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negative+attack

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1 negative attack

Психология: негативная позиция, неправильная позиция

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > negative attack
2 negative attack

негативная позиция, неправильная позиция

Англо-русский словарь по психоаналитике > negative attack
3 negative ads, attack ads

Политика: контрагитация

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > negative ads, attack ads
4 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) forlange; tage

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) skrive på; føre på

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beskylde; anklage

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) storme; angribe

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) storme; løbe

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) oplade

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) gøre ansvarlig
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) takst; gebyr

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) sigtelse; anklage

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) angreb

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) opladning

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) protegé

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) ladning

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
* * *
1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) forlange; tage

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) skrive på; føre på

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beskylde; anklage

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) storme; angribe

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) storme; løbe

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) oplade

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) gøre ansvarlig
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) takst; gebyr

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) sigtelse; anklage

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) angreb

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) opladning

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) protegé

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) ladning

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

English-Danish dictionary > charge
5 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) cobrar

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) poner en la cuenta

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) acusar

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) cargar contra, embestir, arremeter

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) irrumpir

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) cargar

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) cargar

2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) precio

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) acusación

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) carga

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) carga

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) cargo (a cargo de), cuidado

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) carga

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

charge¹ n

1. cobro / precio

there is no charge for the use of the pool el uso de la piscina es gratuito

2. acusación / cargo

a charge of murder una acusación de asesinato

3. ataque / carga

the soldiers made a charge los soldados atacaron

to be in charge mandar / ser el encargado

to take charge hacerse cargo

charge² vb

1. cobrar

he charged me ten pounds me cobró diez libras

2. acusar

they charged her with murder la acusaron de asesinato

3. embestir

the bull charged the fence el toro embistió contra la valla

4. irrumpir / entrar corriendo

people charged into the store looking for bargains la gente irrumpió en la tienda en busca de gangas

El gerundio de charge se escribe charging

charge

tr[ʧɑːʤ]

noun

1 (price) precio; (fee(s)) honorarios nombre masculino plural

2 (responsibility) cargo

■ my husband has charge of the children at weekends mi marido se hace cargo de los niños los fines de semana

■ who is in charge? ¿quién es la persona encargada?

■ I'm leaving you in charge dejo todo a tu cargo

3 SMALLLAW/SMALL cargo, acusación nombre femenino

■ he was on a murder charge fue acusado de asesinato

4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL (attack) carga

5 (explosive) carga explosiva

6 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL carga

transitive verb

1 (ask as a price - customer, amount) cobrar; (record as debit) cargar

■ they charged me £20 for a haircut me cobraron £20 por un corte de pelo

■ how much do you charge? ¿cuánto cobras?

■ charge it to my account cárguelo en mi cuenta

2 SMALLLAW/SMALL acusar ( with, de)

■ she's been charged with stealing la han acusado de robo

3 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL cargar

4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL cargar contra, atacar

intransitive verb

1 (ask in payment) cobrar

■ we don't charge for delivery el reparto es gratis

2 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL cargar

3 (soldiers, police, etc) cargar (at, contra), arremeter (at, contra), atacar; (animal) arremeter (at, contra), embestir

■ charge! ¡al ataque!, ¡a la carga!

4 (rush) irrumpir

■ he came charging into the office irrumpió en la oficina

■ the children charged off los niños salieron corriendo

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be in charge of estar al cargo de

to bring a charge against somebody formular una acusación contra alguien

to charge somebody to do something ordenar a alguien que haga algo

to drop charges retirar la acusación, retirar los cargos

to take charge of something hacerse cargo de algo

admission charge / entry charge entrada

charge account cuenta de crédito

charge card tarjeta de pago

charge hand encargado,-a

charge nurse enfermero,-a jefe

charge sheet atestado policial

charge ['ʧɑrʤ] v, charged ; charging vt

1) : cargar

to charge the batteries: cargar las pilas

2) entrust: encomendar, encargar

3) command: ordenar, mandar

4) accuse: acusar

charged with robbery: acusado de robo

5) : cargar a una cuenta, comprar a crédito

charge vi

1) : cargar (contra el enemigo)

charge!: ¡a la carga!

2) : cobrar

they charge too much: cobran demasiado

charge n

1) : carga f (eléctrica)

2) burden: carga f, peso m

3) responsibility: cargo m, responsabilidad f

to take charge of: hacerse cargo de

4) accusation: cargo m, acusación f

5) cost: costo m, cargo m, precio m

6) attack: carga f, ataque m

charge (Firearms)

n.

• munición s.f.

n.

• acusación s.f.

• adeudo s.m.

• capítulo s.m.

• carga s.f.

• cargo s.m.

• cometido s.m.

• embestida s.f.

• encargo s.m.

• encomienda s.f.

• exhorto s.m.

• gasto s.m.

• gravamen s.m.

• precio s.m.

v.

• acometer v.

• acusar v.

• adeudar v.

• cargar v.

• cobrar v.

• embestir v.

• encargar v.

tʃɑːrdʒ, tʃɑːdʒ
I

noun

1) c ( Law) cargo m, acusación f

he's being tried on a charge of murder — se lo juzga por homicidio

to bring o press charges against somebody — formular or presentar cargos contra alguien

to drop charges — retirar la acusación or los cargos

2) c ( price) precio m; ( fee) honorario m

there is no charge for the service — no se cobra por el servicio, el servicio es gratis

free of o without charge — gratuitamente, gratis, sin cargo

at no extra charge — sin cargo adicional

electricity charges are going up again — las tarifas eléctricas vuelven a subir

3)

a) c (command, commission) orden f, instrucción f

b) ( responsibility)

who is in charge? — ¿quién es el/la responsable?

I left Paul in charge — dejé a Paul a cargo

to be in charge of something/somebody — tener* algo/a alguien a su (or mi etc) cargo

in the charge of somebody in somebody's charge a cargo de alguien; to take charge of somebody/something/-ing: she took charge of the situation se hizo cargo de la situación; Sarah took charge of the guests/of buying the food — Sarah se encargó de los invitados/de comprar la comida

c) c ( somebody entrusted)

a nanny with her young charges — una niñera con los niños a su cargo or cuidado

4) c u (Elec, Phys) carga f

5) c ( of explosive) carga f

6) c

a) ( attack) carga f

b) ( in US football) ofensiva f ( en la que se gana mucho terreno)

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( accuse)

to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — acusar a alguien de algo/+ inf

2) ( ask payment) cobrar

they charged him $15 for a haircut — le cobraron 15 dólares por el corte de pelo

3) ( obtain on credit)

she never carries cash, she just charges everything — (AmE) nunca lleva dinero, lo compra todo con tarjeta (de crédito)/lo carga todo a su cuenta

to charge something TO somebody — cargar* algo a la cuenta de alguien

4)

a) ( entrust) (frml)

to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — encomendarle* a alguien algo/que (+ subj)

b) ( command) (liter)

to charge somebody to + INF — ordenarle a alguien + inf or que (+ subj)

c) ( allege) (AmE) aducir*

5) ( attack) ( Mil) cargar* contra; \<\<animal\>\> embestir* or arremeter contra

6) ( Elec) \<\<battery\>\> cargar*

2.

vi

a)

to charge (AT something/somebody) — ( Mil) cargar* (contra algo/alguien); \<\<animal\>\> arremeter or embestir* (contra algo/alguien)

charge! — al ataque!, a la carga!

b) ( rush) (colloq) (+ adv compl)

he charged straight into me — se abalanzó hacía mí

don't all charge off at the end of the lesson — no salgan en estampida al acabar la clase

[tʃɑːdʒ]
1. NOUN

1) (=accusation) (Jur) cargo m, acusación f ; (fig) acusación f

the charges were dropped — retiraron los cargos or la acusación

what is the charge? — ¿de qué se me acusa?

the charge was murder — lo acusaron de asesinato

to lay o.s. open to the charge of... — exponerse a que le acusen de...

• to bring a charge against sb — formular or presentar cargos contra algn

• he will appear in court on a charge of murder or murder charge — comparecerá ante el tribunal acusado de asesinato

he was arrested on a charge of murder or murder charge — lo detuvieron bajo acusación de asesinato
press 2., 9)
2) (Mil)

• to put sb on a charge — arrestar a algn

3) (=fee) precio m ; (professional) honorarios mpl
(Telec) charges tarifa fsing
charge for admission — precio m de entrada

is there a charge? — ¿hay que pagar (algo)?

is there a charge for delivery? — ¿se paga el envío?

there's no charge — es gratis

no charge for admission — entrada gratis, entrada gratuita

• extra charge — recargo m, suplemento m

• free of charge — gratis

• interest charges — cargos mpl en concepto de interés

• to make a charge for (doing) sth — cobrar por (hacer) algo

• for a small charge, we can supply... — por una pequeña cantidad, podemos proporcionarle...
prescription 2., reverse 3., 3), service 3.
4) (US) (=charge account)

• cash or charge? — ¿al contado o a crédito?

5) (=responsibility)

I've been given charge of this class — han puesto a esta clase a mi cargo

• to have charge of sb/sth — hacerse cargo de algn/algo

• the patients under her charge — los pacientes a su cargo
in charge
the person in charge — el/la encargado(-a)

who is in charge here? — ¿quién es el encargado aquí?

look, I'm in charge here! — ¡oye, aquí mando yo!
in charge of
to be in charge of — [+ department, operation] estar al frente or al cargo de

he's in charge of the shop when I'm out — se encarga de la tienda cuando yo no estoy

it is illegal for anyone under 16 to be left in charge of young children — es ilegal dejar a niños pequeños a cargo or al cuidado de alguien menor de 16 años
to put sb in charge of [+ department, operation] poner a algn al frente or al cargo de; [+ ship, plane] poner a algn al mando de
to put sb in charge of doing sth — encargar a algn que haga algo
to take charge (of firm, project) hacerse cargo (of de)
he took charge of the situation at once — se hizo cargo de la situación inmediatamente

will you take charge of the situation while I'm away? — ¿te puedes hacer cargo de la situación mientras no esté yo?

6) (=person)

the teacher and her charges — la maestra y los alumnos a su cargo

the nurse and her charges — la enfermera y los enfermos a su cargo

7) (electrical) carga f

there is no charge left in the battery — la batería está descargada

to get a charge out of sth —

I got a big charge out of working with the Philharmonic Orchestra — disfruté muchísimo trabajando con la Orquesta Filarmónica

8) (=explosive) carga f

9) (=attack) (by people, army) carga f, ataque m ; (by bull) embestida f ; sound I, 2., 1)

10) (=financial burden) carga f

• to be a charge on... — ser una carga para...

11) (Heraldry) blasón m

2. TRANSITIVE VERB

1) (Jur) (also fig) (=accuse) acusar ( with de)

he was charged with stealing a car — lo acusaron del robo de un coche

to find sb guilty/not guilty as charged — declarar a algn culpable/inocente de los delitos que se le imputan

he charged the minister with lying about the economy — acusó al ministro de mentir acerca de la economía

to charge that — (US) alegar que

2) (=ask for) [+ price] cobrar

what did they charge you for it? — ¿cuánto te cobraron?

what are they charging for the work? — ¿cuánto cobran or piden por el trabajo?

to charge 3% commission — cobrar un 3% de comisión

3) (=record as debt)

to charge sth (up) to sb, charge sth (up) to sb's account — cargar algo en la cuenta de algn

charge it (up) to my card — cárguelo a mi tarjeta

4) (=attack) [person, army] cargar contra, atacar; [bull etc] embestir

5) (Elec) (also: charge up) [+ battery] cargar

6) (=order)

to charge sb to do sth — ordenar a algn hacer or que haga algo

to charge sb with a mission — confiar una misión a algn

I am charged with the task of modernizing the company — me han encargado la tarea de modernizar la empresa

7) (US) (in library)

to charge a book — [reader] rellenar la ficha del préstamo; [librarian] registrar un libro como prestado

3. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1) (=ask for a fee) cobrar

they'll mend it but they'll charge! — lo arreglarán, pero ¡te va a salir caro!

2) (=attack) [person, army] atacar; [bull] embestir

charge! — ¡a la carga!

he charged into the room — irrumpió en la habitación

3) (Elec) (also: charge up) [battery] cargarse

leave the battery to charge (up) for a couple of hours — deja que la batería se cargue durante un par de horas

4.

COMPOUNDS

charge account N — (US) cuenta f de crédito

charge card N — (Brit) (Comm) tarjeta f (de) cliente; (US) (=credit card) tarjeta f de crédito

charge nurse N — (Brit) enfermero(-a) m / f jefe

* * *
[tʃɑːrdʒ, tʃɑːdʒ]
I

noun

1) c ( Law) cargo m, acusación f

he's being tried on a charge of murder — se lo juzga por homicidio

to bring o press charges against somebody — formular or presentar cargos contra alguien

to drop charges — retirar la acusación or los cargos

2) c ( price) precio m; ( fee) honorario m

there is no charge for the service — no se cobra por el servicio, el servicio es gratis

free of o without charge — gratuitamente, gratis, sin cargo

at no extra charge — sin cargo adicional

electricity charges are going up again — las tarifas eléctricas vuelven a subir

3)

a) c (command, commission) orden f, instrucción f

b) ( responsibility)

who is in charge? — ¿quién es el/la responsable?

I left Paul in charge — dejé a Paul a cargo

to be in charge of something/somebody — tener* algo/a alguien a su (or mi etc) cargo

in the charge of somebody in somebody's charge a cargo de alguien; to take charge of somebody/something/-ing: she took charge of the situation se hizo cargo de la situación; Sarah took charge of the guests/of buying the food — Sarah se encargó de los invitados/de comprar la comida

c) c ( somebody entrusted)

a nanny with her young charges — una niñera con los niños a su cargo or cuidado

4) c u (Elec, Phys) carga f

5) c ( of explosive) carga f

6) c

a) ( attack) carga f

b) ( in US football) ofensiva f ( en la que se gana mucho terreno)

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( accuse)

to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — acusar a alguien de algo/+ inf

2) ( ask payment) cobrar

they charged him $15 for a haircut — le cobraron 15 dólares por el corte de pelo

3) ( obtain on credit)

she never carries cash, she just charges everything — (AmE) nunca lleva dinero, lo compra todo con tarjeta (de crédito)/lo carga todo a su cuenta

to charge something TO somebody — cargar* algo a la cuenta de alguien

4)

a) ( entrust) (frml)

to charge somebody WITH something/-ING — encomendarle* a alguien algo/que (+ subj)

b) ( command) (liter)

to charge somebody to + INF — ordenarle a alguien + inf or que (+ subj)

c) ( allege) (AmE) aducir*

5) ( attack) ( Mil) cargar* contra; \<\<animal\>\> embestir* or arremeter contra

6) ( Elec) \<\<battery\>\> cargar*

2.

vi

a)

to charge (AT something/somebody) — ( Mil) cargar* (contra algo/alguien); \<\<animal\>\> arremeter or embestir* (contra algo/alguien)

charge! — al ataque!, a la carga!

b) ( rush) (colloq) (+ adv compl)

he charged straight into me — se abalanzó hacía mí

don't all charge off at the end of the lesson — no salgan en estampida al acabar la clase

English-spanish dictionary > charge
6 charge

1. noun
1) (price) Preis, der; (payable to telephone company, bank, authorities, etc., for services) Gebühr, die

is there a charge for it? — kostet das etwas?

2) (care) Verantwortung, die; (task) Auftrag, der; (person entrusted) Schützling, der

be in charge of a child — ein Kind betreuen

the patients in or under her charge — die ihr anvertrauten Patienten

be under somebody's charge — unter jemandes Obhut stehen

the officer/teacher in charge — der Dienst habende Offizier/der verantwortliche Lehrer

be in charge — die Verantwortung haben

be in charge of something — für etwas die Verantwortung haben; (be the leader) etwas leiten

put somebody in charge of something — jemanden mit der Verantwortung für etwas betrauen

take charge — die Verantwortung übernehmen

take charge of something — (become responsible for) etwas übernehmen

3) (Law): (accusation) Anklage, die

make a charge against somebody — jemanden beschuldigen

bring a charge of something against somebody — jemanden wegen etwas beschuldigen/verklagen

press charges — Anzeige erstatten

on a charge of — wegen

4) (allegation) Beschuldigung, die

5) (attack) Angriff, der; Attacke, die

6) (of explosives etc.) Ladung, die

7) (of electricity) Ladung, die

put the battery on charge — die Batterie an das Ladegerät anschließen
2. transitive verb
1) (demand payment of or from)

charge somebody something, charge something to somebody — jemandem etwas berechnen

charge somebody £1 for something — jemandem ein Pfund für etwas berechnen

charge something [up] to somebody's account — jemandes Konto mit etwas belasten

2) (Law): (accuse) anklagen

charge somebody with something — jemanden wegen etwas anklagen

3) (formal): (entrust)

charge somebody with something — jemanden mit etwas betrauen

4) (load) laden [Gewehr]

5) (Electr.) laden; [auf]laden [Batterie]

charged with emotion — (fig.) voller Gefühl

6) (rush at) angreifen

7) (formal): (command) befehlen

charge somebody to do something — jemandem befehlen, etwas zu tun
3. intransitive verb
1) (attack) angreifen

charge! — Angriff!; Attacke!

charge at somebody/something — jemanden/etwas angreifen

he charged into a wall — (fig.) er krachte gegen eine Mauer

2) (coll.): (hurry) sausen

* * *
1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) berechnen

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) berechnen

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beschuldigen

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) angreifen

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) stürmen

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) laden

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) laden
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) der Preis

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) die Anklage

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) der Sturm

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) die Ladung

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) der Schützling

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) die Sprengladung

•

- academic.ru/12108/charger">charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
* * *

charge

[tʃɑ:ʤ, AM tʃɑ:rʤ]

I. n

1. (for goods, services) Gebühr f

is there a \charge for children or do they go free? kosten Kinder [auch] etwas oder sind sie frei?

what's the \charge [for it/this]? was [o wie viel] kostet es/das?

what's the \charge for transfering the money? was [o wie viel] kostet es, das Geld zu überweisen?

admission \charge Eintritt m, Eintrittsgeld nt

there is an admission \charge of £5 der Eintritt kostet 5 Pfund

at no \charge kostenlos, kostenfrei

for an extra \charge gegen Aufpreis

free of \charge kostenlos, gebührenfrei

for a small \charge gegen eine geringe Gebühr

\charges forward ECON, FIN Gebühr bezahlt Empfänger

2. LAW (accusation) Anklage f (of wegen + gen); ( fig) Vorwurf m (of + gen), Beschuldigung f (of wegen + gen); (counts)

▪ \charges pl Anklagepunkte pl; (in civil cases) Ansprüche pl

there were \charges from within the party that... in der Partei wurden Vorwürfe laut, dass...

