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81 обращение
ср.
1) (в кого-л./что-л.) conversion (to, into) ;
transformation
2) (чего-л.;
оборот) circulation (of) находящийся в обращении ≈ current изымать из обращения ≈ (монету) demonetize, immobilize, retire экон. изъять из обращения ≈ to withdraw from circulation денежное обращение ≈ currency издержки обращения пускать в обращение
3) (с кем-л.) treatment (of) (обхождение с кем-л.) ;
handling, management, use (of) (пользование чем-л.) фамильярное обращение человеческое обращение
4) (манера держать себя) manners мн.
5) (к кому-л.) address (to) тж. грам.;
form of address (в письме) ;
appeal (to) (призыв) обращение по радио ≈ broadcast appealобращени|е - с.
1. (к дт.;
призыв) appeal (to), address (to) ;
(в письме) form of address;
2. (c тв.;
поступки по отношению к кому-л.) treatment (of) ;
плохое ~ с кем-л. ill-treatment of smb. ;
жестокое ~ с кем-л. cruelty to smb. ;
3. (c тв.;
пользование чем-л.) handling (of) ;
неосторожное ~ с огнём carelessness with fire, careless handling of fire;
4. (употребление) use, circulation (тж. эк.) ;
изъять что-л. из ~я prohibit the use of smth. ;
денежное ~ currency/money circulation;
~ бумажных денег paper circulation;
~ векселей paper circulation;
~ товаров, денег circulation of commodities, banknotes;
изъятие банкнот из ~я redemption of banknotes;
изъять деньги из ~я retire money from circulation;
товарное ~ commodity circulation;
5. рел. (в вн.) conversion (to, into) ;
~ в веру conversion to faith;
6. кино reversal, inversion;
~ изображения picture inversion;
7. грам. form of address.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > обращение
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82 outside
outside [ˏaυtˊsaɪd]1. n1) нару́жная часть или сторона́; вне́шняя пове́рхность;the outside of an omnibus империа́л о́мнибуса
;on the outside снару́жи
2) нару́жность, вне́шность;rough outside гру́бая вне́шность
3) вне́шний мир; объекти́вная реа́льность;from outside извне́
;impressions from the outside впечатле́ния вне́шнего ми́ра
4):at the (very) outside разг. са́мое бо́льшее; в кра́йнем слу́чае
5) pl нару́жные листы́ ( в стопе бумаги)6) пассажи́р империа́ла2. a1) нару́жный, вне́шний;outside repairs нару́жный ремо́нт
;outside work рабо́та на во́здухе
;outside broadcast внестуди́йная радиопереда́ча
2) вне́шний; посторо́нний;outside help по́мощь извне́
;outside expert специали́ст, приглашённый со стороны́
;outside broker ма́клер, не явля́ющийся чле́ном би́ржи
3) наибо́льший, преде́льный, кра́йний;outside limit кра́йний преде́л
;outside prices кра́йние це́ны
4) кра́йний; находя́щийся с кра́ю;outside seat кра́йнее ме́сто
;outside left (right) спорт. ле́вый (пра́вый) кра́йний напада́ющий
5) амер. незначи́тельный;outside chance ничто́жный шанс
◊outside interest хо́бби
3. adv1) снару́жи, извне́; нару́жу;put those flowers outside вы́ставьте (из ко́мнаты) э́ти цветы́
2) на (откры́том) во́здухе; на дворе́3) сл. на свобо́де ( не в тюрьме)4) мор. в откры́том мо́ре◊come outside! выходи́! ( вызов на драку)
4. prep1) вне, за преде́лами (тж. outside of);outside the door за две́рью
;outside the city limits за городско́й черто́й
2) кро́ме (тж. outside of);no one knows it outside one or two persons никто́ э́того не зна́ет, за исключе́нием одного́ и́ли двух челове́к
◊outside of a horse разг. верхо́м
;to get outside of разг.
а) съесть, вы́пить;б) пости́чь; разобра́ться ( в вопросе и т.п.) -
83 pick up
1) (to learn gradually, without formal teaching: I never studied Italian - I just picked it up when I was in Italy.) aprender2) (to let (someone) into a car, train etc in order to take him somewhere: I picked him up at the station and drove him home.) recoger, pasar a buscar3) (to get (something) by chance: I picked up a bargain at the shops today.) conseguir, encontrar4) (to right (oneself) after a fall etc; to stand up: He fell over and picked himself up again.) ponerse de pie, levantarse5) (to collect (something) from somewhere: I ordered some meat from the butcher - I'll pick it up on my way home tonight.) coger, recoger6) ((of radio, radar etc) to receive signals: We picked up a foreign broadcast last night.) captar, recibir, sintonizar7) (to find; to catch: We lost his trail but picked it up again later; The police picked up the criminal.) encontrar, cogerpick up vb1. ir a recoger2. recogerpick up vt1) lift: levantar2) tidy: arreglar, ordenarpick up viimprove: mejorarpick up (Radio station, etc.)v.• captar v.v.• alzar v.• levantar v.• recoger v.1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o(gather off floor, ground) recoger*; ( take) tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp); ( lift up) levantarto pick oneself up — reponerse*; (lit: after falling) levantarse
to pick up the tab o (BrE also) bill — cargar* con la cuenta, cargar* con el muerto (fam)
she picked up the check — (AmE) pagó ella
2)a) ( learn) \<\<language\>\> aprender; \<\<habit\>\> adquirir, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)it's not hard, you'll soon pick it up — no es difícil, ya verás cómo enseguida le agarras la onda or (Esp) le coges el tranquillo (fam)
b) ( acquire) \<\<bargain\>\> conseguir*, encontrar*3)a) (collect, fetch) recoger*, pasar a buscarcould you pick up some eggs for me? — ¿me traes unos huevos?
