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1 dramaticus
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2 scaenica
scaenĭcus ( scen-), a, um, adj., = skênikos, of or belonging to the stage, scenic, dramatic, theatrical (class.).I.Lit.:B.poëtae,
dramatic poets, Varr. L. L. 9, § 17 Müll.:artifices,
players, actors, Cic. Arch. 5, 10; Suet. Caes. 84:actores,
Quint. 6, 1, 26; 11, 3, 4: ludi, stage-plays, theatrical representations, in a gen. sense (opp. to games of wrestling, racing, etc.), Liv. 7, 2; 31, 4; 34, 54; Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 37; Suet. Calig. 26; id. Ner. 11; cf.operae (with gladiatoriae),
id. Aug. 43:fabula,
a drama, Amm. 28, 1, 4:organa,
Suet. Ner. 44:coronae,
id. ib. 53:habitus,
id. ib. 38:gestus,
Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 220:modulatio,
Quint. 11, 3, 57:venustas,
Cic. de Or. 3, 8, 30:decor quidam,
Quint. 2, 10, 13:dicacitas (with scurrilis),
id. 6, 3, 29:fortuna dubia, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 8: adulteria,
represented on the stage, Ov. Tr. 2, 514.—In the neutr.:quin etiam, quod est inprimis frivolum ac scaenicum, verbum petant (declamatores), quo incipiant,
Quint. 10, 7, 21:nihil scaenicum apud Graecos pudori est,
Liv. 24, 24; cf., with a subject-clause:complodere manus scaenicum est et pectus caedere,
Quint. 11, 3, 123.—Substt.1.scaē-nĭcus, i, m., a player, actor, Cic. Off. 1, 31, 114:2. * II.orator plurimum aberit a scaenico (with comoedi),
Quint. 1, 11, 3; Suet. Ner. 42 fin. — Plur., Cic. Planc. 12, 30; id. Verr. 2, 3, 79, § 184; Quint. 11, 3, 158; Suet. Tib. 34; id. Ner. 11; 21 et saep.—As a term of reproach applied to Nero (on account of his passion for the stage), a stage-hero, Tac. A. 15, 59.—Transf. (opp. to real, true, actual), fictitious, pretended:populus Romanus, invictus a veris regibus, ab illo imaginario et scaenico rege (sc. Andrisco) superatur,
by that theatrical king, Flor. 2, 14, 4.—* Adv.: scaenĭcē, theatrically, after the manner of players:cum aliqua velut scaenice fiunt,
Quint. 6, 1, 38. -
3 scaenicus
scaenĭcus ( scen-), a, um, adj., = skênikos, of or belonging to the stage, scenic, dramatic, theatrical (class.).I.Lit.:B.poëtae,
dramatic poets, Varr. L. L. 9, § 17 Müll.:artifices,
players, actors, Cic. Arch. 5, 10; Suet. Caes. 84:actores,
Quint. 6, 1, 26; 11, 3, 4: ludi, stage-plays, theatrical representations, in a gen. sense (opp. to games of wrestling, racing, etc.), Liv. 7, 2; 31, 4; 34, 54; Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 37; Suet. Calig. 26; id. Ner. 11; cf.operae (with gladiatoriae),
id. Aug. 43:fabula,
a drama, Amm. 28, 1, 4:organa,
Suet. Ner. 44:coronae,
id. ib. 53:habitus,
id. ib. 38:gestus,
Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 220:modulatio,
Quint. 11, 3, 57:venustas,
Cic. de Or. 3, 8, 30:decor quidam,
Quint. 2, 10, 13:dicacitas (with scurrilis),
id. 6, 3, 29:fortuna dubia, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 8: adulteria,
represented on the stage, Ov. Tr. 2, 514.—In the neutr.:quin etiam, quod est inprimis frivolum ac scaenicum, verbum petant (declamatores), quo incipiant,
Quint. 10, 7, 21:nihil scaenicum apud Graecos pudori est,
Liv. 24, 24; cf., with a subject-clause:complodere manus scaenicum est et pectus caedere,
Quint. 11, 3, 123.—Substt.1.scaē-nĭcus, i, m., a player, actor, Cic. Off. 1, 31, 114:2. * II.orator plurimum aberit a scaenico (with comoedi),
Quint. 1, 11, 3; Suet. Ner. 42 fin. — Plur., Cic. Planc. 12, 30; id. Verr. 2, 3, 79, § 184; Quint. 11, 3, 158; Suet. Tib. 34; id. Ner. 11; 21 et saep.—As a term of reproach applied to Nero (on account of his passion for the stage), a stage-hero, Tac. A. 15, 59.—Transf. (opp. to real, true, actual), fictitious, pretended:populus Romanus, invictus a veris regibus, ab illo imaginario et scaenico rege (sc. Andrisco) superatur,
by that theatrical king, Flor. 2, 14, 4.—* Adv.: scaenĭcē, theatrically, after the manner of players:cum aliqua velut scaenice fiunt,
Quint. 6, 1, 38. -
4 scenicus
scaenĭcus ( scen-), a, um, adj., = skênikos, of or belonging to the stage, scenic, dramatic, theatrical (class.).I.Lit.:B.poëtae,
dramatic poets, Varr. L. L. 9, § 17 Müll.:artifices,
players, actors, Cic. Arch. 5, 10; Suet. Caes. 84:actores,