this left her open to the \charge of positive support for the criminals dadurch kam der Verdacht auf, dass sie die Gewalttäter unterstütze

\charge sheet polizeiliches Anklageblatt

to be/be put on a \charge of shoplifting wegen Ladendiebstahls angeklagt sein/werden

holding \charge Nebenbeschuldigung f (um jdn während der Hauptermittlungen in Haft zu halten)

to answer \charges sich akk [wegen eines Vorwurfs] verantworten; (in court also) sich akk vor Gericht verantworten

he has to answer \charges for acting against the electoral law er muss sich wegen des Vorwurfs verantworten, gegen das Wahlgesetz verstoßen zu haben

to have to answer \charges for murder/tax evasion sich akk wegen Mordes/des Vorwurfs der Steuerhinterziehung verantworten müssen

to be arrested on a \charge of sth wegen Verdachts auf etw akk festgenommen werden

he was arrested on a \charge of murder er wurde wegen Mordverdachts festgenommen

to bring \charges against sb Anklage gegen jdn erheben

to drop [or withdraw] \charges [against sb] die Anklage gegen jdn zurückziehen [o fallenlassen]

to face \charges [of sth] [wegen einer S. gen] unter Anklage stehen, sich akk [wegen einer S. gen] vor Gericht verantworten müssen

she will be appearing in court next month where she will face criminal \charges sie muss kommenden Monat vor Gericht [erscheinen], wo sie sich in einem Strafprozess verantworten muss

to press \charges against sb gegen jdn Anzeige erstatten

3. LAW (instructions from a judge) Rechtsbelehrung f

4. no pl (responsibility) Verantwortung f; (care) Obhut f

to be in [or under] sb's \charge unter jds Obhut stehen, sich akk unter jds Obhut befinden

the children under [or in] her \charge die Kinder in ihrer Obhut, die ihr anvertrauten Kinder; (when childminding) die Kinder, die sie betreut

to place sb in sb's \charge jdn in jds Obhut geben

to be in \charge die Verantwortung tragen [o haben]

who's in \charge here? wer ist hier zuständig?

she's in \charge of the department sie leitet die Abteilung

she's in \charge here hier hat sie das Sagen

you're in \charge until I get back Sie haben bis zu meiner Rückkehr die Verantwortung

in \charge of a motor vehicle ( form) als Führer eines Kraftfahrzeuges form

to have/take [sole] \charge of sb/sth (take responsibility) für jdn/etw die [alleinige] Verantwortung tragen/übernehmen; (care) sich akk um jdn kümmern

they need a nanny to have [or take] sole \charge of the children while they are at work sie brauchen ein Kindermädchen, das, während sie bei der Arbeit sind, die Kinder betreut

to leave sb in \charge of sth jdm für etw akk die Verantwortung übertragen

5. ECON, FIN (financial burden) Belastung f

\charge on land [or over property] Grundschuld f

\charge by way of legal mortgage formelle Hypothekenbestellung fachspr

fixed \charge Fixbelastung f

floating \charge variable Belastung

to be a \charge on sb jdm zur Last fallen

6. FIN

Class F \charge Steuergruppe F

7. no pl ELEC Ladung f

the battery has a full \charge die Batterie ist voll [aufgeladen]

to be on \charge aufgeladen werden

to leave/put sth on \charge BRIT etw aufladen

8. (explosive) [Spreng]ladung f

9. no pl (feeling) Emotionsgeladenheit f

the emotional \charge of the piano piece made me cry das emotionsgeladene Klavierstück brachte mich zum Weinen

10. (attack) Angriff m, Attacke f

to sound the \charge zum Angriff blasen

11. ( dated: person) Schützling m; (ward) Mündel nt

12. ( dated form: task) Auftrag m, Aufgabe f

13. (in heraldry) Wappen[bild] nt

14. AM ( fam: kick) Kick m fam

sb gets a real \charge out of sth etw gibt jdm einen richtigen Kick fam

II. vi

1. (for goods, services)

▪ to \charge [for sth] eine Gebühr [für etw akk] verlangen

to \charge for admission Eintritt verlangen

to \charge like a wounded bull AUS für etw akk maßlos viel Geld verlangen

2. ELEC laden, [sich] aufladen

3. (attack) [vorwärts]stürmen, angreifen

\charge! (battle cry) vorwärts!

▪ to \charge at sb auf jdn losgehen; MIL jdn angreifen

4. (move quickly) stürmen

we \charged at the enemy wir näherten uns dem Feind

the children \charged down the stairs die Kinder stürmten die Treppe hinunter

to \charge up the staircase die Treppe hinaufstürmen

to \charge [or come charging] into a room in ein Zimmer stürmen

III. vt

1. (for goods, services)

▪ to \charge sth etw berechnen

how much do you \charge for a wash and cut? was [o wie viel] kostet bei Ihnen Waschen und Schneiden?

to \charge sth to sb's account etw auf jds Rechnung setzen

to \charge commission Provision verlangen

▪ to \charge sth to sb, to \charge sb [with] sth jdm etw berechnen [o in Rechnung stellen]

to \charge the packing to the customer [or the customer with the packing] dem Kunden die Verpackungskosten in Rechnung stellen

▪ to \charge sb for sth jdm Geld [o etwas] für etw akk berechnen

the school didn't \charge me for the certificate die Schule hat mir nichts [o kein Geld] für das Zertifikat berechnet

we were not \charged [for it] wir mussten nichts [dafür] bezahlen

2. LAW (accuse)

▪ to \charge sb [with sth] jdn [wegen einer S. gen] anklagen, jdn [einer S. gen] beschuldigen

to \charge sb with murder jdn des Mordes anklagen

he has been \charged with murder/theft er ist des Mordes/wegen Diebstahls angeklagt

to \charge sb with doing sth jdn beschuldigen etw getan zu haben

she has been \charged with murdering her husband sie wird beschuldigt ihren Ehemann ermordet zu haben

the report \charged her with using the company's money for her own purposes sie wurde in dem Bericht beschuldigt, Firmengelder für eigene Zwecke missbraucht zu haben

3. ECON, FIN (take as guarantee)

▪ to \charge sth etw als Sicherheit für einen Kredit belasten

4. ELEC

▪ to \charge sth etw aufladen

\charged particle PHYS geladenes Teilchen, Ladungsträger m

5. usu passive ( fig: fill with emotion)

▪ to be \charged [auf]geladen sein fig

emotionally \charged [or \charged with emotions] emotionsgeladen

a highly \charged atmosphere eine hochgradig geladene Atmosphäre

the room was \charged with hatred Hass erfüllte den Raum

6. BRIT ( form: fill)

to \charge a glass ein Glas füllen

please \charge your glasses and drink a toast to the bride and groom! lasst uns unsere Gläser füllen und auf die Braut und den Bräutigam anstoßen!

7. MIL (load)

to \charge a gun ein Gewehr laden

8. (attack) MIL

▪ to \charge sb jdn angreifen; (animal) auf jdn losgehen fam

9. (make an assertion)

▪ to \charge that... behaupten, dass...

10. ( dated form: entrust)

▪ to \charge sb to do [or with doing] sth jdn [damit] beauftragen [o betrauen], etw zu tun

▪ to \charge sb with sth jdn mit etw dat beauftragen [o betrauen

11. usu passive (in heraldry)

▪ to be \charged with sth mit etw dat als Wappen versehen sein

* * *
[tʃAːdZ]
1. n

1) (JUR: accusation) Anklage f (of wegen)

convicted on all three charges — in allen drei Anklagepunkten für schuldig befunden

to bring a charge against sb — gegen jdn Anklage erheben, jdn unter Anklage stellen

to press charges (against sb) — (gegen jdn) Anzeige erstatten

what is the charge? —

to be on a murder charge — unter Mordanklage stehen

he was arrested on a charge of murder — er wurde wegen or unter Mordverdacht festgenommen

to give sb in charge (form) — jdn in polizeilichen Gewahrsam bringen

it was laid to his charge (form) — es wurde ihm angelastet or zur Last gelegt

to be on a charge (soldier) — eine Disziplinarstrafe verbüßen

to put a soldier on a charge — über einen Soldaten eine Disziplinarstrafe verhängen, einen Soldaten verknacken

you're on a charge, Smith! — das gibt eine Disziplinarstrafe, Smith!

2) (= attack of soldiers, bull etc) Angriff m; (= trumpet call) Signal nt

to sound the charge — zum Angriff blasen

3) (= fee) Gebühr f

what's the charge? — was kostet das?

what's your charge? — was verlangen Sie?

to make a charge (of £5) for sth — (£ 5 für) etw berechnen or in Rechnung stellen

he made no charge for mending my watch — er hat mir für die Reparatur der Uhr nichts berechnet

there's an extra charge for delivery — die Lieferung wird zusätzlich berechnet

his charges are quite reasonable — seine Preise sind ganz vernünftig

free of charge — kostenlos, gratis

delivered free of charge — Lieferung frei Haus

4) (= explosive charge) (Spreng)ladung f; (in firearm, ELEC, PHYS) Ladung f

to put a battery on charge — eine Batterie aufladen

to be on charge — aufgeladen werden

it still gives me a charge (fig inf) — das macht mir noch immer Spaß

5) (= position of responsibility) Verantwortung f (of für)

to be in charge — verantwortlich sein, die Verantwortung haben

who is in charge here? —

look, I'm in charge here — hören Sie mal zu, hier bestimme ich!

to be in charge of sth — für etw die Verantwortung haben; of department etw leiten

to put sb in charge of sth — jdm die Verantwortung für etw übertragen; of department jdm die Leitung von etw übertragen

while in charge of a motor vehicle (form) — am Steuer eines Kraftfahrzeuges

the man in charge — der Verantwortliche, die verantwortliche Person

the children were placed in their aunt's charge — die Kinder wurden der Obhut der Tante anvertraut

the children in or under her charge — die ihr anvertrauten Kinder

to take charge of sth — etw übernehmen

to take charge — das Kommando übernehmen

he took charge of the situation — er nahm die Sache in die Hand

I've been given charge of this class — diese Klasse wurde mir anvertraut

6) (= ward) (= child) Schützling m; (of authorities) Mündel nt; (= patient) Patient(in) m(f)

7)

(= financial burden) to be a charge on sb — jdm zur Last fallen

2. vt

1) (with +gen) (JUR) anklagen; (fig) beschuldigen

to charge sb with doing sth — jdm vorwerfen, etw getan zu haben

to find sb guilty/not guilty as charged — jdn im Sinne der Anklage für schuldig/nicht schuldig befinden

2) (= attack) stürmen; troops angreifen; (bull etc) losgehen auf (+acc); (SPORT) goalkeeper, player angehen

the forwards charged the defence — die Stürmer griffen die Deckung an

3) (= ask in payment) berechnen

I won't charge you for that — das kostet Sie nichts, ich berechne Ihnen nichts dafür

4) (= record as debt) in Rechnung stellen

charge it to the company — stellen Sie das der Firma in Rechnung, das geht auf die Firma (inf)

please charge all these purchases to my account — bitte setzen Sie diese Einkäufe auf meine Rechnung

5) firearm laden; (PHYS, ELEC) battery (auf)laden

6) (form

= command) to charge sb to do sth — jdn beauftragen or anweisen (form), etw zu tun

7) (form

= give as responsibility) to charge sb with sth — jdn mit etw beauftragen

3. vi

1) (= attack) stürmen; (at people) angreifen (at sb jdn); (bull) losgehen (at sb auf jdn)

charge! — vorwärts!

2) (inf: rush) rennen

he charged into a brick wall — er rannte gegen eine Mauer

he charged into the room/upstairs — er stürmte ins Zimmer/die Treppe hoch

* * *

charge [tʃɑː(r)dʒ]

A v/t

1. beladen, (auch fig sein Gedächtnis etc) belasten

2. a) TECH beschicken

b) obs ein Glas etc füllen ( with mit)

3. ein Gewehr etc laden:

the atmosphere was charged with excitement die Atmosphäre war spannungsgeladen

4. ELEK eine Batterie etc (auf)laden

5. CHEM sättigen, ansetzen ( beide:

with mit)

6. charge with fig jemandem etwas aufbürden

7. jemanden beauftragen ( with mit):

charge sb with a task jemanden mit einer Aufgabe betrauen;

charge sb with doing ( oder to do) sth jemanden beauftragen, etwas zu tun;

charge sb to be careful jemandem einschärfen, vorsichtig zu sein

8. belehren, jemandem Weisungen geben:

charge the jury JUR den Geschworenen Rechtsbelehrung erteilen

9. (with) jemandem (etwas) zur Last legen oder vorwerfen oder anlasten, auch JUR jemanden (einer Sache) beschuldigen oder anklagen oder bezichtigen:

he has been charged gegen ihn ist Anklage erhoben worden;

he has been charged with murder er steht unter Mordanklage;

charge sb with being negligent jemandem vorwerfen, nachlässig (gewesen) zu sein;

guilty as charged schuldig im Sinne der Anklage

10. a) (with) WIRTSCH jemanden belasten (mit einem Betrag), jemandem (etwas) in Rechnung stellen:

charge an amount to sb’s account jemandes Konto mit einem Betrag belasten

b) besonders US etwas mit Kreditkarte kaufen

11. berechnen, verlangen ( beide:

for für):

charge sb for sth jemandem etwas berechnen;

how much do you charge for it? wie viel berechnen oder verlangen Sie dafür?, was kostet das bei Ihnen?;

he charged me 3 dollars for it er berechnete mir 3 Dollar dafür, er berechnete es mir mit 3 Dollar;

charged at berechnet mit; → admission 2

12. a) MIL angreifen, allg auch losgehen auf (akk)

b) MIL stürmen

13. SPORT einen Gegenspieler angehen, rempeln

14. MIL eine Waffe zum Angriff fällen

B v/i

1. ELEK sich aufladen

2. stürmen:

charge at sb auf jemanden losgehen

C s

1. besonders fig Last f, Belastung f, Bürde f

2. Fracht(ladung) f

3. TECH

a) Beschickung(sgut) f(n), METALL Charge f, Gicht f

b) Ladung f (einer Schusswaffe, Batterie etc), (Pulver-, Spreng-, Schrot- etc) Ladung f:

a charge of shot

4. fig Explosivkraft f, Dynamik f:

emotional charge

5. (finanzielle) Belastung oder Last:

charge on an estate Grundstücksbelastung, Grundschuld f

6. fig (on, upon) Anforderung f (an akk), Beanspruchung f (gen):

be a charge on sth etwas beanspruchen

7. a) Preis m, Kosten pl

b) Forderung f, in Rechnung gestellter Betrag

c) Gebühr f

d) auch pl Unkosten pl, Spesen pl:

charge for admission Eintrittspreis;

at sb’s charge auf jemandes Kosten;

free of charge kostenlos, gratis;

what is the charge? was kostet es?;

there is no charge es kostet nichts

8. WIRTSCH Belastung f ( to an account eines Kontos)

9. Beschuldigung f, Vorwurf m, JUR auch (Punkt m der) Anklage f:

be on a charge of murder unter Mordanklage stehen;

there are no charges against him es liegt nichts gegen ihn vor;

bring charges (against sb)

a) (gegen jemanden) Anzeige erstatten,

b) (gegen jemanden) Anklage erheben;

bring a charge of sth against sb

a) gegen jemanden wegen einer Sache Anzeige erstatten,

b) gegen jemanden wegen einer Sache Anklage erheben;

drop the charge

a) die Anzeige zurückziehen,

b) die Anklage fallen lassen;

press charges Anzeige erstatten;

return to the charge fig auf das alte Thema zurückkommen

10. MIL

a) Angriff m

b) Sturm m

11. MIL Signal n zum Angriff:

sound the charge zum Angriff blasen

12. Verantwortung f:

a) Aufsicht f, Leitung f

b) Obhut f, Verwahrung f:

the person in charge die verantwortliche Person, der oder die Verantwortliche;

who is in charge around here? wer ist hier der Chef?;

be in charge of verantwortlich sein für, die Aufsicht oder den Befehl führen über (akk), leiten, befehligen (akk);

be in charge of a case einen Fall bearbeiten;

be in ( oder under) sb’s charge unter jemandes Obhut stehen, von jemandem betreut werden;

have charge of in Obhut oder Verwahrung haben, betreuen;

place ( oder put) sb in charge (of) jemandem die Leitung (gen) oder Aufsicht (über akk) übertragen;

take charge die Leitung etc übernehmen, die Sache in die Hand nehmen; → drunk B 1

13. Br (polizeilicher) Gewahrsam:

give sb in charge jemanden der Polizei übergeben

14. a) Schützling m ( auch SPORT eines Trainers), Pflegebefohlene(r) m/f(m), Mündel m/n

b) jemandem anvertraute Sache

c) REL Gemeinde(glied) f(n) (eines Seelsorgers), Schäflein n oder pl umg

15. Befehl m, Anweisung f

16. JUR Rechtsbelehrung f (an die Geschworenen)

17. Heraldik: Wappenbild n

chg. abk

1. change

2. WIRTSCH charge

* * *
1. noun
1) (price) Preis, der; (payable to telephone company, bank, authorities, etc., for services) Gebühr, die

is there a charge for it? — kostet das etwas?

2) (care) Verantwortung, die; (task) Auftrag, der; (person entrusted) Schützling, der

be in charge of a child — ein Kind betreuen

the patients in or under her charge — die ihr anvertrauten Patienten

be under somebody's charge — unter jemandes Obhut stehen

the officer/teacher in charge — der Dienst habende Offizier/der verantwortliche Lehrer

be in charge — die Verantwortung haben

be in charge of something — für etwas die Verantwortung haben; (be the leader) etwas leiten

put somebody in charge of something — jemanden mit der Verantwortung für etwas betrauen

take charge — die Verantwortung übernehmen

take charge of something — (become responsible for) etwas übernehmen

3) (Law): (accusation) Anklage, die

make a charge against somebody — jemanden beschuldigen

bring a charge of something against somebody — jemanden wegen etwas beschuldigen/verklagen

press charges — Anzeige erstatten

on a charge of — wegen

4) (allegation) Beschuldigung, die

5) (attack) Angriff, der; Attacke, die

6) (of explosives etc.) Ladung, die

7) (of electricity) Ladung, die

put the battery on charge — die Batterie an das Ladegerät anschließen
2. transitive verb
1) (demand payment of or from)

charge somebody something, charge something to somebody — jemandem etwas berechnen

charge somebody £1 for something — jemandem ein Pfund für etwas berechnen

charge something [up] to somebody's account — jemandes Konto mit etwas belasten

2) (Law): (accuse) anklagen

charge somebody with something — jemanden wegen etwas anklagen

3) (formal): (entrust)

charge somebody with something — jemanden mit etwas betrauen

4) (load) laden [Gewehr]

5) (Electr.) laden; [auf]laden [Batterie]

charged with emotion — (fig.) voller Gefühl

6) (rush at) angreifen

7) (formal): (command) befehlen

charge somebody to do something — jemandem befehlen, etwas zu tun
3. intransitive verb
1) (attack) angreifen

charge! — Angriff!; Attacke!

charge at somebody/something — jemanden/etwas angreifen

he charged into a wall — (fig.) er krachte gegen eine Mauer

2) (coll.): (hurry) sausen

* * *

(accusation) n.

