-
1 indulgeo
indulgĕo, si, tum, 2, v. n. and a. [etym. dub.; cf. dulcis], to be courteous or complaisant; to be kind, tender, indulgent to; to be pleased with or inclined to, to give one ' s self up to, yield to, indulge in a thing (as joy or grief); to concede, grant, allow.I.V. n. (class.); constr. with the dat.A.In gen.:(β).Aeduorum civitati Caesar praecipue indulserat,
Caes. B. G. 1, 10; 7, 40:sic sibi indulsit, ut, etc.,
indulged himself so, took such liberties, Nep. Lys. 1, 3:indulgebat sibi liberalius, quam, ut, etc.,
id. Chabr. 3:irae,
Liv. 3, 53, 7:indulgent sibi latius ipsi,
Juv. 14, 234:ipsa sibi imbecillitas indulget,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 42:indulgent consules legionum ardori,
Liv. 9, 43, 19:dolori,
Nep. Reg. 1:genio,
Pers. 5, 151:amori,
Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 10:precibus,
id. ib. 4, 15, 11:gaudio,
id. ib. 5, 15, 1:desiderio alicujus,
id. ib. 10, 34, 1:odio,
Liv. 40, 5, 5:lacrimis,
Ov. M. 9, 142: animo, to give way to passion or to anger, id. ib. 12, 598:regno,
to delight in, Luc. 7, 54:ordinibus,
give room to, set apart, Verg. G. 2, 277.—With acc. of the person (ante-class. and poet.): eri, qui nos tantopere indulgent, Afran. ap. Non. 502, 11 (Fragm. Com. v. 390 Rib.):B.te indulgebant,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 34; id. Eun. 2, 1, 16.— Pass.: animus indulgeri potuisset, be pleased, Gell. praef. 1.—Esp., to give one ' s self up to, to be given or addicted to, to indulge in:II.veteres amicitias spernere, indulgere novis,
Cic. Lael. 15, 54:labori,
Verg. A. 6, 135:theatris,
Ov. R. Am. 751:eloquentiae,
Quint. 10, 1, 84:somno,
Tac. A. 16, 19.— Pass. impers.:nihil relicturus, si aviditati indulgeretur, quod in aerarium referret,
Liv. 45, 35, 6:sero petentibus non indulgebitur,
Gai. Inst. 4, 164.—V. a., to concede, allow, grant, permit, give, bestow as a favor, confer (post- Aug.):(β).alicui usum pecuniae,
Suet. Aug. 41:ornamenta consularia procuratoribus,
id. Claud. 24:damnatis arbitrium mortis,
id. Dom. 11:insignia triumphi indulsit Caesar,
Tac. A. 11, 20:patientiam flagello,
i. e. to submit to patiently, Mart. 1, 105, 3:nil animis in corpora juris natura indulget,
grants no power, Juv. 2, 140:basia plectro,
id. 6, 384:si forte indulsit cura soporem,
id. 13, 217:veniam pueris,
to make allowance for, id. 8, 168.—With inf. ( poet.):B.incolere templa,
Sil. 14, 672.— Pass.:qui jam nunc sanguinem meum sibi indulgeri aequum censet,
Liv. 40, 15, 16:rerum ipsa natura in eo quod indulsisse homini videtur, etc.,
Quint. 12, 1, 2:abolitio reorum, quae publice indulgetur,
is granted, Dig. 48, 16, 17. —Se alicui, in mal. part., Juv. 2, 165 al.—Hence, indulgens, entis, P. a.A. (α).With dat.:(β).obsequium peccatis indulgens praecipitem amicum ferri sinit,
Cic. Lael. 24, 89.—With in and acc.:(γ).civitas minime in captivos indulgens,
Liv. 22, 61, 1. —Absol.:B. C.quo ipsum nomen amantius, indulgentiusque maternum, hoc illius matris singulare scelus,
Cic. Clu. 5, 12:ministri irarum,
Liv. 24, 25, 9. —In pass., fondly loved: fili, indulgentissime adulescens, Ps.-Quint. Decl. 10, 13.— Adv.: indulgenter, indulgently, kindly, tenderly:nimis indulgenter loqui,
Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2:bestiae multa faciunt indulgenter,
id. Fin. 2, 33, 109. — Comp.:dii alios indulgentius tractant,
Sen. Ben. 4, 32.— Sup.:indulgentissime,
Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 5. -
2 animus
animus ī, m [AN-], the rational soul (cf. anima, the physical life): humanus: Corpus animum praegravat, H.: deos sparsisse animos in corpora humana: discessus animi a corpore: permanere animos arbitramur. — Fig., of beloved persons, soul, life: anime mi, T.—Of the mind, the mental powers, intelligence, reason, intellect, mind: mecum in animo vitam tuam considero, T.: animo meditari, N.: convertite animos ad Milonem, attention: revocare animos ad belli memoriam: perspicite animis quid velim: in dubio est animus, T.: animus, cui obtunsior sit acies, whose discernment: et animus et consilium et sententia civitatis, the whole intelligence of the community: cui animum inspirat vates, V.: omnia ratione animoque lustrari.— Of bees: Ingentīs animos angusto in pectore versant, V.— Of the memory: Scripta illa dicta sunt in animo, T.: an imprimi, quasi ceram, animum putamus?—Consciousness, recollection, self-possession: reliquit animus Sextium acceptis volneribus, Cs.: Unā eādemque viā sanguis animusque sequuntur, V.: timor abstulit animum, O. — With conscius or conscientia, the conscience: quos conscius animus exagitabat, S.: suae malae cogitationes conscientiaeque animi terrent.—Opinion, judgment, notion, belief: meo quidem animo, in my judgment: maxumi Preti esse animo meo, T.: ex animi tui sententiā iurare, to the best of your knowledge and belief. — The imagination, fancy: cerno animo sepultam patriam: fingite animis, sunt, etc.: nihil animo videre poterant.—Feeling, sensibility, affection, inclination, passion, heart: Quo gemitu conversi animi (sunt), V.: animum offendere: animus ubi se cupiditate devinxit, the character, T.: alius ad alia vitia propensior: tantaene animis caelestibus irae? V.: animo concipit iras, O.: mala mens, malus animus, bad mind, bad heart, T.: omnium mentīs animosque perturbare, Cs.: animum ipsum mentemque hominis: mente animoque nobiscum agunt, Ta.: bestiae, quarum animi sunt rationis expertes.—Disposition, inclination: meus animus in te semper: bono animo in populum R. videri, well disposed, Cs.: Nec non aurumque animusque Latino est, both gold and the disposition (i. e. to give it), V.: regina quietum Accipit in Teucros animum mentemque benignam, a kindly disposition, V.—Esp., in the phrase ex animo, from the heart, in earnest, deeply, sincerely: ex animo omnia facere an de industriā? from impulse or with some design, T.: sive ex animo id fit sive simulate: ex animo dolere, H.—In the locat. form animi, with verbs and adjj.: Antipho me excruciat animi, T.: exanimatus pendet animi: iuvenemque animi miserata repressit, pitying him in her heart, V.: anxius, S.: aeger, L.: infelix, V.: integer, H.—Meton., disposition, character, temper: animo es Molli: animo esse omisso, T.: animi molles et aetate fluxi, S.: sordidus atque animi parvi, H.—Fig., of plants: silvestris, wild nature, V.—Courage, spirit (freq. in plur.): mihi addere animum, T.: nostris animus augetur, Cs.: clamor Romanis auxit animum, L.: mihi animus accenditur, S.: Nunc demum redit animus, Ta.: Pallas Dat animos, O.: in hac re plus animi quam consili habere: tela viris animusque cadunt, O.: bono animo esse, to be of good courage: bono animo fac sis, T.: satis animi, courage enough, O.: magnus mihi animus est, fore, etc., hope, Ta.—Fig., of the winds: Aeolus mollit animos, the violence, V.—Of a top: dant animos plagae, give it quicker motion, V.—Haughtiness, arrogance, pride: vobis... Sublati animi sunt, your pride is roused, T.: tribuni militum animos ac spiritūs capere, bear the arrogance and pride, etc.—Passion, vehemence, wrath: animum vincere: animum rege, qui nisi paret Imperat, H.: (Achelous) pariter animis inmanis et undis, O.—In the phrase aequus animus, an even mind, calmness, moderation, equanimity: concedo... quod animus aequus est.—Usu. abl: aequo animo, with even mind, contentedly, resignedly, patiently: aequo animo ferre, T.: non tulit hoc aequo animo Dion, N.: aequissimo animo mori: alqd aequo animo accipit, is content to believe, S.: opinionem animis aut libentibus aut aequis remittere: sententiam haud aequioribus animis audire, L.—Inclination, pleasure: Indulgent animis, O.— Esp., animi causā, for the sake of amusement, for diversion, for pleasure: (animalia) alunt animi voluptatisque causā, Cs.: habet animi causā rus amoenum: animi et aurium causā homines habere, i. e. employ musicians.—Will, desire, purpose, design, intention, resolve: tuom animum intellegere, purpose, T.: persequi Iugurtham animo ardebat, S.: hostes in foro constiterunt, hoc animo, ut, etc., Cs.: habere in animo Capitolium ornare, to intend: fert animus dicere, my plan is, O.: nobis erat in animo Ciceronem mittere, it was my purpose: omnibus unum Opprimere est animus, O.: Sacra Iovi Stygio perficere est animus, V.* * *mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air -
