-
21 AC
1) Общая лексика: accommodative convergence, аккомодативная конвергенци2) Компьютерная техника: Audio Coding3) Биология: activator, aerobic capacity for work, антивоспалительный [противовоспалительный] кортикоид (сокр от antiphlogistic corticoid)4) Авиация: управление высотой полёта (сокр от altitude control), aeroplane characteristics, analog common, руль высоты5) Медицина: After Class, anticoagulant, abdominal circumference6) Американизм: After The Cataclysm, Agency Characteristic, Animal Control7) Французский язык: Академия хирургии (Франция) (Académie de Chirurgie = Academy of Surgery), платёж наличными, наличный расчёт (сокр от argent comptan = cash payment)8) Спорт: Adventure Club, After Crowning9) Латинский язык: до рождества Христова, до нашей эры, до р.Х. (уст), до н.э. (сокр от ante Christum = before Christ), перед едой (надпись на рецепте) (сокр от ante cibum = before meal)10) Военный термин: Air Corps, Air Crew, All Clear, Allied Command, Allied Commander, Amphibious Command, Armor Class, Armour Class, Army Company, Army Component, Army Comptroller, Army Council, Army contract, Army corps, Artillery College, Atlantic Council, Attack City, Automation and Communications, active component, activity code, administrative company, admiral commanding, advanced course, air command, air commodore, air component, air controlman, air cooperation, aircraft carrier, aircraft commander, aircraftman, aircrewman, ambulance company, ammunition column, ammunition corporal, antiradar coating, antireflection coating, approach chart, armored car, armored carrier, armored cavalry, artillery controller, assigned contractor, assistant chief, auxiliary command, availability code, aviation cadet, Эй-Си (синильная кислота)11) Техника: Appeal Court, Appropriation Committee, absolute code, abstract code, access cycle, account card, acid concentrator, acquisition cycle, address code, adjustment-calibration, administrative controls, admiralty coefficient, aerial current, allegations coordinator, alpha numeric character, analog circuit, analytical chemist, anticorrosive, asynchronous computer, attack center, attack console, attitude control system, audio center, autocollimator, automatic control, auxiliary console, average cost, azimuth comparator, адаптивное управление, переменное напряжение, устройство адаптивного управления12) Сельское хозяйство: Acetic Acid13) Шутливое выражение: Adriana Cool, Anal Catch14) История: Атлантическая хартия (сокр от Atlantic Charter)15) Химия: Active Count, Aromatic Carbon17) Математика: Assumption Context, The Art Clan, абсолютно непрерывный (absolutely continuous), аксиома выбора (axiom of choice), почти наверное (almost certain)18) Религия: After Creation, Ante Christum, Anti Christ, Atlantic City, Ante Christum ("before Christ")19) Юридический термин: Ambulance Chaser, Apellate Court, Appeal Cases, account current, administrative county, author's corrections, administrative case20) Бухгалтерия: средняя себестоимость (average cost), средняя стоимость (average cost)21) Австралийский сленг: кавалер Ордена Австралии (Companion of the Order of Australia)22) Ветеринария: Alley Cat23) Грубое выражение: Always Crap, Anal Cunt, Ass Crammer24) Металлургия: arc cutting25) Оптика: акрил (напр., акриловые линзы = acrylic lenses)26) Политика: Antigua and Barbuda27) Телекоммуникации: Always Connected, Area Code, Access Control (Token Ring, FDDI), Центр аутентификации28) Сокращение: Absolute Ceiling, Advisory Circular, Aerodynamic Centre, Aerospace Corporation, Airborne Component, Airworthiness Committee, Altocumulus, Amphibious Corps, Amplitude Comparison, Analyst Console, Annual Conference, Ante Christum (before Christ), Area Coverage antenna, Armament Control, Assistant Commissioner, Athletic Club, Hydrogen Cyanide (Chemical warfare blood agent (also HCN)), actual count, aerodynamic center, aerospace chamber, after Christ, asbestos cement, кондиционер (air conditioner), Alternating Current (ac, see also DC), Ante Cibum (before meals), alternating component, current account, Arctic Circle (Северный полярный круг), automatic computer (автоматический вычислитель; автоматическая вычислительная машина, автоматический компьютер), anodal closing (анодное замыкание), Appellate Court (апелляционный суд), aeroclub (аэроклуб), armored cable (бронированный кабель), alphabetic character (буквенно-алфавитный символ), account control (бухгалтерский надзор), air compressor (воздушный компрессор), aligned continuous (FRP) (волокнит с параллельным расположением непрерывных армирующих волокон), Atlanta Constitution (газета «Атланта конститьюшн» (США)), angling club (клуб рыболовного спорта), adjacent channel (соседний канал), accelerator (ускоритель; акселератор; дроссельная заслонка), cyanic acid (циановая [синильная, синеродистая] кислота)29) Театр: Art Center30) Университет: Academic Community, Advanced Credit31) Физиология: Abstinence Committed, Acute, Ante Cibum - before meals, Assist-Control (a form of mechanical ventilation)32) Электроника: Activated carbon, Advanced Control, Amplifier Combination, Audio Code, Autonomous Control, устройство для защиты от местных помех (сокр от anti-clutter)33) Вычислительная техника: access class, аккумулятор, Access Concentrator (PPPoE, ADSL), Access Control (Token Ring), Alternating Current (ac, see also), Ante Christum (before Christ)34) Нефть: current35) Иммунология: Anticoagulation Clinic36) Онкология: After Chemo37) Связь: Access Controller (WLAN)38) Космонавтика: акустический центр39) Банковское дело: помощник кассира (банковская должность; assistant cashier), текущий банковский счёт (account current), текущий счёт40) Биотехнология: Adhesion complex41) Транспорт: Air Conditioner, Air Controller, Air Cooling, Airframe Change, Alcohol Concentration, All Conditions, Asphalt Concrete, Atlantic Crossing, Auto Carrier42) Силикатное производство: alumina cement43) Радиолокация: коммутирование антенны (сокр от antenna commutation)44) Фирменный знак: AVX Corporation, Air Canada, Allis Chalmers, Andersen Consulting, Arctic Cat45) СМИ: Action Center, Asheron's Call46) Деловая лексика: Activity Center, Advisory Council47) Бурение: Остин (Austin chalk), остинский мел (Austin chalk; группа верхнего отдела меловой системы)48) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: alternating current, Advisory Committee49) Образование: Applied Communication, Area Consultant50) Таможенная деятельность: Appraising Officer51) Инвестиции: assistant cashier52) Сетевые технологии: access control53) Полимеры: aircooled, ally chloride, asbestos cloth, azodicarbonamide54) Программирование: Alternate Character55) Автоматика: above center, adaptive control, application control56) Ядерная физика: Ammonium Citrate, Anti-Coincidence Counters, накопитель антипротонов (сокр от antiproton collector)57) Контроль качества: associate contractor58) Сахалин Ю: advance capital59) Химическое оружие: adapter cradle, alternate current, hydrogen cyanide60) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), инерционный размыкатель мины (сокр от anticountermining device), броненосный крейсер (сокр от armored cruiser), главный командный пункт, ГКП (корабля) (сокр от attack center), пост атаки (подводной лодки)61) Расширение файла: Autocheck, Automatic Computer, Spooled plot file (AutoCAD AutoSpool)62) Военно-политический термин: Alliance Committee63) Карачаганак: BHC Acoustic Log (Baker Atlas tool)64) Судостроение: адмиралтейский коэффициент (в приближённых расчётах) (сокр от admiralty coefficient)65) Электротехника: accuracy check, automatic checkout66) Имена и фамилии: Alan Cox, Albert Champion, Alvin Crawford67) ООН: Armed Constabulary68) Общественная организация: Archaeological Conservancy69) Должность: Academic Counsellor, Analyst Certification, Applied Communications, Area Coordinator, Assistant Camera70) Чат: Anonymous Coward71) Правительство: Arizona And California72) NYSE. Alliance Capital Management Holdings, L P73) Программное обеспечение: Aerodynamic Code, Apache Configurator, Application Context -
22 Ac
1) Общая лексика: accommodative convergence, аккомодативная конвергенци2) Компьютерная техника: Audio Coding3) Биология: activator, aerobic capacity for work, антивоспалительный [противовоспалительный] кортикоид (сокр от antiphlogistic corticoid)4) Авиация: управление высотой полёта (сокр от altitude control), aeroplane characteristics, analog common, руль высоты5) Медицина: After Class, anticoagulant, abdominal circumference6) Американизм: After The Cataclysm, Agency Characteristic, Animal Control7) Французский язык: Академия хирургии (Франция) (Académie de Chirurgie = Academy of Surgery), платёж наличными, наличный расчёт (сокр от argent comptan = cash payment)8) Спорт: Adventure Club, After Crowning9) Латинский язык: до рождества Христова, до нашей эры, до р.Х. (уст), до н.э. (сокр от ante Christum = before Christ), перед едой (надпись на рецепте) (сокр от ante cibum = before meal)10) Военный термин: Air Corps, Air Crew, All Clear, Allied Command, Allied Commander, Amphibious Command, Armor Class, Armour Class, Army Company, Army Component, Army Comptroller, Army Council, Army contract, Army corps, Artillery College, Atlantic Council, Attack City, Automation and Communications, active component, activity code, administrative company, admiral commanding, advanced course, air command, air commodore, air component, air controlman, air cooperation, aircraft carrier, aircraft commander, aircraftman, aircrewman, ambulance company, ammunition column, ammunition corporal, antiradar coating, antireflection coating, approach chart, armored car, armored carrier, armored cavalry, artillery controller, assigned contractor, assistant chief, auxiliary command, availability code, aviation cadet, Эй-Си (синильная кислота)11) Техника: Appeal Court, Appropriation Committee, absolute code, abstract code, access cycle, account card, acid concentrator, acquisition cycle, address code, adjustment-calibration, administrative controls, admiralty coefficient, aerial current, allegations coordinator, alpha numeric character, analog circuit, analytical chemist, anticorrosive, asynchronous computer, attack center, attack console, attitude control system, audio center, autocollimator, automatic control, auxiliary console, average cost, azimuth comparator, адаптивное управление, переменное напряжение, устройство адаптивного управления12) Сельское хозяйство: Acetic Acid13) Шутливое выражение: Adriana Cool, Anal Catch14) История: Атлантическая хартия (сокр от Atlantic Charter)15) Химия: Active Count, Aromatic Carbon17) Математика: Assumption Context, The Art Clan, абсолютно непрерывный (absolutely continuous), аксиома выбора (axiom of choice), почти наверное (almost certain)18) Религия: After Creation, Ante Christum, Anti Christ, Atlantic City, Ante Christum ("before Christ")19) Юридический термин: Ambulance Chaser, Apellate Court, Appeal Cases, account current, administrative county, author's corrections, administrative case20) Бухгалтерия: средняя себестоимость (average cost), средняя стоимость (average cost)21) Австралийский сленг: кавалер Ордена Австралии (Companion of the Order of Australia)22) Ветеринария: Alley Cat23) Грубое выражение: Always Crap, Anal Cunt, Ass Crammer24) Металлургия: arc cutting25) Оптика: акрил (напр., акриловые линзы = acrylic lenses)26) Политика: Antigua and Barbuda27) Телекоммуникации: Always Connected, Area Code, Access Control (Token Ring, FDDI), Центр аутентификации28) Сокращение: Absolute Ceiling, Advisory Circular, Aerodynamic Centre, Aerospace Corporation, Airborne Component, Airworthiness Committee, Altocumulus, Amphibious Corps, Amplitude Comparison, Analyst Console, Annual Conference, Ante Christum (before Christ), Area Coverage