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81 Р-114
РЕЧЬ (ДЕЛО) ИДЁТ о ком-чем VPsub fixed WOwhat is involved here is...: речь идёт об X-e = it is a question (a matter) of Xthe matter (the question) concerns (involves) X.(Михаил (волнуется):)...Давайте говорить серьезно. Речь идет о деле, а не о справедливости... (Горький 1). (М. (agitated):). Can't we talk seriously? It's a question of good business practice, not of justice, (1b)«Вот это, господа присяжные, я называю уликой! Вот тут уж я знаю, вижу, осязаю деньги и не могу сказать, что их нет или не было. Так ли в настоящем случае? А между тем ведь дело идет о жизни и смерти, о судьбе человека» (Достоевский 2). "This, gentlemen of the jury, is what I call evidence! Here I know, I see, I touch the money, and I cannot say that it does not or never did exist Is that so in the present case? And yet it is a matter of life and death, of a man's fate" (2a)Полицейские были довольны, что узнали, кто раздавленный. Раскольни- ков назвал и себя, дал свой адрес и всеми силами, как будто дело шло о родном отце, уговаривал перенести поскорее бесчувственного Мармеладова в его квартиру (Достоевский 3). The policemen were pleased to learn the trampled man's identity. Raskolnikov gave his own name too, and his address, and did his very utmost, as if it were his own father involved, to persuade them to take the unconscious Marmeladov back as quickly as possible to his own apartment (3a).«...Ради бога, не откажите мне в моей просьбе: дело идет о счастии всей моей жизни» (Пушкин 2). ( context transl) u...For the love of God, please do not refuse my requestthe happiness of my whole life is at stake" (2a). -
82 интерпретация
interpretation• Геометрической интерпретацией данного уравнения является... - The geometrical interpretation of this equation is that...• Данный результат допускает простую геометрическую интерпретацию. - The result admits a simple geometrical interpretation.• Данный результат имеет простую физическую интерпретацию. - This result has a simple physical interpretation.• Его/ее обычная (= общепринятая) интерпретация дается следующим образом. - Its customary interpretation is as follows.• Легко дать интерпретацию... - It is easy to interpret...• Мы можем привести геометрическую интерпретацию для... - It is possible to give a geometric interpretation of...• На практике имеются сложности в интерпретации... - In practice there are complications in the interpretation of...• Одна из интерпретаций этой задачи состоит в том, что... - One interpretation of this problem is that...• Однако в интерпретации... требуется аккуратность. - Caution is required, however, in the interpretation of...• Однако эта интерпретация вскоре столкнулась с серьезными затруднениями, когда было открыто, что... - This interpretation, however, soon encountered serious difficulties when it was discovered that...• Очевидно, мы обязаны (= должны) найти более подходящую интерпретацию... - Clearly we must search for a better interpretation of...• Очевидной интерпретацией данного результата является... - The straightforward interpretation of this result is...• Поразительное подтверждение этой интерпретации было получено Смитом [12]. - Striking evidence for this interpretation was obtained by Smith [12].• Простейшей интерпретацией этого феномена является то, что... - The simplest interpretation of this phenomenon is that...• Существует простая геометрическая интерпретация этого определения. - There is a simple geometrical interpretation of this definition.• Эта интерпретация имеет слабые стороны. - This interpretation is open to some criticism.• Эта информация особенно ценна при интерпретации... - This information is particularly valuable in the interpretation of...• Это выражение имеет интересную интерпретацию. - This expression has an interesting interpretation.• Это обосновывает приведенную выше интерпретацию и указывает, что... - This justifies the above interpretation and indicates that... -
83 приводить
reduce, reduce to, bring, cite, deduce, list, adduce, enter• Были приведены дальнейшие аргументы, показавшие, что... - Further arguments were given which showed that...• Было бы легко привести значительно больше примеров... - It would be easy to give many more examples of...• В основном, различные подходы приводят к... - Different approaches will, in general, lead to...• В свою очередь это может привести к тому, что... - This in turn can lead to...• В таблице 1 мы приводим вместе все данные относительно... - In Table 1 we summarize the...• В этом приложении мы приводим результаты... - In this appendix we present the results of...• Все эти данные приводили к очевидному требованию, что... - All this evidence led to a clear requirement that...• Дальнейшее рассуждение затем привело бы к идее... - Further argument would then lead to the idea of...• Данная процедура может быть продолжена, она приводит к... - The procedure can be continued, yielding...• Здесь мы приводим другой пример (чего-л). - We give here another example of...• Здесь мы приводим некоторые формулы для... - Неге we give some formulae for...• Исследование каждого случая отдельно приводит к... - Examination of each individual case leads to...• Можно привести еще одно замечание. - One further observation may be made.• Мы можем привести геометрическую интерпретацию для... -It is possible to give a geometric interpretation of...• Мы не можем привести здесь полный ответ. - We cannot give a complete answer here.• Мы не приводим это рассуждение со всеми подробностями по следующим причинам. - We do not present this argument in detail for the following reasons.• Мы приводим ниже значения для... - We quote below the values of...• Мы теперь приведем приложение уравнения (5). - We now give an application of (5).• Это привело нас к предложению, что... - We are led to the suggestion that...• Наши рассуждения в предыдущем параграфе могли бы привести нас к предположению, что... - Our work in the previous section might lead us to suspect that...• Однако здесь можно привести очень грубый довод. - A very rough reason, however, can be given here.• Описанный здесь метод всегда приводит... - The procedure described here always yields...• Перед тем как продолжить приводить примеры, мы приведем важное замечание, что... - Before proceeding to give examples, we make the important observation that...• Подобные повреждения могут привести к потере... - Such injuries can result in a loss of...• Понятно, что только один этот процесс не мог бы привести к... - Clearly such a process alone could not lead to...• Предыдущее обсуждение приводит к идее, что... - The preceding discussion leads to the idea that...• Приведем более полное доказательство, данное Гильбертом [2]. - A fuller proof, given by Hilbert [2], is as follows.• Приведем исключения, которые указывает Смит [1]. - Smith [1] points out certain exceptions as follows.• Приведем некоторый основной критерий для... - Let us list some major criteria for...• Приведем соответствующие численные величины:... - The corresponding numerical values are as follows:...• Приведем теперь пример, в котором... - We now give an example in which...• Процесс приводит к замене в... - The process leads to a change in...• Следовательно, мы обязаны попытаться развить теорию, которая приводит к... - Hence, we must try to develop a theory that leads to...• Смит [1] приводит убедительный пример существования... - Smith [l] makes a persuasive case for the existence of...• Сначала мы приведем некоторый дополнительный материал относительно... - We begin with some additional material relating to...• Сначала мы приведем один результат из... - We first quote a result from...• Такая практика приводит к серьезным недоразумениям. - This practice leads to serious confusion.• Тем не менее эта формальная работа привела к конкретному результату. - Nevertheless, this formal work has produced a concrete result. I• Тем самым нас довольно настойчиво приводит к идее, что... - This suggests quite strongly that...• Теперь мы приведем некоторые экспериментальные данные относительно... - We shall now give some experimental data concerning...• Теперь мы приведем список наиболее важных тождеств, включающих... - We shall now list the most important identities involving...• Теперь мы приведем явную характеристику... - We now give an explicit characterization of...• Теперь приведем несколько конкретных примеров. - A few concrete examples are in order.• Чтобы привести еще более простой пример, мы можем рассмотреть... - То take an even simpler example, we can consider...• Элегантное доказательство, которое мы здесь приводим, в основном принадлежит Гильберту. - The elegant proof we give is essentially due to Hilbert.• Эти кажущиеся тривиальными результаты приводят к... - These seemingly trivial results lead to...• Эти результаты мы приводим в таблице 1 для трех значений г. - The results are set out in Table 1 for three values of r.• Это выражение можно привести к более удобному виду. - This expression can be put in a more convenient form.• Это доказательство слишком сложное, чтобы приводить его здесь. - The proof is too complicated to give here.• Это естественным образом приводило к различным схемам для... - It led naturally to various schemes for...• Это заключение базируется на тех же самых идеях, которые приводят к... - This conclusion is based on the same ideas that lead to...• Это могло бы также привести к лучшему пониманию... - This could also lead to a better understanding of...• Это не приведет к ошибке, потому что... - This will not give rise to confusion because...• Это не приводит ни к каким концептуальным трудностям, однако... - This introduces no conceptual difficulties, but...• Это нестрогое рассуждение приводит нас к... - This crude argument leads to...• Это позволяет нам привести уравнение (1) к следующему виду... - This enables us to reduce (1) to the form...• Это привело нескольких авторов к заключению, что... - This has led several authors to believe that...• Это приводит к возникновению так называемого... - This gives rise to the so-called...• Это приводит к возрастанию... - This involves an increase in...• Это приводит к выводу, что... - This carries the implication that...• Это приводит к концепции... - This leads to a conception in which...• Это приводит к новым концепциям. - This leads to new conceptions.• Это приводит к полезным методам обращения с... - This leads to useful ways of dealing with...• Это приводит к противоречию, и, следовательно, доказательство закончено. - This gives a contradiction, and the proof is complete.• Это приводит к рассмотрению темы... - This leads into the topic of...• Это приводит к следующему определению. - This motivates the following definition.• Это приводит к тому, что известно как... - This leads to what is known as...• Это приводит нас к важному свойству... - This leads us to an important property of...• Это приводит нас к идее постулировать существование... - This leads us to postulate the existence of...• Этот результат автоматически приводит к необходимости изучения... - This result automatically leads to a study of... -
