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aliquem+ab+urbe+l

  • 21 gesto

    gesto, āre, āvi, ātum [gero] - tr. - [st1]1 [-] porter çà et là.    - caput gestari in pilo, Cic. Phil. 11, 15, [il ordonna] que sa tête fût promenée au bout d'une pique.    - gestare lecticā, Hor. S. 2, 3, 214: porter (promener) en litière.    - gestari: être transporté [à cheval, en voiture, en litière], voyager, circuler. --- Sen. Ep. 122, 9 ; Mart. 1, 13,8 ; 12, 17, 3 ; Juv. 7, 179.    - sellā gestari: aller en chaise à porteur. [st1]2 [-] porter habituellement sur soi, avec soi.    - Plaut. Rud. 1081; Hor. O. 1, 35, 19.    - non obtunsa adeo gestamus pectora, Virg. En. 1, 567: nous n'avons pas des coeurs si grossiers. --- cf. Plaut. Merc. 572.    - gestare arma umeris, Liv. 27, 48, 16: porter ses armes sur les épaules.    - gestare gemmam digito, Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 158: porter une bague au doigt, avoir une bague au doigt.    - gestare coronam lauream capite, Suet. Tib. 69: avoir une couronne de laurier sur la tête.    - fig. gestare aliquem in sinu, Ter. Ad. 709: porter qqn dans son coeur ; ou in oculis. --- Ter. Eun. 401. [st1]3 [-] transporter.    - ex urbe irritamenta gulae gestabantur, Tac. H. 2, 62: de Rome on transportait des mets excitants. [st1]4 [-] colporter.    - gestare crimina, Plaut. Ps. 427: colporter des accusations. --- cf. Sen. Ep. 123, 8. [st1]5 [-] absol. se faire porter en litière.    - Suet. Dom. 11; Galb. 8.
    * * *
    gesto, āre, āvi, ātum [gero] - tr. - [st1]1 [-] porter çà et là.    - caput gestari in pilo, Cic. Phil. 11, 15, [il ordonna] que sa tête fût promenée au bout d'une pique.    - gestare lecticā, Hor. S. 2, 3, 214: porter (promener) en litière.    - gestari: être transporté [à cheval, en voiture, en litière], voyager, circuler. --- Sen. Ep. 122, 9 ; Mart. 1, 13,8 ; 12, 17, 3 ; Juv. 7, 179.    - sellā gestari: aller en chaise à porteur. [st1]2 [-] porter habituellement sur soi, avec soi.    - Plaut. Rud. 1081; Hor. O. 1, 35, 19.    - non obtunsa adeo gestamus pectora, Virg. En. 1, 567: nous n'avons pas des coeurs si grossiers. --- cf. Plaut. Merc. 572.    - gestare arma umeris, Liv. 27, 48, 16: porter ses armes sur les épaules.    - gestare gemmam digito, Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 158: porter une bague au doigt, avoir une bague au doigt.    - gestare coronam lauream capite, Suet. Tib. 69: avoir une couronne de laurier sur la tête.    - fig. gestare aliquem in sinu, Ter. Ad. 709: porter qqn dans son coeur ; ou in oculis. --- Ter. Eun. 401. [st1]3 [-] transporter.    - ex urbe irritamenta gulae gestabantur, Tac. H. 2, 62: de Rome on transportait des mets excitants. [st1]4 [-] colporter.    - gestare crimina, Plaut. Ps. 427: colporter des accusations. --- cf. Sen. Ep. 123, 8. [st1]5 [-] absol. se faire porter en litière.    - Suet. Dom. 11; Galb. 8.
    * * *
        Gesto, gestas, gestare, Frequentatiuum. Plaut. Porter.
    \
        Gestare in aluo. Plaut. Estre grosse, Porter en son ventre.
    \
        Gestare collo. Plin. Porter à son col.
    \
        Gestare aliquem in sinu. Terent. Le porter à son sein, Le grandement aimer.
    \
        Meum animum gestas, scis quis acturus siem. Plaut. Tu congnois mon courage, et ma volunté, Tu as mon coeur en ta manche.
    \
        Non obtusa adeo gestamus pectora. Virgil. Nous ne sommes point tant cruels et inhumains.
    \
        Ferrum et scopulos gestare in corde. Ouid. Avoir le coeur dur et cruel.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > gesto

  • 22 interpello

    interpello, āre, āvi, ātum - tr. - [st2]1 [-] interrompre (qqn en s’adressant à lui). [st2]2 [-] importuner, déranger, troubler, ennuyer. [st2]3 [-] arrêter, suspendre, interrompre (qqch), empêcher, entraver. [st2]4 [-] interpeller, avertir à plusieurs reprises, presser de questions; solliciter (au déshonneur); sommer de payer. [st2]5 [-] adresser la parole à.    - interpellare comitia: empêcher la tenue des comices.    - interpellare victoriam, Caes.: rendre la victoire inutile.    - interpellare + prop. inf.: dire en interrompant que.    - interpellare ne (quin, quominus) + subj.: empêcher de.    - Caesar numquam interpellavit, quin, quibus vellem, uterer, Cic. Fam. 11, 28: César ne s'interposa jamais pour m'empêcher de fréquenter ceux que je voulais.    - urbe egrediens ne quis se interpellaret edixerat, Suet. Tib. 40: à son départ de Rome, il avait interdit qu'on le dérangeât.    - aliquem in jure suo interpellare: empêcher qqn d'exercer un droit.    - egone ut te interpellem? = moi, t'interrompre?    - interpellare, Dig.: sommer (qqn) de payer.
    * * *
    interpello, āre, āvi, ātum - tr. - [st2]1 [-] interrompre (qqn en s’adressant à lui). [st2]2 [-] importuner, déranger, troubler, ennuyer. [st2]3 [-] arrêter, suspendre, interrompre (qqch), empêcher, entraver. [st2]4 [-] interpeller, avertir à plusieurs reprises, presser de questions; solliciter (au déshonneur); sommer de payer. [st2]5 [-] adresser la parole à.    - interpellare comitia: empêcher la tenue des comices.    - interpellare victoriam, Caes.: rendre la victoire inutile.    - interpellare + prop. inf.: dire en interrompant que.    - interpellare ne (quin, quominus) + subj.: empêcher de.    - Caesar numquam interpellavit, quin, quibus vellem, uterer, Cic. Fam. 11, 28: César ne s'interposa jamais pour m'empêcher de fréquenter ceux que je voulais.    - urbe egrediens ne quis se interpellaret edixerat, Suet. Tib. 40: à son départ de Rome, il avait interdit qu'on le dérangeât.    - aliquem in jure suo interpellare: empêcher qqn d'exercer un droit.    - egone ut te interpellem? = moi, t'interrompre?    - interpellare, Dig.: sommer (qqn) de payer.
    * * *
        Interpello, interpellas, interpellare. Plaut. Rompre la parolle et propos d'aucun, Interpeller, Entreparler.
    \
        Interpellare. Cic. Destourber aucun de son affaire.
    \
        Haec tota res interpellata bello refrixerat. Cic. Entrelaissee, ou Delaissee et cessee, Discontinuee.
    \
        Interpellare partam victoriam. Caes. Retarder et empescher.
    \
        Interpellata dulcedo alicuius. Liu. Quand on donne empeschement au plaisir qu'il y prenoit, Entrerompre.
    \
        Interpellare debitorem. Pomponius. Sommer un debteur, Luy demander une debte.
    \
        Interpellare. Val. Max. Requerir aucun de faire quelque chose.
    \
        Interpellare aliquem in suo iure. Caesar. Empescher aucun de jouir du sien, Empescher et troubler la possession d'aucun. B.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > interpello

  • 23 emitto

    ē-mitto, mīsi, missum, 3, v. a., to send out, send forth, to let out, let go (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    quibuscum tamquam e carceribus emissus sis,

    Cic. Lael. 27, 101; cf.:

    aperiam carceres et equos emittere incipiam,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 1:

    ex porta ludis cum emissu'st lepus,

    Plaut. Pers. 3, 3, 31:

    aliquem e carcere,

    Cic. Planc. 12 fin.:

    aliquem ex vinculis,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 48; Cic. Tusc. 1, 31:

    aliquem e custodia,

    id. ib. 1, 49, 118 (cf. Nep. Cim. 1).—As milit. t. t., to send out against the enemy:

    essedarios ex silvis,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 19, 2; cf.:

    equitibus emissis,

    id. ib. 5, 26, 3:

    Caesar omnibus portis eruptione facta equitatuque emisso hostes in fugam dat,

    id. ib. 5, 51, 5;

    5, 58, 4 et saep.: aliquem de carcere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 9; cf.:

    Licinium fugere conantem de manibus,

    id. Cael. 28; Liv. 21, 48;

    for which: Hannibalem e manibus,

    id. 22, 3;

    and merely manibus,

    id. 44, 36:

    aliquem noctu per vallum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 76, 4:

    aliquem pabulatum,

    id. ib. 1, 81, 4; cf. id. ib. 3, 76, 1:

    aliquem sub jugum,

    Liv. 9, 6 fin. et saep.:

    ut abs te non emissus ex urbe, sed immissus in urbem esse videatur,

    sent out, turned out, Cic. Cat. 1, 11; cf. id. Rep. 4, 5 fin.:

    scutum manu,

    to throw away, throw aside, Caes. B. G. 1, 25, 4:

    pila,

    to throw, hurl, cast, discharge, id. ib. 2, 23, 1; Liv. 9, 13; 32, 17 et saep.; cf.:

    hastam in fines eorum,

    Liv. 1, 32:

    aquam ex lacu Albano,

    to let off, id. 5, 15; cf.:

    aquam impetu,

    Suet. Claud. 32:

    lacus Velinus, a Curio emissus,

    Cic. Att. 4, 15, 5; Suet. Caes. 44:

    flumen per prona montis,

    Curt. 7, 11:

    sanguinem de aure,

    to let, Col. 6, 14, 3; cf.:

    sanguinem venis,

    Plin. 25, 5, 23, § 56:

    ova,

    to lay, id. 11, 24, 29, § 85:

    folia,

    to put forth, produce, id. 18, 20, 49, § 182; cf.

    transf.: ulmi emittuntur in ramos,

    id. 17, 12, 18, § 90:

    librum de arte aleam ludendi,

    to put forth, publish, Suet. Claud. 33; cf.:

    aliquid dignum nostro nomine emittere,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 33:

    fulmina,

    id. Div. 2, 19 fin.:

    sonitum ex alto,

    Lucr. 4, 694; cf.:

    vocem caelo,

    Liv. 5, 51:

    sonitum linguae,

    Lucr. 5, 1044:

    vocem,

    to utter, id. 4, 548; 5, 1088; Liv. 1, 54 et saep.:

    flatum crepitumque ventris,

    Suet. Claud. 32 fin.: animam, to expire, Nep. Epam. 9, 3:

    spiritum,

    Vulg. Matt. 27, 50:

    si nubium conflictu ardor expressus se emiserit, id esse fulmen,

    has broken forth, burst forth, Cic. Div. 2, 19, 44.—
    B.
    In partic.: manu emittere aliquem for the usu. manu mittere aliquem, to release a person from one's potestas, to set free, emancipate (anteclass. and since the Aug. per.), Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 55; id. Men. 5, 8, 52; id. Rud. 4, 6, 14 et saep.; Ter. Ph. 5, 5, 2; Liv. 24, 18, 12; Suet. Vit. 6; Tac. A. 15, 19; Macr. S. 1, 11;

    so without manu,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 2, 37; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 19; cf.

    of a debtor: libra et aere liberatum emittit,

    Liv. 6, 14, 5.
    II.
    Trop., to let forth, let go, send out:

    manibus manifesta suis emittere quoquam,

    to let slip from our hands that which is evident, Lucr. 4, 504; cf.:

    emissa de manibus res est,

    Liv. 37, 12:

    cum illud facetum dictum emissum haerere debeat (a fig. borrowed from missive weapons),

    Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 219; cf.:

    et semel emissum volat irrevocabile verbum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 71:

    argumenta,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 214; and:

    maledictum,

    id. Planc. 23 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > emitto

  • 24 relego

    1.
    rĕ-lēgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I.
    To send away or out of the way, to despatch, remove (class.; in class. prose usually with an odious accessory meaning; syn. amando).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    (L. Manlium tribunus plebis) criminabatur, quod Titum filium ab hominibus relegasset et ruri habitare jussisset,

    Cic. Off. 3, 31, 112; Sen. Ben. 3, 37; Val. Max. 6, 9, 1; cf.:

    filium in praedia rustica,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 42:

    rejecti et relegati longe ab ceteris,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 30 fin.:

    procul Europā in ultima orientis relegati senes,

    Curt. 5, 5, 14:

    relegatos in ultimum paene rerum humanarum terminum,

    id. 9, 2, 9:

    cives tam procul ab domo,

    Liv. 9, 26:

    aliquem a republicā sub honorificentissimo ministerii titulo,

    Vell. 2, 45, 4:

    exercitum in aliā insulā,

    Tac. Agr. 15:

    me vel extremos Numidarum in agros Classe releget,

    Hor. C. 3, 11, 48:

    tauros procul atque in sola relegant Pascua,

    Verg. G. 3, 212.— Poet., with dat.:

    terris gens relegata ultimis, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8, 20: Trivia Hippolytum... nymphae Egeriae nemorique relegat,

    consigns him to Egeria, Verg. A. 7, 775. —
    b.
    Transf., of a locality, to place at a distance, remove:

    Taprobane extra orbem a naturā relegata,

    Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 84; cf. Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 250. —
    2.
    In partic., a publicists' t. t., to send into exile, to banish, relegate; said of banishment by which a person was sent only a certain distance from Rome, and usually for a limited time, without suffering a capitis deminutio (cf. deportatio and exilium):

    relegatus, non exsul, dicor in illo,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 137; 5, 11, 21; 5, 2, 61; id. P. 4, 13, 40: (consul) L. Lamiam... in concione relegavit, edixitque, ut ab urbe abesset millia passuum ducenta, Cic. Sest. 12, 29:

    Marcus Piso in decem annos relegatur,

    Tac. A. 3, 17 fin.; Suet. Tib. 50; id. Aug. 24:

    ipse quosdam novo exemplo relegavit, ut ultra lapidem tertium vetaret egredi ab Urbe,

    id. Claud. 23 fin.:

    nemo eorum relegatus in exilium est,

    Liv. 25, 6; cf.:

    milites relegatos prope in exilium,

    id. 26, 2 fin.:

    ultra Karthaginem,

    id. 40, 41:

    aliquem Circeios in perpetuum,

    Suet. Aug. 16 fin.:

    in decem annos,

    Tac. A. 3, 17:

    in insulam,

    id. 3, 86. —
    B.
    Trop., to send away, put aside, reject:

    apud quem ille sedens Samnitium dona relegaverat,

    had sent back, rejected, Cic. Rep. 3, 28, 32 Moser (for which:

    repudiati Samnites,

    Cic. Sen. 16, 55):

    ambitione relegatā,

    put aside, apart, Hor. S. 1, 10, 84:

    bella,

    Luc. 6, 324 (dimoveam, removeam, Schol.):

    inimicas vitiis artes non odio magis quam reverentia,

    Plin. Pan. 47, 1:

    verba alicujus,

    Ov. P. 2, 2, 7. —
    2.
    In partic., with a specification of the term. ad quem, to refer, attribute, ascribe, impute (post-Aug.):

    nec tamen ego in plerisque eorum obstringam fidem meam potiusque ad auctores relegabo,

    Plin. 7, 1, 1, § 8:

    totamque ad solos audito res relegāsse,

    Quint. 3, 7, 1:

    orationem rectae honestaeque vitae ad philosophos,

    id. 1, prooem. §

    10: mala ad crimen fortunae,

    id. 6, prooem. § 13; cf.:

    culpam in hominem,

    id. 7, 4, 13:

    invidiam in aliquem,

    Vell. 2, 44, 2; 2, 64, 2 Ruhnk.— Poet., with dat.:

    causas alicui,

    to ascribe, Tib. 4, 6, 5.—
    3.
    To refer to a book or an author:

    ad auctores,

    Plin. 7, 1, 1, § 8 (cf. Nep. Cat. 3, 5, delegare).—
    II.
    In jurid. Lat., to bequeath, devise, as an inheritance:

    dotem,

    Dig. 33, 4, 1 sq.; 23, 5, 8:

    usum fructum,

    ib. 23, 2, 23.
    2.
    rĕ-lĕgo, lēgi, lectum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To gather together or collect again (almost exclusively poet.): janua difficilis filo est inventa relecto, i. e. by the thread (of Ariadne) wound up again, Ov. M. 8, 173:

    (abies) docilis relegi, docilisque relinqui,

    i. e. to be drawn back, Val. Fl. 6, 237:

    menses decem a coactore releget (pecuniam),

    Cato, R. R. 150, 2. —
    2.
    In partic., of localities, to travel over or through again, to traverse or sail over again:

    litora,

    Verg. A. 3, 690:

    Hellespontiacas illa (navis) relegit aquas,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 24:

    egressi relegunt campos,

    Val. Fl. 8, 121:

    vias,

    id. ib. 4, 54:

    iter,

    Stat. Achill. 1, 23; cf. id. S. 5, 3, 29:

    spatia retro,

    Sen. Agam. 572:

    ter caelum (luna),

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 29:

    vestigia cursu,

    Claud. B. G. 529:

    cursum,

    Prud. Apoth. 1004. —

    In prose: relegit Asiam,

    again coasts along, Tac. A. 2, 54:

    rex cum suis dumeta relegens,

    Amm. 30, 1, 15:

    relegens margines lacus Brigantiae,

    id. 15, 4, 1.—
    II.
    To go through or over again in reading, in speech, or in thought, to read or relate again, = retractare (rarely in prose):

    Trojani belli scriptorem Praeneste relegi,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 2:

    scripta,

    Ov. R. Am. 717 sq.:

    alicui librum,

    to read aloud, Col. 4, 1, 1:

    de nostris releges quemcunque libris,

    Mart. 4, 29, 9. — Absol.:

    deinde relegentes inveniunt, ubi posuerint (verba),

    Quint. 11, 2, 23:

    dum relegunt suos sermone labores,

    Ov. M. 4, 569:

    qui omnia, quae ad cultum deorum pertinerent, diligenter retractarent et tamquam relegerent, sunt dicti religiosi ex relegendo, ut elegantes ex eligendo, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 72.—Acc to this last passage is to be explained: rĕlĭ-gens, entis, P. a., revering the gods, i. e. pious, religious: religentem esse oportet, religiosumst nefas, Poët. ap. Gell. 4, 9, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > relego

  • 25 statuo

    stătŭo, ui, utum, 3, v. a. [statum, sup. of sto], to cause to stand (cf.: colloco, pono).
    I.
    Corporeally.
    A.
    To cause to stand, set up, set, station, fix in an upright position.
    1.
    To set up, set in the ground, erect:

    ibi arbores pedicino in lapide statuito,

    Cato, R. R. 18:

    inter parietes arbores ubi statues,

    id. ib.:

    stipites statuito,

    id. ib.:

    palis statutis crebris,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 14 init.:

    pedamenta jacentia statuenda,

    are to be raised, Col. 4, 26:

    pedamentum inter duas vitis,

    Plin. 17, 22, 21, § 194:

    hic statui volo primum aquilam,

    the standard of the troops, Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 7:

    signifer, statue signum,

    plant the ensign, Liv. 5, 55, 1; Val. Max. 1, 5, 1.—
    2.
    To plant (rare):

    eodem modo vineam statuito, alligato, flexatoque uti fuerit,

    Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 198:

    agro qui statuit meo Te, triste lignum (i. e. arborem),

    Hor. C. 2, 13, 10.—
    3.
    In gen., to place, set or fix, set up, set forth things or persons.
    a.
    Without specifying the place:

    ollam statuito cum aqua,

    let a jar stand with water, Cato, R. R. 156 (157):

    crateras magnos statuunt, i. e. on the table,

    Verg. A. 1, 724; so,

    crateras laeti statuunt,

    id. ib. 7, 147: haec carina satis probe fundata et bene statuta est, well placed, i. e. so that the hull stands perpendicularly (cf.:

    bene lineatam carinam collocavit, v. 42),

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 44:

    nec quidquam explicare, nec statuere potuerant, nec quod statutum esset, manebat, omnia perscindente vento,

    Liv. 21, 58, 7:

    eo die tabernacula statui passus non est,

    to pitch, Caes. B. C. 1, 81; so, aciem statuere, to draw up an army:

    aciem quam arte statuerat, latius porrigit,

    Sall. J. 52, 6.—
    b.
    With designation of the place by in and abl.; by adv. of place; by ante, apud, ad, circa, super, and acc.; by pro and abl.; by abl. alone (very rare), or by in and acc. (very rare): signa domi pro supellectile statuere, Cato ap. Prisc. 7, 19, 95 (p. 782 P.):

    statuite hic lectulos,

    Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 7:

    etiamsi in caelo Capitolium statueretur,

    Cic. Or. 3, 46, 180:

    statuitur Sollius in illo gladiatorum convivio... atuitur, ut dico, eques Romanus in Apronii convivio,

    is taken to the banquet, id. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 61 sq.:

    tabernacula in foro statuere,

    Liv. 39, 46, 3:

    in principiis statuit tabernaculum,

    Nep. Eum. 7, 1:

    in nostris castris tibi tabernaculum statue,

    Curt. 5, 11, 6; 8, 13, 20:

    statui in medium undique conspicuum tabernaculum jussit,

    id. 9, 6, 1:

    (sagittae) longae, nisi prius in terra statuerent arcum, haud satis apte imponuntur,

    id. 8, 14, 19:

    sedes curules sacerdotum Augustalium locis, superque eas querceae coronae statuerentur,

    Tac. A. 2, 83:

    donum deae apud Antium statuitur,

    id. ib. 3, 71:

    pro rigidis calamos columnis,

    Ov. F. 3, 529:

    jamque ratem Scythicis auster statuisset in oris,

    Val. Fl. 3, 653:

    statuere vas in loco frigido,

    Pall. Oct. 22.—Of living beings:

    capite in terram statuerem, Ut cerebro dispergat viam,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 18:

    qui capite ipse sua in statuit vestigia sese (= qui sese ipse capite in sua vestigia statuit),

    i. e. stands on his head, Lucr. 4, 472:

    patrem ejus a mortuis excitasses, statuisses ante oculos,

    Cic. Or. 1, 57, 245:

    captivos vinctos in medio statuit,

    Liv. 21, 42, 1:

    ubi primum equus Curtium in vado statuit,

    id. 1, 13, 5:

    quattuor cohortes in fronte statuit,

    id. 28, 33, 12:

    ante se statuit funditores,

    id. 42, 58, 10:

    puerum ad canendum ante tibicinem cum statuisset,

    id. 7, 2, 9:

    procul in conspectu eum (Philopoemenem) statuerunt,

    id. 39, 49, 11:

    media porta robora legionum, duabus circa portis milites levemque armaturam statuit,

    id. 23, 16, 8:

    bovem ad fanum Dianae et ante aram statuit,

    id. 1, 45, 6:

    cum Calchanta circa aram statuisset,

    Val. Max. 8, 11, ext. 6:

    marium si qui eo loci statuisset,

    id. 3, 1, 2 fin.:

    adulescentes ante Caesarem statuunt,

    Tac. A. 4, 8:

    in fronte statuerat ferratos, in cornibus cohortes,

    id. ib. 3, 45:

    puer quis Ad cyathum statuetur?

    Hor. C. 1, 29, 8:

    tu cum pro vitula statuis dulcem Aulide natam Ante aras,

    id. S. 2, 3, 199:

    et statuam ante aras aurata fronte juvencum,

    Verg. A. 9, 627:

    clara regione profundi Aetheros innumeri statuerunt agmina cygni,

    Stat. Th. 3, 525.—
    4. a.
    Of statues, temples, columns, altars, trophies, etc.; constr. with acc. alone, or acc. of the structure and dat. of the person for whom or in whose honor it is erected:

    siquidem mihi aram et statuam statuis,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 122:

    huic statuam statui decet ex auro,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 1:

    ne ego aurea pro statua vineam tibi statuam,

    id. Curc. 1, 2, 52:

    eique statuam equestrem in rostris statui placere,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 15, 41; so id. ib. 9, 5, 10; 9, 7, 16; id. Verr. 2, 2, 62, § 151; 2, 2, 20, § 48; so,

    simulacrum alicui statuere,

    Val. Max. 1, 1, 8:

    effigiem,

    Verg. A. 2, 184:

    Mancinus eo habitu sibi statuit quo, etc. (effigiem),

    Plin. 34, 5, 10, § 18:

    simulacrum in curia,

    Tac. A. 14, 12:

    quanam in civitate tempium statueretur,

    id. ib. 4, 55:

    se primos templum urbis Romae statuisse,

    id. ib. 4, 56; so id. ib. 4, 15:

    nec tibi de Pario statuam, Germanice, templum,

    Ov. P. 4, 8, 31:

    templa tibi statuam, tribuam tibi turis honorem,

    id. M. 14, 128:

    super terrae tumulum noluit quid statui nisi columellam,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 66:

    victimas atque aras diis Manibus statuentes,

    Tac. A. 3, 2:

    statuitque aras e cespite,

    Ov. M. 7, 240:

    statuantur arae,

    Sen. Med. 579:

    aeneum statuerunt tropaeum,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 23, 69:

    monumentum,

    id. ib. § 70; so,

    in alio orbe tropaea statuere,

    Curt. 7, 7, 14;

    so,

    Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 18: ut illum di perdant qui primus statuit hic solarium, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 3, 3, 5:

    princeps Romanis solarium horologium statuisse L. Papirius Cursor proditur,

    Plin. 7, 60, 60, § 213:

    a miliario in capite Romani fori statuto,

    id. 3, 5, 9, § 66:

    carceres eo anno in Circo primum statuti,

    Liv. 8, 20, 1:

    quo molem hanc immanis equi statuere?

