-
21 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) skógarrjóður -
22 clearing
igazolás (fasisztáé), tisztás* * *noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) (erdei) tisztás -
23 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) clareira* * *clear.ing[kl'iəriŋ] n 1 justificação. 2 roça, clareira. 3 ajuste, acerto de contas, compensação de cheques entre bancos. 4 liquidação. -
24 clearing
n. açıklık alan, takas, kliring* * *1. temizleme (n.) 2. temizle (v.) 3. temizleyerek (prep.)* * *noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) kayran, açıklık -
25 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) līdums; izcirtums* * *noskaidrošana; noskaidrošanās; līdums, izcirtums; ledus sakustēšanās; klīrings -
26 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) kirtimas, skynimas -
27 clearing
n. (kal) hygge, röjt skogsområde; undanröjning; rengöring; klargörande* * *noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) röjt land, []hygge -
28 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) mýtina* * *• proclení• mýtina• čištění -
29 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) rúbanisko* * *• uvolnenie (zariadenia)• zrušenie (spoja)• cistina (v lese)• cistenie• mazanie• odstránenie• nulovanie -
30 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) luminiş; loc defrişat -
31 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) ξέφωτο -
32 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) clairière -
33 clearing
noun (a piece of land cleared of wood etc for cultivation: a clearing in the forest.) clareira -
34 clearance
1) (the act of clearing or removing: The clearance of these trees from the front of the window will give you more light.) (opp)rydding, sanering2) (the empty space between two objects: You can drive the lorry under the bridge - there's a clearance of half a metre.) fri høyde3) ((a certificate) giving permission for something to be done.) godkjenning, tillatelse, klareringsubst. \/ˌklɪər(ə)ns\/1) opprydning, sanering, rensing, tømming (av postkasse e.l.)2) rydning3) tollbehandling, tollklarering4) utsalg, lagersalg5) ( sjøfart) klarering (inn- og utklarering), klareringsbevis, klareringsseddel6) ( luftfart) starttillatelse, landingstillatelse7) godkjenning, tillatelse8) spillerom, klaring, frigang, sikkerhetsmargin, fri høyde9) ( handel) avregning, clearing -
35 side
1. noun1) (also Geom.) Seite, die2) (of animal or person) Seite, diesleep on one's right/left side — auf der rechten/linken Seite schlafen
side of mutton/beef/pork — Hammel-/Rinder-/ Schweinehälfte, die
side of bacon — Speckseite, die
split one's sides [laughing] — (fig.) vor Lachen platzen
walk/stand side by side — nebeneinander gehen/stehen
work/fight etc. side by side [with somebody] — Seite an Seite [mit jemandem] arbeiten/kämpfen usw.
3) (part away from the centre) Seite, dieright[-hand]/left[-hand] side — rechte/linke Seite
on the right[-hand]/left[-hand] side of the road — auf der rechten/linken Straßenseite
from side to side — (right across) quer hinüber; (alternately each way) von einer Seite auf die andere od. zur anderen
on one side — an der Seite
on the side — (fig.): (in addition to regular work or income) nebenbei; nebenher
4) (space beside person or thing) Seite, dieat or by somebody's side — an jemandes Seite (Dat.); neben jemandem
at or by the side of the car — beim od. am Auto
on all sides or every side — von allen Seiten [umzingelt, kritisiert]
5) (in relation to dividing line) Seite, die[on] either side of — beiderseits, auf beiden Seiten (+ Gen.)
[to or on] one side of — neben (+ Dat.)
this/the other side of — (with regard to space) diesseits/ jenseits (+ Gen.); (with regard to time) vor/nach (+ Dat.)
he is this side of fifty — er ist unter fünfzig; see also academic.ru/120644/right_side">right side; wrong side
6) (aspect) Seite, diethere are two sides to every question — alles hat seine zwei Seiten
look on the bright/ gloomy side [of things] — die Dinge von der angenehmen/düsteren Seite sehen
be on the high/expensive etc. side — [etwas] hoch/teuer usw. sein
be on the winning side — (fig.) auf der Seite der Gewinner stehen
let the side down — (fig.) versagen
take sides [with/against somebody] — [für/gegen jemanden] Partei ergreifen
2. intransitive verbon one's/somebody's father's/mother's side — väterlicher-/ mütterlicherseits
3. adjectiveside with somebody — sich auf jemandes Seite (Akk.) stellen
seitlich; Seiten-* * *1. noun1) ((the ground beside) an edge, border or boundary line: He walked round the side of the field; He lives on the same side of the street as me.) die Seite2) (a surface of something: A cube has six sides.) die Seite3) (one of the two of such surfaces which are not the top, bottom, front, or back: There is a label on the side of the box.) die Seite4) (either surface of a piece of paper, cloth etc: Don't waste paper - write on both sides!) die Seite5) (the right or left part of the body: I've got a pain in my side.) die Seite6) (a part or division of a town etc: He lives on the north side of the town.) der Teil7) (a slope (of a hill): a mountain-side.) der Hang8) (a point of view; an aspect: We must look at all sides of the problem.) die Seite9) (a party, team etc which is opposing another: Whose side are you on?; Which side is winning?) die Partei2. adjective(additional, but less important: a side issue.) neben-...- -side- -sided
- sidelong
- sideways
- sideburns
- side effect
- sidelight
- sideline
- sidelines
- side road
- sidestep
- side-street
- sidetrack
- sidewalk
- from all sides
- on all sides
- side by side
- side with
- take sides* * *[saɪd]I. n1. (vertical surface) of a car, box Seite f; of a hill, cliff Hang m; (wall) of a house, cave, caravan [Seiten]wand fI have a small table at the \side of my bed ich habe einen kleinen Tisch neben meinem Bettdon't store the box on its \side den Karton nicht auf der Seite liegend lagernto stay at sb's \side jdm zur Seite stehen\side by \side Seite an Seitethe children sat \side by \side die Kinder saßen nebeneinanderthe right/wrong \side of the fabric/material die rechte/linke Seite des Stoffesturn the right \side out and stitch opening closed rechte Seite nach außen wenden und Öffnung zunähenplease write on one \side of the paper only bitte beschreiben Sie das Papier nur einseitig5. (edge, border, line) of a plate, clearing, field Rand m; of a table, square, triangle Seite f; of a river [Fluss]ufer nt; of a road [Straßen]rand mat/on the \side of the road am Straßenrandon all \sides [or every \side] auf allen Seitenthey were surrounded on all \sides by the children sie wurden von allen Seiten von Kindern umringtfrom \side to \side von rechts nach links6. (half) of a bed, house Hälfte f; of a town, road, brain, room Seite f; of a butchered animal [Tier]hälfte fin Britain, cars drive on the left \side of the road in Großbritannien fahren die Autos auf der linken Straßenseitethree \sides of pork/lamb drei Schweine-/Lammhälftento be on the right/wrong \side of 40/50 noch unter/schon über 40/50this \side of... vor + datthis is the best pizza I've tasted this \side of Italy das ist die beste Pizza, die ich jenseits von Italien gegessen habewe don't expect to see him this \side of Christmas wir erwarten nicht, ihn vor Weihnachten zu sehenshe's still this \side of forty sie ist noch unter vierzigto keep one's \side of a bargain seinen Anteil eines Geschäftes behaltenmove to one \side please bitte treten Sie zur Seitedon't just stand to the \side — help me! stehen Sie doch nicht nur rum — helfen Sie mir!to put sth on [or to] one \side etw beiseitelassento take sb on [or to] one \side jdn auf die Seite nehmenfrom all \sides von allen Seitenon all \sides [or every \side] auf allen Seitento be on the \side of sb [or on sb's \side] auf jds Seite sein [o stehen]whose \side are you on anyway? auf wessen Seite stehst du eigentlich?don't worry, time is on our \side keine Angst, die Zeit arbeitet für unsto take \sides Partei ergreifento take sb's \side sich akk auf jds Seite schlagenour \side lost again on Saturday wir haben am Samstag wieder verlorenthere are at least two \sides to every question jede Frage kann von mindestens zwei Seiten beleuchtet werdenI've listened to your \side of the story ich habe jetzt deine Version der Geschichte gehörtI've looked at life from both \sides ich habe das Leben von beiden Seiten kennengelerntto be on the right/wrong \side of the law auf der richtigen/falschen Seite des Gesetzes stehento look on the bright[er] \side of life zuversichtlich seinsb's good/bad/funny \side jds gute/schlechte/komische Seitethe maternal/paternal \side of the family die mütterliche/väterliche Seite der Familiethe rich/religious/Irish \side of the family der reiche/religiöse/irische Teil der Familieon sb's mother's [or maternal] /father's [or paternal] \side mütterlicherseits/väterlicherseitshe's a cousin on my mother's \side er ist ein Cousin mütterlicherseitsshe has noble ancestors on her paternal \side sie hat väterlicherseits [o auf der väterlichen Seite] adlige Vorfahrenwhat \side is ‘Coronation Street’ on? auf welchem Sender [o in welchem Programm] läuft ‚Coronation Street‘?on the \side extraI'd like some sauce on the \side, please ich hätte gerne etwas Soße extrawith a \side of broccoli/rice/French fries mit Brokkoli/Reis/Pommes frites als Beilageto put some \side on the ball die Kugel mit Effet spielenthere's absolutely no \side to her sie ist überhaupt nicht eingebildet17.▶ to get/keep on the right \side of sb jdn für sich akk einnehmen/es sich dat mit jdm nicht verderben▶ this \side/the other \side of the grave im Diesseits/Jenseits▶ to have a bit on the \side ( fam: have an affair) noch nebenher etwas laufen haben fam, fremdgehen fam; (have savings) etw auf der hohen Kante haben fam▶ to have sb on the \side nebenher mit jdm eine Affäre haben▶ to be on the large/small \side zu groß/klein sein▶ [in order] to stay on the safe \side vorsichtshalber\side vegetables Gemüsebeilage fIII. vi▪ to \side with sb zu jdm halten* * *[saɪd]1. n1) (= wall, vertical surface of car, box, hole, ditch) Seite f; (of cave, artillery trench, mining shaft, boat, caravan) Wand f; (of cliff, mountain) Hang mthis side up! (on parcel etc) — oben!
right/wrong side (of cloth) — rechte/linke Seite
this pillowcase is right/wrong side out — dieser Kopfkissenbezug ist rechts/links (herum)
3) (= edge) Rand mthe body was found on the far side of the wood — die Leiche wurde am anderen Ende des Waldes gefunden
at or on the side of his plate — auf dem Tellerrand
4) (= not back or front, area to one side) Seite fby/at the side of sth — seitlich von etw
it's this/the other side of London (out of town) — es ist auf dieser/auf der anderen Seite Londons; (in town) es ist in diesem Teil/am anderen Ende von London
the south/respectable side of Glasgow — der südliche/vornehme Teil Glasgows
the debit/credit side of an account — die Soll-/Habenseite eines Kontos
he stood to one side and did nothing (lit) — er stand daneben und tat nichts; (fig) er hielt sich raus
to put sth on one side — etw beiseitelegen or auf die Seite legen; (shopkeeper) etw zurücklegen
to take sb to or on one side —
just this side of the line between sanity and madness —
to shake one's head from side to side — den Kopf schütteln
5)we'll take an extra £50 just to be on the safe side — wir werden vorsichtshalber or für alle Fälle £ 50 mehr mitnehmen
to stay on the right side of sb — es (sich dat )
to get on the wrong side of sb ( ) — essich dat mit jdm verderben
to be on the right/wrong side of 40 — noch nicht 40/über 40 sein
on the right side of the law — auf dem Boden des Gesetzes
to make a bit (of money) on the side (inf) — sich (dat) etwas nebenher or nebenbei verdienen
