Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

in+the+beginning

  • 101 clāvus

        clāvus ī, m    [CLAV-], a nail: clavi ferrei, Cs.: clavos figentes, L.: clavo ab dictatore fixo, L.: ex hoc die clavum anni movebis, i. e. reckon the beginning of the year: tamquam clavo clavum eiciendum: beneficium trabali clavo figere, with a spike, i. e. to clinch: Necessitas Clavos trabalīs Gestans, H. — A rudder, helm: clavum ad litora torquere, V. — Fig.: clavum tanti imperi. — A purple stripe (on the tunic, broad for senators, narrow for the equites): lati clavi, L.: latus clavus (absurdly assumed by the praefect of a village), H.—Poet., a striped tunic: mutare, H.
    * * *
    I
    callus, wart, tumor, excrescence; foul brood in bees; fungus disease in olives
    II
    nail, spike, rivet; purple stripe on tunic; tiller/helm, helm of ship of state

    Latin-English dictionary > clāvus

  • 102 adjunctio

    adjunctĭo, ōnis, f. [adjungo], a joining or binding to, a union or conjunction (Cicero; esp. in his rhet. writings).
    I.
    In gen.: si haec (sc. phusikê hê pros ta tekna) non est, nulla potest homini esse ad hominem naturae adjunctio, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 4; so,

    animi,

    Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 6, 21.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    An addition:

    virtutis,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 13, [p. 38] 39:

    verborum,

    id. Part. Or. 5, 16.—Hence,
    B.
    In rhet.
    1.
    A limitation or restriction made by an addition, a limiting or restricting adjunct:

    esse quasdam cum adjunctione necessitudines... illic, in superiore, adjunctio (i. e. exceptio) est haec: nisi malint, etc.,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 57, 171.—
    2.
    A figure of speech, acc. to Forcell. = sumplokê, repetition of the same word, Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 206 (as an example, v. Agr. 2, 9: Quis legem tulit? Rullus. Quis majorem partem populi suffragiis prohibuit? Rullus.); acc. to Auct. Her., we have an adjunctio when the verb stands either at the beginning or at the end of a clause, as opp. to conjunctio, i. e. when the verb is interposed amid the words, 4, 27, 38; cf. Quint. 9, 1, 33, and 9, 3, 62.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adjunctio

  • 103 Ammianus Marcellinus

    Ammĭānus Marcellīnus, i, m., a Latin historian of the 4th century. Of his work, Rerum gestarum libri XXXI., which extended from the beginning of the reign of Nerva (91 A.D.) to the death of Valens (378), the first thirteen books are lost; cf., concerning him, Bähr. Lit. Gesch. 349 sq., and Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 421, 1-5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ammianus Marcellinus

  • 104 anaphora

    ănăphŏră, ae, f., = anaphora.
    I.
    A rising or mounting up, the rising of the stars, Plin. 7, 49, 50, § 160; Firm. Math. 3, 3. —
    II.
    In rhet.
    A.
    The bringing up or repetition of a word at the beginning of successive clauses, e. g. Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 10: Verres calumniatores apponebat, Verres adesse jubebat, Verres cognoscebat, etc., Don. p. 1773 P.; Charis. p. 250 P.; Diom. p. 440 P.—
    B.
    The improper reference of a word to a preceding word, e. g. Sall. C. 18, 1:

    conjuravere pauci, in quibus Catilina: de quā (sc. conjuratione), etc.,

    Diom. p. 440 P. (Kritz here reads de quo; cf. Kritz ad h. l.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > anaphora

  • 105 austerus

    austērus, a, um, adj. (auster, Scrib. Comp. 188; sup. austerrimus, Messala, Corv. Progen. Aug. 5), = austêros.
    I.
    A.. Lit, of taste, harsh, sour, tart (not before the Aug. per.;

    syn.: acer, acerbus, tristis, severus, molestus): vinum nigrum,

    Cels. 3, 24:

    austerior gustus,

    Col. 12, 12, 2:

    herba austero sapore,

    Plin. 25, 5, 20, § 45:

    vinum austerissimum,

    Scrib. Comp. 142.—
    B.
    Transf.
    * 1.
    Of smell, pungent:

    balsami sucus: odore austerus,

    Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 120.—
    2.
    Of color, deep, dark:

    sunt autem colores austeri aut floridi,

    Plin. 35, 6, 12, § 30.— Comp.:

    (pictor) austerior colore et in austeritate jucundior,

    Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 134.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Severe, rigid, strict, stern, austere (opp. mol lis, facilis, lenis;

    scarcely before Cic.): illo austero more ac modo,

    Cic. Cael. 14, 33; id. de Or. 3, 25, 98:

    austerior et gravior esse potuisset,

    id. Pis. 29, 71:

    Nec gravis austeri poena cavenda viri,

    Prop. 4, 13, 24:

    homo austerus es,

    Vulg. Luc. 19, 21; 19, 22.—Of discourse, severe, grave, serious:

    ita sit noLis ornatus et suavis orator, ut suavitatem habeat austeram et solidam, non dulcem atque decoctam (the epithet borrowed from wine),

    that he may have a severe and solid, not a luscious and effeminate sweetness, Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 103:

    austera poëmata,

    Hor. A. P. 342:

    oratio,

    Quint. 9, 4, 128 Spald.—Of style in statuary:

    genus,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 66.—
    B.
    As the opp. of kind, pleasant, severe, gloomy, sad, troublesome, hard, irksome (so first after the beginning of the Aug. per.):

    labor,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 12:

    Quaelibet austeras de me ferat urna tabellas,

    Prop. 5, 11, 49:

    aeger omnem austeram curationem recusans,

    Plin. 24, 7, 28, § 43.— Adv.:
    2.
    austērē, acc. to II., rigidly, austerely, severely: agit mecum austere et Stoice Cato, Cic. Mur. 35, 74.— Comp.: cum aliquo austerius agere, * Vulg. 2 Macc. 14, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > austerus

  • 106 cyclicus

    cyclĭcus, a, um, adj., = kuklikos, prop. circular; hence,
    I.
    Cyclicus scriptor, a cyclic poet, one of the epic poets who treated in regular order the cycle of myths from the beginning of the world to the time of Telemachus, Hor. A. P. 136:

    cyclica carmina,

    cyclic poems, Isid. Orig. 6, 17, 4; cf. Liddell and Scott, s. v. kuklikos, II.—
    II.
    Forming a complete cycle, encyclopædic:

    disciplinae,

    Mart. Cap. 9, § 998.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cyclicus

  • 107 ver

    vēr, vēris (abl. veri, Col. 10, 129), n. [Gr. ear, êr, i. e. Wêr], the spring.
    I.
    Lit., Varr. L. L. 6, § 9 Müll.; id. R. R. 1, 28, 1; Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 2; Lucr. 5, 737; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 10, § 27; id. Lael. 19, 70:

    vere novo,

    Verg. G. 1, 43; Hor. C. 1, 4, 1; 4, 7, 9; 4, 12, 1:

    primo vere,

    at the beginning of spring, Cato, R. R. 50; Hor. C. 3, 7, 2.—Prov.:

    vere prius flores, aestu numerabis aristas,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 57.—
    II.
    Transf., the productions of spring:

    cum breve Cecropiae ver populantur apes,

    Mart. 9, 14, 2.—So esp. freq., ver sacrum, a special offering presented from the firstlings of spring, which it was customary to vow in critical circumstances:

    ver sacrum vovendi mos fuit Italis. Magnis enim periculis adducti vovebant, quaecumque proximo vere nata essent apud se animalia immolaturos, etc.,

    Fest. p. 379 Müll.; cf. id. s. v. Mamertini, p. 158; id. s. v Sacrani, p. 321; Sisenn. ap. Non. 522, 17:

    ver sacrum vovendum, si bellatum prospere esset, etc.,

    Liv. 22, 9, 10; cf.

    the votive formula,

    id. 22, 10, 2; so id. 33, 44, 1; 34, 44, 1 sqq. Weissenb. ad loc.; Just. 24, 4, 1.—
    II.
    Trop., the spring-time of life, youth ( poet.):

    jucundum cum aetas florida ver ageret,

    Cat. 68, 16; Ov. M. 10, 85.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ver

  • 108 calx

        calx cis, f, χάλιξ, limestone, lime: in insulam calcem convexit: caementa calce durata, L. — Fig., the goal of the race - course (anciently marked with lime): ad calcem pervenire: ad carceres a calce revocari, i. e. from the end to the beginning: video calcem, ad quam cum sit decursum.
    * * *
    I
    heel; spur; pad (dog); forefeet; kick (Roman toe was unprotected); butt (beam)
    II
    limestone, lime; chalk, goal, goal-line (chalk mark), end of life; game piece
    III
    lead vial/bottle/jar