    Verg. A. 2, 150:

    multo altiorem statui crucem jussit,

    Suet. Galb. 9:

    obeliscam,

    Plin. 36, 9, 14, § 71:

    at nunc disturba quas statuisti machinas,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 137:

    incensis operibus quae statuerat,

    Nep. Milt. 7, 4:

    si vallum statuitur procul urbis illecebris,

    Tac. A. 4, 2:

    castra in quinto lapide a Carthagine statuit,

    Just. 22, 6, 9.—
    b.
    Poet. and in post-class. prose (rare):

    aliquem statuere = alicui statuam statuere: inter et Aegidas media statuaris in urbe,

    Ov. H. 2, 67:

    statuarque tumulo hilaris et coronatus,

    my statue will be erected, Tac. Dial. 13; so with two acc.: custodem medio statuit quam vilicus horto, whose statue he placed as protectress, etc., Mart. 3, 68, 9; cf.

    in double sense: nudam te statuet, i. e. nudam faciet (= nudabit fortunis), and statuam tibi nu dam faciet,

    Mart. 4, 28, 8.—
    5.
    Of cities, etc., to establish, found, build (in class. prose usu. condo):

    Agamemnon tres ibi urbes statuit,

    Vell. 1, 1, 2:

    urbem quam statuo vestra est,

    Verg. A. 1, 573:

    urbom praeclaram,

    id. ib. 4, 655:

    Persarum statuit Babylona Semiramis urbem,

    Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 21:

    ibi civitatem statuerunt,

    Just. 23, 1; so,

    licentia et impunitas asyla statuendi (= aperiendi),

    Tac. A. 3, 60.—Hence, transf.: carmen statuere = carmen condere, to compose, devise a song:

    nunc volucrum... inexpertum carmen, quod tacita statuere bruma,

    Stat. S. 4, 5, 12.—
    B.
    To cause to stand still, to stop (rare; cf.

    sisto, III. B.): navem extemplo statuimus,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 57:

    et statuit fessos, fessus et ipse, boves,

    Prop. 4 (5), 9, 4:

    famuli hoc modo statuerunt aquas,

    Arn. 1, p. 30: sanguinem, Oct. Hor. 4.—
    C.
    To cause to stand firm, strengthen, support (rare; = stabilire), only transf.: qui rem publicam certo animo adjuverit, statuerit, Att. ap. Cic. Sest. 56, 120 (Trag. Rel. v. 357 Rib.).
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To establish, constitute (= constituo).
    1.
    Esp.: exemplum or documentum (v. edo fin., and cf. Sen. Phoen. 320), to set forth an example or precedent for warning or imitation:

    statuite exemplum impudenti, date pudori praemium,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 6:

    exemplum statuite in me ut adulescentuli Vobis placere studeant potius quam sibi,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 51; Auct. Her. 4, 35, 47:

    ut illi intellegere possint, in quo homine statueris exemplum hujus modi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 45, § 111:

    in quos aliquid exempli populus Romanus statui putat oportere,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 90, §

    210: statuam in te exemplum, ne quis posthac infelicibus miseriis patriae illudat,

    Just. 8, 7, 14:

    documentum autem statui oportere, si quis resipiscat et antiquam societatem respiciat,

    Liv. 24, 45, 5: statueretur immo [p. 1753] documentum, quo uxorem imperator acciperet, a precedent, Tac. A. 12, 6.—
    2.
    Jus statuere, to establish a principle or relation of law:

    ut (majores nostri) omnia omnium rerum jura statuerint,

    Cic. Caecin. 12, 34: qui magistratum potestatemve habebit, si quid in aliquem novi juris statuerit, ipse quoque, adversario postulante, eodem jure uti debebit, if he has established any new principle of law, Edict. Praet. in Dig. 2, 2, 1, § 1:

    si quid injungere inferiori velis, id prius in te ac tuos si ipse juris statueris, facilius omnes oboedientes habeas,

    if you first admit it against yourself, Liv. 26, 36, 3:

    si dicemus in omnibus aequabile jus statui convenire,

    equal principles of law should be applied to all, Auct. Her. 3, 3, 4. —
    3.
    In gen., to establish by authority (of relations, institutions, rights, duties, etc.):

    (Numa) omnis partis religionis statuit sanctissime,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 14, 26:

    hoc judicium sic exspectatur ut non unae rei statui, sed omnibus constitui putetur,

    id. Tull. 15, 36:

    ad formandos animos statuendasque vitae leges, Quint. prooem. 14: sic hujus (virtutis) ut caelestium statuta magnitudo est,

    Sen. Ep. 79, 10:

    vectigal etiam novum ex salaria annona statuerunt,

    Liv. 29, 37, 2:

    novos statuere fines,

    id. 42, 24, 8:

    neque eos quos statuit terminos observat,

    id. 21, 44, 5:

    quibus rebus cum pax statuta esset,

    Just. 5, 10, 8; so id. 25, 1, 1:

    sedesque ibi statuentibus,

    id. 18, 5, 11.—
    4.
    With double acc., to constitute, appoint, create:

    Hirtius arbitrum me statuebat non modo hujus rei, sed totius consulatus sui,

    Cic. Att. 14, 1, a, 2:

    telluris erum natura nec illum, nec quemquam constituit,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 130:

    de principatu (vinorum) se quisque judicem statuet,

    Plin. 14, 6, 8, § 59:

    praefectus his statuitur Andragoras,

    Just. 21, 4, 5.—
    B.
    To determine, fix, etc. (of temporal or local relations); constr. usually with acc. and dat. or acc. and gen.
    1.
    Modum statuere alicui or alicujus rei, to determine the manner, mode, or measure of, assign limits, restrictions or restraints to a thing or person, to impose restraints upon.
    (α).
    With dat.:

    diuturnitati imperii modum statuendum putavistis,

    that a limit should be assigned to the duration of his power, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 26:

    statui mihi tum modum et orationi meae,

    imposed restraints upon myself and my words, id. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163:

    non statuendo felicitati modum, nec cohibendo fortunam,

    by not assigning any limits to his success, Liv. 30, 30, 23 (Pompeium) affirmabant, libertati publicae statuturum modum, Vell. 2, 40:

    cupidinibus statuat natura modum,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 111:

    quem modum sibi ipsa statuit (crudelitas)?

    Val. Max. 9, 2 pr.:

    modum ipsae res statuunt (i. e. sibi),

    Plin. 28, 15, 61, § 216:

    modum nuptiarum sumptibus statuerunt,

    Just. 21, 4, 5:

    timori quem meo statuam modum?

    Sen. Thyest. 483;

    and with finem: jam statui aerumnis modum et finem cladi,

    id. Herc. Fur. 206. —
    (β).
    With gen.:

    honestius te inimicitiarum modum statuere potuisse quam me humanitatis,

    Cic. Sull. 17, 48:

    ipse modum statuam carminis,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 44:

    errorisque sui sic statuisse modum,

    Prop. 3, 12 (4, 11), 36:

    modum statuunt fellis pondere denarii,

    they limit the quantity of the gall to the weight of a denarius, Plin. 28, 19, 77, § 254.—
    2.
    Condicionem or legem alicui, to impose a condition or law upon one, to dictate, assign a condition to:

    hanc tu condicionem statuis Gaditanis,

    Cic. Balb. 10, 25:

    providete ne duriorem vobis condicionem statuatis ordinique vestro quam ferre possit,

    id. Rab. Post. 6, 15:

    alter eam sibi legem statuerat ut, etc.,

    id. Phil. 10, 6, 12: pretio statuta lege ne modum excederet, etc., the law being assigned to the price that not, etc., i. e. the price being limited by the law, etc., Plin. 33, 7, 40, § 118:

    pacis legem universae Graeciae statuit,

    Just. 9, 5, 2.—So with ellipsis of dat., to agree upon, stipulate:

    statutis condicionibus,

    Just. 6, 1, 3:

    omnibus consentientibus Carthago conditur, statuto annuo vectigali pro solo urbis,

    id. 18, 5, 14. —
    3.
    Finem, to assign or put an end to, make an end of:

    haud opinor commode Finem statuisse orationi militem,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 21:

    et finem statuit cuppedinis atque timoris,

    Lucr. 6, 25:

    cum Fulvius Flaccus finem poenae eorum statuere cogeretur,

    Val. Max. 3, 2, ext. 1: majores vestri omnium magnarum rerum et principia exorsi ab diis sunt, et finem statuerunt, finished, Liv. 45, 39, 10; so,

    terminum: nam templis numquam statuetur terminus aevi,

    Stat. S. 3, 1, 180:

    cum consilii tui bene fortiterque suscepti eum tibi finem statueris, quem ipsa fortuna terminum nostrarum contentionum esse voluisset,

    since you have assigned that end, Cic. Fam. 6, 22, 2.—
    4.
    Pretium alicui rei, to assign a price to something; fix, determine the price of something:

    quae probast mers, pretium ei statuit,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 132:

    numquam avare pretium statui arti meae,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 48:

    statuit frumento pretium,

    Tac. A. 2, 87; so with dat. understood:

    ut eos (obsides) pretio quantum ipsi statuissent patres redimi paterentur,

    Liv. 45, 42, 7:

    pretium statuit (i. e. vecturae et sali),

    id. 45, 29, 13; so with in and acc.: ut in singulas amphoras (vini) centeni nummi statuantur, that the price may be set down at 100 sesterces for an amphora, Plin. 14, 4, 6, § 56.—
    5.
    Statuere diem, horam, tempus, locum alicui rei, or alicui, or with dat. gerund., to assign or appoint a day, time, place, etc. (for the more usual diem dicere):

    statutus est comitiis dies,

    Liv. 24, 27, 1:

    diem patrando facinori statuerat,

    id. 35, 35, 15:

    multitudini diem statuit ante quam sine fraude liceret ab armis discedere,

    Sall. C. 36, 2:

    dies insidiis statuitur,

    id. J. 70, 3:

    ad tempus locumque colloquio statuendum,

    Liv. 28, 35, 4:

    subverti leges quae sua spatia (= tempora) quaerendis aut potiundis honoribus statuerint,

    Tac. A. 2, 36.—With ellipsis of dat.:

    observans quem statuere diem,

    Mart. 4, 54, 6:

    noctem unam poscit: statuitur nox,

    Tac. A. 13, 44.—Esp. in the part. statutus, fixed, appointed (in MSS. and edd. often confounded with status; v. sisto fin.):

    institum ut quotannis... libri diebus statutis (statis) recitarentur,

    Suet. Claud. 42:

    ut die statuta omnes equos ante regiam producerent,

    Just. 1, 10, 1:

    quaedam (genera) statutum tempus anni habent,

    Plin. 17, 18, 30, § 135:

    fruges quoque maturitatem statuto tempore expectant,

    Curt. 6, 3, 7:

    sacrificium non esse redditum statuto tempore,

    id. 8, 2, 6:

    statuto tempore quo urbem Mithridati traderet,

    Just. 16, 4, 9:

    cum ad statutam horam omnes convenissent,

    id. 1, 10, 8:

    intra tempus statutum,

    fixed by the law, Dig. 4, 4, 19 and 20.—
    6.
    To recount, count up, state (very rare): statue sex et quinquaginta annos, quibus mox divus Augustus rempublicam rexit: adice Tiberii tres et viginti... centum et viginti anni colliguntur, count, fix the number at, Tac. Or. 17:

    Cinyphiae segetis citius numerabis aristas... quam tibi nostrorum statuatur summa laborum,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 29.—
    C.
    To decide, determine, with reference to a result, to settle, fix, bring about, choose, make a decision.
    1.
    Of disputes, differences, questions, etc., between others.
    (α).
    With interrog.-clause:

    ut statuatis hoc judicio utrum posthac amicitias clarorum virorum calamitati hominibus an ornamento esse malitis,

    Cic. Balb. 28, 65:

    eam potestatem habetis ut statuatis utrum nos... semper miseri lugeamus, an, etc.,

    id. Mil. 2, 4:

    in hoc homine statuatis, possitne senatoribus judicantibus homo nocentissim us pecuniosissimusque damnari,

    id. Verr. 1, 16, 47:

    vos statuite, recuperatores, utra (sententia) utilior esse videatur,

    id. Caecin. 27, 77:

    decidis tu statuisque quid iis ad denarium solveretur,

    id. Quint. 4, 17:

    magni esse judicis statuere quid quemque cuique praestare oporteret,

    id. Off. 3, 17, 70:

    mihi vero Pompeius statuisse videtur quid vos in judicando spectare oporteret,

    id. Mil. 6, 15:

    semel (senatus) statuerent quid donatum Masinissae vellent,

    Liv. 42, 23:

    nec quid faciendum modo sit statuunt, sed, etc.,

    decide, dictate, id. 44, 22:

    nondum statuerat conservaret eum necne,

    Nep. Eum. 11, 2:

    statutumque (est) quantum curules, quantum plebei pignoris caperent,

    Tac. A. 13, 28: semel nobis esse statuendum quod consilium in illo sequamur, August. ap. Suet. Claud. 4. —
    (β).
    With de:

    ut consules de Caesaris actis cognoscerent, statuerent, judicarent,

    Cic. Att. 16, 16, B, 8:

    et collegas suos de religione statuisse, in senatu de lege statuturos,

    id. ib. 4, 2, 4:

    ut de absente eo C. Licinius statueret ac judicaret,

    Liv. 42, 22:

    si de summa rerum liberum senatui permittat rex statuendi jus,

    id. 42, 62: qui ab exercitu ab imperatore eove cui de ea re statuendi potestas fuerit, dimissus erit, Edict. Praet. in Dig. 3, 2, 1.—Often with reference to punishment:

    cum de P. Lentulo ceterisque statuetis, pro certo habetote, vos simul de exercitu Catilinae decernere,

    Sall. C. 52, 17:

    satis visum de Vestilia statuere,

    to pass sentence against, Tac. A. 2, 85:

    jus statuendi de procuratoribus,

    id. ib. 12, 54:

    facta patribus potestate statuendi de Caeciliano,

    id. ib. 6, 7; so id. ib. 13, 28; cf. id. ib. 15, 14; 2, 85; Suet. Tib. 61 fin. —In partic.: de se statuere, to decide on, or dispose of one's self, i. e. of one's life, = to commit suicide:

    eorum qui de se statuebant humabantur corpora,

    Tac. A. 6, 29.—
    (γ).
    With de and abl. and interrog.-clause:

    si quibusdam populis permittendum esse videatur ut statuant ipsi de suis rebus quo jure uti velint,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 22.—
    (δ).
    With contra:

    consequeris tamen ut eos ipsos quos contra statuas aequos placatosque dimittas,

    Cic. Or. 10, 34. —
    (ε).
    With indef. obj., usu. a neutr. pron.:

    utrum igitur hoc Graeci statuent... an nostri praetores?

    Cic. Fl. 12, 27:

    dixisti quippiam: fixum (i. e. id) et statutum est,

    id. Mur. 30, 62:

    eoque utrique quod statuit contenti sunt,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 87:

    senatus, ne quid absente rege statueret,

    Liv. 39, 24, 13:

    maturato opus est, quidquid statuere placet (senatui),

    id. 8, 13, 17:

    id ubi in P. Licinio ita statutum est,

    id. 41, 15, 10:

    interrogatus quid ipse victorem statuere debere censeret,

    Curt. 8, 14, 43:

    quid in futurum statuerim, aperiam,

    Tac. A. 4, 37:

    utque rata essent quae procuratores sui in judicando statuerent,

    Suet. Claud. 12;

    qul statuit aliquid parte inaudita altera, aequum licet statuerit, haud aequus fuit,

    Sen. Med. 2, 199:

    non ergo quod libet statuere arbiter potest,

    Dig. 4, 8, 32, § 15; cf.:

    earum rerum quas Caesar statuisset, decrevisset, egisset,

    Cic. Att. 16, 16, C, 11.—
    (ζ).
    With de or super and abl.:

    vos de crudelissimis parricidis quid statuatis cunctamini?

    Sall. C. 52, 31:

    nihil super ea re nisi ex voluntate filii statuere,

    Suet. Tib. 13:

    ne quid super tanta re absente principe statueretur,

    Tac. H. 4, 9.—
    (η).
    Absol., mostly pass. impers.:

    ita expediri posse consilium ut pro merito cujusque statueretur,

    Liv. 8, 14, 1:

    tunc ut quaeque causa erit statuetis,

    id. 3, 53, 10:

    non ex rumore statuendum,

    decisions should not be founded on rumors, Tac. A. 3, 69.—
    (θ).
    With cognoscere, to examine ( officially) and decide:

    petit ut vel ipse de eo causa cognita statuat, vel civitatem statuere jubeat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 19:

    consuli ut cognosceret statueretque senatus permiserat,

    Liv. 39, 3, 2:

    missuros qui de eorum controversiis cognoscerent statuerentque,

    id. 40, 20, 1; 45, 13, 11:

    quod causa cognita erit statuendum,

    Dig. 2, 11, 2, § 8.—
    2.
    With reference to the mind of the subject, to decide, to make up one's mind, conclude, determine, be convinced, usu. with interrog.clause:

    numquam intellegis, statuendum tibi esse, utrum illi homicidae sint an vindices libertatis,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 30:

    illud mirum videri solet, tot homines... statuere non potuisse, utrum judicem an arbitrum, rem an litem dici oporteret,

    id. Mur. 12, 27:

    neque tamen possum statuere, utrum magis mirer, etc.,

    id. de Or. 3, 22, 82:

    ipsi statuerent, quo tempore possent suo jure arma capere,

    id. Tull. 5, 12:

    ut statuerem quid esset faciendum,

    id. Att. 7, 26, 3:

    statuere enim qui sit sapiens, vel maxime videtur esse sapientis,

    id. Ac. 2, 3, 9:

    si habes jam statutum quid tibi agendum putes,

    id. Fam. 4, 2, 4:

    tu quantum tribuendum nobis putes statuas ipse, et, ut spero, statues ex nostra dignitate,

    id. ib. 5, 8, 4:

    vix statui posse utrum quae pro se, an quae contra fratrem petiturus esset ab senatu magis impetrabilia forent,

    Liv. 45, 19, 6:

    quam satis statuerat, utram foveret partem,

    id. 42, 29, 11:

    posse ipsam Liviam statuere, nubendum post Drusum, an, etc.,

    Tac. A. 4, 40:

    statue quem poenae extrahas,

    Sen. Troad. 661.—So with apud animum, to make up one's mind:

    vix statuere apud animum meum possum atrum pejor ipsa res an pejore exemplo agatur,

    Liv. 34, 2, 4:

    proinde ipsi primum statuerent apud animos quid vellent,

    id. 6, 39, 11.—Rarely with neutr, pron. as object:

    quidquid nos de communi sententia statuerimus,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 1, 2:

    sic statue, quidquid statuis, ut causam famamque tuam in arto stare scias,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 1306.—
    D.
    To decree, order, prescribe.
    1.
    With ut or ne: statuunt ut decem milia hominum in oppidum submittantur, [p. 1754] Caes. B. G. 7, 21:

    eos (Siculos) statuisse ut hoc quod dico postularet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 42, § 103:

    statuunt illi atque decernunt ut eae litterae... removerentur,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 71, §

    173: statuit iste ut arator... vadimonium promitteret,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 15, §

    38: orare patres ut statuerent ne absentium nomina reciperentur,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 42, §

    103: statuitur ne post M. Brutum proconsulem sit Creta provincia,

    id. Phil. 2, 38, 97:

    (Tiberius) auxit patrum honorem statuendo ut qui ad senatum provocavissent, etc.,

    Tac. A. 14, 28:

    statuiturque (a senatu) ut... in servitute haberentur,

    id. ib. 12, 53.—So of a decree, determination, or agreement by several persons or parties to be carried out by each of them:

    statutum esse (inter plebem et Poenos) ut... impedimenta diriperent,

    Liv. 23, 16, 6:

    Athenienses cum statuerent, ut urbe relicta naves conscenderent,

    Cic. Off. 3, 11, 48:

    statuunt ut fallere custodes tentent,

    Ov. M. 4, 84.—
    2.
    With acc. (post-Aug.):

    remedium statuere,

    to prescribe a remedy against public abuses, Tac. A. 3, 28; 6, 4:

    Caesar ducentesimam (vectigalis) in posterum statuit,

    decreed that one half of one per cent. be the tax, id. ib. 2, 42.—So with sic (= hoc):

    sic, di, statuistis,

    Ov. M. 4, 661.—
    3.
    With dat. and acc. (not ante-Aug.):

    eis (Vestalibus) stipendium de publico statuit,

    decreed, allowed a salary, Liv. 1, 20, 3:

    Aurelio quoque annuam pecuniam statuit princeps,

    decreed, granted, Tac. A. 13, 34:

    biduum criminibus obiciendis statuitur,

    are allowed, id. ib. 3, 13:

    itaque et alimenta pueris statuta... et patribus praemia statuta,

    Just. 12, 4, 8:

    ceu Aeolus insanis statuat certamina ventis,

    Stat. Th. 6, 300:

    non hoc statui sub tempore rebus occasum Aeoniis,

    id. ib. 7, 219:

    statuere alicui munera,

    Val. Fl. 2, 566.—
    4.
    With dat. and interrog.-clause:

    cur his quoque statuisti quantum ex hoc genere frumenti darent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 21, § 53:

    ordo iis quo quisque die supplicarent, statutus,

    Liv. 7, 28, 8.—
    5.
    In partic., of punishment, etc., to decree, measure out, inflict.
    (α).
    With poenam, etc., with or without in and acc. pers. (mostly post-Aug.):

    considerando... in utra (lege) major poena statuatur,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 49, 145:

    poenam statui par fuisse,

    Tac. A. 14, 49:

    qui non judicium, sed poenam statui videbant,

    id. ib. 11, 6:

    eadem poena in Catum Firmium statuitur,

    id. ib. 6, 31:

    senatu universo in socios facinoris ultimam statuente poenam,

    Suet. Caes. 14;

    so with mercedem (= poenam): debuisse gravissimam temeritatis mercedem statui,

    Liv. 39, 55, 3; cf.

    also: Thrasea, non quidquid nocens reus pati mereretur, id egregio sub principe statuendum disseruit,

    Tac. A. 14, 48.— Absol.:

    non debere eripi patribus vim statuendi (sc. poenas),

    Tac. A. 3, 70.—
    (β).
    With indef. obj., generally with in and acc.: aliquid gravius in aliquem, to proceed severely against:

    obsecrare coepit, ne quid gravius in fratrem statueret,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 20:

    fac aliquid gravius in Hejum statuisse Mamertinos,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 9, § 19:

    res monet cavere ab illis magis quam quid in illos statuamus consultare,

    Sall. C. 52, 3:

    qui cum triste aliquid statuit, fit tristis et ipse,

    Ov. P. 2, 2, 119:

    si quid ob eam rem de se crudelius statuerent,

    Just. 2, 15, 10.—
    (γ).
    With a word expressing the kind of punishment (post-Aug.):

    in Pompeiam Sabinam exilium statuitur,

    Tac. A. 6, 24 (18).—
    (δ).
    De capite, to pass sentence of death:

    legem illam praeclaram quae de capite civis Romani nisi comitiis centuriatis statui vetaret,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 36, 61.—
    E.
    Referring to one's own acts, to resolve, determine, purpose, to propose, with inf. (first in Cic.;

    freq. and class.): statuit ab initio et in eo perseveravit, jus publicano non dicere,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 10:

    P. Clodius cum statuisset omni scelere in praetura vexare rem publicam,

    id. Mil. 9, 24:

    statuerat excusare,

    to decline the office, id. Lig. 7, 21:

    cum statuissem scribere ad te aliquid,

    id. Off. 1, 2, 4:

    quod iste certe statuerat et deliberaverat non adesse,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 1:

    se statuisse animum advertere in omnes nauarchos,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 40, §

    105: nam statueram in perpetuum tacere,

    id. Fam. 4, 4, 4:

    statueram... nihil de illo dicere,

    id. Fragm. Clod. 1, 1:

    statueram recta Appia Romam (i. e. venire),

    id. Att. 16, 10, 1:

    Pompeius statuerat bello decertare,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 86: si cedere hinc statuisset, Liv. 44, 39, 7:

    triumphare mense Januario statuerat,

    id. 39, 15:

    immemor sim propositi quo statui non ultra attingere externa nisi qua Romanis cohaererent rebus,

    id. 39, 48:

    rex quamquam dissimulare statuerat,

    id. 42, 21:

    opperiri ibi hostium adventum statuit,

    id. 42, 54, 9:

    ut statuisse non pugnare consules cognitum est,

    id. 2, 45, 9:

    exaugurare fana statuit,

    id. 1, 55, 2:

    Delphos mittere statuit,

    id. 1, 56, 5:

    eos deducere in agros statuerunt,

    id. 40, 38, 2:

    tradere se, ait, moenia statuisse,

    id. 8, 25, 10:

    Samnitium exercitus certamine ultimo fortunam experiri statuit,

    id. 7, 37, 4:

    statuit sic adfectos hosti non obicere,

    id. 44, 36, 2:

    sub idem tempus statuit senatus Carthaginem excidere,

    Vell. 1, 12, 2:

    statui pauca disserere,

    Tac. H. 4, 73:

    amoliri juvenem specie honoris statuit,

    id. A. 2, 42:

    statuerat urbem novam condere,

    Curt. 4, 8, 1:

    statuerat parcere urbi conditae a Cyro,

    id. 7, 6, 20:

    rex statuerat inde abire,

    id. 7, 11, 4:

    Alexander statuerat ex Syria petere Africam,

    id. 10, 1, 17; 10, 5, 24; 5, 27 (9), 13; so,

    statutum habere cum animo ac deliberatum,

    to have firmly and deliberately resolved, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 41, § 95.—With sic:

    caedis initium fecisset a me, sic enim statuerat,

    id. Phil. 3, 7, 29.—
    F.
    To judge, declare as a judgment, be of opinion, hold (especially of legal opinions), think, consider (always implying the establishment of a principle, or a decided conviction; cf.: existimo, puto, etc.).
    1.
    With acc. and inf.
    a.
    In gen.:

    senatus consulta falsa delata ab eo judicavimus... leges statuimus per vim et contra auspicia latas,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 5, 12:

    statuit senatus hoc ne illi quidem esse licitum cui concesserat omnia,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 35, § 81:

    quin is tamen (judex) statuat fieri non posse ut de isto non severissime judicetur,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 62, §

    144: hujusce rei vos (recuperatores) statuetis nullam esse actionem qui obstiterit armatis hominibus?

    id. Caecin. 13, 39, ut quisquam juris numeretur peritus, qui id statuit esse jus quod non oporteat judicari, who holds that to be the law, id. ib. 24, 68:

    is (Pompeius) se in publico statuit esse non posse,

    id. Pis. 13, 29:

    tu unquam tantam plagam tacitus accipere potuisses, nisi hoc ita statuisses, quidquid dixisses te deterius esse facturum?

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 58, § 133:

    si causa cum causa contenderet, nos nostram perfacile cuivis probaturos statuebamus,

    we were sure, id. Quint. 30, 92:

    non statuit sibi quidquam licere quod non patrem suum facere vidisset,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 90, § 211:

    hi sibi nullam societatem communis utilitatis causa statuunt esse cum civibus,

    assume, id. Off. 3, 6, 28:

    cum igitur statuisset opus esse ad eam rem constituendam pecunia,

    had become convinced, id. ib. 2, 23, 82:

    quo cive neminem ego statuo in hac re publica esse fortiorem,

    id. Planc. 21, 51:

    quam quidem laudem sapientiae statuo esse maximam,

    id. Fam. 5, 13, 1:

    hoc anno statuit temporis esse satis,

    Ov. F. 1, 34:

    nolim statuas me mente maligna id facere,

    Cat. 67, 37.— So with sic:

    velim sic statuas tuas mihi litteras longissimas quasque gratissimas fore,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 33 fin.:

    ego sic statuo a me in hac causa pietatis potius quam defensionis partes esse susceptas,

    I hold, lay down as the principle of my defence, id. Sest. 2, 3:

    quod sic statuit omnino consularem legem nullam putare,

    id. ib. 64, 135:

    sic statuo et judico, neminem tot et tanta habuisse ornamenta dicendi,

    id. Or. 2, 28, 122. —Hence, statui, I have judged, i. e. I know, and statueram, I had judged, i. e. I knew:

    ut ego qui in te satis consilii statuerim esse, mallem Peducaeum tibi consilium dare quam me, ironically,

    Cic. Att. 1, 5, 4:

    qui saepe audissent, nihil esse pulchrius quam Syracusarum moenia, statuerant se, si ea Verre praetore non vidissent, numquam esse visuros,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 36, § 95.—With neutr. pron.:

    si dicam non recte aliquid statuere eos qui consulantur,

    that they hold an erroneous opinion, Cic. Caecin. 24, 68; cf.:

    quis hoc statuit umquam, aut cui concedi potest, ut eum jure potuerit occidere a quo, etc.,

    id. Tull. 24, 56; Quint. 5, 13, 21.—
    b.
    Particularly of a conclusion drawn from circumstances, to judge, infer, conclude; declare (as an inference):

    cum tuto senatum haberi non posse judicavistis, tum statuiistis, etiam intra muros Antonii scelus versari,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 5, 13: quod si aliter statuetis, videte ne hoc vos statuatis, qui vivus decesserit, ei vim non esse factam, id. Caecin. 16, 46:

    quid? si tu ipse statuisti, bona P. Quinctii ex edicto possessa non esse?

    id. Quint. 24, 76:

    ergo ad fidem bonam statuit pertinere notum esse emptori vitium quod nosset venditor,

    id. Off. 3, 16, 67:

    Juppiter esse pium statuit quodcumque juvaret,

    Ov. H. 4, 133.—With neutr. pron.:

    hoc (i. e. litteris Gabinii credendum non esse) statuit senatus cum frequens supplicationem Gabinio denegavit,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 6, 14:

    quod si tum statuit opus esse, quid cum ille decessisset, Flacco existimatis statuendum et faciendum fuisse?

    id. Fl. 12, 29; cf. id. Caecin. 16, 46, supra; so,

    hoc si ita statuetis,

    id. ib. 16, 47.—
    c.
    Esp. with gerund.-clause.
    (α).
    To hold, judge, think, consider, acknowledge, that something must be done, or should have been done:

    tu cum tuos amicos in provinciam quasi in praedam invitabas... non statuebas tibi de illorum factis rationem esse reddendam?

    did you not consider, did it not strike you? Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 11, § 29: statuit, si hoc crimen extenuari vellet, nauarchos omnes vita esse privandos, he thought it necessary to deprive, etc., id. ib. 2, 5, 40, §

    103: ut statuas mihi non modo non cedendum, sed etiam tuo auxilio utendum fuisse,

    id. Fam. 5, 2, 10:

    statuebam sic, boni nihil ab illis nugis expectandum,

    id. Sest. 10, 24:

    Antigonus statuit aliquid sibi consilii novi esse capiendum,

    Nep. Eum. 8, 4. —So with opus fuisse:

    ut hoc statuatis oratione longa nihil opus fuisse,

    acknowledge, Cic. Verr. 1, 18, 56: causam sibi dicendam esse statuerat jam ante quam hoc usu venit, knew (cf. a. supra), id. ib. 2, 5, 39, § 101. —
    (β).
    To think that one must do something, to resolve, propose, usu. with dat. pers.:

    manendum mihi statuebam quasi in vigilia quadam consulari ac senatoria,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 1, 1: quae vobis fit injuria si statuimus, vestro nobis judicio standum esse, if we conclude, purpose, to abide, etc., id. Fl. 27, 65:

    ut ea quae statuisses tibi in senatu dicenda, reticeres,

    id. Fam. 5, 2, 1:

    statuit tamen nihil sibi in tantis injuriis gravius faciendum,

    id. Clu. 6, 16:

    Caesar statuit exspectandam classem,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 14:

    non expectandum sibi statuit dum, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 11:

    quod eo tempore statuerat non esse faciendum,

    id. B. C. 3, 44:

    statuit sibi nihil agitandum,

    Sall. J. 39, 5:

    Metellus statuit alio more bellum gerendum,

    id. ib. 54, 5:

    Laco statuit accuratius sibi agendum cum Pharnabazo,

    Nep. Alcib. 10, 2:

    sororis filios tollendos statuit,

    Just. 38, 1.—
    2.
    With ut:

    si, ut Manilius statuebat, sic est judicatum (= ut judicandum esse statuebat),

    Cic. Caecin. 24, 69:

    ut veteres statuerunt poetae (ut = quod ita esse),

    id. Arat. 267 (33): quae majora auribus accepta sunt quam oculis noscuntur, ut statuit, as he thought, i. e. that those things were greater, etc., Liv. 45, 27:

    cum esset, ut ego mihi statuo, talis qualem te esse video,

    Cic. Mur. 14, 32.—
    3.
    With two acc. (= duco, existimo):

    omnes qui libere de re publica sensimus, statuit ille quidem non inimicos, sed hostes,

    regarded not as adversaries, but as foes, Cic. Phil. 11, 1, 3:

    Anaximenes aera deum statuit,

    id. N. D. 10, 26:

    voluptatem summum bonum statuens,

    id. Off. 1, 2, 5:

    video Lentulum cujus ego parentem deum ac patronum statuo fortunae ac nominis mei,

    id. Sest. 69, 144:

    si rectum statuerimus concedere amicis quidquid velint,

    id. Lael. 11, 38:

    Hieronymus summum bonum statuit non dolere,

    id. Fin. 2, 6, 19:

    noster vero Plato Titanum e genere statuit eos qui... adversentur magistratibus,

    id. Leg. 3, 2, 5:

    decretum postulat, quo justae inter patruos fratrumque filias nuptiae statuerentur,

    Tac. A. 12, 7:

    optimum in praesentia statuit reponere odium,

    id. Agr. 39.— P. a.: stătūtus, a, um, i. e. baculo, propped, leaning on a stick (dub. v. I. C. supra):

    vidistis senem... statutum, ventriosum?

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 11.—Hence, subst.: stătūtum, i, n., a law, decision, determination, statute (late Lat.):

    Dei,

    Lact. 2, 16, 14:

    Parcarum leges ac statuta,

    id. 1, 11, 14:

    statuta Dei et placita,

    id. 7, 25, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > statuo

  • 26 removeo

    rĕ-mŏvĕo, mōvi, mōtum, 2 (sync. pluperf. remorant, Hor. S. 2, 1, 71; Sil. 11, 175; inf. remosse, Lucr. 3, 69; perf. remorunt, Ov. Ib. 240), v. a., to move back, draw back; to take away, set aside, withdraw, remove (freq. and class.; syn.: amolior, repono, segrego).
    I.
    Lit.:

    tolle hanc patinam, remove pernam,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 163 sq.:

    pecora,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 48:

    equos,

    Sall. C. 59, 1:

    equos ex conspectu,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 25:

    dapes,

    Ov. M. 8, 571:

    mensam,

    id. ib. 13, 676:

    frena, Hor.S.2, 7, 74: tegimen,

    to lay aside, Ov. M. 1, 674:

    Aurora removerat ignes,

    had driven away, id. ib. 4, 81:

    monstra,

    id. ib. 5, 216:

    remoto atque ablegato viro,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 31, § 82:

    remotis arbitris,

    id. Off. 3, 31, 112:

    custode remoto,

    Hor. A. P. 161:

    remoto Hannibale,

    Just. 31, 5, 1:

    quae jam infantem removerit,

    i. e. has weaned, Plin. 28, 7, 21, § 72:

    naves longas ab onerariis navibus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 25:

    cupas furcis ab opere,

    id. B. C. 2, 11:

    castra sex milia ab oppido,

    Liv. 9, 24:

    quae natura occultavit ab oculis,

    Cic. Off. 1, 35, 127:

    bracchia a latere modice,

    Quint. 11, 3, 159:

    comas a fronte ad aures,

    Ov. M. 5, 488:

    se a corpore,

    Lucr. 3, 895:

    se a vulgo,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 71:

    parvos natos a se,

    id. C. 3, 5, 43:

    se a conspectu, Auct. B. Afr. 62: plura de medio (with auferre),

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 23:

    togam inde,

    Quint. 11, 3, 124:

    oculos,

    Cic. Balb. 5, 11:

    arcanis oculos profanos,

    Ov. M. 7, 256:

    tactu viriles virgineo manus,

    id. ib. 13, 467:

    toto sumus orbe remoti,

    id. P. 2, 2, 123: mensae remotae, Verg. A. 1, 216; Ov. M. 13, 676:

    cum paulum ab legionibus nostros removissent,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 16:

    aliquem ab exercitu, Auct. B. Afr. 54: praesidia ex iis locis, quae, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 12, 3:

    se in montes ex urbe,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 16:

    ex oculis manus,

    Ov. M. 9, 390:

    ut propinquis suis ultra ducentesimum lapidem removeretur,

    Tac. A. 2, 50.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    removete moram,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 37; Quint. 8, prooem. §

    3: sumptum removit,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 14, 27:

    hominum conscientiā remotā,

    id. Fin. 2, 9, 28:

    remotā subtilitate disputandi,

    id. ib. 2, 38, 98:

    omnia removistis, avaritiam, imperitiam, superbiam,

    Sall. J. 85, 45; cf.:

    remoto metu,

    id. ib. 87, 4; Tac. Agr. 15:

    remoto joco,

    jesting aside, Cic. Fam. 7, 11, 3:

    remoto personarum complexu,

    Quint. 3, 6, 57; 12, 11, 30:

    formam anilem,

    Ov. M. 6, 43:

    soporem,

    id. ib. 6, 493:

    obstantia fata,

    id. ib. 13, 373: remove istaec, no more of that (i. e. do not speak of it), Cic. ap. Suet. Caes. 49 fin.:

    aliquem ab studio, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 14: aliquem ab republicā,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21; Liv. 5, 11:

    aliquem ab hoc sermone,

    Cic. Lael. 9, 32:

    aliquem a legibus (sc. ferendis),

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5:

    aliquem a vitā (natura),

    Lucr. 5, 350:

    se a negotiis publicis,

    Cic. Off. 1, 20, 69:

    se ab omni ejusmodi negotio,

    id. Clu. 15, 43:

    se ab amicitiā alicujus,

    id. Lael. 21, 77; cf.:

    se ab aliquo,

    id. Att. 4, 8, b, 3:

    se a suspitione,

    id. Agr. 2, 8, 22; cf.:

    illam suspitionem ab sese removere,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 59, § 136:

    invidiam a se,

    Ov. M. 12, 626:

    vim procul hinc,

    id. Am. 1, 14, 29:

    (levissima) secerni arbitror oportere atque ex oratione removeri,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 76, 309:

    quartum (statum) ex generalibus,

    Quint. 3, 6, 67:

    omnes tribu remoti,

    Liv. 45, 15 Drak. N. cr.:

    ordine,

    Tac. A. 13, 11:

    quaesturā,

    Suet. Tib. 35:

    pudorem thalamis,

    Ov. M. 8, 157; cf.:

    se artibus suis,

    Cic. Or. 2, 5:

    se ministerio sceleris,

    Ov. M. 3, 645:

    aliquem tutelā,

    Dig. 26, 10, 4.— Absol., Dig. 26, 10, 3. —
    B.
    To deduct, subtract:

    si de quincunce remota est Uncia,

    Hor. A. P. 327.—Hence, rĕmōtus, a, um, P. a., removed, i. e. afar off, distant, remote.
    A.
    Lit.:

    silvestribus ac remotis locis,

    distant, retired, Caes. B. G. 7, 1; cf.:

    remoto loco,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 20, 2:

    terrae,

    Lucr. 2, 534:

    Gades,

    Hor. C. 2, 2, 10:

    Britanni,

    id. ib. 4, 14, 47:

    fontes,

    id. S. 2, 4, 94:

    gramen,

    id. C. 2, 3, 6:

    rupes,

    id. ib. 2, 19, 1:

    domūs pars, i. e. penetralia,

    Ov. M. 6, 638. — Neutr. as subst.:

    in remoto,

    far away, Sen. Q. N. 3, 26, 1:

    remotius antrum,

    Ov. F. 6, 121:

    sedes, remotas a Germanis,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

    ab arbitris remoto loco,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 31, § 80:

    civitas a conspectu remota,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 37, §

    85: in quibus (studiis) remoti ab oculis populi omne otiosum tempus contrivimus,

    id. Lael. 27, 104:

    ab aulā,

    Ov. M. 11, 764.— With abl.:

    civitatis oculis remotus,

    Suet. Tib. 42:

    quamvis longā regione remotus Absim,

    by however great a distance I am removed from you, Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 73; cf.:

    licet caeli regione remotus,

    id. M. 15, 62.—
    B.
    Trop., removed, disconnected, separate, clear, free from, strange to any thing:

    quae jam diu gesta et a memoriā remota,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 26, 39:

    genus (narrationum) remotum a civilibus causis,

    id. ib. 1, 19, 27:

    natura deūm longe remota Sensibus ab nostris,

    Lucr. 5, 148:

    scientia remota ab justitiā,

    Cic. Off. 1, 19, 63:

    (defensio) remota ab utilitate rei publicae,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 193:

    a verā ratione longe remotum,

    Lucr. 6, 853:

    (fabula) non a veritate modo, sed etiam a formā veritatis remota,

    Quint. 2, 4, 2:

    naturae jura a vulgari intellegentiā remotiora,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 22, 67:

    sermo a forensi strepitu remotissimus,

    id. Or. 9, 32; Quint. 11, 1, 89 Spald. N. cr.:

    (Vestorium) hominem remotum a dialecticis, in arithmeticis satis versatum,

    Cic. Att. 14, 12, 3:

    homines maxime ab injuriis nostrorum magistratuum remoti,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 66, § 160:

    a Tib. Gracchi aequitate ac pudore longissime remotus,

    id. Agr. 2, 12, 31:

    hic a culpā est remotus,

    id. Mur. 35, 73:

    ab inani laude et sermonibus vulgi,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 13:

    a vulgo longe lateque,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 18:

    vitio ab omni,

    id. A. P. 384:

    ab omni minimi errati suspicione remotissimus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40:

    (vilica) a vino, ab escis, a superstitionibus remotissima sit,

    Col. 12, 1, 3 et saep.—
    2.
    In the philos. lang. of the Stoics, remota, a transl. of the Gr. proêgmena, things not to be preferred; [p. 1564] things to be rejected or postponed (opp. promota), Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52.—Hence, adv.: rĕmōtē, at a distance, afar off, remotely (very rare).— Comp.:

    stellae eundem orbem tenentes aliae propius a terris, aliae remotius ab eisdem principiis eadem spatia conficiunt,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 31, 87.— Sup.:

    remotissime,

    Aug. Trin. 12, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > removeo

  • 27 in

    I 1. praep.
    cum. acc. на вопрос «куда?»
    1) в (ire in urbem Pl etc.; mittere in Asiam Nep; mutare aliquid in aliquid PM etc.)
    2) в направлении, к ( conspicere sursum in caelum Pl)
    3) по отношению к (amor in patriam C; indulgentia in aliquem C)
    5) относительно, о ( hoc dicitur in philosophiam C)
    7) в пользу, в защиту или в похвалу (carmen in aliquem scribere C; senatūs consultum in aliquem factum Cs; in libertatem alicujus pugnare L)
    8) на (in umeros suos efferre C; ascendere in equum C; dividere in partes tres Cs; invitare aliquem in postĕrum diem C)
    9) до
    10) ради, для (cibo in vitam, non in voluptatem uti VP)
    11) по, по примеру, подобно
    in barbarum T — как варвар;— выражения
    in omne tempus C — навеки, навсегда
    in tempus T — на время, временно
    in utramque partem C etc. — в обоих направлениях, тж. за и против
    valere in aliquem C, L — иметь силу (быть действительным) по отношению к кому-л.
    in rem esse L — быть полезным, целесообразным
    in universum L — в целом, в общем
    in luctum alicujus C — кому-л. на горе; иногда с acc. на вопрос «где?»
    aliquem in potestatem habere Sl — иметь власть над кем-л.
    in potestatem alicujus esse C etc. — находиться в чьей-л. власти
    non in pejus, sed in melius CC — не к худшему, а к лучшему
    in omnia VP Q — во всём, во всех отношениях
    2. cum abl. на вопрос «где?»
    1) в (in urbe vivere C; in veste domesticā esse O; in fluvio Cs)
    2) на (coronam habere in capite C; arx in monte sita L; in foro esse C)
    3) у, среди ( in barbaris Cs)
    6) в течение (in multis annis Nep; bis in die C; in diebus paucis Ter)
    7) во время (in bello C; in deliberando C; in itinere Cs)
    8) при, в условиях
    9) в отношении, по отношению к (fidelis in amicis Sl; crudelis in hoste C)
    10) вследствие, из-за (in amicitia alicujus vituperari C)
    12) в зависимости или во власти
    non est in medico semper, relevetur ut aeger O — не всегда во власти врача исцелить больного;— выражения
    aliquam in matrimonio habere C, Nep — быть на ком-л. женатым
    in Geminis nasci Pt — родиться под знаком (созвездием) Близнецов; иногда с abl. на вопрос «куда?»
    gratum esse in aliquo C — быть благодарным кому-л.
    II 1. in- (перед b, p, m — im-; перед l— il-; перед r— ir-)
    praef. priv. не-, без-
    2.
    приставка, соотв. русским в-, на-, воз-, при-
    imponēre — налагать, возлагать, прикладывать
    III īn' Pl (= isne) 2 л. sg. praes. к eo + ne

    Латинско-русский словарь > in

  • 28 data

    1.
    do, dĕdi, dătum, dăre (also in a longer form, dănunt = dant, Pac., Naev., and Caecil. ap. Non. 97, 14 sq.; Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 48; id. Ps. 3, 1, 1 et saep.; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 12 Müll.— Subj.:

    duim = dem,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 6, 6; Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 38:

    duis,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 81; id. Men. 2, 1, 42:

    duas = des,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 67; id. Rud. 5, 3, 12; an old formula in Liv. 10, 19:

    duit,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 54; id. Aul. 1, 1, 23; an old formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.:

    duint,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 126; id. Ps. 4, 1, 25; id. Trin. 2, 4, 35; Ter. And. 4, 1, 43; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 34 al.— Imper.: DVITOR, XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 21, 3, 5 ex conject.—Inf.: DASI = dari, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 13 Müll.:

    dane = dasne,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 22.—The pres. pass., first pers., dor, does not occur), v. a. [Sanscr. dā, da-dā-mi, give; Gr. di-dô-mi, dôtêr, dosis; cf.: dos, donum, damnum], to give; and hence, with the greatest variety of application, passing over into the senses of its compounds, derivatives, and synonyms (edere, tradere, dedere; reddere, donare, largiri, concedere, exhibere, porrigere, praestare, impertire, suppeditare, ministrare, subministrare, praebere, tribuere, offerre, etc.), as, to give away, grant, concede, allow, permit; give up, yield, resign; bestow, present, confer, furnish, afford; offer, etc. (very freq.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    eam carnem victoribus danunt, Naev. ap. Non. l. l.: ea dona, quae illic Amphitruoni sunt data,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 138; cf.:

    patera, quae dono mi illic data'st,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 36:

    dandis recipiendisque meritis,

    Cic. Lael. 8; cf.:

    ut par sit ratio acceptorum et datorum,

    id. ib. 16, 58: ut obsides accipere non dare consuerint, Caes. B. G. 1, 4 fin.:

    obsides,

    id. ib. 1, 19, 1;

    1, 31, 7 et saep.: patriam (sc. mundum) dii nobis communem secum dederunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 13:

    hominibus animus datus est ex illis sempiternis ignibus,

    id. ib. 6, 15; cf. ib. 6, 17:

    ea dant magistratus magis, quae etiamsi nolint, danda sint,

    id. ib. 1, 31; cf.

    imperia,

    id. ib. 1, 44:

    centuria, ad summum usum urbis fabris tignariis data,

    id. ib. 2, 22:

    Lycurgus agros locupletium plebi, ut servitio, colendos dedit,

    id. ib. 3, 9 fin.:

    ei filiam suam in matrimonium dat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3, 5:

    litteras ad te numquam habui cui darem, quin dederim,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 19: litteras (ad aliquem), to write to one, saep.; cf. id. Att. 5, 11;

    and in the same signif.: aliquid ad aliquem,

    id. ib. 10, 8 fin.:

    litteras alicui, said of the writer,

    to give one a letter to deliver, id. ib. 5, 15 fin.;

    of the bearer, rarely,

    to deliver a letter to one, id. ib. 5, 4 init.: colloquium dare, to join in a conference, converse ( poet.), Lucr. 4, 598 (Lachm.;

    al. videmus): colloquiumque sua fretus ab urbe dedit,

    parley, challenge, Prop. 5, 10, 32:

    dare poenas,

    to give satisfaction, to suffer punishment, Sall. C. 18:

    alicui poenas dare,

    to make atonement to any one; to suffer for any thing, Ov. M. 6, 544; Sall. C. 51, 31;

    v. poena: decus sibi datum esse justitia regis existimabant,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 41:

    quoniam me quodammodo invitas et tui spem das,

    id. ib. 1, 10:

    dabant hae feriae tibi opportunam sane facultatem ad explicandas tuas litteras,

    id. ib. 1, 9; cf.:

    ansas alicui ad reprehendendum,

    id. Lael. 16, 59:

    multas causas suspicionum offensionumque,

    id. ib. 24:

    facultatem per provinciam itineris faciundi,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7, 5;

    for which: iter alicui per provinciam,

    id. ib. 1, 8, 3; Liv. 8, 5; 21, 20 al.:

    modicam libertatem populo,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 31:

    consilium,

    id. Lael. 13:

    praecepta,

    id. ib. 4 fin.:

    tempus alicui, ut, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 3:

    inter se fidem et jusjurandum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3 fin.:

    operam,

    to bestow labor and pains on any thing, Cic. de Or. 1, 55:

    operam virtuti,

    id. Lael. 22, 84;

    also: operam, ne,

    id. ib. 21, 78:

    veniam amicitiae,

    id. ib. 17:

    vela (ventis),

    to set sail, id. de Or. 2, 44, 187:

    dextra vela dare,

    to steer towards the right, Ov. 3, 640:

    me librum L. Cossinio ad te perferendum dedisse,

    Cic. Att. 2, 1:

    sin homo amens diripiendam urbem daturus est,

    id. Fam. 14, 14 et saep.: ita dat se res, so it is circumstanced, so it is, Poëta ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 26; cf.:

    prout tempus ac res se daret,

    Liv. 28, 5 et saep.— Impers.: sic datur, so it goes, such is fate, i. e. you have your reward, Plaut. Truc. 4, 8, 4; id. Ps. 1, 2, 22; id. Men. 4, 2, 40; 64; id. Stich. 5, 6, 5.— Part. perf. sometimes (mostly in poets) subst.: dăta, ōrum, n., gifts, presents, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 72; Prop. 3, 15, 6 (4, 14, 6 M.); Ov. M. 6, 363 (but not in Cic. Clu. 24, 66, where dona data belong together, as in the archaic formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.:

    DATVM DONVM DVIT, P. R. Q.).— Prov.: dantur opes nulli nunc nisi divitibus,

    Mart. 5, 81, 2; cf.:

    dat census honores,

    Ov. F. 1, 217.—
    (β).
    Poet. with inf.:

    da mihi frui perpetuā virginitate,

    allow me, Ov. M. 1, 486; id. ib. 8, 350:

    di tibi dent captā classem reducere Trojā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 191; so id. ib. 1, 4, 39; id. Ep. 1, 16, 61; id. A. P. 323 et saep.—
    (γ).
    With ne:

    da, femina ne sim,

    Ov. M. 12, 202.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In milit. lang.
    1.
    Nomina, to enroll one's self for military service, to enlist, Cic. Phil. 7, 4, 13; Liv. 2, 24; 5, 10; cf.

    transf. beyond the military sphere,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—
    2.
    Manus (lit., as a prisoner of war, to stretch forth the hands to be fettered; cf. Cic. Lael. 26, 99;

    hence),

    to yield, surrender, Nep. Ham. 1, 4;

    and more freq. transf. beyond the milit. sphere,

    to yield, acquiesce, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72; Cic. Lael. 26, 99; id. Att. 2, 22, 2; Caes. B. G. 5, 31, 3; Ov. H. 4, 14; id. F. 3, 688; Verg. A. 11, 568; Hor. Epod. 17, 1 al.—
    3.
    Terga, for the usual vertere terga; v. tergum.—
    B.
    To grant, consent, permit.
    1.
    Esp. in jurid. lang.: DO, DICO, ADDICO, the words employed by the praetor in the execution of his office; viz. DO in the granting of judges, actions, exceptions, etc.; DICO in pronouncing sentence of judgment; ADDICO in adjudging the property in dispute to one or the other party; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 30 Müll.;

    hence called tria verba,

    Ov. F. 1, 47.—
    2.
    Datur, it is permitted, allowed, granted; with subj. clause: quaesitis diu terris, ubi sistere detur, Ov. M. 1, 307:

    interim tamen recedere sensim datur,

    Quint. 11, 3, 127:

    ex quo intellegi datur, etc.,

    Lact. 5, 20, 11.—
    C.
    In philos. lang., to grant a proposition:

    in geometria prima si dederis, danda sunt omnia: dato hoc, dandum erit illud (followed by concede, etc.),

    Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 83; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 25; id. Inv. 1, 31 fin. —
    D.
    Designating the limit, to put, place, carry somewhere; and with se, to betake one's self somewhere:

    tum genu ad terram dabo,

    to throw, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 17; cf.:

    aliquem ad terram,

    Liv. 31, 37; Flor. 4, 2 fin.:

    me haec deambulatio ad languorem dedit!

    has fatigued me, Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 3:

    hanc mihi in manum dat,

    id. And. 1, 5, 62:

    praecipitem me in pistrinum dabit,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 9:

    hostes in fugam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 51 fin.:

    hostem in conspectum,

    to bring to view, Liv. 3, 69 fin.:

    aliquem in vincula,

    to cast into prison, Flor. 3, 10, 18; cf.:

    arma in profluentes,

    id. 4, 12, 9:

    aliquem usque Sicanium fretum,

    Val. Fl. 2, 28:

    aliquem leto,

    to put to death, to kill, Phaedr. 1, 22, 9:

    se in viam,

    to set out on a journey, Cic. Fam. 14, 12:

    sese in fugam,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 43 fin.; cf.:

    se fugae,

    id. Att. 7, 23, 2:

    Socrates, quam se cumque in partem dedisset, omnium fuit facile princeps,

    id. de Or. 3, 16, 60 et saep.—
    E.
    Designating the effect, to cause, make, bring about, inflict, impose:

    qui dederit damnum aut malum,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 116:

    nec consulto alteri damnum dari sine dolo malo potest,

    Cic. Tull. 14, 34; 16, 39; cf.:

    malum dare,

    id. N. D. 1, 44, 122:

    hoc quī occultari facilius credas dabo,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 29:

    inania duro vulnera dat ferro,

    Ov. M. 3, 84:

    morsus,

    Prop. 5, 5, 39; cf.:

    motus dare,

    to impart motion, Lucr. 1, 819 al. (but motus dare, to make motion, to move, be moved, id. 2, 311):

    stragem,

    id. 1, 288:

    equitum ruinas,

    to overthrow, id. 5, 1329.—With part. fut. pass.:

    pectora tristitiae dissolvenda dedit,

    caused to be delivered from sadness, Tib. 1, 7, 40.—

    Prov.: dant animos vina,

    Ov. M. 12, 242. —
    F.
    Aliquid alicui, to do any thing for the sake of another; to please or humor another; to give up, sacrifice any thing to another (for the more usual condonare): da hoc illi mortuae, da ceteris amicis ac familiaribus, da patriae, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5 fin.: aliquid auribus alicujus, Trebon. ib. 12, 16:

    Caere hospitio Vestalium cultisque diis,

    Liv. 7, 20:

    plus stomacho quam consilio,

    Quint. 10, 1, 117 et saep.:

    ut concessisti illum senatui, sic da hunc populo,

    i. e. forgive him, for the sake of the people, Cic. Lig. 12, 37:

    dabat et famae, ut, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 7.—Hence,
    b.
    Se alicui, to give one's self up wholly, to devote, dedicate one's self to a person or thing, to serve:

    dedit se etiam regibus,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4; so Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 10; id. Heaut. 4, 3, 10; Poëta ap. Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 2; Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; Nep. Att. 9; Tac. A. 1, 31:

    mihi si large volantis ungula se det equi,

    Stat. Silv, 2, 2, 38; 1, 1, 42; 5, 3, 71 al.; Aus. Mosel. 5, 448; cf. Ov. H. 16, 161:

    se et hominibus Pythagoreis et studiis illis,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 111:

    se sermonibus vulgi,

    id. ib. 6, 23:

    se jucunditati,

    id. Off. 1, 34 al.:

    se populo ac coronae,

    to present one's self, appear, id. Verr. 2, 3, 19; cf.:

    se convivio,

    Suet. Caes. 31 et saep.:

    si se dant (judices) et sua sponte quo impellimus inclinant,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 187.—
    G.
    Of discourse, to announce, tell, relate, communicate (like accipere, for to learn, to hear, v. accipio, II.; mostly ante-class. and poet.):

    erili filio hanc fabricam dabo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 132:

    quam ob rem has partes didicerim, paucis dabo,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 10; cf. Verg. E. 1, 19:

    imo etiam dabo, quo magis credas,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 37:

    da mihi nunc, satisne probas?

    Cic. Ac. 1, 3, 10:

    Thessalici da bella ducis,

    Val. Fl. 5, 219:

    is datus erat locus colloquio,

    appointed, Liv. 33, 13:

    fixa canens... Saepe dedit sedem notas mutantibus urbes,

    i. e. foretold, promised, Luc. 5, 107.—In pass., poet. i. q.: narratur, dicitur, fertur, etc., is said:

    seu pius Aeneas eripuisse datur,

    Ov. F. 6, 434; Stat. Th. 7, 315; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 337.—
    H.
    Fabulam, to exhibit, produce a play (said of the author; cf.:

    docere fabulam, agere fabulam),

    Cic. Brut. 18 fin.; id. Tusc. 1, 1 fin.; Ter. Eun. prol. 9; 23; id. Heaut. prol. 33; id. Hec. prol. 1 Don.;

    and transf.,

    Cic. Clu. 31, 84; cf.

    also: dare foras librum = edere,

    Cic. Att. 13, 22, 3.—
    I.
    Verba (alicui), to give [p. 605] empty words, i. e. to deceive, cheat, Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 25; id. Ps. 4, 5, 7; id. Rud. 2, 2, 19; Ter. And. 1, 3, 6 Ruhnk.; Quadrig. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 24; Cic. Phil. 13, 16 fin.; id. Att. 15, 16 A.; Hor. S. 1, 3, 22; Pers. 4, 45; Mart. 2, 76 et saep.—
    K.
    Alicui aliquid (laudi, crimini, vitio, etc.), to impute, assign, ascribe, attribute a thing to any one, as a merit, a crime, a fault, etc.:

    nunc quam rem vitio dent, quaeso animum attendite,

    Ter. And. prol. 8:

    hoc vitio datur,

    id. Ad. 3, 3, 64:

    inopiā criminum summam laudem Sex. Roscio vitio et culpae dedisse,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 48; id. Off. 1, 21, 71; 2, 17, 58; id. Div. in Caecil. 10; id. Brut. 80, 277 et saep.—
    L.
    Alicui cenam, epulas, etc., to give one a dinner, entertain at table (freq.):

    qui cenam parasitis dabit,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 2; 3, 1, 35; id. Stich. 4, 1, 8; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 45; Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 2; id. Mur. 36, 75:

    prandium dare,

    id. ib. 32, 67; cf. Sen. Ben. 1, 14, 1; Tac. A. 2, 57 al.—
    M.
    To grant, allow, in gen. (rare, but freq. as impers.; v. B. 2. supra):

    dari sibi diem postulabat,

    a respite, Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 32.
    2.
    - do, -dāre ( obsol., found only in the compounds, abdo, condo, abscondo, indo, etc.), 1, v. a. [Sanscr. root dhā-, da-dhāmi, set, put, place; Gr. the-, tithêmi; Ger. thun, thue, that; Eng. do, deed, etc.]. This root is distinct from 1. do, Sanscr. dā, in most of the Arian langg.; cf. Pott. Etym. Forsch. 2, 484; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 410;

    but in Italy the two seem to have been confounded, at least in compounds,

    Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 254 sq.; cf. Max Müller, Science of Lang. Ser. 2, p. 220, N. Y. ed.; Fick, Vergl. Wört. p. 100.
    3.
    do, acc. of domus, v. domus init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > data

  • 29 depello

    dē-pello, pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to drive out, drive away, remove, expel; to drive, thrust, or cast down (class. and very freq.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    demoveri et depelli de loco,

    Cic. Caecin. 17, 49; cf.:

    anseres de Falerno,

    id. Phil. 5, 11:

    eum de provincia,

    Nep. Cat. 2:

    aquam de agro,

    Cato R. R. 155:

    ab aris et focis ferrum flammamque,

    Cic. Sest. 42; cf.:

    tantam molem a cervicibus nostris,

    id. Cat. 3, 7, 17:

    jugum a civibus,

    id. Rep. 2, 25:

    vincula a singulis vobis,

    Liv. 6, 18 med. al.:

    non equitem dorso, non frenum depulit ore,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 38:

    qui recta via depulsus est,

    Quint. 2, 17, 29; cf.:

    recto cursu,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 78:

    aliquem urbe,

    to banish, Tac. A. 3, 24; cf.:

    aliquem Italia,

    id. ib. 14, 50; 16, [p. 549] 33:

    nubila caelo,

    Tib. 1, 2, 49:

    ignem classibus,

    Verg. A. 5, 727; cf. ib. 9, 78, and 109:

    tela,

    Cic. Quint. 2, 8; cf.:

    nobis aerata tela,

    Tib. 1, 10, 25;

    and ictus alicui,

    Val. Fl. 6, 652:

    stellas Aurora,

    Ov. M. 7, 100; cf.:

    noctem Aurorae lumina,

    id. ib. 7, 835:

    cum cibo et potione fames sitisque depulsa est,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37; cf.:

    frigus duramque famem,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 6:

    morbum,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 26 fin.; Caes. B. G. 6, 17; cf.:

    pestem augurio,

    Verg. A. 9, 328:

    mortem fratri,

    Ov. H. 14, 130 et saep.:

    quo (sc. Mantuam) solemus ovium teneros depellere fetus,

    to drive down, Verg. E. 1, 22: cognoscere, corpora se spatio depellere paulum, push or repel one another, Lucr. 2, 219 Munro ad loc. (Lachm. ex conj. decellere).—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Milit. t. t., to drive away, expel, dislodge an enemy from his position:

    defensores vallo munitionibusque,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 25; so,

    hostem loco,

    id. ib. 7, 49; id. B. C. 3, 52:

    terrā,

    Nep. Alcib. 8, 3:

    totā Siciliā,

    id. Timol. 2:

    inde vi depelli,

    Sall. J. 58, 3; cf. Front. Strat. 2, 5, 17:

    praesidia ex his regionibus,

    Nep. Paus. 2:

    praesidium facile,

    Front. Strat. 1, 10, 3 et saep.—
    b.
    Transf. beyond the milit. sphere, to thrust out, remove from a situation:

    afflicti jam et depulsi loco,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 44; cf.:

    iterum ab eodem (sc. Themistocle) gradu depulsus est,

    driven from his position, Nep. Them. 5.—
    2.
    Econom. t. t., a matre, a mamma, or absol., to remove from the breast, to wean, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 17; 2, 4, 16; Col. 7, 6, 8; Verg. E. 3, 82; 7, 15; id. G. 3, 187.—Of human beings, Suet. Tib. 44. —
    II.
    Trop., to deter, divert, dissuade from:

    aliquem de suscepta causa propositaque sententia,

    Cic. Lig. 9; id. Fam. 1, 7, 7;

    for which, aliquem sententiā,

    id. Tusc. 2, 6, 16; Liv. 23, 8:

    aliquem de spe conatuque,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 7, § 14;

    for which, aliquem spe,

    Liv. 31, 25, 11; 41, 23, 13:

    te ex illa crudeli actione meo consilio esse depulsum, Cic. Rab. perd. 5, 17: Caesar ab superioribus consiliis depulsus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 73; cf.:

    a qua re depulsus,

    Nep. Dat. 7, 3; and:

    judicem a veritate,

    Quint. 5 prooem. §

    1 et saep.: nec tuis depellor dictis quin rumori serviam,

    to be deterred, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 14; cf.:

    Vibidiam depellere nequivit, quin, etc.,

    to prevent, hinder, Tac. A. 11, 34.—
    2.
    With things as objects, to remove, turn away, divert:

    servitutem depellere civitati,

    Cic. post Red. in Sen. 8, 19 fin.; cf.:

    alicui turpitudinem,

    id. Tusc. 3, 32, 77:

    morte voluntaria turpitudinem,

    id. Prov. Cons. 3, 6:

    duobus hujus urbis terroribus depulsis,

    id. Rep. 1, 47, 71:

    pericula amici,

    id. Cluent. 6, 17:

    multam praedibus ipsique T. Mario,

    id. Fam. 5, 20, 4: mortem fratri. Ov. H. 14, 130:

    omnes molestias,

    id. ib. 2, 16:

    auditiones falsas,

    Tac. A. 4, 11:

    curas vino,

    Tib. 1, 5, 37:

    ostenta a semet in capita procerum,

    Suet. Ner. 36 et saep.: quae nequeat ratio depellere dictis. to deny, Lucr. 3, 322.—
    3.
    Absol.:

    dis depellentibus (i. e. averruncantibus) agnam Percute,

    Pers. 5, 167; cf. depulsor fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > depello

  • 30 do

    1.
    do, dĕdi, dătum, dăre (also in a longer form, dănunt = dant, Pac., Naev., and Caecil. ap. Non. 97, 14 sq.; Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 48; id. Ps. 3, 1, 1 et saep.; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 12 Müll.— Subj.:

    duim = dem,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 6, 6; Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 38:

    duis,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 81; id. Men. 2, 1, 42:

    duas = des,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 67; id. Rud. 5, 3, 12; an old formula in Liv. 10, 19:

    duit,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 54; id. Aul. 1, 1, 23; an old formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.:

    duint,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 126; id. Ps. 4, 1, 25; id. Trin. 2, 4, 35; Ter. And. 4, 1, 43; id. Phorm. 3, 2, 34 al.— Imper.: DVITOR, XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 21, 3, 5 ex conject.—Inf.: DASI = dari, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 68, 13 Müll.:

    dane = dasne,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 22.—The pres. pass., first pers., dor, does not occur), v. a. [Sanscr. dā, da-dā-mi, give; Gr. di-dô-mi, dôtêr, dosis; cf.: dos, donum, damnum], to give; and hence, with the greatest variety of application, passing over into the senses of its compounds, derivatives, and synonyms (edere, tradere, dedere; reddere, donare, largiri, concedere, exhibere, porrigere, praestare, impertire, suppeditare, ministrare, subministrare, praebere, tribuere, offerre, etc.), as, to give away, grant, concede, allow, permit; give up, yield, resign; bestow, present, confer, furnish, afford; offer, etc. (very freq.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    eam carnem victoribus danunt, Naev. ap. Non. l. l.: ea dona, quae illic Amphitruoni sunt data,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 138; cf.:

    patera, quae dono mi illic data'st,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 36:

    dandis recipiendisque meritis,

    Cic. Lael. 8; cf.:

    ut par sit ratio acceptorum et datorum,

    id. ib. 16, 58: ut obsides accipere non dare consuerint, Caes. B. G. 1, 4 fin.:

    obsides,

    id. ib. 1, 19, 1;

    1, 31, 7 et saep.: patriam (sc. mundum) dii nobis communem secum dederunt,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 13:

    hominibus animus datus est ex illis sempiternis ignibus,

    id. ib. 6, 15; cf. ib. 6, 17:

    ea dant magistratus magis, quae etiamsi nolint, danda sint,

    id. ib. 1, 31; cf.

    imperia,

    id. ib. 1, 44:

    centuria, ad summum usum urbis fabris tignariis data,

    id. ib. 2, 22:

    Lycurgus agros locupletium plebi, ut servitio, colendos dedit,

    id. ib. 3, 9 fin.:

    ei filiam suam in matrimonium dat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3, 5:

    litteras ad te numquam habui cui darem, quin dederim,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 19: litteras (ad aliquem), to write to one, saep.; cf. id. Att. 5, 11;

    and in the same signif.: aliquid ad aliquem,

    id. ib. 10, 8 fin.:

    litteras alicui, said of the writer,

    to give one a letter to deliver, id. ib. 5, 15 fin.;

    of the bearer, rarely,

    to deliver a letter to one, id. ib. 5, 4 init.: colloquium dare, to join in a conference, converse ( poet.), Lucr. 4, 598 (Lachm.;

    al. videmus): colloquiumque sua fretus ab urbe dedit,

    parley, challenge, Prop. 5, 10, 32:

    dare poenas,

    to give satisfaction, to suffer punishment, Sall. C. 18:

    alicui poenas dare,

    to make atonement to any one; to suffer for any thing, Ov. M. 6, 544; Sall. C. 51, 31;

    v. poena: decus sibi datum esse justitia regis existimabant,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 41:

    quoniam me quodammodo invitas et tui spem das,

    id. ib. 1, 10:

    dabant hae feriae tibi opportunam sane facultatem ad explicandas tuas litteras,

    id. ib. 1, 9; cf.:

    ansas alicui ad reprehendendum,

    id. Lael. 16, 59:

    multas causas suspicionum offensionumque,

    id. ib. 24:

    facultatem per provinciam itineris faciundi,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7, 5;

    for which: iter alicui per provinciam,

    id. ib. 1, 8, 3; Liv. 8, 5; 21, 20 al.:

    modicam libertatem populo,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 31:

    consilium,

    id. Lael. 13:

    praecepta,

    id. ib. 4 fin.:

    tempus alicui, ut, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 3:

    inter se fidem et jusjurandum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 3 fin.:

    operam,

    to bestow labor and pains on any thing, Cic. de Or. 1, 55:

    operam virtuti,

    id. Lael. 22, 84;

    also: operam, ne,

    id. ib. 21, 78:

    veniam amicitiae,

    id. ib. 17:

    vela (ventis),

    to set sail, id. de Or. 2, 44, 187:

    dextra vela dare,

    to steer towards the right, Ov. 3, 640:

    me librum L. Cossinio ad te perferendum dedisse,

    Cic. Att. 2, 1:

    sin homo amens diripiendam urbem daturus est,

    id. Fam. 14, 14 et saep.: ita dat se res, so it is circumstanced, so it is, Poëta ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 26; cf.:

    prout tempus ac res se daret,

    Liv. 28, 5 et saep.— Impers.: sic datur, so it goes, such is fate, i. e. you have your reward, Plaut. Truc. 4, 8, 4; id. Ps. 1, 2, 22; id. Men. 4, 2, 40; 64; id. Stich. 5, 6, 5.— Part. perf. sometimes (mostly in poets) subst.: dăta, ōrum, n., gifts, presents, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 72; Prop. 3, 15, 6 (4, 14, 6 M.); Ov. M. 6, 363 (but not in Cic. Clu. 24, 66, where dona data belong together, as in the archaic formula in Liv. 22, 10 init.:

    DATVM DONVM DVIT, P. R. Q.).— Prov.: dantur opes nulli nunc nisi divitibus,

    Mart. 5, 81, 2; cf.:

    dat census honores,

    Ov. F. 1, 217.—
    (β).
    Poet. with inf.:

    da mihi frui perpetuā virginitate,

    allow me, Ov. M. 1, 486; id. ib. 8, 350:

    di tibi dent captā classem reducere Trojā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 191; so id. ib. 1, 4, 39; id. Ep. 1, 16, 61; id. A. P. 323 et saep.—
    (γ).
    With ne:

    da, femina ne sim,

    Ov. M. 12, 202.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In milit. lang.
    1.
    Nomina, to enroll one's self for military service, to enlist, Cic. Phil. 7, 4, 13; Liv. 2, 24; 5, 10; cf.

    transf. beyond the military sphere,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—
    2.
    Manus (lit., as a prisoner of war, to stretch forth the hands to be fettered; cf. Cic. Lael. 26, 99;

    hence),

    to yield, surrender, Nep. Ham. 1, 4;

    and more freq. transf. beyond the milit. sphere,

    to yield, acquiesce, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72; Cic. Lael. 26, 99; id. Att. 2, 22, 2; Caes. B. G. 5, 31, 3; Ov. H. 4, 14; id. F. 3, 688; Verg. A. 11, 568; Hor. Epod. 17, 1 al.—
    3.
    Terga, for the usual vertere terga; v. tergum.—
    B.
    To grant, consent, permit.
    1.
    Esp. in jurid. lang.: DO, DICO, ADDICO, the words employed by the praetor in the execution of his office; viz. DO in the granting of judges, actions, exceptions, etc.; DICO in pronouncing sentence of judgment; ADDICO in adjudging the property in dispute to one or the other party; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 30 Müll.;

    hence called tria verba,

    Ov. F. 1, 47.—
    2.
    Datur, it is permitted, allowed, granted; with subj. clause: quaesitis diu terris, ubi sistere detur, Ov. M. 1, 307:

    interim tamen recedere sensim datur,

    Quint. 11, 3, 127:

    ex quo intellegi datur, etc.,

    Lact. 5, 20, 11.—
    C.
    In philos. lang., to grant a proposition:

    in geometria prima si dederis, danda sunt omnia: dato hoc, dandum erit illud (followed by concede, etc.),

    Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 83; id. Tusc. 1, 11, 25; id. Inv. 1, 31 fin. —
    D.
    Designating the limit, to put, place, carry somewhere; and with se, to betake one's self somewhere:

    tum genu ad terram dabo,

    to throw, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 17; cf.:

    aliquem ad terram,

    Liv. 31, 37; Flor. 4, 2 fin.:

    me haec deambulatio ad languorem dedit!

    has fatigued me, Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 3:

    hanc mihi in manum dat,

    id. And. 1, 5, 62:

    praecipitem me in pistrinum dabit,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 9:

    hostes in fugam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 51 fin.:

    hostem in conspectum,

    to bring to view, Liv. 3, 69 fin.:

    aliquem in vincula,

    to cast into prison, Flor. 3, 10, 18; cf.:

    arma in profluentes,

    id. 4, 12, 9:

    aliquem usque Sicanium fretum,

    Val. Fl. 2, 28:

    aliquem leto,

    to put to death, to kill, Phaedr. 1, 22, 9:

    se in viam,

    to set out on a journey, Cic. Fam. 14, 12:

    sese in fugam,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 43 fin.; cf.:

    se fugae,

    id. Att. 7, 23, 2:

    Socrates, quam se cumque in partem dedisset, omnium fuit facile princeps,

    id. de Or. 3, 16, 60 et saep.—
    E.
    Designating the effect, to cause, make, bring about, inflict, impose:

    qui dederit damnum aut malum,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 116:

    nec consulto alteri damnum dari sine dolo malo potest,

    Cic. Tull. 14, 34; 16, 39; cf.:

    malum dare,

    id. N. D. 1, 44, 122:

    hoc quī occultari facilius credas dabo,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 29:

    inania duro vulnera dat ferro,

    Ov. M. 3, 84:

    morsus,

    Prop. 5, 5, 39; cf.:

    motus dare,

    to impart motion, Lucr. 1, 819 al. (but motus dare, to make motion, to move, be moved, id. 2, 311):

    stragem,

    id. 1, 288:

    equitum ruinas,

    to overthrow, id. 5, 1329.—With part. fut. pass.:

    pectora tristitiae dissolvenda dedit,

    caused to be delivered from sadness, Tib. 1, 7, 40.—

    Prov.: dant animos vina,

    Ov. M. 12, 242. —
    F.
    Aliquid alicui, to do any thing for the sake of another; to please or humor another; to give up, sacrifice any thing to another (for the more usual condonare): da hoc illi mortuae, da ceteris amicis ac familiaribus, da patriae, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5 fin.: aliquid auribus alicujus, Trebon. ib. 12, 16:

    Caere hospitio Vestalium cultisque diis,

    Liv. 7, 20:

    plus stomacho quam consilio,

    Quint. 10, 1, 117 et saep.:

    ut concessisti illum senatui, sic da hunc populo,

    i. e. forgive him, for the sake of the people, Cic. Lig. 12, 37:

    dabat et famae, ut, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 7.—Hence,
    b.
    Se alicui, to give one's self up wholly, to devote, dedicate one's self to a person or thing, to serve:

    dedit se etiam regibus,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4; so Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 10; id. Heaut. 4, 3, 10; Poëta ap. Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 2; Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; Nep. Att. 9; Tac. A. 1, 31:

    mihi si large volantis ungula se det equi,

    Stat. Silv, 2, 2, 38; 1, 1, 42; 5, 3, 71 al.; Aus. Mosel. 5, 448; cf. Ov. H. 16, 161:

    se et hominibus Pythagoreis et studiis illis,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 111:

    se sermonibus vulgi,

    id. ib. 6, 23:

    se jucunditati,

    id. Off. 1, 34 al.:

    se populo ac coronae,

    to present one's self, appear, id. Verr. 2, 3, 19; cf.:

    se convivio,

    Suet. Caes. 31 et saep.:

    si se dant (judices) et sua sponte quo impellimus inclinant,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 187.—
    G.
    Of discourse, to announce, tell, relate, communicate (like accipere, for to learn, to hear, v. accipio, II.; mostly ante-class. and poet.):

    erili filio hanc fabricam dabo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 132:

    quam ob rem has partes didicerim, paucis dabo,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 10; cf. Verg. E. 1, 19:

    imo etiam dabo, quo magis credas,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 37:

    da mihi nunc, satisne probas?

    Cic. Ac. 1, 3, 10:

    Thessalici da bella ducis,

    Val. Fl. 5, 219:

    is datus erat locus colloquio,

    appointed, Liv. 33, 13:

    fixa canens... Saepe dedit sedem notas mutantibus urbes,

    i. e. foretold, promised, Luc. 5, 107.—In pass., poet. i. q.: narratur, dicitur, fertur, etc., is said:

    seu pius Aeneas eripuisse datur,

    Ov. F. 6, 434; Stat. Th. 7, 315; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 337.—
    H.
    Fabulam, to exhibit, produce a play (said of the author; cf.:

    docere fabulam, agere fabulam),

    Cic. Brut. 18 fin.; id. Tusc. 1, 1 fin.; Ter. Eun. prol. 9; 23; id. Heaut. prol. 33; id. Hec. prol. 1 Don.;

    and transf.,

    Cic. Clu. 31, 84; cf.

    also: dare foras librum = edere,

    Cic. Att. 13, 22, 3.—
    I.
    Verba (alicui), to give [p. 605] empty words, i. e. to deceive, cheat, Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 25; id. Ps. 4, 5, 7; id. Rud. 2, 2, 19; Ter. And. 1, 3, 6 Ruhnk.; Quadrig. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 24; Cic. Phil. 13, 16 fin.; id. Att. 15, 16 A.; Hor. S. 1, 3, 22; Pers. 4, 45; Mart. 2, 76 et saep.—
    K.
    Alicui aliquid (laudi, crimini, vitio, etc.), to impute, assign, ascribe, attribute a thing to any one, as a merit, a crime, a fault, etc.:

    nunc quam rem vitio dent, quaeso animum attendite,

    Ter. And. prol. 8:

    hoc vitio datur,

    id. Ad. 3, 3, 64:

    inopiā criminum summam laudem Sex. Roscio vitio et culpae dedisse,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 48; id. Off. 1, 21, 71; 2, 17, 58; id. Div. in Caecil. 10; id. Brut. 80, 277 et saep.—
    L.
    Alicui cenam, epulas, etc., to give one a dinner, entertain at table (freq.):

    qui cenam parasitis dabit,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 2; 3, 1, 35; id. Stich. 4, 1, 8; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 45; Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 2; id. Mur. 36, 75:

    prandium dare,

    id. ib. 32, 67; cf. Sen. Ben. 1, 14, 1; Tac. A. 2, 57 al.—
    M.
    To grant, allow, in gen. (rare, but freq. as impers.; v. B. 2. supra):

    dari sibi diem postulabat,

    a respite, Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 32.
    2.
    - do, -dāre ( obsol., found only in the compounds, abdo, condo, abscondo, indo, etc.), 1, v. a. [Sanscr. root dhā-, da-dhāmi, set, put, place; Gr. the-, tithêmi; Ger. thun, thue, that; Eng. do, deed, etc.]. This root is distinct from 1. do, Sanscr. dā, in most of the Arian langg.; cf. Pott. Etym. Forsch. 2, 484; Corss. Ausspr. 2, 410;

    but in Italy the two seem to have been confounded, at least in compounds,

    Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 254 sq.; cf. Max Müller, Science of Lang. Ser. 2, p. 220, N. Y. ed.; Fick, Vergl. Wört. p. 100.
    3.
    do, acc. of domus, v. domus init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > do

  • 31 tollo

    tollo, sustŭli, sublātum, 3, v. a. ( perf. tollit, Pers. 4, 2:

    tollisse,

    Dig. 46, 4, 13) [root Sanscr. tul-, tulajāmi, lift up, weigh; Gr. tal-, tel, in tlênai, talanton; cf.: tuli, tlātus (latus), tolerare], to lift or take up, to raise, always with the predom. idea of motion upwards or of removal from a former situation.
    I.
    To lift up, raise up, elevate, exalt, etc. (syn.: effero, elevo).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.: unus erit quem tu tolles in caerula caeli templa, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 6 Müll. (Ann. v. 66 Vahl.): pileum ad caelum tollit, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. 220, 15:

    fulgor ibi ad caelum se tollit,

    Lucr. 2, 325;

    for which also: aliquem tollere in caelum,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 10, 24:

    quem (Herculem) in caelum ista ipsa sustulit fortitudo,

    id. Tusc. 4, 22, 50; id. Rep. 1, 16, 25:

    tollam ego ted in collum,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 42:

    Phaëthon optavit, ut in currum patris tolleretur: sublatus est,

    Cic. Off. 3, 25, 94; cf. id. N. D. 3, 31, 76:

    aliquem in equum,

    id. Deiot. 10, 28:

    quos in crucem sustulit,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7:

    aliquem in crucem,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 5, §

    13: aquila in sublime sustulit testudinem,

    Phaedr. 2, 6, 4:

    in arduos Tollor Sabinos,

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 22 et saep.:

    ut me hic jacentem aliquis tollat,

    Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 2; so,

    jacentes,

    id. Most. 1, 4, 17: mulum suum tollebat Fufius, lifted up, raised up, Varr. ap. Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 83:

    nequeo caput tollere,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 45:

    sustulimus manus et ego et Balbus,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 2:

    manus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 5:

    gradum,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 6: scorpius caudā sublatā, Lucil. ap. Non. 385, 31:

    lubrica convolvit sublato pectore terga (coluber),

    Verg. A. 2, 474:

    terrā,

    Ov. M. 15, 192:

    de terrā,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 60:

    se tollere a terrā,

    id. Tusc. 5, 13, 37:

    ignis e speculā sublatus,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 93.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Tollere liberos, to take up, i. e. to accept, acknowledge; and so, to raise up, bring up, educate as one's own (from the custom of laying new-born children on the ground at the father's feet; cf.

    suscipio): quod erit natum, tollito,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 3:

    puerum,

    id. Men. prol. 33; Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 21, 42 (Trag. v. 67 Vahl.):

    natum filium,

    Quint. 4, 2, 42:

    nothum,

    id. 3, 6, 97:

    puellam,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 15; cf. id. And. 1, 3, 14.—Also of the mother:

    si quod peperissem, id educarem ac tollerem,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 45.—
    (β).
    Transf., in gen., to get, beget a child:

    qui ex Fadiā sustulerit liberos,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 10, 23:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis, sublato filio Nerone ex Agrippinā,

    Suet. Ner. 5 fin. —
    b.
    Nautical t. t.: tollere ancoras, to lift the anchor, weigh anchor; esp. in part. pass.:

    sublatis ancoris,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 23; id. B. C. 1, 31; Liv. 22, 19, 6. —
    (β).
    Transf. out of the nautical sphere, to break up, proceed:

    si vultis ancoras tollere,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 1.—
    c.
    To build, raise, erect:

    tollam altius tectum,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 15, 33:

    si juxta habeas aedificia, eaque jure tuo altius tollas,

    Dig. 39, 2, 26.—
    d.
    To take on board, carry, of vessels or vehicles:

    navem, metretas quae trecentas tolleret, parasse,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 75:

    naves, quae equites sustulerant,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 28:

    altera navis ducentos ex legione tironum sustulerat,

    id. B. C. 3, 28;

    Auct. B. Afr. 54: tollite me, Teucri,

    Verg. A. 3, 601:

    ut se sublatum in lembum ad Cotym deveheret,

    Liv. 45, 6, 2:

    Maecenas me tollere raedā vellet,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 42:

    Talem te Bacchus... sustulit in currus,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 157. —
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To raise, lift, lift up, elevate, set up, etc.: tollitur in caelum clamor exortus utrimque, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 422 Vahl.):

    clamorem in caelum,

    Verg. A. 11, 745:

    clamores ad sidera,

    id. ib. 2, 222; cf.:

    clamor magnus se tollit ad auras,

    rises, id. ib. 11, 455:

    clamor a vigilibus tollitur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94:

    clamorem,

    Flor. 3, 8, 6:

    cachinnum,

    Cic. Fat. 5, 10:

    risum,

    Hor. A. P. 381: litterulae meae tui desiderio oblanguerunt: hac tamen epistulā oculos paulum sustulerunt, have opened [p. 1877] their eyes again, have reanimated them, Cic. Fam. 16, 10, 2.—Esp. with animos: ne in secunda tollere animos et in mala demittere, to elevate, Lucil. ap. Non. 286, 6:

    animos,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 8, 10; Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 57:

    animos alicui,

    to raise, excite, animate, Liv. 3, 67, 6:

    nec dubium est quin omnis Hispania sublatura animos fuerit,

    id. 35, 1, 3;

    opp. abicere animos,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 28, 7:

    aliquid dicendo augere et tollere altius (opp. extenuare et abicere),

    Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 104:

    ad caelum te tollimus verissimis ac justissimis laudibus,

    id. Fam. 15, 9, 1:

    monumentum illud, quod tu tollere laudibus solebas,

    id. Att. 4, 16, 8 (14):

    nostras laudes in astra,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 1:

    Daphnim tuum ad astra,

    Verg. E. 5, 51:

    tergeminis tollere honoribus,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 8:

    vos Tempe tollite laudibus,

    id. ib. 1, 21, 9 (cf. also Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 20, 1; v. infra, II. A. 2.):

    supra modum se tollens oratio,

    Quint. 4, 2, 61; cf.:

    se eadem geometria tollit ad rationem usque mundi,

    id. 1, 10, 46; 1, 2, 26:

    amicum Tollere (i. q. consolari),

    to cheer up, console, Hor. S. 2, 8, 61.—
    2.
    To take on one, assume, bear, endure:

    providere non solum quid oneris in praesentia tollant,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 1, § 1:

    at Apollodorus poenas sustulit,

    id. N. D. 3, 33, 82. —
    II.
    To take up a thing from its place, to take away, remove, to bear or carry away, make way with, take away with one (syn.: aufero, adimo).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    frumentum de areā,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 14, § 36:

    solem e mundo tollere videntur, qui amicitiam e vitā tollunt,

    id. Lael. 13, 47:

    ut aliquis nos deus ex hac hominum frequentiā tolleret,

    id. ib. 23, 87:

    simulacra ex delubris,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 3; so,

    pecunias e fano,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 105:

    sphaeram ex urbe (Syracusis),

    Cic. Rep. 1, 14, 21:

    praedam,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 14:

    posita,

    id. ib. 6, 17:

    patinam,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 80; cf.:

    his sublatis,

    id. ib. 2, 8, 10:

    mensam tolli jubet,

    Cic. Pis. 27, 67:

    me per hostes Denso paventem sustulit aëre,

    Hor. C. 2, 7, 14:

    jubet sublata reponi Pocula,

    Verg. A. 8, 175:

    cuncta,

    id. ib. 8, 439:

    tecum me tolle per undas,

    id. ib. 6, 370:

    me quoque tolle simul,

    Ov. M. 11, 441:

    tollite me, Libyes, comitem poenaeque necisque,

    Sil. 6, 500.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Pregn., to take off, carry off, make away with, to kill, destroy, ruin, etc.:

    aliquem de medio,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 20:

    aliquem e medio,

    Liv. 24, 6, 1:

    aliquem ferro, veneno,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 33, 81:

    Titanas fulmine (Juppiter),

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 44: quem febris una potuit tollere, Lucil. ap. Non. 406, 25:

    me truncus illapsus cerebro Sustulerat, nisi, etc.,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 28:

    tollet anum vitiato melle cicuta,

    id. S. 2, 1, 56:

    sorbitio tollit quem dira cicutae,

    Pers. 4, 2:

    majores nostri Carthaginem et Numantiam funditus sustulerunt,

    laid waste, Cic. Off. 1, 11, 35:

    ademptus Hector Tradidit fessis leviora tolli Pergama Graiis,

    Hor. C. 2, 4, 11.—In a play with I. B. supra: te dixisse, laudandum adulescentem (Caesarem), ornandum, tollendum, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 20, 1; cf.:

    se non esse commissurum, ut tolli posset,

    id. ib. 11, 20, 1.—
    b.
    Milit. t. t.: tollere signa, to break up for marching, to decamp, Caes. B. C. 2, 20; Auct. B. Alex. 57, 1.—
    B.
    Trop., to do away with, remove; to abolish, annul, abrogate, cancel (very freq., esp. in Cic.;

    syn.: oblittero, aboleo): rei memoriam tollere ac delere,

    Cic. Quint. 21, 70; cf.

    metum,

    id. Rosc. Am. 2, 6:

    sublatā benevolentiā amicitiae nomen tollitur,

    id. Lael. 5, 19; cf.:

    maximum ornamentum amicitiae tollit, qui ex eā tollit verecundiam,

    id. ib. 22, 82:

    dubitationem,

    id. Rep. 1, 7, 12:

    errorem,

    id. ib. 1, 24, 38:

    librariorum menda,

    id. Att. 13, 23, 2:

    ut id nomen ex omnibus libris tollatur,

    id. ib. 13, 44, 3:

    legem,

    id. Leg. 2, 12, 31:

    veteres leges novis legibus,

    id. de Or. 1, 58, 247:

    dictaturam funditus ex re publicā,

    id. Phil. 1, 1, 3:

    sublato Areopago,

    id. Rep. 1, 27, 43:

    deos,

    to deny the existence of, id. N. D. 1, 30, 85; id. Ac. 2, 11, 33:

    diem,

    to consume in speechmaking, id. Leg. 3, 18, 40; id. Dom. 17, 45:

    morbus facile tollitur,

    is removed, Cels. 2, 14; 4, 18; so,

    dolores et tumores,

    Plin. 26, 12, 75, § 122:

    foeditates cicatricum maculasque,

    id. 33, 6, 35, § 110:

    muliebrem luctum,

    Hor. Epod. 16, 39:

    querelas,

    id. Ep. 1, 12, 3.—Hence,

    sublātus

    , a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.), elated, proud, haughty (rare):

    quo proelio sublati Helvetii,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 15:

    hac victoriā,

    id. ib. 5, 38: quibus omnibus rebus, id. B. C. 2, 37:

    rebus secundis,

    Verg. A. 10, 502:

    gloriā,

    Tac. A. 13, 11 et saep.:

    fidens magis et sublatior ardet,

    Ov. Hal. 54. — Adv.:

    sublātē

    , highly, loftily. *
    1.
    Lit.:

    Nilus diebus centum sublatius fluens, minuitur postea,

    higher, Amm. 22, 15, 12. —
    2.
    Trop.:

    sublate ampleque dicere (opp. attenuate presseque),

    loftily, with elevation, Cic. Brut. 55, 201:

    sublatius dicere,

    more proudly, id. Dom. 36, 95:

    sublatius insolescentes,

    Amm. 15, 12, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tollo

  • 32 pello

    pepulī, pulsum, ere
    1) бить, толкать ( aliquem C); потрясать, сотрясать, колебать ( ventis pulsa arbor Lcr); поражать ( vulnere pelli V)
    p. fores Ter, C — стучать в дверь
    p. terram pede Lcr, H — топать ногой о землю
    p. sagittam V — пустить стрелу
    3) поражать, производить впечатление, возбуждать, затрагивать (aliquem Pl; animum alicujus L); задевать, касаться ( injuria pellit aliquem C)
    4) изгонять, прогонять (aliquem patriā Nep; praesidium exarce Nep; aliquem de moenibus L, ab urbe O, in exsilium C; inimicos tectis O); отгонять, удалять, откинуть (maestitiam ex animis C; curas vino H); подавлять, удерживать ( lacrimas V); утолять (famem O; sitim H)
    5) наносить поражение, разбивать, обращать в бегство (hostium exercitum Cs)

    Латинско-русский словарь > pello

  • 33 statuo

    tuī, tūtum, ere [от statum, supin. к sisto ]
    1) ставить (cratēras V; aliquem in medio L)
    2) останавливать, ставить на якорь ( navem Pt)
    3)
    а) сажать ( arborem agro H); устанавливать (machĭnas Pl; terminos alicui Sen); воздвигать, возводить ( moenia V)
    б) сооружать (aram alicui Pl, O); водружать (signifer, statue signum! L); основывать (urbem V; regnum C)
    s. exemplum in aliquem (in aliquo) C — показывать (ставить в) пример кому-л.
    5)
    а) выставлять, формулировать ( condiciones C); устанавливать, определять (tempus colloquio L; improbis poena statuenda est C)
    statuto (v. l. stato) tempore QC — в определённое время
    б) назначать, ставить ( aliquem regem QC)
    6) выносить определение, постановлять, решать (s. exsilium in reum T; s. res privatas O; s. de capite alicujus C)
    7) принимать решение, решаться (s. apud animum suum L или cum animo suo C)
    8) считать, полагать (aliquem hostem C; sic statuo et judico C)

    Латинско-русский словарь > statuo

  • 34 rapio

    răpĭo, pŭi, ptum, 3 (old perf. subj. rapsit, Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22; part. perf. fem. ex raptabus, Gell. ap. Charis. p. 39 P.), v. a. [root harp; Gr. harpê, a bird of prey, harpagê, harpazô; Lat. rapidus, rapax, rapina, etc.; cf. Sanscr. lup-, lumpāmi, rumpo; Gr. lupê], to seize and carry off, to snatch, tear, drag, draw, or hurry away, = violenter sive celeriter capio (freq. and class.; in Cæs. not at all, and in Cic. mostly in the trop. signif.; cf.: ago, fero, traho, capio, sumo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 15; 30; 31:

    quo rapitis me? quo fertis me?

    id. Men. 5, 7, 10; cf. Verg. A. 6, 845; Ov. M. 9, 121:

    quo me cunque rapit tempestas?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 15; cf. id. C. 3, 25, 1:

    sumasne pudenter an rapias,

    snatch, id. Ep. 1, 17, 45; cf. id. S. 1, 5, 76:

    hostes vivos rapere soleo ex acie: ex hoc nomen mihi est (sc. Harpax),

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 60:

    te ex lustris uxor,

    id. As. 5, 2, 84:

    volucri spe et cogitatione rapi a domo,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 7:

    ab aede rapuit funale,

    Ov. M. 12, 247:

    torrem ab aris,

    id. ib. 12, 271:

    deque sinu matris ridentem... Learchum... rapit,

    id. ib. 4, 516 (for which, simply sinu, id. ib. 13, 450):

    hastam, de vulnere,

    id. ib. 5, 137:

    telum,

    Verg. A. 10, 486:

    repagula de posti,

    Ov. M. 5, 120:

    (frondes) altā rapit arbore ventus,

    id. ib. 3, 730:

    vi atque ingratis... rapiam te domum,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 40:

    aliquem sublimem domum,

    id. As. 5, 2, 18; cf.:

    sublimem,

    id. Mil. 5, 1; id. Men. 5, 7, 6; Ter. And. 5, 2, 20:

    commeatum in naves rapiunt,

    Liv. 41, 3:

    aliquem in jus,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 21; so,

    in jus,

    id. Poen. 5, 5, 56; Hor. S. 1, 9, 77; 2, 3, 72; cf.:

    in jus ad regem,

    Liv. 1, 26:

    in carcerem,

    Suet. Tib. 11; 61:

    aliquem ad cornuficem,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 156; id. Bacch. 4, 4, 37:

    ad praetorem,

    id. Aul. 4, 10, 30:

    ad supplicium ob facinus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 238:

    ad mortem,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 52, § 138; id. Cat. 1, 10, 27:

    ad tortorem,

    id. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:

    ad poenam,

    Suet. Claud. 10; 37; id. Vit. 14:

    ad consulem,

    Liv. 10, 20:

    matres, virgines, pueros ad stuprum,

    id. 26, 13:

    teneram virginem ad virum,

    Cat. 61, 3 (cf.:

    rapi simulatur virgo ex gremio matris, aut, si ea non est, ex proximā necessitudine, cum ad virum traditur, quod videlicet ea res feliciter Romulo cessit,

    Fest. p. 289 Müll.):

    illum (sc. lembum) in praeceps prono rapit alveus amni,

    Verg. G. 1, 203:

    nec variis obsita frondibus Sub divum rapiam,

    drag into open day, Hor. C. 1, 18, 13. — Poet.:

    Nasonis carmina rapti,

    i. e. torn from his home, borne far away, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1; cf. id. H. 13, 9; Stat. S. 3, 5, 6. —
    B.
    With the idea of swiftness predominating:

    Turnus rapit Totam aciem in Teucros,

    Verg. A. 10, 308:

    rapit agmina ductor,

    Luc. 1, 228:

    agmina cursu,

    Sil. 7, 116:

    legiones,

    Plin. Pan. 14:

    curru rapi,

    Sil. 1, 134:

    quattuor hinc rapimur raedis,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 86:

    Notus rapit biremes,

    Sil. 17, 276:

    carinas venti rapuere,

    Luc. 3, 46:

    rapit per aequora navem,

    hurries it away, Verg. A. 10, 660; cf.:

    ventis per aequora,

    Ov. M. 14, 470:

    missos currus,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 114:

    pedes quo te rapiunt,

    id. C. 3, 11, 49:

    arma rapiat juventus,

    snatch up, Verg. A. 7, 340; so,

    arma,

    Ov. M. 2, 603:

    arma manu,

    Verg. A. 8, 220:

    bipennem dextrā,

    id. ib. 11, 651:

    cingula,

    id. ib. 9, 364.—
    2.
    With reflex. pron., to hasten, hurry, tear one ' s self, etc.:

    ocius hinc te Ni rapis,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 118; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 5, 29:

    se ad caedem optimi cujusque,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 8, 18.—
    C.
    In partic.
    1.
    To carry off by force; to seize, rob, ravish; to plunder, ravage, lay waste, take by assault, carry by force, etc. (very freq.; cf.

    praedor),

    Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 11:

    erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

    tamquam pilam rapiunt inter se rei publicae statum tyranm ab regibus,

    id. Rep. 1, 44, 68:

    virgines rapi jussit... quae raptae erant, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 12; 2, 8, 14; so,

    virgines,

    to carry off, abduct, Sall. C. 51, 9; Liv. 1, 9; Quint. 7, 7, 3; 9, 2, 70; Hor. C. 2, 4, 8; Ov. M. 12, 225; id. A. A. 1, 680:

    raptus a dis Ganymedes,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65:

    ab Idā,

    Hor. C. 3, 20, 16:

    omne sacrum rapiente dextrā,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 52:

    alii rapiunt incensa feruntque Pergama,

    pillage and plunder, Verg. A. 2, 374 (the Homeric agousi kai pherousi; for which, in prose, ferre et agere; v. ago); cf.:

    rapturus moenia Romae,

    Luc. 3, 99:

    Theumeson,

    to seize by force, Stat. Th. 4, 370:

    Armeniam,

    to plunder, lay waste, Tac. A. 13, 6:

    Karthaginem,

    Sil. 15, 401:

    urbem,

    Stat. Th. 7, 599:

    raptas ad litora vertere praedas,

    Verg. A. 1, 528.— Absol.:

    rapio propalam,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 10:

    ut Spartae, rapere ubi pueri et clepere discunt,

    Cic. Rep. 4, 5, 11 (Non. 20, 14):

    agunt, rapiunt, tenent,

    id. Rep. 3, 33, 45 Mos.; cf.

    along with trahere,

    Sall. C. 11, 4; id. J. 41, 5;

    with congerere, auferre,

    Mart. 8, 44, 9.— With the idea of rapidity predominating: castra urbesque primo impetu rapere, to conquer rapidly (= raptim capere), Liv. 6, 23, 5 Drak.; so,

    castra,

    Flor. 3, 20, 4; 4, 12, 34:

    Bithyniam,

    id. 3, 5, 6:

    Hispaniam,

    id. 2, 17, 6:

    arces,

    Luc. 6, 14.— Part. perf. subst.
    (α).
    rapta, ae, f., the ravished one, the seduced:

    gratus raptae raptor fuit,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 680; id. H. 5, 97; 13, 55; 16, 339; id. F. 4, 607.—
    (β).
    raptum, i, n., the plunder, that which is stolen:

    rapto vivere,

    to live by robbery, Liv. 7, 25 fin.; 22, 39; 28, 24: Quint. 3, 7, 24; Sen. Ep. 70 fin.; Curt. 3, 10 fin.; Just. 41, 4, 7; Verg. A. 7, 749; Ov. M. 11, 291; id. Tr. 5, 10, 16;

    for which: ex rapto vivere,

    id. M. 1, 144; so,

    rapto gaudere,

    Liv. 29, 6, 3 Drak.:

    rapto potiri,

    Verg. A. 4, 217:

    rapto uti,

    Vell. 2, 73, 3:

    sine rapto vivere,

    id. 2, 32 fin. —
    2.
    To cut off, mutilate ( poet.):

    caput,

    Sil. 15, 807:

    ora gladio,

    id. 7, 704:

    rapuit non dente ferarum,

    Luc. 10, 517.—
    3.
    To carry off suddenly or prematurely by death, to snatch away ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    improvisa leti Vis rapuit rapietque gentes,

    Hor. C. 2, 13, 20; so id. ib. 2, 17, 5; 4, 2, 21; id. Ep. 1, 14, 7; Verg. A. 6, 428; Ov. P. 4, 11, 5; Stat. S. 2, 1, 208; 5, 3, 16; Plin. 7, 8, 6, § 46; Suet. Calig. 7; Just. 2, 2, 13 (but Liv. 3, 50, 8: fato erepta, v. Drak.)— Absol.:

    et labor et durae rapit inclementia mortis,

    i. e. hurries on, Verg. G. 3, 68:

    RAPTA EST = obiit,

    Inscr. Orell. 4475.
    II.
    Transf. ( poet.), of any action or motion which resembles seizing, snatching, etc.:

    flammanm,

    to catch quickly, Verg. A. 1, 176; Ov. M. 3, 374; cf.:

    incendia,

    id. ib. 15, 350: nigrum colorem, to take or assume quickly, id. ib. 7, 289; cf.:

    vim monstri,

    id. ib. 4, 744;

    and v. III.: Halesus Turno feroces Mille rapit populos,

    leads hastily on, Verg. A. 7, 725; cf. id. ib. 10, 178: rapiuntque ruuntque; Litora deseruere, take hold, seize in haste (the cables, etc.), id. ib. 4, 581; cf.:

    scalas, Auct. B. Alex. 20, 4.—Of the gliding movement of a serpent nec rapit immensos orbes per humum,

    sweeps along, Verg. G. 2, 153:

    pars densa ferarum Tecta rapit,

    i. e. range quickly through, Verg. A. 6, 8 Heyne; cf.:

    acrior et campum sonipes rapit,

    Stat. Th. 5, 3.
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to snatch, force, or hurry away:

    fertur quasi torrens oratio, quamvis multa cujusquemodi rapiat,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 3:

    ipsae res verba rapiunt,

    carry along with them, id. ib. 3, 5, 19: aspice me quanto rapiat Fortuna periclo, carries away (the figure taken from a storm at sea), Prop. 1, 15, 3:

    aliquem in deteriorem viam,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 54; cf.:

    (comoediam) in pejorem partem,

    i. e. to put a bad construction upon, to misconstrue, misrepresent, Ter. Ad. prol. 3: consilium meum in contrariam partem, Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 2:

    aliquem in invidiam,

    Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 7:

    opinionibus vulgi rapimur in errorem,

    id. Leg. 2, 17, 43:

    si quis in adversum rapiat casusve deusve,

    Verg. A. 9, 211; Cic. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:

    cum aliqua his ampla et honesta res objecta est, totos ad se convertit et rapit,

    seizes upon, appropriates, id. Off. 2, 10, 37; cf.:

    commoda ad se,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 22:

    victoriae gloriam in se,

    Liv. 33, 11 fin.:

    almum Quae rapit hora diem,

    snatches away, Hor. C. 4, 7, 8; cf.:

    simul tecum solatia rapta,

    Verg. E. 9, 18:

    impetus rapit huc, rapit illuc,

    Stat. Th. 12, 794.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To carry along or away with passion, to transport, ravish, captivate; and with a designation of the limit, to carry or hurry away, to attract strongly to any thing (usually in a bad sense):

    impetu raptus,

    Quint. 7, 2, 44:

    judicem rapere,

    id. 6, 2, 3; cf. id. 10, 1, 110; 12, 10, 61:

    praedae ac rapinarum cupiditas caeca te rapiebat,

    Cic. Pis. 24, 57:

    amentiā rapi,

    id. Fam. 16, 12, 2:

    furorne caecus, an rapit vis acrior, An culpa?

    Hor. Epod. 7, 13; cf.:

    in medias res auditorem,

    id. A. P. 149:

    utraque forma rapit,

    Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 44:

    quem (sc. leonem) cruenta Per medias rapit ira caedes,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 12:

    rapit omnes ira,

    Sil. 14, 299: hormê, quae hominem huc et illuc rapit, Cic. Off. 1, 28 fin.; cf. Verg. A. 4, 286; 8, 21:

    ad quas (res) plerique inflammati aviditate rapiuntur,

    Cic. Off. 2, 11, 38:

    animus cupidine caecus ad inceptum scelus rapiebat,

    Sall. J. 25, 7:

    ea (cupiditas) ad oppugnandam Capuam rapit,

    Liv. 7, 30 et saep.—In a good sense:

    qui ad divinarum rerum cognitionem curā omni studioque rapiantur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 49, 111:

    rapi ad opes augendas generis humani,

    id. Rep. 1, 2, 3. — Poet., with inf. (for ad aliquid):

    (mundus) rapit aetherios per carmina pandere census,

    Manil. 1, 12.—
    2.
    To seize by violence, to snatch, steal ( poet.): Hippodameam raptis nactu'st nuptiis, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26 (Trag. v. 398 Vahl.):

    oscula,

    Hor. C. 2, 12, 28; Tib. 1, 4, 53; 55; [p. 1524] 1, 8, 58; cf.:

    Venerem incertam,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 109; cf.:

    sed rapiat sitiens Venerem,

    but may eagerly seize upon, Verg. G. 3, 137:

    illicitas voluptates,

    Tac. H. 3, 41:

    spem adoptionis acrius in dies,

    id. ib. 1, 13 fin.:

    quo facinore dominationem raptum ierit expediam,

    id. A. 4, 1; cf. id. H. 2, 6.—
    3.
    With the idea of rapidity or haste predominating, to snatch, seize, or lay hold of quickly, to hasten, precipitate ( poet.; in prose only since the Aug. per.): vive, Ulixes, dum licet: Oculis postremum lumen radiatum rape: non dixit cape, non pete; haberet enim moram sperantis diutius sese victurum;

    sed rape,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 162 (from an old poet.):

    rapiamus, amici, Occasionem de die,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 3; so,

    occasionem,

    Juv. 15, 39:

    viam,

    to hasten, Ov. H. 19, 74 Loers; cf.

    iter,

    Sil. 12, 471:

    gressus,

    Luc. 3, 116:

    cursus,

    id. 5, 403:

    letum,

    id. 4, 345:

    bellum,

    to wage suddenly, id. 5, 403:

    nefas,

    to hasten, precipitate, id. 10, 428:

    ut limis rapias, quid prima secundo Cera velit versu,

    may hastily note, Hor. S. 2, 5, 53 al. —In prose:

    raptae prope inter arma nuptiae,

    Liv. 30, 14, 2 Drak.:

    repente impetu facto transitum rapuit,

    Front. Strat. 1, 4, 8:

    inter rapienda momenta periculorum communium,

    Amm. 18, 7, 7 et saep.—
    4.
    In late Lat., to strive for in purchasing:

    exemplaria litterarum certatim,

    Hier. Ep. 57, 2:

    librum totā certatim urbe,

    Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rapio

  • 35 rapta

    răpĭo, pŭi, ptum, 3 (old perf. subj. rapsit, Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22; part. perf. fem. ex raptabus, Gell. ap. Charis. p. 39 P.), v. a. [root harp; Gr. harpê, a bird of prey, harpagê, harpazô; Lat. rapidus, rapax, rapina, etc.; cf. Sanscr. lup-, lumpāmi, rumpo; Gr. lupê], to seize and carry off, to snatch, tear, drag, draw, or hurry away, = violenter sive celeriter capio (freq. and class.; in Cæs. not at all, and in Cic. mostly in the trop. signif.; cf.: ago, fero, traho, capio, sumo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 15; 30; 31:

    quo rapitis me? quo fertis me?

    id. Men. 5, 7, 10; cf. Verg. A. 6, 845; Ov. M. 9, 121:

    quo me cunque rapit tempestas?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 15; cf. id. C. 3, 25, 1:

    sumasne pudenter an rapias,

    snatch, id. Ep. 1, 17, 45; cf. id. S. 1, 5, 76:

    hostes vivos rapere soleo ex acie: ex hoc nomen mihi est (sc. Harpax),

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 60:

    te ex lustris uxor,

    id. As. 5, 2, 84:

    volucri spe et cogitatione rapi a domo,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 7:

    ab aede rapuit funale,

    Ov. M. 12, 247:

    torrem ab aris,

    id. ib. 12, 271:

    deque sinu matris ridentem... Learchum... rapit,

    id. ib. 4, 516 (for which, simply sinu, id. ib. 13, 450):

    hastam, de vulnere,

    id. ib. 5, 137:

    telum,

    Verg. A. 10, 486:

    repagula de posti,

    Ov. M. 5, 120:

    (frondes) altā rapit arbore ventus,

    id. ib. 3, 730:

    vi atque ingratis... rapiam te domum,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 40:

    aliquem sublimem domum,

    id. As. 5, 2, 18; cf.:

    sublimem,

    id. Mil. 5, 1; id. Men. 5, 7, 6; Ter. And. 5, 2, 20:

    commeatum in naves rapiunt,

    Liv. 41, 3:

    aliquem in jus,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 21; so,

    in jus,

    id. Poen. 5, 5, 56; Hor. S. 1, 9, 77; 2, 3, 72; cf.:

    in jus ad regem,

    Liv. 1, 26:

    in carcerem,

    Suet. Tib. 11; 61:

    aliquem ad cornuficem,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 156; id. Bacch. 4, 4, 37:

    ad praetorem,

    id. Aul. 4, 10, 30:

    ad supplicium ob facinus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 238:

    ad mortem,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 52, § 138; id. Cat. 1, 10, 27:

    ad tortorem,

    id. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:

    ad poenam,

    Suet. Claud. 10; 37; id. Vit. 14:

    ad consulem,

    Liv. 10, 20:

    matres, virgines, pueros ad stuprum,

    id. 26, 13:

    teneram virginem ad virum,

    Cat. 61, 3 (cf.:

    rapi simulatur virgo ex gremio matris, aut, si ea non est, ex proximā necessitudine, cum ad virum traditur, quod videlicet ea res feliciter Romulo cessit,

    Fest. p. 289 Müll.):

    illum (sc. lembum) in praeceps prono rapit alveus amni,

    Verg. G. 1, 203:

    nec variis obsita frondibus Sub divum rapiam,

    drag into open day, Hor. C. 1, 18, 13. — Poet.:

    Nasonis carmina rapti,

    i. e. torn from his home, borne far away, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1; cf. id. H. 13, 9; Stat. S. 3, 5, 6. —
    B.
    With the idea of swiftness predominating:

    Turnus rapit Totam aciem in Teucros,

    Verg. A. 10, 308:

    rapit agmina ductor,

    Luc. 1, 228:

    agmina cursu,

    Sil. 7, 116:

    legiones,

    Plin. Pan. 14:

    curru rapi,

    Sil. 1, 134:

    quattuor hinc rapimur raedis,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 86:

    Notus rapit biremes,

    Sil. 17, 276:

    carinas venti rapuere,

    Luc. 3, 46:

    rapit per aequora navem,

    hurries it away, Verg. A. 10, 660; cf.:

    ventis per aequora,

    Ov. M. 14, 470:

    missos currus,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 114:

    pedes quo te rapiunt,

    id. C. 3, 11, 49:

    arma rapiat juventus,

    snatch up, Verg. A. 7, 340; so,

    arma,

    Ov. M. 2, 603:

    arma manu,

    Verg. A. 8, 220:

    bipennem dextrā,

    id. ib. 11, 651:

    cingula,

    id. ib. 9, 364.—
    2.
    With reflex. pron., to hasten, hurry, tear one ' s self, etc.:

    ocius hinc te Ni rapis,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 118; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 5, 29:

    se ad caedem optimi cujusque,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 8, 18.—
    C.
    In partic.
    1.
    To carry off by force; to seize, rob, ravish; to plunder, ravage, lay waste, take by assault, carry by force, etc. (very freq.; cf.

    praedor),

    Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 11:

    erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

    tamquam pilam rapiunt inter se rei publicae statum tyranm ab regibus,

    id. Rep. 1, 44, 68:

    virgines rapi jussit... quae raptae erant, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 12; 2, 8, 14; so,

    virgines,

    to carry off, abduct, Sall. C. 51, 9; Liv. 1, 9; Quint. 7, 7, 3; 9, 2, 70; Hor. C. 2, 4, 8; Ov. M. 12, 225; id. A. A. 1, 680:

    raptus a dis Ganymedes,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65:

    ab Idā,

    Hor. C. 3, 20, 16:

    omne sacrum rapiente dextrā,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 52:

    alii rapiunt incensa feruntque Pergama,

    pillage and plunder, Verg. A. 2, 374 (the Homeric agousi kai pherousi; for which, in prose, ferre et agere; v. ago); cf.:

    rapturus moenia Romae,

    Luc. 3, 99:

    Theumeson,

    to seize by force, Stat. Th. 4, 370:

    Armeniam,

    to plunder, lay waste, Tac. A. 13, 6:

    Karthaginem,

    Sil. 15, 401:

    urbem,

    Stat. Th. 7, 599:

    raptas ad litora vertere praedas,

    Verg. A. 1, 528.— Absol.:

    rapio propalam,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 10:

    ut Spartae, rapere ubi pueri et clepere discunt,

    Cic. Rep. 4, 5, 11 (Non. 20, 14):

    agunt, rapiunt, tenent,

    id. Rep. 3, 33, 45 Mos.; cf.

    along with trahere,

    Sall. C. 11, 4; id. J. 41, 5;

    with congerere, auferre,

    Mart. 8, 44, 9.— With the idea of rapidity predominating: castra urbesque primo impetu rapere, to conquer rapidly (= raptim capere), Liv. 6, 23, 5 Drak.; so,

    castra,

    Flor. 3, 20, 4; 4, 12, 34:

    Bithyniam,

    id. 3, 5, 6:

    Hispaniam,

    id. 2, 17, 6:

    arces,

    Luc. 6, 14.— Part. perf. subst.
    (α).
    rapta, ae, f., the ravished one, the seduced:

    gratus raptae raptor fuit,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 680; id. H. 5, 97; 13, 55; 16, 339; id. F. 4, 607.—
    (β).
    raptum, i, n., the plunder, that which is stolen:

    rapto vivere,

    to live by robbery, Liv. 7, 25 fin.; 22, 39; 28, 24: Quint. 3, 7, 24; Sen. Ep. 70 fin.; Curt. 3, 10 fin.; Just. 41, 4, 7; Verg. A. 7, 749; Ov. M. 11, 291; id. Tr. 5, 10, 16;

    for which: ex rapto vivere,

    id. M. 1, 144; so,

    rapto gaudere,

    Liv. 29, 6, 3 Drak.:

    rapto potiri,

    Verg. A. 4, 217:

    rapto uti,

    Vell. 2, 73, 3:

    sine rapto vivere,

    id. 2, 32 fin. —
    2.
    To cut off, mutilate ( poet.):

    caput,

    Sil. 15, 807:

    ora gladio,

    id. 7, 704:

    rapuit non dente ferarum,

    Luc. 10, 517.—
    3.
    To carry off suddenly or prematurely by death, to snatch away ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    improvisa leti Vis rapuit rapietque gentes,

    Hor. C. 2, 13, 20; so id. ib. 2, 17, 5; 4, 2, 21; id. Ep. 1, 14, 7; Verg. A. 6, 428; Ov. P. 4, 11, 5; Stat. S. 2, 1, 208; 5, 3, 16; Plin. 7, 8, 6, § 46; Suet. Calig. 7; Just. 2, 2, 13 (but Liv. 3, 50, 8: fato erepta, v. Drak.)— Absol.:

    et labor et durae rapit inclementia mortis,

    i. e. hurries on, Verg. G. 3, 68:

    RAPTA EST = obiit,

    Inscr. Orell. 4475.
    II.
    Transf. ( poet.), of any action or motion which resembles seizing, snatching, etc.:

    flammanm,

    to catch quickly, Verg. A. 1, 176; Ov. M. 3, 374; cf.:

    incendia,

    id. ib. 15, 350: nigrum colorem, to take or assume quickly, id. ib. 7, 289; cf.:

    vim monstri,

    id. ib. 4, 744;

    and v. III.: Halesus Turno feroces Mille rapit populos,

    leads hastily on, Verg. A. 7, 725; cf. id. ib. 10, 178: rapiuntque ruuntque; Litora deseruere, take hold, seize in haste (the cables, etc.), id. ib. 4, 581; cf.:

    scalas, Auct. B. Alex. 20, 4.—Of the gliding movement of a serpent nec rapit immensos orbes per humum,

    sweeps along, Verg. G. 2, 153:

    pars densa ferarum Tecta rapit,

    i. e. range quickly through, Verg. A. 6, 8 Heyne; cf.:

    acrior et campum sonipes rapit,

    Stat. Th. 5, 3.
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to snatch, force, or hurry away:

    fertur quasi torrens oratio, quamvis multa cujusquemodi rapiat,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 3:

    ipsae res verba rapiunt,

    carry along with them, id. ib. 3, 5, 19: aspice me quanto rapiat Fortuna periclo, carries away (the figure taken from a storm at sea), Prop. 1, 15, 3:

    aliquem in deteriorem viam,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 54; cf.:

    (comoediam) in pejorem partem,

    i. e. to put a bad construction upon, to misconstrue, misrepresent, Ter. Ad. prol. 3: consilium meum in contrariam partem, Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 2:

    aliquem in invidiam,

    Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 7:

    opinionibus vulgi rapimur in errorem,

    id. Leg. 2, 17, 43:

    si quis in adversum rapiat casusve deusve,

    Verg. A. 9, 211; Cic. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:

    cum aliqua his ampla et honesta res objecta est, totos ad se convertit et rapit,

    seizes upon, appropriates, id. Off. 2, 10, 37; cf.:

    commoda ad se,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 22:

    victoriae gloriam in se,

    Liv. 33, 11 fin.:

    almum Quae rapit hora diem,

    snatches away, Hor. C. 4, 7, 8; cf.:

    simul tecum solatia rapta,

    Verg. E. 9, 18:

    impetus rapit huc, rapit illuc,

    Stat. Th. 12, 794.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To carry along or away with passion, to transport, ravish, captivate; and with a designation of the limit, to carry or hurry away, to attract strongly to any thing (usually in a bad sense):

    impetu raptus,

    Quint. 7, 2, 44:

    judicem rapere,

    id. 6, 2, 3; cf. id. 10, 1, 110; 12, 10, 61:

    praedae ac rapinarum cupiditas caeca te rapiebat,

    Cic. Pis. 24, 57:

    amentiā rapi,

    id. Fam. 16, 12, 2:

    furorne caecus, an rapit vis acrior, An culpa?