3 clēmēns
clēmēns entis （abl. -tī; rarely -te, L.), adj. with comp. and sup, mild, calm, gentle: clementissimus amnis, O.—Fig., calm, quiet, gentle, tranquil, kind: vita, T.: cupio me esse clementem: satis in disputando.—Mild, forbearing, indulgent, compassionate, merciful: animo clementi in illam, T: iudices: viro clemens misero peperci, H.: vir ab innocentiā clementissimus: legis interpres, L.: castigatio: clementior sententia, L.—Mitigated, qualified: rumor, S.* * *(gen.), clementis ADJmerciful/loving; lenient/mild/gentle; quiet/peaceful, easy, moderate; compliant -
4 dēlicātus
dēlicātus adj. with comp. and sup. [P. of * dēlicō, to clear up], alluring, charming, pleasing, delightful, luxurious, voluptuous: in illo delicatissimo litore: hortuli, Ph.: puerorum comitatus: delicatiores in cantu flexiones: puella delicatior haedo, softer, Ct. — Given to pleasure, luxurious, effeminate: pueri: iuventus: capella, Ct.— Nice, squeamish: tam, quam iste: fastidium.* * *Idelicata -um, delicatior -or -us, delicatissimus -a -um ADJluxurious/sumptuous, addicted to pleasure; self-indulgent/comfortable; pampered; foppish, effeminate; polite, elegant; charming; tender; voluptuous; wanton; skittish/frisky/frivolous; fastidious/squeamish; delicate/dainty/pretty/fineIIparamour, favorite; voluptury (L+S); one addicted to pleasure -
5 indulgēns
indulgēns entis, adj. with comp. [P. of indulgeo], indulgent, kind, tender, fond: nomen indulgentius maternum: ministri irarum, L.: obsequium peccatis indulgens: sibi hydrops, H.: civitas in captivos, L.* * *(gen.), indulgentis ADJkind, mild -
6 indulgeō
indulgeō ulsī, ultus, ēre, to be complaisant, be kind, be tender, exercise forbearance, incline, yield, indulge, concede, grant, allow: Hactenus indulsisse vacat, thus far then I can yield, V.: Aeduorum civitati, Cs.: sic sibi indulsit, ut, etc., took such liberties, N.: irae, L.: sibi, Iu.: ipsa sibi imbecillitas indulget: legionum ardori, give scope, L.: Philippi odio, encourage, L.: ordinibus, give room, V.: cuius annis fata indulgent, favor, V.: te, T.: nimis me, T.—To give oneself up, be addicted, indulge: Vestitu nimio, T.: novis (amicitiis): vino, V.: lacrimis, O.: animo, anger, O.: Indulge hospitio, give full course, V.: si aviditati indulgeretur, L.—To concede, allow, grant, permit, give up, bestow, confer: soporem, Iu.: nil animis in corpora iuris Natura indulget, grants no power, Iu.: basia plectro, Iu.: veniam pueris, make allowance, Iu.: sese tribuno, give up, Iu.: sanguinem meum sibi indulgeri aequum censet, L.* * *indulgere, indulsi, indultus V DATgrant, concede; be kind to; be lenient to; give way to -
7 laxus
laxus adj. with comp. and sup. [LAG-], wide, loose, open, spacious, roomy: casses, V.: In pede calceus, H.: spatium, L.: conpages, yielding, V.: arcus, unbent, V.: laxo arcu Cedere campis, H.— Fig., loose, free, wide: laxissimas habenas habere amicitiae: hostis, in quo neglegentiae laxior locus esset, greater latitude, L.: laxius imperium, more indulgent, S.: laxior annona, i. e. low-priced, L.: diem statuo satis laxam, sufficiently distant.* * *laxa, laxum ADJwide, loose, roomy, slack, open, lax -
8 lūxuriōsus
lūxuriōsus adj. with comp. [luxuria], rank, luxuriant, exuberant: frumenta: seges, O.—Fig., immoderate, excessive: luxurioso otio esse, S.: laetitia, L.— Excessive, profuse, luxurious, voluptuous: reprehendere luxuriosos: nihil luxuriosius: cena, Iu.: non luxuriosus homo, sed abundans.* * *luxuriosa, luxuriosum ADJluxuriant, exuberant; immoderate; wanton, luxurious, self-indulgent -
9 mōrigeror
mōrigeror ātus, ārī, dep. [morigerus], to comply with, gratify, humor, yield: adulescenti, T.: voluptati aurium.* * *morigerari, morigeratus sum V DEPbe compliant/indulgent to; gratify; humor -
10 mōrigerus
mōrigerus adj. [mos + GES-], compliant, yielding, accommodating, obliging: tibi, T.* * *morigera, morigerum ADJcompliant, indulgent; obliging -
11 per-indulgēns
per-indulgēns entis, adj., very indulgent, most tender: in patrem. -
12 remissus
remissus adj. with comp. [P. of remitto], slack, loose, relaxed, languid: corpora: Venus et remisso Filius arcu, H.— Gentle, mild: remissior ventus, Cs.: remissiora frigora, Cs.—Fig., loose, slack, negligent, remiss: animus, Cs.: nostris animo remissis, Cs.: in labore, N.: remissior in petendo: mons festo, unguarded, Pr.—As subst n.: nihil remissi pati, no negligence, S.— Plur m. as subst: Oderunt agilem remissi, the slothful, H.— Relaxed, not rigid, indulgent, yielding: utrum remissior essem, an summo iure contenderem, less exacting: in sermone: in ulciscendo remissior.— Relaxed, good-humored, light, genial, merry, gay: cantūs remissiores: cum tristibus severe, cum remissis iucunde vivere: remissiore uti genere dicendi, to speak in a lighter vein: ioci, merry, O.— Low, cheap: remissior fuit aestimatio quam annona, below the market price.* * *remissa -um, remissior -or -us, remississimus -a -um ADJrelaxed/slack/sagging; loosly spaced; remiss; mild/gentle; free-and-easy/casual; lenient, forbearing; moderate, not intense/potent; low (valuation); fever-free -
13 temperō
temperō āvī, ātus, āre [tempus], to observe proper measure, be moderate, restrain oneself, forbear, abstain, be temperate, act temperately: in potestatibus, S.: in multā temperarunt tribuni, L.: linguae, L.: oculis, to keep from looking, L.: temperare oculis, refrain from tears, Cu.: risu (dat.), L.: victoriae, S.: nec nos temperamus imperiis, quo minus illi auxili egeant, L.: sibi, quin exirent, Cs.: vix temperavere animis, quin, etc., L.: temperare ab iniuri<*> et maleficio, refrain, Cs.: a lacrimis, V.: tollere puerum: temperatum agere est, quin, etc., they with difficulty refrained, L.: nec temperatum manibus foret, ni, etc., L.— To forbear, abstain, refrain, spare, be indulgent: si cuiquam ullā in re umquam temperaverit: Privignis, H.: templis deum temperatum est, L.: in quo ab sociis temperaverant, L.— To divide duly, mingle in due proportion, combine suitably, compound properly, qualify, temper: ex dissimillimis rebus misceri et temperari: alqd ex igni atque animā temperatum: Pocula, to mix, i. e. fill, H.: Etesiarum flatu nimii temperantur calores: aquam (i. e. balneum) ignibus, i. e. warm, H.: scatebris arva, i. e. water, V.— To rule, regulate, govern, manage, arrange, order: rem p. institutis et legibus: aequor, V.: arces aetherias, O.: ora frenis, H.: testudinis aureae strepitum, H.: citharam nervis, i. e. to string, O.: temperata frumenti subvectio, facilitated, Ta.—Fig., to regulate, rule, control, govern, sway, moderate: cuius acerbitas morum ne vino quidem permixta temperari solet: haec interdum temperanda sunt: amara lento Temperet risu, H.: iras, soothe, V.: sumptūs, O.* * *temperare, temperavi, temperatus Vcombine, blend, temper; make mild; refrain from; control oneself -
14 ūtor