to have a bit on the side (inf) (for longer) — einen Seitensprung machen noch nebenher etwas laufen haben (inf)
I'm not going to be your bit on the side (inf) — ich will nicht deine Nebenfrau/dein Nebenmann sein (inf)
side by side — nebeneinander, Seite an Seite
to stand/sit side by side with sb —
to hold one's sides (with laughter) — sich (dat) den Bauch halten (vor Lachen)
See:→ splitthe Catholic/intellectual side of the family — der katholische Teil/die Intelligenz der Familie
on one's father's/mother's side —
there's French blood on the paternal/maternal side — von väterlicher/mütterlicher Seite ist französisches Blut da
8) (= aspect) Seite flet's hear your side of the story — erzählen Sie mal Ihre Version (der Geschichte)
the management's side of the story was quite different —
the bright/seamy side of life — die Sonnen-/Schattenseite des Lebens
9)(a bit) on the large/high/formal etc side — etwas groß/hoch/förmlich etc; (for somebody) etwas zu groß/hoch/förmlich etc
there are two sides in the dispute —
with a few concessions on the government side — mit einigen Zugeständnissen vonseiten or von Seiten der Regierung
to change sides — sich auf die andere Seite schlagen; (Sport) die Seiten wechseln
to take sides with sb —
whose side are you on? (supporting team) — für wen sind Sie?; (playing for team) bei wem spielen Sie mit?; (in argument) zu wem halten Sie eigentlich?
See:→ angel11) (dated inf= superiority)
there's no side to him — er sitzt nicht auf dem hohen Ross2. adj attr(= on one side) Seiten-; (= not main) Neben-side door — Seiten-/Nebentür f
side road — Seiten-/Nebenstraße f
3. vito side with/against sb — Partei für/gegen jdn ergreifen
* * *side [saıd]A s1. allg Seite f:side by side Seite an Seite;they lined up side by side sie stellten sich nebeneinander auf;on the left side of the road auf der linken Straßenseite;on all sides überall;do some work on the side umg (ein bisschen) nebenbei arbeiten;a) auf der Seite von,b) seitens (gen);on this (the other) side (of) diesseits (jenseits) (gen);on this side of the grave poet hienieden, im Diesseits;“this side up” „Vorsicht, nicht stürzen!“;the right side of his face seine rechte Gesichtsseite oder -hälfte;not leave sb’s side jemandem nicht von der Seite weichen;stand by sb’s side fig jemandem zur Seite stehen;be on the small side ziemlich klein sein;keep on the right side of sich gut stellen mit;cast to one side fig über Bord werfen;put to one side eine Frage etc zurückstellen, ausklammern;he gave his side of the story er erzählte seine Version der Geschichte; → bit2 Bes Redew, bright A 5, dark A 4, err 1, right A 6, safe A 3, sunny 2, wrong A 22. MATH Seite f (auch einer Gleichung), auch Seitenlinie f, -fläche f3. a) (Seiten)Rand m:on the side of the plate am Tellerrand4. (Körper)Seite f:5. (Speck-, Hammel- etc) Seite f:6. Seite f, Teil m/n:the east side of the city der Ostteil der Stadt7. Seite f:a) (Ab)Hang m, Flanke f, auch Wand f (eines Berges)b) Ufer(seite) n(f)8. Seite f, (Charakter)Zug m9. Seite f:b) SPORT (Spielfeld)Hälfte f:be on sb’s side auf jemandes Seite stehen;change sides ins andere Lager überwechseln; SPORT die Seiten wechseln;take sides → C;win sb over to one’s side jemanden auf seine Seite ziehen10. SPORT besonders Br Mannschaft f11. Seite f, Abstammungslinie f:on one’s father’s ( oder paternal) (on one’s mother’s oder maternal) side väterlicherseits (mütterlicherseits)12. besonders Br sl Angabe f, Allüren pl:put on side angeben, großtun14. GASTR umg Beilage fB adjside elevation Seitenriss m;side pocket Seitentasche f2. von der Seite (kommend), Seiten…:side blow Seitenhieb m3. Seiten…, Neben…:side window Seitenfenster n* * *1. noun1) (also Geom.) Seite, die2) (of animal or person) Seite, diesleep on one's right/left side — auf der rechten/linken Seite schlafen
side of mutton/beef/pork — Hammel-/Rinder-/ Schweinehälfte, die
side of bacon — Speckseite, die
split one's sides [laughing] — (fig.) vor Lachen platzen
walk/stand side by side — nebeneinander gehen/stehen
work/fight etc. side by side [with somebody] — Seite an Seite [mit jemandem] arbeiten/kämpfen usw.
