-
121 καλάμη
A stalk, esp. the stalk or straw of corn, metaph. in Hom., αἶψά τε φυλόπιδος πέλεται κόρος ἀνθρώποισιν, ἧς τε πλείστην μὲν καλάμην Χθονὶ Χαλκὸς ἔχευεν, ἄμητος δ' ὀλίγιστος, i.e. when there is much straw and little harvest, much slaughter and little profit, Il.19.222; κ. πυρῶν wheat- straw, Hdt.4.33;σῖτος σὺν τῇ καλάμῃ ἀποκείμενος X.An.5.4.27
;καλάμαν τε καὶ ἱερὰ δράγματα.. ἀσταχύων Call.Cer.20
; prov. of a greedy farmer, πυροὺς ἐπὶ καλάμῃ ἀροῦν to exhaust ground by one corn-crop after another, Lys.Fr.77: pl., σῖτος ἐπὶ ταῖς κ. D.H.5.13.2 stubble, Arist.Mete. 341b27, PSI4.380.6 (iii B.C.), 1 Ep.Cor.3.12, etc.: metaph., of an old man, καλάμην γέ σ' ὀΐομαι εἰσορόωντα γιγνώσκειν thou mayst still, I ween, perceive the stubble (i.e. the residue) of former strength, Od.14.214;τὸ γῆρας καλάμη Arist.Rh. 1410b14
;τὴν κ. δωρῇ, δοὺς ἑτέροις τὸ θέρος AP11.36
(Phil.); Ῥήσου κ. the remains of Rhesus, i.e. his corpse, Orac. ap. Polyaen.6.53; ἀπὸ τῆς κ. τεκμαίρεσθαι to judge from the remains, Luc.Alex.5.II = κάλαμος, Hld.8.9. -
122 κατακαύτης
A one who burns (a corpse), Plu.2.296b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατακαύτης
-
123 κατακλίνω
A lay down, [ δόρυ]κατακλίνας ἐπὶ γαίῃ Od.10.165
; κ. τοὺς Πέρσας ἐς λειμῶνα having made them recline (for dinner) in a meadow, Hdt.1.126, cf. Pl.R. 363c, 420e, Ev.Luc.9.14, Milet.1(9).368; κ. παιδίον put it to bed, Ar.Lys.19, cf. Plu.Lyc.3;κ. τινὰ ἐν ἁρμαμάξῃ X.Cyr.6.4.11
; also, cause one to take to his bed, i.e. strike with disease, PMag.Par.1.2075; of animals, X. Cyn.9.3; κ. τινὰ εἰς Ἀσκληπιοῦ lay a sick person in the temple of Asclepios, Ar.Pl. 411, V. 123; ταύταν ὀβολῶ κ. (sens. obsc.) Cerc. 5.31:—[voice] Pass. (with [tense] aor. 2 [dialect] Att. - εκλίνην, [tense] aor. 1 - εκλίθην [dialect] Att. and in other dialects), lie at table,κατακλιθέντας πίνειν Hdt.2.121
.δ; κατακλῐνήσομαι Ar.Eq.98
, cf. V. 1208; generally, lie down,κατακλινεὶς δευρί Id.Nu. 694
; κατακλίνεσθαι παρά τινα lie at table next him, Pl. Smp. 175a; but, παρά τινι lie with him sexually, ib. 203c;κατακλίνηθι μετ' ἐμοῦ Ar.Lys. 904
; κ. ἐπὶ ταῖς κοίταις, ἐπὶ στιβάδος, Ar.V. 1040, X.Cyr.5.2.15; of a sick man, take to one's bed, Hp.Epid.1.2; simply, lie in bed, Id.Prog.3, Diocl.Fr.141;κατακλιθέντα ἐς τὸ ἱερόν Hyp.Eux. 18
;κατεκλίθη ὕπτιος Pl.Phd. 117e
codd.; κατακεκλιμένος, of a corpse, Plb.6.53.1.II cause to incline, bend downwards, ἕως ἂν κατακλίνῃ [ ὁ ἐλέφας τοὺς φοίνικας] Arist.HA 610a23: metaph., lay prostrate, overthrow,τύραννον Thgn.1181
.2 of the sun, set, Poll.4.157.3 of crabs' eyes, turn sideways, Arist.HA 529b28.5 c. dat., to be set under, made subject to,ὅταν κατακλιθῇ τὸ θητικὸν τῷ προπολεμοῦντι Herm.in Phdr.p.157
A.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατακλίνω
-
124 κεῖμαι
Aκεῖσαι Il.19.319
, etc. (κατά-κειαι h.Merc. 254
, Arc. κεῖοι Tab.Defix. in Philol.59.201),κεῖται Il.6.47
, Hdt.1.9,4.62 (v.l. κέεται), IG 12.94.25; pl. , [dialect] Ion.κέᾰται Il.11.659
, al., Hdt. ( προς-κέανται is f.l. 1.133, cf. προς-κέαται, v.l. - κέονται, Hp.Fract.6),κείᾰται Mimn.11.6
( κατα- Il.24.567),κέονται Il.22.510
, Od.16.232, prob. in Alc.94,συγ-κέονται Aret.SD2.4
; imper. κεῖσο, κείσθω, Il.18.178, Hdt.2.171; subj. [ per.] 3sg. , Lycurg.113, [dialect] Ep. κεῖται (fr. κέψ-ε-ται) Il.19.32, Od.2.102, al.,δια-κέησθε Isoc.15.259
,κείωνται IG22.1176.21
; opt. [ per.] 3sg.κέοιτο Hdt.1.67
, Hp.Art.14 ( κατα-), Is.6.32, Pl.R. 477a; inf.κεῖσθαι Il.8.126
, Hp.Prog.3, Hdt.2.127, al., κέεσθαι v.l.in ib.2, cf.Hp.Aër.6, Archim. Aequil.1 Prooem.; part.κεί μενος Il.7.265
, etc.: [tense] impf.ἐκείμην Od.13.284
, etc., [dialect] Ep.κείμην 9.434
; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.κέσκετο 21.41
, ( παρε-) 14.521; [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl.ἐκέατο Hdt.1.167
, [dialect] Ep.κέατο Il.13.763
,κείατο 11.162
;κεῖντο 21.426
, ( ἐπέ-) Od.6.19: [tense] fut.κείσομαι Il.18.121
, A.Ch. 895, etc., [dialect] Dor.κεισεῦμαι Theoc.3.53
. (Cf. Skt. śéte ( = κεῖται), also śáyate 'lie', Gr. κοίτη, κοιμάομαι, perh. Lat. cunae, etc.):— to be laid (used as [voice] Pass. to τίθημι): hence, lie, lie outstretched, used by Hom. mostly with Preps.,πυρὴν.. ᾗ ἔνι κεῖται Πάτροκλος Il.23.210
;κεῖτο παρὰ μνηστῇ ἀλόχῳ 9.556
;ἐπὶ γαίῃ 11.162
;ὑπ' αἰθούσῃ Od.21.390
; alsoἐπί τινος, ὀστέα.. κείμεν' ἐπ' ἠπείρου 1.162
;τὸ δ' ἥμισυ κεῖτ' ἐπὶ γαίης Il.13.565
, cf. 20.345; but ὁ δ' ἐπ' ἐννέα κεῖτο πέλεθρα lay stretched over.., Od.11.577, al.; later κεῖσθαι εἰς .., in pregnant sense,εἰς ἀνάγκην κείμεθ' E.IT 620
;εἰς ὀλίγην κ. κόνιν AP9.677
(Agath.); also ἐπὶ τὴν ὁδὸν κ. to be strewn upon the path, Call.Iamb.1.250: Archit., κείμενον σχῆμα, opp. ὠρθωμένον, plan, opp. elevation, Apollod.Poliorc.163.3: c.acc.,τόπον.. ὅντινα κεῖται S.Ph. 145
(anap.).2 lie down to rest, repose, Od.13.281, etc.;πορφυρέᾳ κείμενος ἐν χλανίδι Simon.37.12
; lie, remain,κεῖτο γὰρ ἐν νήεσσι.. Ἀχιλλεύς Il.2.688
, cf. 7.230, etc.;οὐ χρῆν ἥσυχον κεῖσθαι πόδα S.Fr.142.13
; lie still, λασίην ὑπὸ γαστέρ' ἐλυσθεὶς κείμην, of Odysseus under the ram's belly, Od.9.434: metaph., κακὸν κείμενον a sleeping evil, S.OC 510 (lyr.);τοῦ κύματος κειμένου Ael.NA15.5
.3 lie sick or wounded, ἐν νήσῳ κεῖτο, of Philoctetes, Il.2.721, cf. 15.240;κείσεται οὐτηθείς 8.537
, cf. 11.659; ;κεῖτ' ὀλιγηπελέων Od.5.457
; lie in misery, ;κεῖται ἐν ἄλγεσι θυμός 21.88
, cf. S.Ph. 183 (lyr.);κ. ἐν κακοῖς E.Ph. 1639
, Hec. 969; κειμένῳ ἐπεμπηδᾶν to kick him when he's down, Ar.Nu. 550.4 lie dead, Il.5.467, 16.541, al., A.Ag. 1438, 1446, S.Ph. 359;κεῖται δὲ νεκρὸς περὶ νεκρῷ Id.Ant. 1240
: rare in Prose,χίλιοι.. νεκροὶ κείμενοι Hdt.8.25
, cf. Hdn. 2.1.8.b freq. also in epitaphs, lie buried,τῇδε κείμεθα Simon. 92
, cf. 97; ; alsoκ. ἐν Ταρ τάρῳ Pi.P.1.15
; ἐν τάφῳ, ἐν Ἅιδου, παρ' Ἅιδῃ, A.Ch. 895, S.El. 463, OT 972; also in Prose,τὸν χῶρον ἐν τῷ κέοιτο Ὀρέστης Hdt.1.67
, cf. 4.11,9.105, Th.2.43; κ.ὑπό τινων to be buried by.., Plu.2.583c.5 freq. of a corpse, lie unburied, Il.18.338, 19.32;κεῖται.. νέκυς ἄκλαυτος ἄθαπτος 22.386
; ; also κεῖτ' ἀπόθεστος.. ἐν πολλῇ κόπρῳ lay uncared for, of the old hound of Odysseus, Od.17.296;εὐνὴ.. κάκ' ἀράχνια κεῖται ἔχουσα 16.35
; of places, lie in ruins,δόμοι.. χαμαιπετεῖς ἔκεισθ' ἀεί A.Ch. 964
(lyr.), cf. Pl.R. 425a, Lyc.252.6 of wrestlers, have a fall, A.Eu. 590;πεσών γε κείσομαι Ar.Nu. 126
.II of places, to be situated, lie,νῆσος ἀπόπροθεν εἰν ἁλὶ κεῖται Od.7.244
, cf. 9.25, 10.196, etc.; ἐν τῇ [γῇ] κείμενά ἐστι τὰ Σοῦσα (for κεῖται) Hdt.5.49;Αἴγινα.. πρὸς νότου κ. πνοάς A.Fr. 404
;πρὸ Μεγάρων κ. Th.3.51
;πόλις αὐτάρκη θέσιν κειμένη Id.1.37
; Aër.6, cf. Arist. HA 496a14; κ. πρὸς τὸν ἥλιον, πρὸς ἄρκτον, Id.Mete. 360b14, 363a3.2 of things, lie or be in a place,ὅθι οἱ φίλα δέμνι' ἔκειτο Od.8.277
; ἕλε δίφρον κείμενον placed there, 17.331, cf. 410;φόρμιγγα.., ἥ που κεῖται ἐν ἡμετέροισι δόμοισι 8.255
: in Prose,δύο τράπεζαι ἐκείσθην Lys.13.37
;χύτρας εὐκρινῶς κειμένας X.Oec.8.19
.III to be laid up, in store, of goods, property, etc.,δόμοις ἐν κτήματα κεῖται Il.9.382
;πολλὰ δ' ἐν ἀφνειοῦ πατρὸς κειμήλια κ. 6.47
; βασιλῆϊ δὲ κεῖται ἄγαλμα is reserved.., 4.144; μνῆμα ξείνοιο.. κέσκετ' ἐνὶ μεγάροισι was left lying.., Od.21.41; of things dedicated to a god,κ. ἐν θησαυρῷ Hdt.1.51
, cf. 52, Alc.94; of money, κείμενα deposits, Hdt.6.86.ά; κ. σοι εὐεργεσία ἐν τῷ ἡμετέρῳ οἴκῳ Th.1.129