ūtor (old, oetor), ūsus, ī, dep., to use, make use of, employ, profit by, take advantage of, enjoy, serve oneself with: utor neque perantiquis neque inhumanis testibus, cite: num argumentis utendum in re eius modi?: dextro (oculo) aeque bene, N.: exemplis in parvo grandibus uti, to apply, O.: naves neque usae nocturnā aurā in redeundo, Cs.: usus est hoc cupidine, tamdiu, dum, etc., i. e. borrowed: si fortunā permittitis uti, to take advantage of, V.: libertate modice utantur, L.: deorum Muneribus sapienter uti, H.: temporibus sapienter utens, taking advantage of, N.: opportunae sunt divitiae ut utare (sc. eis): administris ad ea sacrificia Druidibus, Cs.: ut eā potestate ad quaestum uteretur, might avail himself of: utuntur aut aere aut taleis ferreis ad certum pondus examinatis pro nummo, Cs.—Prov.: scisti uti foro, to make your market, i. e. to conciliate, T.—With acc. (old): Mea, quae praeter spem evenere, utantur sine, T.—Pass., only in gerundive: Quod illa aetas magis ad haec utenda idoneast, i. e. for these enjoyments, T.: te, quod utendum acceperis, reddidisse, what you borrowed: Multa rogant utenda dari, O.—To manage, control, wield: bene armis, optime equis.—To spend, use: notum et quaerere et uti, H.: cum horis nostris nos essemus usi, exhausted.—To wear: pellibus aut parvis tegimentis, Cs.: insignibus regiis.—To accept, adopt: eā condicione, quae a Caesare ferretur, Cs.: praeposteris consiliis.—To resort to, consult: quaestor, cuius consilio uteretur.—To make, adopt, employ, express oneself: si provincia loqui posset, hac voce uteretur: haec oratio, quā me uti res p. coëgit.— To perform, exercise, practise: virtute suā: Viribus per clivos, H.: nil circuitione, T.—To indulge, practise, exercise, yield to: alacritate ac studio, Cs.: incredibili patientiā: dementer amoribus, O.: suā clementiā in eos, Cs.—To experience, undergo, receive, enjoy: Ne simili utamur fortunā atque usi sumus, Quom, ete., T.: hoc honore usi togati solent esse.—To consume, take, drink: Lacte mero et herbis, O.—To enjoy the friendship of, be intimate with, associate with: quā (Caeciliā） pater usus erat plurimum: Utere Pompeio Grospho, H.: regibus, H.—With two abll., to use as, employ for, hold in the capacity of, find to be: Mihi si umquam filius erit, ne ille facili me utetur patre, shall find me an indulgent father, T.: hic vide quam me sis usurus aequo, i. e. how justly I have dealt with you: uteris monitoribus isdem, H.: valetudine non bonā, Cs.* * *uti, usus sum V DEPuse, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of (with ABL) -
15 morigero
morigerare, morigeravi, morigeratus V INTRANSbe compliant/indulgent to; gratify; humor -
16 almus
almus, a, um, adj. [alo], nourishing, affording nourishment, cherishing ( poet. epithet of Ceres, Venus, and other patron deities of the earth, of light, day, wine, etc.; cf. Bentl. ad Hor. S. 2, 4, 13).—Hence, genial, restoring, reviving, kind, propitious, indulgent, bountiful, etc.: O Fides alma, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 3, 29, 104 (Trag. v. 410 Vahl.):nutrix,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 79:Venus,
Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 4, 15, 31:mater terra,
Lucr. 2, 992; 5, 231 al.:Ceres,
Verg. G. 1, 7:Phoebe,
id. A. 10, 215:Cybele,
id. ib. 10, 220:ager,
id. G. 2, 330:vites,
refreshing, id. ib. 2, 233 al.:Faustitas,
Hor. C. 4, 5, 18:Maia,
id. ib. 1, 2, 42:Musae,
id. ib. 3, 4, 42:dies,
id. ib. 4, 7, 7:sol,
id. C. S. 9:adorea, i.e. gloria, quae virtutem nutrit,
id. C. 4, 4, 41:Pales,
Ov. F. 4, 722:sacerdos,
Prop. 5, 9, 51:ubera,
Stat. Achill. 2, 383 al. -
17 animus
ănĭmus, i, m. [a Graeco-Italic form of anemos = wind (as ego, lego, of ego, lego); cf. Sanscr. an = to breathe, anas = breath, anilas = wind; Goth. uz-ana = exspiro; Erse, anal = breath; Germ. Unst = a storm (so, sometimes); but Curt. does not extend the connection to AФ, aêmi = to blow; a modification of animus—by making which the Romans took a step in advance of the Greeks, who used hê psuchê for both these ideas—is anima, which has the physical meaning of anemos, so that Cic. was theoretically right, but historically wrong, when he said, ipse animus ab anima dictus est, Tusc. 1, 9, 19; after the same analogy we have from psuchô = to breathe, blow, psuchê = breath, life, soul; from pneô = to breathe, pneuma = air, breath, life, in class. Greek, and = spirit, a spiritual being, in Hellenistic Greek; from spiro = to breathe, blow, spiritus = breath, breeze, energy, high spirit, and poet. and post-Aug. = soul, mind; the Engl. ghost = Germ. Geist may be comp. with Germ. giessen and cheô, to pour, and for this interchange of the ideas of gases and liquids, cf. Sol. 22: insula adspiratur freto Gallico, is flowed upon, washed, by the Gallic Strait; the Sanscr. atman = breath, soul, with which comp. aytmê = breath; Germ. Odem = breath, and Athem = breath, soul, with which group Curt. connects auô, aêmi; the Heb. = breath, life, soul; and = breath, wind, life, spirit, soul or mind].I.In a general sense, the rational soul in man (in opp. to the body, corpus, and to the physical life, anima), hê psuchê:II.humanus animus decerptus ex mente divina,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38:Corpus animum praegravat, Atque affixit humo divinae particulam aurae,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 77:credo deos immortales sparsisse animos in corpora humana, ut essent qui terras tuerentur etc.,
Cic. Sen. 21, 77:eas res tueor animi non corporis viribus,
id. ib. 11, 38; so id. Off. 1, 23, 79:quae (res) vel infirmis corporibus animo tamen administratur,
id. Sen. 6, 15; id. Off. 1, 29, 102:omnes animi cruciatus et corporis,
id. Cat. 4, 5, 10:levantes Corpus et animum,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 141:formam et figuram animi magis quam corporis complecti,
Tac. Agr. 46; id. H. 1, 22:animi validus et corpore ingens,
id. A. 15, 53:Aristides primus animum pinxit et sensus hominis expressit, quae vocantur Graece ethe, item perturbationes,
first painted the soul, put a soul into his figures, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 98 (cf.:animosa signa,
life-like statues, Prop. 4, 8, 9): si nihil esset in eo (animo), nisi id, ut per eum viveremus, i. e. were it mere anima, Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 56:Singularis est quaedam natura atque vis animi, sejuncta ab his usitatis notisque naturis, i. e. the four material elements,
id. ib. 1, 27, 66: Neque nos corpora sumus. Cum igitur nosce te dicit, hoc dicit, nosce animum tuum, id. ib. 1, 22, 52:In quo igitur loco est (animus)? Credo equidem in capite,
id. ib. 1, 29, 70:corpora nostra, terreno principiorum genere confecta, ardore animi concalescunt,
derive their heat from the fiery nature of the soul, id. ib. 1, 18, 42:Non valet tantum animus, ut se ipsum ipse videat: at, ut oculus, sic animus, se non videns alia cernit,
id. ib. 1, 27, 67: foramina illa ( the senses), quae patent ad animum a corpore, callidissimo artificio natura fabricata est, id. ib. 1, 20, 47: dum peregre est animus sine corpore velox, independently of the body, i. e. the mind roaming in thought, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 13:discessus animi a corpore,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 18; 1, 30, 72:cum nihil erit praeter animum,
when there shall be nothing but the soul, when the soul shall be disembodied, id. ib. 1, 20, 47; so,animus vacans corpore,
id. ib. 1, 22, 50; and:animus sine corpore,
id. ib. 1, 22, 51:sine mente animoque nequit residere per artus pars ulla animai,
