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deducta

  • 41 reliquus

    остальной, напр. deducta parte tertia, rel. dotem reddere (1. 23 D. 23, 4. 1. 75 § 1 D. 36, 1. 1. 9 § 1 D. 46, 3. 1. 32. 42 D. 32. 1. 34 § 1 D. 33, 2. 1. 78 § 7 D. 36. 1. 9 D. 40, 14); особ. о недоимках (1. 19 § 1 D. 3, 5. 1. 9 § 6 D. 15, 1. 1. 9. 28 § 7. 1. 31 § 1 D. 34, 3. 1. 32. 81. 82 D. 35, 1); отсюда недоимочный, rel. pecunia (1. 32 § 9 D. 33, 2. 1. 135 § 2 D. 45, 1);

    reliquum (subst.) остаток, недоимка: reliquorum usuras exigere (1. 24 D. 50, 1. 1. 89 pr. D. 46, 3. 1. 45 § 11 D. 49, 14);

    reliquum s. reliqua trahere s. contrahere,- reliquari (1. 46 pr. § 1 D. 26, 7. 1. 3 § 1 D. 50, 8. 1. 1 C. 10, 2. 1. 2 C. 10. 23. 1. 47 pr. D. 49, 14. 1. 21 pr. D. 50, 1);

    rel. colonorum, просроченная арендная плата (1. 78 § 3. 1. 91 pr. 1. 101 § 1 D. 32. 1. 20 pr. § 3. 1. 27 pr. § 1 D. 33, 7); особ. о недоимках в государственных податях: ob rel. tributorum distracta praedia (1. 2 C. 4, 46. rubr. C. 4, 47);

    rel. (fundorum) fisco inferre (1. 2 eod.);

    species, quas ex rel. inferunt susceptores, прот. praesentis annis debita (1. 3 C. 10, 70. 1. 2 C. 12, 50).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > reliquus

  • 42 contrōversia (-vorsia)

        contrōversia (-vorsia) ae, f    [controversus], a contention, quarrel, question, dispute, controversy, debate: privata: rem in controversiam vocare: re in controversiam deductā, Cs.: in controversiam venire: dirimere controversiam: sedare: hereditatis: de loco, Cs.: verbi: non erat, quin verum dicerent: nihil controversiae fuit, quin, etc., L.: sine controvorsiā, indisputably.

    Latin-English dictionary > contrōversia (-vorsia)

  • 43 dēductus

        dēductus adj.    [P. of deduco], lowered, unambitious, modest (poet.): carmen, V.: vox, Pr.
    * * *
    I
    deducta -um, deductior -or -us, deductissimus -a -um ADJ
    drawn down; bent in; attenuated/slender, weak, soft (voice); fine-spun (style)
    II
    downward pull; drawing/dragging down (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > dēductus

  • 44 fīlum

        fīlum ī, n    a thread, string: Caeca regens filo vestigia, V.: deducens pollice filum, O.: Candelae, wick, Iu.: tineae, O.: sororum trium, the thread of fate, H., V., O.—Prov.: Omnia sunt hominum tenui pendentia filo, i. e. are precarious, O.—A fillet of wool (on a priest's cap), priest's fillet: capite velato filo, L.—A string, cord, filament, fibre: lyrae, O.: croci, i. e. stamen, O.: Fila sectivi porri, shreds, Iu.—Fig., of speech, texture, sort, quality, nature, style: munusculum crasso filo, of coarse texture: argumentandi tenue: tenui deducta poëmata filo, H.: orationis tuae.
    * * *
    thread, string, filament, fiber; texture, style, nature

    Latin-English dictionary > fīlum

  • 45 prō-veniō

        prō-veniō vēnī, ventus, īre,    to come forth, appear, arise, be produced: proveniebant oratores novi, Naev. ap. C.: provenere ibi scriptorum magna ingenia, S.: Lana, O.: provenere dominationes, Ta.—To grow up, grow, thrive, flourish, prosper: frumentum angustius provenerat, Cs.: tantum frumenti provenerat, ut, etc., L.: Carmina proveniunt animo deducta sereno, succeed, O.: si cuncta provenissent, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > prō-veniō

  • 46 circumfero

    circum-fĕro, tŭli, lātum, ferre, v. a. to bear round, or, in gen., to move or carry [p. 338] round or about (class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    Prop.:

    age circumfer mulsum,

    pass around, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 45:

    satiatis vino ciboque poculum... circumferetur,

    Liv. 26, 13, 18:

    circumferri vinum largius jubet,

    Curt. 7, 4, 7:

    hisce (poculis) etiam nunc in publico convivio potio circumfertur,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 122 Müll.:

    sanguinem in pateris,

    Sall. C. 22, 1; Flor. 4, 1, 4 Duker:

    circa ea omnia templa Philippum infestos circumtulisse ignes,

    Liv. 31, 30, 7:

    reliquias cenae,

    Suet. Galb. 22:

    lyram in conviviis,

    Quint. 1, 10, 19:

    codicem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 42, § 104:

    filium suis manibus,

    Quint. 2, 15, 8:

    diuque arma circumferens alia tela clipeo excipiebat, corpore alia vitabat,

    Curt. 6, 1, 4:

    ter heros Immanem circumfert tegmine silvam,

    Verg. A. 10, 887:

    pavimenta in expeditionibus,

    Suet. Caes. 46:

    ubique pellem vituli marini,

    id. Aug. 90.—Of books carried about for sale, Quint. 2, 13, 15; 2, 15, 4 al.:

    huc atque huc acies circumtulit,

    Verg. A. 12, 558; cf.

    oculos,

    to cast around, Ov. M. 6, 169; 15, 674; Liv. 2, 10, 8; 5, 41, 4; Curt. 6, 11, 36; Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 2:

    vultus,

    Ov. M. 3, 241; Suet. Caes. 85.—Mid.:

    sol ut circumferatur,

    revolve, Cic. de Or. 3, 45, 178; cf.: linea circumferens, the circumference, Gromat. Vet. 5, 10:

    nec mirari hominem mercede conductum... ad nutum licentium circumferri,

    Curt. 5, 12, 2.—
    II.
    Trop. (mostly in the poets and histt.), to spread around:

    bellum,

    Liv. 9, 41, 6; 9, 45, 17; 10, 17, 2; 28, 3, 1; Tac. A. 13, 37 (for which:

    spargere bellum,

    id. ib. 3, 21):

    belli umbram,

    Sil. 15, 316:

    et circumferentem arma Scipionem omnibus finitimis raptim perdomitis ipsam Carthaginem repente adgressurum credebant,

    Liv. 30, 9, 3; Flor. 1, pr. 2;

    3, 12, 1: signa,

    id. 3, 5, 29:

    incendia et caedes et terrorem,

    Tac. A. 2, 52; cf.:

    terrorem nominis sui late,

    Flor. 2, 2, 21:

    Caesar circumferens terrarum orbi praesentia pacis suae bona,

    Vell. 2, 92, 2; Plin. Pan. 7, 5.—
    B.
    Of a narrative or discourse, to publish abroad, proclaim, divulge, disseminate among the people, report (prob. nct ante-Aug.):

    ut circumferetur M. Philippi factum atque dictum,

    Col. 8, 16, 3; Plin. Ep. 3, 11, 1; 6, 8, 2:

    illud quidem ingens fama, haec nulla circumfert,

    id. ib. 3, 16, 13.—With acc. and inf.:

    novi aliquam, quae se circumferat esse Corinnam,

    Ov. Am. 2, 17, 29. —Hence, of writings:

    circumferri,

    to be widely circulated, Quint. 2, 13, 15; 2, 15, 4. —
    C.
    In the lang. of religion, to lustrate, purify any one by carrying around him consecrated objects (torches, offerings, etc.) = lustrare, purgare:

    quaeso quin tu istanc jubes Pro cerritā circumferri?

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 144: aliquem pro larvato, id. Fragm. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 229: tum ferto omnia sum circumlatus, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 261, 27: idem ter socios purā circumtulit undā, carried around pure water, i. e. for purification ( poet. constr. for undam circum socios), Verg. A. 6, 229 Serv. and Wagn.; Veg. 3, 74.—
    * D.
    In rhetoric:

    oratio deducta et circumlata,

    expanded, drawn out into periods, Quint. 4, 1, 60 Spald.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > circumfero

  • 47 duco

    dūco, xi, ctum, 3 ( imp. duc;

    but duce,

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 18; id. Most. 1, 4, 11; id. Poen. 5, 4, 59; id. Rud. 2, 3, 55; id. Trin. 2, 2, 103; id. Truc. 2, 5, 26.— Perf. sync.: duxti, Varr. ap. Non. 283, 32; Cat. 91, 9; Prop. 1, 3, 27), v. a. [cf. Goth. tiuh-an; O. H. Germ. zieh-an, to draw; Germ. -zog, in Herzog, commander, duke], to lead, conduct, draw, bring forward, in all senses; very freq. passing over into the signif. of the compounds abducere, deducere, adducere, producere, etc., and of the synonyms agere, trahere, movere, etc. (very freq.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    quo sequar? quo ducis nunc me?

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 2: duc hos intro, id. Am. 2, 2, 224; id. Aul. 2, 6, 13:

    duc ac demonstra mihi,

    id. Cist. 2, 3, 36:

    suas secum mulierculas sunt in castra ducturi,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 10 fin.; cf. Caes. B. G. 5, 5 fin. et saep.:

    (difficile iter) vix qua singuli carri ducerentur,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 1; cf.

    plaustra,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 34: aquam ducere, Cato ap. Charis. p. 192 P.; so,

    aquam per fundum ejus,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 4:

    spiritum naribus,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 5: so,

    spiritum per siccas fauces,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 8; cf.:

    aërem spiritu,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 6 fin.:

    animam spiritu,

    id. ib. 2, 54, 136; and in gen.: spiritum, for to live, id. Fam. 10, 1; cf.:

    vitam et spiritum,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 33:

    tura naribus,

    to inhale, Hor. C. 4, 1, 22:

    sucos nectaris,

    to drink in full draughts, to quaff, id. ib. 3, 3, 34; cf.

    pocula,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 22; and:

    Liberum,

    id. ib. 4, 12, 14.— Poet.:

    jucunda oblivia vitae (referring to the waters of Lethe),

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 62 (cf. Verg. A. 6, 714 sq.) et saep.:

    mucronem,

    to draw from the scabbard, Verg. A. 12, 378; cf.:

    ferrum vaginā,

    Ov. F. 4, 929:

    ensem vagina,

    Sil. 8, 342;

    but: ensem duxerat faber,

    had beaten out, forged, Tib. 1, 3, 48:

    sortem,

    Cic. Div. 2, 33; Verg. A. 6, 22;

    hence, also transf. of that which is drawn by lot,

    Cic. Div. 1, 18, 34; id. Rep. 1, 34; Suet. Caes. 12; Tac. A. 1, 54; 3, 28 al.:

    pondus aratri,

    to draw, Ov. M. 7, 119:

    remos,

    to row, id. ib. 1, 294; cf. id. ib. 4, 353:

    numerosa brachia,

    in dancing, id. Am. 2, 4, 29:

    lanas,

    to spin, id. ib. 4, 34; cf.

    stamina,

    id. ib. 4, 221:

    ubera,

    to milk, id. ib. 9, 358:

    frena manu,

    to guide, govern, id. ib. 15, 518: vela, to haul (= navigare), Prop. 1, 6, 2:

    manus, of swimming,

    id. 3, 20, 2:

    ilia,

    to draw the flanks together, become broken-winded, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 9:

    os,

    to draw awry, to make wry faces, Cic. Or. 25 fin.; Quint. 9, 3, 101; cf.

    vultum,

    Ov. M. 2, 774; id. P. 4, 8, 13; Mart. 1, 41 et saep.:

    non equus impiger Curru ducet Achaico Victorem,

    to draw along, Hor. C. 4, 3, 5; cf. id. Ep. 1, 1, 93.— Absol.:

    sibi quisque ducere, trahere, rapere,

    to take to one's self, appropriate, Sall. J. 41, 5.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    To lead, conduct, as a way or road:

    via ducit (te), in urbem?