antenna, Armament Control, Assistant Commissioner, Athletic Club, Hydrogen Cyanide (Chemical warfare blood agent (also HCN)), actual count, aerodynamic center, aerospace chamber, after Christ, asbestos cement, кондиционер (air conditioner), Alternating Current (ac, see also DC), Ante Cibum (before meals), alternating component, current account, Arctic Circle (Северный полярный круг), automatic computer (автоматический вычислитель; автоматическая вычислительная машина, автоматический компьютер), anodal closing (анодное замыкание), Appellate Court (апелляционный суд), aeroclub (аэроклуб), armored cable (бронированный кабель), alphabetic character (буквенно-алфавитный символ), account control (бухгалтерский надзор), air compressor (воздушный компрессор), aligned continuous (FRP) (волокнит с параллельным расположением непрерывных армирующих волокон), Atlanta Constitution (газета «Атланта конститьюшн» (США)), angling club (клуб рыболовного спорта), adjacent channel (соседний канал), accelerator (ускоритель; акселератор; дроссельная заслонка), cyanic acid (циановая [синильная, синеродистая] кислота)29) Театр: Art Center30) Университет: Academic Community, Advanced Credit31) Физиология: Abstinence Committed, Acute, Ante Cibum - before meals, Assist-Control (a form of mechanical ventilation)32) Электроника: Activated carbon, Advanced Control, Amplifier Combination, Audio Code, Autonomous Control, устройство для защиты от местных помех (сокр от anti-clutter)33) Вычислительная техника: access class, аккумулятор, Access Concentrator (PPPoE, ADSL), Access Control (Token Ring), Alternating Current (ac, see also), Ante Christum (before Christ)34) Нефть: current35) Иммунология: Anticoagulation Clinic36) Онкология: After Chemo37) Связь: Access Controller (WLAN)38) Космонавтика: акустический центр39) Банковское дело: помощник кассира (банковская должность; assistant cashier), текущий банковский счёт (account current), текущий счёт40) Биотехнология: Adhesion complex41) Транспорт: Air Conditioner, Air Controller, Air Cooling, Airframe Change, Alcohol Concentration, All Conditions, Asphalt Concrete, Atlantic Crossing, Auto Carrier42) Силикатное производство: alumina cement43) Радиолокация: коммутирование антенны (сокр от antenna commutation)44) Фирменный знак: AVX Corporation, Air Canada, Allis Chalmers, Andersen Consulting, Arctic Cat45) СМИ: Action Center, Asheron's Call46) Деловая лексика: Activity Center, Advisory Council47) Бурение: Остин (Austin chalk), остинский мел (Austin chalk; группа верхнего отдела меловой системы)48) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: alternating current, Advisory Committee49) Образование: Applied Communication, Area Consultant50) Таможенная деятельность: Appraising Officer51) Инвестиции: assistant cashier52) Сетевые технологии: access control53) Полимеры: aircooled, ally chloride, asbestos cloth, azodicarbonamide54) Программирование: Alternate Character55) Автоматика: above center, adaptive control, application control56) Ядерная физика: Ammonium Citrate, Anti-Coincidence Counters, накопитель антипротонов (сокр от antiproton collector)57) Контроль качества: associate contractor58) Сахалин Ю: advance capital59) Химическое оружие: adapter cradle, alternate current, hydrogen cyanide60) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), инерционный размыкатель мины (сокр от anticountermining device), броненосный крейсер (сокр от armored cruiser), главный командный пункт, ГКП (корабля) (сокр от attack center), пост атаки (подводной лодки)61) Расширение файла: Autocheck, Automatic Computer, Spooled plot file (AutoCAD AutoSpool)62) Военно-политический термин: Alliance Committee63) Карачаганак: BHC Acoustic Log (Baker Atlas tool)64) Судостроение: адмиралтейский коэффициент (в приближённых расчётах) (сокр от admiralty coefficient)65) Электротехника: accuracy check, automatic checkout66) Имена и фамилии: Alan Cox, Albert Champion, Alvin Crawford67) ООН: Armed Constabulary68) Общественная организация: Archaeological Conservancy69) Должность: Academic Counsellor, Analyst Certification, Applied Communications, Area Coordinator, Assistant Camera70) Чат: Anonymous Coward71) Правительство: Arizona And California72) NYSE. Alliance Capital Management Holdings, L P73) Программное обеспечение: Aerodynamic Code, Apache Configurator, Application Context -
23 aC
1) Общая лексика: accommodative convergence, аккомодативная конвергенци2) Компьютерная техника: Audio Coding3) Биология: activator, aerobic capacity for work, антивоспалительный [противовоспалительный] кортикоид (сокр от antiphlogistic corticoid)4) Авиация: управление высотой полёта (сокр от altitude control), aeroplane characteristics, analog common, руль высоты5) Медицина: After Class, anticoagulant, abdominal circumference6) Американизм: After The Cataclysm, Agency Characteristic, Animal Control7) Французский язык: Академия хирургии (Франция) (Académie de Chirurgie = Academy of Surgery), платёж наличными, наличный расчёт (сокр от argent comptan = cash payment)8) Спорт: Adventure Club, After Crowning9) Латинский язык: до рождества Христова, до нашей эры, до р.Х. (уст), до н.э. (сокр от ante Christum = before Christ), перед едой (надпись на рецепте) (сокр от ante cibum = before meal)10) Военный термин: Air Corps, Air Crew, All Clear, Allied Command, Allied Commander, Amphibious Command, Armor Class, Armour Class, Army Company, Army Component, Army Comptroller, Army Council, Army contract, Army corps, Artillery College, Atlantic Council, Attack City, Automation and Communications, active component, activity code, administrative company, admiral commanding, advanced course, air command, air commodore, air component, air controlman, air cooperation, aircraft carrier, aircraft commander, aircraftman, aircrewman, ambulance company, ammunition column, ammunition corporal, antiradar coating, antireflection coating, approach chart, armored car, armored carrier, armored cavalry, artillery controller, assigned contractor, assistant chief, auxiliary command, availability code, aviation cadet, Эй-Си (синильная кислота)11) Техника: Appeal Court, Appropriation Committee, absolute code, abstract code, access cycle, account card, acid concentrator, acquisition cycle, address code, adjustment-calibration, administrative controls, admiralty coefficient, aerial current, allegations coordinator, alpha numeric character, analog circuit, analytical chemist, anticorrosive, asynchronous computer, attack center, attack console, attitude control system, audio center, autocollimator, automatic control, auxiliary console, average cost, azimuth comparator, адаптивное управление, переменное напряжение, устройство адаптивного управления12) Сельское хозяйство: Acetic Acid13) Шутливое выражение: Adriana Cool, Anal Catch14) История: Атлантическая хартия (сокр от Atlantic Charter)15) Химия: Active Count, Aromatic Carbon17) Математика: Assumption Context, The Art Clan, абсолютно непрерывный (absolutely continuous), аксиома выбора (axiom of choice), почти наверное (almost certain)18) Религия: After Creation, Ante Christum, Anti Christ, Atlantic City, Ante Christum ("before Christ")19) Юридический термин: Ambulance Chaser, Apellate Court, Appeal Cases, account current, administrative county, author's corrections, administrative case20) Бухгалтерия: средняя себестоимость (average cost), средняя стоимость (average cost)21) Австралийский сленг: кавалер Ордена Австралии (Companion of the Order of Australia)22) Ветеринария: Alley Cat23) Грубое выражение: Always Crap, Anal Cunt, Ass Crammer24) Металлургия: arc cutting25) Оптика: акрил (напр., акриловые линзы = acrylic lenses)26) Политика: Antigua and Barbuda27) Телекоммуникации: Always Connected, Area Code, Access Control (Token Ring, FDDI), Центр аутентификации28) Сокращение: Absolute Ceiling, Advisory Circular, Aerodynamic Centre, Aerospace Corporation, Airborne Component, Airworthiness Committee, Altocumulus, Amphibious Corps, Amplitude Comparison, Analyst Console, Annual Conference, Ante Christum (before Christ), Area Coverage antenna, Armament Control, Assistant Commissioner, Athletic Club, Hydrogen Cyanide (Chemical warfare blood agent (also HCN)), actual count, aerodynamic center, aerospace chamber, after Christ, asbestos cement, кондиционер (air conditioner), Alternating Current (ac, see also DC), Ante Cibum (before meals), alternating component, current account, Arctic Circle (Северный полярный круг), automatic computer (автоматический вычислитель; автоматическая вычислительная машина, автоматический компьютер), anodal closing (анодное замыкание), Appellate Court (апелляционный суд), aeroclub (аэроклуб), armored cable (бронированный кабель), alphabetic character (буквенно-алфавитный символ), account control (бухгалтерский надзор), air compressor (воздушный компрессор), aligned continuous (FRP) (волокнит с параллельным расположением непрерывных армирующих волокон), Atlanta Constitution (газета «Атланта конститьюшн» (США)), angling club (клуб рыболовного спорта), adjacent channel (соседний канал), accelerator (ускоритель; акселератор; дроссельная заслонка), cyanic acid (циановая [синильная, синеродистая] кислота)29) Театр: Art Center30) Университет: Academic Community, Advanced Credit31) Физиология: Abstinence Committed, Acute, Ante Cibum - before meals, Assist-Control (a form of mechanical ventilation)32) Электроника: Activated carbon, Advanced Control, Amplifier Combination, Audio Code, Autonomous Control, устройство для защиты от местных помех (сокр от anti-clutter)33) Вычислительная техника: access class, аккумулятор, Access Concentrator (PPPoE, ADSL), Access Control (Token Ring), Alternating Current (ac, see also), Ante Christum (before Christ)34) Нефть: current35) Иммунология: Anticoagulation Clinic36) Онкология: After Chemo37) Связь: Access Controller (WLAN)38) Космонавтика: акустический центр39) Банковское дело: помощник кассира (банковская должность; assistant cashier), текущий банковский счёт (account current), текущий счёт40) Биотехнология: Adhesion complex41) Транспорт: Air Conditioner, Air Controller, Air Cooling, Airframe Change, Alcohol Concentration, All Conditions, Asphalt Concrete, Atlantic Crossing, Auto Carrier42) Силикатное производство: alumina cement43) Радиолокация: коммутирование антенны (сокр от antenna commutation)44) Фирменный знак: AVX Corporation, Air Canada, Allis Chalmers, Andersen Consulting, Arctic Cat45) СМИ: Action Center, Asheron's Call46) Деловая лексика: Activity Center, Advisory Council47) Бурение: Остин (Austin chalk), остинский мел (Austin chalk; группа верхнего отдела меловой системы)48) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: alternating current, Advisory Committee49) Образование: Applied Communication, Area Consultant50) Таможенная деятельность: Appraising Officer51) Инвестиции: assistant cashier52) Сетевые технологии: access control53) Полимеры: aircooled, ally chloride, asbestos cloth, azodicarbonamide54) Программирование: Alternate Character55) Автоматика: above center, adaptive control, application control56) Ядерная физика: Ammonium Citrate, Anti-Coincidence Counters, накопитель антипротонов (сокр от antiproton collector)57) Контроль качества: associate contractor58) Сахалин Ю: advance capital59) Химическое оружие: adapter cradle, alternate current, hydrogen cyanide60) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), инерционный размыкатель мины (сокр от anticountermining device), броненосный крейсер (сокр от armored cruiser), главный командный пункт, ГКП (корабля) (сокр от attack center), пост атаки (подводной лодки)61) Расширение файла: Autocheck, Automatic Computer, Spooled plot file (AutoCAD AutoSpool)62) Военно-политический термин: Alliance Committee63) Карачаганак: BHC Acoustic Log (Baker Atlas tool)64) Судостроение: адмиралтейский коэффициент (в приближённых расчётах) (сокр от admiralty coefficient)65) Электротехника: accuracy check, automatic checkout66) Имена и фамилии: Alan Cox, Albert Champion, Alvin Crawford67) ООН: Armed Constabulary68) Общественная организация: Archaeological Conservancy69) Должность: Academic Counsellor, Analyst Certification, Applied Communications, Area Coordinator, Assistant Camera70) Чат: Anonymous Coward71) Правительство: Arizona And California72) NYSE. Alliance Capital Management Holdings, L P73) Программное обеспечение: Aerodynamic Code, Apache Configurator, Application Context -