Lucr. 3, 398 (for the pleonasm here, v. infra, II. A. 1.):Reliquorum sententiae spem adferunt posse animos, cum e corporibus excesserint in caelum pervenire,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 24:permanere animos arbitramur consensu nationum omnium,
id. ib. 1, 16, 36:Pherecydes primus dixit animos esse hominum sempiternos,
id. ib. 1, 16, 38:Quod ni ita se haberet, ut animi immortales essent, haud etc.,
id. Sen. 23, 82: immortalitas animorum, id. ib. 21, 78; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 24; 1, 14, 30:aeternitas animorum,
id. ib. 1, 17, 39; 1, 22, 50 (for the plur. animorum, in this phrase, cf. Cic. Sen. 23, 84); for the atheistic notions about the soul, v. Lucr. bk. iii.—In a more restricted sense, the mind as thinking, feeling, willing, the intellect, the sensibility, and the will, acc. to the almost universally received division of the mental powers since the time of Kant (Diog. Laert. 8, 30, says that Pythagoras divided hê psuchê into ho nous, hai phrenes, and ho thumos; and that man had ho nous and ho thumos in common with other animals, but he alone had hai phrenes. Here ho nous and ho thumos must denote the understanding and the sensibility, and hai phrenes, the reason. Plutarch de Placit. 4, 21, says that the Stoics called the supreme faculty of the mind (to hêgemonikon tês psuchês) ho logismos, reason. Cic. sometimes speaks of a twofold division; as, Est animus in partes tributus duas, quarum altera rationis est particeps, altera expers (i. e. to logistikon and to alogon of Plato; cf. Tert. Anim. 16), i. e. the reason or intellect and the sensibility, Tusc. 2, 21, 47; so id. Off. 1, 28, 101; 1, 36, 132; id. Tusc 4, 5, 10; and again of a threefold; as, Plato triplicem finxit animum, cujus principatum, id est rationem in capite sicut in arce posuit, et duas partes ( the two other parts) ei parere voluit, iram et cupiditatem, quas locis disclusit; iram in pectore, cupiditatem subter praecordia locavit, i. e. the reason or intellect, and the sensibility here resolved into desire and aversion, id. ib. 1, 10, 20; so id. Ac. 2, 39, 124. The will, hê boulêsis, voluntas, arbitrium, seems to have been sometimes merged in the sensibility, ho thumos, animus, animi, sensus, and sometimes identified with the intellect or reason, ho nous, ho logismos, mens, ratio).A.1.. The general power of perception and thought, the reason, intellect, mind (syn.: mens, ratio, ingenium), ho nous:2.cogito cum meo animo,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 13; so Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 55:cum animis vestris cogitare,
Cic. Agr. 2, 24:recordari cum animo,
id. Clu. 25, 70;and without cum: animo meditari,
Nep. Ages. 4, 1; cf. id. Ham. 4, 2:cogitare volvereque animo,
Suet. Vesp. 5:animo cogitare,
Vulg. Eccli. 37, 9:statuere apud animum,
Liv. 34, 2:proposui in animo meo,
Vulg. Eccli. 1, 12:nisi me animus fallit, hi sunt, etc.,
Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 23:in dubio est animus,
Ter. And. 1, 5, 31; id. ib. prol. 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 1, 29:animum ad se ipsum advocamus,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:lumen animi, ingenii consiliique tui,
id. Rep. 6, 12 al. —For the sake of rhet. fulness, animus often has a synonym joined with it: Mens et animus et consilium et sententia civitatis posita est in legibus,
Cic. Clu. 146:magnam cui mentem animumque Delius inspirat vates,
Verg. A. 6, 11:complecti animo et cogitatione,
Cic. Off. 1, 32, 117; id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:animis et cogitatione comprehendere,
id. Fl. 27, 66:cum omnia ratione animoque lustraris,
id. Off. 1, 17, 56:animorum ingeniorumque naturale quoddam quasi pabulum consideratio naturae,
id. Ac. 2, 41, 127.—Hence the expressions: agitatio animi, attentio, contentio; animi adversio; applicatio animi; judicium, opinio animorum, etc. (v. these vv.); and animum advertere, adjungere, adplicare, adpellere, inducere, etc. (v. these vv.).—Of particular faculties of mind, the memory:3.etiam nunc mihi Scripta illa dicta sunt in animo Chrysidis,
Ter. And. 1, 5, 46:An imprimi, quasi ceram, animum putamus etc. (an idea of Aristotle's),
Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 61:ex animo effluere,
id. de Or. 2, 74, 300: omnia fert aetas, animum quoque;... Nunc oblita mihi tot carmina,
Verg. E. 9, 51.—Consciousness (physically considered) or the vital power, on which consciousness depends ( = conscientia, q. v. II. A., or anima, q. v. II. E.):4.vae miserae mihi. Animo malest: aquam velim,
I'm fainting, my wits are going, Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 6; id. Curc. 2, 3, 33:reliquit animus Sextium gravibus acceptis vulneribus,
Caes. B. G. 6, 38:Una eademque via sanguis animusque sequuntur,
Verg. A. 10, 487:animusque reliquit euntem,
Ov. M. 10, 459:nisi si timor abstulit omnem Sensum animumque,
id. ib. 14, 177:linqui deinde animo et submitti genu coepit,
Curt. 4, 6, 20: repente animo linqui solebat, Suet. Caes. 45:ad recreandos defectos animo puleio,
Plin. 20, 14, 54, § 152.—The conscience, in mal. part. (v. conscientia, II. B. 2. b.):5.cum conscius ipse animus se remordet,
Lucr. 4, 1135:quos conscius animus exagitabat,
Sall. C. 14, 3:suae malae cogitationes conscientiaeque animi terrent,
Cic. Sex. Rosc. 67.—In Plaut. very freq., and once also in Cic., meton. for judicium, sententia, opinion, judgment; mostly meo quidem animo or meo animo, according to my mind, in my opinion, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 17:6.e meo quidem animo aliquanto facias rectius, si, etc.,
id. Aul. 3, 6, 3:meo quidem animo, hic tibi hodie evenit bonus,
id. Bacch. 1, 1, 69; so id. Aul. 3, 5, 4; id. Curc. 4, 2, 28; id. Bacch. 3, 2, 10; id. Ep. 1, 2, 8; id. Poen. 1, 2, 23; id. Rud. 4, 4, 94; Cic. Sest. 22:edepol lenones meo animo novisti,
Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 19:nisi, ut meus est animus, fieri non posse arbitror,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 5 (cf.:EX MEI ANIMI SENTENTIA,
Inscr. Orell. 3665:ex animi tui sententia,
Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108).—The imagination, the fancy (for which Cic. often uses cogitatio, as Ac. 2, 15, 48):B.cerno animo sepultam patriam, miseros atque insepultos acervos civium,
Cic. Cat. 4, 6, 11:fingere animo jubebat aliquem etc.,
id. Sen. 12, 41: Fingite animis;litterae enim sunt cogitationes nostrae, et quae volunt, sic intuentur, ut ea cernimus, quae videmus,
id. Mil. 29, 79:Nihil animo videre poterant,
id. Tusc. 1, 16, 38.—The power of feeling, the sensibility, the heart, the feelings, affections, inclinations, disposition, passions (either honorable or base; syn.: sensus, adfectus, pectus, cor), ho thumos.1.a.. In gen., heart, soul, spirit, feeling, inclination, affection, passion: Medea, animo aegra, amore saevo saucia, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22 (cf. Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 36:(α).animo hercle homo suo est miser): tu si animum vicisti potius quam animus te, est quod gaudeas, etc.,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 27 -29:harum scelera et lacrumae confictae dolis Redducunt animum aegrotum ad misericordiam,
Ter. And. 3, 3, 27:Quo gemitu conversi animi (sunt),
Verg. A. 2, 73:Hoc fletu concussi animi,
id. ib. 9, 498;4, 310: animum offendere,
Cic. Lig. 4; id. Deiot. 33; so Vulg. Gen. 26, 35.—Mens and animus are often conjoined and contrasted, mind and heart (cf. the Homeric kata phrena kai kata thumon, in mind and heart): mentem atque animum delectat suum, entertains his mind and delights his heart, Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10:Satin tu sanus mentis aut animi tui?
Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 53:mala mens, malus animus,
bad mind, bad heart, Ter. And. 1, 1, 137:animum et mentem meam ipsa cogitatione hominum excellentium conformabam,
Cic. Arch. 6, 14:Nec vero corpori soli subveniendum est, sed menti atque animo multo magis,
id. Sen. 11, 36:ut omnium mentes animosque perturbaret,
Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 1, 21:Istuc mens animusque fert,
Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 8:Stare Socrates dicitur tamquam quodam recessu mentis atque animi facto a corpore,
Gell. 2, 1; 15, 2, 7.—And very rarely with this order inverted: Jam vero animum ipsum mentemque hominis, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147:mente animoque nobiscum agunt,
Tac. G. 29:quem nobis animum, quas mentes imprecentur,
id. H. 1, 84;and sometimes pleon. without such distinction: in primis regina quietum Accipit in Teucros animum mentemque benignam,
a quiet mind and kindly heart, Verg. A. 1, 304; so,pravitas animi atque ingenii,
Vell. 2, 112, 7 (for mens et animus, etc., in the sense of thought, used as a pleonasm, v. supra, II. A. 1.):Verum animus ubi semel se cupiditate devinxit mala, etc.,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 34:animus perturbatus et incitatus nec cohibere se potest, nec quo loco vult insistere,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 41:animum comprimit,
id. ib. 2, 22, 53:animus alius ad alia vitia propensior,
id. ib. 4, 37, 81; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1:sed quid ego hic animo lamentor,
Enn. Ann. 6, 40:tremere animo,
Cic. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4:ingentes animo concipit iras,
Ov. M. 1, 166:exsultare animo,
id. ib. 6, 514.—So often ex animo, from the heart, from the bottom of one's heart, deeply, truly, sincerely:Paulum interesse censes ex animo omnia facias an de industria?
from your heart or with some design, Ter. And. 4, 4, 55; id. Ad. 1, 1, 47:nisi quod tibi bene ex animo volo,
id. Heaut. 5, 2, 6: verbum [p. 124] ex animo dicere, id. Eun. 1, 2, 95:sive ex animo id fit sive simulate,
Cic. N. D. 2, 67, 168:majore studio magisve ex animo petere non possum,
id. Fam. 11, 22:ex animo vereque diligi,
id. ib. 9, 6, 2:ex animo dolere,
Hor. A. P. 432:quae (gentes) dederunt terram meam sibi cum gaudio et toto corde et ex animo,
Vulg. Ezech. 36, 5; ib. Eph. 6, 6; ib. 1 Pet. 5, 3.—And with gen.With verbs:(β).Quid illam miseram animi excrucias?
Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 76; 4, 6, 65:Antipho me excruciat animi,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 10:discrucior animi,
id. Ad. 4, 4, 1:in spe pendebit animi,
id. Heaut. 4, 4, 5: juvenemque animi miserata repressit, pitying him in her heart, thumôi phileousa te kêdomenê te (Hom. Il. 1, 196), Verg. A. 10, 686.—With adjj.:b.aeger animi,
Liv. 1, 58; 2, 36; 6, 10; Curt. 4, 3, 11; Tac. H. 3, 58:infelix animi,
Verg. A. 4, 529:felix animi,
Juv. 14, 159:victus animi,
Verg. G. 4, 491:ferox animi,
Tac. A. 1, 32:promptus animi,
id. H. 2, 23:praestans animi,
Verg. A. 12, 19:ingens animi,
Tac. A. 1, 69 (for this gen. v. Ramsh. Gr. p. 323; Key, § 935; Wagner ad Plaut. Aul. v. 105; Draeger, Hist. Synt. I. p. 443).—Meton., disposition, character (so, often ingenium): nimis paene animo es Molli, Pac. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 21, 49:2.animo audaci proripit sese,
Pac. Trag. Rel. p. 109 Rib.:petulans protervo, iracundo animo,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 1; id. Truc. 4, 3, 1:ubi te vidi animo esse omisso (omisso = neglegenti, Don.),
Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 9; Cic. Fam. 2. 17 fin.:promptus animus vester,
Vulg. 2 Cor. 9, 2: animis estis simplicibus et mansuetis nimium creditis unicuique, Auct. ad Her. 4, 37:eorum animi molles et aetate fluxi dolis haud difficulter capiebantur,
Sall. C. 14, 5:Hecabe, Non oblita animorum, annorum oblita suorum,
Ov. M. 13, 550:Nihil est tam angusti animi tamque parvi, quam amare divitias,
Cic. Off. 1, 20, 68:sordidus atque animi parvi,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 10; Vell. 2, 25, 3:Drusus animi fluxioris erat,
Suet. Tib. 52.—In particular, some one specific emotion, inclination, or passion (honorable or base; in this signif., in the poets and prose writers, very freq. in the plur.). —a.Courage, spirit:b.ibi nostris animus additus est,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 94; cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 31; id. And. 2, 1, 33:deficiens animo maesto cum corde jacebat,
Lucr. 6, 1232:virtute atque animo resistere,
Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 8:fac animo magno fortique sis,
id. ib. 6, 14 fin.:Cassio animus accessit, et Parthis timor injectus est,
id. Att. 5, 20, 3:nostris animus augetur,
Caes. B. G. 7, 70:mihi in dies magis animus accenditur,
Sall. C. 20, 6; Cic. Att. 5, 18; Liv. 8, 19; 44, 29:Nunc demum redit animus,
Tac. Agr. 3:bellica Pallas adest, Datque animos,
Ov. M. 5, 47:pares annis animisque,
id. ib. 7, 558:cecidere illis animique manusque,
id. ib. 7, 347 (cf.:tela viris animusque cadunt,
id. F. 3, 225) et saep.—Hence, bono animo esse or uti, to be of good courage, Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 5: Am. Bono animo es. So. Scin quam bono animo sim? Plaut. Am. 22, 39:In re mala animo si bono utare, adjuvat,
id. Capt. 2, 1, 9:bono animo fac sis,
Ter. Ad. 3, 5, 1:quin tu animo bono es,
id. ib. 4, 2, 4:quare bono animo es,
Cic. Att. 5, 18; so Vulg. 2 Macc. 11, 26; ib. Act. 18, 25;so also, satis animi,
sufficient courage, Ov. M. 3, 559.—Also for hope:magnus mihi animus est, hodiernum diem initium libertatis fore,
Tac. Agr, 30.— Trop., of the violent, stormy motion of the winds of AEolus:Aeolus mollitque animos et temperat iras,
Verg. A. 1, 57.—Of a top:dant animos plagae,
give it new force, quicker motion, Verg. A. 7, 383.—Of spirit in discourse: in Asinio Pollione et consilii et animi satis,
Quint. 10, 1, 113. —Haughtiness, arrogance, pride: quae civitas est in Asia, quae unius tribuni militum animos ac spiritus capere possit? can bear the arrogance and pride, etc., Cic. Imp. Pomp. 22, 66:c.jam insolentiam noratis hominis: noratis animos ejus ac spiritus tribunicios,
id. Clu. 39, 109; so id. Caecin. 11 al.; Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 3 (cf.:quia paululum vobis accessit pecuniae, Sublati animi sunt,
Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 56).—Violent passion, vehemence, wrath:d.animum vincere, iracundiam cohibere, etc.,
Cic. Marcell. 3:animum rege, qui nisi paret Imperat,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 62:qui dominatur animo suo,
Vulg. Prov. 16, 32.—So often in plur.; cf hoi thumoi: ego meos animos violentos meamque iram ex pectore jam promam, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 43:vince animos iramque tuam,
Ov. H. 3, 85; id. M. 8, 583; Prop. 1, 5, 12:Parce tuis animis, vita, nocere tibi,
id. 2, 5, 18:Sic longius aevum Destruit ingentes animos,
Luc. 8, 28:coeunt sine more, sine arte, Tantum animis iraque,
Stat. Th. 11, 525 al. —Moderation, patience, calmness, contentedness, in the phrase aequus animus, an even mind:e.si est animus aequos tibi,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 10; id. Rud. 2, 3, 71; Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145; and often in the abl., aequo animo, with even mind, patiently, etc.:aequo animo ferre,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 23; Cic. Tusc. 1, 39, 93; id. Sen. 23, 84; Nep. Dion. 6, 4; Liv. 5, 39:aequo animo esse,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 21, 7; ib. Judith, 7, 23: Aequo animo est? of merry heart (Gr. euthumei), ib. Jac. 5, 13:animis aequis remittere,
Cic. Clu. 2, 6:aequiore animo successorem opperiri,
Suet. Tib. 25:haud aequioribus animis audire,
Liv. 23, 22: sapientissimus quisque aequissimo animo moritur; stultissimus iniquissimo. Cic. Sen. 23, 83; so id. Tusc. 1, 45, 109; Sall. C. 3, 2; Suet. Aug. 56:iniquo animo,
Att. Trag. Rel. p. 150 Rib.; Cic. Tusc. 2, 2, 5; Quint. 11, 1, 66.—Agreeable feeling, pleasure, delight:f.cubat amans animo obsequens,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 134:indulgent animis, et nulla quid utile cura est,
Ov. M. 7, 566; so, esp. freq.: animi causa (in Plaut. once animi gratia), for the sake of amusement, diversion (cf.:haec (animalia) alunt animi voluptatisque causa,
Caes. B. G. 5, 12):Post animi causa mihi navem faciam,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 27; so id. Trin. 2, 2, 53; id. Ep. 1, 1, 43:liberare fidicinam animi gratia,
id. ib. 2, 2, 90:qui illud animi causa fecerit, hunc praedae causa quid facturum putabis?
