diremi, diremptus Vdivide, pull apart, separate, break up, dissolve; interrupt, delay -
14 hōc
hōc adv. [old dat. (for hoice), abl. and acc. of hic].—Dat. use, hither, to this place (old for hūc): hoc advenire, T.: Hoc descendit, V.—Abl. use, with a comparative, by this, by so much: hoc Laus illi debetur maior, H.: hoc audio libentius, quo saepius: plaga hoc gravior: quod hoc mirabilius debet videri, quia, etc.: hoc magis properare, ut, etc., Cs.—Acc. use, as to this, on this account, for this reason: Hoc nutritor olivam, V: Non tuus hoc capiet venter plus ac meus, H. -
15 iniciō
iniciō (iniiciō), iēcī, iectus, ere [1 in+iacio], to throw in, put in, hurl upon, put on, cast on, set into: domus ardebat ignibus iniectis: eo militibus iniectis (i. e. in navīs), Cs.: dextram accenso foculo, L.: iniecto ter pulvere, H.: ignīs tectis, L.: mihi terram, bury, V.: se in medios hostīs: sese medium in agmen, V.—To form by throwing, heap up, build: velut aggere aut ponte iniecto, L.—To insert, build in: eo super tigna sesquipedalia iniciunt, Cs.—To put on, throw over, impose, apply: inici catenas imperat: eique laneum pallium iniecit: bracchia caelo, i. e. attack, O.: ipsis ex vincula sertis, V.: iniecti umeris capilli, falling over, O.—In the phrase, manum inicere, with dat, to lay hands on, seize, take possession of: virgini, L.: ipsa mihi veritas manum inicit, i. e. checks: Iniecere manum Parcae (sc. iuveni), V.— Fig., to bring into, inspire, suggest, impress, infuse, occasion, cause: terrorem mortis: cunctationem, L.: stimulis iras, V.: scrupulum homini, T.: tumultum civitati: studium pugnandi exercitui, Cs.: vobis causam deliberandi, furnish: plaga iniecta petitioni, given: puellis curam, H.: in alqd se iniciens animus, dwelling on.—To throw out a hint, mention, suggest: Bruto cum saepe iniecissem de, etc.: meum nomen imperitis: mentio de furtis iniecta, H.* * *inicere, injeci, injectus V TRANShurl/throw/strike in/into; inject; put on; inspire, instill (feeling, etc) -
16 lūculentus
lūculentus adj. with comp. and sup. [lux], full of light, bright, splendid: caminus, burning brightly.—Fig., distinguished, excellent, superior: forma, T.: verba luculentiora: legio luculentissima: oratio, perspicuous, S.: plaga, severe.—Respectable, considerable, rich: patrimonium.— Clear, satisfactorily proved: res indiciis.— Trustworthy, weighty: auctores: scriptor.* * *luculenta, luculentum ADJshining, bright, brilliant, splendid -
17 mortifer
mortifer era, erum, adj. [mors + 1 FER-], death-bringing, deadly, fatal, destructive: plaga: morbus: volnus: bellum, V.* * *mortifera, mortiferum ADJdeadly, fatal, death bringing; destructive -
18 pīneus
pīneus adj. [pinus], of the pine, of pines, piny: ardor, a fire of pine-wood, V.: plaga, a piny tract, V.: claustra, i. e. of the wooden horse, V.: fert in pinea texta faces, i. e. into the ships, O.* * *pinea, pineum ADJof the pine, covered in pines -
19 plāgōsus
-
20 plagula
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