3) (part away from the centre) Seite, dieright[-hand]/left[-hand] side — rechte/linke Seite
on the right[-hand]/left[-hand] side of the road — auf der rechten/linken Straßenseite
from side to side — (right across) quer hinüber; (alternately each way) von einer Seite auf die andere od. zur anderen
stand on or to one side — an od. auf der Seite stehen
on the side — (fig.): (in addition to regular work or income) nebenbei; nebenher
4) (space beside person or thing) Seite, dieat or by somebody's side — an jemandes Seite (Dat.); neben jemandem
at or by the side of the car — beim od. am Auto
at or by the side of the road/ lake/grave — an der Straße/am See/ am Grab
on all sides or every side — von allen Seiten [umzingelt, kritisiert]
5) (in relation to dividing line) Seite, die[on] either side of — beiderseits, auf beiden Seiten (+ Gen.)
[to or on] one side of — neben (+ Dat.)
this/the other side of — (with regard to space) diesseits/ jenseits (+ Gen.); (with regard to time) vor/nach (+ Dat.)
he is this side of fifty — er ist unter fünfzig; see also right side; wrong side
6) (aspect) Seite, dielook on the bright/ gloomy side [of things] — die Dinge von der angenehmen/düsteren Seite sehen
be on the high/expensive etc. side — [etwas] hoch/teuer usw. sein
be on the winning side — (fig.) auf der Seite der Gewinner stehen
let the side down — (fig.) versagen
take sides [with/against somebody] — [für/gegen jemanden] Partei ergreifen
8) (of family) Seite, die2. intransitive verbon one's/somebody's father's/mother's side — väterlicher-/ mütterlicherseits
3. adjectiveside with somebody — sich auf jemandes Seite (Akk.) stellen
seitlich; Seiten-* * *n.Flanke -n f.Rand ¨-er m.Seite -n f. -
36 Bell, Henry
SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping[br]b. 1767 Torphichen Mill, near Linlithgow, Scotlandd. 1830 Helensburgh, Scotland[br]Scottish projector of the first steamboat service in Europe.[br]The son of Patrick Bell, a millwright, Henry had two sisters and an elder brother and was educated at the village school. When he was 9 years old Henry was sent to lodge in Falkirk with an uncle and aunt of his mother's so that he could attend the school there. At the age of 12 he left school and agreed to become a mason with a relative. In 1783, after only three years, he was bound apprentice to his Uncle Henry, a millwright at Jay Mill. He stayed there for a further three years and then, in 1786, joined the firm of Shaw \& Hart, shipbuilders of Borrowstoneness. These were to be the builders of William Symington's hull for the Charlotte Dundas. He also spent twelve months with Mr James Inglis, an engineer of Bellshill, Lanarkshire, and then went to London to gain experience, working for the famous John Rennie for some eighteen months. By 1790 he was back in Glasgow, and a year later he took a partner, James Paterson, into his new business of builder and contractor, based in the Trongate. He later referred to himself as "architect", and his partnership with Paterson lasted seven years. He is said to have invented a discharging machine for calico printing, as well as a steam dredger for clearing the River Clyde.The Baths Hotel was opened in Helensburgh in 1808, with the hotel-keeper, who was also the first provost of the town, being none other than Henry Bell. It has been suggested that Bell was also the builder of the hotel and this seems very likely. Bell installed a steam engine for pumping sea water out of the Clyde and into the baths, and at first ran a coach service to bring customers from Glasgow three days a week. The driver was his brother Tom. The coach was replaced by the Comet steamboat in 1812.While Henry was busy with his provost's duties and making arrangements for the building of his steamboat, his wife Margaret, née Young, whom he married in March 