Cic. Phil. 7, 6:habet animi causa rus amoenum et suburbanum,
id. Rosc. Am. 46 Matth.; cf. id. ib. § 134, and Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 2, 17, 56; Cic. Fam. 7, 2:Romanos in illis munitionibus animine causa cotidie exerceri putatis?
Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Plin. praef. 17 Sill.—Disposition toward any one:C.hoc animo in nos esse debebis, ut etc.,
Cic. Fam. 2, 1 fin.:meus animus erit in te semper, quem tu esse vis,
id. ib. 5, 18 fin.:qui, quo animo inter nos simus, ignorant,
id. ib. 3, 6; so id. ib. 4, 15;5, 2: In quo in primis quo quisque animo, studio, benevolentia fecerit, ponderandum est,
id. Off. 1, 15, 49:quod (Allobroges) nondum bono animo in populum Romanum viderentur,
to be well disposed, Caes. B. G. 1, 6 fin. —In the pregn. signif. of kind, friendly feeling, affection, kindness, liberality:animum fidemque praetorianorum erga se expertus est,
Suet. Oth. 8:Nec non aurumque animusque Latino est,
Verg. A. 12, 23.—Hence, meton., of a person who is loved, my heart, my soul:salve, anime mi,
Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 3:da, meus ocellus, mea rosa, mi anime, da, mea voluptas,
id. As. 3, 3, 74; so id. ib. 5, 2, 90; id. Curc. 1, 3, 9; id. Bacch. 1, 1, 48; id. Most. 1, 4, 23; id. Men. 1, 3, 1; id. Mil. 4, 8, 20; id. Rud. 4, 8, 1; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 15 et saep. —The power of willing, the will, inclination, desire, purpose, design, intention (syn.: voluntas, arbitrium, mens, consilium, propositum), hê boulêsis:D.qui rem publicam animo certo adjuverit,
Att. Trag Rel. p. 182 Rib.:pro inperio tuo meum animum tibi servitutem servire aequom censui,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 23:Ex animique voluntate id procedere primum,
goes forth at first from the inclination of the soul, Lucr. 2, 270; so,pro animi mei voluntate,
Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 8 (v. Manut. ad h.l.):teneo, quid animi vostri super hac re siet,
Plaut. Am. prol. 58; 1, 1, 187:Nam si semel tuom animum ille intellexerit, Prius proditurum te etc.,
Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 69:Prius quam tuom ut sese habeat animum ad nuptias perspexerit,
id. And. 2, 3, 4:Sin aliter animus voster est, ego etc.,
id. Ad. 3, 4, 46:Quid mi istaec narras? an quia non audisti, de hac re animus meus ut sit?
id. Hec. 5, 2, 19:qui ab auro gazaque regia manus, oculos, animum cohibere possit,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 66:istum exheredare in animo habebat,
id. Rosc. Am. 18, 52: nobis crat in animo Ciceronem ad Caesarem mittere, we had it in mind to send, etc., id. Fam. 14, 11; Serv. ad Cic. ib. 4, 12:hostes in foro constiterunt, hoc animo, ut, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 7, 28:insurrexerunt uno animo in Paulum,
with one mind, Vulg. Act. 18, 12; 19, 29: persequi Jugurtham animus ardebat, Sall. J. 39, 5 Gerlach (others, animo, as Dietsch); so id. de Rep. Ord. 1, 8: in nova fert an mus mutatas dicere formas, my mind inclines to tell of, etc., Ov. M. 1, 1.—Hence, est animus alicui, with inf., to have a mind for something, to aim at, etc.:omnibus unum Opprimere est animus,
Ov. M. 5, 150:Sacra Jovi Stygio perficere est animus,
Verg. A. 4, 639:Fuerat animus conjuratis corpus occisi in Tiberim trahere,
Suet. Caes. 82 fin.; id. Oth. 6; cf. id. Calig. 56.—So, aliquid alicui in animo est, with inf., Tac. G. 3.—So, inducere in animum or animum, to resolve upon doing something; v. induco.—Trop., of the principle of life and activity in irrational objects, as in Engl. the word mind is used.1.Of brutes:2.in bestiis, quarum animi sunt rationis expertes,
whose minds, Cic. Tusc. 1, 33, 80:Sunt bestiae, in quibus etiam animorum aliqua ex parte motus quosdam videmus,
id. Fin. 5, 14, 38:ut non inscite illud dictum videatur in sue, animum illi pecudi datum pro sale, ne putisceret,
id. ib. 5, 13, 38, ubi v. Madv.:(apes Ingentes animos angusto in pectore versant,
Verg. G. 4, 83:Illiusque animos, qui multos perdidit unus, Sumite serpentis,
Ov. M. 3, 544:cum pecudes pro regionis caelique statu et habitum corporis et ingenium animi et pili colorem gerant,
Col. 6, 1, 1:Umbria (boves progenerat) vastos nec minus probabiles animis quam corporibus,
id. 6, 1, 2 si equum ipsum nudum et solum corpus ejus et animum contemplamur, App. de Deo Socr. 23 (so sometimes mens:iniquae mentis asellus,
Hor. S. 1, 9, 20).—Of plants:III.haec quoque Exuerint silvestrem animum, i. e. naturam, ingenium,
their wild nature, Verg. G. 2, 51.—Transf. Of God or the gods, as we say, the Divine Mind, the Mind of God:certe et deum ipsum et divinum animum corpore liberatum cogitatione complecti possumus,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 22, 51 (so mens, of God, id. ib. 1, 22, 66; id. Ac. 2, 41, 126):Tantaene animis caelestibus irae?
Verg. A. 1, 11. -
18 Clemens
1.clēmens, entis (abl. usu. -ti;I.but -te,
Liv. 1, 26, 8; Laber. ap. Macr. S. 2, 7, 3), adj. [etym. dub.; cf. lemures; and Germ. hold].Orig. (in the class. per. very rare), of the quiet, placid, pleasant state of the air, wind, or weather, mild, calm, soft, gentle ( = the class. placidus, quietus): undae clementi flamine pulsae, * Cat. 64, 272:B.clementior Auster vela vocat,
Stat. Th. 5, 468:aura Favoni,
Claud. Cons. Prob. Olyb. 272; cf. id. III. Cons. Hon. 165; Val. Fl. 6, 747:clementior dies,
Col. 11, 2, 2:clementior Arctos,
Sil. 1, 198:clementiores plagae (opp. Septentrio),
Pall. Febr. 12, 1.—Hence,Esp.1.Of the gentle motion of the sea, rivers, etc., placid, calm, etc.:2. II.mare,
Gell. 2, 21, 1:Pasitigris clementiore alveo praeterit, etc. (preced. by: praeceps inter saxa devolvitur),
Curt. 5, 3, 1:quā sit clementissimus amnis,
Ov. M. 9, 116.—Trop.A.Of a calm, unexcited, passionless state of mind, quiet, mild, gentle, tranquil, kind (syn.:2.placidus, lenis): clementem vocabo non in alieno dolore facilem, sed eum, qui cum suis stimulis exagitetur, non prosilit, etc.,
Sen. Clem. 1, 20, 3:egit semper vitam... clemens, placidus,
Ter. Ad. 5, 1, 10:vita urbana atque otium,
id. ib. 1, 1, 17 (cf. with Cic. Rab. Post. 7, 17:vita quieta atque otiosa): ille suam semper egit vitam in otio, in conviviis: clemens, placidus,
Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 10; Liv. 38, 17, 17 (cf. the passages under clementia, cited from Flor.):cupio, patres conscripti, me esse clementem: cupio in tantis rei publicae periculis me non dissolutum videri,
Cic. Cat. 1, 2, 4:etsi satis clemens sum in disputando, tamen interdum soleo subirasci,
id. Fin. 2, 4, 12:(Arimphaeis) ritus clementes,
Plin. 6, 13, 14, § 35.—Transf. to animals. tame, domesticated: clementius genus columbarum [p. 353] (opp. agrestes), Varr. R. R. 3, 7, 2.—B.Specif.1.Mild in respect to the faults and failures of others, i. e. forbearing, indulgent, compassionate, merciful (class.; syn.: mitis, benignus, humanus, lenis, facilis, indulgens;* Hor.opp.: crudelis, inhumanus, asper al.): clementi (mi) animo ignoscet,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 6, 37; Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 22:judices et misericordes,
Cic. Planc. 13, 31; cf.C. 3, 11, 46; Tac. A. 2, 57:2.vir et contra audaciam fortissimus et ab innocentiā clementissimus,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 30, 85; Nep. Epam. 3, 2:legis interpres,