    Verg. E. 9, 1; cf. Plin. Ep. 7, 5; Verg. A. 1, 401; Ov. F. 2, 679:

    Brundisium Minuci melius via ducat an Appi,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 20:

    via ad undas,

    Ov. M. 3, 602:

    via ad infernas sedes,

    id. ib. 4, 433; cf.:

    iter ad urbem,

    id. ib. 437; Curt. 3, 28, 19; Sen. Prov. 6, 7; id. Vit. Beat. 1; Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 111; Quint. 5, 9, 14; Liv. 5, 40, 8 al.—
    2.
    Se, in colloq. lang., to betake one's self, go:

    jam me ad regem recta ducam,

    Plaut. Am. 4, 3, 8; id. Aul. 4, 8, 8; id. Bacch. 4, 2, 11; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 7: Balbus duxit se a Gadibus, Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 1.—
    3.
    A legal t. t., to take, lead away, drag, carry off a person before court, to prison, to punishment, etc.: POST. DEINDE. MANVS. INIECTIO. ESTO. IN. IVS. DVCITO, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; so,

    in jus,

    Liv. 2, 27:

    illos duci in carcerem jubent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 30:

    aliquem in carcerem,

    Suet. Caes. 20:

    in vincula,

    id. ib. 79:

    ad mortem,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 1; Nep. Phoc. 4, 3; and absol.:

    ducite, ubi capiat, etc.,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 65; Sen. de Ira, 1, 16, 14; Suet. Calig. 27; Plin. Ep. 10, 97, 3 al.: NI. IVDICATVM. FACIT. AVT. QVIS. ENDO. EM. IVRE. VINDICIT. SECVM. DVCITO. VINCITO, etc., XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45:

    decreta ejus modi: SI PETIT DUCAS. C. Fuficium duci jussit petitorem,

    to be imprisoned, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 12, § 31; so of a debtor (addictus) who is led off as a slave, Novat. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 63, 255; Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 87; Cic. Fl. 20 fin.; Liv. 6, 14 sq.; cf. id. 2, 23 med.; cf.

    prov.: stultitiast venatum ducere invitas canes,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 83. —
    4.
    Uxorem, to lead a wife home, i. e. to marry:

    bona uxor si ea deducta est, etc.... Verum egon eam ducam domum, Quae, etc.?

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 91:

    uxorem domum,

    id. Aul. 2, 1, 40; Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 68:

    filiam Orgetorigis in matrimonium,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 9, 3; cf. Liv. 4, 4:

    eum uxorem ducturum esse aliam,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 105:

    uxorem (or aliquam, filiam alicujus, etc.),

    id. Aul. 2, 1, 48; id. Cas. prol. 69 et saep.; Ter. And. 1, 1, 128; 2, 1, 21 et saep.; Cic. Sest. 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 53, 4; id. B. C. 3, 110, 2; Verg. E. 8, 29; Vulg. Marc. 10, 11 et saep.— Absol.:

    si tu negaris ducere,

    Ter. And. 2, 3, 5; 2, 3, 9; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 76; Liv. 4, 4 al.: jugum ducere cum infidelibus, i. e. to be yoked in marriage, Vulg. 2 Cor. 6, 14.—Rarely for nubere: si ignorans statum Erotis ut liberum duxisti, isque postea servus est judicatus, etc., Imp. Antonin. ap. Cod. Just. 5, 18, 3.—In the comic poets, of taking home prostitutes, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 35; 4, 2, 44; id. Men. 1, 2, 15; id. Stich. 5, 4, 48; id. Truc. 3, 2, 10 et saep.—
    5.
    In milit. lang.
    a.
    Said of a commander, to lead, to cause to move, to march his army in any direction:

    locis apertis exercitum ducere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 41, 4; cf. id. B. C. 1, 64 fin.; 1, 68, 1:

    exercitum ab Allobrogibus in Segusianos,

    id. B. G. 1, 10 fin.:

    exercitum in fines Suessionum,

    id. ib. 2, 12, 1; cf. id. ib. 4, 38, 3;

    5, 18, 1: exercitum (legiones, etc.) in Bellovacos,

    id. ib. 2, 13, 1; 5, 24, 2 et saep.; cf. Tac. A. 2, 57:

    cohortes ad eam partem munitionum, quae, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 62, 2:

    exercitum Uticam,

    id. ib. 2, 26, 1:

    reliquas copias contra Labienum,

    id. B. G. 7, 61 fin. et saep.—In pass., of the soldiers, to march, move:

    quam in partem aut quo consilio ducerentur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 2.—And in act., absol., of the general himself, to march, move (a favorite expression of Liv.;

    not in Caes. or Sall.): (Mettus) ducit, quam proxime ad hostem potest,

    Liv. 1, 23; 1, 27; 9, 35; 22, 18 et saep.—Hence,
    b.
    In gen., to lead, command an army or (more freq.) a division:

    qua in legatione duxit exercitum,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 20; so,

    exercitum,

    Nep. Eum. 13, 1; id. Epam. 7, 3:

    qui superiore anno primum pilum duxerat,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 35, 6; 6, 38, 1; id. B. C. 3, 91, 1:

    ordinem,

    id. ib. 1, 13, 4; 3, 104, 3; Suet. Vesp. 1:

    partem exercitūs,

    Sall. J. 55, 4 et saep.—Rarely, to lead a division in front, in advance:

    consuetudine sua Caesar sex legiones expeditas ducebat: post eas... inde, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 2; hence also, to march in front, take the lead, said of the division that forms the van:

    pars equitum et auxiliariae cohortes ducebant, mox prima legio, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 51; cf. id. ib. 1, 64 fin. —
    (β).
    Transf. beyond the milit. sphere, to lead, to be leader, head, chief, first in any thing:

    accedit etiam, quod familiam ducit,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 5 fin. Manut.; so,

    familiam,

    id. Phil. 5, 11, 30; id. Fin. 4, 16, 45:

    ordines,

    id. Phil. 1, 8, 20:

    classem (discipulorum),

    Quint. 1, 2, 24 Spald.:

    funus,

    Hor. Epod. 8, 12:

    toros,

    Ov. F. 6, 668 et saep.—
    c.
    To conduct as prisoners in a triumph:

    per triumphum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 67:

    in triumpho,

    Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 139, v. triumphus.—
    6.
    With the accessory idea of creation, formation, to produce, form, construct, make, fashion, shape, dispose (cf.:

    struo, pono, condo, fundo): parietem per vestibulum alicujus,

    to erect, Cic. Mil. 27 fin.; cf.

    muros,

    Hor. C. 4, 6, 23:

    vallum ex castris ad aquam,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 73, 2:

    fossam,

    id. B. G. 7, 72, 1; 7, 73, 2:

    arcum,

    Ov. M. 3, 160:

    lateres de terra,

    Vitr. 2, 3:

    vivos vultus de marmore (with excudere spirantia aera),

    Verg. A. 6, 849; cf. id. ib. 7, 634; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 240; Varr. ap. Non. 283, 32; Plin. 7, 37, 38, § 125; Quint. 10, 3, 18 Spald.; Juv. 7, 237; hence, poet. also:

    epos,

    Hor. S. 1, 10, 44:

    carmen,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 18; 3, 14, 32:

    versus,

    id. ib. 5, 12, 63 et saep.:

    liniam ex colore,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 81; Quint. 2, 6, 2; cf.

    orbem,

    id. 11, 3, 118:

    alvum,

    to bring forth by clysters, Cels. 2, 12; 4, 4 et saep.: alapam alicui, qs. to fetch one a box on the ear, Phaedr. 5, 3, 2; cf.

    colaphum,

    Quint. 6, 3, 83 Spald.:

    pugnum,

    Dig. 47, 10, 4 et saep.;

    so esp. of processions, dances, etc.: funus,

    Cic. Quint. 15 fin.; Ov. M. 14, 746; Verg. G. 4, 256; cf.

    exsequias,

    Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 154:

    pompam,

    Ov. H. 12, 152; id. F. 6, 405; id. M. 13, 699:

    choros,

    Tib. 2, 1, 56; Hor. C. 1, 4, 5; 4, 7, 6 et saep.; cf.

    choreas,

    Ov. M. 8, 582; 14, 520.—
    7.
    To receive, admit, take any thing (not ante-Aug.):

    cicatricem,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 66; Liv. 29, 32, 12:

    rimam,

    Ov. M. 4, 65:

    situm,

    to grow rusty, Quint. 1, 2, 18:

    formam,

    Ov. M. 1, 402:

    colorem,

    id. ib. 3, 485; cf.

    pallorem,

    to grow pale, id. ib. 8, 760:

    nomina,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 76:

    notam,

    id. ib. 4, 2, 59 et saep.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to lead, guide, draw, conduct:

    progredimur quo ducit quemque voluntas,

    Lucr. 2, 258; cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 27; 1, 6, 57:

    ad strepitum citharae cessatum ducere curam,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 31:

    Liber vota bonos ducit ad exitus,

    id. C. 4, 8, 34; cf. Quint. 12, 1, 26:

    per quaedam parva sane ducant (futurum oratorem),

    id. 1, 10, 5; cf. id. 1, 1, 27; 1, 5, 58.—Prov.:

    ducunt volentem fata, nolentem trahunt,

    Sen. Ep. 107.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To draw, deduce, [p. 616] derive its origin or beginning from, any thing:

    ab aliqua re totius vitae ducere exordium,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 7, 18; cf.:

    exordium a nostra persona,

    Quint. 3, 8, 8; 4, 1, 7:

    principium disputationis a principe investigandae veritatis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 21 fin.:

    belli initium a fame,

    id. Att. 9, 9, 2; cf. Quint. 1, 1, 21:

    initia causasque omnium ex quatuor temporum mutationibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49:

    originem ab Isocrate,

    Quint. 2, 15, 4; 1, 6, 38; Hor. C. 3, 17, 5 al.:

    ingressionem non ex oratoriis disputationibus, sed, etc.,

    Cic. Or. 3, 11:

    honestum ab iis rebus,

    id. Off. 1, 18, 60; id. Or. 39, 135:

    nomen ex quo,

    id. Ac. 11, 41; cf.:

    nomen a Graeco,

    Quint. 1, 6, 3; 3, 7, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 66 et saep.; cf.

