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101 throw ****
[θrəʊ] threw vb: pt thrown pp1. n(gen) tiro, Sport lancio, (in judo, wrestling) atterramento2. vt(gen), fig lanciare, tirare, gettare, (ball, javelin, hammer) lanciare, (dice) gettare, (horserider) disarcionare, gettare a terra, (judo opponent) atterrare, mettere al tappeto, (pottery) tornire, formare al tornio, fig, (fam: disconcert) sconcertare, disorientareto throw open — (doors, windows) spalancare, (house, gardens) aprire al pubblico, (competition, race) aprire a tutti
to throw o.s. off a cliff/into a river — gettarsi da una scogliera/in un fiume
to throw o.s. at sb — (rush at) gettarsi or scagliarsi su qn, fig buttarsi su qn
to throw o.s. into one's work — buttarsi a capofitto nel lavoro
to throw o.s. at sb's feet — gettarsi ai piedi di qn
to throw o.s. on sb's mercy — rimettersi alla pietà di qn
•- throw in- throw on- throw up -
102 belt
I [belt]1) abbigl. cintura f., cinghia f.; (to carry weapons) cinturone m.2) aut. aer. cintura f.3) (area) cintura f.mountain, earthquake belt — zona montana, sismica
4) tecn. cinghia f.5) sport (in boxing, judo) cintura f.6) colloq. (blow) colpo m.••II 1. [belt]to hit sb. below the belt — tirare un colpo basso a qcn
2) (as punishment) prendere a cinghiate2.verbo intransitivo colloq. (go fast)to belt along o down — [ car] sfrecciare su [ motorway]
- belt off- belt out- belt up* * *[belt] 1. noun1) (a long (narrow) piece of leather, cloth etc worn round the waist: a trouser-belt; He tightened his belt.) cintura2) (a similar object used to set wheels in motion: the belt of a vacuum-cleaner.) cinghia3) (a zone of country etc: a belt of trees; an industrial belt.) zona2. verb1) (to fasten with a belt: He belted his trousers on.) allacciare con una cintura2) (to strike (with or without a belt): He belted the disobedient dog.) picchiare con una cinghia•- belted* * *I [belt]1) abbigl. cintura f., cinghia f.; (to carry weapons) cinturone m.2) aut. aer. cintura f.3) (area) cintura f.mountain, earthquake belt — zona montana, sismica
4) tecn. cinghia f.5) sport (in boxing, judo) cintura f.6) colloq. (blow) colpo m.••II 1. [belt]to hit sb. below the belt — tirare un colpo basso a qcn
2) (as punishment) prendere a cinghiate2.verbo intransitivo colloq. (go fast)to belt along o down — [ car] sfrecciare su [ motorway]
- belt off- belt out- belt up -
103 fall
I 1. [fɔːl]1) (of person, horse, rocks) caduta f.; (of snow, hail) caduta f., rovescio m.; (of axe, hammer) colpo m.to have a fall — cadere, fare una caduta
2) (in quantity, quality, degree) diminuzione f., calo m.; (more drastic) crollo m. (in di)to suffer a sharp fall — [ currency] subire un forte ribasso
3) (of leader, town) caduta f.; (of regime, monarchy) crollo m., caduta f.; (of seat) perdita f.fall from grace o favour — caduta in disgrazia, perdita del favore
4) AE (autumn) autunno m.5) (in pitch, intonation) abbassamento m.6) (in wrestling) schienata f.; (in judo) caduta f.2. II [fɔːl]1) (come down) [person, horse, rain, snow] cadere; [rocks, earth] franareto fall from o out of cadere da [boat, hands, bag]; to fall off o from cadere da [table, bike]; to fall in o into cadere in [bath, river]; to fall down cadere in [ hole]; cadere (giù) da [ stairs]; to fall on the floor cadere per terra; to fall on one's back cadere sulla schiena; to fall under cadere sotto [ table]; finire sotto [bus, train]; to fall through cadere attraverso [ceiling, hole]; to fall through the air cadere nel vuoto; to fall to the floor o ground — cadere per terra
2) (drop) [quality, standard] diminuire; [level, temperature, price, number] scendere, diminuire; [ morale] scendere; (more dramatically) crollareto fall (by) — diminuire o scendere di [ percentage]
to fall to — scendere a [ amount]
to fall below 5%, zero — scendere sotto il 5%, lo zero
3) (yield position) cadereto fall to — cadere nelle mani di [ enemy]