    Latin-English dictionary > calx

  • 109 prīmum

        prīmum adv.    [neut. of primus], at first, first, in the first place, in the beginning, before all else: primum hoc quaero: quaerenda pecunia primum est, H.: primum omnium ego ipse vigilo, first of all: primum... deinde... postremo, S.: Caesar primum suo, deinde omnium e conspectu remotis equis, Cs.: primum... deinde... tum... postremo: primum... secundo loco... deinde... tum: primum... subinde, H.: primum... mox, H.— First, for the first time: quo die primum convocati sumus: ibi primum insuevit exercitus potare, S.: ut primum ex pueris excessit, as soon as: simul ac primum niti possunt, as soon as ever: iam primum inventus discebat, etc., not till now, S.: cupio haec quam primum audire, as soon as possible: quam primum in Numidiam copias adducere, immediately, S.
    * * *
    at first; in the first place

    Latin-English dictionary > prīmum

  • 110 commissio

    commissĭo, ōnis, f. [committo].
    I.
    (Acc. to committo, I. B.) Lit., a setting or bringing together in contest; hence, the beginning of a contest (in the public games, etc.):

    tecum ago, ut jam ab ipsā commissione ad me... persequare, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 15, 26, 1; 16, 5, 1:

    ludorum,

    Suet. Aug. 43; id. Galb. 6; Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 6; id. Pan. 54, 1; Macr. S. 2, 7.—
    B.
    Meton., a speech at the opening of the games; hence, a prize declamation, ostentatious speech, agônisma, Calig. ap. Suet. Calig. 53; Suet. Aug. 89; v. Casaub. in h. ll.—
    II.
    (Acc. to committo, II. B. 4.) A perpetration, commission:

    piaculi,

    Arn. 4, p. 148.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > commissio

  • 111 Orosius

    Orosĭus, ii, m., an ecclesiastic of Tarragona, in Spain, who flourished A. D. 500; he wrote, by the advice of St. Augustine, and to confute the pagans, a history from the beginning of the world to his own times: Historiarum libri VII. adversus Paganos.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Orosius

  • 112 prīmitus

        prīmitus adv.    [primus], for the first time, at first, Ct.
    * * *
    at first; to begin with; for the first time; originally; in the beginning

    Latin-English dictionary > prīmitus

  • 113 arcticus

    I
    arctica, arcticum ADJ
    arctic, northern; pertaining to the constellation of the Bear/Dipper (L+S)
    II
    arctica, arcticum ADJ
    initial, that constitutes the beginning (of a syllable, etc.)

    Latin-English dictionary > arcticus

  • 114 Fulgentius

    Fulgentĭus, ii, m., Fabius Planciades Fulgentius, a Roman mythographer and grammarian in the beginning of the sixth century of the Christian era.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Fulgentius

  • 115 praefanda

    prae-for, fātus, 1 (old imper. praefato, Cato, R. R. 134. 1:

    praefamino,

    id. ib. 141, 2; cf. Müll. ad Fest. p. 87, 10), v. dep. n. and a.
    I.
    In gen., to say or utter beforehand, to premise, preface:

    in parte operis mei licet mihi praefari, quod, etc.,

    Liv. 21, 1, 1; Col. 10, praef. 5; 12, 50, 7; Cels. 3, 1: praefatus, de summā se republicā acturum, having first announced by edict that, etc., Suet. Caes. 28:

    quae de deorum naturā praefati sumus, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 10 fin.:

    cum praefatus fuero, quae, etc.,

    Col. 1 prooem. fin.; Gell. 9, 15, 4:

    sibi Asiam sufficere praefatus,

    Just. 11, 5, 5:

    arcana se et silenda afferre praefatus,

    Curt. 6, 7, 3:

    is cum praefatus esset, scire, etc.,

    id. 7, 4, 9; Liv. 43, 7, 7.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    In a relig. sense, to utter a preliminary prayer, to address in prayer beforehand:

    majores nostri omnibus rebus agendis Quod bonum, faustum, felix fortunatumque esset, praefabantur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 45, 102:

    pontifice maximo praefante carmen,

    Liv. 5, 41, 3: decemviri carminibus (abl.) praefarentur, should say beforehand ( = praeirent), id. 22, 1, 16 (v. Weissenb. ad h. l.): priusquam hasce fruges condantur... ture, vino Jano, Jovi, Junoni praefato, offering wine and incense, say a prayer to Janus, etc., Cato, R. R. 134, 1.—With the obj.-acc. of the deity:

    Janum Jovemque vino praefamino,

    id. ib. 141, 2:

    divos,

    Verg. A. 11, 301.—
    B.
    Si dicimus, Ille patrem strangulavit, honorem non praefamur:

    sin de Aureliā aliquid aut Lolliā, honos praefandus est,

    we do not preface it by saying, with permission, with respect be it spoken, Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 4:

    veniam,

    to ask leave before speaking, App. M. 1 init.; id. Flor. init. —
    C.
    To name or cite beforehand: Aristoteles, quem in iis magnā secuturus ex parte praefandum reor, to mention or name as an authority in advance, Plin. 8, 16, 17, § 43.—
    III.
    To foretell, predict, prophesy (very rare), Cat. 64, 383.—Hence,
    A.
    praefātus, a, um, in pass. signif., mentioned or stated before (post-class.):

    condemnatus ex praefatis causis,

    Dig. 20, 4, 12:

    jura,

    ib. 10, 3, 19: sic etiam nostro praefatus habebere libro, named at the beginning, Aus. praef. 2 fin.:

    sine honoribus praefatis appellare aliquid,

    without saying, By your leave, Arn. 5, 176:

    vir praefatā reverentiā nominandus,

    Vop. Aur. 1.—Hence, subst.: praefātum, i, n., for praefatio, a preface:

    praefato opus est,

    Symm. Ep. 6, 3.—
    B.
    praefandus, a, um, P. a., for which must be asked permission or indulgence; that requires apology:

    praefandi umoris e corpore effluvium,

    Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 171.—Hence, subst.: praefanda, ōrum, n., foul expressions:

    in praefanda videmur incidere,

    Quint. 8, 3, 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praefanda

  • 116 praefor

    prae-for, fātus, 1 (old imper. praefato, Cato, R. R. 134. 1:

    praefamino,

    id. ib. 141, 2; cf. Müll. ad Fest. p. 87, 10), v. dep. n. and a.
    I.
    In gen., to say or utter beforehand, to premise, preface:

    in parte operis mei licet mihi praefari, quod, etc.,

    Liv. 21, 1, 1; Col. 10, praef. 5; 12, 50, 7; Cels. 3, 1: praefatus, de summā se republicā acturum, having first announced by edict that, etc., Suet. Caes. 28:

    quae de deorum naturā praefati sumus, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 10 fin.:

    cum praefatus fuero, quae, etc.,

    Col. 1 prooem. fin.; Gell. 9, 15, 4:

    sibi Asiam sufficere praefatus,

    Just. 11, 5, 5:

    arcana se et silenda afferre praefatus,

    Curt. 6, 7, 3:

    is cum praefatus esset, scire, etc.,

    id. 7, 4, 9; Liv. 43, 7, 7.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    In a relig. sense, to utter a preliminary prayer, to address in prayer beforehand:

    majores nostri omnibus rebus agendis Quod bonum, faustum, felix fortunatumque esset, praefabantur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 45, 102:

    pontifice maximo praefante carmen,

    Liv. 5, 41, 3: decemviri carminibus (abl.) praefarentur, should say beforehand ( = praeirent), id. 22, 1, 16 (v. Weissenb. ad h. l.): priusquam hasce fruges condantur... ture, vino Jano, Jovi, Junoni praefato, offering wine and incense, say a prayer to Janus, etc., Cato, R. R. 134, 1.—With the obj.-acc. of the deity:

    Janum Jovemque vino praefamino,

    id. ib. 141, 2:

    divos,

    Verg. A. 11, 301.—
    B.
    Si dicimus, Ille patrem strangulavit, honorem non praefamur:

    sin de Aureliā aliquid aut Lolliā, honos praefandus est,

    we do not preface it by saying, with permission, with respect be it spoken, Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 4:

    veniam,

    to ask leave before speaking, App. M. 1 init.; id. Flor. init. —
    C.
    To name or cite beforehand: Aristoteles, quem in iis magnā secuturus ex parte praefandum reor, to mention or name as an authority in advance, Plin. 8, 16, 17, § 43.—
    III.
    To foretell, predict, prophesy (very rare), Cat. 64, 383.—Hence,
    A.
    praefātus, a, um, in pass. signif., mentioned or stated before (post-class.):

    condemnatus ex praefatis causis,

    Dig. 20, 4, 12:

    jura,

    ib. 10, 3, 19: sic etiam nostro praefatus habebere libro, named at the beginning, Aus. praef. 2 fin.:

    sine honoribus praefatis appellare aliquid,

    without saying, By your leave, Arn. 5, 176:

    vir praefatā reverentiā nominandus,

    Vop. Aur. 1.—Hence, subst.: praefātum, i, n., for praefatio, a preface:

    praefato opus est,

    Symm. Ep. 6, 3.—
    B.
    praefandus, a, um, P. a., for which must be asked permission or indulgence; that requires apology:

    praefandi umoris e corpore effluvium,

    Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 171.—Hence, subst.: praefanda, ōrum, n., foul expressions:

    in praefanda videmur incidere,

    Quint. 8, 3, 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praefor

  • 117 elementum

        elementum ī, n    a first principle, simple substance, element: elemento gratulor (i. e. igni), Iu.— Plur., C., O.— Plur, the first principles, rudiments: puerorum: prima, H.: aetatis, i. e. of culture, O.— The beginning, origin: prima Romae, O.: cupidinis pravi, H.: vitiorum, Iu.
    * * *
    elements (pl.); rudiments, beginnings; kinds of matter (earth/air/fire/water); element, origin; first principle

    Latin-English dictionary > elementum

  • 118 mēnsis

        mēnsis is （ gen plur. mensium, mensūm or mensuum), m    [1 MA-], a month: mensis trīs abest, T.: quintum iam mensem obsessus, S.: lunae cursūs qui menses nominantur: Veneris marinae, i. e. of Venus's birth, April, H.: primo mense, at the beginning of the month, V.: regnavit paucos mensīs: magni menses, i. e. glorious, V.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > mēnsis

  • 119 annale

    festival (pl.) held at the beginning of the year

    Latin-English dictionary > annale

  • 120 primo

    first, at first, at the beginning, at the start.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > primo

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • The Beginning Stages of... — The Beginning Stages of... Studio album by The Polyphonic Spree Released May 2, 2002 (US) …   Wikipedia

  • The Beginning — may refer to:Music* The Beginning (Mercyful Fate album), an album by Mercyful Fate * The Beginning (Jandek album), an album by Jandek * The Beginning (Noise Box album), an album by the industrial band Noise BoxTelevision* The Beginning ( Samurai… …   Wikipedia

  • The Beginning of the End — may refer to:* Beginning of the End , a 1957 science fiction film starring Peter Graves and Peggie Castle * The Beginning of the End (band), a funk group from the Bahamas * The Beginning of the End (Lost), the fourth season premiere for the… …   Wikipedia

  • The End of the Beginning — may mean:In Music * The End of the Beginning (God Is an Astronaut album) * The End of the Beginning (Judie Tzuke album) * The End of the Beginning (MURS album) * The End of the Beginning (Sabbat video), video released by the band SabbatIn Short… …   Wikipedia

  • The Beginning Was the End — is a 1971 pseudo scientific book written by Oscar Kiss Maerth. It claims that mankind evolved from cannibalistic apes. PublicationIt was first published in Germany as Der Anfang war das Ende Der Mensch entstand durch Kannibalismus (Econ Verlag… …   Wikipedia

  • The Beginning of a Romance — ( Počátek Románu ) is an opera by Leoš Janáček to a Czech libretto by Jaroslav Tichý after a short story by Gabriela Preissová. Composed in 1891, it was first produced on October 2, 1894 in Brno.Although not a successful work, it is significant… …   Wikipedia

  • The Beginning and the End — may refer to:*Alpha and Omega (Christianity), an appellation of God in the book of Revelation *The Beginning and the End (album), by Bizzy Bone * The Beginning and the End , a song by Isis from the album Oceanic …   Wikipedia

  • The Beginning and the End (novel) — The Beginning and the End is a novel by Naguib Mahfouz, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature in 1988. An Egyptian, Naguib has been credited with modernizing Arabic literature, with his prolific writing style and his themes on… …   Wikipedia

  • The Beginning (Mega Man episode) — The Beginning is the first episode of the Mega Man cartoon.PlotDr. Wily, Proto Man, and the Robot Masters (excluding Ice Man) destroy the airport to conquer the city. Dr. Light notifies Mega Man, Roll, and Rush of this, thus Mega Man and Rush go… …   Wikipedia

  • The Beginning of the End (band) — The Beginning of the End was a funk group from Nassau, Bahamas. The group consisted of three brothers and a fourth member on bass. [Joel Whitburn, The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits . 7th edn, 2000] They released an album entitled Funky Nassau in… …   Wikipedia

  • The Beginning of the End (Lost) — Infobox Television episode Title = The Beginning of the End Series = Lost Caption = Hurley meets Abaddon at the mental institution Season = 4 Episode = 1 Writer = Damon Lindelof Carlton Cuse Director = Jack Bender Guests = Dominic Monaghan Mira… …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»