    also: utrumque (sc. amor et amicitia) ductum (al. dictum) est ab amando,

    Cic. Lael. 27; id. Fin. 2, 24, 78.—
    2.
    To lead a person, as regards his will or opinions, in any direction; to move, incite, induce, allure, in a good or bad sense (most freq. in the pass.):

    ita me ad credendum tua ducit oratio,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 18:

    nos ducit scholarum consuetudo,

    Quint. 4, 2, 28; 5, 11, 19; cf. id. 9, 1, 21:

    ducit te species,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 35 et saep.:

    declamatores quosdam perversa ducit ambitio, ut, etc.,

    Quint. 10, 7, 21.—In the pass.:

    si quis statuarum honore aut gloria ducitur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 58 fin.:

    eloquentiae laude,

    id. Or. 32, 115:

    quaestu et lucro,

    id. Tusc. 5, 3, 9:

    hoc errore ut, etc.,

    id. Off. 1, 41; cf.:

    litteris eorum et urbanitate, ut, etc.,

    id. Rosc. Am. 41, 120:

    omnes trahimur et ducimur ad cognitionis et scientiae cupiditatem,

    id. Off. 1, 6 et saep.—
    b.
    In a bad sense, to cheat, deceive, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 26; id. Capt. 4, 2, 7; Ter. And. 4, 1, 20; id. Ph. 3, 2, 15; Prop. 2, 17, 1 (3, 8, 1 M.); Ov. H. 19, 13; id. M. 3, 587 (with decipere).—
    3.
    With regard to time, to draw out, extend, protract, prolong:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 38, 4; id. B. C. 2, 18, 6; 2, 37, 5 sq.; Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 2; Liv. 22, 25 et saep.; cf.:

    bellum longius,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 64, 2; 3, 42, 3:

    bellum in hiemem,

    id. ib. 1, 61, 3:

    eam rem longius,

    id. B. G. 7, 11, 4; cf.:

    rem prope in noctem,

    id. B. C. 3, 51, 7:

    rem leniter,

    Liv. 3, 41 et saep. Also transf., of time itself:

    tempus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11; Nep. Them. 7:

    diem ex die,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 4; and of persons who are put off, delayed:

    ubi se diutius duci intellexit,

    id. ib. 1, 16, 5.—Less freq. (mostly poet.),
    b.
    In gen., of time, to pass, spend, enjoy:

    aetatem in litteris,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 19, 50; so,

    aetatem,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 202:

    vitam,

    id. Epod. 17, 63; Sen. Ep. 45, 10; cf. Verg. A. 2, 641 (where, shortly before, vitam producere):

    noctes,

    Prop. 1, 11, 5; Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 13:

    somnos,

    Verg. A. 4, 560.—
    4.
    In mercant. lang., to calculate, compute, reckon: age nunc summam sumptus duc, Lucil. ap. Non. 283, 30:

    minimum ut sequamur, quoniam XC. medimnūm milia duximus, accedant eo, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 49; id. Att. 6, 1, 5 and 16; 6, 2, 7; Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 11; Gell. 1, 20, 5.—
    b.
    Transf. beyond the mercant. sphere.
    (α).
    Rationem alicujus, to consider, calculate, care for one's advantage or interest (a favorite expression of Cicero):

    duxi meam rationem, quam tibi facile me probaturum arbitrabar,

    Cic. Att. 8, 11 D, § 7; so,

    suam quoque rationem,

    to have respect to one's own advantage, id. Verr. 2, 1, 48; and:

    non minorem aratorum quam populi rationem,

    Suet. Aug. 42 fin.:

    salutis meae rationem,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 3:

    rationem officii, non commodi,

    id. Sest. 10, 23; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 44, 128:

    unius cujusque temporis ducta ratio est,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 16:

    rationem officii atque existimationis,

    id. Quint. 16, 53.—
    (β).
    In gen., to reckon, consider, hold, account, esteem as any thing (cf. aestimo and existimo;

    very freq. in prose and poetry): parvi id ducebat,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 24:

    pro nihilo aliquid,

    Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 85; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 16 fin.; id. Tusc. 5, 32, 90; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 20, 28:

    ea pro falsis ducit,

    Sall. C. 3, 2; cf.:

    innocentiam pro malevolentia,

    id. ib. 12, 1:

    vos eritis judices, Laudin' an vitio duci id factum oportuit,

    Ter. Ad. prol. 5; so,

    aliquid honori,

    Sall. J. 11, 3:

    aliquid laudi, Nep. praef. § 4: aliquem despicatui,

    Cic. Fl. 27, 65: nihil praeter virtutem in bonis ducere (for which, shortly after, in bonis habere = numerare), Cic. Fin. 3, 3;

    aliquem in numero hostium,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 25 fin.; Caes. B. G. 6, 32, 1; cf. ib. 6, 23, 8; without in, ib. 6, 21, 2; cf.:

    aliquem loco affinium,

    Sall. J. 14, 1 Kritz. N. cr.: aliquid testimonii loco, Quint. 5, 9, 10:

    tutelae nostrae duximus, cum Africo bello urgerentur,

    Liv. 21, 41; cf.:

    officii duxit exorare filiae patrem, etc.,

    Suet. Tib. 11:

    faceret, quod e republica fideque sua duceret,

    id. ib. 25, 7 et saep.:

    malum cum amici tuum ducis malum,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 48; cf.:

    Archytas iracundiam seditionem quandam animi vere ducebat,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 38:

    eorum, quos idoneos ducebat, consilium habet,

    Sall. J. 62, 4:

    nil rectum nisi quod placuit sibi ducunt,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 83.— With acc. and inf.:

    sic equidem ducebam animo rebarque futurum,

    Verg. A. 6, 690:

    ut omnia tua in te posita esse ducas humanosque casus virtute inferiores putes,

    Cic. Lael. 2, 7, 19 fin.; id. Rep. 1, 2; 1, 17; 1, 38; 3, 9 (three times); Sall. J. 93, 5; Liv. 22, 14, 6; 22, 59, 5; Caes. B. G. 1, 3, 2; 4, 30, 2; 6, 18 et saep.—Here too probably belongs the much disputed passage: ludos et inania honoris medio rationis atque abundantiae duxit (= ludos publicos cum aliis rebus quae ad inania honoris pertinent, duxit, i. e. existimavit habendos et ponendos in medio rationis atque abundantiae, ut inter rationem, quae plane spernit inania, et abundantiam, quae eadem ostentat, media via incederet), he thought right to manage them in a middle course between reason and profusion, Tac. Agr. 6 fin., v. Dübner and Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > duco

  • 48 eo

    1.
    ĕo, īvi or ii (īt, Verg. A. 9, 418 al.; cf.

    Lachm. ad Lucr. vol. 2, p. 206 sq.: isse, issem, etc., for ivisse, etc.,

    Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 25; Cic. Rosc. Am. 23, 64; id. Phil. 14, 1, 1; Ov. M. 7, 350 et saep.: isti, Turp. ap. Non. 4, 242:

    istis,

    Luc. 7, 834, etc., v. Neue Formenl. 2, 515), īre ( inf. pass. irier, Plaut. Rud. 4, 7, 16), ĭtum, v. n. [root i-, Sanscr. ēmi, go; Gr. eimi; causat. hiêmi = jacio, Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 403], to go (of every kind of motion of animate or inanimate things), to walk, ride, sail, fly, move, pass, etc. (very freq. in all periods and sorts of writing).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    eo ad forum,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 95:

    i domum,

    id. ib. 5, 2, 71 sq.:

    nos priores ibimus,

    id. Poen. 3, 2, 34:

    i in crucem,

    go and be hanged! id. As. 5, 2, 91; cf.:

    i in malam crucem,

    id. Cas. 3, 5, 17; id. Ps. 3, 2, 57; 4, 7, 86:

    i in malam rem hinc,

    Ter. Ph. 5, 7, 37:

    iens in Pompeianum,

    Cic. Att. 4, 9 fin.:

    subsidio suis ierunt,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 62, 8:

    quom it dormitum,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 23; id Most. 3, 2, 4; 16; Hor. S. 1, 6, 119 et saep, cf.:

    dormitum, lusum,

    id. ib. 1, 5, 48:

    cubitum,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 27; 5, 4, 8; id. Ps. 3, 2, 57; Cic. Rosc. Am. 23; id. Div. 2, 59, 122 et saep.— Poet. with the acc. of the terminus:

    ibis Cecropios portus,

    Ov. H. 10, 125 Loers.:

    Sardoos recessus,

    Sil. 12, 368; cf.:

    hinc Afros,

    Verg. E. 1, 65.—With a cognate acc.:

    ire vias,

    Prop. 1, 1, 17:

    exsequias,

    Ter. Ph. 5, 8, 37:

    pompam funeris,

    Ov. F. 6, 663 et saep.:

    non explorantur eundae vitandaeque viae,

    Claud. in Eutrop. 2, 419:

    animae ad lumen iturae,

    Verg. A. 6, 680:

    ego ire in Piraeum volo,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 63; cf.:

    visere ad aliquam,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 114; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 52:

    videre,

    Prop. 1, 1, 12:

    ire pedibus,

    on foot, Liv. 28, 17:

    equis,

    id. 1, 15:

    curru,

    id. 28, 9; Ov. H. 1, 46; cf.:

    in equis,

    id. A. A. 1, 214:

    in raeda,

    Mart. 3, 47:

    super equos,

    Just. 41, 3;

    and with equis to be supplied,

    Verg. A. 5, 554:

    puppibus,

    Ov. H. 19, 180; cf.:

    cum classe Pisas,

    Liv. 41, 17 et saep.:

    concedere quo poterunt undae, cum pisces ire nequibunt?

    Lucr. 1, 380.—
    b.
    Of things:

    alvus non it,

    Cato R. R. 157, 7; so,

    sanguis naribus,

    Lucr. 6, 1203:

    Euphrates jam mollior undis,

    Verg. A. 8, 726:

    sudor per artus,

    id. ib. 2, 174:

    fucus in artus,

    Lucr. 2, 683:

    telum (with volare),

    id. 1, 971:

    trabes,

    i. e. to give way, sink, id. 6, 564 et saep.:

    in semen ire (asparagum),

    to go to seed, Cato, R. R. 161, 3; so Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 159; cf.:

    in corpus (juvenes),

    Quint. 2, 10, 5:

    sanguis it in sucos,

    turns into, Ov. M. 10, 493.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To go or proceed against with hostile intent, to march against:

    quos fugere credebant, infestis signis ad se ire viderunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 8, 6:

    ad hostem,

    Liv. 42, 49:

    contra hostem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 67, 2; cf. id. B. C. 3, 31 fin.:

    adversus hostem,

    Liv. 42, 49:

    in hostem,

    id. 2, 6; Verg. A. 9, 424 et saep.; cf.:

    in Capitolium,

    to go against, to attack, Liv. 3, 17.—
    2.
    Pregn., to pass away, disappear (very rare):

    saepe hominem paulatim cernimus ire,

    Lucr. 3, 526; cf. ib. 530; 594.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to go, pass, proceed, move, advance:

    ire in opus alienum,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 6:

    in dubiam imperii servitiique aleam,

    Liv. 1, 23 fin.:

    in alteram causam praeceps ierat,

    id. 2, 27:

    in rixam,

    Quint. 6, 4, 13:

    in lacrimas,

    Verg. A. 4, 413; Stat. Th. 11, 193:

    in poenas,

    Ov. M. 5, 668 et saep.:

    ire per singula,

    Quint. 6, 1, 12; cf. id. 4, 2, 32; 7, 1, 64; 10, 5, 21:

    ad quem (modum) non per gradus itur,

    id. 8, 4, 7 et saep.:

    dicite qua sit eundum,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 19:

    ire infitias, v. infitiae: Latina debent cito pariter ire,

    Quint. 1, 1, 14:

    aliae contradictiones eunt interim longius,

    id. 5, 13, 54: in eosdem semper pedes ire (compositio), [p. 649] id. 9, 4, 142:

    cum per omnes et personas et affectus eat (comoedia),

    id. 1, 8, 7; cf. id. 1, 2, 13; Juv. 1, 142:

    Phrygiae per oppida facti Rumor it,

    Ov. M. 6, 146:

    it clamor caelo,

    Verg. A. 5, 451:

    factoque in secula ituro, Laetantur tribuisse locum,

    to go down to posterity, Sil. 12, 312; cf.