4) eufem. (die)5) fig. (descend) [night, silence, gaze] cadere (on su); [ shadow] cadere ( over su); [blame, suspicion] ricadere, cadere (on su)to fall into, outside a category — rientrare, non rientrare in una categoria
it falls to sb. to do — tocca a qcn. fare
to fall into bed — lasciarsi cadere nel o crollare sul letto
to fall to o on one's knees cadere in ginocchio; to fall at sb.'s feet, on sb.'s neck — gettarsi ai piedi, al collo di qcn
9) (become)to fall ill — ammalarsi, cadere malato
•- fall for- fall in- fall off- fall on- fall out- fall to••did he fall or was he pushed? — scherz. = l'ha fatto di sua spontanea volontà o è stato obbligato?
the bigger you are o the higher you climb, the harder you fall più sali in alto (nella scala sociale), più ti fai male quando cadi; to stand or fall on sth. — = farsi giudicare in base a qcs., dipendere da qcs
* * *[fo:l] 1. past tense - fell; verb1) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) cadere2) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell (over).) cadere3) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) diminuire4) (to happen or occur: Easter falls early this year.) cadere5) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) (1) addormentarsi (2) innamorarsi6) ((formal: only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children.) spettare, toccare2. noun1) (the act of falling: He had a fall.) caduta2) ((a quantity of) something that has fallen: a fall of snow.) precipitazione (atmosferica)3) (capture or (political) defeat: the fall of Rome.) caduta4) ((American) the autumn: Leaves change colour in the fall.) autunno•- falls- fallout
- his
- her face fell
- fall away
- fall back
- fall back on
- fall behind
- fall down
- fall flat
- fall for
- fall in with
- fall off
- fall on/upon
- fall out
- fall short
- fall through* * *I 1. [fɔːl]1) (of person, horse, rocks) caduta f.; (of snow, hail) caduta f., rovescio m.; (of axe, hammer) colpo m.to have a fall — cadere, fare una caduta
2) (in quantity, quality, degree) diminuzione f., calo m.; (more drastic) crollo m. (in di)to suffer a sharp fall — [ currency] subire un forte ribasso
3) (of leader, town) caduta f.; (of regime, monarchy) crollo m., caduta f.; (of seat) perdita f.fall from grace o favour — caduta in disgrazia, perdita del favore
4) AE (autumn) autunno m.5) (in pitch, intonation) abbassamento m.6) (in wrestling) schienata f.; (in judo) caduta f.2. II [fɔːl]1) (come down) [person, horse, rain, snow] cadere; [rocks, earth] franareto fall from o out of cadere da [boat, hands, bag]; to fall off o from cadere da [table, bike]; to fall in o into cadere in [bath, river]; to fall down cadere in [ hole]; cadere (giù) da [ stairs]; to fall on the floor cadere per terra; to fall on one's back cadere sulla schiena; to fall under cadere sotto [ table]; finire sotto [bus, train]; to fall through cadere attraverso [ceiling, hole]; to fall through the air cadere nel vuoto; to fall to the floor o ground — cadere per terra
2) (drop) [quality, standard] diminuire; [level, temperature, price, number] scendere, diminuire; [ morale] scendere; (more dramatically) crollareto fall (by) — diminuire o scendere di [ percentage]
to fall to — scendere a [ amount]
to fall below 5%, zero — scendere sotto il 5%, lo zero
3) (yield position) cadereto fall to — cadere nelle mani di [ enemy]
4) eufem. (die)5) fig. (descend) [night, silence, gaze] cadere (on su); [ shadow] cadere ( over su); [blame, suspicion] ricadere, cadere (on su)to fall into, outside a category — rientrare, non rientrare in una categoria
it falls to sb. to do — tocca a qcn. fare
to fall into bed — lasciarsi cadere nel o crollare sul letto
to fall to o on one's knees cadere in ginocchio; to fall at sb.'s feet, on sb.'s neck — gettarsi ai piedi, al collo di qcn
9) (become)to fall ill — ammalarsi, cadere malato
•- fall for- fall in- fall off- fall on- fall out- fall to••did he fall or was he pushed? — scherz. = l'ha fatto di sua spontanea volontà o è stato obbligato?