Anklage -n f. n.

Amt ¨-er n.

Angriff -e m.

Aufladung f.

Füllung -en f.

Ladung -en f.

Preis -e m.

Tarif -e (Gebühr) m. v.

beladen v.

belasten v.

berechnen v.

füllen v.

laden v.

(§ p.,pp.: lud, geladen)

English-german dictionary > charge
7 suffer

1. transitive verb
1) (undergo) erleiden [Verlust, Unrecht, Schmerz, Niederlage]; durchmachen, erleben [Schweres, Kummer]; dulden [Unverschämtheit]

the dollar suffered further losses against the yen — der Dollar musste weitere Einbußen gegenüber dem Yen hinnehmen

2) (tolerate) dulden

not suffer fools gladly — mit dummen Leuten keine Geduld haben
2. intransitive verb
leiden

suffer for something — (for a cause) für etwas leiden; (to make amends) für etwas büßen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/120882/suffer_from">suffer from

* * *

verb

1) (to undergo, endure or bear pain, misery etc: He suffered terrible pain from his injuries; The crash killed him instantly - he didn't suffer at all; I'll make you suffer for this insolence.) leiden

2) (to undergo or experience: The army suffered enormous losses.) erleiden

3) (to be neglected: I like to see you enjoying yourself, but you mustn't let your work suffer.) leiden

4) ((with from) to have or to have often (a particular illness etc): She suffers from stomach-aches.) leiden

•

- suffering

* * *

suf·fer

[ˈsʌfəʳ, AM -ɚ]

I. vi

1. (experience trauma) leiden

I think he \suffered quite a lot when his wife left him ich glaube, er litt ziemlich, als seine Frau ihn verließ

to \suffer in silence still vor sich akk hinleiden

2. (be ill with)

▪ to \suffer from sth an etw dat leiden; (get attacks of) unter etw dat leiden

Johnny \suffers from asthma Johnny leidet unter Asthma

3. (deteriorate) leiden, Schaden erleiden

his work \suffers from it seine Arbeit leidet darunter

his reputation has \suffered sein Ruf hat gelitten

4. (be the worse for)

▪ to \suffer from sth an etw dat kranken; (be disabled) von etw dat in Mitleidenschaft gezogen werden

the people who will \suffer if the road is built are those who live locally die Leute, die am meisten betroffen sind, falls die Straße gebaut wird, sind die Anwohner

5. (experience sth negative)

▪ to \suffer from sth unter etw dat zu leiden haben

the economy \suffered from the strikes die Streiks machten der Wirtschaft zu schaffen

6. (be punished)

▪ to \suffer for sth für etw akk büßen

you'll \suffer for this! dafür wirst du bezahlen!

II. vt

▪ to \suffer sth

1. (experience sth negative) etw erleiden [o durchmachen]

the president \suffered an affront es kam zu einem Affront gegen den Präsidenten

both sides \suffered considerable casualties auf beiden Seiten kam es zu erheblichen Opfern

to \suffer defeat eine Niederlage einstecken [müssen]

to \suffer hunger Hunger leiden

to \suffer misfortune Pech haben

to \suffer neglect vernachlässigt werden

to \suffer a setback einen Rückschlag erleiden; (physical condition)

to \suffer a breakdown MED einen Zusammenbruch haben

to \suffer a fracture einen Bruch erleiden, sich dat etwas brechen

to \suffer a heart attack einen Herzschlag erleiden

to \suffer injury verletzt werden

2. (put up with) etw ertragen

I had to \suffer him moaning for half an hour ich musste eine halbe Stunde lang sein Gejammer ertragen

not to \suffer fools gladly mit dummen Leuten keine Geduld haben

* * *
['sʌfə(r)]
1. vt

1) (= undergo, be subjected to) pain, injuries, heart attack, loss, setback, damage, hardship erleiden; hunger leiden; headache, stress, effects etc leiden unter or an (+dat); shock haben

to suffer defeat/death — eine Niederlage/den Tod (geh) erleiden

the pound suffered further losses — das Pfund musste weitere Einbußen hinnehmen

she suffered quite a blow —

her popularity suffered a decline — ihre Beliebtheit hat gelitten

2) (= tolerate) dulden, ertragen

he doesn't suffer fools gladly — Dummheit ist ihm ein Gräuel

3) (liter: allow) zulassen, dulden

to suffer sth to be done — zulassen or dulden, dass etw geschieht

suffer the little children to come unto me (Bibl) — lasset die Kindlein zu mir kommen (Bibl)

2. vi
(physically, mentally fig) leiden (from unter +dat, from illness an +dat); (as punishment, in hell etc) büßen
he was suffering from shock — er hatte einen Schock (erlitten)

your health/work will suffer — deine Gesundheit/Arbeit wird darunter leiden

the runners are clearly suffering in this heat — die Hitze macht den Läufern sichtlich zu schaffen

the regiment suffered badly —

the town suffered badly in the raids — die Stadt wurde bei den Luftangriffen schwer in Mitleidenschaft gezogen

how I suffered! — was ich alles durchgemacht habe!

to suffer for one's sins — für seine Sünden büßen

you'll suffer for this! — das wirst du büßen!

we will see that you don't suffer from the changes — wir werden zusehen, dass Ihnen aus den Umstellungen keine Nachteile entstehen

* * *

suffer [ˈsʌfə(r)]

A v/i

1. leiden, laborieren ( beide:

from an dat):

suffer from a complex einen Komplex haben

2. weitS. leiden (under, from unter dat):

trade suffers from war

3. a) Schaden erleiden, in Mitleidenschaft gezogen werden:

the engine suffered severely der Motor wurde stark mitgenommen;

your reputation will suffer dein Ruf wird leiden

b) darunter leiden:

he drinks a lot, and his work suffers

4. MIL Verluste erleiden

5. büßen, bestraft werden, bezahlen müssen ( alle:

for für):

you will suffer for your foolishness

6. hingerichtet werden, den Tod erleiden

B v/t

1. Knochenbrüche, Verluste etc erleiden:

both armies suffered thousands of dead in beiden Armeen gab es Tausende von Toten

2. Durst etc leiden, etwas erdulden

3. etwas erfahren, erleiden:

suffer a disappointment eine Enttäuschung erleben

4. etwas oder jemanden ertragen, aushalten:

how can you suffer him?

5. dulden, (zu)lassen, erlauben, gestatten:

he suffered their presence er duldete ihre Gegenwart;

he suffered himself to be cheated er ließ sich betrügen

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (undergo) erleiden [Verlust, Unrecht, Schmerz, Niederlage]; durchmachen, erleben [Schweres, Kummer]; dulden [Unverschämtheit]

the dollar suffered further losses against the yen — der Dollar musste weitere Einbußen gegenüber dem Yen hinnehmen

2) (tolerate) dulden

not suffer fools gladly — mit dummen Leuten keine Geduld haben
2. intransitive verb
leiden

suffer for something — (for a cause) für etwas leiden; (to make amends) für etwas büßen

Phrasal Verbs:

- suffer from

* * *

(from) v.

leiden (an) v. v.

dulden v.

erdulden v.

erleiden v.

leiden v.

(§ p.,pp.: litt, gelitten)

English-german dictionary > suffer
8 system

система; установка; устройство; ркт. комплекс

"see to land" system — система посадки с визуальным приземлением

A.S.I. system — система указателя воздушной скорости

ablating heat-protection system — аблирующая [абляционная] система тепловой защиты

ablating heat-shield system — аблирующая [абляционная] система тепловой защиты

active attitude control system — ксм. активная система ориентации

active water recovery system — активная система восстановления воды

adaptive flight control system — самонастраивающаяся система управления ЛА

adaptive model following system — самонастраивающаяся система с эталонной моделью

aerial fire support system — система огневой поддержки с воздуха

aft-end rocket ignition system — система воспламенения заряда с задней части РДТТ [со стороны сопла]

afterburner fuel plumbing system — система топливоподачи форсажной камеры

air cushion landing system — система посадки на воздушную подушку

air jet nozzle control system — газоструйная система управления (ЛА)

air raid warning system — система оповещения о воздушном нападении

airborne night vision system — бортовая система ночного видения

airborne target location system — бортовая система обнаружения целей

aircraft fire suppression system — система тушения пожара с ЛА

aircraft response sensing system — система измерений параметров, характеризующих поведение ЛА

aircraft-carried earth axis system — связанная с ЛА земная система координат

air-inlet bypass door system — дв. система перепуска воздуха на входе

antiaircraft guided missile system — ракетная система ПВО; зенитный ракетный комплекс

antiaircraft guided weapons system — ракетная система ПВО; зенитный ракетный комплекс

armament and navigation system — прицельно-навигационная система

attenuated intercept satellite rendez-vous system — система безударного соединения спутников на орбите

attitude and azimuth reference system — система измерения или индикации углов тангажа, крена и азимута

automatic departure prevention system — система автоматического предотвращения сваливания или вращения после сваливания

automatic drift kick-off system — система автоматического устранения угла упреждения сноса (перед приземлением)

automatic flight control system — автоматическая система управления ЛА

automatic hovering control system — верт. система автостабилизации на висении

automatic indicating feathering system — автоматическая система флюгирования с индикацией отказа (двигателя)

automatic mixture-ratio control system — система автоматического регулирования состава (топливной) смеси

automatic parachute deployment system — автоматическая система ввода парашюта

automatic pitch control system — автомат тангажа; автоматическая система продольного управления [управления по каналу тангажа]

automatic scan monitoring system — автоматическая сканирующая система контроля

automatic speed brake retraction system — система автоматической уборки воздушных тормозов

B.L.C. high-lift system — система управления пограничным слоем для повышения подъёмной силы (крыла)

backpack life support system — ксм. ранцевая система жизнеобеспечения

ballistic missile early warning system — система дальнего обнаружения баллистических ракет

beam-rider (control, guidance) system — ркт. система наведения по лучу

biological life support system — биологическая система жизнеобеспечения

bioregenerative life support system — биорегенеративная система жизнеобеспечения

biowaste electric propulsion system — электрический двигатель, работающий на биологических отходах

blowing boundary layer control system — система управления пограничным слоем путем сдува

bob weight feel system — система загрузки с противовесом (в системе управления)

bomb bay door system — система управления створками бомбового отсека

buddy (refueling, tank) system — (подвесная) автономная система дозаправки топливом в полете

cabin pressure control system — система регулирования давления в кабине

carbon dioxide management system — система регулирования концентрации углекислого газа

carbon dioxide removal system — система удаления углекислого газа

closed respiratory gas system — регенерационная система жизнеобеспечения (в гермокабине)

closed(-circuit, -cycle) system — замкнутая система, система с замкнутым контуром или циклом; система с обратной связью

closed-cycle life support system — система жизнеобеспечения с замкнутым циклом

closed-loop life support system — система жизнеобеспечения с замкнутым циклом

control and reporting system — система управления и оповещения

Cooper-Harper pilot rating system — система баллов оценки ЛА лётчиком по Куперу — Харперу

cryogenic life support system — криогенная система жизнеобеспечения

deployable aerodynamic deceleration system — развёртываемая (в атмосфере) аэродинамическая тормозная система

depressurize the fuel system — стравливать избыточное давление (воздуха, газа) в топливной системе

driver gas heating system — аэрд. система подогрева толкающего газа

drone flight control system — система управления полётом беспилотного ЛА

drone formation flight system — система управления полётом беспилотных ЛА в строю

dry sump (lubrication) system — дв. система смазки с сухим картером [отстойником]

dual sequence ejection system — система последовательного катапультирования двух кресел

dual system of runways — система параллельных впп

earthbound coordinate system — земная система координат

ecliptic system of coordinates — эклиптическая система координат

elastomeric thermal shield system — эластомерная теплозащитная система

electric thrust control system — электрическая система регулирования тяги

electrically controlled antiskid system — автомат торможения с электроуправлением

electrically powered hydraulic system — электронасосная гидросистема (в отличие от гидросистемы с насосами, приводимыми от двигателя)

encapsulated flight control system — система управления ЛА из закрытой капсулы (лётчика)

engine bay cooling system — система охлаждения двигательного отсека

engine fuel control system — система регулирования подачи топлива к двигателю

engine fuel distribution system — топливораспределительная система двигателя

environmental thermal control system — система терморегулирования окружающих условий

equatorial coordinate system — экваториальная система координат

exhaust nozzle actuation system — система привода (створок) сопла

exponential control flare system — система выравнивания с экспоненциальным управлением (перед приземлением)

external fuel transfer system — система перекачки топлива из дополнительных баков в основные

final stage guidance system — система наведения на конечном участке

fixed system of coordinates — неподвижная система координат

flight augmentation control system — система автостабилизации ЛА

flight instrument warning system — система сигнализации о неисправностях пилотажных приборов

flight path control system — система управления траекторией полёта

flight plan interphone system — диспетчерская система связи

flywheel attitude control system — ксм. инерционная система ориентации

fuel (contents) gauging system — топливоизмерительная система

fuel quantity indicating system — система индикации (остающегося) запаса топлива

fuel tank inerting system — система нейтрального газа

fully powered control system — (необратимая) бустерная система управления

galactic system of coordinates — галактическая система координат

gas-ejection attitude control system — ксм. газоструйная система ориентация

gas-jet attitude control system — ксм. газоструйная система ориентация

gimballess inertial reference system — бесплатформенная инерциальная система отсчёта

glow plug ignition system — система зажигания с запальными свечами накаливания

ground proximity extraction system — система извлечения грузов из самолёта, пролетающего на уровне земли

head-up display landing system — система посадки с использованием индикации на лобовом стекле

helicopter capsule escape system — система аварийного покидания кабины вертолёта

heliocentric system of coordinates — гелиоцентрическая система координат

high-performance thermal protection system — система теплозащиты с высокими характеристиками

historical data recording system — система записи данных по времени

holographic flow visualization system — голографическая система визуализации потока

hot bleed air antiicing system — противообледенительная система с отбором горячего воздуха

hot-air balloon water recovery system — система спасения путем посадки на воду с помощью баллонов, наполняемых горячими газами

hydrogen fueled propulsion system — двигательная установка на водороде

hypersonic air data entry system — система для оценки аэродинамики тела, входящего в атмосферу планеты с гиперзвуковой скоростью

igh-temperature fatigue test system — установка для испытаний на выносливость при высоких температурах

infinitely variable reheat system — форсажная система со всережимным регулированием (тяги)

inflight emergency starting system — система аварийного запуска (двигателя) в полете

infrared radiation (detection) system — система обнаружения ИК-излучения

injection nozzle control system — система регулирования сопла введением жидкости или газа

integrated life support system — интегральная система жизнеобеспечения

interceptor (directing, vectoring) system — система наведения перехватчиков

ion electrical propulsion system — ксм. ионная двигательная установка

isotope-heated catalytic oxidizer system — система каталитического окислителя с нагревом от изотопного источника

jet vane actuation system — ркт. система привода газового руля

laminar flow control system — система искусственной ламинаризации обтекания

laminar flow pumping system — система насосов [компрессоров] для ламинаризации обтекания

launching range safety system — система безопасности ракетного полигона; система обеспечения безопасности космодрома

leading edge slat system — система выдвижных [отклоняемых] предкрылков

learning flight control system — учебная система управления ЛА

left-handed system of coordinates — левая система координат

lift cruise (propulsion) system — силовая установка с подъёмными и маршевыми двигателями

longitudinal static stability augmentation system — система продольной автостабилизации

long-range missile detection system — система дальнего обнаружения ракет

low-altitude parachute extraction system — система беспосадочного десантирования грузов с малых высот с использованием вытяжных парашютов

low-level terrain avoidance system — система обхода препятствий в полете на малых высотах

low-light level television system — телевизионная система для условий слабой освещённости

lunar module environmental control system — система контроля окружающих условий лунного отсека

lunar obstacle detection system — система обнаружения препятствий на лунной поверхности

lunar rover deployment system — система развёртывания лунохода в рабочее положение

magnetic attitude control system — ксм. магнитная система ориентации

magnetically slaved compass system — курсовая система с магнитной коррекцией, гироиндукционная курсовая система

main rotor control system — система управления несущим винтом

maneuver cemand control system — система управления с заданными границами маневренности

manned aerial weapons system — пилотируемая авиационная система оружия

manned orbital weapons system — пилотируемая орбитальная система оружия

manned space support system — пилотируемый (транспортный) КЛА для обеспечения космической станции

manned spacecraft environmental control system — система жизнеобеспечения экипажа КЛА

manned strategic weapon system — пилотируемая система оружия стратегического назначения

mass flow measuring system — система измерения массового расхода

mass-expulsion attitude control system — система ориентации за счёт истечения массы (газа, жидкости)

mass-motion attitude control system — ксм. система ориентации за счёт перемещения масс

mass-shifting attitude control system — ксм. система ориентации за счёт перемещения масс

missile launch detection system — система обнаружения пуска ракет

monopropellant rocket propulsion system — двигательная установка с ЖРД на унитарном [однокомпонентном] топливе

nitrogen jet control system — газоструйная система управления на сжатом азоте

nose-tow system for catapulting — система катапультирования (самолёта) за носовую стойку шасси

nucleonic propellant gauging and utilization system — система измерения и регулирования подачи топлива с использованием радиоактивных изотопов

open(-circuit, -cycle) system — открытая [незамкнутая] система, система с незамкнутым контуром или циклом; система без обратной связи

orbital attitude control system — система ориентации в орбитальном полете

panelized thermal protection system — панельная система теплозащиты

parachute low-altitude delivery system — система парашютного десантирования грузов с малых высот

parked aircraft security system — система охранной сигнализации ЛА на стоянке

passive thermal protection system — пассивная система тепловой защиты

passive water recovery system — пассивная система восстановления воды

personal life support system — индивидуальная система жизнеобеспечения

photosynthetic life support system — фотосинтетическая система жизнеобеспечения

pilot-controllable parachute descent system — управляемая парашютная система посадки

planet drag brake system — система аэродинамического торможения в окрестности планеты