    with a subject-sentence: ibit in saecula, fuisse principem, cui, etc.,

    Plin. Pan. 55.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Pub. law t. t.
    a.
    Pedibus ire, or simply ire in aliquam sententiam, in voting, to go over or accede to any opinion (opp. discedere, v. h. v. II. B. 2. b.):

    cum omnes in sententiam ejus pedibus irent,

    Liv. 9, 8, 13:

    pars major eorum qui aderant in eandem sententiam ibat,

    id. 1, 32 fin.; 34, 43; 42, 3 fin.—Pass. impers.:

    in quam sententiam cum pedibus iretur,

    Liv. 5, 9, 2:

    ibatur in eam sententiam,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1 fin.:

    itum in sententiam,

    Tac. A. 3, 23; 12, 48.—And opp. to the above,
    b.
    Ire in alia omnia, to vote against a bill, v. alius, II.—
    2.
    Mercant. t. t. for vēneo, to go for, be sold at a certain price, Plin. 18, 23, 53, § 194:

    tot Pontus eat, tot Lydia nummis,

    Claud. Eutr. 1, 203.—
    3.
    Pregn., of time, to pass by, pass away:

    it dies,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 12; Hor. C. 2, 14, 5; 4, 5, 7:

    anni,

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 55; cf.:

    anni more fluentis aquae,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 62.—
    4.
    With the accessory notion of result, to go, proceed, turn out, happen:

    incipit res melius ire quam putaram,

    Cic. Att. 14, 15; cf. Tac. A. 12, 68:

    prorsus ibat res,

    Cic. Att. 14, 20 fin.; Curt. 8, 5:

    postquam omnia fatis Caesaris ire videt,

    Luc. 4, 144.—Hence the wish: sic eat, so may he fare:

    sic eat quaecunque Romana lugebit hostem,

    Liv. 1, 26; Luc. 5, 297 Cort.; 2, 304; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 155. —
    5.
    Constr. with a supine, like the Gr. mellein, to go or set about, to prepare, to wish, to be about to do any thing:

    si opulentus it petitum pauperioris gratiam, etc.,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 69; id. Bacch. 3, 6, 36: quod uti prohibitum irem, quod in me esset, meo labori non parsi, Cato ap. Fest. s. v. PARSI, p. 242 Müll.; so,

    perditum gentem universam,

    Liv. 32, 22:

    ultum injurias, scelera,

    id. 2, 6; Quint. 11, 1, 42:

    servitum Grais matribus,

    Verg. A. 2, 786 et saep.:

    bonorum praemia ereptum eunt,

    Sall. J. 85, 42.—Hence the construction of the inf. pass. iri with the supine, in place of an inf. fut. pass.:

    mihi omne argentum redditum iri,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 5:

    mihi istaec videtur praeda praedatum irier,

    id. Rud. 4, 7, 16 et saep.— Poet. also with inf.:

    seu pontum carpere remis Ibis,

    Prop. 1, 6, 34:

    attollere facta regum,

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 11:

    fateri,

    id. Th. 3, 61 al. —
    6.
    Imp. i, eas, eat, etc., since the Aug. period more freq. a mocking or indignant expression, go then, go now:

    i nunc et cupidi nomen amantis habe,

    Ov. H. 3, 26; so,

    i nunc,

    id. ib. 4, 127; 9, 105; 17, 57; id. Am. 1, 7, 35; Prop. 2, 29, 22 (3, 27, 22 M.); Verg. A. 7, 425; Juv. 6, 306 al.:

    i, sequere Italiam ventis,

    Verg. A. 4, 381; so,

    i,

    id. ib. 9, 634:

    fremunt omnibus locis: Irent, crearent consules ex plebe,

    Liv. 7, 6 fin.
    2.
    ĕō, adv. [old dat. and abl. form of pron. stem i; cf. is].
    I.
    In locat. and abl. uses,
    A.
    Of place=in eo loco, there, in that place (rare):

    quid (facturus est) cum tu eo quinque legiones haberes?

    Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 2, 1:

    quo loco... ibi... eoque,

    Cels. 8, 9, 1:

    eo loci,

    Tac. A. 15, 74; Plin. 11, 37, 50, § 136; so trop.: eo loci, in that condition:

    res erat eo jam loci, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Sest. 13, 68; Tac. A. 14, 61; Dig. 5, 1, 52, § 3.—
    B.
    Of cause=eā re.
    1.
    Referring to a cause or reason before given, therefore, on that account, for that reason:

    is nunc dicitur venturus peregre: eo nunc commenta est dolum,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 66; Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 41:

    dederam litteras ad te: eo nunc ero brevior,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 20, 1; Sall. C. 21, 3; Liv. 8, 8, 8; Tac. H. 2, 65; Nep. Pelop. 1, 3; id. Milt. 2, 3 et saep.—So with conjunctions, eoque, et eo, eo quoque, in adding any thing as a consequence of what precedes, and for that reason:

    absolute pares, et eo quoque innumerabiles,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 17, 55:

    impeditius eoque hostibus incautum,

    Tac. A. 1, 50:

    per gentes integras et eo feroces,

    Vell. 2, 115, 2; Quint. 4, 1, 42 al. —
    2.
    Referring to a foll. clause, giving
    (α).
    a cause or reason, with quia, quoniam, quod, etc.; so with quia:

    eo fit, quia mihi plurimum credo,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 124; id. Capt. 1, 1, 2:

    nunc eo videtur foedus, quia, etc.,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 17; 3, 1, 25:

    quia scripseras, eo te censebam, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 10, 17, 4; Sall. C. 20, 3; Tac. Agr. 22.—With quoniam:

    haec eo notavi, quoniam, etc.,

    Gell. 7, 13.—With quod:

    quod... non potueritis, eo vobis potestas erepta sit,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 8, 22; Nep. Eum. 11, 5; Liv. 9, 2, 4; Caes. B. G. 1, 23; so,

    neque eo... quod,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 43; Varr. R. R. 1, 5.—
    (β).
    A purpose, motive or reason, with quo, ut, ne; and after negatives, with quo, quin, and subj. —So with quo:

    eo scripsi, quo plus auctoritatis haberem,

    Cic. Att. 8, 9, 1; Sall. C. 22, 2; so,

    non eo... quo,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 16:

    neque eo... quo,

    Cic. Att. 3, 15, 4; id. Rosc. Am. 18, 51.—With ut:

    haec eo scripsi, ut intellegeres,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 69, 2; id. de Or. 3, 49, 187; Lact. 4, 5, 9.—With ne: Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 63; Ter. Ph. 5, 1, 17:

    quod ego non eo vereor, ne mihi noceat,

    Cic. Att. 9, 2; id. Rab. Perd. 3, 9.—With quin:

    non eo haec dico, quin quae tu vis ego velim,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 60; id. As. 5, 1, 16. —
    C.
    Of measure or degree—with words of comparison, so much, by so much —followed by quo (= tanto... quanto):

    quae eo fructuosiores fiunt, quo calidior terra aratur,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 1:

    eo gravior est dolor, quo culpa major,

    Cic. Att. 11, 11, 2; id. Fam. 2, 19, 1; so with quantum:

    quantum juniores patrum plebi se magis insinuabant, eo acrius contra tribuni tendebant, etc.,

    Liv. 3, 15, 2; id. 44, 7, 6:

    quanto longius abscederent, eo, etc.,

    id. 30, 30, 23. —Esp. freq. the formulae, eo magis, eo minus, so much the worse ( the less), followed by quo, quod, quoniam, si, ut, ne:

    eo magis, quo tanta penuria est in omni honoris gradu,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 11, 7:

    eo minus veritus navibus, quod in littore molli, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 9; Cic. Off. 3, 22, 88; id. Att. 15, 9 fin.:

    eo magis, quoniam, etc., Cels. praef. p. 14, 12 Müll.: nihil admirabilius fieri potest, eoque magis, si ea sunt in adulescente,

    Cic. Off. 2, 14, 48; id. Tusc. 1, 39, 94:

    eo diligentius ut ne parvula quidem titubatione impediremur,

    Auct. Her. 2, 8, 12; Cic. Rab. Perd. 3, 9:

    ego illa extuli et eo quidem magis, ne quid ille superiorum meminisse me putaret,

    id. Att. 9, 13, 3.—

    In this combination eo often expresses also the idea of cause (cf. B. 1. supra): hoc probis pretiumst. Eo mihi magis lubet cum probis potius quam cum improbis vivere,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 37: solliciti tamen et anxii sunt;

    eoque magis, quod se ipsi continent et coercent,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 33, 70;

    and some passages may be classed under either head: dederam triduo ante litteras ad te. Eo nunc ero brevior,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 21, 1; id. Inv 1, 4, 5; id. Off. 2, 13, 45; id. Fam. 9, 16, 9; Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 8.
    II.
    In dat. uses.
    A.
    With the idea of motion, to that place, thither (=in eum locum):

    eo se recipere coeperunt,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 25, 5:

    uti eo cum introeas, circumspicias, uti inde exire possit,

    Cato, R. R. 1, 2:

    eo tela conicere, Auct. B. Afr. 72: eo respicere,

    Sall. J. 35, 10; so,

    followed by quo, ubi, unde: non potuit melius pervenirier eo, quo nos volumus,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 35:

    venio nunc eo, quo me fides ducit,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 30, 83:

    ibit eo quo vis, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 40:

    (venit) eo, ubi non modo res erat, etc.,

    Cic. Quint. 11; Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 21; Vell. 2, 108, 2:

    eo, unde discedere non oportuit, revertamur,

    Cic. Att. 2, 16, 3; Liv. 6, 35, 2; Sall. C. 60, 2;

    so (late Lat.) with loci: perducendum eo loci, ubi actum sit,

    Dig. 10, 4, 11, § 1; ib. 47, 2, 3, § 2.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    With the idea of addition, thereto, in addition to that, besides:

    accessit eo, ut milites ejus, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 21, 4:

    accedit eo, quod, etc.,

    id. Att. 1, 13, 1.—
    2.
    With the idea of tendency, to that end, with that purpose, to this result:

    hoc autem eo spectabat, ut eam a Philippo corruptam diceret,

    Cic. Div. 2, 57, 118:

    haec eo pertinet oratio, ut ipsa virtus se sustentare posse videretur,

    id. Fam. 6, 1, 12:

    hoc eo valebat, ut, etc.,

    Nep. Them. 4, 4.—
    3.
    With the idea of degree or extent, to that degree or extent, so far, to such a point:

    eo scientiae progredi,

    Quint. 2, 1, 6:

    postquam res publica eo magnificentiae venerit, gliscere singulos,

    Tac. A. 2, 33; id. H. 1, 16; id. Agr. 28:

    eo magnitudinis procedere,

    Sall. J. 1, 5; 5, 2; 14, 3:

    ubi jam eo consuetudinis adducta res est, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 25, 8, 11; 28, 27, 12; 32, 18, 8 al.; Just. 3, 5:

    eo insolentiae processit,

    Plin. Pan. 16:

    eo rerum ventum erat, ut, etc.,

    Curt. 5, 12, 3; 7, 1, 35.— With gen., Val. Max. 3, 7, 1 al.; Flor. 1, 24, 2; 2, 18, 12; Suet. Caes. 77; Plin. Pan. 16, 5; Sen. Q. N. 4 praef. §