b) ( take on board) \<\<passenger\>\> recoger*c) ( rescue) rescatard) ( arrest) detener*e) (colloq) \<\<man/woman\>\> ligarse* (fam), levantar (AmS fam)4)a) ( receive) \<\<signal\>\> captar, recibirb) ( detect) detectar5) ( resume) \<\<conversation\>\> reanudar6) v + adv + oa) ( earn) (colloq) hacer* (fam), sacar* (fam)b) ( gain) \<\<speed\>\> agarrar, coger* (esp Esp)7) ( tidy) (AmE colloq) \<\<room/house\>\> ordenar8) v + o + adva) ( revive) reanimarb) ( correct) corregir*to pick somebody up on something: she picked him up on a few points of historical detail — le señaló algunos detalles históricos donde se había equivocado
9) v + adva) ( improve) \<\<prices/sales\>\> subir, repuntar; \<\<economy/business\>\> repuntar; \<\<invalid\>\> mejorar, recuperarse; \<\<weather\>\> mejorarb) ( resume) seguir*, continuar*10) ( notice) (colloq)to pick up on something — darse* cuenta de algo
1. VT + ADV1) (=lift) [+ box, suitcase, cat] levantar; [+ dropped object] recoger, coger; (=take hold of) tomar, coger, agarrar (LAm)that child is always wanting to be picked up — ese niño siempre quiere que lo cojan or (LAm) levanten
she bent to pick up her glove — se agachó para recoger or coger su guante
she picked up a pencil and fiddled with it — tomó or cogió or (LAm) agarró un lápiz y se puso a enredar con él
you can't pick up a newspaper these days without reading about her — últimamente no puedes coger or (LAm) agarrar un periódico que no hable de ella
piece 1., 1)•
to pick o.s. up — (lit) levantarse, ponerse de pie; (fig) recuperarse, reponerse2) (=collect) [+ person] recoger, ir a buscar (esp LAm); (=give lift to) [+ hitch-hiker, passenger] recoger, cogerdid you pick up my laundry? — ¿recogiste mi colada?
3) (=learn) [+ language, skill] aprender; [+ accent, habit] coger, agarrar (LAm), adquirir frm4) (=buy) comprar; (=find) [+ bargain] encontrar; (=catch) [+ disease] coger, agarrar (LAm), pillar *an old car he picked up for £250 — un coche viejo que compró por 250 libras
I may pick up some useful ideas for my book — puede que encuentre algunas ideas útiles para mi libro
5) * (=earn, gain) ganar, sacarseshe picks up £400 a week — gana or se saca 400 libras a la semana
•
to pick up speed — acelerar, coger velocidad, tomar velocidad (LAm)6) * (sexually) ligarse a *are you trying to pick me up? — ¿estás intentando ligar conmigo?
7) (Rad, TV) [+ station, channel] captar, coger; (Tech) [+ signal] captar, registrarwe can pick up Italian television — podemos captar or coger la televisión italiana
8) (=notice, detect)scent 1., 3)•
I had no difficulty picking up the signals he was sending me — (fig) no tuve problemas para captar las indirectas que me estaba mandando10) (=focus on)11) (=reprimand) reñir, reprendershe picked him up for using bad language — le riñó or le reprendió por decir palabrotas
12) (=correct)•
he picked me up on my grammar — me señaló diversas faltas de gramática13) (=rescue) recoger, rescatar14) (=arrest) detener15) (=revive) [+ person] reanimar16) (US) * (=tidy) [+ room, house] recoger2. VI + ADV1) (=improve) [conditions, weather, sales] mejorar; [market, economy] reponerse; [business, trade] ir mejor; [prices] volver a subir2) (=increase) [wind] levantarse3) (=continue)to pick up where one left off — [+ activity, conversation, relationship] continuar donde se había dejado
4) (=notice, react to)•
I was getting nervous and he picked up on that — me estaba poniendo nervioso y él lo captó or se dio cuenta5) * (=become involved with)•
to pick up with sb — juntarse con algn6) (=tidy up)•
to pick up after sb — ir recogiendo detrás de algn* * *1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o(gather off floor, ground) recoger*; ( take) tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp); ( lift up) levantarto pick oneself up — reponerse*; (lit: after falling) levantarse
to pick up the tab o (BrE also) bill — cargar* con la cuenta, cargar* con el muerto (fam)
she picked up the check — (AmE) pagó ella
2)a) ( learn) \<\<language\>\> aprender; \<\<habit\>\> adquirir, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)it's not hard, you'll soon pick it up — no es difícil, ya verás cómo enseguida le agarras la onda or (Esp) le coges el tranquillo (fam)
b) ( acquire) \<\<bargain\>\> conseguir*, encontrar*3)a) (collect, fetch) recoger*, pasar a buscarcould you pick up some eggs for me? — ¿me traes unos huevos?