84 дело идет
I• ДЕЛО ИДЕТ/ПОШЛО к чему[VPsubj; fixed WO) sth. is approaching, sth. is about to happen: дело идёт к X-y ≈ things are heading toward (to) X; things are moving toward X; things are heading straight for X; it looks as if (like) there is going to be X; X is coming; the way things are going, there is bound to be X; [in limited contexts]=====⇒ X is in the air; X is brewing; [in refer, to seasons, holidays etc] X is on the way.♦ Он прекрасно понимал, куда идёт дело - к роковому моменту, к скандалу, к катастрофе, к разоблачению! (Аксёнов 6). He knew perfectly well where things were heading - to the moment of truth, to a scandal, to catastrophe, to exposure! (6a).♦ "Ну что ж, - помрачнел старший великан, - видно, дело идёт к свадьбе" (Искандер 5). "Well then," the eldest giant said darkly, "evidently things are moving toward a wedding" (5a).II[VPsubj; fixed WO]=====⇒ what is involved here is...:- the matter (the question) concerns (involves) X.♦ [Михаил (волнуется):]...Давайте говорить серьезно. Речь идет о деле, а не о справедливости... (Горький 1). [М. (agitated).]. Can't we talk seriously? It's a question of good business practice, not of justice, (1b)♦ "Вот это, господа присяжные, я называю уликой! Вот тут уж я знаю, вижу, осязаю деньги и не могу сказать, что их нет или не было. Так ли в настоящем случае? А между тем ведь дело идет о жизни и смерти, о судьбе человека" (Достоевский 2). "This, gentlemen of the jury, is what I call evidence! Here I know, I see, I touch the money, and I cannot say that it does not or never did exist Is that so in the present case? And yet it is a matter of life and death, of a man's fate" (2a)♦ Полицейские были довольны, что узнали, кто раздавленный. Раскольников назвал и себя, дал свой адрес и всеми силами, как будто дело шло о родном отце, уговаривал перенести поскорее бесчувственного Мармеладова в его квартиру (Достоевский 3). The policemen were pleased to learn the trampled mans identity. Raskolnikov gave his own name too, and his address, and did his very utmost, as if it were his own father involved, to persuade them to take the unconscious Marmeladov back as quickly as possible to his own apartment (3a).♦ "...Ради бога, не откажите мне в моей просьбе: дело идёт о счастии всей моей жизни" (Пушкин 2). [context transl] "...For the love of God, please do not refuse my request: the happiness of my whole life is at stake" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дело идет
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85 речь идет
[VPsubj; fixed WO]=====⇒ what is involved here is...:- the matter (the question) concerns (involves) X.♦ [Михаил (волнуется):]...Давайте говорить серьезно. Речь идет о деле, а не о справедливости... (Горький 1). [М. (agitated).]. Can't we talk seriously? It's a question of good business practice, not of justice, (1b)♦ "Вот это, господа присяжные, я называю уликой! Вот тут уж я знаю, вижу, осязаю деньги и не могу сказать, что их нет или не было. Так ли в настоящем случае? А между тем ведь дело идет о жизни и смерти, о судьбе человека" (Достоевский 2). "This, gentlemen of the jury, is what I call evidence! Here I know, I see, I touch the money, and I cannot say that it does not or never did exist Is that so in the present case? And yet it is a matter of life and death, of a man's fate" (2a)♦ Полицейские были довольны, что узнали, кто раздавленный. Раскольников назвал и себя, дал свой адрес и всеми силами, как будто дело шло о родном отце, уговаривал перенести поскорее бесчувственного Мармеладова в его квартиру (Достоевский 3). The policemen were pleased to learn the trampled mans identity. Raskolnikov gave his own name too, and his address, and did his very utmost, as if it were his own father involved, to persuade them to take the unconscious Marmeladov back as quickly as possible to his own apartment (3a).♦ "...Ради бога, не откажите мне в моей просьбе: дело идёт о счастии всей моей жизни" (Пушкин 2). [context transl] "...For the love of God, please do not refuse my request: the happiness of my whole life is at stake" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > речь идет
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86 expert
'ekspə:t
1. adjective((with at or on) skilled through training or practice: an expert car designer; I'm expert at map-reading; Get expert advice on plumbing.) experto
2. noun(a person who is an expert: an expert in political history / on ancient pottery.) experto- expertly- expertness
expert adj n experto / peritotr['ekspɜːt]1 experto,-a (at/in/on, en)1 experto,-aexpert ['ɛk.spərt, ɪk'spərt] adj: experto, de experto, pericial (dícese de un testigo)♦ expertly advexpert ['ɛk.spərt] n: experto m, -ta f; perito m, -ta f; especialista mfadj.• experto, -a adj.• hábil adj.• pericial adj.• perito, -a adj.n.• conocedor, -ora s.m.,f.• experto s.m.• juez s.m.• maestro s.m.• perito s.m.
I 'ekspɜːrt, 'ekspɜːtnoun experto, -ta m,fa medical/financial expert — un experto en medicina/finanzas
expert AT something/-ING — experto en algo/+ inf
expert ON/IN something — experto en algo
II
adjective expertoto seek expert advice — asesorarse or consultar con un experto
expert witness — perito, -ta m,f
['ekspɜːt]expert AT something/-ING — experto en algo/+ inf
1.ADJ [craftsman, surgeon] experto, especialista; (Jur) [evidence, witness] pericialwe'll need an expert opinion — necesitaremos la opinión de un experto or especialista
expert system — (Comput) sistema m experto
expert valuation — tasación f pericial
2.N experto(-a) m / f3.CPDexpert advice N — opinión f de un experto
* * *
I ['ekspɜːrt, 'ekspɜːt]noun experto, -ta m,fa medical/financial expert — un experto en medicina/finanzas
expert AT something/-ING — experto en algo/+ inf
expert ON/IN something — experto en algo
II
adjective expertoto seek expert advice — asesorarse or consultar con un experto
expert witness — perito, -ta m,f
expert AT something/-ING — experto en algo/+ inf
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87 fire
1. noun1) (anything that is burning, whether accidentally or not: a warm fire in the kitchen; Several houses were destroyed in a fire.) fuego2) (an apparatus for heating: a gas fire; an electric fire.) estufa3) (the heat and light produced by burning: Fire is one of man's greatest benefits.) fuego4) (enthusiasm: with fire in his heart.) ardor, pasión5) (attack by gunfire: The soldiers were under fire.) fuego
2. verb1) ((of china, pottery etc) to heat in an oven, or kiln, in order to harden and strengthen: The ceramic pots must be fired.) cocer2) (to make (someone) enthusiastic; to inspire: The story fired his imagination.) enardecer, excitar3) (to operate (a gun etc) by discharging a bullet etc from it: He fired his revolver three times.) disparar4) (to send out or discharge (a bullet etc) from a gun etc: He fired three bullets at the target.) disparar5) ((often with at or on) to aim and operate a gun at; to shoot at: They suddenly fired on us; She fired at the target.) disparar6) (to send away someone from his/her job; to dismiss: He was fired from his last job for being late.) despedir•- firearm
- fire-brigade
- fire-cracker
- fire-engine
- fire-escape
- fire-extinguisher
- fire-guard
- fireman
- fireplace
- fireproof
- fireside
- fire-station
- firewood
- firework
- firing-squad
- catch fire
- on fire
- open fire
- play with fire
- set fire to something / set something on fire
- set fire to / set something on fire
- set fire to something / set on fire
- set fire to / set on fire
- under fire
fire1 n1. fuego / incendio2. fuego3. estufato be on fire estar en llamas / estar ardiendofire2 vb disparartr['faɪəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (gen) fuego2 (blaze) incendio, fuego3 (heater) estufa4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL fuego2 (questions etc) disparar, bombardear3 (pottery) cocer4 figurative use (stimulate) inflamar, enardecer, excitar, exaltar1 (shoot) disparar (at, sobre), hacer fuego2 SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL encenderse1 ¡fuego!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfire away! ¡va! ¡adelante!to be on fire estar ardiendo, estar en llamasto be under fire ser atacado,-ato come under fire figurative use ser criticado,-ato catch fire incendiarse, encenderseto open fire abrir fuegoto play with fire jugar con fuegoto set fire to something / set something on fire prender fuego a algo, incendiar algofire alarm alarma de incendiosfire brigade cuerpo de bomberos, los bomberos nombre masculino pluralfire drill simulacro de incendiofire engine camión nombre masculino de bomberosfire escape escalera de incendiosfire exit salida de emergenciafire extinguisher extintor nombre masculinofire hydrant boca de incendiofire raiser incendiario,-afire station parque nombre masculino de bomberos1) ignite, kindle: encender2) enliven: animar, avivar3) dismiss: despedir4) shoot: disparar5) bake: cocer (cerámica)fire n1) : fuego m2) burning: incendio mfire alarm: alarma contra incendiosto be on fire: estar en llamas3) enthusiasm: ardor m, entusiasmo m4) shooting: disparos mpl, fuego mn.• candela s.f.• fogosidad s.f.• fuego s.m.• genio s.m.• hervor s.m.• incendio s.m.• lumbre s.f.• paleta s.f.• quema s.f.• sangre s.m.v.• asestar v.• calentar v.• descargar v.• disparar v.• incendiar v.• tirar v.faɪr, 'faɪə(r)
I
1)a) u ( flames) fuego mto be on fire — estar* en llamas, estar* ardiendo
to set something on fire o to set fire to something — prenderle fuego a algo
to catch fire — prender fuego; \<\<twigs\>\> prender
fire and brimstone — el fuego eterno, los tormentos del infierno
to fight fire with fire — pagar* con la misma moneda
to play with fire — jugar* con fuego
to set the world on fire — comerse el mundo
b) c ( outdoors) hoguera f, fogata fc) c ( in hearth) fuego m, lumbre f (liter)2) c ( blaze which destroys a building) incendio m; (as interj)fire! — fuego!; (before n)
fire curtain — telón m contra incendios
3) c ( heater) (BrE) estufa f, calentador m4) u ( of guns) fuego mto open fire on somebody/something — abrir* fuego sobre alguien/algo
to come under fire — \<\<troops\>\> entrar en la línea de fuego; \<\<politician\>\> ser* el blanco de las críticas
to hang fire — esperar, aguantarse (AmS)
II
1.
1)a) \<\<gun/shot\>\> disparar; \<\<rocket\>\> lanzar*b) ( direct)to fire questions at somebody — hacerle* or lanzarle* preguntas a alguien
2) ( dismiss) (colloq) echar, despedir*she was fired — la echaron, la despidieron
3) ( stimulate) \<\<imagination\>\> avivar4) \<\<pottery\>\> cocer*
2.
vi ( shoot) disparar, hacer* fuegoto fire AT somebody/something — disparar contra alguien/algo, dispararle a alguien/algo
ready, aim o (BrE) take aim, fire! — apunten fuego!