the bigger you are o the higher you climb, the harder you fall più sali in alto (nella scala sociale), più ti fai male quando cadi; to stand or fall on sth. — = farsi giudicare in base a qcs., dipendere da qcs
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104 karate
n спорт. каратэСинонимический ряд:martial art (noun) aiki-do; combat; do-in; jiu-jitsu; judo; kung-fu; martial art; self-defense; tai-chi-chuan -
105 black
black [blæk]∎ as black as ink noir comme du jais ou de l'encre;∎ black and blue (bruised) couvert de bleus;∎ they beat him black and blue ils l'ont roué de coups;∎ to be black and blue all over être couvert de bleus, être tuméfié;∎ Australian familiar beyond the Black Stump en pleine brousse, au diable vauvert∎ the black area of New York le quartier noir de New York;∎ he won the black vote il a gagné les voix de l'électorat noir;∎ black man Noir m;∎ black woman Noire f;∎ the room was as black as British pitch or American tar dans la pièce il faisait noir comme dans un four∎ they painted a black picture of our prospects ils ont peint un sombre tableau de notre avenir;∎ the situation is not as black as it looks la situation n'est pas aussi désespérée qu'on pourrait le croire;∎ the situation looks black les choses se présentent très mal;∎ in a fit of black despair dans un moment d'extrême désespoir;∎ it's a black day for the UN c'est un jour noir pour l'ONU∎ he gave her a black look il lui a jeté ou lancé un regard noir∎ a black deed un crime, un forfait;∎ he's not as black as he's painted il n'est pas aussi mauvais qu'on le dit∎ her hands were black with ink elle avait les mains pleines d'encre2 noun∎ he'd swear black is white il refuse d'admettre l'évidence(b) (darkness) obscurité f, noir m∎ to get back into the black sortir du rouge;∎ I want the agreement in black and white (written down) je veux voir l'accord écrit noir sur blanc;∎ to put sth down in black and white écrire qch noir sur blanc;∎ things aren't that black and white les choses ne sont pas si simples∎ he blacked his attacker's eye il a poché l'œil de son agresseur;∎ Theatre the actors blacked their faces les acteurs se sont noirci le visage►► black Africa l'Afrique f noire;black American Afro-Américain(e) m,f;the black art, the black arts la magie noire;black bear ours m noir;Black Beauty = pur-sang dans un célèbre roman pour enfants écrit par Anna Sewell en 1877;Entomology black beetle cafard m, blatte f;∎ she's a black belt in judo elle est ceinture noire de judo;Finance black book plan m de défense contre une OPA ou anti-OPA;Accountancy & Finance black bottom line solde m créditeur;black box boîte f noire;Cookery black bread pain m de seigle;black cab taxi m londonien, taxi m anglais;black cherry Botany (fruit) guigne f noire; (tree) merisier m américain, French Canadian cerisier m tardif;black comedy comédie f noire;Politics black consciousness négritude f;the Black Country le Pays noir;History Black Death peste f noire;Ornithology black duck canard m noir;Commerce black economy économie f noire;black eye œil m poché ou au beurre noir;∎ I'll give him a black eye! je vais lui faire un œil au beurre noir!;the Black Forest la Forêt noire;Black Forest gateau forêt-noire f;Petroleum industry black gold or m noir;Ornithology black grouse tétras-lyre m, coq m des bouleaux;Ornithology black guillemot guillemot m à miroir blanc;Astronomy black hole trou m noir;History the Black Hole of Calcutta = célèbre prison à Calcutta au XVIIIème siècle;∎ familiar it's like the Black Hole of Calcutta in there! il fait horriblement sombre là-dedans!;black humour humour m noir;black ice verglas m;Ornithology black kite milan m noir;Stock