planetary entry parachute system — парашютная система входа в атмосферу планеты

plenum chamber burning system — дв. система сжигания топлива во втором контуре

point air defense system — объектовая система ПВО

portable life support system — портативная система жизнеобеспечения

positioning system for the landing gear — система регулирования высоты шасси (при стоянке самолёта на земле)

precision emitter location system — система точного наведения на источник излучений

pressure type oil system — система смазки под давлением

pressurized feed system — вытеснительная система подачи (топлива)

punch card computer system — перфорационный вычислительный комплекс

radar altimeter low-altitude control system — система управления на малых высотах с использованием радиовысотомера

radar system for unmanned cooperative rendezvous in space — радиолокационная система для обеспечения встречи (на орбите) беспилотных кооперируемых КЛА

range and orbit determination system — система определения дальностей [расстояний] и орбит

real-time telemetry processing system — система обработки радиотелеметрических данных в реальном масштабе времени

recuperative cycle regenerable carbon dioxide removal system — система удаления углекислого газа с регенерацией поглотителя, работающая по рекуперативному циклу

reentry thermal protection system — система теплозащиты на участке возвращения в атмосферу

regenerable carbon dioxide removal system — регенеративная система удаления углекислого газа

rendezvous beacon and command system — маячно-командная система обеспечения встречи («а орбите)

right-handed system of coordinates — правая система координат

rocket motor measuring system — система измерения характеристик ракетных двигателей

rudder pedal nose-wheel steering system — система управления носовым колесом от педалей

satellite automatic terminal rendezvous and coupling system — автоматическая система сближения и стыковки спутников на орбите

satellite landing control system — система управления посадкой спутника

Schuler tuned inertial navigation system — система инерциальной навигации на принципе маятника Шулера

secondary life support system — вспомогательная система жизнеобеспечения

semiclosed stored water system — система обеспечения водой с полузамкнутым циклом

side force control system — система управления (ЛА) с использованием боковых сил

side stick control system — система управления (ЛА) с помощью боковой ручки

single-axis attitude control system — система стабилизации относительно одной оси

single-motion ejection initiation system — система катапультирования одним движением

slow-burning cartridge feed system — система подачи (топлива) пороховым аккумулятором давления

sodium superoxide carbon dioxide removal system — система удаления углекислого газа с помощью надперекиси натрия

space shuttle separation system — система разделения ступеней челночного воздушно-космического аппарата

space vehicle life support system — система жизнеобеспечения экипажа КЛА

space vehicle water reclamation system — система регенерации воды на КЛА

space-based attack alarm system — космическая система предупреждения о нападении

spacecraft ground-controlled approach system — наземная система управления заходом КЛА на посадку

stellar-monitored astroinertial navigation guidance system — астроинерциальная система навигации и управления с астрокоррекцией

switch back to the normal system — переключаться обратно на рабочую систему

switch to the emergency system — переключаться на аварийную систему

system of range side lobe — устройство подавления боковых лепестков

tactical air control system — система управления тактической авиацией

tailor the control system — доводить систему управления (применительно к объекту)

target search and track system — поисково-прицельная или поисково-следящая система

terminal control landing system — система управления посадкой по траектории, связанной с выбранной точкой приземления

terminal descent control system — ксм. система управления на конечном этапе спуска [снижения]

terminal guidance system for a satellite rendezvous — система управления на конечном участке траектории встречи спутников

test cell flow system — ркт. система питания (двигателя) топливом в огневом боксе

third chance flight control system — система управления ЛА с третьей резервной подсистемой

trajectory(-parameters) determination system — система определения траекторных параметров

unmanned weapon delivery system — беспилотная система доставки оружия к цели

variable air inlet system — система регулирования воздухозаборника

vectored thrust (propulsion) system — силовая установка с подъёмно-маршевым двигателем [двигателями]

vibration amplitude recording system — система регистрации амплитуды колебаний

visual glide path indication system — система визуальной индикации глиссады

water to oxygen system — ксм. система добывания кислорода из воды

wind tunnel data acquisition system — система регистрации (и обработки) данных при испытаниях в аэродинамической трубе

zero gravity humidity control system — система регулирования влажности в условиях невесомости