Phrasal Verbs:- fire off[faɪǝ(r)]1. N1) (=flames) fuego m•
to catch fire — [curtains, furniture] prender fuego; [house] incendiarse; [engine, car] empezar a arderthe aircraft caught fire soon after take off — poco después de despegar se inició un incendio en el avión
•
to be on fire — (lit) estar ardiendo; (fig) (with passion, pain) arderto set o.s. on fire — prenderse fuego
- fight fire with fire- play with fire- set the world on fire- go or come through fire and water to do sthsmoke 1., 1)•
to light a fire — encender un fuego or una lumbre3) (=bonfire) hoguera f, fogata f•
to make a fire — hacer una hoguera or una fogata4) (=fireplace) lumbre f, chimenea fcome and sit by the fire — ven y siéntate a la lumbre or a lado de la chimenea
5) (accidental) incendio m•
to be insured against fire — estar asegurado contra incendios6) (=heater) estufa f7) (Mil) fuego mto draw fire — (fig) provocar críticas
the proposed tax has already drawn fire from the opposition — el impuesto propuesto ya ha provocado las críticas de la oposición
•
to exchange fire (with sb) — tirotearse (con algn)•
to hold (one's) fire — (lit) no disparar; (fig) esperarhold your fire! — (when already firing) ¡alto al fuego!
•
to open fire (on sth/sb) — abrir fuego (sobre algo/algn)•
to be/come under fire — (lit) estar/caer bajo fuego enemigo; (fig) ser atacadothe President's plan came under fire from the opposition — el plan del presidente fue atacado por la oposición
to hang fire —
banks and building societies were hanging fire on interest rates — los bancos y las sociedades de préstamos hipotecarios dejaron en suspenso los tipos de interés
line I, 1., 11)several projects were hanging fire in his absence — varios proyectos quedaron interrumpidos en su ausencia
8) (=passion) ardor m- have fire in one's belly2. VT1) (=shoot) [+ gun] disparar; [+ missile, arrow] disparar, lanzar; [+ rocket] lanzar; [+ shot] efectuar•
to fire a gun at sb — disparar contra algn•
he fired a question at her — le lanzó una pregunta2) (=operate)gas/oil fired central heating — calefacción f central a or de gas/de petróleo
3) (=set fire to) [+ property, building] incendiar, prender fuego a4) * (=dismiss) echar (a la calle), despediryou're fired! — ¡queda usted despedido!
5) (in kiln) [+ pottery] cocer6) (=stimulate) [+ imagination] estimularfired with enthusiasm/determination, the crowd... — impulsados por el entusiasmo/por la determinación, la multitud...
3. VI1) (Mil) disparar (at a, contra) (on sobre)ready, aim, fire! — ¡atención, apunten, fuego!
2) (Aut) [engine] encenderse, prender (LAm)3) * (=dismiss)see hire 2.4.CPDfire alarm N — alarma f contra or de incendios
fire blanket N — manta f ignífuga
fire brigade, fire department (US) N — cuerpo m de bomberos
fire chief N — (US) jefe(-a) m / f de bomberos
fire curtain N — telón m contra incendios
fire damage N — daños mpl del incendio
the building showed evidence of fire damage — el edificio mostraba signos de haber sufrido un incendio
fire department N (US) — = fire brigade
fire drill N — simulacro m de incendio
fire engine N — coche m de bomberos
fire escape N — escalera f de incendios
fire extinguisher N — extintor m
fire hazard N —
fire hydrant N — boca f de incendios
fire insurance N — seguro m contra incendios
fire irons NPL — utensilios mpl para la chimenea
fire master N — (Scot) jefe m de bomberos
fire practice N — = fire drill
fire prevention N — prevención f de incendios
fire regulations NPL — normas fpl para la prevención de incendios
fire risk N — = fire hazard
fire screen N — pantalla f de chimenea
fire service N — = fire brigade
fire station N — estación f or (Sp) parque m de bomberos
fire tender N — (US) coche m de bomberos
fire tower N — (US) torre f de vigilancia contra incendios
fire trap N — edificio muy peligroso en caso de incendio
fire truck N — (US) coche m de bomberos
fire warden N — (US) persona encargada de la lucha contra incendios
- fire off- fire up* * *[faɪr, 'faɪə(r)]
I
1)a) u ( flames) fuego mto be on fire — estar* en llamas, estar* ardiendo
to set something on fire o to set fire to something — prenderle fuego a algo
to catch fire — prender fuego; \<\<twigs\>\> prender
fire and brimstone — el fuego eterno, los tormentos del infierno
to fight fire with fire — pagar* con la misma moneda
to play with fire — jugar* con fuego
to set the world on fire — comerse el mundo
b) c ( outdoors) hoguera f, fogata fc) c ( in hearth) fuego m, lumbre f (liter)2) c ( blaze which destroys a building) incendio m; (as interj)fire! — fuego!; (before n)
fire curtain — telón m contra incendios
3) c ( heater) (BrE) estufa f, calentador m4) u ( of guns) fuego mto open fire on somebody/something — abrir* fuego sobre alguien/algo
to come under fire — \<\<troops\>\> entrar en la línea de fuego; \<\<politician\>\> ser* el blanco de las críticas
to hang fire — esperar, aguantarse (AmS)
II
1.
1)a) \<\<gun/shot\>\> disparar; \<\<rocket\>\> lanzar*b) ( direct)to fire questions at somebody — hacerle* or lanzarle* preguntas a alguien
2) ( dismiss) (colloq) echar, despedir*she was fired — la echaron, la despidieron
3) ( stimulate) \<\<imagination\>\> avivar4) \<\<pottery\>\> cocer*
2.
vi ( shoot) disparar, hacer* fuegoto fire AT somebody/something — disparar contra alguien/algo, dispararle a alguien/algo
ready, aim o (BrE) take aim, fire! — apunten fuego!
Phrasal Verbs:- fire off -
88 record
1. 'reko:d, -kəd, ]( American) -kərd noun1) (a written report of facts, events etc: historical records; I wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.) constancia (escrita); archivos; registro2) (a round flat piece of (usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded: a record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.) disco3) ((in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten: He holds the record for the 1,000 metres; The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon; He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record; (also adjective) a record score.) récord, marca, plusmarca4) (the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc: This school has a very poor record of success in exams; He has a criminal record.) historial; (policial) antecedentes
2. rə'ko:d verb1) (to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future: The decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.) registrar, dejar constancia escrita2) (to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future: I've recorded the whole concert; Don't make any noise when I'm recording.) grabar3) ((of a dial, instrument etc) to show (a figure etc) as a reading: The thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.) registrar4) (to give or show, especially in writing: to record one's vote in an election.) consignar•- recorder- recording
- record-player
- in record time
- off the record
- on record
record1 n1. disco2. documento / registro / constanciakeep a record of what you spend lleva la cuenta de todo lo que gastas / apunta todo lo que gastas3. expediente / historiala medical record un historial médico / ficha médica4. récordrecord2 vb1. registrar / anotar / apuntar2. grabar
récord,◊ record adjetivo invariablerecord ( before n) ■ sustantivo masculino (pl -cords) record; batir un récord to break a record; posee el récord mundial she is the world record holder
récord sustantivo masculino record
batir un récord, to break a record ' récord' also found in these entries: Spanish: acta - antecedente - batir - cariño - cartilla - consignar - constar - disco - discográfica - discográfico - discoteca - establecer - expediente - fichar - fichada - fichado - grabar - historial - hoja - minuta - nublar - palmarés - plusmarca - plusmarquista - pulverizar - registrar - repercutir - soporte - superar - tocadiscos - tocata - año - casa - catalogar - constancia - ficha - grabador - homologación - homologar - igualar - libro - marca - mundial - olímpico - poseedor - poseer - que - registro - sello - superación English: aim - beat - beating - break - clean - criminal record - hold - holder - log - off-the-record - out - police record - record - record holder - record-breaker - set - smash - tape - tape-record - unbroken - world - academic - account - all - best - book - bumper - by - chart - come - criminal - diary - disqualify - do - enter - equal - faithfully - forthcoming - go - high - history - impressive - jacket - keep - liner - long - LP - needle - note - play1 (written evidence) constancia, constancia escrita2 (note) relación nombre femenino3 (facts about a person) historial nombre masculino4 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL disco5 SMALLSPORT/SMALL récord nombre masculino, marca, plusmarca1 (write down) anotar, apuntar, tomar nota de2 (voice, music) grabar3 (instrument, gauge) registrar■ winds in excess of 110 miles per hour were recorded se registraron vientos de más de 110 millas por hora1 récord1 (files) archivos nombre masculino plural■ all our records were destroyed in the fire todos nuestros archivos fueron destruidos en el incendio\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLoff the record confidencialmenteto be on record as saying that... haber declarado públicamente que...to break a record batir un récordto have a record tener antecedentesto hold the record ostentar el récordto set a record establecer un récordto set the record straight dejar las cosas clarasmedical record historial nombre masculino médicorecord breaker plusmarquista nombre masulino o femeninorecord card ficharecord company casa discográficarecord holder plusmarquista nombre masulino o femeninorecord library fonoteca, discotecarecord player tocadiscos nombre masculinorecord token vale para comprar discos, casetes, etcrecord [ri'kɔrd] vt1) write down: anotar, apuntar2) register: registrar, hacer constar3) indicate: marcar (una temperatura, etc.)4) tape: grabarrecord ['rɛkərd] n1) document: registro m, documento m oficial2) history: historial ma good academic record: un buen historial académicocriminal record: antecedentes penales3) : récord mthe world record: el récord mundial4) : disco m (de música, etc.)to make a record: grabar un discon.• registro (Informática) s.m. (Of a meeting, etc.)n.• acta s.f.adj.• récord adj.n.• anotación s.f.• ficha s.f.• récord (Deporte) s.m. (Computing)v.• registrar (Informática) v.v.• anotar v.• archivar v.• grabar (Electrónica) v.• impresionar v.• inscribir v.