Quint. 6, 1, 26; 11, 3, 4: ludi, stage-plays, theatrical representations, in a gen. sense (opp. to games of wrestling, racing, etc.), Liv. 7, 2; 31, 4; 34, 54; Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 37; Suet. Calig. 26; id. Ner. 11; cf.operae (with gladiatoriae),
id. Aug. 43:fabula,
a drama, Amm. 28, 1, 4:organa,
Suet. Ner. 44:coronae,
id. ib. 53:habitus,
id. ib. 38:gestus,
Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 220:modulatio,
Quint. 11, 3, 57:venustas,
Cic. de Or. 3, 8, 30:decor quidam,
Quint. 2, 10, 13:dicacitas (with scurrilis),
id. 6, 3, 29:fortuna dubia, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 8: adulteria,
represented on the stage, Ov. Tr. 2, 514.—In the neutr.:quin etiam, quod est inprimis frivolum ac scaenicum, verbum petant (declamatores), quo incipiant,
Quint. 10, 7, 21:nihil scaenicum apud Graecos pudori est,
Liv. 24, 24; cf., with a subject-clause:complodere manus scaenicum est et pectus caedere,
Quint. 11, 3, 123.—Substt.1.scaē-nĭcus, i, m., a player, actor, Cic. Off. 1, 31, 114:2. * II.orator plurimum aberit a scaenico (with comoedi),
Quint. 1, 11, 3; Suet. Ner. 42 fin. — Plur., Cic. Planc. 12, 30; id. Verr. 2, 3, 79, § 184; Quint. 11, 3, 158; Suet. Tib. 34; id. Ner. 11; 21 et saep.—As a term of reproach applied to Nero (on account of his passion for the stage), a stage-hero, Tac. A. 15, 59.—Transf. (opp. to real, true, actual), fictitious, pretended:populus Romanus, invictus a veris regibus, ab illo imaginario et scaenico rege (sc. Andrisco) superatur,
by that theatrical king, Flor. 2, 14, 4.—* Adv.: scaenĭcē, theatrically, after the manner of players:cum aliqua velut scaenice fiunt,
Quint. 6, 1, 38. -
5 agō
agō ēgī, āctus (old inf pass. agier), ere [1 AG-], to put in motion, move, lead, drive, tend, conduct: bos Romam acta, L.: capellas, V.: pecus visere montīs, H.: ante se Thyum, N.: in exsilium, L.: Iris nubibus acta, borne on, V.: alqm in crucem, to crucify: Illum aget Fama, will carry, H.: quo hinc te agis? whither are you going? T.: se primus agebat, strode in front, V.: capellas potum, V.—Prov.: agas asellum, i. e. if you can't afford an ox, drive an ass. — Pass., to go, march: quo multitudo agebatur, L.: citius agi vellet agmen, march on quicker, L.: raptim agmine acto, L.— Esp., to drive away, carry off, steal, rob, plunder: pecoris praedas, S.; freq. with ferre, to rob, plunder: ferre agere plebem plebisque res, L.: res sociorum ferri agique vidit, L.—To chase, pursue, hunt: apros, V.: cervum, V. — Fig.: dum haec crimina agam ostiatim, track out from house to house: ceteros ruerem, agerem, T.: palantīs Troas, V.—To move, press, push forward, advance, bring up: multa undique portari atque agi, Cs.: vineis ad oppidum actis, pushed forward, Cs.: moles, Cu.: cloaca maxima sub terram agenda, to be carried under ground, L.: cuniculos ad aerarium, drive: per glaebas radicibus actis, O.: pluma in cutem radices egerit, struck deep root, O.: vera gloria radices agit: tellus Fissa agit rimas, opens in fissures, O.: in litus navīs, beached, L.: navem, to steer, H.: currūs, to drive, O.: per agmen limitem ferro, V.: vias, make way, V.: (sol) amicum Tempus agens, bringing the welcome hour (of sunset), H.—To throw out, stir up: spumas ore, V.: spumas in ore: se laetus ad auras Palmes agit, shoots up into the air, V.—Animam agere, to expire: nam et agere animam et efflare dicimus; cf. et gestum et animam ageres, i. e. exert yourself in gesturing and risk your life. — Fig., to lead, direct, guide: (poëmata), animum auditoris, H.— To move, impel, excite, urge, prompt, induce, rouse, drive: quae te Mens agit in facinus? O.: ad illa te, H.: eum praecipitem: viros spe praedae diversos agit, leads astray, S.: bonitas, quae nullis casibus agitur, N.: quemcunque inscitia veri Caecum agit, blinds, H.: quibus actus fatis, V.: seu te discus agit, occupies, H.: nos exquirere terras, V.: desertas quaerere terras agimur, V. — To pursue for harm, persecute, disturb, vex, attack, assail: reginam stimulis, V.: agentia verba Lycamben, H.: diris agam vos, H.: quam deus ultor agebat, O.