— all systems go

— fault-tolerant system

— hands-off autoland system

— one-and-zero escape system

— ablation heat-protection system

— ablation heat-shield system

— ablative heat-protection system

— ablative heat-shield system

— ABM system

— abort system

— absorption-fuel system

— absorptive system

— acceleration-command system

— accessory system

— accident-reporting system

— acid-aniline propellant system

— acquisition system

— active augmentation system

— active cooling system

— active guidance system

— active thermal-protection system

— active tracking system

— actuating system

— adaptive gain system

— adaptive system

— addressing system

— aerial defense system

— aerial recovery system

— aerocryptographic system

— aerodynamic control system

— aeronautical satellite system

— afterburner system

— aileron system

— aileron-rudder interconnect system

— aileron-spoiler system

— air aspirator system

— air defense system

— air inlet system

— air intercept system

— air regenerative system

— air ventilating system

— air warning system

— air-bag support system

— airborne measurement system

— airborne surveillance system

— airborne system

— air-breathing propulsion system

— air-collection system

— air-conditioning system

— aircraft designation system

— aircraft dispersal system

— aircraft escape system

— aircraft identification system

— aircraft reconnaissance system

— aircraft weapon system

— aircraft-fuel-tank-inerting system

— air-cycle system

— air-defense missile system

— airframe antiicing system

— airframe systems

— air-induction system

— air-oil oleo system

— airscrew-turbine system

— airspeed indicating system

— airspeed system

— air-to-air missile system

— air-to-air recovery system

— air-to-surface guidance system

— all-attitude gyro system

— alleviation system

— all-hydraulic control system

— all-inertial guidance system

— all-liquid system

— all-pneumatic system

— all-solid system

— all-weather system

— angle-of-approach indicator system

— angle-of-attack detecting system

— angle-of-attack sensing system

— angle-of-attack system

— angle-tracking system

— antiaircraft system

— antiaircraft warning system

— anticountermeasures system

— antifogging system

— anti-G protective system

— anti-ICBM system

— antiicing control system

— antiicing system

— antimissile defense system

— antiradiation homing system

— antiretraction system

— antisatellite defense system

— antiskid system

— antispin system

— antistall system

— approach assessment system

— approach lighting system

— approach sequencing system

— area-coverage navigation system

— area-defense system

— armament control system

— armament system

— arrester system

— arresting system

— artificial feel system

— artificial stability system

— ascent propulsion system

— assisted escape system

— ASTP docking systems

— astronavigation system

— astronomical guidance system

— atmosphere control system

— atmospheric abort system

— ATS system

— attached shock-wave system

— attitude control system

— attitude sensing system

— audible warning system

— audio system

— augmented-jet ejector system

— augmented-lift system

— autofeather system

— autoflare system

— autoland system

— automated data system

— automatic abort system

— automatic braking system

— automatic checkout system

— automatic control system

— automatic destruct system

— automatic landing system

— automatic mass-trim system

— automatic overshoot system

— automatic stabilization system

— automatic throttle system

— automatic trim system

— autopilot system

— autopitch control system

— autorelight system

— autostabilization system

— autostabilizer system

— autothrottle system

— avionics system

— avoidance system

— azimuth laying system

— backup system

— bailout warning system

— ballistic ejection system

— balloon-type deceleration system

— basic propulsion system

— battery-powered system

— beam-riding/radio altimeter gui

— beta control system

— bi-fuel system

— bioengineering system

— biotelemetry system

— black-boxed system

— bleed-air system

— blind-approach beacon system

— blind-approach system

— blind-landing system

— blown flap system

— blpropellant system

— bomb guidance system

— bombardment system

— bombing system

— bombing-navigational system

— bomb-orbital system

— boom control system

— boost er system

— boundary-layer control system

— brake system

— braking system

— breather system

— breathing-oxygen system

— building block system

— built-in system

— burning system

— cabin air-conditioning system

— cabin heating system

— cabin pressurization system

— cable landing system

— cable system

— cable-restrained balloon system

— camera system

— canard system

— canned liquid-propellant system

— canopy control system

— canopy defrost system

— canopy jettison system

— canopy system

— capacitance gauging system

— cargo handling system

— carrier landing system

— cartridge starting system

— cartridge-type ejection system

— caution system

— celestial system

— celestial-guidance system

— central computer system

— central timing system

— chain radar system

— chamber coolant system

— changeover system

— chemical absorbent system

— chemical absorption system

— chemical power system

— chemical propulsion system

— chemical-gas-pressurized feed system

— chemical-pressurized feed system

— circular system

— civilian satellite system

— closed ecological system

— closed-center system

— closed-loop sensor system

— cloud system

— co-axial rotor system

— cockpit heat system

— cockpit pressurization system

— collision avoidance system

— collision-course fire-control system

— combat survival system

— combustion control system

— command system

— communication satellite system

— communication system

— compartmentation system

— compass system

— compatible docking systems

— compatible rendezvous systems

— composite insulation system

— composite system

— compound system

— compressor air-bleed system

— computer system

— computerized control system

— contaminant control system

— contents gauging system

— continuous-flow system

— control augmentation system

— control force system

— control oil system

— control stick system

— control system

— control warning system

— controllea-leakage system

— control-wheel steering system

— control-wheel system

— convective cooling system

— coolant supply system

— cooling system

— cooperative system

— coordinate system

— correlation tracking system

— cost-optimal system

— countermisslle system

— course-memory system

— crashworthy fuel system

— crew ejection system

— cross shaft system

— cross-feed system

— cruise-type navigation system

— cryogenic storage system

— cryogenic system

— cushion landing system

— D system

— damper system

— data-acquisition system

— data-collecting system

— data-encoding system

— data-handling system

— data-link system

— data-recording system

— data-reduction system

— data-reporting system

— data-storage system

— data-translating system

— data-transmission system

— dead-reckoning system

— deceleration system

— defog system

— defogger system

— defogging system

— defrosting system

— defueling system

— deicing system

— delayed data system

— delivery system

— deluge sprinkler system

— demand oxygen system

— demisting system

— deployment system

— derivative system

— de-spin system

— destruct system

— detection system

— detonation system

— digital computing system

— digital data system

— digital inertial system

— digital signaling system

— diluter-demand oxygen system

— directional system

— discharge system

— disconnect system

— displacement-type system

— display system

— distributed parameter system

— distribution system

— docking guidance system

— docking system

— document retrieval system

— door warning system

— Doppler-inertial system

— double-walled meteoroid-bumper system

— downrange tracking system

— downward ejection system

— drag brake system

— drift system

— dry sprinkler system

— dual-director system

— dual-dual system

— dual-missile guidance system

— dual-spin stabilization system

— duplex system

— duplicated system

— dynamics simulator system

— early-warning satellite system

— early-warning system

— earth satellite system

— earth system

— earth-referenced coordinate system

— ecological system

— eddy system

— egress system

— eject-fly-away rescue system

— ejection escape system

— ejection system

— ejection warning system

— ejector system

— electric propulsion system

— electrical power system

— electrical sequencing system

— electrical starting system

— electrical system

— electrohydraulic-pneutnatic control system

— electromagnetic suspension system

— electromechanical control system

— electro-optical viewing system

— electropneumatic control system

— elevator-control system

— emergency extension system

— emergency nozzle system

— emergency recovery system

— emergency-escape system

— energy-absorbing system

— engine afterburner system

— engine bleed system

— engine control system

— engine lifting system

— engine oil system

— engine relight system

— engine starting system

— engine-governing system

— environmental system

— equinoctial coordinate system

— erection system

— erosion protection system

— escape system

— evaporative cooling system

— exhaust system

— expendable life-support system

— explosion suppression system

— explosive deployment system

— expulsion system

— external instrumentation system

— external tracking system

— external-burning system

— extra-atmospheric abort system

— extraterrestrial system

— extravehicular protective system

— faceplate defrosting system

— fail-functional system

— fail-operational system

— fail-operative system

— fail-passive system

— fail-safe system

— fail-soft system

— fail-steady system

— failure-survival system

— fan propulsion system

— fan system

— fault-free system

— faulty system

— feathering system

— feed system

— feedback control system

— filling system

— fin actuation system

— fin fuel system

— fire detecting system

— fire detector system

— fire fanning system

— fire prevention system

— fire-control system

— fire-extinguisher system

— fire-extinguishing system

— fire-sprinkling system

— fixed-path flare system

— fixed-site missile system

— flameholder system

— flap lock system

— flap operating system

— flare system

— fleet-based missile system

— flight instrument system

— flight interphone system

— flight lighting system

— flight management system

— flight reference system

— flight-control boost system

— flight-refueling system

— flight-test system

— flowmetering system

— flow-rate control system

— FLOX/LPL propellent system

— fluid rain-repellent system

— fluldic system

— flush aerial system

— fly the system

— flying control system

— foam extinguishing system

— foaming system

— foam-water sprinkler system

— fog-dispersal system

— follow-up system

— force balance system

— forecasting system

— free-wheeling system

— freon-refrigeration system

— frequency-division system

— frontal system

— fuel distribution system

— fuel feed system

— fuel flowmetering system

— fuel jettisoning system

— fuel supply system

— fuel transfer system

— fuel trimmer system

— fuel-control system

— fuel-delivery system

— fuel-dispersal system

— fueling-defueling system

— fuel-loading system

— fuel-metering system

— fuel-oxidant system

— fuel-pumping system

— full-inertial system

— full-pressure system

— fully redundant system

— funnel lighting system

— fusion powered system

— gain control system

— gas nozzle system

— gas-coupled lift-fan system

— gas-pressure feed system

— gas-turbine starting system

— gas-turbine-pump system

— gear actuation system

— generating system

— gimbal system

— glidepath system

— global system

— go-around system

— gravity fuel system

— gravity stabilization system

— gravity-independent system

— grid coordinates system

— ground start system

— ground-based system

— ground-control guidance system

— ground-controlled approach system

— ground-supplied start system

— ground-to-space missile system

— guidance system

— guide beam system

— guided-missile system

— guided-weapon system

— gust measuring system

— gust-alleviation system

— gyroscope erection system

— gyroscope reference system

— gyrostabilized system

— hand-hose system

— heading system

— heading-hold system

— heat-detection system

— heater system

— heat-protection system

— heat-responsive system

— heavy-duty actuation system

— height-control system

— helicopter haul-down system

— helium-refrigeration system

— high-altitude recovery system

— high-authority system

— high-density landing system

— high-intensity lighting system

— high-lift wing system

— high-pressure system

— high-speed ejection system

— high-temperature warning system

— high-tension ignition system

— hit-or-miss scoring system

— homing system

— horizon coordinate system

— horizon-seeking stabilization system

— hose system

— hot-gas pressurizing system

— hot-gas system

— hot-oil antiicing system

— hovering control system

— humidity control system

— hybrid system

— hydrant system

— hydraulic power system

— hydro-electric control system

— hydro-mechanical control system

— hyperbolic system

— hypergolic ignition system

— hypergolic propulsion system

— ice-detector system

— ice-protection system

— ice-warning system

— identification system

— igniter system

— ignition system

— illumination system

— imaging system

— impact-attenuation system

— impact-location system

— impingement starting system

— improperly rigged system

— incident-reporting system

— indicating system

— individual life-sustaining system

— induction system

— inert-gas-pressurized feed system

— inertial gravitational system

— inertial system

— inertial-celestial system

— inerting system

— inflation system

— inflight guidance system

— inflight retrieval system

— information retrieval system

— infrared reconnaissance system

— infrared suppression system

— infrared surveillance system

— infrared system

— infrared tracking system

— initiating system

— injection system

— inlet control system

— inner solar system

— instrument landing system

— instrumentation power system

— instrumentation system

— instrument-panel lighting system

— integrated system

— integrated tankage system

— intelligence system

— interactive graphical system

— intercommunication system

— interfighter refueling system

— interlock system

— internal system

— international route system

— interphone system

— interplanetary navigation system

— interrogation system

— interrogator-responder system

— irreversible system

— jammer system

— jamming system

— jamproof system

— jet-augmentation system

— jet-control system

— jet-deflection control system

— jet-deviation control system

— jet-ejection augmentation system

— jet-nozzle control system

— jettison system

— kicker system

— kick-off drift system

— lander decelerator system

— landing aid system

— landing approach system

— landing-gear extension system

— landing-gear warning system

— laser identification system

— laser propulsion system

— laser tracking system

— laser veloclmeter system

— lateral control system

— lateral feel system

— launch abort system

— launch check-out system

— launch control system

— launch escape system

— launch vehicle system

— launch-and-leave guidance system

— launcher system

— launching guidance system

— launching system

— leveling system

— levered shock-absorbing system

— LFC pumping system

— lift system

— lift-augmentation system

— lift-drag modulation system

— lift-engine intake system

— lift-fan power system

— lift-propulsion system

— light system

— light warning system

— limited-authority system

— line-of-sight guidance system

— liquid cooling system

— liquid-oxygen breathing system

— liquid-propellant feed system

— liquification system

— live system

— load proportioner system

— loading system

— long-distance communication system

— longitudinal trim system

— longitudinal-control system

— long-lived system

— long-range system

— low-altitude defense system

— low-altitude guidance system

— low-altitude interception system

— low-approach system

— lower-minimum landing system

— low-intensity lighting system

— low-level escape system

— low-temperature ablating system

— low-thrust propulsion system

— lubrication system

— lunar descent system

— lunar landing system

— lunar logistic system

— Mach alarm system

— magnetic suspension system

— magnetohydrodynamic propulsion system

— maintenance recording system

— malfunction detection system

— management system

— maneuvering flap system

— maneuvering system

— man-manageable system

— man-rated system

— manual control system

— map-matching guidance system

— mechanical system

— microwave approach system

— midcourse intercept system

— mirror landing system

— missile control system

— missile nonpropulsion system

— missile safety system

— missile scoring system

— missile system

— missile tracking system

— missile-borne system

— missile-bound coordinate system

— mixed propulsion system

— mixed-compression inlet system

— mixing system

— mobile launching system

— mobile refueling system

— model-following control system

— modular cooling system

— modularlzed system

— monitoring system

— monopropellant system

— mosaic imaging system

— mount system

— multifiltration system

— multimode system

— multiple-channel system

— multiple-degree-of-freedom system

— multiple-loop system

— multiple-target system

— multiplexed system

— multiplicated system

— multipurpose system

— multistage system

— multistep system

— multivariable system

— navigation/attack system

— navigational satellite system

— navigational system

— navigation-and-weapon aiming system

— navigation-bombing system

— negative torque system

— night vision system

— nitrogen purge system

— nonconservative system

— noncooperative system

— nonjammable system

— nonlinear system

— nonredundant system

— nonreturn lubrication system

— nonskld braking system

— normal system

— nose-recovery system

— nose-wheel steering system

— nozzle-cooling system

— nuclear detection system

— nuclear propulsion system

— oblique shock-wave system

— off-the-shelf system

— oil system

— oil-dilution system

— oil-low-level warning system

— on-board maintenance system

— on-board system

— one-axis stabilization system

— one-motion ejection system

— on-off control system

— open-center system

— open-stored water system

— operational system

— optical-lnertial system

— optimum landing system

— orbital refueling system

— orbital rendezvous system

— orbital system

— orbital weapon system

— orbit-to-ground weapon system

— orbit-to-orbit weapon system

— organic power system

— orientation system

— outer-space system

— overshoot system

— oxidizer-delivery system

— oxygen breathing system

— oxygen generation system

— oxygen recovery system

— oxygen regeneration system

— oxygen supply system

— oxygen-collection system

— pan-scan system

— parachute deployment system

— parachute-and-retrorocket landing system

— paraglider system

— parallel system

— para-visual director system

— parawing system

— partial-pressure oxygen system

— part-throttle reheat system

— passive augmentation system

— passive cooling system

— passive distillation system

— passive failure system

— pattern recognition system

— penalty system

— phase-advance system

— phase-measurement navigation system

— photon propulsion system

— pilot-assisted automatic system

— piloted system

— pilotless system

— pitch erecting system

— pitch-axis control system

— pitot system

— pitot-static system

— pivoted system

— planet escape system

— planetocentric system

— plug control system

— plumbing system

— pneumatic system

— pneumatic-mechanical control system

— pod refueling system

— position location system

— position-control system

— position-fixing system

— positioning system

— post-boost control system

— post-cutoff stabilization system

— power drain system

— power-assisted control system

— power-boosted control system

— powered control system

— powered stabilization system

— power-generating system

— power-limited propulsion system

— power-operated control system

— precompressor cooling system

— pressure feed system

— pressure regulation system

— pressure relief system

— pressure system

— pressure-breathing system

— pressure-demand oxygen system

— pressurizing feed system

— primary system

— probe-and-drogue system

— propellant handling system

— propellant loading system

— propellant system

— propellant-feed system

— propellant-pressurized feed system

— propellant-utilization system

— propeller control system

— propeller governing system

— propeller system

— propelling system

— proportional navigation system

— proportional trim system

— propulsion system

— propulsion-augmented high-lift system

— protective breathing system

— public-address system

— puff-pipe control system

— pulsation control system

— pulsed Doppler system

— pulsed radar system

— pulse-jet control system

— pulse-position modulation system

— purging system

— purification system

— push rod system

— quadruplex actuation system

— quadruplex system

— quick-loading system

— quick-reaction system

— radar system

— radar warning system

— radiator system

— radio-command system

— radio-guidance system

— radio-range system

— rain removal system

— rain remover system

— rain-repellent system

— rake system

— ram-and-cable system

— ramp control system

— range system

— rangefinder system

— range-rate tracking system

— range-safety system

— range-tracking system

— Rankine-cycle power system

— rate damping system

— rate-command system

— rate-of-descent system

— rate-stabilization system

— rate-type system

— reaction control system

— readout system

— real-time telemetry system

— recording system

— recovery oxygen system

— recovery system

— redundant system

— reentry control system

— reentry guidance system

— reentry recovery system

— reentry system

— reference system

— refrigerant injection system

— refrigeration system

— regenerative system

— regulator system

— reheat system

— relative coordinate system

— relay-satellite system

— release system

— remotely controlled system

— remotely manned system

— rendezvous system

— reoperable system

— reoperative system

— restorable system

— restraint system

— retracting system

— retrorocket system

— reusable system

— robot system

— rocket motor system

— rocket propulsion system

— rocket system

— rocket-assisted ejection system

— rocket-engine cooling system

— rocket-fire control system

— rod system

— roll erecting system

— roll-axis control system

— roller-conveyor freighting system

— rotary-wing system

— rotor system

— rudder control system

— runway approach system

— runway locating system

— satellite communication system

— satellite destruction system

— satellite killer system

— satellite navigation system

— satellite rendezvous system

— satellite tracking system

— satellite warning system

— satellite-borne surveillance system

— satellocentric system

— scanning-beam guidance system

— scoring system

— screened ignition system

— search-track system

— secondary power system

— secondary system

— seismic scoring system

— self-adaptive system

— self-adjusting system

— self-contained system

— self-destruction system

— self-guidance system

— self-monitoring system

— self-organizing control system

— self-powered destruct system

— self-pressurized system

— self-regulated system

— self-regulating system

— self-sufficient system

— semiactive guidance system

— semiactive homing system

— semipermanent missile system

— sensory system

— servo-control system

— servoflap control system

— servotab control system

— shaft-driven system

— shaker system

— sheathed-cable system

— shock isolation system

— short-baseline system

— short-range system

— side-force maneuvering system

— side-panel defrosting system

— sideslip sensing system

— silo system

— simulation system

— simulator system

— single system

— single-channel system

— single-degree-of-freedom system

— single-point refueling system

— single-shot system

— skid control system

— slaving system

— smoke detection system

— smokeless exhaust system

— solar power system

— solar propulsion system

— solid rocket system

— solid-propellant-gas-pressurized feed system

— sonobuoy reference system

— space ferry system

— space radiation system

— space rendezvous system

— space simulation system

— space surveillance system

— space-based system

— spaceborne guidance system

— spaceborne system

— space-maneuvering propulsion system

— space-stabilized navigation system

— speed command system

— speed control system

— spike-deflection control system

— spike-positioning system

— spin indicator system

— spinning system

— split systems

— spoiler system

— stability augmentation system

— stabilizer control system

— stack system

— staged system

— stall identification system

— stall protection system

— stall warning system

— standby system

— starting system

— star-tracking system

— static pressure system

— stationkeeping system

— steam-driven pumping system

— steering system

— stick system

— stick-pusher system

— stick-pushing system

— straight-demand type system

— strapped-down system

— strategic weapon system

— structural cooling system

— suborbital abort system

— suction system

— suit-temperature control system

— suit-thermal control system

— supporting system

— surface-cooling system

— surface-to-air recovery system

— surveillance system

— switched telemetering system

— synchro system

— tab control system

— tactical missile system

— takeoff monitoring system

— tank system

— tank vent system

— target designation system

— target detection system

— target homing system

— target identification system

— taxiing guidance system

— telecontrol system

— telemetering system

— telescape system

— teletype call system

— television guidance system

— temperature-indicator system

— terminal missile-defense system

— terrain avoidance system

— terrain recognition system

— terrain-following system

— terrain-measuring system

— thermal protection system

— thermal-control system

— thermoelectric power system

— three-axis control system

— three-axis trim system

— three-control system

— three-layer system

— three-stage parachute system

— throttle closure system

— throttle control system

— thrust-augmentation system

— thrust-decay system

— thrust-deflector system

— thrust-deflexion system

— thrust-engine system

— thrust-reversal system

— thrust-reverse system

— thrust-termination system

— thrust-vector monitoring system

— thrust-vectoring system

— time reference system

— time-standard system

— timing system

— topocentric coordinate system

— torque sensing system

— torso restraint system

— total autopilot/aircraft system

— touchdown system

— tracker-aided system

— trailing vortex system

— train-type ignition system

— trajectory control system

— trajectory-measuring system

— transfer system

— transmission isolation system

— transmission system

— transparency heater system

— transpiration cooling system

— traversing rake system

— trim-control system

— trimming system

— triple component system

— triple redundant system

— triplex system

— triplicated system

— tri-propellant system

— trouble-shoot systems

— tumble-jet system

— turbine system

— turbine-pump system

— turbocharger system

— turbojet-ramjet propulsion system

— turbopump feed system

— turbopump injection system

— turboramjet propulsion system

— turn detection system

— twin rotor system

— two-axis stabilization system

— two-degree-of-freedom system

— two-layer system

— two-motion ejection system

— two-shot system

— two-stage system

— two-star guidance system

— two-way communication system

— ullage system

— underground launching system

— undersea missile system

— underwing fueling system

— unmanned system

— unrestorable system

— update the system

— uprange tracking system

— utility hydraulic system

— vacuum system

— valve-assembly system

— vane actuation system

— vane-actuated system

— vane-controlled gust-alleviation system

— vapor-cycle cooling system

— vaporization system

— vapor-jet system

— variable-drag system

— variable-stability system

— vehicle control system

— vehicle-mounted system

— vernier propulsion system

— vertical erection system

— vestibular system

— vibration measurement system

— visual guidance system

— voice recording system

— voice warning system

— VTOL system

— wake detection system

— warning system

— waste management system

— water deluge system

— water management system

— water recovery system

— waveguide system

— weapon delivery system

— weapon direction system

— weapon-aiming system

— wheel brake system

— wheel braking system

— winchdown system

— windshield defog system

— windshield defrosting system

— wing-crosshaft system

— wing-flap sequencing system

— wing-spoiler system

— wing-suction system

— wing-sweep actuation system

— wing-waggle system

— wing-warping system

— writer-reader system

— yaw damper system

— yaw reaction system

— yaw-axis control system

— zero-altitude escape system

— zero-zero ejection system

— zero-zero landing system

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > system
9 stand

1. I
abs

1) the table won't stand, one leg is broken стол не стоит, у него одна ножка сломана; don't trouble yourself, I can stand не беспокойтесь, я могу постоять /я постою/; I didn't know where to stand я не знал, где стать; the audience stood and applauded публика встала и начала аплодировать; he was commanded to stand ему приказали встать /подняться/; let the milk (the tea, the liquid, etc.) stand пусть молоко и т.д. постоит /отстоится/; keep /leave/ smth. standing not a stone was left standing камня на камне не оставила; get smth. to stand поставить что-л.

2) stand! croft!; who goes there? stand and be identified стой! кто идет?; all stand! всем встать!

3) the words (the passage, this translation, etc.) may stand эти слова и т.д. могут остаться /можно оставить/ без изменений; the enemy would not stand противник не устоит /не выдержит/; how much of his philosophy will stand? что можно взять /применить/ из его философии?; the contract (the agreement, the order, the bet, the bargain, his resolution, etc.) stands контракт и т.д. остается в силе; the same objection stands это возражение остается /не снимается/; the rule against lateness will stand правило, запрещающее опаздывать, будет действовать и впредь || as, matters /affairs, things/ stand при таком /создавшемся/ положении вещей /дел/; the passage must be printed as it stands отрывок должен быть напечатан /следует напечатать/ без изменений /в таком виде, как он есть/; as it stands как есть; how much for it as it stands? сколько вы хотите за все?, сколько это стоит как есть?

4) these colours will (do not) stand это (не)стойкие краски
2. II
1) stand in some manner stand erectly (/squarely/, courageously, obediently, meekly, wistfully, sullenly, haughtily, etc.) стоять прямо и т.д.; stand at ease (at attention) стоять вольно (смирно); stand still! не двигайтесь!, не шевелитесь!, стойте спокойно!; he could hardly stand он едва держался на ногах; stand side by side (shoulder to shoulder) стоять рядом /бок о бок/ (плечом к плечу); he stood by helplessly он беспомощно стоял в стороне; the door stood ajar дверь была приоткрыта; stand somewhere don't just stand there, do something! что же ты стоишь, сделай что-нибудь!; stand aside (away, outside, etc.) стоять в стороне и т, т.д.; stand aside to let her pass посторонитесь и дайте ей пройти; stand back! осади!; the house stands back from the road дом стоит далеко от дороги; stand back or you'll be crushed посторонитесь, a то задавят; stand back from the barrier отойди от барьера; а tree which stood by дерево, которое стояло неподалеку; the box stands over there ящик стоит вон там; stand for some time I've been standing all day я простоял [на ногах] весь день; we had to stand all the way нам пришлось простоять всю дорогу; the ruins still stand руины сохранились до сих пор; а tall poplar tree (a huge oak, a house, etc.) once stood here здесь когда-то стоял высокий тополь и т.д. ; the corn is still standing хлеб еще стоит /не убран/

2) stand in some manner stand alone а) стоять /быть/ одному; б) не иметь сторонников; in this opinion I don't stand alone я не один [придерживаюсь] такого мнения; the matter stands thus дело обстоит следующим образом; as things now stand I'll have to quit my job при создавшемся /нынешнем/ положении вещей /если положение не изменится,/ мне придется уйти с работы; this is how I stand такова моя позиция;. I wish I knew where I stood я хотел бы знать, что со мной будет; how do matters stand? как обстоят дела?; how does the dollar stand? каков курс доллара?

3) stand for some time the works stood for a whole week завод не работал целую неделю
3. III
1) stand smth. stand an attack (a blow, a siege, rough handling, the enemy's fire, a loss, a shock, a rigid examination, raillery, etc.) выдерживать /выносить/ атаку и т, т.д.; stand heat (the cold weather, a damp soil, noise, his professional attitude, criticism, etc.) выдерживать /выносить/ жару и т.д.; stand the test /the trial/ выдержать испытание; he'll have to stand trial он должен предстать перед судом; stand much washing (much rain, etc.) не портиться от частой стирки и т.д.; these boots stood a good deal of wear эти ботинки долго носились /видали виды/; his eyes are strong enough to stand the glare у него хорошие глаза, они вполне выдержат такой яркий свет; the house will stand another century дом простоит еще сто лет; how does he stand the pain? как он переносит боль?; his nerves couldn't stand the strain у него нервы не выдержали напряжения; I can stand a good deal but I won't have insolence я многое могу стерпеть, но наглости не потерплю; stand smb. usually in the negative I can't stand this woman (the fellow, his father, etc.) я не выношу /не терплю, терпеть не могу, не перевариваю/ эту женщину и т.д.

2) stand smth. stand six feet быть ростом в шесть футов; the score stood 18 to 14 счет был 18:14

3) stand smth. stand drinks (ice-cream, dinner, etc.) угощать вином и т.д.; who is going to stand treat? кто угощает?

4) stand smb. stand sentry /sentinel/ (model, umpire, etc.) быть часовым /стоять на часах/ и т.д.; stand godfather (godmother, etc.) выступать в роли крестного отца /быть крестным отцом/ и т.д.
4. IV
1) stand smth. somewhere stand the lamp over there (the box here, etc.) поставьте лампу туда и т.д.

2) stand smth., smb. for some time usually in the negative I can't stand it any longer я этого больше не выдержу, я больше не могу этого терпеть; I can't stand the man another day я не вынесу этого человека ни одного лишнего дня; she stood the shock well она мужественно перенесла этот удар
5. V
stand smb. smth. coll. stand one's friend a dinner (you a drink, us champagne, etc.) угощать друга обедом и т.д.
6. X
stand in some state stand ashamed (confused, abashed, bewildered, dishonoured, etc.) испытывать стыд и т.д.; stand uncovered стоять без головного убора, снять шапку; he stands accused of a crime его обвиняют в преступлении; he stands convicted of treachery его признали виновным в измене; you may stand assured of his protection можете рассчитывать на его защиту, можете быть уверенным в его покровительстве; stand indebted to this man быть обязанным этому человеку; stand unrivalled не иметь соперников; stand corrected признавать справедливость замечаний /свои ошибки/
7. XI
be stood somewhere if he does it again he will be stood in the corner если он еще раз так сделает, его поставят в угол
8. XIII
semiaux

stand to do smth. stand to win /to gain/ (to be saved, etc.) иметь [все] шансы /все основания/ выиграть и т.д.; how much do you stand to lose? сколько вы при этом можете потерять?; what does he stand to lose? чем он рискует?; we stand to lose nothing мы ничего не теряем
9. XIV
stand doing smth.

1) stand bowing (wondering, gazing at the scene, looking at me, looking over my shoulder, etc.) стоять и кланяться и т.д.; don't stand there arguing about it что вы стоите и спорите?; I am tired of standing here [and] waiting мне надоело тут стоять и ждать

2) usually in the negative with can; I can't stand waiting (writing letters, taking care of kids, etc.) я не выношу /терпеть не могу/ ждать и т.д.; she can't stand being kept waiting (being looked at, being laughed at, being talked back at, etc.) она терпеть не может /не выносит/, когда ее заставляют ждать и т.д.
10. XV
stand in some state

1) stand silent (still, upright /erect/, close to smth., next to me, etc.) стоять молча и т.д.; stand straight, don't stoop стойте прямо, не горбитесь; the door stands open дверь открыта; the table (the wall, etc.) stands firm стол и т.д. устойчив /крепко стоит/ и т.д.