    9: eo rem jam adducam, ut nihil divinationis opus sit,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 34, 96:

    res eo est deducta, ut, etc.,

    id. Att. 2, 18, 2; Hor. C. 2, 1, 226; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 18.—
    C.
    Of time, up to the time, until, so long, usually with usque, and followed by dum, donec:

    usque eo premere capita, dum illae captum amitterent,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 124; Liv. 23, 19, 14; Tac. A. 4, 18:

    eo usque flagitatus est, donec ad exitium dederetur,

    id. ib. 1, 32; Quint. 11, 3, 53:

    eo usque vivere, donec, etc.,

    Liv. 40, 8; cf. Col. 4, 24, 20; 4, 30, 4.—Rarely by quamdiu:

    eo usque, quamdiu ad fines barbaricos veniretur,

    Lampr. Alex. Sev. 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > eo

  • 49 filum

    fīlum, i. n. (also filus, i, m., acc. to Arn. 1, 36 dub., plur. heterocl., fili, Luc. 6, 460) [for figlum, v. figo], a thread of any thing woven (of linen or woolen cloth, a cobweb, etc.).
    I.
    Lit., Varr. L. L. 5, § 113 Müll.; Enn. ap. Non. 116, 6 (Ann. v. 259 ed. Vahl.); Verg. A. 6, 30; Ov. A. A. 3, 445; id. M. 4, 36; Mart. 6, 3, 5; Cels. 7, 16:

    lumen candelae cujus tempero filum,

    wick, Juv. 3, 287:

    tenuia aranei,

    a web, Lucr. 3, 383:

    tineae,

    Ov. M. 15, 372.— Poet., of the thread of life spun by the Fates:

    sororum fila trium,

    Hor. C. 2, 3, 16; Verg. A. 10, 815; Ov. M. 2, 654; id. Tr. 5, 10, 45; Sil. 4, 28; Mart. 10, 5, 10 al.— Prov.: pendere filo (tenui), to hang by a thread, for to be in great danger: hac noctu filo pendebit Etruria tota, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 1, 4, § 18 (Ann. v. 153 ed. Vahl.):

    omnia sunt hominum tenui pendentia filo,

    Ov. P. 4, 3, 35; Val. Max. 6, 4, 1.—
    2.
    In partic., the fillet of wool wound round the upper part of the flamen's cap, similar to the stemma of the Greeks; hence, in gen., a priest's fillet: APICVLVM, filum, quo flamines velatum apicem gerunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 23 Müll.:

    legatus capite velato filo (lanae velamen est), Audi, Juppiter, inquit, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 32, 6:

    filo velatus,

    Tib. 1, 5, 15.—
    B.
    Transf. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    1.
    Of any thing slender and drawn out like a thread, a string, cord, filament, fibre:

    tractat inauratae consona fila lyrae,

    the strings, Ov. Am. 1, 8, 60; so,

    lyrae,

    id. M. 5, 118:

    sonantia,

    id. ib. 10, 89:

    croci,

    i. e. the stamen, id. F. 1, 342:

    foliorum exilitas usque in fila attenuata,

    Plin. 21, 6, 16, § 30; 11, 15, 15, § 39. —
    2.
    Plur., shreds, slices, remnants:

    fila sectivi porri,

    Juv. 14, 133:

    porris fila resecta suis,

    Mart. 11, 52:

    fila Tarentini graviter redolentia porri edisti,

    id. 13, 18.—
    3.
    I. q. crassitudo, the density, compactness, compact shape, or, in gen., contour, form, shape of an object:

    forma quoque hinc solis debet filumque videri,

    Lucr. 5, 571, v. Lachm. ad h. 1.; cf. id. 5, 581; 2, 341; 4, 88:

    mulieris,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 4, 15:

    corporis,

    Varr. L. L. 10, § 4 Müll.; Gell. 1, 9, 2; Amm. 14, 11, 28:

    forma atque filo virginali,

    id. 14, 4, 2:

    ingeniosus est et bono filo,

    Petr. 46.—
    II.
    Trop. (cf. the preced. no.), of speech, texture, sort, quality, nature, style (class.):

    ego hospiti veteri et amico munusculum mittere (volui) levidense, crasso filo, cujusmodi ipsius solent esse munera,

    i. e. of coarse texture, Cic. Fam. 9, 12, 2; cf.:

    argumentandi tenue filum,

    id. Or. 36, 124:

    tenui deducta poëmata filo,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 225; cf.:

    gracili connectere carmina filo, Col. poët. 10, 227: paulo uberiore filo,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 22, 93:

    orationis,

    id. ib. 3, 26, 103:

    aliud quoddam filum orationis tuae (= oratio uberior),

    id. Lael. 7, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > filum

  • 50 inruo

    irrŭo ( inr-), rŭi, 3, v. n. [in-ruo], to rush or force one ' s way into, invade, press into, make an attack upon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    ilico equites jubet dexterā inruere,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 88 (dub.;

    Ussing, inducere): quam mox inruimus?

    Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 18:

    irruimus ferro,

    Verg. A. 3, 222:

    in aedis alienas,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 8:

    in mediam aciem,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 19, 61:

    in aliquem,

    id. Dom. 45:

    super collum alicujus,

    to embrace eagerly, Vulg. Gen. 46, 29:

    super gladium suum,

    id. 1 Par. 10, 4.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    flammis,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 194.—
    (γ).
    With acc.:

    proximos agros,

    Front. 1, 5, 16:

    Rhodopen,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 50:

    Alpes,

    id. Epigr. 77, 5:

    has terras, of waters,

    Amm. 17, 13, 4.—
    (δ).
    With se:

    vide ne ille huc prorsus se irruat,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 11.—
    II.
    Trop., to force one ' s way into, rush into, enter eagerly into or upon, seize upon:

    in alienas possessiones,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 10, 41:

    verecunda debet esse translatio, ut deducta esse in alienum locum, non irruisse videatur,

    id. ib. 3, 41, 165:

    in odium alicujus et offensionem,

    to incur, id. Verr. 1, 12, 35:

    inruente in se Spiritu Dei,

    Vulg. Num. 24, 2:

    permulta sunt circumspicienda, ne quid offendas, ne quo irruas,

    make a hasty blunder in speaking, Cic. de Or. 2, 74, 301.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    cladibus,

    Luc. 7, 60.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inruo

  • 51 irruo

    irrŭo ( inr-), rŭi, 3, v. n. [in-ruo], to rush or force one ' s way into, invade, press into, make an attack upon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    ilico equites jubet dexterā inruere,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 88 (dub.;

    Ussing, inducere): quam mox inruimus?

    Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 18:

    irruimus ferro,

    Verg. A. 3, 222:

    in aedis alienas,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 8:

    in mediam aciem,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 19, 61:

    in aliquem,

    id. Dom. 45:

    super collum alicujus,

    to embrace eagerly, Vulg. Gen. 46, 29:

    super gladium suum,

    id. 1 Par. 10, 4.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    flammis,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 194.—
    (γ).
    With acc.:

    proximos agros,

    Front. 1, 5, 16:

    Rhodopen,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 50:

    Alpes,

    id. Epigr. 77, 5:

    has terras, of waters,

    Amm. 17, 13, 4.—
    (δ).
    With se:

    vide ne ille huc prorsus se irruat,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 11.—
    II.
    Trop., to force one ' s way into, rush into, enter eagerly into or upon, seize upon:

    in alienas possessiones,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 10, 41:

    verecunda debet esse translatio, ut deducta esse in alienum locum, non irruisse videatur,

    id. ib. 3, 41, 165:

    in odium alicujus et offensionem,

    to incur, id. Verr. 1, 12, 35:

    inruente in se Spiritu Dei,

    Vulg. Num. 24, 2:

    permulta sunt circumspicienda, ne quid offendas, ne quo irruas,

    make a hasty blunder in speaking, Cic. de Or. 2, 74, 301.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    cladibus,

    Luc. 7, 60.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > irruo

  • 52 juvenis

    jŭvĕnis, is, adj. ( comp. juvenior, for the more usual junior, Plin. Ep. 4, 8; App. M. 8, p. 210, 36) [Sanscr. yuvan, young].
    I.
    Adj.:

    ut juveni primum virgo deducta marito,

    Tib. 3, 4, 31:

    est mihi filius juvenis,

    Quint. 4, 2, 42:

    juvenes anni,

    Ov. M. 7, 295:

    juvenes premere Medos,

    Juv. 7, 132:

    ovis juvenis,

    Col. 7, 3, 6:

    deus,

    Calp. Ecl. 7, 6.— Comp.:

    toto junior anno,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 44:

    dis junioribus permisit ut, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 13.—
    II.
    Subst.: jŭvĕnis, is, comm., one who is in the flower of his or her age (mostly of persons older than adolescentes and younger than seniores, i. e. between twenty and forty years), a young person, a young man, a young woman:

    infirmitas puerorum, et ferocitas juvenum, et gravitas jam constantis aetatis,

    Cic. de Sen. 10, 33:

    simul ac juvenes esse coeperunt,

    id. Off. 2, 13, 45:

    aetas juvenum (opp. senum),

    id. Cat. 19, 67:

    juvenem egregium praestanti munere donat,

    Verg. A. 5, 361:

    juvenes fervidi,

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 26:

    nefas si juvenis vetulo non assurrexerat,

    Juv. 13, 55:

    telluris juvenes = terrae filios,

    Hor. C. 2, 12, 7:

    clamosus juvenem pater excitat,

    Juv. 4, 191; so,

    juvenes ipsius consulis,

    sons, id. 8, 262.—In comp.:

    edicitur delectus: juniores ad nomina respondent,

    Liv. 3, 41, 1; 6, 2, 6: junior (opp. senior), the son, the younger of the name (late Lat.), Ambros. Enar. in Psa. 45, 31:

    eos (milites) ad annum quadragesimum sextum juniores, supraque eum annum seniores appellavit (Servius Tullius),

    Gell. 11, 28, 1.— Fem.:

    Cornelia juvenis est,

    Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 122:

    pulchra,

    Phaedr. 2, 2, 5; Ov. A. A. 1, 63;

    amica,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, praef. 23.—
    B.
    Juvenis (for juventus), the youth, the young men:

    lectus juvenis,

    Sil. 4, 219.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > juvenis

  • 53 mariti

    1.
    mărītus, a, um, adj. [mas], of or belonging to marriage, matrimonial, conjugal, nuptial, marriage-.
    I.
    Adj. (so mostly poet.; not in Cic.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    facibus cessit maritis,

    to the nuptial torches, to wedlock, Prop. 4 (5), 11, 33:

    faces,

    Ov. H. 11, 101:

    foedus,

    the conjugal tie, id. P. 3, 1, 73:

    tori,

    id. H. 2, 41:

    sacra,

    Prop. 3, 20, 26 (4, 20, 16); Ov. H. 12, 87:

    Venus,

    wedded love, id. ib. 16, 283; cf.:

    fides,

    conjugal fidelity, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 11: lex, respecting marriage, a marriage-law (de maritandis ordinibus, Suet. Aug. 34), Hor. C. S. 20.—In prose:

    vagabatur per maritas domos dies noctesque,

    i. e. the houses of married people, Liv. 27, 31, 5 Drak.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of plants, wedded, i. e. tied up (cf. marito, II. B.):

    arbores,

    Cato, R. R. 32, 2; Col. 11, 2, 32:

    ulmo conjuncta marito (sc. vitis),

    Cat. 62, 54; Quint. 8, 3, 8:

    olivetum,

    Col. 3, 11, 3.—
    2.
    Impregnating, fertilizing (in postclass. poetry):

    fluctus (Nili),

    Avien. Perieg. 339: imbres, Pervigil. Ven. 4, 11.—
    II.
    Subst.
    A.
    mărītus, i, m., a married man, husband (freq. and class.; cf.