    Hor. Epod. 7, 13; cf.:

    in medias res auditorem,

    id. A. P. 149:

    utraque forma rapit,

    Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 44:

    quem (sc. leonem) cruenta Per medias rapit ira caedes,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 12:

    rapit omnes ira,

    Sil. 14, 299: hormê, quae hominem huc et illuc rapit, Cic. Off. 1, 28 fin.; cf. Verg. A. 4, 286; 8, 21:

    ad quas (res) plerique inflammati aviditate rapiuntur,

    Cic. Off. 2, 11, 38:

    animus cupidine caecus ad inceptum scelus rapiebat,

    Sall. J. 25, 7:

    ea (cupiditas) ad oppugnandam Capuam rapit,

    Liv. 7, 30 et saep.—In a good sense:

    qui ad divinarum rerum cognitionem curā omni studioque rapiantur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 49, 111:

    rapi ad opes augendas generis humani,

    id. Rep. 1, 2, 3. — Poet., with inf. (for ad aliquid):

    (mundus) rapit aetherios per carmina pandere census,

    Manil. 1, 12.—
    2.
    To seize by violence, to snatch, steal ( poet.): Hippodameam raptis nactu'st nuptiis, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26 (Trag. v. 398 Vahl.):

    oscula,

    Hor. C. 2, 12, 28; Tib. 1, 4, 53; 55; [p. 1524] 1, 8, 58; cf.:

    Venerem incertam,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 109; cf.:

    sed rapiat sitiens Venerem,

    but may eagerly seize upon, Verg. G. 3, 137:

    illicitas voluptates,

    Tac. H. 3, 41:

    spem adoptionis acrius in dies,

    id. ib. 1, 13 fin.:

    quo facinore dominationem raptum ierit expediam,

    id. A. 4, 1; cf. id. H. 2, 6.—
    3.
    With the idea of rapidity or haste predominating, to snatch, seize, or lay hold of quickly, to hasten, precipitate ( poet.; in prose only since the Aug. per.): vive, Ulixes, dum licet: Oculis postremum lumen radiatum rape: non dixit cape, non pete; haberet enim moram sperantis diutius sese victurum;

    sed rape,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 162 (from an old poet.):

    rapiamus, amici, Occasionem de die,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 3; so,

    occasionem,

    Juv. 15, 39:

    viam,

    to hasten, Ov. H. 19, 74 Loers; cf.

    iter,

    Sil. 12, 471:

    gressus,

    Luc. 3, 116:

    cursus,

    id. 5, 403:

    letum,

    id. 4, 345:

    bellum,

    to wage suddenly, id. 5, 403:

    nefas,

    to hasten, precipitate, id. 10, 428:

    ut limis rapias, quid prima secundo Cera velit versu,

    may hastily note, Hor. S. 2, 5, 53 al. —In prose:

    raptae prope inter arma nuptiae,

    Liv. 30, 14, 2 Drak.:

    repente impetu facto transitum rapuit,

    Front. Strat. 1, 4, 8:

    inter rapienda momenta periculorum communium,

    Amm. 18, 7, 7 et saep.—
    4.
    In late Lat., to strive for in purchasing:

    exemplaria litterarum certatim,

    Hier. Ep. 57, 2:

    librum totā certatim urbe,

    Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rapta

  • 36 ex

    [ABCU]A - ex (e, souvent devant une consonne), prép.: [st1]1 [-] en sortant de, après, venant de, de, hors de.    - ex urbe exire: sortir de la ville.    - e vita exire: mourir.    - ex vinculis: [de dedans ses chaînes] = enchaîné.    - moribus suis Orgetoricem ex vinculis causam dicere coegerunt, Caes. BG. 1: selon leurs coutumes, ils obligèrent Orgétorix à répondre enchaîné à l'accusation.    - ex praetura: après sa préture.    - album ex ovo, Cels.: blanc d'oeuf. [st1]2 [-] à partir de, depuis; de la part de.    - ex eo tempore: à partir de ce moment.    - ex equo pugnare, Plin.: combattre à cheval.    - ex ante diem tertium kalendas: depuis le troisième jour avant les calendes.    - e me ne quid metuas, Plaut.: ne crains rien de ma part. [st1]3 [-] par suite de.    - ex quo fit ut: d'où il résulte que.    - ex vulneribus mori: mourir de ses blessures. [st1]4 [-] en (matière).    - vas ex auro: vase en or. [st1]5 [-] d'après, selon.    - ex omnium sententia: de l'avis de tous.    - ex consuetudine: selon la coutume.    - ex usu esse: [être selon l'utilité] = être utile.    - e re sua agere: agir selon son intérêt.    - e re consulere: prendre une décision d'après les circonstances. [st1]6 [-] dans l'intérêt de.    - e re publica aliquid facere: faire qqch dans l'intérêt de l'Etat. [st1]7 [-] locutions diverses:    - ex animo, Ter. Ov.: du fond du coeur.    - e regione, Cic.: en face.    - ex re, Hor.: à propos.    - ex tempore, Cic.: sur-le-champ; à la hâte.    - ex improviso, Cic.: à l'improviste.    - ex insidiis, Cic.: par trahison. [ABCU]B - ex-, e-, ec-(devant f), ef-, préfixes: [st1]1 [-] mouvement vers le dehors, enlèvement, éloignement:    - e-gredi → ex + gradior: sortir.    - e-jicere: chasser de.    - ef-fugere: s'enfuir.    - ex-cusare → ex + causa: excuser, éloigner de la cause.    - ex-onerare: décharger. [st1]2 [-] mouvement vers le haut:    - ex-tollere: élever.    - ex-crescere: croître. [st1]3 [-] privation, valeur négative:    - e-gelidus: tiède, qui n'est plus gelé.    - e-rudire → ex + rudis: dégrossir.    - ex-heredere: priver d'héritage, déshériter. [st1]4 [-] achèvement:    - ex-aedificare: achever de bâtir.    - ex-sequi: suivre jusqu'au bout.    - ex-plere: remplir complètement, combler.    - ef-ficere: achever. [st1]5 [-] valeur intensive:    - ex-clamare: élever fortement la voix, crier.    - ex-petere: désirer ardemment.    - e-durus: très dur, insensible.    - ex-optatus: vivement désiré.    - ex-spoliare: dépouiller entièrement.
    * * *
    [ABCU]A - ex (e, souvent devant une consonne), prép.: [st1]1 [-] en sortant de, après, venant de, de, hors de.    - ex urbe exire: sortir de la ville.    - e vita exire: mourir.    - ex vinculis: [de dedans ses chaînes] = enchaîné.    - moribus suis Orgetoricem ex vinculis causam dicere coegerunt, Caes. BG. 1: selon leurs coutumes, ils obligèrent Orgétorix à répondre enchaîné à l'accusation.    - ex praetura: après sa préture.    - album ex ovo, Cels.: blanc d'oeuf. [st1]2 [-] à partir de, depuis; de la part de.    - ex eo tempore: à partir de ce moment.    - ex equo pugnare, Plin.: combattre à cheval.    - ex ante diem tertium kalendas: depuis le troisième jour avant les calendes.    - e me ne quid metuas, Plaut.: ne crains rien de ma part. [st1]3 [-] par suite de.    - ex quo fit ut: d'où il résulte que.    - ex vulneribus mori: mourir de ses blessures. [st1]4 [-] en (matière).    - vas ex auro: vase en or. [st1]5 [-] d'après, selon.    - ex omnium sententia: de l'avis de tous.    - ex consuetudine: selon la coutume.    - ex usu esse: [être selon l'utilité] = être utile.    - e re sua agere: agir selon son intérêt.    - e re consulere: prendre une décision d'après les circonstances. [st1]6 [-] dans l'intérêt de.    - e re publica aliquid facere: faire qqch dans l'intérêt de l'Etat. [st1]7 [-] locutions diverses:    - ex animo, Ter. Ov.: du fond du coeur.    - e regione, Cic.: en face.    - ex re, Hor.: à propos.    - ex tempore, Cic.: sur-le-champ; à la hâte.    - ex improviso, Cic.: à l'improviste.    - ex insidiis, Cic.: par trahison. [ABCU]B - ex-, e-, ec-(devant f), ef-, préfixes: [st1]1 [-] mouvement vers le dehors, enlèvement, éloignement:    - e-gredi → ex + gradior: sortir.    - e-jicere: chasser de.    - ef-fugere: s'enfuir.    - ex-cusare → ex + causa: excuser, éloigner de la cause.    - ex-onerare: décharger. [st1]2 [-] mouvement vers le haut:    - ex-tollere: élever.    - ex-crescere: croître. [st1]3 [-] privation, valeur négative:    - e-gelidus: tiède, qui n'est plus gelé.    - e-rudire → ex + rudis: dégrossir.    - ex-heredere: priver d'héritage, déshériter. [st1]4 [-] achèvement:    - ex-aedificare: achever de bâtir.    - ex-sequi: suivre jusqu'au bout.    - ex-plere: remplir complètement, combler.    - ef-ficere: achever. [st1]5 [-] valeur intensive:    - ex-clamare: élever fortement la voix, crier.    - ex-petere: désirer ardemment.    - e-durus: très dur, insensible.    - ex-optatus: vivement désiré.    - ex-spoliare: dépouiller entièrement.
    * * *
        Ex diuitiis iuuentutem luxuria atque auaritia vna cunsuperbia inuasere. Sallust. A cause des richesses, ou Par les richesses.
    \
        Resinam ex melle AEgyptiam vorato. Plaut. Avec du miel.
    \
        Ei ex aliis Gallis maximam fidem habebat. Caesar. Entre tous, etc. ou Plus que à tous les autres.
    \
        Ex abundanti. Quintil. D'abondant.
    \
        Ex_aduersum ei loco tonstrina erat quaedam. Terent. De l'autre costé, Vis à vis.
    \
        Ex aequo. Liu. Selon equité, Equitablement.
    \
        Partiri discrimen ac periculum ex aequo. Tacit. Egualement.
    \
        Ex aequo et bono non fit. Terent. A la vraye equité et raison.
    \
        Ex aequo fertilis. Plin. Aussi fertile que l'autre.
    \
        Ex aequo viuere cum aliquo, Id est, aequa conditione. Plin. Per à compaignon.
    \
        Ex alto repetere aliquid. Sallust. Cercher un propos de bien loing, de bien hault.
    \
        Ex animo miser. Plaut. Fasché et travaillé en son esprit.
    \
        Ex animo amicus. Cic. De cueur.
    \
        Ex animo solicitus. Plaut. Chagrin en soymesme.
    \
        Ex animo dicere. Terent. De cueur, Sans faintise, naifvement.
    \
        Ex animo velle factum. Terent. De bon cueur.
    \
        Ex animo amare. Cic. Du bon du cueur, Sans fiction, Cordialement.
    \
        Ex animo facere. Terent. De bon cueur, De courage.
    \
        Ex animi sententia. Cic. A ma conscience, Selon que je le pense.
    \
        Ex ante. Liu. Annona ex ante conuecta copia nihil mutauit. Qui avoit esté apporté devant.
    \
        Ex ante diem Nonarum Iuniarum. hoc est, ex Nonis Iuniis. Cic. Depuis le cinquiesme jour de Juing.
    \
        Ex aperto. Liu. A descouvert.
    \
        Ex argumento. Plin. Pour raison de ce, en signifiance de ce.
    \
        Ex arte dicere. Cic. Par art, Selon l'art.
    \
        Audiui te ex hoc. Plaut. Je t'ay desja ouy dire cela.
    \
        Audiui ex eo. Plaut. Je luy ay ouy dire.
    \
        Ex Aulide Philocrates. Plaut. Qui est de ce pays là.
    \
        Ex authoritate Pontificum. Plin. iunior. Par l'ordonnance des prelats.
    \
        Ex bono et aequo. Iulianus. Selon l'equité, et sans garder la rigueur.
    \
        Ex ea causa. Plin. Pour ceste cause.
    \
        Ex commodo mandere. Colum. Manger à loisir.
    \
        Ex_compacto. Suet. De faict a pensé, Ainsi qu'ils avoyent accordé, Par complot, Selon qu'ils estoyent convenuz.
    \
        Capere dolorem ex aliquo. Terent. D'aucun.
    \
        Ex_malo principio, magna familiaritas conflata est. Terent. D'un mauvais commencement.
    \
        Condemnatus ex inuidia. Plin. iunior. Par envie.
    \
        Ex aliis cognoscere aliquem. Cic. Par le recit et rapport des autres.
    \
        Ex literis alicuius aliquid cognoscere. Cice. Par les lettres d'aucun.
    \
        Comparare sua commoda ex incommodis alterius. Terent. Faire son prouffit en dommageant autruy.
    \
        Coniicitur in morbum ex aegritudine. Plaut. D'ennuy il est devenu malade.
    \
        Ex consilio iurisperitorum. Cic. Par le conseil.
    \
        Ex consuetudine. Cic. Selon la coustume.
    \
        Ex copia piscaria consulere licebit quod emam. Plaut. Selon l'abondance de poisson que je voiray qu'il y aura.
    \
        Ex continenti, pro Statim. Iustinus. Incontinent.
    \
        Ex contrario, pro Econtrario. Caesar. Au contraire.
    \
        Corruptus ex adolescente optimo. Plaut. Qui est devenu de bon mauvais.
    \
        Corruptus ex amore. Plaut. Gasté par amour.
    \
        Demens ex peregrina. Terent. D'amour qu'il ha en, etc.
    \
        Ex denuntiato. Seneca. Apres denontiation faicte et advertissement.
    \
        Ex destinato. Sueton. De propos deliberé.
    \
        Ex dignitate visum est. Liu. Il a semblé estre plus honneste.
    \
        Ex diuerso, et Dissimile. Plin. iunior. Contraire.
    \
        Ex die hoc. Plaut. Dés aujourdhuy.
    \
        Datus aduocatus ex iudicibus. Plin. iunior. Du nombre des juges.
    \
        Quae ex periculo eius tantum discrimen adierunt. Plin. iunior. Par son danger.
    \
        Excedere ex pueris. Cic. Sortir hors d'enfance.
    \
        Ex dignitate tribuere alicui. Cic. Ayant regard à son estat et dignité.
    \
        Ex ea re est in culpa. Terent. Pour raison de cela, Touchant cela, C'est sa faulte de cela.
    \
        Ex eo die. Plin. iunior. Depuis ce temps là.
    \
        Ex eo fit vt, etc. Cic. De cela advient que, etc.
    \
        Multa sunt ex eodem genere. Cic. Il y en a beaucoup de mesme sorte et facon.
    \
        Ex equo pugnare. Plin. A cheval.
    \
        Euasit ex aqua. Plaut. De l'eaue.
    \
        Ex eueutu rerum. Tacit. Selon que les choses adviendroyent.
    \
        Exire ex vrbe. Cic. Sortir de la ville.
    \
        Eximere ex reis. Cic. Declairer une accusation et delation faicte d'aucun crime à l'encontre d'aucun non recevable, Donner congé à la partie accusee contre l'accusateur et delateur à faulte de comparoir.
    \
        Diem ex die expectabam, vt statuerem quid esset faciendum. Cic. De jour en jour.
    \
        Exponere ex memoria. Cic. Par coeur.
    \
        Factus ex Oratore arator. Cic. D'un orateur laboureur.
    \
        Facere ex more. Plin. iunior. Selon la coustume.
    \
        Facere ex necessitate, vel abolere, pro Necessario: cui opponitur Sponte. Plin. iunior. Par necessité et contraincte.
    \
        Ex facili, pro Facile. Plin. Facilement.
    \
        Illud non fit ex vera vita. Terent. Cela ne se faict pas pour raison que tu faces ton debvoir.
    \
        Haeres ex besse relictus. Plin. iunior. Laissé heritier pour les deux tiers.
    \
        Ex hac re. Terent. De ceci.
    \
        Ex hoc solicita. Terent. Pour ce.
    \
        Ex illo: Sub. tempore. Virgil. Depuis ce temps là.
    \
        Impressa exannulo imago. Plaut. Avec un anneau, De son anneau et cachet.
    \
        Ex_improuiso. Cic. Contre esperance, Soubdain, Contre l'attente, Sans y avoir pensé, A despourveu, A pied levé, En sursault, A l'impourveu.
    \
        Incendium ex amore. Plaut. D'amour.
    \
        Ex_industria. Liu. Tout à espreu, Tout de gré.
    \
        Insanire ex iniuria. Terent. Enrager du tort qu'on nous fait.
    \
        Ex insidiis aucupari quam rem agat quis. Plaut. Guetter, S'embuscher, Se mettre en embusche pour guetter que fait aucun.
    \
        Ex insidiis verba dare. Plaut. Tascher, ou Guetter à tromper aucun.
    \
        Ex insidiis interire. Cic. Estre tué par embusches.
    \
        Ex insolentia. Liu. Pour ne l'avoir pas accoustumé.
    \
        Ex insperato. Liu. Sans y avoir pensé, A despourveu, A pied levé.
    \
        Ex_integro aliquid agere. Plin. iunior. Derechef, Tout de nouveau.
    \
        Ex interuallo. Liu. Cic. Par, ou Apres longue espace de temps.
    \
        Iudicare aliquem ex aliorum ingeniis. Terent. Selon la nature des autres.
    \
        Ex iure manu consertum vocare, Id est, ad conserendum. Varro. Sommer en jugement un defendeur en matiere petitoire d'aller sur le lieu contentieux pour y debatre chascun son droict de parolle, et ce faict, en prendre une motte de terre, et la porter en jugement: et sur icelle instituer son action et former sa demande, tout ainsi comme si le Preteur eust esté sur le lieu contentieux.
    \
        Non ex iure manu consertum, sed magis ferro rem repetunt. Cic. Ils veulent ravoir les choses par voye de faict, et non par justice.
    \
        Laborare ex pedibus. Cic. Avoir la goutte aux pieds.
    \
        Lar ex hac familia. Plaut. De ceste famille.
    \
        Ex lege repetere ab aliquo pecuniam. Cic. Faire poursuyte de quelque somme suyvant certaine loy.
    \
        Ex legibus omnes Respublicae optime administrantur. Cic. Par les loix.
    \
        Lorica ex aere. Virgil. D'arain.
    \
        Reuenire ex longinquo. Tacit. Revenir de loingtain pays.
    \
        Ex longo: Sub tempore. Virgil. De long temps.
    \
        Mors consequuta est ex aegritudine. Terent. Elle est morte d'ennuy.
    \
        Ex more. Liu. Selon la coustume.
    \
        Miser ex amore. Plaut. D'amour.
    \
        Noscere potes ex me. Terent. Par moy.
    \
        Ex natura aliquid gerere. Sueton. Suyvant sa nature.
    \
        Ex natura auidus. Plin. De nature.
    \
        Ex numero disertorum homo. Cic. Du nombre.
    \
        Ex obliquo. Plin. De costé.
    \
        Ex occasione ementium. Plin. Selon que les acheteurs viennent, où en ont affaire.
    \
        Ex occulto latrocinari. Plin. En cachette.
    \
        Euanuit ex oculis. Virgil. De devant les yeulx.
    \
        Vnus ex omnibus ciuibus probus. Plaut. De tous les citoyens, Entre tous.
    \
        Ex omnibus seculis. Cic. Depuis que le monde est monde.
    \
        Nec ex_opinato aduersum hostem inuadat. Liu. Contre toute esperance, A despourveu.
    \
        Ex opinione hominum atque fama aliquid scribere. Cic. Suyvant le commun bruit.
    \
        Ex ordine. Virgil. Tout de suite, D'ordre, Par ordre.
    \
        Ortum ex me, ex te. Plaut. C'est de par moy, J'en suis cause.
    \
        Ex parte maiore. Plin. Pour la plus grande partie.
    \
        Ex parte. Liu. En partie.
    \
        Ex pari gratia atruli tibi eam. Plaut. Pour la pareille, Pour te rendre le plaisir.
    \
        Ex praecepto. Plin. Suyvant le commandement qui leur avoit esté faict. \ Ex poenitentia. Sueton. Par repentance.
    \
        Ex praeparato. Liu. De guet a pensé.
    \
        Ex praescripto. Columel. Selon qu'autruy nous a commandé et monstré, et limité.
    \
        Ex_praeterito. Liu. Du passé.
    \
        Procul ex occulto. Terent. De loing estant caché.
    \
        Ex propinquo praeliari. Liu. De pres.
    \
        Ex professo. Quintil. Apertement, Sans desguiser ou dissimuler.
    \
        Ex prouocatione dimicare. Plin. Combatre à l'encontre de celuy qui nous a desfié et appelé.
    \
        Nemo accersitor ex proximo. Plin. iunior. D'ici pres, De chez noz prochains voisins.
    \
        Ex quo fit vt animosior, etc. Cic. Dont advient.
    \
        Ex quo: Sub. tempore. Liu. Duodequadragesimo ferme anno ex quo regnare coeperat. Depuis le temps qu'il avoit commencé à regner.
    \
        Ex quo nominata amicitia. Cic. Dont.
    \
        Ex quo manifestum est, principum disciplinam capere etiam vulgus. Plin. iunior. Dont il appert que, etc.
    \
        Quaerere ex aliquo, pro Interrogare. Cic. Demander à aucun.
    \
        Ex re tua fuerit. Plaut. Ce sera ton prouffit.
    \
        Ex Republica facere. Cic. Au prouffit et utilité de la Republique.
    \
        Ex re et ex tempore constituere aliquid. Cic. Selon que l'affaire et le temps se porteront.
    \
        Sanus non est ex amore. Plaut. D'amour qu'il ha en elle.
    \
        Scire ex aliquo. Terent. De par aucun.
    \
        Ex scripto. Liu. Par escript, Par livre.
    \
        Ex mea sententia. Plaut. Selon mon vouloir et desir, Comme je vouloye, A mon gré.
    \
        Ex sententia non sum hero. Plaut. Je ne suis point au gré de mon maistre, Je ne luy play point.
    \
        Ex sententia seruire hero. Plaut. A son gré.
    \
        Ex sententia seruus. Plaut. Aggreable.
    \
        Ex se nimium exhibet negotii. Plaut. De soymesme.
    \
        Ex se hunc reliquit filium. Plaut. Yssu de son corps.
    \
        Ex sese aliud magis habet. Terent. Il ha quelque chose qui luy touche de plus pres.
    \
        Ex sua quisque parte. Cic. Chascun pour sa part.
    \
        Ex somno timere. Cels. Apres avoir dormi.
    \
        Ex superuacuo. Liu. Superfluement, Inutilement.
    \
        Ex ipsa re mihi incidit suspicio. Terent. Il me veint en souspecon, voyant la chose comme elle alloit.
    \
        Ex_tempore parare. Sallust. Sur le champ, Tout à coup, Sans y penser, Tout à l'heure mesme, Selon le temps, Selon que l'affaire le requiert.
    \
        Audiuimus alium non ab initio fecisse, sed ex tempore aliquo confecisse. Cic. On nous raconte d'un autre qui au commencement ne souloit point faire de papier journal, qui neantmoins dés quelque temps apres en feit.
    \
        Ex illo tempore. Virgil. Depuis ce temps là.
    \
        In quibus officium ex tempore quaeritur. Cic. Selon le temps.
    \
        Ex_templo. Liu. Soubdainement, Incontinent, Tantost.
    \
        Ex toto. Plin. Du tout, Totalement.
    \
        Ex_transuerso quidam adortus transfigit. Liu. De costé, De travers, A la traverse. \ Ex tuto. Liu. Seurement, En seureté.
    \
        Ex vano. Liu. En vain.
    \
        Ex verbis tuis. Plaut. Selon que tu dis, A te ouir parler.
    \
        Celebrare facta alicuius ex veritate. Tacit. Au vray, Selon la verité.
    \
        Ex vero nomine vocor Robertus. Plautus. Mon vray nom est Robert.
    \
        Venire ex gratia in inuidiam. Plin. iunior. Venir de grace et credit à estre hay.
    \
        Ex summis opibus, viribusque vsque experire, nitere. Plaut. Tasche de tout ton povoir, et de toute ta force.
    \
        Illud accidit valde ex voluntate. Cic. Selon mon vouloir.
    \
        Ingredi aliquid ex voluntate alterius. Quintil. Du vouloir.
    \
        Vocare panem ex iure hesterno. Terent. Mouillé et trempé au brouet du jour de devant.
    \
        Ex voto. Plaut. Suyvant le veu, Par le veu.
    \
        Ex vino vacillantes. Quintil. D'avoir trop beu.
    \
        Ex vtero. Plaut. Dés qu'il estoit encore au ventre de sa mere.
    \
        Ex vsu tuo est. Plaut. C'est pour ton prouffit.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > ex

  • 37 insignis

    insignis, e [in + signum] [st2]1 [-] qui a un signe particulier, reconnaissable à. [st2]2 [-] qui se reconnaît, remarquable, insigne, singulier, remarquable, extraordinaire, illustre, célèbre.    - uxores auro et purpurâ insignes, Liv.: épouses reconnaissables à l'or et à la pourpre.    - maculis insignis et albo (= maculis albis), Virg. G. 3, 56: marqué de taches blanches.    - insignis ad deformitatem puer, Cic. Leg. 3, 8, 19: enfant disgracié par la nature.    - insignes libidinum, Tert. Pall. 4: fameux par leurs débauches.    - insignis totâ cantabitur urbe, Hor. S. 2, 1, 46: il deviendra la fable de toute la ville.    - insigne odium in aliquem, Cic. Att. 14, 13, B, 3: haine acharnée contre qqn.
    * * *
    insignis, e [in + signum] [st2]1 [-] qui a un signe particulier, reconnaissable à. [st2]2 [-] qui se reconnaît, remarquable, insigne, singulier, remarquable, extraordinaire, illustre, célèbre.    - uxores auro et purpurâ insignes, Liv.: épouses reconnaissables à l'or et à la pourpre.    - maculis insignis et albo (= maculis albis), Virg. G. 3, 56: marqué de taches blanches.    - insignis ad deformitatem puer, Cic. Leg. 3, 8, 19: enfant disgracié par la nature.    - insignes libidinum, Tert. Pall. 4: fameux par leurs débauches.    - insignis totâ cantabitur urbe, Hor. S. 2, 1, 46: il deviendra la fable de toute la ville.    - insigne odium in aliquem, Cic. Att. 14, 13, B, 3: haine acharnée contre qqn.
    * * *
        Insignis, et hoc insigne, a Signo deriuatur. Qui est marqué à fin qu'on le puisse recongnoistre entre les autres.
    \
        Insignis, per translationem. Qui est congneu entre touts les autres, à cause de quelque marque ou tache de bonté ou mauvaistié qui est en luy, Renommé pour sa bonté ou mauvaistié, beaulté ou laideur, vaillance ou couardise, etc. Insigne, Notable.
    \
        Insignis ad deformitatem. Cic. Moult laid et difforme, Richement laid et fort difforme.
    \
        Res insignis ad decus et ad gloriam. Cic. Chose grande et insigne ou notable pour avoir loz et honneur.
    \
        Insignis auro et purpura. Liu. Bien accoustré d'or et de pourpre, et plus congneu ou apparent pour ce.
    \
        Genere insignis. Cic. De noble race.
    \
        Cum aliquo insigni indicio meae erga te beneuolentiae. Cic. Apparent.
    \
        Ne in ipsum quidem Clodium, meum insigne odium fuit vnquam. Cic. Notoire et apparent.
    \
        Insigne atque illustre periurium. Cicero. Notoire, Evident et manifeste.
    \
        Clara et insignis virtus viri alicuius posteris. Cic. Dont ceulx qui viennent apres luy font grand estime.
    \
        Vitium insigne. Cic. Grand et notoire.
    \
        Iam diu causam quaerebat senex quamobrem insigne aliquid faceret. Terent. Quelque grand cas dont il fust memoire puis apres.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > insignis