24 ac
1) Общая лексика: accommodative convergence, аккомодативная конвергенци2) Компьютерная техника: Audio Coding3) Биология: activator, aerobic capacity for work, антивоспалительный [противовоспалительный] кортикоид (сокр от antiphlogistic corticoid)4) Авиация: управление высотой полёта (сокр от altitude control), aeroplane characteristics, analog common, руль высоты5) Медицина: After Class, anticoagulant, abdominal circumference6) Американизм: After The Cataclysm, Agency Characteristic, Animal Control7) Французский язык: Академия хирургии (Франция) (Académie de Chirurgie = Academy of Surgery), платёж наличными, наличный расчёт (сокр от argent comptan = cash payment)8) Спорт: Adventure Club, After Crowning9) Латинский язык: до рождества Христова, до нашей эры, до р.Х. (уст), до н.э. (сокр от ante Christum = before Christ), перед едой (надпись на рецепте) (сокр от ante cibum = before meal)10) Военный термин: Air Corps, Air Crew, All Clear, Allied Command, Allied Commander, Amphibious Command, Armor Class, Armour Class, Army Company, Army Component, Army Comptroller, Army Council, Army contract, Army corps, Artillery College, Atlantic Council, Attack City, Automation and Communications, active component, activity code, administrative company, admiral commanding, advanced course, air command, air commodore, air component, air controlman, air cooperation, aircraft carrier, aircraft commander, aircraftman, aircrewman, ambulance company, ammunition column, ammunition corporal, antiradar coating, antireflection coating, approach chart, armored car, armored carrier, armored cavalry, artillery controller, assigned contractor, assistant chief, auxiliary command, availability code, aviation cadet, Эй-Си (синильная кислота)11) Техника: Appeal Court, Appropriation Committee, absolute code, abstract code, access cycle, account card, acid concentrator, acquisition cycle, address code, adjustment-calibration, administrative controls, admiralty coefficient, aerial current, allegations coordinator, alpha numeric character, analog circuit, analytical chemist, anticorrosive, asynchronous computer, attack center, attack console, attitude control system, audio center, autocollimator, automatic control, auxiliary console, average cost, azimuth comparator, адаптивное управление, переменное напряжение, устройство адаптивного управления12) Сельское хозяйство: Acetic Acid13) Шутливое выражение: Adriana Cool, Anal Catch14) История: Атлантическая хартия (сокр от Atlantic Charter)15) Химия: Active Count, Aromatic Carbon17) Математика: Assumption Context, The Art Clan, абсолютно непрерывный (absolutely continuous), аксиома выбора (axiom of choice), почти наверное (almost certain)18) Религия: After Creation, Ante Christum, Anti Christ, Atlantic City, Ante Christum ("before Christ")19) Юридический термин: Ambulance Chaser, Apellate Court, Appeal Cases, account current, administrative county, author's corrections, administrative case20) Бухгалтерия: средняя себестоимость (average cost), средняя стоимость (average cost)21) Австралийский сленг: кавалер Ордена Австралии (Companion of the Order of Australia)22) Ветеринария: Alley Cat23) Грубое выражение: Always Crap, Anal Cunt, Ass Crammer24) Металлургия: arc cutting25) Оптика: акрил (напр., акриловые линзы = acrylic lenses)26) Политика: Antigua and Barbuda27) Телекоммуникации: Always Connected, Area Code, Access Control (Token Ring, FDDI), Центр аутентификации28) Сокращение: Absolute Ceiling, Advisory Circular, Aerodynamic Centre, Aerospace Corporation, Airborne Component, Airworthiness Committee, Altocumulus, Amphibious Corps, Amplitude Comparison, Analyst Console, Annual Conference, Ante Christum (before Christ), Area Coverage antenna, Armament Control, Assistant Commissioner, Athletic Club, Hydrogen Cyanide (Chemical warfare blood agent (also HCN)), actual count, aerodynamic center, aerospace chamber, after Christ, asbestos cement, кондиционер (air conditioner), Alternating Current (ac, see also DC), Ante Cibum (before meals), alternating component, current account, Arctic Circle (Северный полярный круг), automatic computer (автоматический вычислитель; автоматическая вычислительная машина, автоматический компьютер), anodal closing (анодное замыкание), Appellate Court (апелляционный суд), aeroclub (аэроклуб), armored cable (бронированный кабель), alphabetic character (буквенно-алфавитный символ), account control (бухгалтерский надзор), air compressor (воздушный компрессор), aligned continuous (FRP) (волокнит с параллельным расположением непрерывных армирующих волокон), Atlanta Constitution (газета «Атланта конститьюшн» (США)), angling club (клуб рыболовного спорта), adjacent channel (соседний канал), accelerator (ускоритель; акселератор; дроссельная заслонка), cyanic acid (циановая [синильная, синеродистая] кислота)29) Театр: Art Center30) Университет: Academic Community, Advanced Credit31) Физиология: Abstinence Committed, Acute, Ante Cibum - before meals, Assist-Control (a form of mechanical ventilation)32) Электроника: Activated carbon, Advanced Control, Amplifier Combination, Audio Code, Autonomous Control, устройство для защиты от местных помех (сокр от anti-clutter)33) Вычислительная техника: access class, аккумулятор, Access Concentrator (PPPoE, ADSL), Access Control (Token Ring), Alternating Current (ac, see also), Ante Christum (before Christ)34) Нефть: current35) Иммунология: Anticoagulation Clinic36) Онкология: After Chemo37) Связь: Access Controller (WLAN)38) Космонавтика: акустический центр39) Банковское дело: помощник кассира (банковская должность; assistant cashier), текущий банковский счёт (account current), текущий счёт40) Биотехнология: Adhesion complex41) Транспорт: Air Conditioner, Air Controller, Air Cooling, Airframe Change, Alcohol Concentration, All Conditions, Asphalt Concrete, Atlantic Crossing, Auto Carrier42) Силикатное производство: alumina cement43) Радиолокация: коммутирование антенны (сокр от antenna commutation)44) Фирменный знак: AVX Corporation, Air Canada, Allis Chalmers, Andersen Consulting, Arctic Cat45) СМИ: Action Center, Asheron's Call46) Деловая лексика: Activity Center, Advisory Council47) Бурение: Остин (Austin chalk), остинский мел (Austin chalk; группа верхнего отдела меловой системы)48) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: alternating current, Advisory Committee49) Образование: Applied Communication, Area Consultant50) Таможенная деятельность: Appraising Officer51) Инвестиции: assistant cashier52) Сетевые технологии: access control53) Полимеры: aircooled, ally chloride, asbestos cloth, azodicarbonamide54) Программирование: Alternate Character55) Автоматика: above center, adaptive control, application control56) Ядерная физика: Ammonium Citrate, Anti-Coincidence Counters, накопитель антипротонов (сокр от antiproton collector)57) Контроль качества: associate contractor58) Сахалин Ю: advance capital59) Химическое оружие: adapter cradle, alternate current, hydrogen cyanide60) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), инерционный размыкатель мины (сокр от anticountermining device), броненосный крейсер (сокр от armored cruiser), главный командный пункт, ГКП (корабля) (сокр от attack center), пост атаки (подводной лодки)61) Расширение файла: Autocheck, Automatic Computer, Spooled plot file (AutoCAD AutoSpool)62) Военно-политический термин: Alliance Committee63) Карачаганак: BHC Acoustic Log (Baker Atlas tool)64) Судостроение: адмиралтейский коэффициент (в приближённых расчётах) (сокр от admiralty coefficient)65) Электротехника: accuracy check, automatic checkout66) Имена и фамилии: Alan Cox, Albert Champion, Alvin Crawford67) ООН: Armed Constabulary68) Общественная организация: Archaeological Conservancy69) Должность: Academic Counsellor, Analyst Certification, Applied Communications, Area Coordinator, Assistant Camera70) Чат: Anonymous Coward71) Правительство: Arizona And California72) NYSE. Alliance Capital Management Holdings, L P73) Программное обеспечение: Aerodynamic Code, Apache Configurator, Application Context -
25 strain
I
1. strein verb1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) estirar, tensar2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) torcerse, hacerse un esguince, hacerse daño (en), forzar3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) poner a prueba, abusar4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) colar, escurrir
2. noun1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) tensión, presión2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) tensión, estrés3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) torcedura, esguince4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) presión•- strained- strainer
- strain off
II strein noun1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.)2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.)3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.)strain1 n tensiónstrain2 vb1. forzar2. lesionarse / torcer3. filtrar / colartr[streɪn]1 SMALLPHYSICS/SMALL (tension) tensión nombre femenino; (pressure) presión nombre femenino; (weight) peso2 (stress, pressure) tensión nombre femenino, estrés nombre masculino; (effort) esfuerzo; (exhaustion) agotamiento■ the latest crisis has put more strain on Franco-Spanish relations la última crisis ha aumentado la tirantez en las relaciones francoespañolas4 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL torcedura, esguince nombre masculino1 (stretch) estirar, tensar2 (damage, weaken - muscle) torcer(se), hacerse un esguince en; (- back) hacerse daño en; (- voice, eyes) forzar; (ears) aguzar; (- heart) cansar3 (stretch - patience, nerves, credulity) poner a prueba; (- resources) estirar al máximo; (- relations) someter a demasiada tensión, crear tirantez en4 (filter - liquid) colar; (- vegetables, rice) escurrir1 (make great efforts) esforzarse, hacer un gran esfuerzo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto strain at the leash tirar de la correato strain oneself esforzarse■ don't strain yourself! ¡no te esfuerces!————————tr[streɪn]2 (streak) venastrain ['streɪn] vt1) exert: forzar (la vista, la voz)to strain oneself: hacer un gran esfuerzo2) filter: colar, filtrar3) injure: lastimarse, hacerse daño ento strain a muscle: sufrir un esguincestrain n1) lineage: linaje m, abolengo m2) streak, trace: veta f3) variety: tipo m, variedad f4) stress: tensión f, presión f5) sprain: esguince m, torcedura f (del tobillo, etc.)6) strains npltune: melodía f, acordes mpl, compases fpln.• agotamiento nervioso s.m.• deformación s.f.• duelo s.m.• esfuerzo muy grande s.m.• linaje s.m.• raza s.f.• ribete s.m.• tensión s.f.• tirantez s.f.v.• cerner v.• colar v.• estirar v.• fatigar v.• forzar v.• pujar v.• torcer v.• trascolar v.streɪn
I
the rope snapped under the strain — la cuerda se rompió debido a la tensión a la que estaba sometida
the incident put a strain on Franco-German relations — las relaciones franco-alemanas se volvieron tirantes a raíz del incidente
she's been under great o a lot of strain — ha estado pasando una época de mucha tensión or de mucho estrés
4)b) ( streak) (no pl) veta f
II
1.