b) ( take on board) \<\<passenger\>\> recoger*c) ( rescue) rescatard) ( arrest) detener*e) (colloq) \<\<man/woman\>\> ligarse* (fam), levantar (AmS fam)4)a) ( receive) \<\<signal\>\> captar, recibirb) ( detect) detectar5) ( resume) \<\<conversation\>\> reanudar6) v + adv + oa) ( earn) (colloq) hacer* (fam), sacar* (fam)b) ( gain) \<\<speed\>\> agarrar, coger* (esp Esp)7) ( tidy) (AmE colloq) \<\<room/house\>\> ordenar8) v + o + adva) ( revive) reanimarb) ( correct) corregir*to pick somebody up on something: she picked him up on a few points of historical detail — le señaló algunos detalles históricos donde se había equivocado
9) v + adva) ( improve) \<\<prices/sales\>\> subir, repuntar; \<\<economy/business\>\> repuntar; \<\<invalid\>\> mejorar, recuperarse; \<\<weather\>\> mejorarb) ( resume) seguir*, continuar*10) ( notice) (colloq)to pick up on something — darse* cuenta de algo
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84 pipe
1. noun1) (a tube, usually made of metal, earthenware etc, through which water, gas etc can flow: a water pipe; a drainpipe.) tubería2) (a small tube with a bowl at one end, in which tobacco is smoked: He smokes a pipe; (also adjective) pipe tobacco.) pipa3) (a musical instrument consisting of a hollow wooden, metal etc tube through which the player blows or causes air to be blown in order to make a sound: He played a tune on a bamboo pipe; an organ pipe.) flauta
2. verb1) (to convey gas, water etc by a pipe: Water is piped to the town from the reservoir.) canalizar, conduciransportar por tubería2) (to play (music) on a pipe or pipes: He piped a tune.) tocar3) (to speak in a high voice, make a high-pitched sound: `Hallo,' the little girl piped.) chillar; trinar•- piper- pipes
- piping
3. adjective((of a sound) high-pitched: a piping voice.) agudo- pipeline
- piping hot
pipe n1. pipa2. tubo / cañería / tuberíatr[paɪp]1 (for water, gas, etc) tubería, cañería, conducto3 (for smoking) pipa1 (water, gas) llevar por tuberías; (oil) conducir por oleoducto2 SMALLCOOKERY/SMALL (with cream, icing) poner con manga3 SMALLSEWING/SMALL ribetear1 gaita f sing\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLput that in your pipe and smoke it! ¡chúpate ésa!pipe cleaner limpiapipas nombre masculinopiped music hilo musicalpipe dream quimera, sueño imposiblepipes of Pan flauta f sing de Pan: hablar en voz chillonapipe vt1) play: tocar (el caramillo o la flauta)2) : conducir por tuberíasto pipe water: transportar el agua por tuberíapipe n1) : caramillo m (instrumento musical)2) bagpipe: gaita f3) : tubo m, caño mgas pipes: tubería de gas4) : pipa f (para fumar)n.• arcaduz s.m.• canal s.m.• caramillo s.m.• cañería s.f.• caño s.m.• cañón s.m.• conducto s.m.• gaita s.f.• pipa s.f.• pito s.m.• tubería s.f.• tubo s.m.v.• canalizar v.• conducir por cañerías v.• encañar v.• encañonar v.
I paɪp1) (for liquid, gas) caño m, tubería f, cañería f2) ( for tobacco) pipa fput that in your pipe and smoke it! — (colloq) chúpate ésa! (fam); (before n)
3) ( Mus)a) ( wind instrument) caramillo mb) ( of organ) tubo m, cañón mc) pipes pl gaita f
II
1) ( transport by pipe) (+ adv compl) llevar (por tuberías, gasoducto, oleoducto)2)a) ( Culin) \<\<icing\>\> poner* ( con manga de repostería)b) ( Clothing) (usu pass) ribetear•Phrasal Verbs:- pipe up[paɪp]1. N1) (=tube) tubo m, caño m; (larger, system of pipes) tubería f, cañería foverflow 4., waste 5.2) (Mus) [of organ] cañón m, tubo m; (=wind instrument) flauta f, caramillo mpipes (also: bagpipes) gaita f; (boatswain's) silbato m peace 2.2. VT1) (=convey) [+ water] canalizar por tuberías; [+ gas] llevar por gasoducto; [+ oil] llevar por oleoductosewage from the villages is piped into the river — las aguas residuales de los pueblos son canalizadas y vertidas al río
most of the houses here don't have piped water — la mayoría de las casas aquí no tienen agua corriente
the oil is piped across the desert — el petróleo es conducido a través del desierto por un oleoducto
2) (=broadcast) [+ music] emitirpiped music — música f ambiental, hilo m musical (Sp)
3) (=play) [+ tune] tocar (en flauta or gaita)4) (Culin) [+ cake] adornar con manga; [+ icing, cream] poner con mangato pipe cream on a cake — adornar una tarta con nata or (LAm) crema usando la manga
5) (Sew) ribetear con cordoncillo6) (=say) decir con voz de pito; (=sing) cantar con tono agudo"but I want to help," she piped — -pero es que yo quiero ayudar -dijo ella con voz de pito
3.VI (Mus) tocar el caramillo/la flauta/la gaita; (Naut) tocar el silbato; [bird] trinar4.CPDpipe bomb N — bomba de mano casera en forma de tubo
pipe cleaner N — (escobilla f) limpiapipas m inv
pipe dream N — sueño m imposible
pipe organ N — órgano m de tubos
pipe smoker N — fumador(a) m / f de pipa
pipe tobacco N — tabaco m de pipa
- pipe up* * *
I [paɪp]1) (for liquid, gas) caño m, tubería f, cañería f2) ( for tobacco) pipa fput that in your pipe and smoke it! — (colloq) chúpate ésa! (fam); (before n)
3) ( Mus)a) ( wind instrument) caramillo mb) ( of organ) tubo m, cañón mc) pipes pl gaita f
II
1) ( transport by pipe) (+ adv compl) llevar (por tuberías, gasoducto, oleoducto)2)a) ( Culin) \<\<icing\>\> poner* ( con manga de repostería)b) ( Clothing) (usu pass) ribetear•Phrasal Verbs:- pipe up -
85 stereophonic
steriə'fonik1) ((of recorded or broadcast sound) giving the effect of coming from different directions, and usually requiring two loudspeakers placed apart from each other.)2) ((of equipment, apparatus etc) intended for recording or playing such sound.)tr[sterɪə'fɒnɪk]1 estereofónico,-astereophonic [.stɛrio'fɑnɪk,.stɪr-] adj: estereofónicoadj.• estereofónico (Electrónica) adj.'steriə'fɑːnɪkadjective (frml) estereofónico[ˌsterɪǝ'fɒnɪk]ADJ estereofónico* * *['steriə'fɑːnɪk]adjective (frml) estereofónico -
86 air
1. noun1) Luft, diebe/go on the air — senden; [Programm, Sendung:] gesendet werden
be/go off the air — nicht/nicht mehr senden; [Programm:] beendet sein/werden
be in the air — (fig.) [Gerücht, Idee:] in der Luft liegen
be up in the air — [Plan, Projekt:] in der Luft hängen
be walking on air — (fig.) wie auf Wolken schweben (ugs.)