Liv. 1, 26, 8:dominus facilis et clemens,
Suet. Aug. 67:justa et clemens servitus,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 9:castigatio,
Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137:clementior sententia,
Liv. 8, 31, 8.—More unusual: rumor, i. e. non nimius, mild, mitigated, praos (acc. to Prisc. p. 1202 P.), Sall. J. 22, 1.—Poet. of places:I.pars (insulae) ratibus clemens,
accessible, Claud. B. Gild. 511.— Adv.: clē-menter.(Acc. to I. A.) Gently, softly, mildly:B.non desiit adsidue tremere Campania, clementius quidem, sed ingenti damno,
Sen. Q. N. 6, 31, 1:agitant venti oleas,
Pall. Nov. 5:spirant clementius Austri,
Stat. S. 2, 2, 27.—So of moderate, slow action gen.: Eu. Sequere sis. Ch. Sequor. Eu. Clementer quaeso;calces deteris,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 111; so id. Stich. 4, 1, 26; id. Ep. 2, 2, 23. —(Acc. to I. B. 2.) By degrees, gradually, gently:II.clementer et molliter assurgens collis,
Col. 2, 2, 1; cf. Tac. A. 13, 38:editum jugum,
id. G. 1; Sil. 1, 274; Sen. Oedip. 280:accedere,
Tac. A. 12, 33; cf. in comp.:explorare, si quā Appennini juga clementius adirentur,
id. H. 3, 52.—(Acc. to II. A.) Quietly, placidly, tranquilly, calmly: accipere aliquid clementius aequo, * Lucr. 3, 314:B.si quid est factum clementer, ut dissolute factum criminer,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 8, § 19:leniter hominem clementerque accepit,
id. ib. 2, 4, 40, §86: ferre aliquid,
id. Att. 6, 1, 3:consolationes clementer admotae,
Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 11:quo id pacto fieri possit clementissime,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 3, 5:leo caudam clementer et blande movet,
Gell. 5, 14, 12.—(Acc. to II. B.) With forbearance, mildly, with indulgence:2.clementer et moderate jus dicere,
Caes. B. C. 3, 20:clementer a consule accepti,
Liv. 27, 15, 2:clementer ductis militibus,
i.e. peacefully, without plundering, id. 29, 2, 1.— Comp.:clementius tractare aliquem,
Plin. Ep. 8, 24, 5.— Sup.:clementissime scribere de aliquo,
Gell. 1, 18, 3:qui victoriā civili clementissime usus est,
Sen. Ira, 2, 23, 4.Clēmens, entis, m., a proper name, in later Lat. very freq.:Julius,
Tac. A. 1, 23; 1, 26; 15, 73; id. H. 1, 87; 2, 12:Arretinus,
id. ib. 4, 68; Suet. Dom. 11:Flavius,
id. ib. 15. -
19 clemens
1.clēmens, entis (abl. usu. -ti;I.but -te,
Liv. 1, 26, 8; Laber. ap. Macr. S. 2, 7, 3), adj. [etym. dub.; cf. lemures; and Germ. hold].Orig. (in the class. per. very rare), of the quiet, placid, pleasant state of the air, wind, or weather, mild, calm, soft, gentle ( = the class. placidus, quietus): undae clementi flamine pulsae, * Cat. 64, 272:B.clementior Auster vela vocat,
Stat. Th. 5, 468:aura Favoni,
Claud. Cons. Prob. Olyb. 272; cf. id. III. Cons. Hon. 165; Val. Fl. 6, 747:clementior dies,
Col. 11, 2, 2:clementior Arctos,
Sil. 1, 198:clementiores plagae (opp. Septentrio),
Pall. Febr. 12, 1.—Hence,Esp.1.Of the gentle motion of the sea, rivers, etc., placid, calm, etc.:2. II.mare,
Gell. 2, 21, 1:Pasitigris clementiore alveo praeterit, etc. (preced. by: praeceps inter saxa devolvitur),
Curt. 5, 3, 1:quā sit clementissimus amnis,
Ov. M. 9, 116.—Trop.A.Of a calm, unexcited, passionless state of mind, quiet, mild, gentle, tranquil, kind (syn.:2.placidus, lenis): clementem vocabo non in alieno dolore facilem, sed eum, qui cum suis stimulis exagitetur, non prosilit, etc.,
Sen. Clem. 1, 20, 3:egit semper vitam... clemens, placidus,
Ter. Ad. 5, 1, 10:vita urbana atque otium,
id. ib. 1, 1, 17 (cf. with Cic. Rab. Post. 7, 17:vita quieta atque otiosa): ille suam semper egit vitam in otio, in conviviis: clemens, placidus,
Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 10; Liv. 38, 17, 17 (cf. the passages under clementia, cited from Flor.):cupio, patres conscripti, me esse clementem: cupio in tantis rei publicae periculis me non dissolutum videri,
Cic. Cat. 1, 2, 4:etsi satis clemens sum in disputando, tamen interdum soleo subirasci,
id. Fin. 2, 4, 12:(Arimphaeis) ritus clementes,
Plin. 6, 13, 14, § 35.—Transf. to animals. tame, domesticated: clementius genus columbarum [p. 353] (opp. agrestes), Varr. R. R. 3, 7, 2.—B.Specif.1.Mild in respect to the faults and failures of others, i. e. forbearing, indulgent, compassionate, merciful (class.; syn.: mitis, benignus, humanus, lenis, facilis, indulgens;* Hor.opp.: crudelis, inhumanus, asper al.): clementi (mi) animo ignoscet,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 6, 37; Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 22:judices et misericordes,
Cic. Planc. 13, 31; cf.C. 3, 11, 46; Tac. A. 2, 57:2.vir et contra audaciam fortissimus et ab innocentiā clementissimus,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 30, 85; Nep. Epam. 3, 2:legis interpres,
Liv. 1, 26, 8:dominus facilis et clemens,
Suet. Aug. 67:justa et clemens servitus,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 9:castigatio,
Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137:clementior sententia,
Liv. 8, 31, 8.—More unusual: rumor, i. e. non nimius, mild, mitigated, praos (acc. to Prisc. p. 1202 P.), Sall. J. 22, 1.—Poet. of places:I.pars (insulae) ratibus clemens,
accessible, Claud. B. Gild. 511.— Adv.: clē-menter.(Acc. to I. A.) Gently, softly, mildly:B.non desiit adsidue tremere Campania, clementius quidem, sed ingenti damno,
Sen. Q. N. 6, 31, 1:agitant venti oleas,
Pall. Nov. 5:spirant clementius Austri,
Stat. S. 2, 2, 27.—So of moderate, slow action gen.: Eu. Sequere sis. Ch. Sequor. Eu. Clementer quaeso;calces deteris,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 111; so id. Stich. 4, 1, 26; id. Ep. 2, 2, 23. —(Acc. to I. B. 2.) By degrees, gradually, gently:II.clementer et molliter assurgens collis,
Col. 2, 2, 1; cf. Tac. A. 13, 38:editum jugum,
id. G. 1; Sil. 1, 274; Sen. Oedip. 280:accedere,
Tac. A. 12, 33; cf. in comp.:explorare, si quā Appennini juga clementius adirentur,
id. H. 3, 52.—(Acc. to II. A.) Quietly, placidly, tranquilly, calmly: accipere aliquid clementius aequo, * Lucr. 3, 314:B.si quid est factum clementer, ut dissolute factum criminer,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 8, § 19:leniter hominem clementerque accepit,
id. ib. 2, 4, 40, §86: ferre aliquid,
id. Att. 6, 1, 3:consolationes clementer admotae,
Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 11:quo id pacto fieri possit clementissime,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 3, 5:leo caudam clementer et blande movet,
Gell. 5, 14, 12.—(Acc. to II. B.) With forbearance, mildly, with indulgence:2.clementer et moderate jus dicere,
Caes. B. C. 3, 20:clementer a consule accepti,
Liv. 27, 15, 2:clementer ductis militibus,
i.e. peacefully, without plundering, id. 29, 2, 1.— Comp.:clementius tractare aliquem,
Plin. Ep. 8, 24, 5.— Sup.:clementissime scribere de aliquo,
Gell. 1, 18, 3:qui victoriā civili clementissime usus est,
Sen. Ira, 2, 23, 4.Clēmens, entis, m., a proper name, in later Lat. very freq.:Julius,
Tac. A. 1, 23; 1, 26; 15, 73; id. H. 1, 87; 2, 12:Arretinus,
id. ib. 4, 68; Suet. Dom. 11:Flavius,
id. ib. 15. -
20 clementer
1.clēmens, entis (abl. usu. -ti;I.but -te,
Liv. 1, 26, 8; Laber. ap. Macr. S. 2, 7, 3), adj. [etym. dub.; cf. lemures; and Germ. hold].Orig. (in the class. per. very rare), of the quiet, placid, pleasant state of the air, wind, or weather, mild, calm, soft, gentle ( = the class. placidus, quietus): undae clementi flamine pulsae, * Cat. 64, 272:B.clementior Auster vela vocat,
Stat. Th. 5, 468:aura Favoni,
Claud. Cons. Prob. Olyb. 272; cf. id. III. Cons. Hon. 165; Val. Fl. 6, 747:clementior dies,
Col. 11, 2, 2:clementior Arctos,
Sil. 1, 198:clementiores plagae (opp. Septentrio),
Pall. Febr. 12, 1.—Hence,Esp.1.Of the gentle motion of the sea, rivers, etc., placid, calm, etc.:2. II.mare,
Gell. 2, 21, 1:Pasitigris clementiore alveo praeterit, etc. (preced. by: praeceps inter saxa devolvitur),
Curt. 5, 3, 1:quā sit clementissimus amnis,
Ov. M. 9, 116.—Trop.A.Of a calm, unexcited, passionless state of mind, quiet, mild, gentle, tranquil, kind (syn.:2.placidus, lenis): clementem vocabo non in alieno dolore facilem, sed eum, qui cum suis stimulis exagitetur, non prosilit, etc.,
Sen. Clem. 1, 20, 3:egit semper vitam... clemens, placidus,
Ter. Ad. 5, 1, 10:vita urbana atque otium,
id. ib. 1, 1, 17 (cf. with Cic. Rab. Post. 7, 17:vita quieta atque otiosa): ille suam semper egit vitam in otio, in conviviis: clemens, placidus,
Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 10; Liv. 38, 17, 17 (cf. the passages under clementia, cited from Flor.):cupio, patres conscripti, me esse clementem: cupio in tantis rei publicae periculis me non dissolutum videri,
Cic. Cat. 1, 2, 4:etsi satis clemens sum in disputando, tamen interdum soleo subirasci,
id. Fin. 2, 4, 12:(Arimphaeis) ritus clementes,
Plin. 6, 13, 14, § 35.—Transf. to animals. tame, domesticated: clementius genus columbarum [p. 353] (opp. agrestes), Varr. R. R. 3, 7, 2.—B.Specif.1.Mild in respect to the faults and failures of others, i. e. forbearing, indulgent, compassionate, merciful (class.; syn.: mitis, benignus, humanus, lenis, facilis, indulgens;* Hor.opp.: crudelis, inhumanus, asper al.): clementi (mi) animo ignoscet,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 6, 37; Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 22:judices et misericordes,
Cic. Planc. 13, 31; cf.C. 3, 11, 46; Tac. A. 2, 57:2.vir et contra audaciam fortissimus et ab innocentiā clementissimus,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 30, 85; Nep. Epam. 3, 2:legis interpres,
Liv. 1, 26, 8:dominus facilis et clemens,
Suet. Aug. 67:justa et clemens servitus,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 9:castigatio,
Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137:clementior sententia,
Liv. 8, 31, 8.—More unusual: rumor, i. e. non nimius, mild, mitigated, praos (acc. to Prisc. p. 1202 P.), Sall. J. 22, 1.—Poet. of places:I.pars (insulae) ratibus clemens,
accessible, Claud. B. Gild. 511.— Adv.: clē-menter.(Acc. to I. A.) Gently, softly, mildly:B.non desiit adsidue tremere Campania, clementius quidem, sed ingenti damno,
Sen. Q. N. 6, 31, 1:agitant venti oleas,
Pall. Nov. 5:spirant clementius Austri,
Stat. S. 2, 2, 27.—So of moderate, slow action gen.: Eu. Sequere sis. Ch. Sequor. Eu. Clementer quaeso;calces deteris,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 111; so id. Stich. 4, 1, 26; id. Ep. 2, 2, 23. —(Acc. to I. B. 2.) By degrees, gradually, gently:II.clementer et molliter assurgens collis,
Col. 2, 2, 1; cf. Tac. A. 13, 38:editum jugum,
id. G. 1; Sil. 1, 274; Sen. Oedip. 280:accedere,
Tac. A. 12, 33; cf. in comp.:explorare, si quā Appennini juga clementius adirentur,
id. H. 3, 52.—(Acc. to II. A.) Quietly, placidly, tranquilly, calmly: accipere aliquid clementius aequo, * Lucr. 3, 314:B.si quid est factum clementer, ut dissolute factum criminer,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 8, § 19:leniter hominem clementerque accepit,
id. ib. 2, 4, 40, §86: ferre aliquid,
id. Att. 6, 1, 3:consolationes clementer admotae,
Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 11:quo id pacto fieri possit clementissime,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 3, 5:leo caudam clementer et blande movet,
Gell. 5, 14, 12.—(Acc. to II. B.) With forbearance, mildly, with indulgence:2.clementer et moderate jus dicere,
Caes. B. C. 3, 20:clementer a consule accepti,
Liv. 27, 15, 2:clementer ductis militibus,
i.e. peacefully, without plundering, id. 29, 2, 1.— Comp.:clementius tractare aliquem,
Plin. Ep. 8, 24, 5.— Sup.:clementissime scribere de aliquo,
Gell. 1, 18, 3:qui victoriā civili clementissime usus est,
Sen. Ira, 2, 23, 4.Clēmens, entis, m., a proper name, in later Lat. very freq.:Julius,
Tac. A. 1, 23; 1, 26; 15, 73; id. H. 1, 87; 2, 12:Arretinus,
id. ib. 4, 68; Suet. Dom. 11:Flavius,
id. ib. 15.
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
indulgent — indulgent, ente [ ɛ̃dylʒɑ̃, ɑ̃t ] adj. • v. 1530; lat. indulgens 1 ♦ Qui excuse, pardonne facilement. ⇒ bienveillant, 1. bon, clément, complaisant, généreux, patient; fam. 1. coulant. Un père, un maître, un critique indulgent. Être indulgent avec … Encyclopédie Universelle
indulgent — indulgent, ente (in dul jan, jan t ) adj. 1° Qui a de l indulgence, qui pardonne aisément. • Indulgents à leurs femmes, VAUGELAS Q. C. 285. • Sois lui plus indulgent [au prochain] et pour toi plus sévère, CORN. Imit. II, 3. • Mais chacun… … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
indulgent — INDULGÉNT, Ă, indulgenţi, te, adj. Care manifestă indulgenţă; care iartă uşor; iertător, îngăduitor, tolerant. – Din fr. indulgent, lat. indulgens, ntis. Trimis de valeriu, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98 Indulgent ≠ exigent, riguros, sever,… … Dicționar Român
indulgent — INDULGENT, [indulg]ente adj. Qui remet, qui excuse, qui pardonne aisément les fautes. Maistre, Prince, pere, Juge indulgent. il est trop indulgent, fort indulgent envers ses sujets, envers ses enfants, à ses sujets, à ses enfants, &c. indulgent à … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Indulgent — In*dul gent, a. [L. indulgens, entis, p. pr. of indulgere: cf. F. indulgent. See {Indulge}.] Prone to indulge; yielding to the wishes, humor, or appetites of those under one s care; compliant; not opposing or restraining; tolerant; mild;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
indulgent — ► ADJECTIVE 1) readily indulging someone or overlooking their faults; tolerant or lenient. 2) self indulgent. DERIVATIVES indulgently adverb … English terms dictionary
Indulgent — (lat.), nachsichtig, gütig … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
indulgent — index addicted, benevolent, dissolute, gluttonous, intemperate, lenient, patient, permissive, philanthropi … Law dictionary
indulgent — indulgent:⇨nachsichtig(1) … Das Wörterbuch der Synonyme
indulgent — (adj.) c.1500, from L. indulgentem (nom. indulgens), prp. of indulgere (see INDULGENCE (Cf. indulgence)). Related: Indulgently … Etymology dictionary
indulgent — lenient, *forbearing, tolerant, clement, merciful Analogous words: humoring, pampering (see INDULGE): forgiving, pardoning, condoning, excusing (see EXCUSE vb): benignant, benign, *kind, kindly: mild, gentle (see SOFT) Antonyms: strict Contrasted … New Dictionary of Synonyms