1) ( exert)to strain one's eyes/voice — forzar* la vista/voz
to strain one's ears — aguzar* el oído
2)a) ( overburden) \<\<beam/support\>\> ejercer* demasiada presión sobreb) ( injure)to strain one's back — hacerse* daño en la espalda
to strain a muscle — hacerse* un esguince
c) (overtax, stretch) \<\<relations\>\> someter a demasiada tensión, volver* tenso or tirante; \<\<credulity/patience\>\> poner* a prueba
2.
v reflto strain oneself — hacerse* daño
3.
vito strain to + INF — hacer* un gran esfuerzo para + inf
I [streɪn]1. N1) (=physical pressure) (on rope, cable) tensión f ; (on beam, bridge, structure) presión f•
this puts a strain on the cable — esto tensa el cable•
to take the strain — (lit) aguantar el peso•
to take the strain off — [+ rope, cable] disminuir la tensión de; [+ beam, bridge, structure] disminuir la presión sobreto collapse under the strain — [bridge, ceiling] venirse abajo debido a la presión
2) (fig) (=burden) carga f ; (=pressure) presión f ; (=stress) tensión fI found it a strain being totally responsible for the child — me suponía una carga llevar toda la responsabilidad del niño yo solo
it was a strain on the economy/his purse — suponía una carga para la economía/su bolsillo
•
to put a strain on — [+ resources] suponer una carga para; [+ system] forzar al límite; [+ relationship] crear tirantez or tensiones enhis illness has put a terrible strain on the family — su enfermedad ha creado mucha tensión or estrés para la familia
stress•
he has been under a great deal of strain — ha estado sometido a mucha presión3) (=effort) esfuerzo m4) (Physiol)b) (=wear) (on eyes, heart) esfuerzo meyestrain, repetitive•
he knew tennis put a strain on his heart — sabía que el tenis le sometía el corazón a un esfuerzo or le forzaba el corazónwe could hear the gentle strains of a Haydn quartet — oíamos los suaves compases de un cuarteto de Haydn
the bride came in to the strains of the wedding march — la novia entró al son or a los compases de la marcha nupcial
2. VT1) (=stretch) (beyond reasonable limits) [+ system] forzar al límite; [+ friendship, relationship, marriage] crear tensiones en, crear tirantez en; [+ resources, budget] suponer una carga para; [+ patience] poner a prueba•
the demands of the welfare state are straining public finances to the limit — las exigencias del estado de bienestar están resultando una carga excesiva para las arcas públicas•
to strain relations with sb — tensar las relaciones con algn2) (=damage, tire) [+ back] dañar(se), hacerse daño en; [+ eyes] cansarto strain o.s.: you shouldn't strain yourself — no deberías hacer mucha fuerza
don't strain yourself! — iro ¡no te vayas a quebrar or herniar!
3) (=make an effort with) [+ voice, eyes] forzarto strain every nerve or sinew to do sth — esforzarse mucho por hacer algo, hacer grandes esfuerzos por hacer algo
4) (=filter) (Chem) filtrar; (Culin) [+ gravy, soup, custard] colar; [+ vegetables] escurrir•
to strain sth into a bowl — colar algo en un cuenco•
strain the mixture through a sieve — pase la mezcla por un tamiz3.VI (=make an effort)•
he strained against the bonds that held him — liter hacía esfuerzos para soltarse de las cadenas que lo retenían•
to strain at sth — tirar de algoto strain at the leash — [dog] tirar de la correa; (fig) saltar de impaciencia
•
to strain under a weight — ir agobiado por un peso
II
[streɪn]N2) (=streak, element) vena f* * *[streɪn]
I
the rope snapped under the strain — la cuerda se rompió debido a la tensión a la que estaba sometida
the incident put a strain on Franco-German relations — las relaciones franco-alemanas se volvieron tirantes a raíz del incidente
she's been under great o a lot of strain — ha estado pasando una época de mucha tensión or de mucho estrés
4)b) ( streak) (no pl) veta f
II
1.
1) ( exert)to strain one's eyes/voice — forzar* la vista/voz
to strain one's ears — aguzar* el oído
2)a) ( overburden) \<\<beam/support\>\> ejercer* demasiada presión sobreb) ( injure)to strain one's back — hacerse* daño en la espalda
to strain a muscle — hacerse* un esguince
c) (overtax, stretch) \<\<relations\>\> someter a demasiada tensión, volver* tenso or tirante; \<\<credulity/patience\>\> poner* a prueba
2.
v reflto strain oneself — hacerse* daño
3.
vito strain to + INF — hacer* un gran esfuerzo para + inf
-
26 nature
nature [ˈneɪt∫ər]1. nouna. nature fb. ( = character) [of person, animal] nature fc. ( = type, sort) genre m2. compounds* * *['neɪtʃə(r)] 1.1) ( the natural world) nature fto obey a call of nature — euph aller se soulager (colloq)
2) (character, temperament) nature f, naturel m3) (kind, sort) nature f, sorte f‘nature of contents’ — ‘désignation du contenu’
4) ( essential character) nature f, essence f2.- natured combining formsweet-/pleasant-natured — d'un naturel doux/agréable
-
27 bring
bring [brɪŋ](a) (take → animal, person, vehicle) amener; (→ object) apporter; (→ fashion, idea, product) introduire, lancer;∎ I'll bring the books (across) tomorrow j'apporterai les livres demain;∎ her father's bringing her home today son père la ramène à la maison aujourd'hui;∎ what brings you here? qu'est-ce qui vous amène?;∎ can you bring me a beer, please? vous pouvez m'apporter une bière, s'il vous plaît?;∎ that brings the total to £350 cela fait 350 livres en tout;∎ he brought his dog with him il a emmené son chien;∎ did you bring anything with you? as-tu apporté quelque chose?;∎ black musicians brought jazz to Europe les musiciens noirs ont introduit le jazz en Europe;∎ this programme is brought to you by the BBC ce programme est diffusé par la BBC(b) (into specified state) entraîner, amener;∎ to bring sth into play faire jouer qch;∎ to bring sth into question mettre ou remettre qch en question;∎ to bring sb to his/her senses ramener qn à la raison;∎ to bring sth to an end or a close or a halt mettre fin à qch;∎ to bring sth to sb's attention or knowledge or notice attirer l'attention de qn sur qch;∎ to bring a child into the world mettre un enfant au monde;∎ to bring sth to light mettre qch en lumière, révéler qch;∎ to bring sth to mind rappeler qch;∎ to bring sth onto the market introduire qch sur le marché∎ her performance brought wild applause son interprétation a provoqué un tonnerre d'applaudissements;∎ to bring sth upon sb attirer qch sur qn;∎ her foolhardiness brought misfortune upon the family son imprudence a attiré le malheur sur la famille;∎ you've brought it on yourself vous l'avez cherché;∎ you bring credit to the firm vous faites honneur à la société;∎ it brings bad/good luck ça porte malheur/bonheur;∎ he brought a sense of urgency to the project il a fait accélérer le projet;∎ to bring new hope to sb redonner de l'espoir à qn;∎ the story brought tears to my eyes l'histoire m'a fait venir les larmes aux yeux;∎ his speech brought jeers from the audience son discours lui a valu les huées de l'assistance;∎ money does not always bring happiness l'argent ne fait pas toujours le bonheur;∎ the winter brought more wind and rain l'hiver a amené encore plus de vent et de pluie;∎ tourism has brought prosperity to the area le tourisme a enrichi la région;∎ who knows what the future will bring? qui sait ce que l'avenir nous/lui/ etc réserve?∎ she can't bring herself to speak about it elle n'arrive pas à en parler;∎ her performance brought the audience to its feet les spectateurs se sont levés pour l'applaudir∎ the path brings you straight (out) into the village ce chemin vous mène (tout) droit au village;∎ the shock brought him to the verge of a breakdown le choc l'a mené au bord de la dépression nerveuse;∎ to bring sb into a conversation/discussion faire participer qn à une conversation/discussion;∎ that brings us to the next question cela nous amène à la question suivante∎ to bring an action or a suit against sb intenter un procès à ou contre qn;∎ to bring a charge against sb porter une accusation contre qn;∎ the case was brought before the court l'affaire a été déférée au tribunal;∎ he was brought before the court il a comparu devant le tribunal;∎ the murderer must be brought to justice l'assassin doit être traduit en justice;∎ to bring evidence avancer ou présenter des preuves(g) (financially) rapporter;∎ her painting only brings her a few thousand pounds a year ses peintures ne lui rapportent que quelques milliers de livres par an(a) (cause → changes, war) provoquer, amener, entraîner; (→ reconciliation) amener; (→ person's downfall) entraîner; (→ accident) provoquer, causer;∎ what brought about his dismissal? pourquoi a-t-il été renvoyé exactement?, quel est le motif de son renvoi?(memories, impressions) garder∎ no amount of crying will bring him back pleurer ne le ramènera pas à la vie;∎ Law to bring a case back before the court ressaisir le tribunal d'un dossier∎ the news brought a smile back to her face la nouvelle lui a rendu le sourire;∎ they're bringing back miniskirts ils relancent la minijupe;∎ to bring sb back to life ranimer qn(c) (evoke → memory) rappeler (à la mémoire);∎ that brings it all back to me ça réveille tous mes souvenirs∎ to bring sb by amener qn(b) (reduce → prices, temperature) faire baisser; (→ currency) déprécier, avilir; (→ birthrate, inflation, unemployment, swelling) réduire∎ her performance brought the house down son interprétation lui a valu des applaudissements à tout rompre∎ to bring down the wrath of God on sb attirer la colère de Dieu sur qn;∎ stop making so much noise or you'll bring the headmaster down on us ne fais pas tant de bruit, tu vas attirer l'attention du proviseur sur nous(a) (present → person) faire avancer; (→ argument) avancer, présenter; Law (→ witness) produire; Law (→ evidence) avancer, présenter(b) (chair etc) avancer∎ the conference has been brought forward to the 28th la conférence a été avancée au 28(d) Accountancy reporter;∎ brought forward reporté∎ to bring in the harvest rentrer la moisson;∎ they want to bring a new person in ils veulent prendre quelqu'un d'autre;∎ we will have to bring in the police il faudra faire intervenir la ou faire appel à la police;∎ to bring sb in for questioning emmener qn au poste de police pour l'interroger∎ the government has brought in a new tax bill le gouvernement a présenté ou déposé un nouveau projet de loi fiscal;∎ can I just bring in a new point? est-ce que je peux faire une autre remarque?