send a letter by air — einen Brief mit od. per Luftpost schicken
from the air — aus der Vogelperspektive
2) (appearance)there was an air of absurdity about the whole exercise — die ganze Übung hatte etwas Absurdes
airs and graces — Allüren Pl. (abwertend)
give oneself or put on airs — sich aufspielen
4) (Mus.) Melodie, die2. transitive verb1) (ventilate) lüften [Zimmer, Matratze, Kleidung]2) (finish drying) nachtrocknen [Wäsche]3) (parade) zur Schau tragen4) (make public) [öffentlich] darlegen3. intransitive verb(be ventilated) lüften* * *[eə] 1. noun1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) die Luft2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) die Luft3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) die Atmosphäre4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) die Melodie2. verb1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) lüften2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) kundtun•- academic.ru/115028/airbag">airbag- airily
- airiness
- airing
- airless
- airy
- airborne
- air-conditioned
- air-conditioner
- air-conditioning
- aircraft
- aircraft carrier
- airfield
- air force
- air-gun
- air hostess
- air letter
- airlift
- airline
- airliner
- air-lock
- airmail
- airman
- air pollution
- airplane
- airport
- air-pump
- air-raid
- airship
- airtight
- airway
- on the air
- put on airs / give oneself airs* * *[eəʳ, AM er]I. nfresh/stale \air frische/stickige Luftlet's [go] get [or go for] a breath of fresh \air lass uns ein bisschen frische Luft schnappen [gehen]▪ the \air die Luftput your hands in the \air! Hände hoch!supremacy in the \air Lufthoheit f, Luftherrschaft fto fire into the \air in die Luft schießenby \air mit dem Flugzeugto send/transport sth by \air etw auf dem Luftweg versenden/befördernto travel by \air fliegento advertise over the \air im Fernsehen/Radio Werbung machento come/go on the \air auf Sendung gehen5. no pl (facial expression) Miene f; (aura) Ausstrahlung f; (manner) Auftreten nt; (appearance) Aussehen ntshe has an \air of confidence [about her] sie strahlt eine gewisse Selbstsicherheit austhere's an \air of arrogance about him er wirkt irgendwie arrogantthere's an \air of success about her sie strahlt irgendwie Erfolg ausVenice in winter has an \air of mystery and sadness Venedig hat im Winter etwas Geheimnisvolles und Trauriges an sichthe hat lends you an \air of elegance mit diesem Hut siehst du wirklich elegant auswith an \air of confusion leicht verwirrt6. (affected manner)to give oneself [or put on] \airs [and graces] ( pej) vornehm tun8.▶ to clear the \air die Situation klären▶ to give \air to sth AM etw zur Sprache bringen▶ out of thin \air aus dem Nichts1. (of the atmosphere) (quality, pollution, freshener) Luft-\air bubble Luftblase f\air intake (opening) Lufteinlass m, Lufteintritt m fachspr; (quantity) Luftmenge f, Zuluft f fachspr2. (of an aircraft) Flug[zeug]-\air ambulance Rettungshubschrauber m\air crash Flugzeugabsturz m\air disaster Flugzeugunglück nt\air passenger Flugpassagier m, Fluggast m\air defence Luftabwehr f\air transportation Beförderung f auf dem LuftwegIII. vt▪ to \air sth1. (ventilate) etw lüftento \air clothes Kleider auslüften [lassen]to \air a room einen Raum [durch]lüften2. (dry) etw [nach]trocknen [lassen]to \air one's frustration/grievances seinem Frust/Kummer Luft machen famto \air one's views seine Ansichten äußernthe game will be \aired live on BBC 1 das Spiel wird live auf BBC 1 übertragenIV. vi1. AM TV, RADIO gesendet [o ausgestrahlt] werden2. (ventilate) auslüften, durchlüften* * *[ɛə(r)]1. n1) Luft fto go out for a breath of (fresh) air —
to go by air (person) — fliegen, mit dem Flugzeug reisen; (goods) per Flugzeug or auf dem Luftwege transportiert werden
2) (figall her plans were up in the air (inf) — all ihre Pläne hingen in der Luft
to give sb the air ( US inf ) — jdn abblitzen or abfahren lassen (inf)
to pull or pluck sth out of the air (fig) — etw auf gut Glück nennen
See:→ castle3) (RAD, TV)to be on the air (programme) — gesendet werden; (station) senden
he's on the air every day —
to go off the air (broadcaster) — die Sendung beenden; (station) das Programm beenden
4) (= demeanour, manner) Auftreten nt; (= facial expression) Miene f; (of building, town etc) Atmosphäre fshe has a certain air about her — sie hat so etwas an sich
5) pl Getue nt, Gehabe ntto put on airs, to give oneself airs — sich zieren, vornehm tun
to put on airs and graces — den Vornehmen/die Vornehme herauskehren
2. vt1) clothes, bed, room (aus)lüften3) (esp US RAD, TV) story, series senden3. vi(clothes etc) (after washing) nachtrocknen; (after storage) (aus)lüftento put clothes out to air — Kleidung f zum Lüften raushängen