I 'rekərd, 'rekɔːd1)a) c ( document) documento m; ( of attendances etc) registro m; ( file) archivo m; ( minutes) acta f‡; ( note) nota fmedical records — historial m médico
b) (in phrases)for the record: for the record, I had no financial interest in the deal yo no me beneficiaba con el acuerdo, que conste; off the record: the minister spoke off the record el ministro habló extraoficialmente; on record: the hottest summer on record el verano más caluroso del que se tienen datos; she is on record as saying that... ha declarado públicamente que...; to put o place something on record dejar constancia de algo, hacer* constar algo; to set o put the record straight, let me point out that... — para poner las cosas en su lugar, permítame señalar que...
2) ca) (of performance, behavior)he has a good service/academic record — tiene una buena hoja de servicios/un buen currículum or historial académico
he has a poor record for timekeeping — en cuanto a puntualidad, su expediente no es bueno
b) ( criminal record) antecedentes mpl (penales)to have a record — tener* antecedentes (penales) or (CS tb) prontuario
3) c (highest, lowest, best, worst) récord m, marca fto break/set a record — batir/establecer* un récord or una marca
to hold the world record — tener* or (frml) ostentar el récord or la marca mundial
his latest movie has broken box-office records — su última película ha batido todos los récords de taquilla
4) c (Audio, Mus) disco m; (before n)record company — compañía f discográfica
record store — tienda f de discos
II
1. rɪ'kɔːrd, rɪ'kɔːd1)a) \<\<person\>\> ( write down) anotar; ( in minutes) hacer* constarb) ( register) \<\<instrument\>\> registrar2) \<\<song/program/album\>\> grabar
2.
vi grabar
III 'rekərd, 'rekɔːdadjective (before n, no comp) récord adj inv, sin precedentes['rekɔːd]1. N1) (=report, account) (gen) documento m ; (=note) nota f, apunte m ; [of meeting] acta f ; [of attendance] registro m ; (Jur) [of case] acta fit is the earliest written record of this practice — es el documento escrito más antiguo que registra esta costumbre
there is no record of it — no hay constancia de ello, no consta en ningún sitio
the highest temperatures since records began — las temperaturas más altas que se han registrado hasta la fecha
•
for the record, for the record, I disagree — no estoy de acuerdo, que constewill you tell us your full name for the record, please? — ¿podría decirnos su nombre completo para que quede constancia?
•
it is a matter of (public) record that... — hay constancia de que...he told me off the record — me dijo confidencialmente or extraoficialmente
•
on record, there is no similar example on record — no existe constancia de nada semejantethe highest temperatures on record — las temperaturas más altas que se han registrado hasta la fecha
to be/have gone on record as saying that... — haber declarado públicamente que...
off-the-record•
just to put or set the record straight, let me point out that... — simplemente para que quede claro, permítanme señalar que...2) (=memorial) testimonio mthe First World War is a record of human folly — la primera Guerra Mundial es un testimonio de la locura humana
3) (Comput) registro m4) records (=files) archivos mpl•
according to our records, you have not paid — según nuestros datos, usted no ha pagado5) (=past performance)a) (in work)the airline has a good safety record — la compañía aérea tiene un buen historial en materia de seguridad
a country's human rights record — el historial or la trayectoria de un país en materia de derechos humanos
track 4.•
he left behind a splendid record of achievements — ha dejado atrás una magnífica hoja de serviciosb) (Med) historial mpoliced) (Mil) hoja f de servicioswar record — historial m de guerra
6) (Sport etc) récord m•
to hold the record (for sth) — tener or ostentar el récord (de algo)world 2.•
to set a record (for sth) — establecer un récord (de algo)7) (=disc) disco mlong-playing•
on record — en disco2.ADJ récord, sin precedentes3. [rɪ'kɔːd]VT1) (=set down) [+ facts] registrar; [+ events] (in journal, diary) tomar nota de; [+ protest, disapproval] hacer constar, dejar constancia deshares recorded a 16% fall — las acciones registraron una bajada de un 16%
her letters record the details of diplomatic life in China — sus cartas dejan constancia de los detalles de la vida diplomática en China
history records that... — la historia cuenta que...
2) (=show) [instrument] registrar, marcar3) [+ sound, images, data] grabar4) (Comput) grabar4.[rɪ'kɔːd]VI (on tape, film etc) grabarthe record button — (on tape deck, video) el botón de grabación
5.['rekɔːd]CPDrecord book N — libro m de registro
- go into the record booksrecord breaker N — (=woman) plusmarquista f ; (=man) recordman m, plusmarquista m
record card N — ficha f
record company N — casa f discográfica
record deck N — platina f grabadora
record holder N — (=woman) plusmarquista f ; (=man) recordman m, plusmarquista m
she is the world 800 metre record holder — tiene or ostenta el récord mundial de los 800 metros, es la plusmarquista mundial de los 800 metros
record keeping N — archivación f
record label N — sello m discográfico
record library N — discoteca f
record player N — tocadiscos m inv
record producer N — productor(a) m / f discográfico(-a)
record sleeve N — funda f de disco
record store (esp US) N, record shop (Brit) N — tienda f de discos
record token N — vale m para discos
* * *
I ['rekərd, 'rekɔːd]1)a) c ( document) documento m; ( of attendances etc) registro m; ( file) archivo m; ( minutes) acta f‡; ( note) nota fmedical records — historial m médico
b) (in phrases)for the record: for the record, I had no financial interest in the deal yo no me beneficiaba con el acuerdo, que conste; off the record: the minister spoke off the record el ministro habló extraoficialmente; on record: the hottest summer on record el verano más caluroso del que se tienen datos; she is on record as saying that... ha declarado públicamente que...; to put o place something on record dejar constancia de algo, hacer* constar algo; to set o put the record straight, let me point out that... — para poner las cosas en su lugar, permítame señalar que...
2) ca) (of performance, behavior)he has a good service/academic record — tiene una buena hoja de servicios/un buen currículum or historial académico
he has a poor record for timekeeping — en cuanto a puntualidad, su expediente no es bueno
b) ( criminal record) antecedentes mpl (penales)to have a record — tener* antecedentes (penales) or (CS tb) prontuario
3) c (highest, lowest, best, worst) récord m, marca fto break/set a record — batir/establecer* un récord or una marca
to hold the world record — tener* or (frml) ostentar el récord or la marca mundial
his latest movie has broken box-office records — su última película ha batido todos los récords de taquilla
4) c (Audio, Mus) disco m; (before n)record company — compañía f discográfica
record store — tienda f de discos
II
1. [rɪ'kɔːrd, rɪ'kɔːd]1)a) \<\<person\>\> ( write down) anotar; ( in minutes) hacer* constarb) ( register) \<\<instrument\>\> registrar2) \<\<song/program/album\>\> grabar
2.
vi grabar
III ['rekərd, 'rekɔːd]adjective (before n, no comp) récord adj inv, sin precedentes -
89 prima
f.1 bonus (paga extra).2 premium.prima de riesgo risk premium3 subsidy.4 cousin.5 down payment, downpayment, deposit, money advance.6 Prima.7 bounty.8 insurance premium.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: primar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: primar.* * *1 (gratificación) bonus2 (del seguro) insurance premium* * *1. noun f. 2. f., (m. - primo)* * *SF1) [de seguro] premium2) (=gratificación) bonusprima a la producción, prima de incentivo — incentive bonus
3) (Rel) prime4) Cono Surprimo* * *a) ( de seguro) premiumb) ( pago extra) bonusprima de productividad/rendimiento — productivity-/performance-related bonus
prima de or por peligrosidad — danger money
* * *a) ( de seguro) premiumb) ( pago extra) bonusprima de productividad/rendimiento — productivity-/performance-related bonus
prima de or por peligrosidad — danger money
* * *prima11 = bonus [bonuses, -pl.].Ex: Such posts were regarded as a welcome bonus over and above the traditional base market.