    conjux, vir): ditis damnosos maritos sub basilica quaerito,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 10:

    ut maritus sis quam optimae (mulieris),

    Cic. Inv. 1, 31, 52:

    sororis,

    id. Rab. Perd. 3, 8; Liv. 1, 57, 10; Quint. 6, 2, 14; 3, 11, 4; Suet. Caes. 43; 52; 81; Tac. A. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 1; 2, 20, 2; Sen. Ben. 2, 18, 1; Just. 1, 7, 19; Val Max. 8, 2, 14; Gell. 1, 17 et saep.: insidian [p. 1115] iem somno maritorum, Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26:

    quae major calumnia est quam venire imberbum adulescentem, bene valentem ac maritum,

    id. Dom. 14, 37; Liv. 36, 17, 8;

    opp. coelebs: seu maritum sive coelibem scortarier,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 14, 58; id. Cas. 2, 4, 11 sq.; Quint. 5, 10, 26; Sen. Ep. 94, 8; Gell. 2, 15:

    bonus optandusque maritus,

    Juv. 6, 211:

    malus ingratusque maritus,

    id. 7, 169:

    mariti testamentum,

    Quint. 9, 2, 73:

    patrius,

    Verg. A. 3, 297:

    Phrygio servire marito,

    id. ib. 4, 103:

    unico gaudens mulier marito,

    Hor. C. 3, 14, 5:

    novus,

    a newly-married man, a young husband, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 6:

    intra quartum et vicesimum annum maritus,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 3:

    recens,

    id. ib. 8, 23, 8:

    ut juveni primum virgo deducta marito,

    Tib. 3, 4, 31:

    lex Bithynorum, si quid mulier contrahat, maritum auctorem esse jubet,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 193:

    si maritus pro muliere se obligaverit,

    Ulp. Fragm. 11, 3:

    maritus lugendus decem mensibus,

    Plaut. Sent. 1, 21, 13.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    A lover, suitor ( poet.), Prop. 2, 21 (3, 14), 10:

    aegram (Dido) nulli quondam flexere mariti,

    Verg. A. 4, 35.—
    2.
    Of animals:

    ol ens maritus,

    i. e. a he-goat, Hor. C. 1, 17, 7:

    quem pecori dixere maritum,

    Verg. G. 3, 125; so,

    gregum,

    Col. 7, 6, 4;

    of cocks,

    id. 8, 5 fin.; Juv. 3, 91.—
    3.
    In plur.: mă-rīti, ōrum, m., married people, man and wife (post-class.), Dig. 24, 1, 52 fin.:

    novi mariti,

    newly-married people, a young couple, App. M. 8, p. 201, 36.—
    III.
    mărīta, ae, f., a married woman, wife ( poet. and postclass.):

    marita,

    Hor. Epod. 8, 13:

    castae maritae,

    Ov. F. 2, 139; id. H. 12, 175; Inscr. Orell. 2665; Inscr. Fabr. 299 al.; and freq. on epitaphs.
    2.
    mărītus, i, v. 1. maritus, II. A.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mariti

  • 54 maritus

    1.
    mărītus, a, um, adj. [mas], of or belonging to marriage, matrimonial, conjugal, nuptial, marriage-.
    I.
    Adj. (so mostly poet.; not in Cic.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    facibus cessit maritis,

    to the nuptial torches, to wedlock, Prop. 4 (5), 11, 33:

    faces,

    Ov. H. 11, 101:

    foedus,

    the conjugal tie, id. P. 3, 1, 73:

    tori,

    id. H. 2, 41:

    sacra,

    Prop. 3, 20, 26 (4, 20, 16); Ov. H. 12, 87:

    Venus,

    wedded love, id. ib. 16, 283; cf.:

    fides,

    conjugal fidelity, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 11: lex, respecting marriage, a marriage-law (de maritandis ordinibus, Suet. Aug. 34), Hor. C. S. 20.—In prose:

    vagabatur per maritas domos dies noctesque,

    i. e. the houses of married people, Liv. 27, 31, 5 Drak.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of plants, wedded, i. e. tied up (cf. marito, II. B.):

    arbores,

    Cato, R. R. 32, 2; Col. 11, 2, 32:

    ulmo conjuncta marito (sc. vitis),

    Cat. 62, 54; Quint. 8, 3, 8:

    olivetum,

    Col. 3, 11, 3.—
    2.
    Impregnating, fertilizing (in postclass. poetry):

    fluctus (Nili),

    Avien. Perieg. 339: imbres, Pervigil. Ven. 4, 11.—
    II.
    Subst.
    A.
    mărītus, i, m., a married man, husband (freq. and class.; cf.

    conjux, vir): ditis damnosos maritos sub basilica quaerito,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 10:

    ut maritus sis quam optimae (mulieris),

    Cic. Inv. 1, 31, 52:

    sororis,

    id. Rab. Perd. 3, 8; Liv. 1, 57, 10; Quint. 6, 2, 14; 3, 11, 4; Suet. Caes. 43; 52; 81; Tac. A. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 1, 14, 1; 2, 20, 2; Sen. Ben. 2, 18, 1; Just. 1, 7, 19; Val Max. 8, 2, 14; Gell. 1, 17 et saep.: insidian [p. 1115] iem somno maritorum, Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26:

    quae major calumnia est quam venire imberbum adulescentem, bene valentem ac maritum,

    id. Dom. 14, 37; Liv. 36, 17, 8;

    opp. coelebs: seu maritum sive coelibem scortarier,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 14, 58; id. Cas. 2, 4, 11 sq.; Quint. 5, 10, 26; Sen. Ep. 94, 8; Gell. 2, 15:

    bonus optandusque maritus,

    Juv. 6, 211:

    malus ingratusque maritus,

    id. 7, 169:

    mariti testamentum,

    Quint. 9, 2, 73:

    patrius,

    Verg. A. 3, 297:

    Phrygio servire marito,

    id. ib. 4, 103:

    unico gaudens mulier marito,

    Hor. C. 3, 14, 5:

    novus,

    a newly-married man, a young husband, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 6:

    intra quartum et vicesimum annum maritus,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 3:

    recens,

    id. ib. 8, 23, 8:

    ut juveni primum virgo deducta marito,

    Tib. 3, 4, 31:

    lex Bithynorum, si quid mulier contrahat, maritum auctorem esse jubet,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 193:

    si maritus pro muliere se obligaverit,

    Ulp. Fragm. 11, 3:

    maritus lugendus decem mensibus,

    Plaut. Sent. 1, 21, 13.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    A lover, suitor ( poet.), Prop. 2, 21 (3, 14), 10:

    aegram (Dido) nulli quondam flexere mariti,

    Verg. A. 4, 35.—
    2.
    Of animals:

    ol ens maritus,

    i. e. a he-goat, Hor. C. 1, 17, 7:

    quem pecori dixere maritum,

    Verg. G. 3, 125; so,

    gregum,

    Col. 7, 6, 4;

    of cocks,

    id. 8, 5 fin.; Juv. 3, 91.—
    3.
    In plur.: mă-rīti, ōrum, m., married people, man and wife (post-class.), Dig. 24, 1, 52 fin.:

    novi mariti,

    newly-married people, a young couple, App. M. 8, p. 201, 36.—
    III.
    mărīta, ae, f., a married woman, wife ( poet. and postclass.):

    marita,

    Hor. Epod. 8, 13:

    castae maritae,

    Ov. F. 2, 139; id. H. 12, 175; Inscr. Orell. 2665; Inscr. Fabr. 299 al.; and freq. on epitaphs.
    2.
    mărītus, i, v. 1. maritus, II. A.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > maritus

  • 55 provenio

    prō-vĕnĭo, vēni, ventum, 4, v. n., to come forth, appear (not in Cic.; syn. appareo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (mostly anteclass.): proveniebant oratores novi, Naev. ap. Cic. Sen. 6, 20 (Com. Rel. p. 14 Rib.):

    scriptorum magna ingenia,

    Sall. C. 8, 3:

    in scenam,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 155:

    quibus feminis menstrua non proveniunt,

    Cels. 2, 7.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To come forth, be brought forth, be born; to originate, arise, be produced (post-Aug.; cf.

    progigno): deductis olim, quique mox provenere, haec patria est,

    were born, Tac. H. 4, 65:

    neque Artemenem Dario provenisse,

    Just. 2, 10, 4:

    nec aliud ibi animal provenit,

    Plin. 9, 10, 12, § 38; 10, 54, 75, § 152:

    insula, in quā candidum plumbum provenit,

    id. 4, 16, 30, § 104:

    lana,

    Ov. F. 4, 773; id. Am. 3, 1, 44:

    sic neque fistulosus (caseus) neque salsus neque aridus provenit,

    Col. 7, 8, 5.—
    2.
    To grow up, grow, thrive (so in Cæs. and Livy; cf.

    redeo): frumentum propter siccitates angustius provenerat,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 24; Liv. 27, 8, 19; 45, 13, 16; Quint. 5, 14, 32:

    virgas roscidas si recideris, parum prospere proveniunt,

    Col. 4, 30, 6; 1, 2, 4; 3, 18, 2; Plin. 19, 7, 36, § 120:

    arbores sponte suā provenientes,

    id. 17, 1, 1, § 1:

    cum provenisset segetum copia,

    Amm. 28, 1, 17; Sen. Ben. 1, 12, 4.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to come forth, appear (very rare):

    malum maximum, si id provenit,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 26.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To spring, originate, arise; to come to pass, take place, to happen, occur (cf.:

    accido, evenio): carmina proveniunt animo deducta sereno,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 39:

    ut ex studiis gaudium, sic studia hilaritate proveniunt,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 19, 2; cf.:

    Alexandro simile provenisset ostentum,

    Suet. Aug. 94:

    provenire certa ratione,

    Col. 4, 29, 2.—
    2.
    To go on, proceed in any manner; to succeed, prosper, flourish, turn out: decumae proveniunt male, Lucil. ap. Non. 521, 3.— Transf., of personal subjects, to whom any thing turns out in any manner:

    cum tu recte provenisti,

    since it has turned out well with you, Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 35; id. Stich. 2, 2, 73; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 22; cf.:

    nequiter multis modis,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 57; Vulg. Phil. 1, 19:

    novā ubertate provenire terram,

    flourish, Tac. A. 16, 2; Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 12, 2.—
    b.
    Pregn., to go on well, to prosper, succeed, = succedere:

    si destinata provenissent,

    Tac. H. 4, 18:

    si consilium provenisset,

    id. ib. 3, 41:

    provenere dominationes,

    id. A. 3, 26:

    ut proveniant sine malo,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 68:

    ut initia belli provenissent,

    Tac. H. 2, 20 fin.; id. A. 14, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > provenio

  • 56 reduco

    rĕ-dūco, xi, ctum, 3 (rēduco or redduco, Lucr. 1, 228; 4, 992; 5, 133; old imp. redduce, Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 29), v. a.
    I.
    To lead or bring back, to conduct back (very freq. and class.; syn. redigo).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.
    a.
    Of living objects:

    reducam te ubi fuisti,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 106:

    hunc ex Alide huc reducimus,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 17; cf.:

    aliquem ex errore in viam,

    id. Ps. 2, 3, 2:

    aliquem de exsilio,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 4, 9; id. Att. 9, 14, 2; cf.:

    ab exsilio,

    Quint. 5, 11, 9:

    socios a morte,

    Verg. A. 4, 375:

    Silenium ad parentes,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 86; so,

    ad aliquem,

    Cic. Off. 3, 22, 86; Caes. B. G. 6, 32; id. B. C. 1, 24; 2, 38 fin.; cf.:

    a pastu vitulos ad tecta,

    Verg. G. 4, 434:

    reduci in carcerem,

    Cic. Att. 4, 6, 2:

    in Italiam,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 18:

    reducere uxorem,

    to take again to wife, marry again, Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 31; 43; 3, 5, 51; 4, 4, 12 sq. al.; Nep. Dion, 6, 2; Suet. Dom. 3; 13; cf.:

    uxorem in matrimonium,

    id. ib. 8:

    regem,

    to restore to the throne, to reinstate, Cic. Rab. Post. 8, 19; id. Fam. 1, 2, 1; 1, 7, 4; id. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 3 (v. reductio):

    possum excitare multos reductos testes liberalitatis tuae,

    i. e. who have been brought back by your generosity, id. Rab. Post. 17, 47; cf.: cum in Italiam reductus existimabor, Pomp. ap. Caes. B. C. 3, 18, 4. —
    b.
    With inanimate objects, to draw back, bring back:

    (falces) tormentis introrsus reducebant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 22:

    reliquas munitiones ab eā fossā pedes CCCC. reduxit,

    id. ib. 7, 22; cf.

    turres,

    id. ib. 7, 24 fin.: calculum, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 170, 30:

    in jaculando bracchia,

    Quint. 10, 3, 6:

    sinum dextrā usque ad lumbos,

    id. 11, 3, 131:

    ad pectora remos,

    Ov. M. 11, 461; Verg. A. 8, 689:

    clipeum,

    to draw back, Ov. M. 12, 132:

    gladium (opp. eduxit),

    Gell. 5, 9, 3:

    auras naribus,

    Lucr. 4, 990 al.:

    furcillas hibernatum in tecta,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 8, 6. — Poet.:

    solem reducit,

    Verg. A. 1, 143; so,

    diem (Aurora),

    id. G. 1, 249:

    lucem (Aurora),

    Ov. M. 3, 150:

    noctem die labente (Phoebus),

    Verg. A. 11, 914:

    aestatem,

    id. G. 3, 296:

    hiemes,

    Hor. C. 2, 10, 15:

    febrim,

    id. S. 2, 3, 294:

    somnum (cantus),

    id. C. 3, 1, 21 al.:

    umbram,

    to make the shadow move backwards, Vulg. 4 Reg. 20, 11.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Reducere aliquem domum (opp. deducere), to conduct or accompany one home, Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 19:

    (P. Scipio) cum senatu dimisso domum reductus ad vesperum est a patribus conscriptis,

    Cic. Lael. 3, 12; cf. Liv. 4, 24; cf.:

    quos Elea domum reducit Palma,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 17.—So, without domum:

    in ludum (puellulam) ducere et reducere,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 36:

    aliquem ad suam villam,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 1:

    bene comitati per forum reducuntur,

    Quint. 12, 8, 3:

    quantā reduci Regulus solet turbā,

    Mart. 2, 74, 2: assurgi, deduci, reduci, Cic. Sen. 18, 63.—
    b.
    In milit. lang., to draw off, withdraw troops:

    vastatis omnibus eorum agris Caesar exercitum reduxit,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 29 fin.:

    legiones reduci jussit,

    id. B. C. 3, 46; so,

    exercitum (copias, legiones suas, etc.),

    id. B. G. 6, 29; 7, 68; id. B. C. 2, 28 fin.; Liv. 5, 5; Front. Strat. 2, 3, 1; 5; 2, 5, 13 sq.:

    suos incolumes,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 22; Front. Strat. 1, 1, 11; 5, 13:

    legiones ex Britanniā,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 38:

    a munitionibus,

    id. ib. 7, 88:

    ab oppugnatione,

    id. ib. 5, 26 fin.:

    in castra,

    id. ib. 1, 49 fin.; 1, 50; 2, 9;

    4, 34 et saep.: in hiberna,

    id. ib. 6, 3:

    in Treviros, etc.,

    id. ib. 5, 53; 7, 9 fin.; Liv. 43, 20:

    intra fossam,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 42; cf.:

    ab radicibus collis intra munitiones,

    id. B. G. 7, 51 fin. — Absol. (like duco and educo):

    instituit reducere,

    to march back, Front. Strat. 1, 4, 5 and 8.—
    c.
    To recall to the stage a player:

    a magno Pompeio magni theatri dedicatione anus pro miraculo deducta,

    Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 158.—
    B.
    Trop., to bring back, restore, replace:

    ad divitias,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 17:

    animum aegrotum ad misericordiam,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 27:

    aliquem in gratiam,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 45; Cic. Clu. 36, 101:

    in gratiam cum aliquo,

    id. Rab. Post. 8, 19; Liv. 10, 5 fin.; Quint. 5, 11, 19; cf.: ut Caesarem et Pompeium perfidiā hominum distractos rursus in pristinam concordiam reducas, Balbus ap. Cic. Att. 8, 15, A, 1:

    aliquem ad officium sanitatemque,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 40, § 98:

    propinquum ad officium,

    Nep. Dat. 2, 3:

    judices ad justitiam,

    Quint. 6, 1, 46:

    legiones veterem ad morem,

    Tac. A. 11, 18:

    meque ipse reduco A contemplatu,

    withdraw myself, Ov. Tr. 5, 7, 65:

    verba paulum declinata ad veritatem,

    Quint. 1, 6, 32:

    judicatio est ad eum statum reducenda,

    id. 7, 3, 35:

    reducere in memoriam quibus rationibus unam quamque partem confirmāris,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 52, 98; cf.:

    in memoriam gravissimi luctūs,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 10, 2:

    dolorem in animum judicantium,

    Quint. 11, 1, 54:

    vocem in quendam sonum aequabilem,

    Auct. Her. 3, 12, 21:

    verborum facilitatem in altum,

    Quint. 10, 7, 28:

    haec benignā in sedem vice,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 7 sq.:

    tu spem reducis mentibus anxiis Viresque,

    id. C. 3, 21, 17:

    diem et convivia mente re duxit,

    has recalled to mind, Sil. 8, 136:

    vel instituere vel reducere ejusmodi exemplum, etc.,

    to introduce again, restore, Plin. Ep. 4, 29, 3; so,

    habitum vestitumque pristinum,

    Suet. Aug. 40:

    morem transvectionis post longam intercapedinem,

    id. ib. 38. — To bring back, restore to the right path:

    scire est liberum Ingenium et animum, quo vis illos tu die Redducas,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 44.—
    II.
    After the Aug. period, sometimes with the idea of ducere predominating, for the usual redigere (q. v. II.).
    * A.
    To bring or get out, to produce a certain quantity:

    LX. pondo panis e modio (milii) reducunt,

    Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 54.—
    B.
    To bring, make, reduce to some shape, quality, condition, etc. (rare;

    usually redigere): aliquid in formam,

    Ov. M. 15, 381:

    faecem in summum,

    to bring up, raise, Col. 12, 19, 4:

    excrescentes carnes in ulceribus ad aequalitatem efficacissime reducunt (just before, redigit),

    Plin. 30, 13, 39, § 113:

    cicatrices ad colorem,

    id. 27, 12, 82, § 106:

    corpus sensim ad maciem,

    id. 24, 8, 30, § 46:

    ulcera ac scabiem jumentorum ad pilum,

    id. 22, 22, 32, § 72.— Hence, rĕ-ductus, a, um, P. a., drawn back, withdrawn; of place, retired, remote, distant, lonely.
    A.
    Lit.:

    inque sinus scindit sese unda reductos,

    Verg. G. 4, 420; id. A. 1, 161; so,

    vallis,

    id. ib. 6, 703; Hor. C. 1, 17, 17; id. Epod. 2, 11.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    virtus est medium vitiorum et utrimque reductum,

    from either extreme, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 9.—

    In painting: alia eminentiora, alia reductiora fecerunt,

    less prominent, Quint. 11, 3, 46: producta et reducta (bona), a transl. of the Gr. proêgmena kai apoproêgmena of the Stoics, things to be preferred and those to be deferred, Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 90.— Sup. and adv. do not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reduco

  • 57 sensim

    sensim, adv. [sentio] (prop. sensibly, i. e. perceptibly, observably, visibly; hence, as opp. to what is unforeseen, unexpected, sudden), slowly, gently, soflly, gradually (freq. and class.; syn.: paulatim, pedetemptim;

    opp. repente): sensim tardeve potius quasi nosmet ipsos cognoscimus,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 15, 41: sensim et pedetemptim, Lucil. ap. Non. 29, 7; cf.:

    sensim et pedetemptim progrediens extenuatur dolor,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 22, 54:

    sensim pedetemptimque... sensim dissuere amicitias,

    id. Off. 1, 33, 120:

    ille sensim dicebat, quod causae prodesset, tu cursim dicis aliena,

    id. Phil. 2, 17, 42:

    submissius a primo, post sensim incedens,

    id. Or. 8, 26; Liv. 10, 5:

    sensim sine sensu aetas senescit (an alliteration),

    Cic. Sen. 11, 38:

    non sensim atque moderate arrepserat, sed brevi tempore totum hominem possederat,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 158:

    animos sensim ac leniter accendere,

    id. Cael. 11, 25:

    leniter et sensim,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 14; so (with modice) Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 57; (with placide) Gell. 5, 14, 11; (with comiter) id. 13, 4, 3; (with paulatim) Plin. Ep. 4, 30, 4; Gell. 12, 1, 22:

    sensim super attolle limen pedes, nova nupta,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 1:

    consuetudo sensim eo deducta est, ut,

    Cic. Off. 2, 3, 9:

    vocem cubantes sensim excitant,

    id. de Or. 1, 59, 251:

    minuere,

    id. Off. 2, 8, 27:

    memoria sensim obscurata est et evanuit,

    id. de Or. 2, 23, 95:

    sed sensim is a nonnullis reprehendebatur,

    Nep. Att. 9:

    sensim temptantium animos sermo,

    Liv. 2, 2; cf.:

    mentio sensim illata,

    id. 4, 1:

    non jam sensim, ut ante, principes, sed passim omnes postulat,

    id. 2, 45:

    sensim incedere jubet,

    id. 10, 5:

    sensim et sapienter amare,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 565:

    parce gaudere oportet et sensim queri,

    Phaedr. 4, 16, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sensim

  • 58 tam diu

    tam-dĭū (also separately, tam diu; and less correctly, tandiu), adv., so long, for so long a time.
    I.
    With comp.-clause understood (cf. tam, II. B.): quid illaec nunc tam diu intus Remoratur? as long as she does, Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 10:

    haud quidquam est quod cupiam tam diu,

    id. Curc. 1, 3, 15:

    quid tam intus fuisse te dicam diu?

    id. Mil. 4, 5, 2:

    quid illic tam diu restitisti?

    id. Most. 3, 2, 100:

    credo ego miseram fuisse Penelopam quae tam diu viro suo caruit,

    id. Stich. 1, 1, 2:

    sed quid haec hic autem tam diu ante aedes stetit?

    id. Truc. 2, 3, 14:

    in ludo qui fuisti tam diu,

    id. As. 1, 3, 73:

    ubi te oblectasti tam diu?

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 9:

    quae tam permansit diu,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 25:

    abs te tam diu nihil litterarum?