(c) (yield, produce) rapporter;∎ to bring in interest rapporter des intérêts;∎ tourism brings in millions of dollars each year le tourisme rapporte des millions de dollars tous les ans;∎ her work doesn't bring in much money son travail ne lui rapporte pas grand-chose∎ they brought in a verdict of guilty ils l'ont déclaré coupable(a) British familiar (trick) réussir□ ; (plan) réaliser□ ; Commerce (deal) conclure□, mener à bien□ ;∎ did you manage to bring it off? avez-vous réussi votre coup?(c) (person → from ship) débarquer;∎ the injured men will be brought off by helicopter les blessés seront évacués en hélicoptère∎ to bring sb off branler qn;∎ to bring oneself off se branler∎ the shock brought on a heart attack le choc a provoqué une crise cardiaque;∎ humorous what brought this on? (why are you offering to help?) qu'est-ce que tu me caches?(b) (encourage) encourager;∎ the warm weather has really brought on the flowers la chaleur a bien fait pousser les fleurs;∎ the idea is to bring on new tennis players il s'agit d'encourager de nouveaux tennismen∎ please bring on our next contestant faites entrer le concurrent suivant(c) (accentuate) souligner;∎ that colour brings out the green in her eyes cette couleur met en valeur le vert de ses yeux;∎ her performance brought out the character's comic side son interprétation a fait ressortir le côté comique du personnage;∎ to bring out the best/worst in sb faire apparaître qn sous son meilleur/plus mauvais jour;∎ humorous it brings out the beast in me cela réveille l'animal qui est en moi∎ strawberries bring me out in spots les fraises me donnent des boutons(e) (encourage → person) encourager;∎ he's very good at bringing people out (of themselves) il sait très bien s'y prendre pour mettre les gens à l'aise;∎ the sun has brought out the roses le soleil a fait s'épanouir les roses∎ they're threatening to bring everyone out (on strike) ils menacent d'appeler tout le monde à faire grève∎ to bring out new shares émettre de nouvelles actions(take → person) amener; (→ thing) apporter∎ British figurative I brought the conversation round to marriage j'ai amené la conversation sur le mariage(c) (persuade) convaincre, convertir;∎ to bring sb round to a point of view convertir ou amener qn à un point de vue∎ he brought the country through the depression il a réussi à faire sortir le pays de la dépression;∎ the doctors brought me through my illness grâce aux médecins, j'ai survécu à ma maladie(b) (introduce) mettre en contact, faire se rencontrer;∎ her brother brought them together son frère les a fait se rencontrer(c) (reconcile) réconcilier;∎ Industry an arbitrator is trying to bring the two sides together un médiateur essaie de réconcilier les deux parties∎ to be well/badly brought up être bien/mal élevé;∎ I was brought up to be polite on m'a appris la politesse∎ don't bring that up again ne remettez pas cela sur le tapis;∎ we won't bring it up again nous n'en reparlerons plus∎ to bring sb up before a judge citer ou faire comparaître qn devant un juge∎ to bring sb/sth up to professional standard élever qn/qch à un niveau professionnel -
28 flesh
flesh [fleʃ]1 noun(a) (of person, animal, fruit) chair f;∎ there's not much flesh on her elle n'est pas très grasse;∎ figurative it needs a bit more flesh (proposal, essay etc) il a besoin d'être un peu étoffé;∎ she looks better on TV than she does in the flesh elle est plus jolie à la télé qu'en chair et en os;∎ creatures of flesh and blood êtres mpl de chair et de sang;∎ I'm only flesh and blood, you know je suis comme tout le monde, tu sais;∎ it's more than flesh and blood can bear or stand c'est plus que ce que la nature humaine peut endurer;∎ she's my own flesh and blood c'est ma chair et mon sang;∎ familiar to press the flesh (politicians, royalty etc) serrer des mains□, faire un bain de foule□∎ to mortify the flesh mortifier sa chair;∎ pleasures/sins of the flesh plaisirs mpl de la/péchés mpl de chair;∎ the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak l'esprit est prompt mais la chair est faible;∎ to go the way of all flesh retourner à la ou redevenir poussière►► flesh colour couleur f chair;Theatre flesh tights collant m chair;Art flesh tints carnations fpl;flesh wound blessure f superficielle ou légère(essay, report, character etc) étoffer(person) s'étoffer, prendre de la carrure -
29 kill
kill [kɪl](a) (person, animal) tuer;∎ to kill oneself se tuer, formal se donner la mort;∎ the frost killed the flowers le gel a tué les fleurs;∎ I'll finish it even if it kills me j'en viendrai à bout même si je dois me tuer à la tâche;∎ don't kill yourself working ne te tue pas au travail;∎ this'll kill you or cure you! si ça ne te fait pas de mal, ça te fera peut-être du bien!;∎ humorous he didn't exactly kill himself to find a job il ne s'est pas trop fatigué pour trouver du travail;∎ humorous don't kill yourself! ne te fatigue pas trop!, ne te tue pas à la tâche!;∎ if you tell them, I'll kill you! si tu leur dis, je te tue!;∎ this joke will kill you cette plaisanterie va te faire mourir de rire;∎ they were killing themselves (laughing or with laughter) ils étaient morts de rire;∎ proverb to kill two birds with one stone faire d'une pierre deux coups;∎ to kill time tuer le temps∎ these shoes are killing me ces chaussures me font souffrir le martyre;∎ my back's killing me j'ai très ou horriblement mal au dos□ ;∎ the heat will kill you tu vas crever de chaleur(c) (put an end to) tuer, mettre fin à;∎ the accident killed all his hopes of becoming a dancer avec son accident ses espoirs de devenir danseur se sont évanouis ou envolés∎ this injection should kill the pain cette piqûre devrait atténuer la douleur;∎ to kill the sound étouffer ou amortir le son∎ the Senate killed the appropriations bill le Sénat a fait échouer le projet de loi de finances∎ Press the editor had to kill the story le rédacteur en chef a dû supprimer l'article∎ to kill the engine arrêter le moteur;∎ to kill the lights éteindre les lumières□tuer;∎ to shoot to kill tirer dans l'intention de tuer;∎ Bible thou shalt not kill tu ne tueras point;∎ it's a case of kill or cure c'est un remède de cheval;∎ familiar I'd kill for a beer je me damnerais pour une bière3 noun(a) (act of killing → animal) mise f à mort;∎ the tiger had made three kills that week le tigre avait tué à trois reprises ou avait fait trois victimes cette semaine-là;∎ to be in at the kill assister au coup de grâce;∎ to move in for the kill donner ou porter le coup de grâce∎ the kill was plentiful la chasse a été bonne∎ figurative high prices could kill off the tourist trade des prix élevés pourraient porter un coup fatal au tourisme(b) (fictional character) faire mourir -
30 form
I1. [fɔ:m] n1. форма; внешний вид; очертаниеto take the form of smth. - принимать вид /форму/ чего-л.
2. 1) фигура ( человека)well-proportioned form - пропорциональное сложение, хорошая фигура
I saw a well-known form standing before me - я увидел перед собой хорошо знакомую фигуру
2) обличьеProteus was able to appear in the form of any animal - Протей мог являться в обличье любого животного
3) стать ( лошади)3. форма, видliterary [musical] form - литературная [музыкальная] форма
4. вид, разновидность; тип5. стиль, манераhis form in swimming is bad - он плавает плохо /плохим стилем/
bad [good] form - дурной [хороший] тон; плохие [хорошие] манеры
6. 1) состояние; форма ( часто спортивная); готовностьto be in (good) form - а) быть в хорошем состоянии; б) быть в хорошей (спортивной) форме; в) быть в ударе
to be in bad form, to be out of form - а) быть в плохом состоянии; б) быть в плохой (спортивной) форме; в) быть не в ударе, «не в форме»
to round into form - спорт. приобретать спортивную форму
2) настроение, душевное состояниеJack was in great form at the dinner party - Джек был в приподнятом настроении на званом обеде
7. 1) формальность; проформаas a matter of form, for form's sake - для проформы, формально
2) церемония, порядокfound in good and due form - дип. найденные в должном порядке и надлежащей форме ( о полномочиях)
form of action - юр. процессуальная форма
3) установившаяся форма выражения; формула8. класс ( в школе)upper [lower] forms - старшие [младшие] классы
9. форма, бланк, образец; анкетаprinted [telegraph] form - печатный [телеграфный] бланк
a form for a deed - бланк /форма/ для соглашения
to fill in /up/ a form - заполнить бланк /анкету и т. п./
10. длинная скамья, скамейка11. нора ( зайца)12. грам. форма слова13. спец.1) форма исполнения ( машины)2) модель, тип, образец; торговый сорт (металла и т. п.)14. тех. форма для литья15. полигр. печатная форма16. стр. форма; опалубка17. (математическое) выражение2. [fɔ:m] v1. 1) придавать форму, видto form a piece of wood into a certain shape - придавать куску дерева определённую форму
to form smth. after /upon, from, by, in accordance with/ a pattern - создавать /делать/ что-л. по определённому образцу
state formed after the Roman republic - государство, созданное по образцу Римской республики
2) принимать форму, вид2. 1) составлять, образовывать; формироватьthese parts together form a perfect whole - эти части образуют вместе гармоничное целое
the rain formed large pools on the lawn - от дождя на газоне образовались большие лужи
the clouds formed a veil over the mountain-top - облака затянули вершину горы
the baby is beginning to form short words - ребёнок начинает произносить короткие слова
2) образовываться; формироваться3) грам. образовыватьto form the plural of a noun - образовать множественное число существительного
3. 1) создавать, составлять; формулироватьto form a plan - создать /выработать/ план
to form a habit - приобрести привычку, привыкнуть (к чему-л.)
2) возникать, оформлятьсяthe idea slowly formed in my mind - эта мысль постепенно становилась у меня более отчётливой
4. представлять собой; являтьсяchocolate forms a wholesome substitute for staple food - шоколад является полноценным заменителем основных продуктов питания
bonds formed the bulk of his estate - основную часть его состояния представляли облигации
5. тренировать, дисциплинировать; воспитывать; развиватьto form a child by care [by attention, by severity] - воспитывать ребёнка заботливо [внимательно, строго]
to form good habits - прививать хорошие привычки /навыки хорошего поведения/
6. формировать, организовывать; образовывать, создаватьthe children were formed into small groups - дети были разбиты на небольшие группы
7. воен.1) строить2) строиться8. спец.1) формировать2) формовать9. сад. обрезать, подвергать обрезке; формировать крону10. забираться, забиваться в нору ( о зайце)II [fɔ:m] = forma -
31 form
I1. [fɔ:m] n1. форма; внешний вид; очертаниеto take the form of smth. - принимать вид /форму/ чего-л.
2. 1) фигура ( человека)well-proportioned form - пропорциональное сложение, хорошая фигура
I saw a well-known form standing before me - я увидел перед собой хорошо знакомую фигуру
2) обличьеProteus was able to appear in the form of any animal - Протей мог являться в обличье любого животного
3) стать ( лошади)3. форма, видliterary [musical] form - литературная [музыкальная] форма
4. вид, разновидность; тип5. стиль, манераhis form in swimming is bad - он плавает плохо /плохим стилем/
bad [good] form - дурной [хороший] тон; плохие [хорошие] манеры
6. 1) состояние; форма ( часто спортивная); готовностьto be in (good) form - а) быть в хорошем состоянии; б) быть в хорошей (спортивной) форме; в) быть в ударе
to be in bad form, to be out of form - а) быть в плохом состоянии; б) быть в плохой (спортивной) форме; в) быть не в ударе, «не в форме»
to round into form - спорт. приобретать спортивную форму
2) настроение, душевное состояниеJack was in great form at the dinner party - Джек был в приподнятом настроении на званом обеде
7. 1) формальность; проформаas a matter of form, for form's sake - для проформы, формально
2) церемония, порядокfound in good and due form - дип. найденные в должном порядке и надлежащей форме ( о полномочиях)
form of action - юр. процессуальная форма
3) установившаяся форма выражения; формула8. класс ( в школе)upper [lower] forms - старшие [младшие] классы
9. форма, бланк, образец; анкетаprinted [telegraph] form - печатный [телеграфный] бланк
a form for a deed - бланк /форма/ для соглашения
to fill in /up/ a form - заполнить бланк /анкету и т. п./
10. длинная скамья, скамейка11. нора ( зайца)12. грам. форма слова13. спец.1) форма исполнения ( машины)2) модель, тип, образец; торговый сорт (металла и т. п.)14. тех. форма для литья15. полигр. печатная форма16. стр. форма; опалубка17. (математическое) выражение2. [fɔ:m] v1. 1) придавать форму, видto form a piece of wood into a certain shape - придавать куску дерева определённую форму
to form smth. after /upon, from, by, in accordance with/ a pattern - создавать /делать/ что-л. по определённому образцу
state formed after the Roman republic - государство, созданное по образцу Римской республики
2) принимать форму, вид2. 1) составлять, образовывать; формироватьthese parts together form a perfect whole - эти части образуют вместе гармоничное целое
the rain formed large pools on the lawn - от дождя на газоне образовались большие лужи
the clouds formed a veil over the mountain-top - облака затянули вершину горы
the baby is beginning to form short words - ребёнок начинает произносить короткие слова
2) образовываться; формироваться3) грам. образовыватьto form the plural of a noun - образовать множественное число существительного
3. 1) создавать, составлять; формулироватьto form a plan - создать /выработать/ план
to form a habit - приобрести привычку, привыкнуть (к чему-л.)
2) возникать, оформлятьсяthe idea slowly formed in my mind - эта мысль постепенно становилась у меня более отчётливой
4. представлять собой; являтьсяchocolate forms a wholesome substitute for staple food - шоколад является полноценным заменителем основных продуктов питания
bonds formed the bulk of his estate - основную часть его состояния представляли облигации
5. тренировать, дисциплинировать; воспитывать; развиватьto form a child by care [by attention, by severity] - воспитывать ребёнка заботливо [внимательно, строго]
to form good habits - прививать хорошие привычки /навыки хорошего поведения/
6. формировать, организовывать; образовывать, создаватьthe children were formed into small groups - дети были разбиты на небольшие группы
7. воен.1) строить2) строиться8. спец.1) формировать2) формовать9. сад. обрезать, подвергать обрезке; формировать крону10. забираться, забиваться в нору ( о зайце)II [fɔ:m] = forma -
32 gentle
'‹entl1) ((of people) behaving, talking etc in a mild, kindly, pleasant way: a gentle old lady; The doctor was very gentle.) amable, dulce2) (not strong or rough: a gentle breeze.) suave; ligero3) ((of hills) rising gradually: a gentle slope.) suave; gradual•- gently- gentleness
gentle adj suave / dulcetr['ʤentəl]1 (person) bondadoso,-a, dulce, tierno,-a2 (breeze, movement, touch, etc) suave3 (hint) discreto,-a4 (noble) noble■ of gentle birth de buena familia, de buena cuna, bien nacido,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLthe gentle sex dated el sexo débil1) noble: bien nacido, noble2) docile: dócil, manso3) kindly: bondadoso, amable4) mild: suave, apaciblea gentle breeze: una brisa suave5) soft: suave (dícese de un sonido), ligero (dícese del tacto)6) moderate: moderado, graduala gentle slope: una cuesta gradualadj.• amoroso, -a adj.• apacible adj.• benigno, -a adj.• blando, -a adj.• dulce adj.• dócil adj.• ligero, -a adj.• manso, -a adj.• moderado, -a adj.• pacato, -a adj.• pausado, -a adj.• quedo, -a adj.• sosegado, -a adj.• suave adj.'dʒentḷ1)b) ( of voice)in a gentle voice — en un tono suave or dulce
c) <dog/horse> manso2) < murmur> suave; <heat/breeze> suave, ligero; < exercise> moderado; < slope> poco empinado; < curve> ( in road) suave; ( of graph) pequeño; < reminder> discreto, diplomático['dʒentl]ADJ (compar gentler) (superl gentlest)1) (=kind, good-natured) [person] de carácter dulce; [manner, voice] dulce, delicado; [eyes, smile] dulce, tierno; [hint, reminder, rebuke] discreto; [animal] manso, dócil•
to be gentle with sb/sth — (=careful) tener cuidado con algn/algobe gentle with him, he's had a terrible shock — ten consideración con él, ha sufrido un golpe muy duro
•
to poke gentle fun at sb — burlarse sin malicia de algn, burlarse cariñosamente de algn•
the policy of gentle persuasion had failed — la política de la sutil persuasión había fracasadotry a little gentle persuasion, he might say yes — intenta persuadirlo un poco, puede que diga que sí
•
the gentle or gentler sex — † el bello sexo2) (=mild) [shampoo, soap, detergent] suave•
it is gentle on the skin — no irrita la piel3) (=light) [touch, pressure, push, breeze] suave, ligero•
there was a gentle tap at the door — se oyeron unos golpecitos a la puerta4) (=moderate) [exercise] moderado5) (=not steep) [slope] suave, poco pronunciado; [curve] no muy cerrado6) † (=noble)* * *['dʒentḷ]1)b) ( of voice)in a gentle voice — en un tono suave or dulce
c) <dog/horse> manso -
33 large
(great in size, amount etc; not small: a large number of people; a large house; a large family; This house is too large for two people.) grande- largely- largeness
- at large
large adj grandetr[lɑːʤ]2 (family) numeroso,-a3 (extensive) amplio,-a, extenso,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL(as) large as life familiar en personaat large (as a whole) en generalby and large por lo generalon a large scale a gran escalato be at large andar suelto,-a, estar en libertadto be larger than life ser exagerado,-alarge employers grandes empresas nombre femenino plural1) big: grande2) comprehensive: amplio, extenso3)by and large : por lo generaladj.• crecido, -a adj.• cuantioso, -a adj.• dilatado, -a adj.• gordal adj.• grande adj.• importante adj.n.• cabezorro s.m.
I lɑːrdʒ, lɑːdʒadjective larger, largest [The usual translation, grande, becomes gran when it is used before a singular noun]a) ( in size) <area/room> grandehe's a large man — es un hombre corpulento or (fam) grandote
b) (in number, amount) \<\<family/crowd\>\> grande, numerosoa large proportion of my income — gran parte or una buena parte de mis ingresos
II
1) at largea) ( at liberty)to be at large — \<\<murderer/tiger\>\> andar* suelto
b) ( as a whole) en generalsociety/the public at large — la sociedad/el público en general
c) ( in US)[lɑːdʒ]representative at large — representante de todo un estado o distrito en el Congreso o Senado de los EEUU
1. ADJ(compar larger) (superl largest)a large room — una gran habitación, una habitación grande
in large doses the toxin is fatal — en grandes dosis, la toxina es mortal
do you have (it in) a larger size? — ¿lo tiene en una talla más grande?
•
by and large — en general•
to grow larger — crecer•
as large as life — en carne y hueso, en personaextent, measure 1., 6)the central character is a larger-than-life, cantankerous Italian — el personaje principal es un italiano exuberante y cascarrabias
a large group of people — un grupo numeroso or grande de personas
•
a large crowd had gathered — se había formado un gran gentío•
a large number of them — un gran número de elloslarge numbers of people came — vinieron muchísimas personas, vinieron gran número de personas
•
a large proportion of — una gran proporción de•
a large quantity of — una gran cantidad de3) (Comm) de tamaño grandelarge — (on clothing label) grande; (on food packet, washing powder etc) tamaño familiar
See:GREAT, BIG, LARGE in great2. N•
at large —1) (=in general)the country/society at large — el país/la sociedad en general
2) (=on the loose)to be at large — [dangerous person, animal] andar suelto
3.4.CPDthe large intestine N — (Anat) el intestino grueso
large print N —
•
in large print — en letra grande* * *
I [lɑːrdʒ, lɑːdʒ]adjective larger, largest [The usual translation, grande, becomes gran when it is used before a singular noun]a) ( in size) <area/room> grandehe's a large man — es un hombre corpulento or (fam) grandote
b) (in number, amount) \<\<family/crowd\>\> grande, numerosoa large proportion of my income — gran parte or una buena parte de mis ingresos
II
1) at largea) ( at liberty)to be at large — \<\<murderer/tiger\>\> andar* suelto
b) ( as a whole) en generalsociety/the public at large — la sociedad/el público en general
c) ( in US)representative at large — representante de todo un estado o distrito en el Congreso o Senado de los EEUU
-
34 lifelike
adjective (like a living person, animal etc: The statue was very lifelike; a lifelike portrait.) natural, que parece vivotr['laɪflaɪk]1 fiellifelike ['laɪf.laɪk] adj: que parece vivo, natural, verosímiladj.• natural adj.adjective < character> muy real, verosímil; < waxwork> que parece vivo, verosímil; < situation> verosímil['laɪflaɪk]ADJ natural; (=seemingly real) que parece vivo* * * -
35 stock
stok
1. noun1) ((often in plural) a store of goods in a shop, warehouse etc: Buy while stocks last!; The tools you require are in / out of stock (= available / not available).) existencias, stock2) (a supply of something: We bought a large stock of food for the camping trip.) reserva, provisión3) (farm animals: He would like to purchase more (live) stock.) ganado4) ((often in plural) money lent to the government or to a business company at a fixed interest: government stock; He has $20,000 in stocks and shares.) acciones, valores5) (liquid obtained by boiling meat, bones etc and used for making soup etc.) caldo6) (the handle of a whip, rifle etc.) culata
2. adjective(common; usual: stock sizes of shoes.) corriente, normal, de serie
3. verb1) (to keep a supply of for sale: Does this shop stock writing-paper?) tener en stock, vender2) (to supply (a shop, farm etc) with goods, animals etc: He cannot afford to stock his farm.) abastecer•- stockist- stocks
- stockbroker
- stock exchange
- stock market
- stockpile
4. verb(to accumulate (a supply of this sort).) acumular, almacenar- stock-taking
- stock up
- take stock
stock1 n existenciasI'm afraid that colour is out of stock lo siento, pero ese color está agotadostock2 vb vender / tener
stock m (pl stocks) stock ' stock' also found in these entries: Spanish: abastecerse - acopiar - acopio - alhelí - bajar - balance - bolsa - bursátil - caldo - estirpe - existencia - existente - extracción - hazmerreír - inversión - participación - repostar - reserva - trabajar - abastecer - acción - aprovisionar - cepa - cuadrar - cubo - inventario - poblar - surtir - tronco English: AMEX - bundle - collapse - concise - exercise - gain - in - laughing stock - list - market - NYSE - packet - preferred stock - quote - rolling stock - stock - stock car - stock car-racing - stock exchange - stock market - stock up - stock-cube - broker - carry - clearance - deplete - float - joint - replenish - reserve - run - sell - store - supply - surplus - trading - turn - yardtr[stɒk]1 (supply) reserva2 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (goods) existencias nombre femenino plural, stock nombre masculino; (variety) surtido4 SMALLAGRICULTURE/SMALL (livestock) ganado5 SMALLCOOKERY/SMALL (broth) caldo7 (trunk, main part of tree) tronco; (of vine) cepa8 (plant from which cuttings are grown) planta madre; (stem onto which another plant is grafted) patrón nombre masculino11 (of gun) culata; (of tool, whip, fishing rod) mango1 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (goods, size) corriente, normal, de serie, estándar2 pejorative (excuse, argument, response) de siempre, típico,-a, de costumbre; (greeting, speech) consabido,-a; (phrase, theme) trillado,-a, gastado,-a, muy visto,-a■ do you stock textbooks? ¿venden libros de texto?2 (provide with a supply) abastecer de, surtir de, proveer de; (fill - larder etc) llenar ( with, de); (- lake, pond) poblar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be out of stock estar agotado,-ato have something in stock tener algo en stock, tener algo en existenciasto take stock SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL hacer el inventarioto take stock of something figurative use evaluar algo, hacer balance de algogovernment stock papel de estadostock certificate SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL título de accionesstock company SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL compañía de repertorio 2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL sociedad nombre femenino anónimastock cube pastilla de caldostock exchange bolsastock market bolsa, mercado bursátilstock ['stɑk] vt: surtir, abastecer, venderstock vito stock up : abastecersestock n1) supply: reserva f, existencias fpl (en comercio)to be out of stock: estar agotadas las existencias2) securities: acciones fpl, valores mpl3) livestock: ganado m4) ancestry: linaje m, estirpe f5) broth: caldo m6)to take stock : evaluarn.• cepa s.f.• enseres s.m.pl.• estirpe s.f.• existencias s.f.pl.• ganado s.m.• provisión s.f.• renta s.f.• repuesto s.m.• retén s.m.• surtido s.m.v.• abastecer v.• acopiar v.• almacenar v.• poblar v.• proveer v.• surtir v.
I stɑːk, stɒk1)a) ( supply) (often pl) reserva fwe need to get some stocks in — necesitamos abastecernos or aprovisionarnos
b) u (of shop, business) existencias fpl, estoc m, stock mto have something in stock — tener* algo en estoc or en existencias
we're out of stock of green ones — no nos quedan verdes, las verdes se han agotado or están agotadas
to take stock of something — hacer* un balance de algo, evaluar* algo
2) ( Fin)b)stocks and bonds o (BrE) stocks and shares — acciones fpl; ( including government securities) acciones fpl y bonos mpl del Estado
3) u ( livestock) ganado m; (before n)stock farmer — ganadero, -ra m,f
stock farming — ganadería f, cría f de ganado
4) u ( descent) linaje m, estirpe fto come of good stock — ser* de buena familia
5) c ( of gun) culata f6) u ( Culin) caldo m7) c (plant, flower) alhelí m9) u (AmE Theat) (no art) repertorio m; (before n) <play, company> de repertorio
II
1) ( Busn) vender2) ( fill) \<\<store\>\> surtir, abastecer*; \<\<larder\>\> llenarto stock a lake with fish — poblar* un lago de peces
•Phrasal Verbs:- stock up
III
adjective (before n)[stɒk]a stock phrase — un cliché, una frase hecha
1. N1) (Comm) existencias fplhe sold his father's entire stock of cloth — vendió todas las existencias de telas que tenía su padre
•
to have sth in stock — tener algo en existencia•
to be out of stock — estar agotadoto take stock of — [+ situation, prospects] evaluar; [+ person] formarse una opinión sobre
2) (=supply) reserva f•
fish/coal stocks are low — las reservas de peces/carbón escaseanhousing•
I always keep a stock of tinned food — siempre estoy bien abastecido de latas de comida3) (=selection) surtido m•
luckily he had a good stock of books — por suerte tenía un buen surtido de libros•
we have a large stock of sportswear — tenemos un amplio surtido de ropa deportiva4) (Theat)stock of plays — repertorio m de obras
5) (Econ) (=capital) capital m social, capital m en acciones; (=shares) acciones fpl ; (=government securities) bonos mpl del estado6) (=status) prestigio mlaughing7) (Agr) (=livestock) ganado m•
breeding stock — ganado de cría8) (=descent)people of Mediterranean stock — gentes fpl de ascendencia mediterránea
•
to be or come of good stock — ser de buena cepa9) (Culin) caldo m•
beef/ chicken stock — caldo de vaca/pollo10) (Rail) (also: rolling stock) material m rodante12) (Bot)a) (=flower) alhelí mb) (=stem, trunk) [of tree] tronco m ; [of vine] cepa f ; (=source of cuttings) planta f madre; (=plant grafted onto) patrón m13) stocksa)the stocks — (Hist) el cepo
b) (Naut) astillero m, grada f de construcción•
to be on the stocks — [ship] estar en vías de construcción; (fig) [piece of work] estar en preparación14) (=tie) fular m2. VT1) (=sell) [+ goods] venderdo you stock light bulbs? — ¿vende usted bombillas?
•
we stock a wide range of bicycles — tenemos un gran surtido de bicicletas2) (=fill) [+ shop] surtir, abastecer ( with de); [+ shelves] reponer; [+ library] surtir, abastecer ( with de); [+ farm] abastecer ( with con); [+ freezer, cupboard] llenar ( with de); [+ lake, river] poblar ( with de)•
a well stocked shop/library — una tienda/biblioteca bien surtida•
the lake is stocked with trout — han poblado el lago de truchas3. ADJ1) (Comm) [goods, model] de serie, estándarstock line — línea f estándar
stock size — tamaño m estándar
2) (=standard, hackneyed) [argument, joke, response] típico"mind your own business" is her stock response to such questions — -no es asunto tuyo, es la respuesta típica que da a esas preguntas
3) (Theat) [play] de repertorio4) (Agr) (for breeding) de críastock mare — yegua f de cría
4.CPDstock book N — libro m de almacén, libro m existencias
stock-car racingstock car N — (US) (Rail) vagón m para el ganado; (Aut, Sport) stock-car m
stock certificate N — certificado m or título m de acciones
stock company N — sociedad f anónima, sociedad f de acciones
stock control N — control m de existencias
stock cube N — (Culin) pastilla f or cubito m de caldo
stock dividend N — dividendo m en acciones
Stock Exchange N — (Econ) Bolsa f
to be on the Stock Exchange — [listed company] ser cotizado en bolsa
prices on the Stock Exchange, Stock Exchange prices — cotizaciones fpl en bolsa
stock farm N — granja f para la cría de ganado
stock farmer N — ganadero(-a) m / f
stock index N — índice m bursátil
stock list N — (Econ) lista f de valores y acciones; (Comm) lista f or inventario m de existencias
stock management N — gestión f de existencias
stock market N — (Econ) bolsa f, mercado m bursátil
stock market activity — actividad f bursátil
stock option (US) N — stock option f, opción f sobre acciones
stock option plan N — plan que permite que los ejecutivos de una empresa compren acciones de la misma a un precio especial
joint 4.stock raising N — ganadería f
- stock up* * *
I [stɑːk, stɒk]1)a) ( supply) (often pl) reserva fwe need to get some stocks in — necesitamos abastecernos or aprovisionarnos
b) u (of shop, business) existencias fpl, estoc m, stock mto have something in stock — tener* algo en estoc or en existencias
we're out of stock of green ones — no nos quedan verdes, las verdes se han agotado or están agotadas
to take stock of something — hacer* un balance de algo, evaluar* algo
2) ( Fin)b)stocks and bonds o (BrE) stocks and shares — acciones fpl; ( including government securities) acciones fpl y bonos mpl del Estado
3) u ( livestock) ganado m; (before n)stock farmer — ganadero, -ra m,f
stock farming — ganadería f, cría f de ganado
4) u ( descent) linaje m, estirpe fto come of good stock — ser* de buena familia
5) c ( of gun) culata f6) u ( Culin) caldo m7) c (plant, flower) alhelí m9) u (AmE Theat) (no art) repertorio m; (before n) <play, company> de repertorio
II
1) ( Busn) vender2) ( fill) \<\<store\>\> surtir, abastecer*; \<\<larder\>\> llenarto stock a lake with fish — poblar* un lago de peces
•Phrasal Verbs:- stock up
III
adjective (before n)a stock phrase — un cliché, una frase hecha
-
36 weaken
verb (to (cause to) become weak, especially in physical strength or character: The patient has weakened; The strain of the last few days has weakened him.) debilitar(se)weaken vb debilitartr['wiːkən]1 (gen) debilitar2 (argument) quitar fuerza a; (morale) socavar1 (person) debilitarse, desfallecer2 (resolve, influence) flaquear3 (currency) aflojar, caer4 (give in) cederweaken ['wi:kən] vt: debilitarweaken vi: debilitarse, flaquearv.• aminorar v.• atenuar v.• debilitar v.• decaer v.(§pres: decaigo, decaes...)• desalmar v.• desfallecer v.• desmadejar v.• diluir v.• enfermar v.• enflaquecer v.• extenuar v.• flaquear v.• flojear v.• minorar v.'wiːkən
1.
transitive verb \<\<body/limb\>\> debilitar; \<\<structure/power/currency/economy\>\> debilitar; \<\<determination\>\> menoscabar
2.
vi \<\<person/animal\>\> ( physically) debilitarse; \<\<resolve\>\> flaquear; \<\<power\>\> debilitarse; ( relent) ceder, aflojar['wiːkǝn]1.VT [+ person, heart, structure, economy] debilitar; [+ power, influence, resolve] menguar, debilitar; [+ case, argument] quitar fuerza a; [+ solution, mixture] diluirhe doesn't want to do anything that might weaken his grip on power — no quiere hacer nada que pueda menguar el control que tiene sobre el país
2. VI1) (=grow weaker) [person, muscle, structure, economy] debilitarse; [power, influence, resolve] menguarse, debilitarse2) (=give way) flaquearwe must not weaken now — no debemos flaquear, ahora menos que nunca
* * *['wiːkən]
1.
transitive verb \<\<body/limb\>\> debilitar; \<\<structure/power/currency/economy\>\> debilitar; \<\<determination\>\> menoscabar
2.
vi \<\<person/animal\>\> ( physically) debilitarse; \<\<resolve\>\> flaquear; \<\<power\>\> debilitarse; ( relent) ceder, aflojar -
37 alter
1. transitive verbändern; verändern [Stadt, Wohnung]2. intransitive verbhe has altered a lot — (in appearance) er hat sich stark verändert; (in character) er hat sich sehr geändert
* * *['o:ltə](to make or become different; to change: Will you alter this dress (to fit me)?; The town has altered a lot in the last two years.) (sich) ändern- academic.ru/1940/alteration">alteration* * *al·ter[ˈɔ:ltəʳ, AM -t̬ɚ]I. vt1. (change)▪ to \alter sth etw ändernto \alter clothes Kleidungsstücke umarbeiten [o ändernto have an animal \altered ein Tier kastrieren lassen3.▶ circumstances \alter cases es kommt auf die Umstände anthings will soon \alter for the better die Dinge werden sich bald zum Besseren wenden* * *['ɒltə(r)]1. vtit does not alter the fact that... — das ändert nichts an der Tatsache, dass...