* prima de seguro = insurance premium.* sistema de primas = bonus scheme.prima2* aportar materia prima para = provide + grist for + Posesivo + mill.* información como materia prima, la = information commodity.* materia prima = raw material, staple diet.* mercado de materias primas, el = commodity market, the.* prima donna = prima donna.* prima facie = prima facie.* ser la materia prima de = be grist to + Posesivo + mill.* * *A1 (de un seguro) premium2 (pago extra) bonusprima de productividad productivity bonusprima de rendimiento performance-related bonusnos dieron una prima de or por peligrosidad we were paid danger moneyCompuesto:( Col) statutory Christmas bonus* * *
Del verbo primar: ( conjugate primar)
prima es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
prima
primar
prima sustantivo femenino
prima de or por peligrosidad danger money
primar ( conjugate primar) verbo intransitivo:
prima SOBRE algo to take precedence o priority over sth
primo,-a
I sustantivo masculino y femenino
1 (pariente) cousin
primo carnal, first cousin
2 fam (ingenuo) fool, sucker
II adjetivo
1 (materia) raw
2 (número) prime
♦ Locuciones: hacer el primo, to be taken for a ride
prima sustantivo femenino
1 (pago suplementario) bonus
2 (cuota de seguro) premium
3 (persona) ➣ primo,-a
primar
I verbo intransitivo to take priority over, prevail: en la actualidad priman los intereses personales sobre los de la comunidad, nowadays, it seems that personal interests take priority over the public interest
II verbo transitivo to give a bonus to
' prima' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dejada
- dejado
- edad
- menor
- opera prima
- tuya
- tuyo
- bailarín
- diva
- divo
- materia
- procesar
English:
bonus
- commodity
- expire
- insurance premium
- premium
- prima-facie evidence
- raw material
- weighting
- cousin
- one
- prima ballerina
- raw
- wastage
* * *prima nf1. [en sueldo] bonusCol prima legal = additional payment of a month's salary or wages at Christmas; Dep primas a terceros = legal practice in soccer where one team gives another team financial inducement to beat a third team;prima de productividad incentive bonus2. [de seguro] premiumprima anual annual premium3. Fin & Bolsa premiumprima de emisión issue premium;prima de riesgo risk premium* * *f1 de seguro premiumI adj número primeII m, prima f cousin;primo hermano/prima hermana first cousin;hacer el primo fig fam be taken for a ride fam* * *prima nf1) : premium2) : bonus3) primo* * * -
90 докази звичайної практики
( фізичної або юридичної особи) routine practice evidenceУкраїнсько-англійський юридичний словник > докази звичайної практики
-
91 code
1) код, шифр; кодекс, звід законів2) кодувати, шифрувати; кодифікувати•code of etiquette for display and use of the national flag — етикетний кодекс про вивішування та використання державного прапору
- code duellocode of parliamentary procedure — парламентський кодекс, правила парламентської процедури
- code making
- code name
- code-name
- code-named
- Code Napoleon
- code of honor
- code of honour
- code of advertising practices
- code of behavior
- code of behaviour
- code of canon law
- code of civil procedure
- code of criminal procedure
- code of commerce
- code of conduct
- code of ethics
- code of evidence
- code of family law
- Code of Hammurabi
- code of honor
- code of honour
- code of international law
- Code of Justinian
- code of military justice
- code of mineral wealth
- code of morality
- code of practice
- code of statutes
- code of war crime
- code procedure
- code solution
- code violation -
92 judicial
судовий; суддівський; законний; узаконений; правовий; неупереджений; розсудливийjudicial assistance in criminal matters — юридична допомога в кримінальних питаннях (в т. ч. однієї країни іншій)
judicial control of administrative authorities — судовий контроль за рішеннями ( діями) адміністративних органів
- judicial actjudicial expression of the rule of law — правова норма в тлумаченні судової практики; правова норма, вироблена судовою практикою
- judicial action
- judicial activism
- judicial activity
- judicial activism
- judicial administration
- judicial admission
- judicial agency
- judicial appeal
- judicial appointment
- judicial approval
- judicial archaism
- judicial ascertainment
- judicial assembly
- judicial assistance
- judicial assistant
- judicial authorities
- judicial authority
- judicial autonomy
- judicial award
- judicial ballistics
- judicial bench
- judicial blindness
- judicial board
- judicial board for civil cases
- judicial body
- judicial branch
- judicial branch of government
- judicial bribery
- judicial capacity
- judicial career
- judicial case
- judicial choice
- judicial circuit
- judicial circumstances
- judicial citation
- judicial clerk
- judicial code
- judicial cognizance
- judicial colleague
- judicial collegiality
- judicial combat
- judicial comity
- judicial committee
- Judicial Committee Rules
- judicial concept
- judicial confession
- judicial consequences
- judicial conservative
- judicial construction
- judicial contest
- judicial control
- judicial corruption
- judicial council
- judicial courage
- judicial court
- judicial creativity
- judicial custody
- judicial day
- judicial decision
- judicial decision-making
- judicial definition
- judicial department
- judicial dictum
- judicial discretion
- judicial district
- judicial document
- judicial duties
- judicial duty
- judicial education
- judicial effectiveness
- judicial endorsement
- judicial enforcement
- judicial enquiry
- judicial error
- judicial establishment
- judicial evidence
- judicial examination
- judicial excess
- judicial execution
- judicial expert
- judicial expression
- judicial factor
- judicial field
- judicial function
- judicial functionary
- judicial functions
- judicial government
- judicial hierarchy
- judicial immunity
- judicial incumbent
- judicial independence
- judicial inquiry
- judicial inquisition
- judicial instance
- judicial interference
- judicial interpretation
- judicial investigation
- judicial investigation inquest
- judicial investigator
- judicial jurisdiction
- judicial knowledge
- judicial law
- judicial lawmaking
- judicial legislation
- judicial letter
- judicial level
- judicial machinery
- judicial manpower
- judicial matter
- judicial measure
- judicial misconduct
- judicial murder
- judicial nomination
- judicial notice
- judicial oath
- judicial office
- judicial officer
- judicial officials
- judicial opinion
- judicial order
- judicial organ
- judicial organization
- judicial performance
- judicial policy
- judicial post
- judicial power
- judicial practice
- judicial precedent
- judicial precept
- judicial prevention
- judicial privilege
- judicial procedure
- judicial proceeding
- judicial proceedings
- judicial process
- judicial protection
- judicial psychology
- judicial punishment
- judicial question
- judicial questioning
- judicial re-examination
- judicial recommendation
- judicial record
- judicial records
- judicial recourse
- judicial reform
- judicial relief
- judicial remedy
- judicial resolution
- judicial responsibility
- judicial restraint
- judicial review
- judicial review of legislation
- judicial rulemaker
- judicial salary
- judicial sale
- judicial scrutiny
- judicial security
- judicial selection
- judicial selection system
- judicial self-restraint
- judicial separation
- judicial sequestration
- judicial service
- judicial session
- judicial settlement
- judicial sitting
- judicial statistics
- judicial subpoena
- judicial superior
- judicial supervision
- judicial supremacy
- judicial system
- judicial tenure
- judicial term
- judicial training
- judicial trial
- judicial tribunal
- judicial trustee
- judicial vacation
- judicial vacations
- judicial work
- judicial workload
- judicial workloads
- judicial writ -
93 legal
1) законна дія2) законний, легальний; заснований на законі; заснований на загальному праві, який регулюється загальним правом; легітимний; правовий; правознавчий; правомірний; правосудний; судовий; узаконений; юридичний•legal and administrative machinery for family support — правові і адміністративні заходи підтримки сім'ї
legal gap in protection afforded — прогалина у правовому захисті, що надається
- legal abortionlegal power to correct legal errors — надане законом право виправляти юридичні ( або судові) помилки
- legal abuse
- legal access
- legal accountability
- legal acquisition
- legal act
- legal action
- legal activities
- legal activities activity
- legal acts
- legal address
- legal administration
- legal advertisement
- legal advice
- legal advice bureau
- legal advice center
- legal advice centre
- legal advice office
- legal adviser
- legal advisor
- legal age
- legal agency
- legal agent
- legal aid
- legal aid agency
- legal aid bureau
- legal aid office
- legal aid order
- legal alien
- legal analogy
- legal analysis
- legal approach
- legal area
- legal argument
- legal arrest
- legal aspect
- legal assets
- legal assignment
- legal assistance
- legal assistant
- legal assumption
- legal author
- legal autonomy
- legal awareness
- legal bar
- legal barrier
- legal basis
- legal bill
- legal body
- legal bond
- legal boundary
- legal burden
- legal business
- legal cadres
- legal calendar
- legal capacity
- legal capital
- legal career
- legal case
- legal category
- legal cause
- legal certainty
- legal challenge
- legal changes
- legal charge
- legal check
- legal cheque
- legal circumstance
- legal citation
- legal claim
- legal closing time
- legal code
- legal coercion
- legal committee
- legal competence
- legal complexity
- legal concept
- legal condition
- legal confinement
- legal conflict
- legal conscience
- legal consequence
- legal consequences
- legal consideration
- legal construction
- legal consultation
- legal context
- legal continuity
- legal control
- legal controversy
- legal conviction
- legal-correctional process
- legal costs
- legal councilor
- legal councillor
- legal counsel
- legal counseling
- legal counselor
- legal counsellor
- legal crackdown
- legal crime
- legal culture
- legal currency
- legal custody
- legal custom
- legal decision
- legal deduction
- legal defect
- legal defence
- legal defense
- legal deficiency
- legal definition
- legal delinquency
- legal delivery
- legal demand
- legal deontology
- legal department
- legal dependence
- legal deposit copy
- legal deposit library
- legal descent
- legal details
- legal detention
- legal device
- legal difference
- legal disability
- legal disadvantage
- legal discretion
- legal discrimination
- legal dispute
- legal doctrine
- legal document
- legal documentation
- legal drinking
- legal drinking age
- legal drinking limit
- legal drug
- legal duty
- legal duty
- legal eagle
- legal eavesdropping
- legal education
- legal effect
- legal effectiveness
- legal efficacy
- legal enforcement
- legal enforcement of law
- legal enforcement procedure
- legal entity under public law
- legal entity
- legal environment
- legal equality
- legal equality of the sexes
- legal error
- legal essence
- legal estate
- legal ethics
- legal evaluation
- legal evidence
- legal excuse
- legal execution
- legal executive
- legal exemption
- legal expenses
- legal expenses insurance
- legal experience
- legal expert
- legal expertise
- legal explanation
- legal exposition
- legal fact
- legal father
- legal fees
- legal fetishism
- legal fiction
- legal field
- legal fight
- legal force
- legal form
- legal formality
- legal formula
- legal formulation
- legal foundation
- legal foundations
- legal frame
- legal framework
- legal framing
- legal fraud
- legal function
- legal gambler
- legal gambling
- legal gap
- legal glossator
- legal government
- legal ground
- legal groundwork
- legal guarantee
- legal guarantees
- legal guardian
- legal guilt
- legal hearing
- legal historian
- legal history
- legal holder
- legal holiday
- legal home
- legal humanism
- legal hypothesis
- legal identity
- legal immigration
- legal immunity
- legal implementation
- legal implication
- legal implications
- legal impossibility
- legal incapacity
- legal incident
- legal income
- legal incompetence
- legal information
- legal injury
- legal innovation
- legal innovation
- legal innovations
- legal insanity
- legal institution
- legal instruction
- legal instrument
- legal intent
- legal interest
- legal interest rate
- legal interpretation
- legal investigation
- legal investigator
- legal irregularity
- legal issue
- legal journal
- legal judge
- legal judgement
- legal judgment
- legal jurisdiction
- legal justice
- legal justification
- legal killer
- legal killing
- legal knowledge
- legal language
- legal liability
- legal lien
- legal limit
- legal limitation
- legal literature
- legal loophole
- legal lynching
- legal malice
- legal malpractice
- legal manufacture
- legal marriage
- legal matter
- legal maxim
- legal means
- legal means of social control
- legal measure
- legal mechanism
- legal medicine
- legal methodology
- legal minimum age of marriage
- legal minimum wage rate
- legal minimum wage rates
- legal minor
- legal monopoly
- legal monument
- legal mortgage
- legal mother
- legal name
- legal nationality
- legal negligence
- legal nihilism
- legal nomenclature
- legal norm
- legal notice
- legal notification
- legal notion
- legal object
- legal objection
- legal objective
- legal obligation
- legal observation method
- legal observer
- legal obstruction
- legal office
- legal office
- legal officer
- legal official
- legal operation
- legal opinion
- legal order
- legal organization
- legal owner
- legal parlance
- legal papers
- legal participation
- legal perjury
- legal permissibility
- legal permission
- legal person
- legal personality
- legal phenomenon
- legal philosopher
- legal philosophy
- legal picketing
- legal platform
- legal play
- legal point
- legal point of view
- legal policy
- legal portion
- legal position
- legal positivism
- legal positivist
- legal possession
- legal power
- legal practice
- legal practitician
- legal practitioner
- legal precept
- legal predecessor
- legal prerequisite
- legal presumption
- legal presumption of death
- legal principle
- legal privilege
- legal problem
- legal procedure
- legal procedure publicity
- legal procedures
- legal proceeding
- legal proceedings
- legal process
- legal profession
- legal profession member
- legal professional
- legal professional privilege
- legal prohibition
- legal proposition
- legal propriety
- legal prosecution
- legal protectee
- legal protection
- legal protection of software
- legal provision
- legal psychiatry
- legal purism
- legal purist
- legal qualification
- legal question
- legal rationale
- legal realism
- legal reality
- legal reasoning
- legal recognition
- legal recourse
- legal redress
- legal reference
- legal reform
- legal reformer
- legal regime
- legal regulation
- legal rehabilitation
- legal rehabilitation
- legal relations
- legal relationship
- legal relationships
- legal relative
- legal relativism
- legal relevance
- legal relief
- legal remedy
- legal representation
- legal representative
- legal reputation
- legal requirement
- legal reservation
- legal reserve
- legal residence
- legal resolution
- legal restraint
- legal restriction
- legal right-enforcing
- legal right
- legal rights
- legal risk
- legal rule
- legal safeguard
- legal safety
- legal sanction
- legal scholar
- legal science
- legal scientist
- legal search
- legal secretary
- legal security
- legal self-help
- legal sense
- legal sentence
- legal sentencing
- legal separation
- legal service
- legal services
- legal significance
- legal source
- legal specialist
- legal speech
- legal sphere
- legal spokesman
- legal spouse
- legal staff
- legal standard
- legal state
- legal statement
- legal statistics
- legal status
- legal status of a person
- legal step
- legal storage period
- legal strike
- legal structure
- legal studies
- legal subbranch
- legal sub-branch
- legal subject
- legal subjectivity
- legal submission
- legal subrogation
- legal succession
- legal successor
- legal suit
- legal system
- legal tapping
- legal technicality
- legal technician
- legal technique
- legal techniques
- legal tender
- legal tender note
- legal term
- legal termination
- legal termination of marriage
- legal territory
- legal test
- legal text
- legal theorist
- legal theory
- legal thinker
- legal thinking
- legal thought
- legal title
- legal tool
- legal topic
- legal tradition
- legal training
- legal transaction
- legal treasury note
- legal treatise
- legal treatment
- legal trial
- legal ubiquity
- legal uncertainty
- legal unit
- legal usage
- legal vacuum
- legal validity
- legal venue
- legal view
- legal viewpoint
- legal violence
- legal volition
- legal voter
- legal waiver
- legal wife
- legal wiretap
- legal wiretapping
- legal wording
- legal work
- legal writer
- legal writing
- legal wrong
- legal year -
94 militia
міліція; іст. міліційна армія ( в Англії)- militia action
- militia actions
- militia administration
- militia administrator
- militia agent
- militia authority
- militia ban
- militia behavior
- militia behaviour
- militia bias
- militia billy club
- militia blotter
- militia board
- militia box
- militia building
- militia calls from the public
- militia car
- militia cell
- militia certificate
- militia channels
- militia character
- militia chief
- militia control center
- militia corruption
- militia detection
- militia district
- militia dog
- militia effectiveness
- militia enforcement
- militia entity
- militia escort
- militia establishment
- militia evidence
- militia excess
- militia expenditure
- militia file
- militia force
- militia graft
- militia headquarters
- militia information
- militia informer
- militia inquiry
- militia intake
- militia interrogation
- militia intrusion
- militia investigation officer
- militia malpractice
- militia misconduct
- militia offence
- militia offense
- militia officer
- militia official
- militia organ
- militia patrol
- militia policy-making
- militia post
- militia power
- militia practice
- militia practices
- militia probationer
- militia protection
- militia raid
- militia report
- militia retrieval
- militia shoulder straps
- militia statement
- militia station
- militia summary
- militia surveillance
- militia system
- militia technology
- militia truncheon
- militia uniform
- militia unit
- militia wagon
- militia weapon
- militia wiretapping -
95 police
1) поліція, поліцейські; охорона порядку, підтримання порядку2) нести поліцейську службу, охороняти порядок, підтримувати порядок; забезпечувати поліцейською охороною•- police accountability
- police action
- police activities
- police activity
- police administration
- police administrator
- police agency
- police agent
- police anatagonizer
- police authority
- police ban
- police beating
- police behavior
- police behaviour
- police bias
- police blotter
- police board
- police box
- police bribery
- police brutality
- police calls from the public
- police car
- police cell
- police certificate
- police character
- police check
- police chief
- police college
- police commissioner
- police communication center
- police communication centre
- police communications room
- police complaints commission
- police composite
- police conduct
- police constable
- police control center
- police control centre
- police cordon
- police corruption
- police court
- police court case
- police cruiser
- police custody
- police department
- police decision-making
- police detection
- police detective
- police discretion
- police district
- police dog
- police duties
- police effectiveness
- police efficiency
- police employee
- police enforcement
- police entity
- police establishment
- police evidence
- police excess
- police executive
- police file
- police force
- police form
- police function
- police government
- police graft
- police headquarter
- police headquarters
- police identification
- police information
- police informer
- police inquiry
- police inspector
- police intake
- police interrogation
- police intrusion
- police investigation
- police investigation officer
- police killing
- police lineup
- police magistrate
- police malpractice
- police misconduct
- police offence
- police offense
- police office
- police officer
- police on horseback
- police operation
- police organization
- police patrol
- police permission
- police-population relations
- police position
- police post
- police power
- police powers
- police practice
- police practices
- police precinct
- police presence
- police prevention
- police probationer
- police procedure
- police proceeding
- police proceedings
- police protection
- police questioning
- police raid
- police ranks
- police rate
- police record
- police records
- police recruit
- police regulation
- police regulations
- police regulations offence
- police regulations offense
- police regulations wrong
- police report
- police researcher
- police resources
- police response time
- police retrieval
- police review board
- police rights
- police role
- police science
- police sergeant
- police servant
- police service
- police services
- police shooting
- police spy
- police standards
- police state
- police state's spending
- police statement
- police station
- police strategy
- police structure
- police superintendent
- police supervision
- police surveillance
- police-suspect encounter
- police system
- police tactics
- police team work
- police technology
- police terror
- police the seas
- police time
- police time to patrol
- police unit
- police use of force
- police violence
- police wagon
- police weapon
- police wiretapping
- police witness
- police work -
96 right
1) право ( суб'єктивне); праводомагання; справедлива вимога; привілей; права сторона2) правильний; належний; правомірний, справедливий; правий ( у політичному сенсі); реакційний3) відновлювати ( справедливість); виправляти(ся)4) направо•right a wrong done to the person — виправляти шкоду, заподіяну особі
right not to answer any questions that might produce evidence against an accused — право не давати відповідей (не відповідати) на будь-які запитання, що можуть бути використані як свідчення проти обвинуваченого
right not to fulfill one's own obligations — право не виконувати свої зобов'язання ( у зв'язку з невиконанням своїх зобов'язань іншою стороною)
right of a state to request the recall of a foreign envoy as persona non grata — право держави вимагати відкликання іноземного представника як персони нон грата
right of citizens to use their native language in court — право громадян виступати в суді рідною мовою
right of every state to dispose of its wealth and its national resources — право кожної держави розпоряджатися своїми багатствами і природними ресурсами
right of everyone to the opportunity to gain his living by work — право кожної людини на отримання можливості заробляти собі на прожиття власною працею
right of legislative initiative — право законодавчої ініціативи, право законодавства
right of nations to free and independent development — право народів на вільний і незалежний розвиток
right of nations to self-determination up to and including separation as a state — право націй на самовизначення аж до державного відокремлення
right of nations to sovereignty over their natural resources — право націй на суверенітет над своїми природними ресурсами
right of parents to choose their children's education — право батьків на вибір виду освіти для своїх неповнолітніх дітей