1794, occupied herself with the management of the Baths Hotel. Bell did not himself manufacture, but supervised the work of experts: John and Charles Wood of Port Glasgow, builders of the 43ft 6 in. (13.25 m)-long hull of the Comet; David Napier of Howard Street Foundry for the boiler and other castings; and John Robertson of Dempster Street, who had previously supplied a small engine for pumping water to the baths at the hotel in Helensburgh, for the 3 hp engine. The first trials of the finished ship were held on 24 July 1812, when she was launched from Wood's yard. A regular service was advertised in the Glasgow Chronicle on 5 August and was the first in Europe, preceded only by that of Robert Fulton in the USA. The Comet continued to run until 1820, when it was wrecked.Bell received little reward for his promotion of steam navigation, merely small pensions from the Clyde trustees and others. He was buried at the parish church of Rhu.[br]Further ReadingEdward Morris, 1844, Life of Henry Bell.Henry Bell, 1813, Applying Steam Engines to Vessels.IMcN -
37 bosque
bosque sustantivo masculino wood; ( más grande) forest, woods (pl); ( terreno) woodland; bosque ecuatorial or pluvial (equatorial) rainforest
bosque sustantivo masculino wood, forest: un bosque de coníferas cubría el monte, the mountain was covered with evergreens ' bosque' also found in these entries: Spanish: adentrarse - clara - claro - conservación - dirigir - erial - frondosa - frondoso - reducir - tupida - tupido - abrasar - árbol - encantado - impenetrable - incendiar - internar - poblar - ralo - selva English: blunder - burn - clearing - dense - fire - forest - go through - impenetrable - into - push through - skirt - thin out - through - venture - wood - woodland - deep - melt - teem -
38 clear
1. I1) the weather /it/ (the sky) is clearing погода (небо) прояснивается; it rained and then it cleared сначала шел дождь, а потом погода разгулялась; the wine will clear if the sediment is allowed to settle вино станет прозрачным, если дать ему отстояться; his face /his brow/ cleared он перестал хмуриться, его лицо просветлело2) they announced great reductions in order to clear они объявили большую скидку с целью распродажи2. III1) clear smth. clear the road (the path, a wood, land, etc.) очищать /расчищать/ дорогу и т. д.; clear the way а) расчищать дорогу, прокладывать путь; б) подготавливать почву; clear the way /the course/I [прочь] с дороги!; the rain had cleared the streets дождь разогнал прохожих [, и улицы опустели]; clear a chocked pipe (a filtre) прочистить /выбить/ забитую трубку (фильтр); clear a room освободить комнату, вынести все из комнаты; clear a desk /the table/ снять /убрать/ все со стола; clear the dishes убрать стол /посуду со стола/; clear one's plate очистить тарелку, все съесть дочиста; clear the letters /the letter-box/ вынуть письма из почтового ящика; clear a ship разгрузить судно; clear one's throat откашливаться, прочищать горло; clear the /one's/ bowels а) освободить желудок; б) прочистить кишечник; clear the air а) очистить воздух; б) разрядить атмосферу; thunder has cleared the air после грозы воздух стал чистым; clear a doubt рассеять /разрешить/ сомнения2) clear smb. the jury's verdict. cleared the accused man решением присяжных обвиняемый был оправдан; clear oneself оправдаться, отвести от себя подозрения; clear smth. clear smb.'s reputation /smb.'s character/ снять пятно с чьей-л. репутации, обелять кого-л.; clear one's conscience очистить совесть3) clear smth. clear a ditch (a hedge, a fence, a five-bar gate, etc.) перепрыгнуть /перескочить/ через канаву и т. д; clear a barrier взять барьер; clear six feet взять высоту в шесть футов; clear the gatepost (a corner, etc.) проехать, едва не задев ворота и т. д.; my car just cleared the other car in the lane моя