2. visich ( ver)ändernto alter for the better/worse — sich zu seinem Vorteil/Nachteil (ver)ändern; (things, situation) sich zum Besseren/Schlechteren wenden
* * *alter [ˈɔːltə(r)]A v/t1. (ver)ändern, ab-, umändern:have a coat altered einen Mantel ändern lassen, this does not alter the fact that … das ändert nichts an der Tatsache, dass …2. VET besonders USa) ein männliches Tier kastrierenb) eine Hündin, eine Katze sterilisierenB v/i sich (ver)ändern* * *1. transitive verbändern; verändern [Stadt, Wohnung]2. intransitive verbhe has altered a lot — (in appearance) er hat sich stark verändert; (in character) er hat sich sehr geändert
* * *v.abändern v.modifizieren v.verändern v.wandeln v.ändern v. -
38 gradient
- animal-vegetal gradient
- anteroposterior gradient
- axial gradient
- character gradient
- density gradient
- dorsoventral gradient
- environmental gradients
- field gradient
- morphogenetic gradient
- osmotic gradient
- partial pressure gradient
- preparative density gradient
- pressure gradient
- regeneration gradient
- spatial gradient
- vegetal gradient
- ventricular gradient
- yolk gradient -
39 part
1. noun1) (something which, together with other things, makes a whole; a piece: We spent part of the time at home and part at the seaside.) del, part2) (an equal division: He divided the cake into three parts.) del3) (a character in a play etc: She played the part of the queen.) rolle4) (the words, actions etc of a character in a play etc: He learned his part quickly.) replikker og regi5) (in music, the notes to be played or sung by a particular instrument or voice: the violin part.) stemme6) (a person's share, responsibility etc in doing something: He played a great part in the government's decision.) del2. verb(to separate; to divide: They parted (from each other) at the gate.) skille lag, skilles; dele- parting- partly
- part-time
- in part
- part company
- part of speech
- part with
- take in good part
- take someone's part
- take part inavdeling--------part--------region--------rolleIsubst. \/pɑːt\/1) del, stykke, bit, seksjon2) reservedel, komponent, bestanddel, element3) del, part, sak4) side, part, del, parti5) ( ofte i flertall) kroppsdeler, parti(er), organer6) ( om bok e.l.) hefte, bind7) ( teater e.l., også overført) rolle8) ( musikk) stemme9) ( musikk) parti10) (amer.) skill (i håret)bear a part in something spille en rolle i noebe part and parcel of være uløselig knyttet til, være en fast bestanddel av, være en integrert del avthe better part of størstedelen av, det meste av(the) early part begynnelsenfill the part mestre oppgaven, være oppgaven modenform part of være en del av, inngå (som ledd) ifor someone's part for noens del, for noens vedkommende, på noens side• well, for his part they can do what they'd likevel, for hans del kan de gjøre som de vilfor the most part for det mestein large part for det meste, hovedsakeligin part delvis, til delsin parts heftevis, i flere bindi biter, som byggesettthe most part of det meste av, størstedelen av, mesteparten avon somebody's (own) part på noens side, fra noens kant• Simon, on his part, could not have cared lessSimon, på sin side, kunne ikke ha gitt mer blaffenpart delivery delleveransea part of en del avpart of speech ( grammatikk) ordklasseparts egn, område, strøk, trakt(er)( litterært) evner, begavelse, intelligensplay a part ( teater og overført) spille en rolle, gi seg ut for å være noe\/noen man ikke er ta del i, spille en rolle, spille innplay a vital part in ( overført) spille en viktig rolle iplay the part of spille rollen somhan spiller rollen som Macbeth, han spiller Macbeth(s rolle)private parts edlere deler (kjønnsorganer)standing part ( sjøfart) stående eller fast del\/part\/riggtake in bad part ta ille opptake in good part ta i beste meningtake part deltamedvirke, være medtake someone's part eller take part with someone ta parti med noen, ta noens partiIIverb \/pɑːt\/1) skille (at), atskille, splitte2) skilles, skille lag, gå hver sin vei3) ( også overført) reise, dra, dø4) ( om hår) skillehan har midtskill, han har skill i midten5) ( hverdagslig) betale, punge ut6) gå fra hverandre, dele seg7) revne, gå i stykker, knuse, dele (opp), bristepart a hawser ( sjøfart) sprenge en trossepart company skillespart company with skilles fra ( overført) være uenig med, være av en annen mening ennpart one's hair lage skill (i håret)part up (with) gi slipp på, punge ut medpart with skille seg av med, avstå fra( hverdagslig) gi ut (penger)till death do us part til døden skiller oss (at)IIIadv. \/pɑːt\/delvis, til dels, dels -
40 strain
I [streɪn]1) (weight) sforzo m. (on su); (from pulling) tensione f. (on di)to put a strain on — sottoporre a sforzo o sollecitazione [beam, bridge]; affaticare, sottoporre a sforzo [heart, lungs]
to take the strain — [beam, rope] reggere alle sollecitazioni
2) (pressure) (on person) tensione f., stress m.; (in relations) tensione f.mental o nervous strain tensione nervosa; to put a strain on mettere a dura prova [relationship, patience]; creare tensioni in [ alliance]; mettere a dura prova, gravare su [ finances]; to be under strain [ person] essere sotto pressione; [ relations] essere teso; he can't take the strain non regge alla tensione o allo stress; the strain (on him) was beginning to tell — erano visibili in lui i primi segni della fatica
3) (injury) strappo m. muscolare; distorsione f.II 1. [streɪn]to strain one's eyes — (to see) strizzare gli occhi
2) fig. mettere a dura prova, gravare su [ finances]; creare tensioni in seno a [ relationship]; mettere a dura prova [ patience]3) (injure)2.3.to strain at — tirare con forza [leash, rope]
III 1. [streɪn]to strain oneself — affaticarsi, fare sforzi
1) (breed) (of animal) razza f.; (of plant, seed) varietà f.; (of virus, bacteria) specie f.2) (recurring theme) vena f.3) (tendency) tendenza f. (of a)4) (style) tono m., stile m.2.to the strains of... — sul motivo o sulla melodia di
* * *I 1. [strein] verb1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.)2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.)3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.)4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.)2. noun1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?)2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.)3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.)4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.)•- strained- strainer
- strain off II [strein] noun1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.)2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.)3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.)* * *strain (1) /streɪn/n.1 [cu] sforzo; strappo; tensione ( anche fig.): The chain broke under the strain, la catena si è spezzata sotto lo sforzo; He gave a great strain and lifted the rock, ha dato un grande strappo e ha sollevato il masso; The strain in our relations is increasing, la tensione nelle nostre relazioni è in aumento; (econ.) We must combat the strain due to the pressure of home demand, dobbiamo reprimere la tensione provocata dalla pressione della domanda interna; to crack under the strain, crollare per la tensione ( psicologica); to stand the strain, resistere alla tensione ( psicologica)2 [cu] (med.) tensione nervosa; esaurimento; stress; (fig.) logorio: the strain of business life, il logorio degli affari3 (med.) distorsione; slogatura; strappo muscolare: I have a strain in my leg, ho uno strappo muscolare alla gamba4 (ind. costr.) sollecitazione● (tecn.) strain gauge, estensimetro □ (metall.) strain hardening, incrudimento □ to be on the strain, esser teso all'estremo □ to put a great strain on sb., sottoporre q. a un grosso sforzo □ to be under great strain, essere sotto pressione ( per il lavoro, lo studio, ecc.) □ That is a great strain on my imagination, è uno sforzo eccessivo per la mia fantasia.strain (2) /streɪn/n.1 discendenza; lignaggio; schiatta; stirpe; razza; famiglia: He comes of a noble strain, discende da una famiglia nobile; This dog is of a good strain, questo cane è di (buona) razza4 indizio; segno; traccia; vena (fig.): There is a strain of ferocity [madness] in him, c'è in lui una vena di ferocia [di pazzia]5 (spesso al pl.) (poet., retor.) motivo musicale; ritmo; canto; melodia: the strains of the harp, le melodie dell'arpa; a moving strain, un motivo commovente♦ (to) strain /streɪn/A v. t.1 tendere ( anche fig.); sforzare; affaticare; ferire (fig.); mettere a dura prova; mettere (q.) sotto pressione: to strain the barbed wire of a fence, tendere il filo spinato di un recinto; to strain one's ears, tendere le orecchie; The sunlight was straining my eyes, la luce del sole mi feriva gli occhi; to strain one's eyes, affaticarsi la vista; to strain sb. 's patience, mettere a dura prova la pazienza di q.2 distorcere; storcere; slogare; forzare; stiracchiare (fig.); forzare il significato (o l'interpretazione) di: to strain the truth, distorcere la verità; svisare i fatti; He fell and strained his ankle, cadde e si storse (o si slogò) la caviglia; to strain the sense of a sentence [of other people's words], forzare il senso d'una frase [delle parole altrui]; to strain the law, stiracchiare la legge; forzarne l'interpretazione3 eccedere; oltrepassare; andare oltre; abusare di: to strain one's powers, eccedere i propri poteri; to strain one's authority, abusare della propria autorità4 danneggiare; deformare; sformare: The excessive weight has strained the springs, il peso eccessivo ha deformato le molleB v. i.1 sforzarsi; affaticarsi; arrancare; essere sotto sforzo: He was straining to win, si sforzava di vincere; straining horses, cavalli sotto sforzo, affaticati● (lett.) to strain every nerve, fare ogni sforzo; mettercela tutta □ (med.) to strain a muscle, prodursi uno strappo muscolare □ to strain oneself, sforzarsi, affaticarsi: (iron.) Don't strain yourself!, non ammazzarti di fatica!; non scomodarti! □ (fig.) to strain a point in sb. 's favour, fare uno strappo (alla regola) in favore di q. □ to strain one's voice, sforzare la voce.* * *I [streɪn]1) (weight) sforzo m. (on su); (from pulling) tensione f. (on di)to put a strain on — sottoporre a sforzo o sollecitazione [beam, bridge]; affaticare, sottoporre a sforzo [heart, lungs]
to take the strain — [beam, rope] reggere alle sollecitazioni
2) (pressure) (on person) tensione f., stress m.; (in relations) tensione f.mental o nervous strain tensione nervosa; to put a strain on mettere a dura prova [relationship, patience]; creare tensioni in [ alliance]; mettere a dura prova, gravare su [ finances]; to be under strain [ person] essere sotto pressione; [ relations] essere teso; he can't take the strain non regge alla tensione o allo stress; the strain (on him) was beginning to tell — erano visibili in lui i primi segni della fatica
3) (injury) strappo m. muscolare; distorsione f.II 1. [streɪn]to strain one's eyes — (to see) strizzare gli occhi
2) fig. mettere a dura prova, gravare su [ finances]; creare tensioni in seno a [ relationship]; mettere a dura prova [ patience]3) (injure)2.3.to strain at — tirare con forza [leash, rope]
III 1. [streɪn]to strain oneself — affaticarsi, fare sforzi
1) (breed) (of animal) razza f.; (of plant, seed) varietà f.; (of virus, bacteria) specie f.2) (recurring theme) vena f.3) (tendency) tendenza f. (of a)4) (style) tono m., stile m.2.to the strains of... — sul motivo o sulla melodia di
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