right of reception and mission of diplomatic envoys — право приймати і призначати дипломатичних представників
right of representation and performance — право на публічне виконання (п'єси, музичного твору)
right of the accused to have adequate time, facilities and assistance for his defence — = right of the accused to have adequate time, facilities and assistance for his defense право обвинуваченого мати достатньо часу, можливостей і допомоги для свого захисту
right of the accused to have adequate time, facilities and assistance for his defense — = right of the accused to have adequate time, facilities and assistance for his defence
right of the child to live before birth from the moment of conception — право дитини на життя до її народження з моменту зачаття
right of unhindered communication with the authorities of the appointing state — право безперешкодних зносин із властями своєї держави
right to a counsel from the time that an accused is taken into custody — право на адвоката з часу арешту (зняття під варту) обвинуваченого
right to arrange meetings, processions and picketing — право на мітинги, демонстрації і пікетування
right to be confronted with witness — право очної ставки із свідком захисту, право конфронтації ( право обвинуваченого на очну ставку із свідком захисту)
right to be represented by counsel — право бути представленим адвокатом, право на представництво через адвоката
right to choose among a variety of products in a marketplace free from control by one or a few sellers — право вибирати продукцію на ринку, вільному від контролю одного чи кількох продавців
right to choose between speech and silence — право самому визначати, чи говорити, чи мовчати
right to compensation for the loss of earnings resulting from an injury at work — право на відшкодування за втрату заробітку ( або працездатності) внаслідок каліцтва на роботі, право отримати компенсацію за втрату джерела прибутку внаслідок виробничої травми
right to conduct confidential communications — право здійснювати конфіденційне спілкування, право конфіденційного спілкування ( адвоката з клієнтом тощо)
right to diplomatic relations with other countries — право на дипломатичні відносини з іншими країнами
right to do with one's body as one pleases — право робити з своїм тілом все, що завгодно
right to enjoy the benefits of scientific progress — право на користування досягненнями наукового прогресу
right to freedom from torture and other inhuman forms of treatment — право на свободу від тортур і інших форм негуманного поводження
right to gather and publish information or opinions without governmental control or fear of punishment — право збирати і публікувати інформацію або думки без втручання держави і страху бути покараним
right to lease or sell the airspace above the property — право здавати в оренду або продавати повітряний простір над своєю власністю
right to leave any country, including one's own, and to return to one's country — право залишати будь-яку країну, включаючи свою власну, і повертатися до своєї країни
right to material security in (case of) disability — право на матеріальне забезпечення у випадку втрати працездатності
right to material security in (case of) sickness — право на матеріальне забезпечення у випадку захворювання
right to possession, enjoyment and disposal — право на володіння, користування і розпорядження
right to safety from product-related hazards — право на безпеку від шкоди, яку може бути заподіяно товаром
right to terminate pregnancy through an abortion — право припиняти вагітність шляхом здійснення аборту
right to the protection of moral and material interests — право на захист моральних і матеріальних інтересів
right to use one's own language — право на свою власну мову; право спілкуватися своєю власною мовою
right to visit one's children regularly — право відвідувати регулярно дітей ( про одного з розлученого подружжя)
right of a person to control the distribution of information about himself — = right of a person to control the distribution of information about herself право особи контролювати поширення інформації про себе
right of a person to control the distribution of information about herself — = right of a person to control the distribution of information about himself
right of states to self-defence — = right of states to self-defense право держав на самооборону
right of states to self-defense — = right of states to self-defence
right of the accused to counsel — = right of the accused to legal advice право обвинуваченого на адвоката (захисника) ( або на захист)
right of the accused to legal advice — = right of the accused to counsel
right to collective self-defence — = right to collective self-defense право на колективну самооборону
right to collective self-defense — = right to collective self-defence
right to collective self-defence — = right to collective self-defense право на колективну самооборону
right to collective self-defense — = right to collective self-defence
right to consult with one's attorney — = right to consult with one's lawyer право отримувати юридичну допомогу від (свого) адвоката, право на консультацію з адвокатом
right to consult with one's lawyer — = right to consult with one's attorney
right to control the work of the administration — = right to control the work of the managerial staff право контролю (діяльності) адміністрації ( підприємства)
right to control the work of the managerial staff — = right to control the work of the administration
right to individual self-defence — = right to individual self-defense право на індивідуальну самооборону
right to individual self-defense — = right to individual self-defence
right to obtain documents essential for an adequate defence — = right to obtain documents essential for an adequate defense право отримувати документи, необхідні для належного захисту
right to obtain documents essential for an adequate defense — = right to obtain documents essential for an adequate defence
right to regulate news agencies — = right to regulate news organizations право регулювати діяльність інформаційних агентств
- right a wrong doneright to regulate news organizations — = right to regulate news agencies
- right at law
- Right-Centrist
- right extremism
- right extremist
- right-hand man
- right-holder
- right in action
- right in gross
- right in personam
- right in rem
- right not to belong to a union
- right of a trial by jury
- right of abode
- right of access
- right of access to courts
- right of access to court
- right of action
- right of angary
- right of appeal
- right of approach
- right of appropriation
- right of assembly
- right of asylum
- right of audience
- right of authorship
- right of birth
- right of blood
- right of chapel
- right of choice
- right of common
- right of concurrent user
- right of conscience
- right of contribution
- right of correction
- right of court
- right of denunciation
- right of detention
- right of dissent
- right of divorce
- right of eminent domain
- right of enjoyment
- right of entry
- right of equal protection
- right of establishment
- right of existence
- right of expatriation
- right of expectancy
- right of feud
- right of first refusal
- right of fishery
- right of free access
- right of hot pursuit
- right of individual petition
- right of innocent passage
- right of intercourse
- right of intervention
- right of joint use
- right of jurisdiction
- right of legal entity
- right of legation
- right of light
- right of membership
- right of military service
- right of mortgage
- right of navigation
- right of operative management
- right of ownership
- right of passage
- right of patent
- right of personal security
- right of petition
- right of place
- right of political asylum
- right of possession
- right of pre-emption
- right of primogeniture
- right of prior use
- right of priority
- right of privacy
- right of private property
- right of property
- right of protest
- right of publicity
- right of pursuit
- right of re-election
- right of recourse
- right of recovery
- right of redemption
- right of regress
- right of relief
- right of remuneration
- right of reply
- right of representation
- right of reprisal
- right of reproduction
- right of rescission
- right of retaliation
- right of retention
- right of sanctuary
- right of search
- right of secrecy
- right of self-determination
- right of self-preservation
- right of settlement
- right of silence
- right of suit
- right of taking game
- right of the individual
- right of the owner
- right of the people
- right of the state
- right of transit
- right of translation
- right of visit
- right of visit and search
- right of water
- right of way
- right of withdrawal
- right on name
- right oneself
- right the oppressed
- right to a building
- right to a counsel
- right to a dual citizenship
- right to a fair trial
- right to a flag
- right to a hearing
- right to a nationality
- right to a piece of land
- right to a reasonable bail
- right to a speedy trial
- right to a trial by jury
- right to act independently
- right to administer property
- right to adopt children
- right to aid of counsel
- right to air
- right to an abortion
- right to an effective remedy
- right to annul laws
- right to appeal
- right to appoint judges
- right to assemble peaceably
- right to assistance of counsel
- right to attend
- right to bail
- right to bargain collectively
- right to be confronted
- right to be heard
- right to be presumed innocent
- right to be represented
- right to bear arms
- right to bear fire-arms
- right to become president
- right to begin
- right to belong to a union
- right to burn national flag
- right to carry a firearm
- right to carry arms
- right to carry fire-arms
- right to challenge a candidate
- right to challenge a juror
- right to change allegiance
- right to choose
- right to choose one's religion
- right to coin money
- right to collective bargaining
- right to compensation
- right to consult an attorney
- right to counsel
- right to criticism
- right to cultural autonomy
- right to damages
- right to declare war
- right to designate one's hairs
- right to die
- right to divorce
- right to earn a living
- right to education
- right to elect and be elected
- right to emigrate
- right to end pregnancy
- right to enjoy one's benefits
- right to enter a country
- right to exact payment
- right to expel a trespasser
- right to express ones' views
- right to expropriate
- right to fish
- right to fly a maritime flag
- right to found a family
- right to frame a constitution
- right to free education
- right to free medical services
- right to freedom
- right to freedom from torture
- right to freedom of expression
- right to freedom of residence
- right to freedom of speech
- right to health
- right to hold a public office
- right to hold property
- right to housing
- right to human dignity
- right to immediate release
- right to impose taxes
- right to impose taxes
- right to independence
- right to inherit
- right to initiate legislation
- right to inspection
- right to interpret laws
- right to intervene
- right to introduce legislation
- right to join an association
- right to jury trial
- right to keep and bear arms
- right to keep arms
- right to possess firearms
- right to kill
- right to land
- right to lease
- right to legal equality
- right to legal representation
- right to legislate
- right to levy taxes
- right to liberty
- right to life
- right to make a decision
- right to make a will
- right to make treaties
- right to manage
- right to maternity leave
- right to medical care
- right to national autonomy
- right to neutrality
- right to nullify laws
- right to one's own culture
- right to oppose
- right to organize unions
- right to ownership of property
- right to personal security
- right to picket
- right to possess firearms
- right to practice law
- right to present witnesses