* * *air1 [eə(r)]A s1. Luft f:by air auf dem Luftwege, mit dem Flugzeug;strong in the air (Fußball) kopfballstark;in the open air im Freien, unter freiem Himmel, in der freien Natur;a) im Umlauf sein (Gerücht etc),there is sth in the air es liegt etwas in der Luft;be up in the air umg ganz aus dem Häuschen sein;a) (Löcher) in die Luft hauen,b) fig vergebliche Versuche machen;a) die Luft reinigen,b) fig die Atmosphäre reinigen;come up for air auftauchen, um Luft zu holen;give sb the air bes US umga) jemanden abblitzen lassen,b) jemanden an die (frische) Luft setzen (entlassen);go up in the air umg in die Luft gehen;a) frische Luft schöpfen,b) FLUG aufsteigen,c) sich in die Lüfte schwingen (Vogel);2. Brise f, Wind m, Luftzug m, Lüftchen nfoul air schlagende Wetter pl4. RADIO, TV Äther m:on (the) air im Rundfunk oder Fernsehen;a) senden (Sender),b) in Betrieb sein (Sender),c) gesendet werden (Programm),d) auf Sendung sein (Person),a) die Sendung beginnen (Person),b) sein Programm beginnen (Sender),c) den Sendebetrieb aufnehmen (Sender);a) die Sendung beenden (Person),b) sein Programm beenden (Sender),c) den Sendebetrieb einstellen (Sender);we go off the air at ten o’clock Sendeschluss ist um 22 Uhr;put on (the) air senden, übertragen;stay on (the) air auf Sendung bleiben5. Art f, Stil m6. Miene f, Aussehen n:an air of importance eine gewichtige Miene;have the air of aussehen wie;give sb the air of jemandem das Aussehen (gen) geben7. Auftreten n, Gebaren n8. Anschein mbe full of airs and graces voller Allüren sein;put on airs (and graces), give o.s. airs vornehm tun, sich aufspielen10. Gangart f (eines Pferdes)B v/t1. der Luft aussetzen, lüften:air o.s. frische Luft schöpfen3. Getränke abkühlen4. Wäschea) trocknen, zum Trocknen aufhängenb) (aus)lüftenair one’s views seine Ansichten darlegen oder äußern;air one’s knowledge sein Wissen anbringen6. RADIO, TV besonders US umg übertragen, sendenC v/i1. trocknen, zum Trocknen aufgehängt seinair2 [eə(r)] s MUS1. Lied n, Melodie f, Weise f2. Melodiestimme f3. Arie f* * *1. noun1) Luft, diebe/go on the air — senden; [Programm, Sendung:] gesendet werden
be/go off the air — nicht/nicht mehr senden; [Programm:] beendet sein/werden
be in the air — (fig.) [Gerücht, Idee:] in der Luft liegen
be up in the air — [Plan, Projekt:] in der Luft hängen
be walking on air — (fig.) wie auf Wolken schweben (ugs.)
send a letter by air — einen Brief mit od. per Luftpost schicken
2) (appearance)airs and graces — Allüren Pl. (abwertend)
give oneself or put on airs — sich aufspielen
4) (Mus.) Melodie, die2. transitive verb1) (ventilate) lüften [Zimmer, Matratze, Kleidung]2) (finish drying) nachtrocknen [Wäsche]3) (parade) zur Schau tragen4) (make public) [öffentlich] darlegen3. intransitive verb(be ventilated) lüften* * *(music) n.Weise -n f. n.Aussehen - n.Lied -er n.Luft ¨-e f.Miene -n f.Pose -n f. v.lüften v. -
87 bring
1) bringen; (as a present or favour) mitbringenI haven't brought my towel — ich habe mein Handtuch nicht mitgebracht od. dabei
bring something [up]on oneself/somebody — sich selbst/jemandem etwas einbrocken
2) (result in) [mit sich] bringenbring tears to somebody's eyes — jemandem Tränen in die Augen treiben
3) (persuade)bring somebody to do something — jemanden dazu bringen od. bewegen, etwas zu tun
I could not bring myself to do it — ich konnte es nicht über mich bringen, es zu tun
4) (initiate, put forward)bring a charge/legal action against somebody — gegen jemanden [An]klage erheben/einen Prozess anstrengen
5) (be sold for, earn) [ein]bringen [Geldsumme]Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/9026/bring_about">bring about- bring in- bring on- bring to- bring up* * *[briŋ]past tense, past participle - brought; verb1) (to make (something or someone) come( to or towards a place): I'll bring plenty of food with me; Bring him to me!) bringen2) (to result in: This medicine will bring you relief.) bringen•- bring about- bring back
- bring down
- bring home to
- bring off
- bring round
- bring up* * *<brought, brought>[brɪŋ]vt1. (convey)▪ to \bring sb/sth jdn/etw mitbringenshall I \bring anything to the party? soll ich etwas zur Party mitbringen?I've brought my sister with me ich habe meine Schwester mitgebrachtI didn't \bring my keys with me ich habe meine Schlüssel nicht mitgenommenI've brought you a present ich habe dir ein Geschenk mitgebrachtto \bring sth to sb's knowledge jdn von etw dat in Kenntnis setzento \bring news Nachrichten überbringento \bring word Nachricht geben2. (cause to come)▪ to \bring sb [to a place] jdn [an einen Ort] verschlagenso what \brings you here to London? was hat dich hier nach London verschlagen?the walk brought us to a river der Spaziergang führte uns an einen Flussher screams brought everyone running durch ihre Schreie kamen alle zu ihr gerannt; ( fig)this \brings me to the second part of my talk damit komme ich zum zweiten Teil meiner Redeto \bring sth to a close [or a conclusion] [or an end] etw zum Abschluss bringento \bring an issue into focus ein Thema in den Brennpunkt rückento \bring a picture into focus ein Bild scharf einstellen3. (cause to befall)▪ to \bring [sb] sth [or sth [to [or for] sb]] [jdm] etw bringenthis has brought me nothing but trouble das hat mir nichts als Probleme eingebrachtwhat will the future \bring for us? was wird uns die Zukunft bringen?the explosion brought the whole building crashing to the ground durch die Explosion stürzte das gesamte Gebäude einto \bring happiness/misery Glück/Unglück bringento \bring sb luck jdm Glück