Exchange black knight chevalier m noir;Ornithology black lark calandre m nègre;Chemistry & Metallurgy black lead graphite m;black magic magie f noire;Zoology black mamba mamba m noir;familiar Black Maria panier m à salade (fourgon);black mark mauvais point m;∎ it's a black mark against her ça joue contre elle;1 nounCommerce marché m noir;∎ on the black market au marché noir(cigarettes, whisky) au marché noir;Commerce black marketeer vendeur(euse) m,f au marché noir;Black Mass messe f noire;Botany black medick luzerne f lupuline, minette f;Stock Exchange Black Monday lundi m noir, jour m du krach (boursier) (le lundi 19 octobre 1987);black money (earned on black market) argent m du marché noir; (undeclared) argent non déclaré au fisc;Religion Black Muslim Black Muslim mf (membre d'un mouvement séparatiste noir se réclamant de l'Islam);Politics Black Nationalism = mouvement nationaliste noir américain;black pepper poivre m gris;Politics Black Power Black Power m (mouvement séparatiste noir né dans les années 60 aux États-Unis);History the Black Prince le Prince Noir (fils du roi Édouard III d'Angleterre et duc d'Aquitaine);Cookery black pudding boudin m (noir);Botany black radish radis m noir;Ornithology black redstart rouge-queue m noir;Parliament Black Rod = huissier chargé par la Chambre des lords britannique de convoquer les Communes;Black Russian (cocktail) black russian m;the Black Sea la mer Noire;black sheep brebis f galeuse;British figurative black spot point m noir;Ornithology black stork cigogne f noire;University Black Studies = études afro-américaines;History the Black and Tans = forces armées britanniques envoyées en Irlande en 1920 pour lutter contre le Sinn Fein;Ornithology black tern guifette f épouvantail, guifette f noire;Black Thursday Jeudi noir (jour du krach de Wall Street qui déclencha la crise de 1929);black tie = nœud papillon noir porté avec une tenue de soirée;∎ black tie (on invitation card) tenue de soirée exigée;black velvet (cocktail) = cocktail de champagne et de stout;British Military Black Watch = nom populaire d'un régiment de l'armée britannique, le Royal Highland Regiment;Ornithology black wheatear traquet m rieur ou noir;black widow (spider) latrodecte m, veuve f noire;Ornithology black woodpecker pic m noirs'évanouirTheatre se maquiller la peau en noir, se noircir le visageⓘ BLACK AMERICAN ENGLISH Beaucoup d'Afro-Américains parlent un anglais particulier dont la syntaxe et le vocabulaire portent encore l'empreinte de certaines langues africaines. De nos jours certains spécialistes rejettent le terme "Black American English", se fondant sur le fait que cette langue - aujourd'hui communément appelée "ebonics" - est plus proche des structures des langues africaines parlées par les premiers esclaves que de l'anglais standard, alors que d'autres la considèrent comme un simple dialecte. Récemment, et ce particulièrement grâce à la popularité du rap, l'anglais parlé par les Afro-Américains est devenu à la mode chez les jeunes des deux côtés de l'Atlantique.ⓘ THE BLACK COUNTRY Le Pays noir désigne, en Grande-Bretagne, la région des West Midlands, riche en aciéries et en mines de charbon. -
106 science