2) stand firm стойко держаться; stand firm on the ground крепко стоять на ногах; stand firm in one's views иметь твердые убеждения; stand fast to one's resolution не отступать от своего решения; stand neutral сохранять нейтралитет, оставаться нейтральным; stand idle ничего не делать; the factory is standing idle фабрика не работает /простаивает/; stand ready быть наготове; he stood ready to run он был готов пуститься бежать; stand ready for anything быть готовым ко всему: stand high высоко цениться; stand high in one's class (in a competitive examination, in one's profession, etc.) быть одним из первых /лучших, ведущих/ в классе и т.д.; stand high in public esteem пользоваться всеобщим уважением; stand high in the opinion of /with/ his chief быть на хорошем счету у начальства; food (meat, corn, etc.) stands high (higher than ever) цены на продукты и т.д. высокие (выше, чем когда-либо); stand first on the list (second in his class, third in the line for promotion, etc.) быть первым в списке и т.д.; stand second to none никому не уступать, быть первым
11. XVI
1) stand by (against, in, etc.) smth. stand by the window (against a wall, before me, in the corner, in the doorway, in the middle of the table, etc.) стоять у окна и т.д.; the house (the building, the cottage, the chapel, etc.) stands in a garden (by the river, at the foot of a hill, etc.) дом и т.д. расположен /находится/ в саду и т.д.; don't stand in the rain (in the sun) не стойте под дождем /на дожде/ (на солнце); I hate standing in queues я ненавижу стоять в очередях; tears stood in her eyes у нее в глазах стояли слезы; stand in smb.'s way стоять у кого-л. на дороге, мешать кому-л.; stand out of the way не мешать, посторониться, уйти с дороги; the truck stood in their way грузовик загораживал им дорогу; nothing now stands in our way ничто больше нам не мешает; nothing stands between you and success ничто не мешает твоему успеху; stand without support стоять без опоры; stand on smth., smb. the vase stands on the top shelf ваза стоит на верхней полке; he stood on my foot (on the beetle, etc.) он наступил мне на ногу и т.д.; stand on tiptoe стоять на цыпочках; Paris stands on the Seine Париж стоит на Сене; sweat stood on his forehead у него на лбу были /проступили/ капли пота; his hair stood on end [with fright] [от страха] у него волосы встали дыбом; stand for some time the castle (the old house, etc.) has stood for centuries замок и т.д. простоял века; the walls are still standing after the fire стены уцелели после пожара; he has stood many years against storm and earthquake много лет он выдерживал бури и землетрясения; let the mixture stand for three hours оставьте смесь постоять /пусть смесь постоит/ три часа

2) stand at (below, among) smth. stand at the head of his class быть лучшим в классе; stand below smb. in class уступать кому-л. в своем классе; it stands among the first four universities of the world это один из четырех лучших университетов мира; stand alone among one's colleagues (among one's contemporaries, etc.) выделяться среди своих коллег и т.д.; stand over smb. he stood over me all the time I was working он все время стоял у меня над душой, пока я работал; he won't work unless someone stands over him он не будет работать, если над ним никто не стоит; stand by smb. stand by one's friends (by you whatever happens, by him to the last, etc.) быть на стороне /не бросать, поддерживать/ своих друзей и т.д.; I'll always stand by you in case of trouble я всегда готов помочь вам, если вы попадете в беду; stand by smth. stand by an agreement (by one's promise, by one's principles, by one's word,-etc.) придерживаться /не отступать от/ договора и т.д.; I stand by all I said then я верен тому, что тогда сказал; stand (up)on /by/ smth. stand on one's rights (on one's claims, by one's decision, etc.) настаивать на сваях правах и т.д.; western civilization stands upon the foundation reared by the Greeks and the Romans западная культура зиждется на фундаменте, созданном древними греками и римлянами; the case,-s on his testimony все дело основывается /зиждется/ на его показаниях /зависит от его показаний/; we stand on the threshold of a peace settlement мы находимся накануне /на пороге/ мирного урегулирования; stand for smth. stand for loyalty (for liberty, for freedom and justice, for racial tolerance, for reform, for the same principles, etc.) выступать за верность /в защиту верности/ и т.д.; it's difficult to know just what he stands for трудно, собственно, понять, каких он придерживается убеждений /каковы его убеждения/; stand on one's own feet /on one's own legs/ стоять на [собственных] ногах; ни от кого не зависеть; stand with smb. stand well with one's employers быть на хорошем счету у руководства; how does it stand with him? как он к этому относится?; stand in smth. where /how/ do we stand in the matter? какова наша позиция в этом вопросе? || stand in the same relation to her (to his father, to both parties, etc.) находиться /быть/ в одинаковых /равных, таких же/ отношениях с ней и т.д.

3) stand for smth. stand for "adjective" (for "postscript", for "cash on delivery", etc.) обозначать прилагательное и т.д.; i stands for "pound" знак i обозначает фунт стерлингов; what do these letters stand for? что означают /как расшифровываются/ эти буквы?; the olive branch stands for peace ветвь оливкового дерева символизирует мир; black stands for mourning черный цвет stand знак траура; in their code each number stands for a letter в их шифре каждой букве соответствует цифра

4) stand at smth. the score stands at 3:4 счет 3:4; the thermometer stands at 40 " in the shade термометр показывает сорок градусов в тени; the balance stands at i 50 итог равен пятидесяти фунтам

5) stand for smth. usually in the negative or interrogative I won't stand for that (for any nonsense, for this treatment, etc.) я этого и т.д. не потерплю; 1 don't have to stand for such insolence я не обязан терпеть /переносить/ такое нахальство; how can you stand for his insolence? как вы можете терпеть его наглость?

6) stand for smth. stand for Parliament (for the presidency, for election, for re-election to Congress, etc.) баллотироваться /выдвигать кандидатуру/ в парламент и т.д.

7) semiaux || stand in need of smth. нуждаться в чем-л.; stand in need of help (of food and clothing, of money, of sleep, 'of instruction, of continual watering, of relief from one's sorrows, etc.) нуждаться в немощи и т.д.; the house stands in need of repair дом необходимо отремонтировать; stand in fear /in dread/ of smth., smb. бояться /страшиться/ чего-л., кого-л.; stand in awe of smth., smb. благоговеть перед чем-л., кем-л.; he stood in danger of being killed ему грозила опасность быть убитым; stand in contrast to smb., smth. резко отличаться от кого-л., чего-л.; stand on ceremony with smb. соблюдать условности в отношениях с кем-л.; he stands on terms of friendship with him он с ним [находится] в дружеских отношениях
12. XX1
stand as smb. stand as a sentinel стоять на посту, быть часовым; stand as candidate for the presidency (as Labour Candidate, as sponsor for him, etc.) выступать в качестве кандидата на пост президента и т.д.; stand as smth. stand as a description (as a type of British humour, etc.) представлять собой описание и т.д.
13. XXI1
1) stand smth., smb. in (by, on, etc.) smth. stand a chair in a corner (the armchair by the lamp, the box against the wall, the bottle on the table, the empty barrels on the floor, him-against the wall, etc.) поставить стул в угол и т.д.; stand some distance from smth. stand 15 yards from the road (10 feet from the ground, etc.) стоять в пятнадцати ярдах от дороги и т.д.

2) abs stand six feet in his socks (in his shoes) он шести футов ростом; stand a giant among them он среди них великан

3) stand smth. to smb. stand wine (a bottle, a treat, etc.) to the company угощать компанию вином и т.д., выставить вино и т.д. для всей компании

4) stand smb. to /for/ smb. stand godfather (godmother) to the child быть крестным отцом (крестной матерью) ребенку; stand sponsor for him быть его покровителем
14. XXV
stand when... (till..., etc.) he stood when she entered the room он встал, когда она вошла в комнату; I stood there till I was tired я стоял там до тех пор, пока не устал

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > stand
10 charge

I [tʃɑːdʒ]
nome

1) (fee) spese f.pl.

delivery charge — spese di consegna

additional charge — costi aggiuntivi

small o token charge piccolo contributo; there's a charge of Ј 2 for postage ci sono 2 sterline di spese postali; there's no charge for installation l'installazione è gratuita; free of charge gratuitamente; at no extra charge — senza costi aggiuntivi

2) dir. accusa f., imputazione f.

murder charge — accusa di omicidio

criminal charges — capi di imputazione

to bring charges — intentare causa

to prefer o press charges against sb. citare in giudizio o denunciare qcn.; to drop the charges — fare cadere le accuse

3) (accusation) accusa f.

4) mil. (attack) carica f.

5) (control)

to be in charge — essere responsabile; mil. comandare

the person in charge — il responsabile

to put sb. in charge of — affidare a qcn. la responsabilità di [company, project]

to take charge of — assumere la responsabilità di

to have charge of — essere incaricato di

the pupils in my charge — gli allievi sotto la mia responsabilità

to take charge — assumere il controllo

6) (person in one's care) (pupil) allievo m. (-a); (patient) paziente m. e f.; (child) = bambino del quale ci si occupa

7) (explosive) carica f.

8) el. fis. carica f.
II 1. [tʃɑːdʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) fare pagare [ customer]; fare pagare, addebitare [commission, interest] (on su)

to charge sb. for sth. — fare pagare qcs. a qcn.

how much o what do you charge (for doing)? quanto fa pagare o prende (per fare)? I charge Ј 20 an hour prendo 20 sterline all'ora; interest is charged at 2% a month si paga un interesse mensile pari al 2%; labour is charged at Ј 25 per hour — la manodopera costa 25 sterline all'ora

2) (pay on account)

to charge sth. to — mettere qcs. su [ account]

3) (accuse) accusare, incolpare; dir. accusare, incriminare ( with di)

4) (rush at) caricare [ enemy]

5) el. fis. caricare
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (demand payment)

to charge for — fare pagare [delivery, admission]

2) (rush at)

to charge at — caricare [ enemy]

charge! — carica!

3) (run) precipitarsi ( into in; out of fuori da)

to charge across o through attraversare [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ room]; to charge up, down — salire su per, scendere da [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ stairs]

* * *
1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) far pagare

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) mettere in conto

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) accusare

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) andare alla carica

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) correre

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) caricare

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) caricare
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) prezzo, costo

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) accusa

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) carica

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) carica

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) (persona affidata alle cure di qualcuno)

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) carica

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge
* * *
I [tʃɑːdʒ]
nome

1) (fee) spese f.pl.

delivery charge — spese di consegna

additional charge — costi aggiuntivi

small o token charge piccolo contributo; there's a charge of Ј 2 for postage ci sono 2 sterline di spese postali; there's no charge for installation l'installazione è gratuita; free of charge gratuitamente; at no extra charge — senza costi aggiuntivi

2) dir. accusa f., imputazione f.

murder charge — accusa di omicidio

criminal charges — capi di imputazione

to bring charges — intentare causa

to prefer o press charges against sb. citare in giudizio o denunciare qcn.; to drop the charges — fare cadere le accuse

3) (accusation) accusa f.

4) mil. (attack) carica f.

5) (control)

to be in charge — essere responsabile; mil. comandare

the person in charge — il responsabile

to put sb. in charge of — affidare a qcn. la responsabilità di [company, project]

to take charge of — assumere la responsabilità di

to have charge of — essere incaricato di

the pupils in my charge — gli allievi sotto la mia responsabilità

to take charge — assumere il controllo

6) (person in one's care) (pupil) allievo m. (-a); (patient) paziente m. e f.; (child) = bambino del quale ci si occupa

7) (explosive) carica f.

8) el. fis. carica f.
II 1. [tʃɑːdʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) fare pagare [ customer]; fare pagare, addebitare [commission, interest] (on su)

to charge sb. for sth. — fare pagare qcs. a qcn.

how much o what do you charge (for doing)? quanto fa pagare o prende (per fare)? I charge Ј 20 an hour prendo 20 sterline all'ora; interest is charged at 2% a month si paga un interesse mensile pari al 2%; labour is charged at Ј 25 per hour — la manodopera costa 25 sterline all'ora

2) (pay on account)

to charge sth. to — mettere qcs. su [ account]

3) (accuse) accusare, incolpare; dir. accusare, incriminare ( with di)

4) (rush at) caricare [ enemy]

5) el. fis. caricare
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (demand payment)

to charge for — fare pagare [delivery, admission]

2) (rush at)

to charge at — caricare [ enemy]

charge! — carica!

3) (run) precipitarsi ( into in; out of fuori da)

to charge across o through attraversare [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ room]; to charge up, down — salire su per, scendere da [qcs.] a tutta velocità [ stairs]

English-Italian dictionary > charge
11 report

донесение, сообщение; доклад; рапорт; арт. звук выстрела; доносить; докладывать; рапортовать; представлять(ся) ( начальнику), pl. представление донесений ( пункт боевого приказа)

meaconing, interference, jamming, intrusion report — донесение о применении комплексных помех типа «Миджи» (помехи РИС, пассивные и активные помехи, помехи средствам радиосвязи)

— academic efficiency report

— academic evaluation report

— accident report

— accomplishment report

— active item stock status report

— administrative ammunition report

— aerial imagery report

— aerial side-looking radar report

— afteraction report

— agent report

— air activity report

— air combat report

— air defense situation report

— air intelligence report

— air photographic intelligence report

— air situation report

— aircraft attack report

— amending report

— ammunition condition report

— ammunition expenditure report

— amplifying report

— arrest report

— artillery intelligence report

— as-required report

— assessment report

— availability airlift report

— availability report

— barracks and space utilization report

— basic report

— battle casualty report

— battle loss report

— biological report

— bombing report

— burial report

— casualty situation report

— chaplain's monthly report

— character report

— chemical monitoring report

— civil defense urban analysis report

— combat activities report

— combat effectiveness report

— combat loss report

— combat operations report

— combat report

— combat vehicle status report

— command inspection report

— communications report

— completion report

— confidential report

— consolidate reports

— consolidated intelligence report

— contact report

— cost schedule status report

— court-martial report

— daily equipment status report

— daily intelligence report

— daily operational report

— daily status report of gasoline and oils

— daily strength report

— damage assessment and casualty report

— defective materiel report

— defector report

— Defense Posture report

— Defense report

— delay-time report

— delinquency report

— detailed photointerpretation report

— DIA report

— discharge report

— disciplinary report

— document validation report

— dose rate report

— effectiveness report

— efficiency report

— end-of-day report

— end-of-mission report

— enemy weapon location report

— engineer reconnaissance report

— enlisted efficiency report

— enlisted evaluation data report

— epidemiological report

— equipment evaluation report

— equipment improvement report

— equipment performance report

— exemption report

— FBI fingerprint report

— field exercise afteraction report

— field morning report

— final report

— fire close to OP report

— firing close to OP report

— first impression report

— Fiscal Year DOD Annual report

— flash report

— flash-bang report

— flexibility report

— follow-up report

— forces status report

— forward line of own troops report

— general photographic interpretation report

— government property damaged report

— government property lost report

— ground strike report

— guard report

— hasty report

— hospitalization report

— hotline report

— human intelligence report

— hydrographic report

— hydrologic report

— imagery interpretation report

— immediate photographic interpretation report

— immediate-type damage assessment report

— individual soldier report

— in-flight report

— initial contact report

— initial report

— initiation report

— installation status report

— integrated logistic support performance evaluation report

— intelligence report

— intention report

— interference report

— interpretation report

— interrogation PW report

— investigation report

— jamming report

— joint tactical air reconnaissance/surveillance mission report

— last contact report

— last light report

— letter efficiency report

— liaison report

— linking report

— listening report

— location report

— logistics status report

— maintenance report

— management report

— manning report

— materiel assistance designated report

— materiel deficiency report

— materiel readiness report

— materiel status report

— medical situation report

— message report

— meteor report

— military justice report

— minefield lifting report

— mission fired report

— mission report

— mission review report

— monthly market intelligence report

— morbidity report

— morning report

— mortar shelling report

— mortaring report

— movement report

— NBC report

— near real time report

— necessary report

— negative report

— nil report

— normal intelligence report

— nuclear attack report

— nuclear burst report

— nuclear post-strike analysis report

— nuclear strike report

— offense report

— officer evaluation report

— operational readiness report

— operational situation report

— operational status report

— overflight report

— overlay report

— patrol report

— performance evaluation report

— periodic intelligence report

— periodic operations report

— periodic report

— personnel occurrence report

— personnel situation report

— personnel strength report

— personnel system performance report

— place on report for

— POL expenditure summary report

— POL status report

— position report

— post-action report

— post-activities report

— post-attack analysis report

— preliminary nuclear reconnaissance report

— profile report

— progress report

— purported attack report

— qualification report

— quick look report

— radiation dosage report

— radiation exposure report

— random time report

— real time report

— reconnaissance report

— recurring report

— render a report

— replacement status report

— report as ordered

— report clear

— report of death

— report telephonically

— road reconnaissance report

— route a report

— routine report

— selected acquisition report

— senior enlisted evaluation report

— shelling report

— shooting report

— signal report

— situation report

— snap report

— special strength report

— spot report

— status of equipment report

— status report

— strength report

— submit a report

— supplementary intelligence report

— supply and equipment report

— supply constraint report

— survivor report

— system design report

— tactical damage assessment report

— technical evaluation report

— technical intelligence report

— toxic report

— toxic warfare intelligence report

— training course report

— training inspection report

— transfer report

— unit readiness report

— unit report

— unserviceability report

— useful report

— vehicle status report

— violation report

— visual report

— vital report

— wanton damage report

— wanton destruction report

— wargame report

— warning report

— war-readiness materiel report

— watch report

— weapons inspection report

— weapons status report

— weather report

— wind vector report

English-Russian military dictionary > report
12 resistance

1) сопротивление; сопротивляемость; прочность (см. тж
strength.)

2) стойкость, устойчивость

3) эл. (активное) сопротивление

4) резистор

5) коэффициент затухания

•

resistance in waves — сопротивление ( судна) при ходе на волнении;

resistance to case — сопротивление относительно корпуса, сопротивление относительно земли;

resistance to corrosion fatigue — коррозионно-усталостная прочность;

resistance to flooding — непотопляемость ( судна);

resistance to interference — помехоустойчивость;

resistance to jamming — помехозащищенность;

resistance to pit corrosion — сопротивление питтинговой коррозии;

resistance to poisoning — стойкость ( катализатора) к отравлению;

resistance to tracking — сопротивление токам поверхностного разряда

-
abrasion resistance
-
abrasive wear resistance
-
abrasive resistance
-
ac resistance
-
acid resistance
-
acoustic resistance
-
active resistance
-
aerodynamic resistance
-
aging resistance
-
air resistance
-
alkali resistance
-
antenna resistance
-
antiinterference resistance
-
apparent resistance
-
appendages resistance
-
arc resistance
-
armature resistance
-
ascent resistance
-
asynchronous resistance
-
back resistance
-
bacterial resistance
-
balancing resistance
-
ballast resistance
-
bare-hull resistance
-
barrier-layer resistance
-
bearing resistance
-
bending resistance
-
bleeder resistance
-
block resistance
-
blocking resistance
-
body resistance
-
bond resistance
-
booster resistance
-
bossing resistance
-
brake resistance
-
branch resistance
-
brittle fracture resistance
-
brush resistance
-
buckling resistance
-
bulk resistance
-
burden resistance
-
calibrating resistance
-
calm-water resistance
-
cathode-interface layer resistance
-
cathode-interface resistance
-
channel resistance
-
charging resistance
-
chemical resistance
-
climbing resistance
-
cohesive resistance
-
coil resistance
-
cold resistance
-
collapse resistance
-
commutation wear resistance
-
compressive resistance
-
concussion resistance
-
contact pressure resistance
-
contact resistance
-
corona resistance
-
corrosion resistance
-
coupling resistance
-
crack growth resistance
-
crack initiation resistance
-
crack resistance
-
creep resistance
-
criticalbuild-up resistance
-
crushing resistance
-
cubic resistance
-
curving resistance
-
cutting resistance
-
dark resistance
-
dc copper resistance
-
dc resistance
-
dead resistance
-
decoupling resistance
-
deep-water resistance
-
devitrification resistance
-
dielectric resistance
-
differential resistance
-
diffusion resistance
-
dirtiness resistance
-
discharge resistance
-
displacement resistance
-
distributed resistance
-
drag resistance
-
dynamic resistance
-
earth-connection resistance
-
eddy-making resistance
-
eddy resistance
-
edge tearing resistance
-
effective resistance
-
elastic resistance
-
electrical resistance
-
electrode resistance
-
electrolytic resistance
-
end resistance
-
environmental resistance
-
equivalent resistance
-
erosion resistance
-
erosive wear resistance
-
etch resistance
-
fatigue resistance
-
fault resistance
-
field resistance
-
field-coil resistance
-
filament resistance
-
fire resistance
-
flange resistance
-
flat crush resistance
-
flexing resistance
-
flexural resistance
-
flow resistance
-
folding resistance
-
footing resistance
-
forward resistance
-
fracture extension resistance
-
frame resistance
-
free rolling resistance
-
freeze resistance
-
freeze-thaw resistance
-
freezing resistance
-
friction heat resistance
-
frost resistance
-
fungus resistance
-
glass attack resistance
-
go-and-return resistance
-
grease hardening resistance
-
head resistance
-
heat resistance
-
heat-transfer resistance
-
hf resistance
-
hot-corrosion resistance
-
hot-tear resistance
-
humidity resistance
-
hydraulic resistance
-
hydrodynamic resistance
-
ice resistance
-
impact resistance
-
impulse resistance
-
incremental resistance
-
indentation resistance
-
induced resistance
-
input resistance
-
insertion resistance
-
insulation resistance
-
interface-layer resistance
-
interface resistance
-
intergranular corrosion resistance
-
internal resistance
-
intrinsic corrosion resistance
-
ionic resistance
-
joint resistance
-
junction resistance
-
lateral resistance
-
leadresistance
-
leakage resistance
-
light resistance
-
linear resistance
-
load resistance
-
locomotive resistance
-
loop resistance
-
loss resistance
-
low-frequency resistance
-
lumped resistance
-
magnetic resistance
-
mass-transfer resistance
-
mechanical resistance
-
mildew fungus resistance
-
mildew resistance
-
moisture resistance
-
momentum resistance
-
motional resistance
-
naked-hull resistance
-
negative phase-sequence resistance
-
negative sequence resistance
-
negative resistance
-
net train resistance
-
neutral resistance
-
noise resistance
-
nonlinear resistance
-
normal resistance of superconductor
-
off resistance
-
ohmic resistance
-
oil resistance
-
on resistance
-
optimum linearizing load resistance
-
outflow resistance
-
output resistance
-
overall resistance
-
oxidation resistance
-
parallel resistance
-
parasitie resistance
-
peeling resistance
-
picking resistance
-
plug resistance
-
positive phase-sequence resistance
-
positive sequence resistance
-
pressure resistance
-
preventive resistance
-
puncture resistance
-
pure resistance
-
radiation resistance
-
radio-frequency resistance
-
rail resistance
-
rated resistance
-
rated zero-power resistance
-
real resistance
-
reduced resistance
-
relative wear resistance
-
replica resistance
-
residual resistance
-
resonant resistance
-
reverse resistance
-
rf resistance
-
rolling resistance
-
roughness resistance
-
rough-water resistance
-
rub resistance
-
running resistance
-
sag resistance
-
salt resistance
-
scale resistance
-
score resistance
-
seismic resistance
-
separation resistance
-
series resistance
-
setup resistance
-
shearing resistance
-
sheet resistance
-
shock resistance
-
shrink resistance
-
shunt resistance
-
shunt-breaking resistance
-
skid resistance
-
skirt contact resistance
-
slag resistance
-
sliding resistance
-
slip resistance
-
small-signal resistance
-
snag resistance
-
source resistance
-
spalling resistance
-
specific magnetic resistance
-
specific resistance
-
spray resistance
-
spring resistance
-
stain resistance
-
standard resistance
-
starting resistance
-
static resistance
-
streamline-flow resistance
-
stress crack resistance
-
structure-footing resistance
-
support resistance
-
surface resistance
-
surge resistance
-
switching wear resistance
-
switch-off resistance
-
switch-on resistance
-
takeoff resistance
-
tear resistance
-
temperature resistance
-
terminal resistance
-
thermal contact resistance
-
thermal resistance
-
thermal shock resistance
-
tire rolling resistance
-
tool wear resistance
-
torsional resistance
-
total resistance
-
towing resistance
-
tracking resistance
-
traction resistance
-
train resistance
-
train shunt resistance
-
transient resistance
-
true resistance
-
turning resistance
-
twisting resistance
-
ultimate resistance
-
vapor resistance
-
variable resistance
-
viscous resistance
-
voltage-dependent resistance
-
volume resistance
-
vortex resistance
-
wake traverse resistance
-
water resistance
-
water-contact resistance
-
wave resistance
-
wave-breaking resistance
-
wave-forming resistance
-
wear resistance
-
weather resistance
-
wet skid resistance
-
wetting resistance
-
white-rust resistance
-
wind resistance
-
wrinkle resistance
-
yield resistance
-
zero phase-sequence resistance
-
zero-power resistance

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > resistance
13 resist

1. I
abs

often in tine negative not to resist не противиться, не сопротивляться; he did not resist but surrendered quietly он не сопротивлялся, a спокойно сдался
2. II
resist in some manner resist stubbornly (quietly, deliberately, heroically, etc.) упорно и т.д. сопротивляться; resist for some time resist no longer больше не сопротивляться
3. III
1) resist smb. resist an enemy (an opponent, an adversary, the police, etc.) сопротивляться /оказывать сопротивление/ врагу и т.д.; resist smth. resist an invasion (arrest, smb.'s will, etc.) оказывать сопротивление /сопротивляться, давать отпор/ вторжению и т.д.; resist an attack (a charge of cavalry, a blow, etc.) отбивать /сдерживать/ атаку и т.д., resist authority (the authority of the court, the law, etc.) не признавать авторитета /власти/ и т.д.; non-conductors resist the passage of an electric current непроводники противодействуют прохождению электрического тока; resist changes противиться переменам

2) resist smth. resist fire (the wind, the force of the waves, damp, heat, etc.) устоять против огня и т.д.; this fabric resists water это непромокаемая ткань; some substances resist the action of acid некоторые вещества не поддаются действию кислот /не окисляются/; gold resists rust золото не ржавеет; a roof that will resist the weather крыша, которая выдерживает любую погоду; a plant that resists cold морозоустойчивое растение; resist disease (infection. the cold, etc.) сопротивляться /не поддаваться/ болезни и т.д.; resist old age не поддаваться старости, не стареть

3) resist smth. usually in the negative resist temptation (pleasure, smb.'s charm. a joke. strong drink, etc.) не поддаваться искушению и т.д.; I can't resist a chocolate (strawberries and cream, etc.) не могу удержаться [от того], чтобы не съесть шоколадку и т.д.; I can't resist a cigarette я не могу удержаться, чтобы не выкурить сигарету it was so ludicrous, she could not resist a smile это было так забавно, что она не удержалась от улыбки
4. IV
resist smb., smth. in some manner resist smb., smth. stubbornly (vigorously, heroically, effectively, successfully, feebly, etc.) сопротивляться кому-л., чему-л. упорно и т.д.
5. VII
resist smth. to do smth. the window resisted his efforts to open it несмотря на все его усилия, окно не открывалось; I can't resist your invitation to shoot не могу удержаться от того, чтобы не принять вашего приглашения поохотиться
6. XI
be resisted in some manner the enemy was everywhere satisfactorily resisted неприятель был повсюду успешно отброшен назад
7. XIV
resist doing smth.

1) resist being tied up (being kissed, being taken away, etc.) не давать себя связать и т.д.

2) usually in the negative I can't resist making a joke (taking the money, telling him about it, etc.) не могу удержаться, чтобы не пошутить и т.д.; he couldn't resist laughing at her mistake он не мог не посмеяться над ее ошибкой
8. XXI1
resist smth. by smth. resist violence by violence противодействовать насилию, отвечать на насилие насилием; resist smb. by open fighting сопротивляться кому-л., открыто сражаясь

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > resist
14 charge

[tʃɑːdʒ] 1. n
( fee) opłata f; ( JUR) zarzut m, oskarżenie nt; ( attack) natarcie nt, szarża f; ( responsibility) odpowiedzialność f; ( MIL, ELEC) ładunek m

labour charges — koszt robocizny

to reverse the charges ( BRIT) — dzwonić na koszt osoby przyjmującej rozmowę

is there a charge? — czy jest jakaś opłata?

there's no charge — nie ma żadnej opłaty

at no extra charge — bez dodatkowej opłaty

free of charge — nieodpłatnie

they charged us 20 pounds for the meal — policzyli nam 20 funtów za posiłek

how much do you charge? — ile to u państwa kosztuje?

to charge an expense (up) to sb's account — dopisywać (dopisać perf) wydatek do czyjegoś rachunku

under my charge — pod moją opieką

to take charge of — ( child) zajmować się (zająć się perf) +instr; ( company) obejmować (objąć perf) kierownictwo +gen

to be in charge of — (person, machine) odpowiadać za +acc; ( business) kierować +instr

- charges
2. vt
person obciążać (obciążyć perf); sum pobierać (pobrać perf); gun ładować (załadować perf); ( MIL) atakować (zaatakować perf), nacierać (natrzeć perf) na +acc; (also: charge up) battery ładować (naładować perf); ( JUR)

to charge sb (with) — oskarżać (oskarżyć perf) kogoś (o +acc)

to charge sb to do sth — zobowiązywać (zobowiązać perf) kogoś do zrobienia czegoś
3. vi
rzucać się (rzucić się perf) (do ataku), szarżować

to charge (up), to charge (along), etc — ruszyć (ruszać perf), rzucać się (rzucić się perf)

* * *
1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) policzyć

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) dopisywać

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) oskarżać

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) nacierać

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) pospieszać

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) ładować

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) ładować
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) opłata

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) zarzut

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) szarża

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) ładunek

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) podopieczny

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) ładunek

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

English-Polish dictionary > charge
15 affect

I transitive verb
(pretend to have) nachahmen; imitieren; (pretend to feel or do) vortäuschen; spielen

the boy affected indifference — der Junge tat so, als sei es ihm gleichgültig
II transitive verb
1) (produce effect on) sich auswirken auf (+ Akk.)

2) (emotionally) betroffen machen

be affected by something — von etwas betroffen sein

3) [Vorschrift:] betreffen; [Krankheit:] infizieren [Person], befallen [Pflanze]

* * *
[ə'fekt]
verb

1) (to act or have an effect on: Rain affects the grass; His kidneys have been affected by the disease.) sich auswirken auf

2) (to move the feelings of: She was deeply affected by the news of his death.) bewegen

* * *

af·fect

[əˈfekt]

vt

1. (have effect on)

▪ to \affect sb/sth sich akk auf jdn/etw auswirken; (influence) jdn/etw beeinflussen; (concern) jdn/etw betreffen

the disease only \affects cattle die Krankheit befällt nur Rinder

2. (move)

▪ to be \affected by sth von etw dat bewegt [o ergriffen] sein

I was deeply \affected by the film der Film hat mich tief bewegt

3. (have negative effect on)

▪ to \affect sb/sth auf jdn/etw negative Auswirkungen haben

to \affect health der Gesundheit schaden

4. ( esp pej: feign)

▪ to \affect sth etw vortäuschen [o vorgeben

5. (like)

▪ to \affect sth etw mögen, für etw akk eine Vorliebe haben

he \affects fancy outfits er trägt gern ausgefallene Klamotten

* * *
I [ə'fekt]
vt

1) (= have effect on) sich auswirken auf (+acc); decision, sb's life beeinflussen, sich auswirken auf (+acc); (detrimentally) nerves, material angreifen; health, person schaden (+dat)

2) (= concern) betreffen

3) (emotionally = move) berühren, treffen

he was obviously affected by the news — die Nachricht hatte ihn sichtlich mitgenommen

4) (diseases = attack) befallen
II
vt

1) (= feign) indifference vortäuschen, vorgeben; accent sich befleißigen (+gen) (geh)

2) (liter: like to use etc) clothes, colours eine Vorliebe or Schwäche haben für

* * *

affect¹ [əˈfekt] v/t

1. lieben, eine Vorliebe haben für, neigen zu, vorziehen:

affect loud neckties auffallende Krawatten bevorzugen;

much affected by sehr beliebt bei

2. zur Schau tragen, erkünsteln, nachahmen:

he affects an Oxford accent er redet mit einem gekünstelten Oxford-Akzent

3. vortäuschen:

affect ignorance;

affect illness eine Krankheit vortäuschen;

affect a limp so tun, als hinke man;

affect to do sth vorgeben, etwas zu tun

4. sich gern aufhalten in (dat) (Tiere), vorkommen in (dat) (Pflanzen, Tiere)

affect²

A v/t [əˈfekt]

1. betreffen, berühren, (ein)wirken oder sich auswirken auf (akk), beeinflussen, beeinträchtigen, in Mitleidenschaft ziehen

2. MED affizieren, angreifen, befallen

3. bewegen, rühren, ergreifen

B s [ˈæfekt] PSYCH Affekt m, Emotion f, Gemütsbewegung f

* * *
I transitive verb
(pretend to have) nachahmen; imitieren; (pretend to feel or do) vortäuschen; spielen

the boy affected indifference — der Junge tat so, als sei es ihm gleichgültig
II transitive verb
1) (produce effect on) sich auswirken auf (+ Akk.)

2) (emotionally) betroffen machen

be affected by something — von etwas betroffen sein

3) [Vorschrift:] betreffen; [Krankheit:] infizieren [Person], befallen [Pflanze]

* * *

v.

beeinträchtigen v.

betreffen v.

bevorzugen v.

bewohnen v.

in Mitleidenschaft ziehen ausdr.

lieben v.

nachahmen v.

neigen zu v.

vorkommen in v.

vortäuschen v.

wirken auf v.

zur Schau tragen ausdr.

English-german dictionary > affect
16 sting

1. noun
1) (wounding) Stich, der; (by jellyfish, nettles) Verbrennung, die

2) (pain) Stechen, das; stechender Schmerz; (from ointment, cane, whip, wind, rash) Brennen, das

a sting in the tail — (fig.) ein Pferdefuß

take the sting out of something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) den Stachel nehmen (geh.)

3) (Zool.) [Gift]stachel, der

4) (fraud) Ding, das (ugs.); (police operation) Operation, die
2. transitive verb,
stung

1) (wound) stechen

a bee stung [him on] his arm — eine Biene stach ihm in den Arm

a jellyfish stung me/my leg — ich habe mich/mein Bein an einer Qualle verbrannt

2) (cause pain to)

the smoke/the wind stung my eyes — der Rauch/der Wind brannte mir in den Augen

3) (hurt mentally) tief treffen; [zutiefst] verletzen

stinging — scharf [Vorwürfe, Anklagen, Kritik]

4) (incite)

sting somebody into something/doing something — jemanden zu etwas anstacheln/dazu anstacheln, etwas zu tun

5) (sl.): (swindle) übers Ohr hauen (ugs.)
3. intransitive verb,
stung

1) (feel pain) brennen

2) (have sting) stechen

* * *
1. [stiŋ] noun
1) (a part of some plants, insects etc, eg nettles and wasps, that can prick and inject an irritating or poisonous fluid into the wound.) der Stachel

2) (an act of piercing with this part: Some spiders give a poisonous sting.) der Stich, der Biß

3) (the wound, swelling, or pain caused by this: You can soothe a wasp sting by putting vinegar on it.) der Stich, der Biß
2. verb
1) (to wound or hurt by means of a sting: The child was badly stung by nettles/mosquitoes; Do those insects sting?) stechen

2) ((of a wound, or a part of the body) to smart or be painful: The salt water made his eyes sting.) brennen

* * *

sting

[stɪŋ]

I. n

1. BIOL of a bee, hornet Stachel m; of a jellyfish Brennfaden m; of a plant Brennhaar nt

2. (wound) Stich m; of jellyfish Brennen nt

bee/hornet/wasp \sting Bienen-/Hornissen-/Wespenstich m

3. no pl (from antiseptic, ointment) Brennen nt; (from needle) Stechen nt; (from whip) brennender Schmerz

\sting of defeat ( fig) schmerzliche Niederlage

\sting of remorse Gewissensbisse pl

4. no pl (harshness) of a remark, irony, satire Stachel m; of a voice, criticism Schärfe f

I will never forget the \sting of his words ich werde die Kränkung durch seine Worte niemals vergessen

5. AM ( fam: theft) großer Coup

6. AM ( fam: police operation) Undercovereinsatz m

7.

▶ to have a \sting in the tail (have surprising end) eine Pointe haben; (have negative aspect) eine Kehrseite haben

▶ to take the \sting out of sth etw dat den Stachel nehmen

II. vi

<stung, stung>

bee, hornet stechen; disinfectant, sunburn brennen; wound, cut schmerzen, weh tun; ( fig) words, criticism schmerzen

III. vt

<stung, stung>

1. (wound)

▪ to \sting sb insect jdn stechen; jellyfisch jdn brennen

I was stung by the nettles ich habe mich an den Nesseln verbrannt

2. (cause pain)

the vodka stung her throat der Wodka brannte ihr im Hals

his conscience stung him for weeks after the incident ( fig) sein Gewissen plagte ihn nach dem Unfall noch wochenlang

to \sting sb's eyes sand, wind, hail jdm in den Augen brennen

3. (upset)

▪ to \sting sb jdn verletzen [o kränken]

he was stung by her criticisms ihre Kritik hat ihn tief getroffen

4. BRIT, AUS (goad)

▪ to \sting sb into sth jdn zu etw dat aufstacheln

the negative comments stung me into action die abfälligen Bemerkungen ließen mich aktiv werden

5. (swindle)

▪ to \sting sb jdn übers Ohr hauen fam [o sl abzocken]; (overcharge) jdn schröpfen fam

▪ to \sting sb [for] sth jdm etw abknöpfen fam

the bank stung me £50 in charges when I went overdrawn als ich das Konto überzogen hatte, hat mir die Bank eine Überziehungsgebühr von 50 Pfund aufgebrummt

to \sting sb with higher fees/surcharges/new taxes jdm höhere Gebühren/Zuschläge/neue Steuern aufbrummen fam

* * *
[stɪŋ] vb: pret, ptp stung
1. n

1) (ZOOL, BOT: organ of insect) Stachel m; (of jellyfish) Brennfaden m; (of nettle) Brennhaar nt

2) (of insect = act, wound) Stich m; (of nettle, jellyfish, = act) Brennen nt; (= wound) Quaddel f

3) (= pain from needle etc) Stechen nt, stechender Schmerz; (of antiseptic, ointment, from nettle etc) Brennen nt; (of whip) brennender Schmerz

there might be a bit of a sting —

we felt the sting of the hail on our faces — wir spürten den Hagel wie Nadeln im Gesicht

4) (fig of remark, irony) Stachel m; (of attack, criticism etc) Schärfe f

a sting of remorse — Gewissensbisse pl

to take the sting out of sth — etw entschärfen; (out of remark, criticism also) einer Sache (dat) den Stachel nehmen

to have a sting in its tail (story, film) — ein unerwartet fatales Ende nehmen; (remark)

death, where now thy sting? — Tod, wo ist dein Stachel?