  • 38 nota

    nŏta, ae, f. [st1]1 [-] signe, marque, abréviation; poét. écrit, lettre.    - reliquis epistulis notam apponam eam quæ mihi tecum convenit, Cic. Fam. 13, 6, 2: dans les autres lettres je mettrai la marque dont je suis convenu avec toi.    - notæ ac vestigia flagitiorum, Cic. Verr. 2, 115: marques et traces d'infamies.    - notæ argumentorum, Cic. de Or. 2, 174: marques distinctives des arguments [qui les font trouver aisément].    - nomina tamquam rerum notæ, Cic. Fin. 5, 74: les termes qui sont en qq sorte les signes distinctifs des idées.    - cujusque generis nota, Cic. Or. 75: trait caractéristique de chaque genre.    - litterarum notæ, Cic. Tusc. 1, 62: signes d'écriture, lettres (chiffres: Diom. 426, 3).    - d'où [poét.] écrit, lettre Hor. O. 4, 8, 13; Ov. M. 6, 577, etc.    - notae musicae, Quint.: notes de musiques.    - notæ librariorum, Cic. de Or. 3, 173: signes des copistes, signes de ponctuation.    - compuctus notis, Cic. Off. 2: tatoué.    - deformare stigmatum notis, Suet.: marquer au fer rouge. [st1]2 [-] empreinte de monnaie, effigie.    - modo munera dividebat... modo nummos omnis notae, Suet. Aug. 75: il distribuait tantôt des présents tantôt des monnaies de toute effigie.    - quotiens per notas scribit, B pro A, C pro B ponit, Suet. Aug. 88: chaque fois qu'il écrit en lettres chiffrées, il met B au lieu de A, C au lieu de B.    - nummum argenteum nota sideris Capricorni percutere, Suet. Aug. 94: faire frapper une pièce de monnaie à l'effigie du capricorne. [st1]3 [-] étiquette (sur les amphores pour rappeler l'année du vin ou le cru).    - cf. Cic. Br. 287.    - interior nota Falerni, Hor. O. 2: l'étiquette du Falerne placé au fond de la cave.    - ut Chio nota si conmixta Falerni est, Hor. S. 1, 10: comme si au vin de Chios était mélangé le cru de Falerne. [st1]4 [-] note du censeur, blâme (motivé, inscrit à côté du nom).    - nota censoria ou nota: blâme du censeur.    - censoriæ severitatis nota inuri, Cic. Clu. 129: être marqué d'infamie par la rigueur des censeurs.    - institutum fertur, ut censores motis e senatu adscriberent notas, Liv. 39, 42, 6: c'était l'usage, paraît-il, que les censeurs ajoutassent à côté du nom des exclus du Sénat une note justificative.    - cf. Liv. 24, 18, 9; 32, 7, 3; 41, 27, 1.    - ad cenam, non ad notam invito, Plin. Ep. 2, 6, 3: c'est à un dîner, non à un arrêt flétrissant de censeur que j'invite. [st1]5 [-] tache, flétrissure, honte.    - quæ nota domesticæ turpitudinis non insista vitæ tuæ est? Cic. Cat. 1, 13: est-il une flétrissure provenant de scandales domestiques qui ne soit imprimée sur ta vie? -- cf. Cic. Sull. 88.    - litteras alicujus insigni quadam nota atque ignominia nota condemnare, Cic. Prov. 25: condamner une lettre de qqn en lui imprimant une sorte de stigmate insigne, une flétrissure d'un genre nouveau. [st1]6 [-] marque, sorte, qualité.    - mel secundæ notæ, Col. 9, 15, 3: miel de seconde qualité.    - ex hac nota corporum est aer, Sen. Nat. 2, 2, 4: l'air est un corps de cette espèce.    - de meliore nota commendare aliquem, Cic. Fam. 7, 29, 1: recommander qqn de la meilleure sorte.    - beneficia ex vulgari nota, Sen. Ben. 3, 9, 1: bienfaits d'espèce commune.    - pessimae notae mancipia, Sen. Ep. 2, 15, 3: les esclaves de la pire espèce. [st1]7 [-] annotation, marque, remarque.    - notam apponere ad malum versum, Cic. Pis. 73: mettre une remarque devant un mauvais vers.    - nomina et notae morti destinatorum, Suet.: les noms et les annotations concernant les personnes destinées à la mort.    - ex nota Marcelli constat... Dig. 49, 17, 10: il résulte d'une note de Marcellus... [st1]8 [-] qqf. distinction honorable.    - ab urbe Numantina traxit notam, Ov.: il doit à Numance son nom glorieux.
    * * *
    nŏta, ae, f. [st1]1 [-] signe, marque, abréviation; poét. écrit, lettre.    - reliquis epistulis notam apponam eam quæ mihi tecum convenit, Cic. Fam. 13, 6, 2: dans les autres lettres je mettrai la marque dont je suis convenu avec toi.    - notæ ac vestigia flagitiorum, Cic. Verr. 2, 115: marques et traces d'infamies.    - notæ argumentorum, Cic. de Or. 2, 174: marques distinctives des arguments [qui les font trouver aisément].    - nomina tamquam rerum notæ, Cic. Fin. 5, 74: les termes qui sont en qq sorte les signes distinctifs des idées.    - cujusque generis nota, Cic. Or. 75: trait caractéristique de chaque genre.    - litterarum notæ, Cic. Tusc. 1, 62: signes d'écriture, lettres (chiffres: Diom. 426, 3).    - d'où [poét.] écrit, lettre Hor. O. 4, 8, 13; Ov. M. 6, 577, etc.    - notae musicae, Quint.: notes de musiques.    - notæ librariorum, Cic. de Or. 3, 173: signes des copistes, signes de ponctuation.    - compuctus notis, Cic. Off. 2: tatoué.    - deformare stigmatum notis, Suet.: marquer au fer rouge. [st1]2 [-] empreinte de monnaie, effigie.    - modo munera dividebat... modo nummos omnis notae, Suet. Aug. 75: il distribuait tantôt des présents tantôt des monnaies de toute effigie.    - quotiens per notas scribit, B pro A, C pro B ponit, Suet. Aug. 88: chaque fois qu'il écrit en lettres chiffrées, il met B au lieu de A, C au lieu de B.    - nummum argenteum nota sideris Capricorni percutere, Suet. Aug. 94: faire frapper une pièce de monnaie à l'effigie du capricorne. [st1]3 [-] étiquette (sur les amphores pour rappeler l'année du vin ou le cru).    - cf. Cic. Br. 287.    - interior nota Falerni, Hor. O. 2: l'étiquette du Falerne placé au fond de la cave.    - ut Chio nota si conmixta Falerni est, Hor. S. 1, 10: comme si au vin de Chios était mélangé le cru de Falerne. [st1]4 [-] note du censeur, blâme (motivé, inscrit à côté du nom).    - nota censoria ou nota: blâme du censeur.    - censoriæ severitatis nota inuri, Cic. Clu. 129: être marqué d'infamie par la rigueur des censeurs.    - institutum fertur, ut censores motis e senatu adscriberent notas, Liv. 39, 42, 6: c'était l'usage, paraît-il, que les censeurs ajoutassent à côté du nom des exclus du Sénat une note justificative.    - cf. Liv. 24, 18, 9; 32, 7, 3; 41, 27, 1.    - ad cenam, non ad notam invito, Plin. Ep. 2, 6, 3: c'est à un dîner, non à un arrêt flétrissant de censeur que j'invite. [st1]5 [-] tache, flétrissure, honte.    - quæ nota domesticæ turpitudinis non insista vitæ tuæ est? Cic. Cat. 1, 13: est-il une flétrissure provenant de scandales domestiques qui ne soit imprimée sur ta vie? -- cf. Cic. Sull. 88.    - litteras alicujus insigni quadam nota atque ignominia nota condemnare, Cic. Prov. 25: condamner une lettre de qqn en lui imprimant une sorte de stigmate insigne, une flétrissure d'un genre nouveau. [st1]6 [-] marque, sorte, qualité.    - mel secundæ notæ, Col. 9, 15, 3: miel de seconde qualité.    - ex hac nota corporum est aer, Sen. Nat. 2, 2, 4: l'air est un corps de cette espèce.    - de meliore nota commendare aliquem, Cic. Fam. 7, 29, 1: recommander qqn de la meilleure sorte.    - beneficia ex vulgari nota, Sen. Ben. 3, 9, 1: bienfaits d'espèce commune.    - pessimae notae mancipia, Sen. Ep. 2, 15, 3: les esclaves de la pire espèce. [st1]7 [-] annotation, marque, remarque.    - notam apponere ad malum versum, Cic. Pis. 73: mettre une remarque devant un mauvais vers.    - nomina et notae morti destinatorum, Suet.: les noms et les annotations concernant les personnes destinées à la mort.    - ex nota Marcelli constat... Dig. 49, 17, 10: il résulte d'une note de Marcellus... [st1]8 [-] qqf. distinction honorable.    - ab urbe Numantina traxit notam, Ov.: il doit à Numance son nom glorieux.
    * * *
        Nota, notae, a Nosco, noscis, noui, notum. Plin. Une marque, Une note, Tavelure, Tache.
    \
        Grandibus notis maculosus. Virgil. Tavelé, Taché, Tacheté, Moucheté, Marqueté.
    \
        Lasciuis notis liuida colla. Ouid. De morsures.
    \
        Apponere notam ad malum versum. Cic. Y mettre une marque.
    \
        Sulpitii successori nos de meliore nota commenda. Curius ad Ciceronem. A bon escient, et de la plus grande recommendation qui soit, Bien affectueusement, De la bonne sorte.
    \
        Nonnullis commisceri muraenas cum alterius notae piscibus, non placet. Columel. Avec poissons d'autre sorte, ou espece.
    \
        Mandare notas et nomina foliis. Virgil. Escrire sur des fueilles d'arbres.
    \
        Notae. Sueton. Petites marques et abbregez, ou abbreviatures, dont les anciens escrivoyent, quand ils avoyent haste.
    \
        Notis scribere. Sueton. Escrire par telles petites marques et abbregez.
    \
        Nota. Cic. Mauvais bruit et renom de deshonneur, Diffame.
    \
        Inurere notam. Cic. Mettre sus un mauvais bruit d'aucun, Diffamer.
    \
        Eximere notae. Gell. Faire grace du mauvais bruit qu'on avoit imposé.
    \
        Notae, Reprehensiones. Plin. iunior. Reprehensions et correction d'aucune escripture.
    \
        Apponere notam. Cic. Mettre quelque marque.
    \
        Ad coenam, non ad notam inuito. Plin. iunior. Je semonds les gents à souper, et non point à les noter et diffamer.
    \
        Instruit etiam secretis notis, per quas haud dubie agnoscerent sua mandata esse. Liu. Il luy baille signes ou marques et certaines enseignes.
    \
        Notae amoris. Cic. Signes d'amours.
    \
        Notas et vestigia scelerum suorum multis in locis relinquere. Cic. Arguments et indices.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > nota

  • 39 educo

    1.
    ē-dūco, xi, ctum, 3 ( imper., educe, Plaut. Pers. 4, 1, 11; id. Stich. 5, 6, 1:

    educ,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 10; Alcim. 5, 248 al.— Inf. pass. parag., educier, Plaut. Truc. 5, 16), v. a., to lead forth, draw out, bring away (very freq. and class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    novam nuptam foras,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 1;

    so with personal objects, fidicinam,

    id. Ep. 3, 4, 36 (opp. introducere):

    eram,

    id. Mil. 4, 6, 53:

    virginem,

    id. Pers. 4, 1, 11; Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3 fin. al.; cf.

    also: populum e comitio,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 9:

    mulierem ab domo secum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 53, 4:

    rete foras,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 18; cf.:

    pisces everriculo in litus,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 7:

    radicem e terra,

    id. ib. 3, 10, 5:

    gladium,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 44, 8; Sall. C. 51, 36; cf.:

    gladium e vagina,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14:

    gladium,

    Vulg. Marc. 14, 47 al.:

    sortem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 51 fin.; cf.:

    aliquos ex urna,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 17:

    tribus,

    id. Agr. 2, 8, 21:

    telum corpore,

    Verg. A. 10, 744; cf. Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 83 et saep.:

    lacum (with emittere),

    Cic. Div. 1, 44, 100; cf.

    fistulam,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 14, 2:

    aquam in fossas,

    Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 179; Dig. 8, 3, 29:

    se foras,

    to go out, Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 4 Ruhnk. ad loc.; cf.:

    se multitudini,

    to withdraw one's self from the multitude, Sen. Vit. Beat. 2 fin. —
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In all periods.
    1.
    Pub. law t. t.
    a.
    To bring, summon before court (cf. duco, I. B. 1.):

    cum in jus ipsum eduxi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 47; cf.:

    ex domo in jus,

    Quint. 7, 8, 6: SI. QVIS. EORVM. AD. ME. EDVCTVS. FVERIT., Edict. Praet. ap. Gell. 11, 17, 2:

    aliquem ad consules,

    Cic. Planc. 23;

    and simply aliquem,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 26 Zumpt N. cr.; 2, 2, 37; 2, 3, 65.—Once also, to bring up or lead away for punishment (for which more commonly duco; v. Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 26):

    ad tintinnaculos educi viros,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 8.—
    b.
    Of persons in office, to take out with one to one's province: quos educere invitos in provinciam non potuit, eos retinere qui potuit? Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 5, 10, 76; so,

    medicum secum,

    id. Pis. 34.—
    2.
    Milit. t. t., to lead forth, march out troops (very freq. in Caes.):

    Teleboae ex oppido Legiones educunt suas,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 63:

    praesidium ex oppido (opp introducere),

    Caes. B. C. 1, 13, 2:

    cohortes ex urbe,

    id. ib. 1, 12, 2:

    exercitum ab urbe,

    Liv. 3, 21:

    copias e castris,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 50, 1; 2, 8 fin.; 7, 13, 1; 7, 80, 1; id. B. C. 1, 43, 3 et saep.; Liv. 31, 37 al.;

    for which also: copias castris,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 51, 2; 4, 13 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 68, 1; Verg. A. 11, 20;

    legiones ex hibernis,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 10, 3; 5, 27, 9; 7, 10, 1; Liv. 40, 39:

    ex finibus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 4 et saep.; cf.

    also: impedimenta ex castris,

    id. ib. 7, 68, 1.—Without designating the term. a quo:

    cohortes,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 26, 2; id. B. C. 1, 41, 2; 1, 64, 6; Sall. J. 68, 2; Liv. 39, 15; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 22 et saep.; cf.: exercitum foras, Cato ap. Gell. 15, 13, 5:

    exercitum in expeditionem,

    Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72:

    copias adversus Afranium,

    Front. Strat. 1, 5, 9; 2, 2, 5 et saep.—And absol. of the general himself, to move out, march out (so mostly in Liv.; cf.

    duco): ex hibernis,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 10, 1:

    ex oppido,

    id. ib. 7, 81, 3; cf.:

    tribus simul portis,

    Liv. 41, 26:

    ad legionem Pompeii duplici acie eduxit,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 67, 3:

    in aciem,

    Liv. 1, 23; 8, 9; 21, 39; Front. Strat. 2, 1, 5, al. —
    3.
    Naut. t. t., to bring out a ship from the harbor, to put to sea:

    naves ex portu,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 57, 2; 2, 22, 5; 3, 26, 2;

    also: classem portu,

    Plin. 2, 12, 9, § 55.—Hence,
    b.
    Transf., of goods, to export:

    equos ex Italia,

    Liv. 43, 5, 9 (cf.:

    extra provinciam ducere,

    Dig. 49, 16, 12, § 1).—
    4.
    In midwifery, t. t., to assist at birth:

    attractus infantem educit,

    Cels. 7, 29 med.:

    per ipsas manus (infans) commode educitur,

    id. ib. — So of birds, to bring out of the egg, to hatch:

    pullos suos,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 143; so,

    fetum,

    Plin. 10, 54, 75, § 152 (with excludere); 9, 10, 12, § 37.—Hence,
    b.
    Transf.
    (α).
    To bring up, rear, a child (usually with reference to bodily nurture and support; while 2. educo refers usually to the mind; but the distinction is not strictly observed; cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 395), to educate:

    non possunt militares pueri setanio educier,

    Plaut. Truc. 5, 16:

    bene ego istam eduxi meae domi et pudice,

    id. Curc. 4, 2, 32; id. Most. 1, 3, 29; id. Rud. 1, 3, 38; Ter. And. 5, 4, 8; id. Heaut. 2, 1, 14 al.; Cic. de Or. 2, 28, 124; Liv. 1, 39 fin.; 21, 43 Drak.; Tac. A. 1, 4; 41; Prop. 3, 9, 51 (4, 8, 51 M.); Verg. A. 7, 763; 8, 413; Col. 3, 10, 16; Curt. 3, 12, 16 al.— Trop.:

    senex plane eductus in nutricatu Venerio,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 55.—
    (β).
    In gen., to bear, to produce = edere, Verg. A. 6, 765; 779: aura educit colores, * Cat. 64, 90.—
    5.
    In vulg. lang., to drink off, toss off, Plaut. Stich. 5, 5, 18; 5, 6, 1.—With a punning allusion to the signif. 4. b. a, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 274.—
    B.
    Since the Aug. period.
    1.
    Of motion in an upward direction (cf. effero and erigo), to draw up, to raise:

    (Ortygia me) superas eduxit sub auras,

    Ov. M. 5, 641; 3, 113; cf.

    trop.: (Pindarus) vires animumque moresque aureos educit in astra,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 23 (cf.:

    sustulit in astra,

    Cic. Att. 2, 25).—
    b.
    With the accessory idea of making, to rear, erect, build up:

    turrim summis sub astra Eductam tectis,

    Verg. A. 2, 461; cf.:

    aram sepulcri caelo,

    id. ib. 6, 178; imitated by Sil. 15, 388:

    molem caelo,

    Verg. A. 2, 186:

    turres altius,

    Tac. A. 12, 16; id. H. 4, 30:

    pyramides instar montium,

    id. A. 2, 61:

    moenia caminis Cyclopum,

    Verg. A. 6, 630; cf.:

    moles quam eductam in Rhenum retulimus,

    Tac. H. 5, 18.—
    2.
    Of time, to pass, spend (cf. duco, II. B. 3. b.):

    pios annos,

    Prop. 2, 9, 47:

    insomnem noctem ludo,

    Stat. Th. 2, 74:

    somnos sub hiberno caelo,

    Sil. 11, 405:

    nimbos luxu,

    Val. Fl. 2, 371.
    2.
    ēdŭco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. educo, II. A. 4. b.], to bring up a child physically or mentally, to rear, to educate (very freq. and class.): educit obstetrix, educat nutrix, instituit paedagogus, docet magister, Varr. ap. Non. 447, 33 (but this distinction is not strictly observed; see the foll. and 1. educo, II. A. 4. b.).
    I.
    Prop.:

    hera educavit (puellam) magna industria,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 44 sq.:

    Athenis natus altusque educatusque Atticis,

    id. Rud. 3, 4, 36:

    bene pudiceque educatu'st usque ad adolescentiam,

    id. Capt. 5, 3, 16 et saep.; cf. id. Men. 5, 5, 7; id. Trin. 2, 4, 111 al.; Att. ap. Non. 422, 14; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 37; id. Ad. 3, 4, 49; Cic. Lael. 20, 75; id. Rep. 2, 21; id. de Or. 1, 31; Ov. F. 6, 487; id. M. 3, 314; Vulg. Psa. 22, 2. —
    II.
    Transf., to bring up, rear, foster, train, educate:

    neque enim hac nos patria lege genuit aut educavit, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 4; id. Or. 13 fin.; cf.:

    ars dicendi ea, quae sunt orta jam in nobis et procreata, educat atque confirmat,

    id. de Or. 2, 87, 356:

    in his (scholis) educatur orator,

    Quint. 9, 2, 81:

    oratorem, id. prooem. § 5: illos in disciplina,

    Vulg. Ephes. 6, 4.—
    B.
    Poet. and in post-Aug. prose, of plants or animals, to nourish, support, produce:

    quod pontus, quod terra, quod educat aër Poscit,

    Ov. M. 8, 832; cf. id. Pont. 1, 10, 9:

    vitis mitem uvam,

    Cat. 62, 50:

    pomum, non uvas (ager),

    Ov. Pont. 1, 3, 51:

    herbas (humus),

    id. M. 15, 97:

    Caecuba,

    Plin. 16, 37, 67, § 173:

    florem (imber),

    Cat. 62, 41 al.:

    lepores, apros,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 22.—
    C.
    To possess, hold (cf. nutrire = trephein), Verg. Cul. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > educo

  • 40 interdico

    inter-dīco, dixi, ctum (interdixem for interdixissem, Cat. ap. Gell. 19, 9 fin.), 3, v. a., to speak between, i. e. to interpose by speaking.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    To say among other things, to remark meanwhile, interpose:

    in praesentiarum hoc interdicere non alienum fuit,

    Auct. Her. 2, 11 fin. —
    B.
    To forbid, prohibit, interdict.
    (α).
    With ne:

    interdico, ne, etc.,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 48:

    interdicit atque imperat Cassivellauno ne Mandubratio noceat,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 22:

    praecipit atque interdicit omnes unum peterent Indutiomarum, neu quis, etc.,

    id. ib. 5, 58; so with ut ne:

    neque enim est interdictum... ut singulis hominibus ne amplius quam singulas artes nosse liceat,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 215; id. Balb. 13, 30.—
    (β).
    Alicui aliquid:

    feminis dumtaxat purpurae usum (al. usu),

    Liv. 34, 7:

    histrionibus scaenam,

    Suet. Dom. 7:

    ei convictum hominum,

    Val. Max. 2, 7, 9:

    feminis convivia et conspectum virorum,

    Just. 41, 3, 2:

    alicui admirationem,

    Sen. Ep. 87:

    interdictum est mare Antiati populo,

    Liv. 8, 14:

    religio civibus interdicta,

    Suet. Claud. 25:

    interdicitur vini potus,

    Plin. 30, 10, 27, § 87; cf. abl. absol.:

    urbe interdicta,

    Suet. Aug. 27; id. Vesp. 14; Cic. Balb. 10, 26.—
    (γ).
    Alicui with inf.:

    alicui arte sua uti,

    Dig. 48, 19, 43:

    cum sibi interdixerit habere, interdixit et poscere,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 18, 3; cf. with ellips. of dat.:

    interdixit hariolus... aliquid novi negoti incipere,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 27:

    pari severitate interdixit commeatus peti,

    Suet. Galb. 6.—
    (δ).
    Alicui aliquā re:

    vos interdicitis patribus commercio plebis,

    Liv. 5, 3, 8:

    quā arrogantiā usus Ariovistus omni Galliā Romanis interdixisset,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 46, 4:

    meretriciis amoribus juventuti,

    Cic. Cael. 20, 48:

    male rem gerentibus patribus bonis interdici solet,

    id. de Sen. 7, 22:

    ei domo suā,

    Quint. 6, 3, 79; Suet. Aug. 66 (cf. 1. B. 2. infra.).—
    (ε).
    Aliquem aliquā re:

    aliquem sacrificiis,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 13, 6; mostly in pass.:

    quod moribus eorum interdici non poterat socero gener,

    Nep. Ham. 3, 2:

    philosophi urbe et Italiā interdicti sunt,

    Gell. 15, 11, 4: illi omni jure interdicti, Q. Metell. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 7.—
    (ζ).
    With dat. and de and abl.: interdixi tibi de medicis, forbid to have to do with, warn against, Cato ap. Plin. 29, 1, 7, § 14.—
    (η).
    Pass. impers., with abl. manner:

    priusquam senatus consulto interdiceretur,

    Suet. Aug. 43.—
    2.
    In partic.: interdicere alicui aquā et igni, to forbid one the use of fire and water, i. e. to banish:

    tanquam si illi aquā et igni interdictum sit,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 4:

    futurum puto, ut aquā et igni nobis interdicatur,

    id. Fam. 11, 1:

    quibus cum aquā et igni interdixisset,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 44; Paul. Sent. 5, 26, 3; 5, 29, 1.—
    (β).
    Interdicere alicui (sc. aquā et igni), Ampel. 42.—
    (γ).
    Interdicere alicui aquam et ignem, Isid. 5, 27, 38.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To enjoin, command (of an injunction implying also a prohibition):

    te familiae valde interdicere ut uni dicto audiens esset,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 39, 61.—
    B.
    Of the prætor, to forbid, interdict; esp., to make a provisional or interlocutory decree:

    praetor interdixit de vi, etc.,

    Cic. Caecin. 8, 22:

    praetor qui de fossis, de cloacis, etc., interdicit,

    id. ib. 13 init.:

    praetor interdixit, ut unde dejectus esset, eo restitueretur,

    id. ib. 28, 80.—
    C.
    To make use of a prætor ' s interdict, Quint. 3, 6, 71:

    si adversus eum velis interdicere,

    Dig. 43, 18, 1: alicui rem capitalem, Cato ap. Charis. p. 178 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > interdico

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