—To pursue, carry on, think, reflect, deliberate, treat, represent, exhibit, exercise, practise, act, perform, deliver, pronounce: nihil, to be idle: omnia per nos, in person: agendi tempus, a time for action: industria in agendo: apud primos agebat, fought in the van, S.: quae continua bella agimus, are busy with, L.: (pes) natus rebus agendis, the metre appropriate to dramatic action, H.: Quid nunc agimus? what shall we do now? T.: quid agam, habeo, i. e. I know what to do, T.: quid agitur? how are you? T.: quid agis, dulcissime rerum? i. e. how are you? H.: vereor, quid agat Ino, what is to become of: quid agis? what do you mean? nihil agis, it is of no use, T.: nihil agis, dolor, quamvis, etc.: cupis abire, sed nihil agis, usque tenebo, you cannot succeed, H.: ubi blanditiis agitur nihil, O.—Esp., hoc or id agere, to give attention to, mind, heed: hocine agis, an non? are you attending? T.: id quod et agunt et moliuntur, their purpose and aim: qui id egerunt, ut gentem conlocarent, etc., aimed at this: sin autem id actum est, ut, etc., if it was their aim: summā vi agendum esse, ut, etc., L.: certiorem eum fecit, id agi, ut pons dissolveretur, it was planned, N.: Hoc age, ne, etc., take care, H.: alias res agis, you are not listening, T.: aliud agens ac nihil eius modi cogitans, bent on other plans: animadverti eum alias res agere, paid no attention: vides, quam alias res agamus, are otherwise occupied: populum aliud nunc agere, i. e. are indifferent.—To perform, do, transact: ne quid negligenter: suum negotium, attend to his own business: neque satis constabat, quid agerent, what they were at, Cs.: agentibus divina humanaque consulibus, busy with auspices and affairs, L.: per litteras agere, quae cogitas, carry on, N.: (bellum) cum feminis, Cu.: conventum, to hold an assize: ad conventūs agendos, to preside at, Cs.: census actus eo anno, taken, L.— Of public transactions, to manage, transact, do, discuss, speak, deliberate: quae (res) inter eos agi coeptae, negotiations begun, Cs.: de condicionibus pacis, treat, L.: quorum de poenā agebatur, L.— Hence, agere cum populo, of magistrates, to address the people on a law or measure (cf. agere ad populum, to propose, bring before the people): cum populo de re p.—Of a speaker or writer, to treat, discuss, narrate: id quod agas, your subject: bella per quartum iam volumen, L.: haec dum agit, during this speech, H.—In law, to plead, prosecute, advocate: lege agito, go to law, T.: causam apud iudices: aliter causam agi, to be argued on other grounds: cum de bonis et de caede agatur, in a cause relating to, etc.: tamquam ex syngraphā agere cum populo, to litigate: ex sponso egit: agere lege in hereditatem, sue for: crimen, to press an accusation: partis lenitatis et misericordiae, to plead the cause of mercy: ii per quos agitur, the counsel: causas, i. e. to practise law: me agente, while I am counsel: ii apud quos agitur, the judges; hence, of a judge: rem agere, to hear: reos, to prosecute, L.: alqm furti, to accuse of theft. —Pass., to be in suit, be in question, be at stake: non capitis eius res agitur, sed pecuniae, T.: aguntur iniuriae sociorum, agitur vis legum.—To represent, act, perform, of an orator: cum dignitate.—Of an actor: fabulam, T.: partīs, to assume a part, T.: Ballionem, the character of: gestum agere in scena, appear as actors: canticum, L. — Fig.: lenem mitemque senatorem, act the part of, L.: noluit hodie agere Roscius: cum egerunt, when they have finished acting: triumphum, to triumph, O.: de classe populi R. triumphum, over, etc.: ex Volscis et ex Etruriā, over, etc., L.: noctu vigilias, keep watch: alta silentia, to be buried in silence, O.: arbitria victoriae, to exercise a conqueror's prerogative, Cu.: paenitentiam, to repent, Cu.: oblivia, to forget, O.: gratias (poet. grates) agere, to give thanks, thank: maximas tibi gratias: alcui gratias quod fecisset, etc., Cs.: grates parenti, O. — Of time, to spend, pass, use, live through: cum dis aevom: securum aevom, H.: dies festos, celebrate: ruri vitam, L.: otia, V.: quartum annum ago et octogesimum, in my eightyfourth year: ver magnus agebat orbis, was experiencing, V.— Pass: mensis agitur hic septimus, postquam, etc., going on seven months since, T.: bene acta vita, well spent: tunc principium anni agebatur, L.: melior pars acta (est) diei, is past, V. — Absol, to live, pass time, be: civitas laeta agere, rejoiced, S.—Meton., to treat, deal, confer, talk with: quae (patria) tecum sic agit, pleads: haec inter se dubiis de rebus, V.: Callias quidam egit cum Cimone, ut, etc., tried to persuade C., N.: agere varie, rogando alternis suadendoque coepit, L.