, cf. SIG22.15 (Epist. Darei), Pl.R. 345a; πολλὰ χρήματα ἐπὶ τῇ τούτου τραπέζῃ κεῖταί μοι at his bank, Isoc.17.44; ; τἀργύριόν σοι κείσεται the caution-money shall be deposited, Ar.Ra. 624; δραχ μὴν ὑπόθες.—Answ.κεῖται πάλαι Diph.73.2
: metaph., εἰ ταῦτ' ἀνατὶ τῇδε κείσεται κράτη shall be placed to her credit, S.Ant. 485, cf. Pi.I. 5(4).18.2 to be set up, ordained,ἄεθλα κεῖτ' ἐν ἀγῶνι Il.23.273
, cf. Hdt.8.26,93, Th.2.46;ὅπλων ἔκειτ' ἀγὼν πέρι S.Aj. 936
(lyr.).3 of laws, κεῖται νόμος the law is laid down, E.Hec. 292; ; ; οἱ νόμοι οἱ κείμενοι the established laws, Ar.Pl. 914, cf. Lys.1.48, etc.;οἱ ὑπὸ τῶν θεῶν κείμενοι νόμοι X.Mem. 4.4.21
;οἱ νόμοι οἱ ὑπὸ οἱ τῶν βασιλέων κείμενοι Isoc.1.36
, cf. D.24.62; ; αἱ κείμεναι ὑπὸ τῶν ὑπατικῶν γνῶμαι the votes given by.., D.H.7.47; οὐκέτι κ. ἡ διαθήκη no longer holds, Is.6.32; so of philosophical arguments, hold good,κατά τινων Phld.Rh.1.51
S.; ;κείμεναι ζημίαι Lys.14.9
, cf. Th.3.45.4 to be laid down in argument, posited, assumed,τοῦτο ἡμῖν οὕτω κείσθω Pl.R. 350d
, etc.;ὡμολογημένον ἡμῖν κ. Id.Plt. 300e
; freq. in Arist., let it be assumed, Apr. ,al.; τὸ ἐξ ἀρχῆς κείμενον the assumption, Metaph.1008b2, 1047b10(pl.);τὰ περὶ τὴν διάνοιαν ἐν τοῖς περὶ ῥητορικῆς κ. Po. 1456a35
.5 of names, οὔνομα κεῖται the name is given, Hdt.4.184, 7.200, cf. X.Cyr.2.2.12, Pl.Sph. 257c, etc.; ὑπὸ τοῦ πατρὸς κείμενον [ὄνομα] Is.3.32; κεῖσθαι without ὄνομα, Pl.Cra. 392d; κείμενα ὀόματα established terms, Arist. Top. 140a3, Demetr.Eloc.96.6 metaph., πάντα δεινὰ κἀπικινδύνως βροτοῖς κεῖται, παθεῖν μὲν εὖ, παθεῖν δὲ θάτερα danger is set before men, that they may.., S.Ph. 503.V metaph., of continuing conditions, ἐνὶ φρεσὶ πένθος ἔκειτο lay heavy, Od.24.423; εὔστομα κείσθω remain unspoken, Hdt.2.171; νεῖκος ἔκειτό τισι there was an enduring feud, S.OT 491 (lyr.); Ἑλλήνων κείσομαι ἐν στόματι my name shall be a household word, AP9.62 (Even.);πολλῶν κείμενος ἐν στόμασιν Thgn.240
;εὖ κείμενα A.Ch. 693
; μὴ κινεῖν (sc. κακὸν) εὖ κείμενον 'let sleeping dogs lie', Pl.Phlb. 15c, cf. Hyp. Fr.30, Suid.2 ταῦτα θεῶν ἐν γούνασι κεῖται, i.e. these things are yet in the power of the gods, to give or not, Il.17.514, 20.435.3 κεῖσθαι ἔν τινι to rest entirely or be dependent on him,ἐν ἀγαθοῖσι κ. πολίων κυβερνάσιες Pi.P.10.71
; (lyr.); alsoἐπί τινι, τὰ δ' οὐκ ἐπ' ἀνδράσι κ. Pi.P.8.76
: also with simple dat.,Λεωφίλῳ πάντα κεῖται Archil.69
, prob.in Com.Adesp.1325; of things, depend upon,τὸ πανηγυρικὸν ἐν μελέτῃ καὶ τριβῇ κ. Phld.Rh.1.93