[ˈsaɪəns]administrative science наука управления science наука; man of science ученый; applied science прикладная наука computer science вычислительная техника computer science информатика computer science теория вычислительных машин и систем economic science экономическая наука forensic science судебная наука science умение, ловкость; техничность; in judo science is more important than strength в борьбе дзюдо ловкость важнее силы information science информатика information science наука об информации legal science правоведение science наука; man of science ученый; applied science прикладная наука medico-actuarial science страховая медицина science собир. естественные науки (тж. natural science или sciences, physical sciences) science уст. знание science наука; man of science ученый; applied science прикладная наука science наука science умение, ловкость; техничность; in judo science is more important than strength в борьбе дзюдо ловкость важнее силы social science социология social: science общественный; социальный; social science социология; social security социальное обеспечение software science вчт. теория программного обеспечения system science вчт. системотехника theoretical computer science теория вычислительных систем -
107 IJF
сокр. от International Judo Federation Международная Федерация Дзюдо -
108 demo
ˈdeməu сущ.;
разг.;
сокр. от demonstration
4) демонстрация;
массовый митинг демонстрация, показ - they gave *s of karate and judo они устраивали показательные выступления по каратэ и дзюдо проба, предназначенная для предварительной демонстрации;
ролик( пленки) выставочный образец автомобиля (опытная модель, демонстрируемая потребителям) (военное) отвлекающий удар demo выставочный образец ~ вчт. демонстрационный ~ демонстрация ~ массовый митинг ~ разг. сокр. от demonstration ~ показ товара ~ разг. сокр. от demonstration demonstration: demonstration аргументация ~ демонстрация, манифестация, шествие ~ демонстрация ~ воен. демонстрация сил;
показное учение ~ демонстрация силы ~ демонстрирование наглядными примерами ~ доказательство ~ иллюстрация ~ иллюстрирование ~ наглядный показ ~ обнаружение ~ показ ~ проявление( симпатии и т. п.) ~ проявление ~ свидетельство -
109 exponent
eksˈpəunənt
1. сущ.
1) представитель, сторонник, истолкователь( идей, направления и т. п.) a leading exponent of reform ≈ главный представитель реформ Huxley was an exponent of Darwin's theory of evolution. ≈ Хаксли был сторонником эволюционной теории Дарвина. Syn: advocate
2) исполнитель, мастер (человек, обладающий искусством, мастерством в своей области) the great exponent of expressionist dance ≈ великий исполнитель экспрессионистских танцев judo exponent Karen Briggs ≈ мастер по дзюдо Карен Бриггс Syn: executant
3) образец, тип Theobald as a plodding antiquarian, was an excellent exponent of dullness. ≈ Теобальд как усердный антиквар был прекрасным образцом чего-то монотонного и скучного.
4) мат. экспонент, показатель степени
2. прил. объяснительный, пояснительный Syn: explanatory( книжное) истолкователь - a popular * of science популяризатор науки - the foremost * of Hegel известнейший истолкователь Гегеля (книжное) исполнитель (музыкальных произведений) - the topnotch *s of the new dances популярнейшие исполнители современных танцев (книжное) представитель (направления и т. п.) ;
выразитель( идей и т. п.) - an * of the age типичный представитель своего века( книжное) выражение, знак - price is the * of exchangeable value в цене выражается меновая стоимость( книжное) тип, образец (книжное) экспонент, участник выставки (математика) экспонента;
показатель степени (книжное) объяснительный biased ~ смещенный порядок exponent исполнитель (музыкального произведения и т. п.) ~ истолкователь ~ образец, тип ~ объяснительный ~ показатель ~ показатель степени ~ представитель (теории, направления и т. п.) ~ мат. экспонент, показатель степени ~ экспонент;
лицо или организация, принимающие участие в выставке ~ экспонентаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > exponent
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110 science
science [ˊsaɪəns] n1) нау́ка;man of science учёный