—With bene, praeclare, male, etc., to deal well or ill with, treat or use well or ill: praeclare cum eis: facile est bene agere cum eis.— Pass impers., to go well or ill with one, be well or badly off: intelleget secum esse actum pessime: in quibus praeclare agitur, si, etc., who are well off, if, etc.—Poet.: Tros Tyriusque mihi nullo discrimine agetur, will be treated, V.— Pass, to be at stake, be at hazard, be concerned, be in peril: quasi mea res minor agatur quam tua, T.: in quibus eorum caput agatur: ibi rem frumentariam agi cernentes, L.: si sua res ageretur, if his interests were involved: agitur pars tertia mundi, is at risk, O.: non agitur de vectigalibus, S.—Praegn., to finish, complete, only pass: actā re ad fidem pronius est, after it is done, L.: iucundi acti labores, past: ad impediendam rem actam, an accomplished fact, L.— Prov.: actum, aiunt, ne agas, i. e. don't waste your efforts, T.: acta agimus: Actum est, it is all over, all is lost, T.: iam de Servio actum rati, L.: acta haec res est, is lost, T.: tantā mobilitate sese Numidae agunt, behave, S.: ferocius agunt equites, L.: quod nullo studio agebant, because they were careless, Cs.: cum simulatione agi timoris iubet, Cs.—Imper. as interj, come now, well, up: age, da veniam filio, T.: en age, rumpe moras, V.: agite dum, L.: age porro, tu, cur, etc.? age vero, considerate, etc.: age, age, iam ducat: dabo, good, T.: age, sit ita factum.* * *agere, egi, actus Vdrive, urge, conduct; spend (time w/cum); thank (w/gratias); deliver (speech) -
6 caterva
caterva ae, f a crowd, troop, throng, band, mob (of men): iuvenum, V.: cum catervā suā venire: stipatorum, S.: catervae testium: magnas Graecorum implere catervas, i. e. add to the number of Grecian poets, H.—Poet.: avium, flocks, V. — A body of soldiers, troop, company, band: conducticiae catervae, N.: fulgentes aere, V.: Lyciae, H.: florentīs aere catervas, infantry (opp. equites), V.: equitum turmae peditumque catervae, H.—A company of actors, troop: tota: catervae atque concentus, i. e. the dramatic chorus.* * *crowd/cluster; troop, company, band of men/followers/actors; flock/herd/swarm -
7 embolium
embolium ī, n, ἐμβόλιον, an interlude.* * *dramatic interlude, entr'acte; insertion (in literary work); episode (Ecc) -
8 fābula
fābula ae, f [1 FA-], a narration, narrative, account, story, tale: poëticae, L.: longa, H.: de te Fabula narratur, H.: et fabula fias, the common talk, H.: volgaris, O.: nova, news, Iu.: a diverticulo repetatur fabula, let us return to our story, Iu.: fabulae conviviales, conversation, Ta. — An affair, concern, matter, talk: quam mihi surdo narret fabulam, how deaf I am to his talk, T.: quae haec est fabula? what does this mean? T.— A fictitious narrative, tale, story, fiction, fable: ut ad fabulas veniamus: fabulis credere: a fabulis ad facta venire: non fabula rumor Ille fuit, O.: fabulae! tales! T.: fabulae Manes (i. e. fabulosi), H.— A dramatic poem, drama, play: in primā fabulā, when the play opens, T.: primus fabulam docuit: Securus, cadat an stet fabula, H.: neu sit quinto productior actu Fabula, H.: in fabulis persona.— A fable, story with a lesson: fabularum genus, Ph.: quae (res) vel apologum, vel fabulam contineat.—Prov.: Lupus in fabulā, talk of the devil (of a person who comes while talked about), T.— A plot, action, story (of a play or poem), H.* * *story, tale, fable; play, dramafabulae! -- rubbish!, nonsense!
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9 Fescinnīnus
Fescinnīnus adj., of Fescennia (a city of Etruria): acies, V.: versūs, a rude form of dramatic or satiric verse, L.: licentia (i. e. of the Fescennine verses), H. -
10 scaenicus (scēnicus)
scaenicus (scēnicus) adj., σκηνικόσ, of the stage, scenic, dramatic, theatrical: artifices, actors: ludi, stage-plays, T., L.: res forensīs scaenicā venustate tractavit.— Plur m. as subst, players, actors: factum quodam in scenicos iure. -
11 choragius
theatrical supplier, one supplying equipment/properties to dramatic company -
12 choragus
he who has care of chorus and supplies; he who pays cost of banquet; theatrical supplier, one supplying equipment/properties to dramatic company -
13 coragus
theatrical supplier, one supplying equipment/properties to dramatic company; he who has care of chorus and supplies; he who pays the cost of a banquet -
14 histronia
dramatic art; assume character of actor -
15 actio
I.In gen.:II.non modo deos spoliat motu et actione divina, sed etiam homines inertes efficit,
Cic. N. D. 1, 37; 2, 16;virtutis laus omnis in actione consistit,
id. Off. 1, 6; id. Fin. 5, 19, 54.—With subject. gen.:ad eas res parandas, quibus actio vitae continetur,
active, practical life, id. Off. 1, 5:corporis,
id. Div. 1, 32:mentis,
id. N. D. 1, 17; and with object. gen.: itaque nec actio rerum illarum ( the public performance of those things) apertā petulantiā vacat, id. ib. 1, 35, 127; ib. 1, 43:actio ullius rei,
id. Ac. 2, 33, 108; and so plur.: periculosae rerum actiones sunt, Off. 1, 2, 4;hence: actio gratiarum,
the giving of thanks, id. Fam. 10, 19 (cf.: gratias agere).—Esp.A. 1.In gen., Cic. Fam. 9, 8:2.tribunorum,
their official duties, Liv. 5, 11; so,consularis,
id. 4, 55 al.:actiones nostras scriptis mandamus,
Cic. Off. 2, 1; Caes. B. C. 1, 5.—Hence negotiation, deliberation:discessu consulum actio de pace sublata est,
Cic. Att. 9. 9.—Esp.Of judicial proceedings.a.An action, suit, process ( in abstr.), with a gen. more precisely defining it, e. g. actio furti, injuriarum; also with de:b.actio de repetundis, de arboribus succisis, etc.: actionem alicui intendere,
Cic. Mil. 14:instituere,
to bring an action against one, id. Mur. 9: multis actiones ( processes, suits) et res ( the property in suit) peribant, Liv. 39, 18 al.—The accusation ( in concr.), the statement of the crime, the indictment, charge, accusation:c.Inde illa actio, OPE CONSILIOQVE TVO FVRTVM AIO FACTVM ESSE,
Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 74; cf. id. Caecin. 3; id. de Or. 1, 36, 167.—Hence, in gen., judicial forms (the omission of which rendered a suit null and void): actiones Manilianae, forms relative to purchase and sale; cf. Cic. de Or. 1, 58, 246:Hostilianae,
ib. 1, 57, 245.—Hence,A pleading of a case (spoken or written); so Cic. calls his Orats. against Verres, actiones, pleas, simply dividing them into actio prima and actio secunda:d.actio causae,
Cic. Caecin. 2, 4;actiones litium,
id. Phil. 9, 5, 11; so,Suet. continuae actiones, Ner. 15: in prima parte actionis,
Quint. 10, 1, 20 al. —Permission for a suit:e.dare alicui actionem (which was the right or duty of the praetor or judge),
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 27.—The judicial management of a suit, the trial, the day of trial:B.prima, altera, tertia,
Cic. Verr. 1, 30; 2, 2, 6.—Gesticulation connected with oral delivery.1.Of an orator; the exterior air or bearing, the action, delivery: Demosthenem ferunt ei qui quaesivisset quid primum esset in dicendo, actionem;2.quid secundum, idem et idem tertium respondisse,
Cic. Brut. 38; cf. id. de Or. 1, 18;so that it often includes even the voice: actio ejus (Pompeii) habebat et in voce magnum splendorem et in motu summam dignitatem,
id. Brut. 68; cf. id. Or. 17:est actio quasi sermo corporis,
id. de Or. 3, 59; cf. ib. 2, 17 al.—Hence, also —Of an actor, action:C.in quo tanta commoveri actio non posset,
id. de Or. 3, 26.—In dramatic lang., the action, the connection or series of events, the plot, in a play:habet enim (fabula) varios actus multasque actiones et consiliorum et temporum,
Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 6. -
16 actito
actĭto, āre, v. freq. [ago], to act or be employed in, often or much (only of judicial or dramatic action):multas privatas causas,
Cic. Brut. 70:tragoedias,
id. Rep. 4, 35: so Tac. H. 3, 62; Suet. Galb. 3; cf. Gell. 9, 6. -
17 Andronicus
Andrŏnīcus, i, m., the cognomen of several Romans, among whom the most distinguished, L. Livius Andronicus, the first dramatic and epic poet of the Romans, lived in the middle of the third century B.C., Cic. Brut. 18; Gell. 17, 21 al.; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 41 sq.; 78; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 82. -
18 carmen
1.carmen, ĭnis, n. (old form cas-men, Varr. L. L. p. 86 Bip.) [Sanscr. çasto [p. 293] declaim, praise; cf.: camilla, censeo], a tune, song; poem, verse; an oracular response, a prophecy; a form of incantation (cf.: cano, cantus, and canto).I.In gen., a tune, song, air, lay, strain, note, sound, both vocal and instrumental (mostly poet.; in prose, instead of it, cantus; cf.II.also versus, numeri, modi): carmen tuba ista peregit ( = sonus),
Enn. Ann. 508 Vahl.:carmine vocali clarus citharāque Philammon,
Ov. M. 11, 317; cf.vocum,