bringento \bring peace to a region einer Region den Frieden bringento \bring sb to a state of near despair jdn an den Rand der Verzweiflung bringento \bring sb to the verge of bankruptcy jdn an den Rand des Bankrotts bringen▪ to \bring sth [against sb] etw [gegen jdn] vorbringento \bring an action/charges against sb Klage/Anklage gegen jdn erhebento \bring a complaint against sb eine Beschwerde gegen jdn vorbringento \bring a lawsuit [or proceedings] against sb jdn verklagen, ein gerichtliches Verfahren gegen jdn einleitento \bring sb to trial jdn anklagen5. (force)6. (sell for)▪ to \bring sth etw [ein]bringento \bring a price einen Preis erzielento \bring a profit Profit bringen▪ to \bring sb sth [or sth to sb]:next week we'll be \bringing you part 2 of this exciting serial den zweiten Teil dieser spannenden Serie sehen Sie nächste Wocheunfortunately we can't \bring you that report from Timbuktu right now leider können wir den Bericht aus Timbuktu im Moment nicht senden8.▶ to \bring sb to bay jdn in die Enge treiben▶ to \bring an animal to bay ein Tier stellen▶ to \bring sb to book jdn zur Rechenschaft ziehen▶ to \bring sth home to sb jdm etw vor Augen führen [o klarmachen]▶ to \bring influence to bear on sb/sth jdn/etw beeinflussen▶ to \bring sth to life etw zum Leben erwecken▶ to \bring sth to light etw ans Licht bringen, etw aufdecken▶ to \bring pressure to bear on sb/sth auf jdn/etw Druck ausüben▶ to \bring tears to sb's eyes jdm Tränen in die Augen treiben▶ to \bring sb to trial jdn vor Gericht bringen* * *[brɪŋ] pret, ptp broughtvt1) bringen; (also bring with one) mitbringendid you bring the car/your guitar etc? — haben Sie den Wagen/die Gitarre etc mitgebracht?
to bring sb across/inside etc — jdn herüber-/hereinbringen etc
2) (= result in, be accompanied by) snow, rain, luck bringento bring a blush/tears to sb's cheeks/eyes — jdm die Röte ins Gesicht/die Tränen in die Augen treiben
3)(+infin
= persuade) I cannot bring myself to speak to him — ich kann es nicht über mich bringen, mit ihm zu sprechenSee:→ action, charge5) (= sell for, earn) price, income (ein)bringen6)(in phrases, see also relevant nouns)
to bring sth to a close or an end —to bring sb low — jdn auf null bringen (inf)
to bring sth to sb's attention — jdn auf etw (acc) aufmerksam machen
to bring to perfection — perfektionieren, vervollkommnen
* * *bring [brıŋ] v/t prät und pperf brought [brɔːt]1. bringen, mit-, herbringen, herbeischaffen, überbringen:bring sb sth jemandem etwas bringen;bring him (it) with you bringe ihn (es) mit;she brought her boyfriend to the party sie brachte ihren Freund mit auf die Party;bring sth (up)on o.s. sich etwas einbrocken umg, etwas auf sich laden;what brings you here? was führt Sie zu mir oder uns?; → account C 2, attention 1, bear1 B 4, being 1, book A 9, close C 1, disrepute, end Bes Redew, light1 A 9, low1 A 1, notice A 1his old car still brought £300 sein alter Wagen brachte noch 300 Pfund3. (mit sich) bringen, nach sich ziehen, führen zu, bewirken:bring sb bad luck jemandem Unglück bringen;bring relief from pain den Schmerz lindern;the sight brought tears to her eyes der Anblick trieb ihr die Tränen in die Augen4. eine Fähigkeit etc mitbringen (to zu):bring a rich experience to one’s task;she brought many new ideas with her sie brachte viele neue Ideen mitto zu)to do zu tun):I can’t bring myself to do it ich kann mich nicht dazu durchringen(, es zu tun); ich bringe es (einfach) nicht fertig oder übers Herz, es zu tun* * *1) bringen; (as a present or favour) mitbringenbring something [up]on oneself/somebody — sich selbst/jemandem etwas einbrocken
2) (result in) [mit sich] bringen3) (persuade)bring somebody to do something — jemanden dazu bringen od. bewegen, etwas zu tun
I could not bring myself to do it — ich konnte es nicht über mich bringen, es zu tun
4) (initiate, put forward)bring a charge/legal action against somebody — gegen jemanden [An]klage erheben/einen Prozess anstrengen
5) (be sold for, earn) [ein]bringen [Geldsumme]Phrasal Verbs:- bring in- bring on- bring to- bring up* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: brought)= bewirken v.bringen v.(§ p.,pp.: brachte, gebracht)herbringen v.mitbringen v.nach sich ziehen ausdr. -
88 appeal
1. n1) ( to smb) призыв, обращение, апеллирование (к кому-л.)2) юр. апелляция, обжалование; кассационная жалоба3) популярность•to broaden one's appeal — увеличивать свою популярность
to deny / to dismiss an appeal — отклонять апелляцию; оставлять кассационную жалобу без удовлетворения
to echo an appeal — повторять чей-л. призыв
to lodge an appeal against smb's actions — обжаловать чьи-л. действия
to publish an appeal — опубликовывать обращение / воззвание
to refuse / to reject an appeal — отклонять апелляцию; оставлять кассационную жалобу без удовлетворения
to release smb on appeal — выпускать кого-л. на свободу по решению апелляционного суда
to support an appeal — поддерживать чей-л. призыв
to throw out / to turn down an appeal — отклонять апелляцию / кассационную жалобу
- appeal for calmto wake an appeal to smb — выступать с обращением / обращаться с призывом к кому-л.