S.;τὰ.. γυμνάσια ἐν τῇ κινήσει κ. Antyll.
ap. Orib.6.23.1.4 Medic., to be left to settle, of urine, Hp.Epid.1.26.β.b φάρυγξ οὐ φλεγμαίνουσα, κειμένη δέ, i.e. not swollen, ib.2.2.24.5 Gramm., of words and phrases, to be found, occur,παρὰ τῷ ποιητῃ Str.7.3.6
, cf. Ath.2.58b;κεῖται ἐν τῷ Περὶ Πλούτου Phld.Oec. p.39
J.; ποῦ κεῖται; Ath.4.165d, cf. Κειτούκειτος; κ. ἀντί τινος to be used instead of.., Str.8.6.7; τὸ κείμενον the received text, Sch.vulg.Pi.O.2.48. -
125 κηδεύω
2 esp. attend to a corpse, bury, , cf.E.Rh. 983;μ' ἔθαψε καὶ ἐκήδευσεν IG14.1860
: also in Prose, Plb.5.10.4, etc.; , cf. Plu.Alex.56;βασιλέων κηδευομένων Arist.Fr. 519
, cf. Wilcken Chr. 499 (ii/iii A.D.);κεκηδευμένος νεκρὸς ἐν μέλιτι J.AJ14.7.4
;εἰς ἣν [σορὸν] οὐδενὶ ἔξεσται ἕτερον πτῶμα κηδεῦσαι CIG3028.3
([place name] Ephesus), cf.POxy.1067.6 (iii A.D.).3 = κηδεμονεύω, in [voice] Pass., Cod.Just.3.10.1.1.II contract a marriage, of the bridegroom, ally oneself in marriage, (lyr.): c.acc. cogn., κ. λέχος marry, S.Tr. 1227: c.dat.pers., ally oneself with.., E.Hipp. 634, Fr. 395, D.59.81, Men.Epit. 427, etc.;κ. ὅτῳ θέλουσιν Arist.Pol. 1307a37
; become the son-in-law of, Moer. p.368 P.:—in [voice] Pass., to be married, E.Ph. 347 (lyr.).2 c.acc.pers., make one's kinsman by marriage, Id.Hec. 1202; also κ. τὴν θυγατέρα τινί to marry her to some one, J.AJ6.10.2: abs., οἱ κηδεύσαντες those who formed the marriage, E.Med. 367. -
126 κόπριον
κόπρ-ιον, τό,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κόπριον
-
127 λῖτα
λῖτα, [full] λῑτί, case forms of a noun of which no nom. sg. is found (unless σινδὼν λίς is right in Michel 832.19 (Samos, iv B. C.)),A linen cloth, ἑανῷ λιτὶ κάλυψαν they covered [ the corpse] with a fine linen cloth, Il.18.352, 23.254; λῖτα may be acc. sg. or acc. pl.,αὐτὴν δ' ἐς θρόνον εἷσεν ἄγων, ὑπὸ λῖτα πετάσσας, καλὸν δαιδάλεον Od.1.130
;ἔβαλλε θρόνοις ἔνι ῥήγεα καλά, πορφύρεα καθύπερθ', ὑπένερθε δὲ λῖθ' ὑπέβαλλεν 10.353
: understood as pl. by Ath.2.48c; used for covering a chariot, Il.8.441: in AP6.332 (Hadr.) λίτα [pron. full] [ῐ] poludai/dala is prob. f.l. (Perh. akin to λίνον.) -
128 μασχαλίζω
A put under the arm-pits: hence, mutilate a corpse, since murderers believed that by cutting off the extremities (nose, ears, etc.), stringing them together, and passing the string round the neck and under the arm-pits of the victim they would avert vengeance, A.Ch. 439 (lyr., [voice] Pass.), S.El. 445 ([voice] Pass.), cf. Ar.Byz. ap. Phot., Suid. s.v. μασχαλίσματα, EM118.29, *574.202, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μασχαλίζω