2. vt

1) (insect) stechen; (jellyfish) verbrennen

she was stung by the nettles — sie hat sich an den Nesseln verbrannt

2)

the hail stung our faces — der Hagel stach uns wie mit Nadeln im Gesicht

3) (comments, sarcasm etc) treffen, schmerzen; (remorse, conscience) quälen

he was stung by their insults — ihre Beleidigungen haben ihn sehr getroffen or geschmerzt

to sting sb into doing sth — jdn antreiben, etw zu tun

he was stung into replying — er ließ sich dazu hinreißen zu antworten

to sting sb into action — jdn aktiv werden lassen

4) (inf)

to sting sb for sth — jdn bei etw ausnehmen (inf) or schröpfen (inf)

could I sting you for a fiver? — kann ich dir einen Fünfer abknöpfen? (inf)

3. vi

1) (insect) stechen; (nettle, jellyfish etc) brennen; (= burn eyes, cut, ointment etc) brennen

smoke makes your eyes sting — Rauch brennt in den Augen

2) (hail etc) wie mit Nadeln stechen

3) (comments, sarcasm etc) schmerzen

* * *

sting [stıŋ]

A v/t prät stung [stʌŋ], obs stang [stæŋ], pperf stung

1. stechen

2. beißen, brennen in oder auf (dat)

3. schmerzen, jemandem wehtun (Schlag etc):

be stung with remorse von Reue geplagt werden oder sein

4. anstacheln, reizen ( beide:

into zu):

sting sb into action jemanden aktiv werden lassen

5. umg

a) jemanden neppen ( for um Geld etc)

b) sting sb for a pound jemandem ein Pfund abknöpfen

B v/i

1. stechen

2. brennen, beißen (Pfeffer etc)

3. schmerzen, wehtun (beide auch fig)

C s

1. Stachel m (eines Insekts, des Todes etc)

2. a) Stich m, Biss m

b) Brennen n, brennender Schmerz:

sting of conscience Gewissensbisse pl;

the sting is in the tail fig das dicke Ende kommt noch;

the plan has a sting in the ( oder its) tail der Plan hat einen Pferdefuß;

take the sting out of fig einer Sache den Stachel nehmen

3. Pointe f, Spitze f (eines Epigramms etc)

4. Schwung m, Wucht f

5. BOT → academic.ru/70792/stimulus">stimulus 3

* * *
1. noun
1) (wounding) Stich, der; (by jellyfish, nettles) Verbrennung, die

2) (pain) Stechen, das; stechender Schmerz; (from ointment, cane, whip, wind, rash) Brennen, das

a sting in the tail — (fig.) ein Pferdefuß

take the sting out of something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) den Stachel nehmen (geh.)

3) (Zool.) [Gift]stachel, der

4) (fraud) Ding, das (ugs.); (police operation) Operation, die
2. transitive verb,
stung

1) (wound) stechen

a bee stung [him on] his arm — eine Biene stach ihm in den Arm

a jellyfish stung me/my leg — ich habe mich/mein Bein an einer Qualle verbrannt

2) (cause pain to)

the smoke/the wind stung my eyes — der Rauch/der Wind brannte mir in den Augen

3) (hurt mentally) tief treffen; [zutiefst] verletzen

stinging — scharf [Vorwürfe, Anklagen, Kritik]

4) (incite)

sting somebody into something/doing something — jemanden zu etwas anstacheln/dazu anstacheln, etwas zu tun

5) (sl.): (swindle) übers Ohr hauen (ugs.)
3. intransitive verb,
stung

1) (feel pain) brennen

2) (have sting) stechen

* * *

n.

Brennen - n.

Stachel -n m.

Stich -e (Wespen-) m.

Stich -e m.

brennender Schmerz m. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: stung)

= brennen (auf) v.

jemanden aktiv werden lassen ausdr.

jemanden necken ausdr.

stechen (Insekt) v.

English-german dictionary > sting
17 suffer

suf·fer [ʼsʌfəʳ, Am -ɚ] vi

1) ( experience trauma) leiden;

I think he \suffered quite a lot when his wife left him ich glaube, er litt ziemlich, als seine Frau ihn verließ;

to \suffer in silence still vor sich akk hinleiden

2) ( be ill with)

to \suffer from sth an etw dat leiden;

( get attacks of) unter etw dat leiden;

Johnny \suffers from asthma Johnny leidet unter Asthma

3) ( deteriorate) leiden, Schaden erleiden;

his work \suffers from it seine Arbeit leidet darunter;

his reputation has \suffered sein Ruf hat gelitten

4) ( be the worse for)

to \suffer from sth an etw dat kranken;

( be handicapped) von etw dat in Mitleidenschaft gezogen werden;

the people who will \suffer if the road is built are those who live locally die Leute, die am meisten betroffen sind, falls die Straße gebaut wird, sind die Anwohner

5) ( experience sth negative)

to \suffer from sth unter etw dat zu leiden haben;

the economy \suffered from the strikes die Streiks machten der Wirtschaft zu schaffen

6) ( be punished)

to \suffer for sth für etw akk büßen;

you'll \suffer for this! dafür wirst du bezahlen! vt

to \suffer sth

1) ( experience sth negative) etw erleiden [o durchmachen];

the president \suffered an affront es kam zu einem Affront gegen den Präsidenten;

both sides \suffered considerable casualties auf beiden Seiten kam es zu erheblichen Opfern;

to \suffer defeat eine Niederlage einstecken [müssen];

to \suffer hunger Hunger leiden;

to \suffer misfortune Pech haben;

to \suffer neglect vernachlässigt werden;

to \suffer a setback einen Rückschlag erleiden;

( physical condition)

to \suffer a breakdown med einen Zusammenbruch haben;

to \suffer a fracture einen Bruch erleiden, sich dat etwas brechen;

to \suffer a heart attack einen Herzschlag erleiden;

to \suffer injury verletzt werden

2) ( put up with) etw ertragen;

I had to \suffer him moaning for half an hour ich musste eine halbe Stunde lang sein Gejammer ertragen;

not to \suffer fools gladly mit dummen Leuten keine Geduld haben

English-German students dictionary > suffer
18 game

1) игра || играть

2) партия ( в игре)

•

bending of the game — выигрыш

game in an extensive form — игра в развёрнутой форме, позиционная игра

game in a normal form — игра в нормальной форме

game in a reduced form — игра в приведённой форме, приведённая игра

game is a draw — игра закончилась вничью

game on square — игра на квадрате

game on graph — игра на графе

game over a unit square — игра на единичном квадрате

game with almost perfect information — игра с почти полной информацией

game with complete information — игра с полной информацией

game with constant cost — игра с постоянной стоимостью

game with constant sum — игра с постоянной суммой

game with constraints — игра с ограничениями

game with continuous kernel — игра с непрерывным ядром

game with delayed information — игра с запаздывающей информацией

game with equilibrium pairs — игра с уравновешенными парами

game with equilibrium points — игра с точками равновесия

game with feedback — рекурсивная игра

game with finite resources — игра с конечными ресурсами

game with hierarchical structure — игра с иерархической структурой

game with ideal recall — игра с идеальной памятью

game with identical interests — игра с одинаковыми интересами

game with infinitely many strategies — игра с бесконечным множеством стратегий

game with information lag — игра с запаздыванием информации

game with kernel — игра с ядром

game with misperceptions — игра при ошибочных предположениях

game with moving craft — игра с движущимся объектом

game with negative payoffs — игра с отрицательными платежами

game with negative value — игра с отрицательной ценой

game with no value — не имеющая цены игра

game with oblivion — игра с забыванием

game with perfect information — игра с полной информацией

game with positive payoffs — игра с положительными платежами

game with quota — игра с квотой

game with saddle point — игра с седловой точкой

game with single experiment — игра с единичным испытанием

game with value — имеющая цену игра

game without constraints — игра без ограничений, свободная игра

game without equilibrium pairs — игра без уравновешенных пар

game without saddle point — игра без седловой точки

game without side payments — игра без побочных платежей

game without value — не имеющая цены игра

worth of game — цена игры

to play the waiting game — выжидать

- absolute game

- absolutely fair game

- abstract game

- achievement game

- additive game

- advantageous game

- algebraic game

- alliance game

- allocation game

- almost cooperative game
- almost unanimity game
- antagonistic game

- arbitrary game

- atomic game

- attack-defence game

- augmented game

- autonomous game

- auxiliary game

- avoidance game

- balanced game

- ball and cell game

- bargaining game

- basic game

- battle game

- bidding game

- bilinear game

- bimatrix game

- butterfly game

- butterfly-shaped game

- card game

- cautious game

- chance-constrained game

- circular symmetric game

- clear game

- closed game

- coalition game

- coalition-free game

- coin guessing game
- coin matching game - coin tossing game
- combat game

- competitive game

- completely mixed game
- completely reduced game
- composite game

- compound game

- computer-assisted game

- concave game

- concave-convex game

- constrained game
- constraint game
- continuous game

- convex-concave game

- counterfait coin game

- cutthroat game

- decision making game

- degenerate game

- derived game

- determined game

- deterministic game

- diagonal game

- dialogical game

- difference game

- differential game

- dilemma game

- discounted game

- discrete game

- dual-homogeneous game

- dynamic game

- economic game

- economic ruin game

- end game

- equitable game

- essential game

- evasion game

- evolutionary operation game

- expansion of game

- experimental game

- extended game

- favorable game

- finitary game

- finite dimensional game
- fixed sample-size game
- flexible game

- four-person game

- fuzzy game

- game of billiards

- game of chance

- game of craps

- game of degree

- game of dice

- game of exhaustion

- game of fair division
- game of harmstrung squad car - game of heads or tails
- game of kalah

- game of kind

- game of luck

- game of matching pennies
- game of odd man out - game of pure chance - game of pursuit and evasion
- game of pursuit

- game of snap

- game of strategy

- game of timing

- general game

- generalized game

- graph interpretable game

- guessing game

- hand-played game

- heuristic game

- homicidal chauffeur game
- identification of friend and foe game
- imitation game

- impartial game

- improper game

- inessential game

- infinite move game
- inherently unstable game
- inspection game

- insurance game

- interactive game

- isomorphic game

- iterated game

- last-player-winning game

- learning game

- liar dice game
- locally bounded game - locally finite game - machine played game
- majorant game

- manual game

- mathematical game

- maximal atomic game

- maximization game

- military game

- minimization game

- mixed strategy game

- monadic game

- more-than-two-persons game

- multicomponent game

- multidecision game

- multimove game

- multiple game

- multistage search game

- negotiated game

- network game

- n-move game

- nonatomic game

- nonconstant sum game

- noncooperative game

- noncooperative game

- nonfinitary game

- nonrecursive game

- nonstrategic game

- nonstrictly competitive game
- nonstrictly determined game
- nonsymmetric game

- normalized game

- no-solution game

- number game

- odd-even game

- oligopol game

- one chance pursuit game

- one-component game

- one-move game

- one-person game
- one-player game
- one-sided game

- open game

- ordered set game

- ordinary game

- original game

- pair game

- parlor game

- passive game

- pathological game

- permutational game

- pick-a-number game

- poker game

- pokerlike game

- polyhedral game

- polymatrix game

- progressively finite game

- projective game

- pure strategy game

- pursuit game

- pursuit-evasion game

- qualitative game

- quantitative game

- quasidiscrete game

- quick game

- quota game

- random game

- reasonable game

- rectangular game

- reduced game

- repetitive game

- resource game

- rigid game

- ruin game

- scalar measure game

- search game

- semicooperative game

- semidiscrete game

- semidynamic game

- semisimple game

- sequence game

- simultaneous-move game

- single-experiment game

- smoothed game

- solvable game

- stable game

- standard game

- statistical game

- stochastic game

- strategically equivalent games
- strictly solvable game
- strong game

- superadditive game

- survival game

- switching game

- symmetrical game

- tactical game

- take-away game

- terminal game

- terminating game
- termination game
- tic-tac-toe-like game

- topological game

- trapezoidal game

- tree searching game

- trilogic game

- truncated game

- truncated sequential game

- truncation of game

- two person cooperative game
- two-person game - two-player game
- two-sided game

- unbiased differential game

- unconstrained game

- unfair game

- unfavorable game

- unhomogeneous game

- uniform game

- univalent game

- unsolvable game

- unsymmetric game

- variable-sum game

- voting game

- war game

- weakly balanced game
- weighted majority game - zero-sum two-person game

English-Russian scientific dictionary > game
19 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) forlange, ta

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) skrive på, føre opp

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beskylde, anklage

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) storme (løs på), gå til angrep (på)

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) løpe, storme

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) lade

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) lade
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) pris, takst, gebyr, omkostninger

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) anklage, tiltale, siktelse

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) angrep

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) ladning

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) den som en tar seg av/passer på; ansvar

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) ladning

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

avgift
--------
gebyr
--------
lade
--------
lesse
--------
omkostning
--------
takst

I
subst. \/tʃɑːdʒ\/

1) anklage, siktelse, tiltale, beskyldning

2) pris, avgift, gebyr, skatt, debitering, konto

• no charge is made for this service

tjenesten koster ingen ting\/er gratis

• what is your charge for...?

hva tar dere for...?

3) utgift, omkostning, kostnad

4) ( jus) heftelse, realsikkerhet, pant

• are there any charges on the estate?

er det noen heftelser ved eiendommen?

5) ( teknikk) sprengladning, lad(n)ing, sats, påfylling, charge

6) ( elektronikk) ladning

7) pålegg, befaling, formaning, instruks, hyrdebrev

• a judge's charge to the jury

8) oppdrag, verv, embete

9) ansvar, oppsikt, tilsyn

10) ( kirkelig) menighet, forsamling

11) betrodd sak

12) protesjé

13) ( i fengsel) varetekt

14) ( militærvesen) angrep, angrepssignal

15) ( fotball) takling

16) ( heraldikk) våpenmerke

17) (amer., slang) spenning, «kick»

18) ( gammeldags) last, byrde

be a charge on the public være en byrde for samfunnet

bring a charge against ( jus) reise siktelse mot, reise tiltale mot, rette en anklage mot

a charge of shot et haglskudd, en haglladning

charges ( ofte) omkostninger

drop a charge ( jus) frafalle en siktelse

face a charge (of something) ( jus) være tiltalt (for noe)

• he faces serious charges

han er tiltalt for grove forbrytelser

free of charge kostnadsfri, gratis, gebyrfri, uten omkostninger

get a charge out of something ( hverdagslig) få et «kick» av noe, nyte å gjøre noe

give somebody in charge overlate noen til politiet, melde noen

give something in charge to somebody eller give somebody charge of something be noen ta vare på noe, be noen ta noe i forvaring

be in charge ha ansvar, ha kommando, ha ledelsen

be in charge of lede, ta hånd om, stå for, ha ansvaret for, forestå

• Mary was in charge of the child

Mary hadde ansvaret for barnet

be in the charge of stå under oppsikt av, være i varetekt hos

• the child was in the charge of her aunt

barnet var i sin tantes varetekt

lay to somebody's charge legge noen til last, klandre noen

make\/prefer\/press a charge against somebody ( jus) beskylde noen for noe, anklage noen for noe, politianmelde noen

(man) in charge vakthavende, overordnede, jourhavende

on a charge of eller on charges of ( jus) anklaget for

put somebody on a charge ( militærvesen) anmelde noen, påse at noen får sin straff

be put under somebody's charge bli satt under noens tilsyn

• the child was put under her grandmother's charge

return to the charge ( gammeldags) gå til nytt angrep ( overført) prøve igjen

sound the charge blåse til angrep

take charge ta ansvaret

take charge of something eller take something in charge ta seg av noe, ta hånd om noe, ta noe i forvaring

take in charge arrestere

to somebody's charge ( handel) debiteres noen
II
verb \/tʃɑːdʒ\/

1) beskylde, anklage, sikte, tiltale

2) ta (betalt), forlange

• how much do you charge it?

hvor mye skal du ha for den?

• they charge stiff prices at that hotel

de tar seg bra betalt på det hotellet

• he charged me two pounds for it

han forlangte to pund for den

3) ( handel) debitere, belaste (en konto), notere, skrive opp, ta på kreditt, betale med (kreditt)kort

• we charged at the service station

vi betalte med kort på bensinstasjonen

4) lade, fylle opp, fylle i, fylle på, lade opp, mette

5) ( om dommer e.l.) pålegge, formane, instruere

• the judge charged the jury to...

dommeren påla juryen å...

6) ( også militærvesen) angripe, storme, gå på, fare

7) storme frem, buse inn, brase inn

8) ( fotball) takle

9) ( om våpen) felle

• charge the bayonet\/lance

10) ( heraldikk) føre i sitt våpenskjold, føre som sitt våpenmerke

charge a tax on something skattlegge noe, avgiftsbelegge noe

• tax is charged on it

det blir lagt til avgift på det

a charged atmosphere en ladet stemning, en anstrengt stemning

charged with ( også) inneholdende, med

charge in buse inn, brase inn

charge like a wounded bull ( hverdagslig) ta stive priser, ta seg godt betalt

charge off ( handel) avskrive

charge oneself with (doing) something påta seg å gjøre noe

charge one's expenses å belaste sine utgifter i ettertid

charge somebody with doing something gi noen i oppdrag å gjøre noe, pålegge noen å gjøre noe

charge somebody with something betro noen å gjøre noe

• he was charged with the supervision of...

han hadde fått i oppdrag å overvåke...

beskylde noen for noe

charge something (up)on somebody legge skylden for noe på noen

charge something to somebody's account\/against somebody\/up to somebody debitere\/belaste noens konto for noe, debitere noen for noe, føre noe opp på noens konto

charge to tilskrive

charge with anklage for (å), beskylde for (å)

• he was charged with robbery

English-Norwegian dictionary > charge
20 charge

1. verb
1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) setja upp, láta borga

2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) (láta) skrifa

3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) kæra

4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) gera áhlaup

5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) hlaupa, storma

6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) hlaða

7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) hlaða
2. noun
1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) verð

2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) ákæra

3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) áhlaup

4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) rafhleðsla

5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) skjólstæðingur

6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) hleðsla

•

- charger
- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge

English-Icelandic dictionary > charge

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Negative and positive rights — Rights Theoretical distinctions Natural and legal rights Claim rights and liberty rights Negative and positive rights I … Wikipedia
Attack Attack! — This article is about the American band. For the Welsh band, see Attack! Attack!. Attack Attack! Attack Attack! performing in 2010. From left to right: John Holgado, Caleb Shomo, Andrew Wetzel and Sean Mackowski. Background information … Wikipedia
negative — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 denial PHRASES ▪ in the negative ▪ She answered the question in the negative. 2 developed photographic film ADJECTIVE ▪ original … Collocations dictionary

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

negative+attack

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

negative+attack

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

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