    Cic. Att. 1, 2, 1:

    te abfuisse tam diu a nobis dolui,

    id. Fam. 2, 1, 2: ducenti ferme et decem anni colliguntur: tam diu Germania vincitur. for so long a time as this has Germany been defeated, Tac. G. 37. —
    II.
    As antecedent of a temporal clause, introduced by quam diu (diu repeated, cf. tam, I. B. 2.), quam, dum, quoad: tam diu... quam diu, etc., as long as.
    A.
    By quam diu (both clauses take the same tense; and if in past time, the perf. indic.):

    ego tam diu requiesco quam diu aut ad te scribo aut tuas litteras lego,

    Cic. Att. 9, 4, 1:

    ratio tam diu potens est, quam diu deducta est ab affectibus,

    Sen. Ira, 1, 7, 3:

    (Verres) tam diu in imperio suo classem vidit quam diu convivium ejus praetervecta est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 33, § 86:

    (Bibulus) se oppido munitissimo tam diu tenuit quam diu in provinciā Parthi fuerunt,

    id. Fam. 12, 19, 2:

    quorum (oratorum) quam diu mansit imitatio, tam diu genus illud dicendi vixit,

    id. Or. 2, 23, 94:

    cur ea (signa) quam diu alium praetorem de te in judicium iturum putasti, tam diu domi fuerunt?

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 19, § 51:

    ignominia illa tam diu in illo homine fuit, quam diu iste in provinciā mansit,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 27, §

    67: manebit ergo amicitia tam diu, quam diu sequetur utilitas,

    id. Fin. 2, 24, 78:

    qui urcus, cum recipit salem... tam diu jam torretur, quam diu strepitum edit,

    Col. 12, 21, 2.—With subj.:

    tam diu discendum est, quam diu nescias,

    Sen. Ep. 76, 3; cf. Cic. Tusc. 3, 31, 75; id. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25.—
    B.
    By quam:

    Hortensius vixit tam diu quam licuit in civitate bene beateque vivere,

    Cic. Brut. 1, 4:

    M. Piso tenuit locum tam diu quam ferre potuit laborem,

    id. ib. 67, 236.—
    C.
    By dum:

    Claudius usus est hoc Cupidine tam diu dum forum dis immortalibus habuit ornatum,

    only so long, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 6:

    Gracchus tam diu laudabitur dum memoria rerum Romanarum manebit,

    id. Off. 2, 12, 43:

    eas litteras cum lego, minus mihi turpis videor, sed tam diu dum lego,

    id. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    (Bajae nostrae) tam diu dum tu ades sunt oblitae sui,

    id. Fam. 9, 12, 1.—With subj.:

    ne tam diu quidem dominus erit, dum ex eis (servis) de patris morte quaeratur?

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 28, 78; id. Sen. 12, 41; id. Tusc. 5, 33, 96.—
    D.
    By quoad (very rare):

    tam diu autem velle debebis quoad te, quantum proficias, non poenitebit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 1, 2.—
    E.
    By donec (very rare):

    tam diu incenditur, donec, etc.,

    Col. 12, 18, 6:

    tam diu deferuntur atque incerta sunt, donec in solido resederunt,

    Sen. Q. N. 6, 9, 3; 3, 15, 5. —
    F.
    By ut (very rare):

    (Antiochus) didicit apud Philonem tam diu, ut constaret diutius didicisse neminem,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 22, 69:

    quae inductio ante tam diu subigenda est, ut rutrum mundum levemus,

    Pall. 1, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tam diu

  • 59 tamdiu

    tam-dĭū (also separately, tam diu; and less correctly, tandiu), adv., so long, for so long a time.
    I.
    With comp.-clause understood (cf. tam, II. B.): quid illaec nunc tam diu intus Remoratur? as long as she does, Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 10:

    haud quidquam est quod cupiam tam diu,

    id. Curc. 1, 3, 15:

    quid tam intus fuisse te dicam diu?

    id. Mil. 4, 5, 2:

    quid illic tam diu restitisti?

    id. Most. 3, 2, 100:

    credo ego miseram fuisse Penelopam quae tam diu viro suo caruit,

    id. Stich. 1, 1, 2:

    sed quid haec hic autem tam diu ante aedes stetit?

    id. Truc. 2, 3, 14:

    in ludo qui fuisti tam diu,

    id. As. 1, 3, 73:

    ubi te oblectasti tam diu?

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 9:

    quae tam permansit diu,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 25:

    abs te tam diu nihil litterarum?

    Cic. Att. 1, 2, 1:

    te abfuisse tam diu a nobis dolui,

    id. Fam. 2, 1, 2: ducenti ferme et decem anni colliguntur: tam diu Germania vincitur. for so long a time as this has Germany been defeated, Tac. G. 37. —
    II.
    As antecedent of a temporal clause, introduced by quam diu (diu repeated, cf. tam, I. B. 2.), quam, dum, quoad: tam diu... quam diu, etc., as long as.
    A.
    By quam diu (both clauses take the same tense; and if in past time, the perf. indic.):

    ego tam diu requiesco quam diu aut ad te scribo aut tuas litteras lego,

    Cic. Att. 9, 4, 1:

    ratio tam diu potens est, quam diu deducta est ab affectibus,

    Sen. Ira, 1, 7, 3:

    (Verres) tam diu in imperio suo classem vidit quam diu convivium ejus praetervecta est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 33, § 86:

    (Bibulus) se oppido munitissimo tam diu tenuit quam diu in provinciā Parthi fuerunt,

    id. Fam. 12, 19, 2:

    quorum (oratorum) quam diu mansit imitatio, tam diu genus illud dicendi vixit,

    id. Or. 2, 23, 94:

    cur ea (signa) quam diu alium praetorem de te in judicium iturum putasti, tam diu domi fuerunt?

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 19, § 51:

    ignominia illa tam diu in illo homine fuit, quam diu iste in provinciā mansit,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 27, §

    67: manebit ergo amicitia tam diu, quam diu sequetur utilitas,

    id. Fin. 2, 24, 78:

    qui urcus, cum recipit salem... tam diu jam torretur, quam diu strepitum edit,

    Col. 12, 21, 2.—With subj.:

    tam diu discendum est, quam diu nescias,

    Sen. Ep. 76, 3; cf. Cic. Tusc. 3, 31, 75; id. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25.—
    B.
    By quam:

    Hortensius vixit tam diu quam licuit in civitate bene beateque vivere,

    Cic. Brut. 1, 4:

    M. Piso tenuit locum tam diu quam ferre potuit laborem,

    id. ib. 67, 236.—
    C.
    By dum:

    Claudius usus est hoc Cupidine tam diu dum forum dis immortalibus habuit ornatum,

    only so long, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 6:

    Gracchus tam diu laudabitur dum memoria rerum Romanarum manebit,

    id. Off. 2, 12, 43:

    eas litteras cum lego, minus mihi turpis videor, sed tam diu dum lego,

    id. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    (Bajae nostrae) tam diu dum tu ades sunt oblitae sui,

    id. Fam. 9, 12, 1.—With subj.:

    ne tam diu quidem dominus erit, dum ex eis (servis) de patris morte quaeratur?

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 28, 78; id. Sen. 12, 41; id. Tusc. 5, 33, 96.—
    D.
    By quoad (very rare):

    tam diu autem velle debebis quoad te, quantum proficias, non poenitebit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 1, 2.—
    E.
    By donec (very rare):

    tam diu incenditur, donec, etc.,

    Col. 12, 18, 6:

    tam diu deferuntur atque incerta sunt, donec in solido resederunt,

    Sen. Q. N. 6, 9, 3; 3, 15, 5. —
    F.
    By ut (very rare):

    (Antiochus) didicit apud Philonem tam diu, ut constaret diutius didicisse neminem,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 22, 69:

    quae inductio ante tam diu subigenda est, ut rutrum mundum levemus,

    Pall. 1, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tamdiu

  • 60 tandiu

    tam-dĭū (also separately, tam diu; and less correctly, tandiu), adv., so long, for so long a time.
    I.
    With comp.-clause understood (cf. tam, II. B.): quid illaec nunc tam diu intus Remoratur? as long as she does, Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 10:

    haud quidquam est quod cupiam tam diu,

    id. Curc. 1, 3, 15:

    quid tam intus fuisse te dicam diu?

    id. Mil. 4, 5, 2:

    quid illic tam diu restitisti?

    id. Most. 3, 2, 100:

    credo ego miseram fuisse Penelopam quae tam diu viro suo caruit,

    id. Stich. 1, 1, 2:

    sed quid haec hic autem tam diu ante aedes stetit?

    id. Truc. 2, 3, 14:

    in ludo qui fuisti tam diu,

    id. As. 1, 3, 73:

    ubi te oblectasti tam diu?

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 9:

    quae tam permansit diu,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 25:

    abs te tam diu nihil litterarum?

    Cic. Att. 1, 2, 1:

    te abfuisse tam diu a nobis dolui,

    id. Fam. 2, 1, 2: ducenti ferme et decem anni colliguntur: tam diu Germania vincitur. for so long a time as this has Germany been defeated, Tac. G. 37. —
    II.
    As antecedent of a temporal clause, introduced by quam diu (diu repeated, cf. tam, I. B. 2.), quam, dum, quoad: tam diu... quam diu, etc., as long as.
    A.
    By quam diu (both clauses take the same tense; and if in past time, the perf. indic.):

    ego tam diu requiesco quam diu aut ad te scribo aut tuas litteras lego,

    Cic. Att. 9, 4, 1:

    ratio tam diu potens est, quam diu deducta est ab affectibus,

    Sen. Ira, 1, 7, 3:

    (Verres) tam diu in imperio suo classem vidit quam diu convivium ejus praetervecta est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 33, § 86:

    (Bibulus) se oppido munitissimo tam diu tenuit quam diu in provinciā Parthi fuerunt,

    id. Fam. 12, 19, 2:

    quorum (oratorum) quam diu mansit imitatio, tam diu genus illud dicendi vixit,

    id. Or. 2, 23, 94:

    cur ea (signa) quam diu alium praetorem de te in judicium iturum putasti, tam diu domi fuerunt?

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 19, § 51:

    ignominia illa tam diu in illo homine fuit, quam diu iste in provinciā mansit,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 27, §

    67: manebit ergo amicitia tam diu, quam diu sequetur utilitas,

    id. Fin. 2, 24, 78:

    qui urcus, cum recipit salem... tam diu jam torretur, quam diu strepitum edit,

    Col. 12, 21, 2.—With subj.:

    tam diu discendum est, quam diu nescias,

    Sen. Ep. 76, 3; cf. Cic. Tusc. 3, 31, 75; id. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25.—
    B.
    By quam:

    Hortensius vixit tam diu quam licuit in civitate bene beateque vivere,

    Cic. Brut. 1, 4:

    M. Piso tenuit locum tam diu quam ferre potuit laborem,

    id. ib. 67, 236.—
    C.
    By dum:

    Claudius usus est hoc Cupidine tam diu dum forum dis immortalibus habuit ornatum,

    only so long, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 6:

    Gracchus tam diu laudabitur dum memoria rerum Romanarum manebit,

    id. Off. 2, 12, 43:

    eas litteras cum lego, minus mihi turpis videor, sed tam diu dum lego,

    id. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    (Bajae nostrae) tam diu dum tu ades sunt oblitae sui,

    id. Fam. 9, 12, 1.—With subj.:

    ne tam diu quidem dominus erit, dum ex eis (servis) de patris morte quaeratur?

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 28, 78; id. Sen. 12, 41; id. Tusc. 5, 33, 96.—
    D.
    By quoad (very rare):

    tam diu autem velle debebis quoad te, quantum proficias, non poenitebit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 1, 2.—
    E.
    By donec (very rare):

    tam diu incenditur, donec, etc.,

    Col. 12, 18, 6:

    tam diu deferuntur atque incerta sunt, donec in solido resederunt,

    Sen. Q. N. 6, 9, 3; 3, 15, 5. —
    F.
    By ut (very rare):

    (Antiochus) didicit apud Philonem tam diu, ut constaret diutius didicisse neminem,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 22, 69:

    quae inductio ante tam diu subigenda est, ut rutrum mundum levemus,

    Pall. 1, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tandiu

Страницы

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