- right to privacy
- right to private property
- right to property
- right to protection
- right to public trial
- right to publish expression
- right to punish a child
- right to real estate
- right to recall
- right to recover
- right to redeem
- right to redress
- right to regulate trade
- right to remain silent
- right to remarry
- right to rest
- right to rest and leisure
- right to retain counsel
- right to return to work
- right to safety
- right to secede
- right to secede from the USSR
- right to secession
- right to security
- right to security of person
- right to seek elective office
- right to seek pardon
- right to seek refund
- right to self-determination
- right to self-expression
- right to self-government
- right to sell
- right to silence
- right to social insurance
- right to social security
- right to speak
- right to stop a prosecution
- right to strike
- right to sublet
- right to subpoena witness
- right to sue
- right to take water
- right to tariff reduction
- right to tax exemption
- right to terminate a contract
- right to terminate pregnancy
- right to the name
- right to the office
- right to the patent
- right to the voice
- right to think freely
- right to transfer property
- right to travel
- right to treasure trove
- right to trial by jury
- right to use
- right to use firearms
- right to use force
- right to use water
- right to veto
- right to will property
- right to work
- right of defence
- right of defense
- right to collect revenues
- right to collect taxes
- right to exist
- right to existence
- right to issue decrees
- right to issue edicts
- right to labor
- right to labour
- right to self-defence
- right to self-defense
- right to set penalties
- right to set punishment -
97 routine
встановлений порядок, усталена практика; нормальний (штатний) режим роботи; робота за графіком; рутинна операція- routine duties
- routine patrol work
- routine patrolling
- routine police activities
- routine practice evidence
- routine transaction -
98 state
1) держава; штат ( США); земля (адм.-тер. одиниця в Австрії і ФРН); стан2) заявляти; формулювати; визначати; зазначати (ім'я, прізвище, адресу та ін. подібні дані у документі)•state department of identification and apprehension — поліцейське управління з ідентифікації і затримання злочинців
State Department's Bureau of Intelligence and Research — Бюро розвідки і досліджень Державного департаменту ( США)
- state a chargestate sponsor of international terrorism — держава, що підтримує ( в тому числі матеріально) міжнародний тероризм
- state action
- state administration
- state agencies
- state-aided
- state an address
- state an offence
- state an offense
- state apparatus
- state arbitration
- state arrest warrant
- state assembly district
- state at war
- state attestation
- state authority
- state autonomy
- state bank
- state bodies
- state body
- state border
- state border checkpoint
- state borders
- state boundaries
- state boundary
- state brief
- state budget
- state capitalism
- state censorship
- state-centric
- state commission
- state committee
- state control
- state control body
- state-controlled
- state-controlled economy
- state court
- state crime
- state criminal
- State Customs Committee
- State Department
- state difference
- state discipline
- state document
- state duty
- state elections
- state emblem
- state examination
- state examiner
- state executive
- state flag
- state force
- state foundation
- state-granted
- state-granted monopoly
- state institution
- state institutions
- state insurance
- state interests
- state jurisdiction
- state language
- state law
- state legal aid
- state legislative district
- State Legislature
- state litigation
- state machinery
- state matter
- state monopoly
- state-monopoly capitalism
- state of affairs
- state of belligerency
- state of crime
- state of extreme necessity
- state of facts
- state of international law
- state of justice
- state of martial law
- state of mind
- state of pregnancy
- state of registry
- state of siege
- state of sojourn
- state of the art
- State of the City of Vatican
- state of the law
- State of the Nation message
- State of the Union message
- state of transit
- State of Vatican
- state of war
- state office
- state-owned
- state ownership
- state paper
- state policy
- state power
- state practice
- state prison
- state prisoner
- state prize
- state property
- state prosecution
- state record office
- state registration
- state reimbursement
- state residence requirement
- state responsibility
- state revolt
- state-run
- state sanction
- state seal
- state secret
- state security
- state security agency
- state security body
- state security service
- state sovereignty
- state-sponsored terrorism
- state statute
- state structure
- state supervision
- state system
- state territory
- state terrorism
- state traffic inspector
- state traffic warden
- State Traffic Inspectorate
- state trial
- state troop
- state trooper
- state-use law
- state voting
- state wage control
- state-wide law
- state with a planned economy
- state within a state
- state's evidence
- state's theory
- State's theory
- state's witness
- states' rights -
99 क्रिया _kriyā
क्रिया [कृ भावे करणादौ वा श cf. P.III]1 Doing, execu- tion, performance, accomplishment; उपचार˚, धर्म˚; प्रत्युक्तं हि प्रणयिषु सतामीप्सितार्थक्रियैव Me.116.-2 An action, act, business, undertaking; प्रणयिक्रिया V.4.15; Ms.2.4.-3 Activity, bodily action, labour.-4 Teaching, instruction; क्रिया हि वस्तूपहिता प्रसीदति R.3.29. क्रिया हि द्रव्यं विनयति नाद्रव्यम् Kau. A.1.5.-5 Possession of some act (as of singing, dancing &c.), knowledge; शिष्टा क्रिया कस्यचिदात्मसंस्था M.1.16.-6 Practice (opp. शास्त्र theory).-7 A literary work, composition; शृणुत मनोभिर- वहितैः क्रियामिमां कालिदासस्य V.1.2; कालिदासस्य क्रियायां कथं परिषदो बहुमानः M.1.-8 A purificatory rite, a religious rite or ceremony; Ms.1.43.-9 An expiatory rite, expiation.-1 (a) The ceremony of offering oblations to the deceased ancestors (श्राद्ध). (b) Obsequies.-11 Worship; त्रैतादिषु हरेरर्चा क्रियायै कविभिः 'कृता Bhāg.7.14.39.-12 Medical treatment, application of remedies, cure; शीतक्रिया M.4 cold remedies.-13 (In gram.) Action, the general idea expressed by a verb.-14 Motion.-15 Especially, motion as one of the seven categories of the Vaiśeṣikas; see कर्मन्.-16 (In law) Judicial investigation by human means (witnesses &c.) or by ordeals.-17 Burden of proof; क्रिया स्याद्वादिनोर्द्वयोः, द्वयो- रपि वादिनोः क्रिया प्राप्नोति V. May.-18 A verb.-19 A noun of action.-2 Disquisition.-21 Study.-22 Means, expedients.-23 Instrument, implement.-24 A con- struction; कूपप्रपापुष्करिणीवनानां चक्रुः क्रियास्तत्र च धर्मकामाः Bu. Ch.2.12.-25 Spirit (अध्यात्म) ?; द्रव्यक्रियाकारकाख्यं धूत्वा यान्त्यपुनर्भवम् Bhāg.12.6.38.-Comp. -अन्वित a. practising ritual observances.-अपवर्गः 1 completion or termination of an affair, execution of a task; क्रियापवर्गे- ष्वनुजीविसात् कृताः Ki.1.14.-2 liberation from ceremoni- al acts, absolution.-अभ्युपगमः a special agreement; क्रियाभ्युपगमात्त्वेतत् बीजार्थं यत्प्रदीयते Ms.9.53;-अर्थ a.1 (a Vedic injunction) enjoining some duty.-2 useful for some purpose; अपि क्रियार्थं सुलभं समित्कुशम् Ku.5.33.-अव- सन्न a. one who loses a law-suit through the statements of the witnesses &c.-आरम्भः Cooking; आत्मार्थं च क्रिया- रम्भः Ms.11.64.-इन्द्रियम् see कर्मेंन्द्रिय.-कलापः 1 the whole body of ceremonies enjoined in the Hindu religi- ous law.-2 all the particulars or points of any business.-कल्पः a particular mode of diognosis.-काण्डम् The portion of a श्रुति text treating of the sacrifices.-कारः 1 an agent, worker.-2 a beginner, tyro, a fresh student.-3 an agreement.-तन्त्रम् one of the four classes of Tantras; Buddha.-द्वेषिन् m. a witness whose testimony is prejudicial to the cause (one of the five kinds of witnesses).-द्वैतम् efficient cause.-निर्देशः evidence.-पटु a. dexterous.-पथः mode of medical treatment.-पदम् a verb.-पर a. diligent in the perfor- mance of one's duty.-पादः the third division of a legal plaint; that is, witnesses, documents and other proofs adduced by the plaintiff or complainant.-माधुर्यम् beauty of art and architecture; अहो क्रियामाधुर्यं पाषाणानाम् Pratimā 3.-यज्ञः religious rites (such as गर्भाधानसंस्कार); Mb.1.18.5.-योगः 1 connection with the verb.-2 the employment of expedients or means; तदा तत्प्रतिकाराच्च सततं वा विचिन्तनात् । आधिव्याधिप्रशमनं क्रियायोगद्वये न तु ॥ Mb. 3.2.23.-3 the practical form of Yoga philosophy i. e. active devotion.-लोपः omission or discontinuance of any of the essential ceremonies of the Hindu religion; क्रिया- लोपाद् वृषलत्वं गताः Ms.1.43.-वशः necessary influence of acts done.-वाचक, -वाचिन् a. expressing any action, as a verbal noun.-वादिन् m. a plaintiff, complainant.-विधिः a rule of action, manner of any rite; अयमुक्तो विभागो वः पुत्राणां च क्रियाविधिः Ms.9.22.-विशेषणम्, 1 an adverb.-2 a predicative adjective.-शक्तिः f. the power of god (in creating this world).-संक्रान्तिः f. imparting (to others) one's knowledge; teaching; विवादे दर्शयिष्यन्तं क्रियासंक्रान्तिमात्मनः M.1.19.-समभिहारः [cf. P.III.1.22] the repetition of any act; क्रियासम- भिहारेण विराध्यन्तं क्षमेत कः Śi.2.43. -
100 व्यवहारः _vyavahārḥ
व्यवहारः 1 Conduct, behaviour, action.-2 Affair, business, work; कुटुम्बार्थे$ध्यधीनो$प व्यवहारं यमाचरेत् Ms. 8.167.-3 Profession, occupation.-4 Dealing, trans- action.-5 Commerce, trade, traffic.-6 Dealing in money, usury.-7 Usage, custom, an established rule or practice.-8 Relation, connection; तेषां च व्यवहारो$यं परस्परनिबन्धनः Pt.1.79.-9 Judicial procedure, trial or investigation of a case, administration of justice; व्यवहारस्तमाह्वयति; अलं लज्जया व्यवहारस्त्वां पृच्छति Mk.9; व्यवहारस्थापना Kau. A.3; Ms.8.1; शिवं सिषेवे व्यवहारलब्धम् Bu. Ch.2.4.-1 A legal dispute, complaint, suit, law-suit, litigation; व्यवहारो$यं चारुदत्तमवलम्बते, इति लिख्यतां व्यवहारस्य प्रथमः पादः, केन सह मम व्यवहारः Mk.9; ददर्श संशय- च्छेद्यान् व्यवहारानतन्द्रितः R.17.39.-11 A title of legal procedure, any occasion of litigation.-12 A contract; असंबद्धकृतश्चैव व्यवहारो न सिद्धति Ms.8.163.-13 Mathema- tical process.-14 Competency to manage one's own affairs; majority.-15 A sword.-Comp. -अङ्गम् the body of civil and criminal law.-अभिशस्त a. prosecu- ted, charged.-अयोग्यः a minor (in law).-अर्थिन् a plaintiff, accuser; अहो स्थिरसंस्कारता व्यवहारार्थिनः Mk. 9.5/6.-आसनम् the tribunal of justice, judgment- seat; व्यवहारासनमाददे युवा R.8.18.-ज्ञः 1 one who under- stands business.-2 a youth come of age, one who is no longer a minor.-3 one who is acquainted with judicial procedure.-तन्त्रम् course of conduct; वाक्प्रतिष्ठा- निबन्धनानि देहिनां व्यवहारतन्त्राणि Māl.4.-दर्शनम् trial, judicial investigation.-पदम् = व्यवहारविषय q. v.-पादः 1 any one of the four stages of a legal proceeding; these are four:-- (1) पूर्वपक्ष, the plaint; (2) उत्तरपक्ष, the defence; (3) क्रियापाद, adducing evidence, oral or writ- ten; (4) निर्णयपाद, the decision or verdict.-2 the fourth stage; i. e. निर्णयपाद, that part which concerns the verdict or decision.-मातृका 1 a legal process in general.-2 any act or subject relating to the admi- nistration of justice or formation of courts (of which thirty heads are enumerated).-वादिन् m. upholder of the usage theory i. e. one who holds that transactions of old persons (वृद्धव्यवहार) can explain the knowledge of the connection between शब्द and its अर्थ by the younger ones; अपि च व्यवहारवादिनः प्रत्यक्षमुपदिशन्ति कल्पयन्ति इतरे सम्बन्धारम् ŚB. on MS.1.1.5.-विधः a rule of law, any code of law.-विषयः (so-पदम्, -मार्गः, -स्थानम्) a subject or head of legal procedure, an actionable business, a matter which may be made the subject of litigation (these are eighteen; for an enu- meration of their names, see Ms.8.4-7).-स्थितिः f. judicial procedure.
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