- appeal for donations
- appeal for reconciliation
- appeal to ban atomic weapons
- appeal to the nation
- appeal to the public
- appeal's failure
- appeals for a negotiated solution
- broad-based appeal
- broadcast appeal
- cease-fire appeal
- desperate appeal
- direct appeal to smb
- dismissal of smb's appeal
- double-barreled appeal for smth
- final appeal
- in response to an appeal by smb
- last appeal
- on appeal
- provocative appeal
- repeated appeals by smb
- there is no appeal from a verdict of the higher court
- TV appeal
- unprecedented appeal on television
- urgent appeal 2. v1) апеллировать, взывать, призывать, выступать с призывом, обращаться с призывом2) юр. обжаловать, подавать апелляцию, апеллировать3) обращаться (к чему-л. за подтверждением, решением и т.п.); ссылаться на что-л.; апеллировать к чему-л.•to appeal against the decision of the court — обжаловать / опротестовывать решение суда
to appeal for calm and restraint from all sides — призывать все стороны проявлять спокойствие и сдержанность
to appeal for pardon — просить / подавать прошение о помиловании
to appeal to smb for help — просить кого-л. о помощи
to appeal to smb not to do smth — призывать кого-л. воздержаться от каких-л. действий
to appeal to smb to do smth — призывать кого-л. к каким-л. действиям
to appeal to the outside world — обращаться к остальному миру (напр. за помощью)
-
89 news
nju:z(a report of, or information about, recent events: You can hear the news on the radio at 9 o'clock; Is there any news about your friend?; ( also adjective) a news broadcast.) nyhet(er); nyhets-- newsy- newsagent
- newscast
- newscaster
- newsletter
- newspaperetterretningsubst. \/njuːz\/ ( tar verb i entall)1) nyhet(er), etterretning(er)• have you heard the news?• what's the news?, (is there) any news?har det hendt noe nytt?, hva er nytt?det er nytt for meg, det visste jeg ikke2) nyhetsstoffdet skrives mye om det, det er høyaktueltbad news (slang, om person) dårlig papirdårlige nyheterbreak the news to someone fortelle nyheten (skånsomt) til noen(the) news (radio, TV, presse) nyhetene, dagsnyttnews about nyheter om, nyheter angåendenews from nyheter franews of nyheter omno news is good news ingen nyheter er gode nyheter, intet nytt er godt nytt -
90 pick up
1) (to learn gradually, without formal teaching: I never studied Italian - I just picked it up when I was in Italy.) lære, tilegne seg, plukke opp2) (to let (someone) into a car, train etc in order to take him somewhere: I picked him up at the station and drove him home.) hente, plukke/ta opp3) (to get (something) by chance: I picked up a bargain at the shops today.) finne, komme over4) (to right (oneself) after a fall etc; to stand up: He fell over and picked himself up again.) komme seg på beina5) (to collect (something) from somewhere: I ordered some meat from the butcher - I'll pick it up on my way home tonight.) hente6) ((of radio, radar etc) to receive signals: We picked up a foreign broadcast last night.) fange opp, ta inn7) (to find; to catch: We lost his trail but picked it up again later; The police picked up the criminal.) finne igjen; fangesubst. \/ˈpɪkʌp\/1) liten, åpen varebil, pickup2) ( hverdagslig) kjøring, henting (om passasjerer el. varer)3) (hverdagslig, om økonomi e.l) fremgang, oppgang4) ( hverdagslig) tilfeldig (seksuelt) bekjentskap5) ( på platespiller) pickup6) (elektromagnetisk) mikrofon7) ( hverdagslig) akselerasjon, hastighetsøkning, akselerasjonsevne8) se ➢ pick-me-up9) (amer. radio eller TV) mottaking, mottaker, der man sender (TV- eller radiosendinger) fra -
91 stereophonic
steriə'fonik1) ((of recorded or broadcast sound) giving the effect of coming from different directions, and usually requiring two loudspeakers placed apart from each other.) stereofonisk2) ((of equipment, apparatus etc) intended for recording or playing such sound.) stereo-adj. \/ˌsterɪəˈfɒnɪk\/, \/ˌstɪərɪəˈfɒnɪk\/stereofonisk, stereo- -
92 pick up
1) (to learn gradually, without formal teaching: I never studied Italian - I just picked it up when I was in Italy.) læra (án formlegrar kennslu)2) (to let (someone) into a car, train etc in order to take him somewhere: I picked him up at the station and drove him home.) taka upp í, sækja3) (to get (something) by chance: I picked up a bargain at the shops today.) næla sér í4) (to right (oneself) after a fall etc; to stand up: He fell over and picked himself up again.) rísa á fætur5) (to collect (something) from somewhere: I ordered some meat from the butcher - I'll pick it up on my way home tonight.) sækja, ná í6) ((of radio, radar etc) to receive signals: We picked up a foreign broadcast last night.) ná7) (to find; to catch: We lost his trail but picked it up again later; The police picked up the criminal.) finna, handsama -
93 stereophonic
[steriə'fonik]1) ((of recorded or broadcast sound) giving the effect of coming from different directions, and usually requiring two loudspeakers placed apart from each other.) stereóupptaka/-útsending2) ((of equipment, apparatus etc) intended for recording or playing such sound.) stereó(upptöku)tæki -
94 pick up