машина чуть не задела другую машину в переулке; jack up that wheel until it clears the ground поставь машину на домкрат, чтобы освободить колесо4) clear smth. coll. clear a big profit получать большую чистую прибыль; clear ten per cent получать десять процентов чистого дохода; he cleared L 100 он получил сто фунтов чистой прибыли5) clear smth. clear one's costs /one's expenses/ покрывать /оплачивать/ расходы; clear one's debts оплачивать свои долги; I didn't clear my expenses я не оправдал расходов6) clear smth. clear the cargo /the goods/ выполнять таможенные формальности в отношении груза; clear the ship econ. очищать судно от пошлин; clear a port получить разрешение на выход из порта (о судке)7) || clear goods распродавать товары (по сниженным ценам), clear a cheque получать деньги по чеку3. IVclear smth. in some manner the plane barely cleared the tree-tops (the roof of the tower, etc.) самолет чуть-чуть не задел верхушки деревьев и т. д.; the car just cleared the narrow entrance машина едва прошла в узкие ворота4. XI1) be cleared the judge ordered the court to be cleared судья приказал очистить зал заседаний2) be cleared from (of) smth. he was cleared from (of) the charge brought against him с него было полностью снято предъявленное ему обвинение3) be cleared by (with) smth. their papers (his passport, these documents, etc.) have been cleared by the police (by the authorities, etc.) их документы и т. д. прошли проверку полиции и т. д.; he has been cleared by Security его проверили на лояльность; have these cameras been cleared with the Customs? Эти фотоаппараты прошли таможенный досмотр?; get smb. cleared with smth. get these people cleared with Security проверьте лояльность этих людей4) be cleared by smth. new plans (our expenses, new projects, etc.) have not been cleared by the local Council новые планы и т. д. еще не утверждены /не приняты/ местным советом5. XVIclear out of smth. coll. clear out of a house (out of smb.'s room, out of a place, etc.) освобождать помещение и т. д., выехать из дома и т. д.; he had to clear out of the country immediately ему пришлось немедленно покинуть страну6. XXI11) clear smth. for smth. clear the room for dances (land for cultivation, the hall for the occasion, etc.) расчищать /подготавливать/ комнату для танцев и т. д.; clear the decks /а ship/ for action hunt, приготовиться к бою; clear smth. from smth. clear the snow from the pavement (the stones from the road, things from the table, etc.) убирать снег с тротуаров и т. д.; clear cobwebs from the ceiling снимать паутину с потолка; clear smth. of smth. clear a canal of mines (the pavement of snow, the streets of wreckage, a track of land of trees and bushes, etc.) очищать канал от мин и т. д.', clear the road of traffic освободить / очистить/ дорогу от транспорта; clear a room of smoke проветрить комнату от дыма; clear one's mind of doubts (of suspicions) выбрасывать из головы /рассеивать/ сомнения (подозрения); clear smth. out of smth. clear boxes out of my way! уберите ящики с дороги!; clear smth. of smb. clear the country of invaders (the road of the mob, the place of enemy troops, etc.) освобождать /очищать/ страну от захватчиков и т. д.2) clear smb. of /from/ smth. clear him of suspicion (of blame, etc.) отводить от /снимать с/ него подозрение и т. д.; clear him from all complicity снять с него обвинение в соучастии3) clear smth. by smth. clear a barrier by three inches пройти на три дюйма выше барьера; the car cleared the.lorry by an inch легковая машина прошла на расстоянии одного дюйма от грузовика; clear smth. with smth. clear a ditch with one jump перепрыгнуть / перескочить/ через канаву с одного раза, перемахнуть через канаву4) clear smth. in /on, by/ smth. coll. clear L 10 in /on/ a transaction (by a voyage, etc.) заработать десять фунтов на сделке