См. также в других словарях:
Corpse — (k[^o]rps), n. [OF. cors (sometimes written corps), F. corps, L. corpus; akin to AS. hrif womb. See {Midriff}, and cf. {Corse}, {Corselet}, {Corps}, {Cuerpo}.] 1. A human body in general, whether living or dead; sometimes contemptuously. [Obs.]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
corpse — I noun body, cadaver, carcass, carrion, casualty, corpus, dead body, dead person, deceased, departed, individual, lifeless body, mortal remains, murder victim, organic remains, remains, victim associated concepts: corpus delicti II index body … Law dictionary
corpse — [ko:ps US ko:rps] n [Date: 1300 1400; : French; Origin: corps; CORPS] the dead body of a person = ↑body ▪ The corpse was found by children playing in the woods … Dictionary of contemporary English
corpse — [ kɔrps ] noun count * the body of a dead person: They found his corpse a week later, washed up on the shore … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
corpse — 1540s, variant spelling of CORPS (Cf. corps) (q.v.). The p originally was silent, as in French, and with some speakers still is. The terminal e was rare before 19c. Corpse candle is attested from 1690s … Etymology dictionary
corpse — carcass, cadaver, *body Analogous words: remains (see REMAINDER) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
corpse — [n] dead body body, bones*, cadaver, carcass, carrion, deceased, departed, mort*, remains, stiff*; concepts 390,417 … New thesaurus
corpse — ► NOUN ▪ a dead body, especially of a human. ► VERB theatrical slang ▪ spoil a piece of acting by forgetting one s lines or laughing uncontrollably. ORIGIN Latin corpus … English terms dictionary
corpse — [kôrps] n. [var. of CORPS] 1. a dead body, esp. of a person 2. something once vigorous but now lifeless and of no use 3. Obs. a living body SYN. BODY … English World dictionary
corpse — n. 1) to bury; lay out a corpse 2) to dig up, exhume a corpse 3) a corpse decays, decomposes, rots * * * [kɔːps] decomposes exhume a corpse lay out a corpse rots a corpse decays to bury to dig up … Combinatory dictionary
corpse — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ human ▪ naked ▪ bloody, charred, headless, mangled, mutilated ▪ decaying … Collocations dictionary