1) (to learn gradually, without formal teaching: I never studied Italian - I just picked it up when I was in Italy.) (gyorsan) elsajátít (vmit)2) (to let (someone) into a car, train etc in order to take him somewhere: I picked him up at the station and drove him home.) felvesz3) (to get (something) by chance: I picked up a bargain at the shops today.) kifog vmit4) (to right (oneself) after a fall etc; to stand up: He fell over and picked himself up again.) feláll (esés után)5) (to collect (something) from somewhere: I ordered some meat from the butcher - I'll pick it up on my way home tonight.) felcsíp6) ((of radio, radar etc) to receive signals: We picked up a foreign broadcast last night.) fog7) (to find; to catch: We lost his trail but picked it up again later; The police picked up the criminal.) nyomára bukkan -
95 stereophonic
térbeli hallásérzetet keltő, sztereofónikus* * *[steriə'fonik]1) ((of recorded or broadcast sound) giving the effect of coming from different directions, and usually requiring two loudspeakers placed apart from each other.) sztereo(fonikus)2) ((of equipment, apparatus etc) intended for recording or playing such sound.) sztereó (készülék) -
96 stereophonic
[steriə'fonik]1) ((of recorded or broadcast sound) giving the effect of coming from different directions, and usually requiring two loudspeakers placed apart from each other.) estereofónico2) ((of equipment, apparatus etc) intended for recording or playing such sound.) estereofónico* * *ster.e.o.phon.ic[steriəf'ɔnik] adj estereofônico. -
97 pick up
1) (to learn gradually, without formal teaching: I never studied Italian - I just picked it up when I was in Italy.) aprender de ouvido2) (to let (someone) into a car, train etc in order to take him somewhere: I picked him up at the station and drove him home.) apanhar3) (to get (something) by chance: I picked up a bargain at the shops today.) apanhar4) (to right (oneself) after a fall etc; to stand up: He fell over and picked himself up again.) levantar-se5) (to collect (something) from somewhere: I ordered some meat from the butcher - I'll pick it up on my way home tonight.) pegar6) ((of radio, radar etc) to receive signals: We picked up a foreign broadcast last night.) receber7) (to find; to catch: We lost his trail but picked it up again later; The police picked up the criminal.) apanhar -
98 pick up
v. toplamak, toparlamak, yerden kaldırmak, almak, arabaya almak, arabayla almak, kaldırmak, adam seçmek (oyun), tutuklamak, algılamak, kavramak, kafası almak, toparlanmak, iyileşmek, dostluk kurmak, hızlanmak, hız kazanmak, kazmak* * *al* * *1) (to learn gradually, without formal teaching: I never studied Italian - I just picked it up when I was in Italy.) pratikten öğrenmek2) (to let (someone) into a car, train etc in order to take him somewhere: I picked him up at the station and drove him home.) arabaya almak3) (to get (something) by chance: I picked up a bargain at the shops today.) tesadüfen almak/bulmak/öğrenmek4) (to right (oneself) after a fall etc; to stand up: He fell over and picked himself up again.) (ayağa) kalkmak5) (to collect (something) from somewhere: I ordered some meat from the butcher - I'll pick it up on my way home tonight.) gidip uğrayıp almak6) ((of radio, radar etc) to receive signals: We picked up a foreign broadcast last night.) almak7) (to find; to catch: We lost his trail but picked it up again later; The police picked up the criminal.) bulmak, yakalamak -
99 stereophonic
adj. stereo, stereofonik* * *1. boyutlu ses veren 2. steryofonik* * *[steriə'fonik]1) ((of recorded or broadcast sound) giving the effect of coming from different directions, and usually requiring two loudspeakers placed apart from each other.) stereofonik2) ((of equipment, apparatus etc) intended for recording or playing such sound.) stereofonik aygıt -
100 pick up
1) (to learn gradually, without formal teaching: I never studied Italian - I just picked it up when I was in Italy.) naučiti se mimogrede2) (to let (someone) into a car, train etc in order to take him somewhere: I picked him up at the station and drove him home.) pobrati3) (to get (something) by chance: I picked up a bargain at the shops today.) naleteti na4) (to right (oneself) after a fall etc; to stand up: He fell over and picked himself up again.) pobrati se5) (to collect (something) from somewhere: I ordered some meat from the butcher - I'll pick it up on my way home tonight.) dvigniti6) ((of radio, radar etc) to receive signals: We picked up a foreign broadcast last night.) uloviti7) (to find; to catch: We lost his trail but picked it up again later; The police picked up the criminal.) odkriti; prijeti* * *1.transitive verbrazkopati, odkopati (s krampom); vzdigniti, pobrati; vzeti v roke, poprijeti, na novo začeti, lotiti se česa; vzeti koga v avto, pobrati koga s ceste, priti po koga (z avtom); colloquially mimogrede spoznati koga; American slang prijeti koga, aretirati; odkriti (sled); uloviti, najti, prisluškovati (radijski oddaji); zagledati, naleteti na, najti (npr. staro sliko); slučajno izvedeti, slišati ali zagledati, mimogrede se naučiti, pobrati (npr. par tujih besed); nazaj dobiti (moč, zdravje); American pospešiti; American colloquially vzeti (račun) nase in plačati;2.intransitive verb economypostaviti se zopet na noge, opomoči si; popraviti se; seznaniti se, spoprijateljiti se ( with); povečati brzino; figuratively priti k moči
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