id. ib. 12, 157:per me (sc. Apollinem) concordant carmina nervis,
id. ib. 1, 518; cf. id. ib. 11, 5;5, 340: solaque culminibus ferali carmine bubo Saepe queri,
Verg. A. 4, 462; so id. G. 4, 514; Ov. M. 10, 453:cygnorum,
id. ib. 5, 387; cf. id. ib. 14, 430; Mart. 13, 77:citharae liquidum carmen,
Lucr. 4, 981; cf. id. 2, 506; Hor. C. 1, 15, 15:lyrae carmen,
Prop. 2, 1, 9 Hertzb.:canere miserabile carmen,
Ov. M. 5, 118:harundineum,
id. Tr. 4, 1, 12:socialia carmina,
id. H. 12, 139:barbaricum,
id. M. 11, 163.—With allusion to playing on the cithara:hoc carmen hic tribunus plebis non vobis sed sibi intus canit,
Cic. Agr. 2, 26, 68; cf. Aspendius.—Also the sound of waves, Claud. Cons. Mall. Th. 319; cf. Auct. Aetn. 295.—Esp., a composition in verse, a poem; poetry, verse, song, whether in a broader sense, of every kind of poetic production, epic, dramatic, lyric (opp. to prose and to cantus, the melody), or, in a more restricted sense, for lyric poetry.A.Cum hanc felicitatem non prosa modo multi sint consecuti sed etiam carmine, Quint. 10, 7, 19; cf. id. 1, 8, 2; 8, 6, 27; 10, 1, 95:B.perspicuum est, et cantus (melodies) tum fuisse rescriptos vocum sonis et carmina (words),
Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 3; id. de Or. 2, 8, 34; 3, 51, 197:carminibus cum res gestas coepere poetae Tradere,
Lucr. 5, 1444:Maeonii carminis alite,
Hor. C. 1, 6, 2:epicum carmen,
Quint. 10, 1, 62:heroici sublimitas,
id. 1, 8, 5; cf. Prop. 3 (4), 3, 16:Iliacum,
Hor. A. P. 129:historia quodammodo carmen solutum,
Quint. 10, 1, 31:Pierium,
Lucr. 1, 946; 4, 21:tragicum,
Hor. A. P. 220:carmina Livi,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 69; cf. Tac. A. 11, 13:Saliorum carmina,
Varr. L. L. 3, 26; 9, 61; Quint. 1, 6, 40; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 86 Schmid.; cf. Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:lyricorum carmina,
Quint. 9, 4, 53; Prop. 4 (5), 6, 32:Aeolium,
Hor. C. 3, 30, 13:Lydis remixto carmine tibiis,
id. ib. 4, 15, 30; cf. id. Epod. 9, 5:carmen funebre proprie Naenia,
Quint. 8, 2, 8:carmina quae in Phaeacum epulis canuntur,
Cic. Brut. 18, 71; cf. id. ib. 19, 75:lascivum,
Quint. 9, 4, 108:obscena,
satirical, abusive poems, libels, Prop. 1, 16, 10;the same: famosum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 31 Schmid.:malum,
id. ib. 2, 1, 153; id. S. 2, 1. 82 Heind.:obliquum,
Stat. S. 1, 2, 27:probrosum,
Tac. A. 4, 31; cf.:si quis carmen condidisset quod infamiam faceret flagitiumve alteri,
Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; and Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 259 sq.; Fischer ad Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4.—Phrases:canere,
Cic. Brut. 18, 71; Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:cantare cui,
Hor. C. 3, 1, 4:cantitare,
Cic. Brut. 19, 75: CONDERE, XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; Lucr. 5, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 82; id. A. P. 436:contexere,
Cic. Cael. 8, 18:disponere,
Lucr. 3, 420:pangere,
id. 1, 934; 4, 9:fingere,
Hor. C. 4, 2, 32; id. Ep. 2, 1, 227; id. A. P. 331:dicere,
id. C. 4, 12, 10; id. C. S. 8:dictare,
id. S. 1, 10, 75; id. Ep. 2, 1, 110:docere,
id. C. 2, 19, 1:ad umbilicum adducere,
id. Epod. 14, 7:deducere ad sua tempora,
Ov. M. 1, 4:fundere,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 64:componere ad lyram,
Quint. 1, 10, 29; cf. id. 11, 2, 11.—Esp.1.In a restricted sense for lyric or epic poetry:2. 3.carmine tu gaudes, hic delectatur iambis,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 59 Schmid.; cf.:carmina compono, hic elegos,
id. ib. 2, 2, 91: amabile carmen, i. e. a love poem or song, id. ib. 1, 3, 24.—And opp. to the drama for an epic or lyric poem:fabula, quae versatur in tragoediis atque carminibus,
Quint. 2, 4, 2.—A poetic inscription:4.et tumulum facite et tumulo superaddite carmen: Daphnis ego, etc.,
Verg. E. 5, 42; id. A. 3, 287; Ov. M. 14, 442; id. F. 3, 547 al.—A response of an oracle, a prophecy, prediction:5.ultima Cumaei venit jam carminis aetas,
Verg. E. 4, 4; so Ov. M. 6, 582; Liv. 1, 45, 5; 23, 11, 4; 25, 12, 4; 29, 10, 6; 38, 45, 3; Tac. A. 3, 63; 4, 43; 6, 12 al.—A magic formula, an incantation: MALVM, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 17; cf.6.Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, a. ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 260: polleantne aliquid verba et incantamenta carminum,
Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 10: carmina vel caelo possunt deducere lunam;Carminibus Circe socios mutavit Ulixi,
Verg. E. 8, 69 sq.; so id. A. 4, 487; Hor. Epod. 5, 72; 17, 4; id. S. 1, 8, 19; Prop. 2 (3), 28, 35; Ov. M. 7, 137; 14, 58; Quint. 7, 3, 7; Tac. A. 2, 69; 4, 22 al.—On account of the very ancient practice of composing forms of religion and law in Saturnian verse, also a formula in religion or law, a form:7.diro quodam carmine jurare,
Liv. 10, 38, 10; 10, 41, 3; 31, 17, 9; 1, 24, 6 and 9; Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12:cruciatus carmina,
Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; cf. id. Mur. 12, 26:lex horrendi carminis erat: duumviri perduellionem judicent, etc.,
of a dreadful form, Liv. 1, 26, 6:rogationis carmen,
id. 3, 64, 10.—Moral sentences composed in verses:2.Appii Caeci carmen,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4; cf.:liber Catonis qui inscriptus est Carmen de moribus,
Gell. 11, 2, 2:ut totum illud, VTI. LINGVA. NVNCVPASSIT., non in XII. tabulis, sed in magistri carmine scriptum videretur,
Cic. de Or. 1, 57, 245:necessarium,
id. Leg. 2, 23, 59. -
19 casmen
1.carmen, ĭnis, n. (old form cas-men, Varr. L. L. p. 86 Bip.) [Sanscr. çasto [p. 293] declaim, praise; cf.: camilla, censeo], a tune, song; poem, verse; an oracular response, a prophecy; a form of incantation (cf.: cano, cantus, and canto).I.In gen., a tune, song, air, lay, strain, note, sound, both vocal and instrumental (mostly poet.; in prose, instead of it, cantus; cf.II.also versus, numeri, modi): carmen tuba ista peregit ( = sonus),
Enn. Ann. 508 Vahl.:carmine vocali clarus citharāque Philammon,
Ov. M. 11, 317; cf.vocum,
id. ib. 12, 157:per me (sc. Apollinem) concordant carmina nervis,
id. ib. 1, 518; cf. id. ib. 11, 5;5, 340: solaque culminibus ferali carmine bubo Saepe queri,
Verg. A. 4, 462; so id. G. 4, 514; Ov. M. 10, 453:cygnorum,
id. ib. 5, 387; cf. id. ib. 14, 430; Mart. 13, 77:citharae liquidum carmen,
Lucr. 4, 981; cf. id. 2, 506; Hor. C. 1, 15, 15:lyrae carmen,
Prop. 2, 1, 9 Hertzb.:canere miserabile carmen,
Ov. M. 5, 118:harundineum,
id. Tr. 4, 1, 12:socialia carmina,
id. H. 12, 139:barbaricum,
id. M. 11, 163.—With allusion to playing on the cithara:hoc carmen hic tribunus plebis non vobis sed sibi intus canit,
Cic. Agr. 2, 26, 68; cf. Aspendius.—Also the sound of waves, Claud. Cons. Mall. Th. 319; cf. Auct. Aetn. 295.—Esp., a composition in verse, a poem; poetry, verse, song, whether in a broader sense, of every kind of poetic production, epic, dramatic, lyric (opp. to prose and to cantus, the melody), or, in a more restricted sense, for lyric poetry.A.Cum hanc felicitatem non prosa modo multi sint consecuti sed etiam carmine, Quint. 10, 7, 19; cf. id. 1, 8, 2; 8, 6, 27; 10, 1, 95:B.perspicuum est, et cantus (melodies) tum fuisse rescriptos vocum sonis et carmina (words),
Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 3; id. de Or. 2, 8, 34; 3, 51, 197:carminibus cum res gestas coepere poetae Tradere,
Lucr. 5, 1444:Maeonii carminis alite,
Hor. C. 1, 6, 2:epicum carmen,
Quint. 10, 1, 62:heroici sublimitas,
id. 1, 8, 5; cf. Prop. 3 (4), 3, 16:Iliacum,
Hor. A. P. 129:historia quodammodo carmen solutum,
Quint. 10, 1, 31:Pierium,
Lucr. 1, 946; 4, 21:tragicum,
Hor. A. P. 220:carmina Livi,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 69; cf. Tac. A. 11, 13:Saliorum carmina,
Varr. L. L. 3, 26; 9, 61; Quint. 1, 6, 40; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 86 Schmid.; cf. Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:lyricorum carmina,
Quint. 9, 4, 53; Prop. 4 (5), 6, 32:Aeolium,
Hor. C. 3, 30, 13:Lydis remixto carmine tibiis,
id. ib. 4, 15, 30; cf. id. Epod. 9, 5:carmen funebre proprie Naenia,
Quint. 8, 2, 8:carmina quae in Phaeacum epulis canuntur,
Cic. Brut. 18, 71; cf. id. ib. 19, 75:lascivum,
Quint. 9, 4, 108:obscena,
satirical, abusive poems, libels, Prop. 1, 16, 10;the same: famosum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 31 Schmid.:malum,
id. ib. 2, 1, 153; id. S. 2, 1. 82 Heind.:obliquum,
Stat. S. 1, 2, 27:probrosum,
Tac. A. 4, 31; cf.:si quis carmen condidisset quod infamiam faceret flagitiumve alteri,
Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; and Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 259 sq.; Fischer ad Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4.—Phrases:canere,
Cic. Brut. 18, 71; Liv. 1, 20, 4 al.:cantare cui,
Hor. C. 3, 1, 4:cantitare,
Cic. Brut. 19, 75: CONDERE, XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; Lucr. 5, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 82; id. A. P. 436:contexere,
Cic. Cael. 8, 18:disponere,
Lucr. 3, 420:pangere,
id. 1, 934; 4, 9:fingere,
Hor. C. 4, 2, 32; id. Ep. 2, 1, 227; id. A. P. 331:dicere,
id. C. 4, 12, 10; id. C. S. 8:dictare,
id. S. 1, 10, 75; id. Ep. 2, 1, 110:docere,
id. C. 2, 19, 1:ad umbilicum adducere,
id. Epod. 14, 7:deducere ad sua tempora,
Ov. M. 1, 4:fundere,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 64:componere ad lyram,
Quint. 1, 10, 29; cf. id. 11, 2, 11.—Esp.1.In a restricted sense for lyric or epic poetry:2. 3.carmine tu gaudes, hic delectatur iambis,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 59 Schmid.; cf.:carmina compono, hic elegos,
id. ib. 2, 2, 91: amabile carmen, i. e. a love poem or song, id. ib. 1, 3, 24.—And opp. to the drama for an epic or lyric poem:fabula, quae versatur in tragoediis atque carminibus,
Quint. 2, 4, 2.—A poetic inscription:4.et tumulum facite et tumulo superaddite carmen: Daphnis ego, etc.,
Verg. E. 5, 42; id. A. 3, 287; Ov. M. 14, 442; id. F. 3, 547 al.—A response of an oracle, a prophecy, prediction:5.ultima Cumaei venit jam carminis aetas,
Verg. E. 4, 4; so Ov. M. 6, 582; Liv. 1, 45, 5; 23, 11, 4; 25, 12, 4; 29, 10, 6; 38, 45, 3; Tac. A. 3, 63; 4, 43; 6, 12 al.—A magic formula, an incantation: MALVM, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 17; cf.6.Fragm. XII. Tab. 8, 1, a. ap. Wordsw. Fragm. and Spec. p. 260: polleantne aliquid verba et incantamenta carminum,
Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 10: carmina vel caelo possunt deducere lunam;Carminibus Circe socios mutavit Ulixi,
Verg. E. 8, 69 sq.; so id. A. 4, 487; Hor. Epod. 5, 72; 17, 4; id. S. 1, 8, 19; Prop. 2 (3), 28, 35; Ov. M. 7, 137; 14, 58; Quint. 7, 3, 7; Tac. A. 2, 69; 4, 22 al.—On account of the very ancient practice of composing forms of religion and law in Saturnian verse, also a formula in religion or law, a form:7.diro quodam carmine jurare,
Liv. 10, 38, 10; 10, 41, 3; 31, 17, 9; 1, 24, 6 and 9; Plin. 28, 2, 3, § 12:cruciatus carmina,
Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; cf. id. Mur. 12, 26:lex horrendi carminis erat: duumviri perduellionem judicent, etc.,
of a dreadful form, Liv. 1, 26, 6:rogationis carmen,
id. 3, 64, 10.—Moral sentences composed in verses:2.Appii Caeci carmen,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4; cf.:liber Catonis qui inscriptus est Carmen de moribus,
Gell. 11, 2, 2:ut totum illud, VTI. LINGVA. NVNCVPASSIT., non in XII. tabulis, sed in magistri carmine scriptum videretur,
Cic. de Or. 1, 57, 245:necessarium,
id. Leg. 2, 23, 59. -
20 caterva
căterva, ae, f., a crowd, troop, a band of men; in the sing. and plur. (class. in prose and poet.; syn.: turba, manus, agmen).I.In gen.:B.comitum,
Lucr. 2, 628; cf. id. 2, 611; Verg. A. 1, 497; 11, 533; Ov. M. 12, 216:Postumius obviam cum bene magnā catervā suā venit,
Cic. Mur. 33, 69; so id. de Or. 1, 40, 184; cf. Sall. C. 14, 1:catervae testium,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 113:contra dicentium,
id. Tusc. 1, 31, 77:pugilum,
Suet. Calig. 18:infernae,
Tib. 1, 2, 47 al. — Poet., of animals:pecudum,
Lucr. 6, 1092:avium,
flocks, Verg. A. 11, 456:canum,
App. M. 4, p. 151, 26:anguinea,
Tib. 3, 4, 87.—Trop.: verborum. a farrago of words, Gell. 15, 2, 3.—II.Esp.A.In milit. lang. freq., a body of soldiers, a troop, company, band; esp. of the loose order of barbarian nations (opp. to the Roman legions); cf. Veg. Mil. 2, 2; Isid. Orig. 9, 3, 46; so Nep. Chabr. 1, 2; Tac. A. 1, 56; 2, 17; 2, 45; 12, 33; Tib. 1, 2, 67; Verg. A. 8, 593; 12, 264; Hor. C. 1, 8, 16 al.—Of foot-soldiers (opp. equites), Verg. A. 7, 804; 11, 433; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 190.—Rare of Roman troops, Petr. poët. 124, 281;B.or of cavalry,
Sen. Agam. 598.—In dramatic lang., the whole company or troop of actors (usu. called grex). Plaut. Capt. fin.; and perh. also id. Cas. fin.; cf. Cic. de. Or 3, 50, 196; id. Sest. 55. 118.
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