и т. д.5) clear smth. at (with, through) smth. clear goods at the custom-house уплачивать таможенную пошлину на товары; clear a ship (smb.'s luggage, etc.) at /with, through/ the Customs производить таможенный досмотр судна и т. д; have you cleared your things (your trunk, your camera, etc.) at /with/ the Customs? вы прошли таможенный досмотр?; clear my plan (my expenses, the programme, etc.) with the chief утвердить свой план и т. д. у начальника7. XXIIclear smth. for doing smth., clear the room for dancing (the barn for storing ammunition, etc.) освобождать /подготавливать/ комнату для танцев и т. д. -
39 edge
edge [edʒ]1. nounb. ( = blade) tranchant mc. ( = brink) that pushed him over the edge ça a été le combled. ( = advantage) the company has lost its competitive edge la société est devenue moins compétitivee. ( = sharpness) to take the edge off [+ appetite] calmerf. ► on edge ( = tense)* * *[edʒ] 1.1) ( outer limit) gen bord m; (of wood, clearing) lisière fthe film had us on the edge of our seats — fig le film nous a tenus en haleine
2) ( of blade) tranchant m3) (of book, plank) tranche f4) figto give an edge to — aiguiser [appetite]
to take the edge off — gâter [pleasure]; calmer [anger, appetite]
to lose one's edge — [writing, style] perdre sa vivacité; [person] perdre sa vigueur
5) ( advantage)to have the edge over ou on — avoir l'avantage sur
6) ( touchy)2.to be on edge — [person] être énervé
transitive verb1) ( move slowly)to edge one's way along — longer la bordure de [cliff, parapet]
2) ( trim) border3.Phrasal Verbs:- edge out- edge up -
40 edge
A n1 ( outer limit) (of table, road, lake, field) bord m ; ( of coin) bordure f ; (of wood, clearing) lisière f ; at the water's edge au bord de l'eau ; on the edge of the city en bordure de la ville ; the film had us on the edge of our seats le film nous a tenus en haleine ;2 ( sharp side) tranchant m ; a blade with a sharp edge une lame bien aiguisée ; to put an edge on aiguiser, affûter [blade] ;4 ( sharpness) to give an edge to aiguiser [appetite] ; to take the edge off gâter [pleasure] ; calmer [anger, appetite] ; soulager [pain] ; there was an edge to his voice sa voix avait quelque chose de tendu ; to lose one's edge [writing, style] perdre sa vivacité ; [person] perdre sa vigueur ;5 ( advantage) to have the edge over ou on avoir l'avantage sur [competitor, rival] ; to give sb the edge over donner à qn l'avantage sur ; to have a slight edge avoir une légère avance (over sur) ;6 ( touchy) to be on edge [person] être énervé ; my nerves are on edge j'ai les nerfs fatigués ; that sound sets my teeth on edge ce bruit me fait grincer des dents ;7 fig ( extremity) to live on the edge vivre dangereusement ; the news pushed him over the edge cette nouvelle l'a achevé.B vtr1 ( move slowly) to edge sth towards approcher qch de ; he edged the car closer to the kerb il a rapproché la voiture du trottoir ; to edge one's way along longer la bordure de [cliff, parapet] ;2 ( trim) border [collar, handkerchief] ;3 Hort border [lawn].C vi ( advance) to edge forward avancer doucement ; to edge up to s'approcher doucement de ; to edge out of a parking space se dégager lentement d'une place de parking ; to edge closer to se rapprocher de [victory, independence] ; to edge towards s'approcher à petits pas de [door, victory].■ edge out [car, driver] ( of space) se dégager petit à petit (of de) ; ( of side street) sortir petit à petit (of de) ; I edged out of the room/door je me suis glissé hors de la pièce/par la porte ; to edge sb out of évincer qn de [job] ; we've edged our competitors out of the market nous avons éliminé tous nos concurrents du marché.■ edge up:▶ edge up1 [prices, figure] augmenter lentement ;2 to edge up to sb s'approcher à petits pas de qn.
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