;applied science прикладна́я нау́ка
3) уме́ние, ло́вкость; техни́чность;in judo science is more important than strength в борьбе́ дзюдо́ ло́вкость важне́е си́лы
4) уст. зна́ние -
111 demo
[ʹdeməʋ] n разг.1. 1) демонстрация; массовый митинг2) демонстрация, показthey gave demos of karate and judo - они устраивали показательные выступления по каратэ и дзюдо
3) проба, предназначенная для предварительной демонстрации; ролик (плёнки)4) выставочный образец автомобиля (опытная модель, демонстрируемая потребителям)2. воен. отвлекающий удар -
112 enthusiast
[ınʹθju:zıæst] n1. энтузиаст; горячий поклонник или приверженец (чего-л.)a dance [movie, music, judo] enthusiast - горячий поклонник балета [кино, музыки, дзюдо]
an enthusiast for international peace - страстный борец за мир во всём мире
2. арх. исступлённый фанатик -
113 AFJA
Военный термин: Armed Force Judo Association -
114 BJA
1) Американизм: Bureau of Justice Assistance2) Спорт: British Judo Association3) Военный термин: baseline jamming assets -
115 NIJF
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116 OJU
Спорт: Oceania Judo Union -
117 TJI
1) Спорт: Texas Judo, Inc.2) Техника: Truss Joist I-beam3) Фирменный знак: The Journey Inside5) Общественная организация: The Jackson Institute -
118 TWJ
1) Техника: Towels Jacquard2) Религия: The Wandering Jews3) Фирменный знак: Taylor and Whitlock Jewellers4) СМИ: The World of Judo -
119 UKJ
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120 USJF
1) Спорт: United States Judo Federation2) Университет: University Of Saskatchewan Japanese Fellowship
См. также в других словарях:
judo — judo … Dictionnaire des rimes
Judo — (柔道) Art martial … Wikipédia en Français
Jūdō — Judo Judo (柔道) … Wikipédia en Français
Judo — Los maestros Jigoro Kano and Kyuzo Mifune Tipo de Arte grappling Género moderno … Wikipedia Español
JUDO — JUD Il revient à Jigor 拏 Kan 拏 (1860 1938) d’avoir trouvé la voie (d 拏 ) de la souplesse (j ), développant ainsi l’antique jiu jitsu technique militaire apparue au XVIe siècle puis tombée trois siècles plus tard, au seuil de l’ère Meiji, dans une … Encyclopédie Universelle
Judo-do — is a system of throws, intended to extend judo, that was developed by Julius Fleck (1894 1967) and others in Austria.Many Judo do throws have unusual names like: The Climbing Plant, The Twins, and The Blessed Earth. While some Judo do throws can… … Wikipedia
judo — JÚDO s.n. Sport originar din Japonia, asemănător cu jiu jitsul, dar cu unele trăsături caracteristice (eliminarea loviturilor). [pr.: giudo] – Din fr. judo. Trimis de cata, 10.04.2002. Sursa: DEX 98 júdo s. n. [j pron. gi] Trimis de siveco,… … Dicționar Român
Judo — (Бытом,Польша) Категория отеля: Адрес: ul. Łużycka 90, 41 902 Бытом, Польша … Каталог отелей
judo — / dʒudo/ (o judò; meno com. giudò) s.m. [dal giapp. jūdō, comp. di jū delicatezza e dō via, dottrina ], invar. (sport.) [tecnica di lotta sportiva e arte marziale, nata in Giappone verso la fine del sec. 19°, fondata sui principi dell equilibrio… … Enciclopedia Italiana
judô — s. m. [Esporte] Esporte de combate, derivado do jiu jitsu e desenvolvido por Jigoro Kano (1860 1938), em que a agilidade, a velocidade e a utilização da força do adversário desempenham papel importante. ‣ Etimologia: japonês judo, de ju, suave… … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa
judo — s. m. [Esporte] Esporte de combate, derivado do jiu jitsu e desenvolvido por Jigoro Kano (1860 1938), em que a agilidade, a velocidade e a utilização da força do adversário desempenham papel importante. ‣ Etimologia: japonês judo, de ju, suave… … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa