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Still

  • 1 adhuc

    ăd-huc, adv.
    I.
    Prop., of place, to this place, hitherto, thus far (designating the limit, inclusive of the whole space traversed: hence often joined with usque; cf.

    ad, A. 1. B.): conveniunt adhuc utriusque verba,

    thus far, to this point, the statements of both agree, Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 20:

    adhuc ea dixi, causa cur Zenoni non fuisset,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 16, 44; cf. Auct. Her. 1, 9, 16:

    his oris, quas angulo Baeticae adhuc usque perstrinximus,

    Mel. 3, 6, 1.—Hence, in the desig. of measure or degree, so far, to such a degree:

    et ipse Caesar erat adhuc impudens, qui exercitum et provinciam invito senatu teneret,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 11, 4; so Liv. 21, 18, 4; Quint. 2, 19, 2; 8, 5, 20.—More frequently,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of time, until now, hitherto, as yet (designating the limit, together with the period already passed; cf.

    ad, 1. B.): res adhuc quidem hercle in tuto est,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 48:

    celabitur itidem ut celata adhuc est,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 20:

    sicut adhuc fecerunt, speculabuntur,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 2, 6:

    ille vidit non modo, quot fuissent adhuc philosophorum de summo bono, sed quot omnino esse possent sententiae,

    id. Fin. 5, 6, 16:

    haec adhuc (sc. acta sunt): sed ad praeterita revertamur,

    id. Att. 5, 20; so ib. 3, 14 fin.; 5, 17, 46; id. Agr. 3, 1, 1:

    Britanni, qui adhuc pugnae expertes,

    Tac. Agr. 37; so Curt. 7, 7, 8 al.—With usque or semper:

    usque adhuc actum est probe,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 107; so id. Ps. 4, 7, 14; Ter. And. 1, 5, 27; id. Ad. 4, 4, 23; 5, 4, 5; id. Hec. 4, 1, 29; Cic. Rep. 2, 20:

    quod adhuc semper tacui et tacendum putavi,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 26, 119.—With dum in subordinate propositions, for the purpose of more accurate desig. of time:

    quae adhuc te carens, dum hic fui, sustentabam,

    what I have endured during the whole time that I have been here, until now, Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 4:

    adhuc dum mihi nullo loco deesse vis, numquam te confirmare potuisti,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 4; so ib. 18.—Hence the adverbial expression (occurring once in Plautus): adhuc locorum, until now, hitherto: ut adhuc locorum feci, faciam sedulo, Capt. 2, 3, 25.— Adhuc denotes not merely a limitation of time in the present, but also, though more rarely, like usque eo and ad id tempus, and the Engl. as yet, in the past:

    adhuc haec erant, ad reliqua alacri tendebamus animo,

    Cic. Div. 2, 2, 4:

    Abraham vero adhuc stabat,

    Vulg. Gen. 18, 22:

    unam adhuc a te epistulam acceperam,

    Cic. Att. 7, 2:

    cum adhuc sustinuisset multos dies,

    Vulg. Act. 18, 18:

    scripsi etiam illud quodam in libello... disertos me cognōsse nonnullos, eloquentem adhuc neminem,

    id. de Or. 1, 21:

    una adhuc victoria Carus Metius censebatur,

    Tac. Agr. 45.—
    B.
    Adhuc non, or neque adhuc, not as yet, not to this time: nihil adhuc, nothing as yet, or not at all as yet: numquam adhuc, never as yet, never yet:

    cupidissimi veniendi maximis injuriis affecti, adhuc non venerunt,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 27, 65:

    me adhuc non legisse turpe utrique nostrum est,

    id. Fam. 7, 24, 7; so id. 3, 8, 25; 6, 14; 14, 6, 2; Mart. 7, 89, 10:

    cui neque fulgor adhuc nec dum sua forma recessit,

    Verg. A. 11, 70:

    nihil adhuc peccavit etiam,

    Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 78:

    nihil adhuc est, quod vereare,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 1:

    sed quod quaeris, quando, qua, quo, nihil adhuc scimus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 7, 4; so 9, 17, 7; Caes. B. C. 3, 57; Nep. Milt. 5:

    numquam etiam quicquam adhuc verborum est prolocutus perperam,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 92; cf. id. Capt. 5, 2, 7.—
    C.
    For etiam nunc, yet, still; to denote continuance (apparently not used by Cic.):

    stertis adhuc?

    are you still snoring? Pers. 3, 58;

    adhuc tranquilla res est,

    it is still quiet, Ter. Ph. 3, 1, 15; so id. Ad. 1, 2, 42:

    Ephesi regem est consecutus fluctuantem adhuc animo,

    Liv. 33, 49, 7; so 21, 43, 14; Tac. A. 1, 8, 17; id. H. 2, 44, 73; 4, 17; id. Germ. 28; Suet. Aug. 56, 69; Plin. Ep. 4, 13, 1; Curt. 8, 6, 18: quinque satis fuerant; nam sex septemve libelli est nimium: quid adhuc ludere, Musa, juvat? why play still, still more, or further? Mart. 8, 3; so id. 4, 91.—
    D.
    Hence also to denote that a thing is still remaining or existing:

    at in veterum comicorum adhuc libris invenio,

    I yet find in the old comic poets, Quint. 1, 7, 22:

    quippe tres adhuc legiones erant,

    were still left, Tac. H. 3, 9; so id. G. 34; id. Ann. 2, 26; Mart. 7, 44, 1.—With vb. omitted:

    si quis adhuc precibus locus, exue mentem,

    Verg. A. 4, 319.—
    E.
    To denote that a thing has only reached a certain point, now first, just now: cum adhuc ( now for the first time) naso odos obsecutus es meo, da vicissim meo gutturi gaudium, Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 9:

    gangraenam vero, si nondum plane tenet, sed adhuc incipit, curare non difficillimum est,

    Cels. 5, 26, 34; so Mart. 13, 102.—Hence, with deinde or aliquando following:

    quam concedis adhuc artem omnino non esse, sed aliquando,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 58, 246:

    senatus priusquam edicto convocaretur ad curiam concurrit, obseratisque adhuc foribus, deinde apertis, tantas mortuo gratias agit, etc.,

    Suet. Tit. 11; so Tac. A. 11, 23.—
    F.
    To denote that a thing had reached a certain limit before another thing happened (in prose only after Livy), still, yet, while yet:

    inconditam multitudinem adhuc disjecit,

    he dispersed the multitude while yet unarranged, Tac. A. 3, 42.—
    G.
    For etiam, insuper, praeterea, to denote that a thing occurs beside or along with another (belonging perhaps only to popular language, hence once in Plaut., and to the post-Aug. per.), besides, further, moreover:

    addam minam adhuc istic postea,

    Plaut. Truc. 5, 18:

    unam rem adhuc adiciam,

    Sen. Q. N. 4, 8:

    sunt adhuc aliquae non omittendae in auro differentiae,

    Plin. 33, 2, 10, § 37; so Quint. 2, 21, 6; 9, 4, 34; Val. Fl. 8, 429; Tac. A. 1, 17; id. Agr. 29; ib. 33; Flor. 1, 13, 17; Vulg. Amos, 4, 7; ib. Joan. 16, 12; ib. Heb. 11, 32.—
    H.
    In later Lat. adhuc is used like etiam in the Cic. per., = eti, yet, still, for the sake of emphasis in comparisons; then, if it cnhances the comparative, it stands before it; but follows it, if that which the comp. expresses is added by way of augmentation; as, he has done a still greater thing, and he has still done a greater thing (this is the view of Hand, Turs. I. p. 166):

    tum Callicles adhuc concitatior,

    Quint. 2, 15, 28:

    adhuc difficilior observatio est per tenores,

    id. 1, 5, 22:

    si marmor illi (Phidiae), si adhuc viliorem materiem obtulisses, fecisset, etc.,

    Sen. Ep. 85, 34:

    adhuc diligentius,

    Plin. 18, 4: cui gloriae amplior [p. 36] adhuc ex opportunitate cumulus accessit, Suet. Tib. 17:

    Di faveant, majora adhuc restant,

    Curt. 9, 6, 23; so Quint. 10, 1, 99; Tac. G. 19; Suet. Ner. 10.
    I.
    Adhuc sometimes = adeo, even (in the connection, et adhuc, -que adhuc; v. adeo, II.).
    a.
    Ita res successit meliusque adhuc, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 18:

    Tellurem Nymphasque et adhuc ignota precatur flumina,

    Verg. A. 7, 137:

    Nil parvum sapias et adhuc sublimia cures,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 15; so ib. 2, 2, 114; Liv. 22, 49, 10; Sen. Ep. 49, 4.—
    b.
    Absol.:

    gens non astuta nec callida aperit adhuc secreta pectoris licentiā joci,

    Tac. G. 22:

    cetera similes Batavis, nisi quod ipso adhuc terrae suae solo et caelo acrius animantur,

    ib. 29, 3 (cf.: ipse adeo under adeo, II., and at the end); so Stat. S. 1, 2, 55.—See more upon this word, Hand, Turs. I. pp. 156-167.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adhuc

  • 2 etiam

        etiam adv. (rarely conj.)    [et + iam].    I. Of time, now too, yet, as yet, even yet, still, even now: incertus sum etiam quid sim facturus, T.: cum iste etiam cubaret, introductus est: Invalidus etiamque tremens, etiam inscius aevi, V.: quamdiu etiam, how much longer: non dico fortasse etiam quod sentio: cuius iam etiam nomen invitus audio, to this day.—Adding a fact or thought, and also, and furthermore, also, likewise, besides, and as well: Ad haec mala hoc mihi accedit etiam, T.: Unum etiam donis istis Adicias, V.: caret epulis, caret ergo etiam vinolentiā: quae forsitan alii quoque etiam fecerint: ut in pace semper, sic tum etiam in bello, then too: non modo auctoritates, sed etiam imperium.—    II. Praegn., to introduce a stronger statement, and even, nay, even: quae omnes docti summa, quidam etiam sola bona esse dixerunt: satis armati fuerunt, etiam nullis armis datis: civitas improba antea non erat; etiam erat inimica improborum, nay, rather: Immo etiam, qui hoc occultari facilius credas dabo, T. — To heighten the force of a comparative, yet, still: an quid est etiam amplius? T.: dic etiam clarius: ad Alesiam magna inopia, multo etiam maior ad Avaricum, Cs.—    III. Meton., in affirmation, certainly, granted, by all means, yes indeed, yes: Pa. Nil aliud dicam? Ba. etiam, T.: aut etiam, aut non respondere: An. Num quid subolet patri? Ge. nil etiam, nothing at all, T. — Now, what? pray?: Etiam caves, ne videat te aliquis? are you on your guard, pray? T.: is mihi etiam gloriabitur? etc., is he going to boast after this?—At once, forthwith, now: Vide etiam sodes, ut, etc., T.: etiam tu hinc abis? T.—In the phrase, etiam atque etiam, again and again, constantly, repeatedly, persistently: etiam atque etiam cogita, T.: etiam atque etiam argumenta cum argumentis comparare: promissa adfirmare, L.: adspice, H.—    IV. With enclitic particles.—With dum, hitherto, even till now, still, even yet: neque etiam dum scit pater, T.: cum poteris igitur (veni), quoniam etiamdum abes.—With num, still, even yet: cum tristis hiemps etiamnum saxa Rumperet, V.— With nunc, yet, till now, still, even now, even to this time, even at this time: Etiam nunc hic stas? T.: vos cunctamini etiam nunc, quid faciatis? S.: dubitate etiam nunc, si potestis: homo tribunatum etiam nunc spirans, L.: nullo etiam nunc usu rei militaris percepto, till that time, Cs.: sparsis etiam nunc pellibus albo, V.—With si, even if, although, albeit: Etiam si dudum fuerat ambiguum, Nune non est, T.: ego etiamsi omnia dixero, nequaquam, etc.: etiam si lex faciat potestatem, tamen existiment, etc.—With tum, even then, even at the time, till that time, till then, still: etiam tum patrem in hominum numero putabat: etiamtum Agricola Britanniam obtinebat, Ta.: quod acres sint etiam tum, cum, etc., even at times when.—With tunc, even at that time, even yet: Hannibalem armis etiam tunc invictum voluptate vicit.
    * * *
    and also, besides, furthermore, in adition, as well; even, actually; yes/indeed; now too, as yet, still, even now; yet again; likewise; (paarticle); (et-iam)

    Latin-English dictionary > etiam

  • 3 tacenda

    tăcĕo, cŭi, cĭtum, 2, v. n. and a. [etym. dub.; perh. root tak-, tvak-, to be or make quiet, content; Sanscr. tucyati, to satisfy; v. Fick, Vergl. Wört. s. v. § 73; 362].
    I.
    Neutr., to be silent, i. e. not to speak, to say nothing, hold one ' s peace (therefore more limited in signif. than silere, to be still, to make no noise): qui dicta loquive tacereve possit, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 255 Vahl.); so, tacere ac fabulari, id. ap. Non. 475, 2 (Trag. v. 182 ib.): Ag. Ne obturba ac tace. Mil. Taceo. Ag. Si tacuisses, jam istuc taceo non natum foret, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 49 sq.:

    silete et tacete,

    id. ib. prol. 3; cf. id. Capt. 3, 1, 19:

    taceamne an praedicem,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 54; 5, 2, 60; id. And. 2, 3, 25:

    ea lingulaca est nobis, nam numquam tacet,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 62:

    ad loquendum atque ad tacendum tute habeas portisculum,

    id. As. 3, 1, 15:

    tacendo loqui videbantur,

    Cic. Sest. 18, 40:

    hic Abdera, non tacente me,

    id. Att. 4, 17, 3 B. and K.:

    nobis tacentibus,

    id. Ac. 2, 32, 101:

    an me taciturum tantis de rebus existimavistis?

    id. Verr. 1, 9, 27:

    taceamus,

    Liv. 40, 9, 5:

    tacere nondum volumus,

    Sid. Ep. 8, 16.— Impers. pass.:

    taceri si vis, vera dicito,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 26:

    ut doceam Rullum posthac in iis saltem tacere rebus, in quibus de se et de suis factis taceri velit,

    Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 4.—
    B.
    Transf., for silere, of animals and things, concr. and abstr., to be still, noiseless, quiet, at rest (mostly poet.):

    canis ipse tacet,

    Tib. 2, 4, 34; cf.:

    vere prius volucres taceant, aestate cicadae,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 271:

    nox erat... Cum tacet omnis ager pecudes pictaeque volucres,

    Verg. A. 4, 525; cf.

    nox,

    Cat. 7, 7:

    nec diu taceat procax locutio,

    id. 61, 126:

    non oculi tacuere tui,

    Ov. Am. 2, 5, 17: plectra dolore tacent;

    muta dolore lyra est,

    id. H. 15, 198:

    tacet stridor litui,

    Sen. Thyest. 575:

    essedo tacente,

    noiseless, Mart. 4, 64, 19:

    Ister tacens,

    i. e. standing still, frozen, id. 7, 84, 3:

    solitudo et tacentes loci,

    hushed, still, Tac. H. 3, 85:

    loca tacentia,

    the under world, the silent land, Verg. A. 6, 265:

    aquae tacentes,

    Prop. 4 (5), 4, 49:

    tacere indolem illam Romanam,

    i. e. did not show itself, had disappeared, Liv. 9, 6, 12:

    blanditiae taceant,

    Ov. Am. 1, 4, 66.—
    II.
    Act., to pass over in silence, be silent respecting a thing (rare but class.):

    et tu hoc taceto,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 64:

    quae vera audivi, taceo et contineo,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 23; Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 44:

    enuntiabo... quod adhuc semper tacui et tacendum putavi,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 26, 119:

    quid dixit aut quid tacuit?

    Hor. Epod. 5, 49:

    commissa tacere Qui nequit,

    id. S. 1, 4, 84:

    ut alios taceam,

    not to speak of others, Ov. M. 13, 177; so,

    Narcissum,

    Verg. G. 4, 123:

    novercas,

    Sen. Hippol. 558 et saep.:

    tacebimus, quid in ipso homine prosit homini?

    Plin. 28, 1, 1, § 1.— Pass.:

    ignotumst, tacitumst, creditumst,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 28:

    aureus in medio Marte tacetur Amor,

    Ov. Am. 2, 18, 36:

    vir Celtiberis non tacende gentibus,

    Mart. 1, 50, 1. — Hence, subst.: tăcenda, ōrum, n., things not to be uttered: dicenda tacenda locutus, rhêta kai arrêta, things fit and unfit to be spoken, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 72; cf.:

    gravis est culpa tacenda loqui,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 604.—Hence, tă-cĭtus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Pass., that is passed over in silence, not spoken of, kept secret, unmentioned:

    prima duo capita epistulae tuae tacita mihi quodammodo relinquenda sunt,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 2:

    aliquid tacitum tenere,

    id. de Or. 3, 17, 64; cf.:

    quod cum ab antiquis tacitum praetermissumque sit,

    Liv. 6, 12, 3; Verg. A. 6, 841:

    tacitum erit,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 64:

    suspendas potins me, quam tacita tu haec auferas,

    i. e. without my speaking of it, uncontradicted by me, id. As. 4, 2, 7; cf.:

    cetera si reprehenderis, non feres tacitum,

    Cic. Att. 2, 3, 2:

    ne id quidem ab Turno tulisse tacitum ferunt: dixisse enim, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 50, 9; so, too, tacitum ferre. id. 3, 45, 6: non patientibus tacitum tribunis, quod, etc., id. 7, 1, 5:

    tacere nequeo misera, quod tacito usus est,

    silence, Plaut. Cist. 1, 2, 7. —
    2.
    Transf.
    a.
    In jurid. lang., that is done without words, assumed as a matter of course, silent, implied, tacit:

    non omnia scriptis, sed quaedam, quae perspicua sint, tacitis exceptionibus caveri,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 47, 140:

    conventio,

    Dig. 20, 2, 3:

    condicio,

    ib. 23, 3, 68:

    jus,

    ib. 29, 2, 66:

    substitutio,

    ib. 28, 5, 25:

    indutiae,

    Liv. 2, 18; 2, 64; 23, 46:

    fideicommissum,

    Quint. 9, 2, 74.—
    b.
    That is done or exists in silence; silent, secret, hidden, concealed:

    senatus decrevit, ut tacitum judicium ante comitia fierit,

    Cic. Att. 4, 17, 3 Bait.:

    aures ipsae tacito eum (modum) sensu sine arte definiunt,

    id. Or. 60, 203:

    omnes enim tacito quodam sensu sine ullā arte aut ratione quae sint... recta ac prava dijudicant,

    id. de Or. 3, 50, 195:

    ob tacitas cum Marcello offensiones,

    Vell. 2, 93, 2:

    tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus,

    Verg. A. 4, 67; so,

    affectus,

    Ov. M. 7, 147:

    pudor,

    id. ib. 7, 743:

    ira,

    id. ib. 6, 623:

    dissimulare sperasti, tacitusque meā decedere terrā,

    secretly, unobserved, Verg. A. 4, 306.— Subst.: tăcĭtum, i, n., a secret:

    taciti vulgator,

    Ov. Am. 3, 7, 51. —
    B.
    Act. or neutr., that does not speak, not uttering a sound, silent, still, quiet, noiseless, mute:

    quod boni est, id tacitus taceas tute tecum et gaudeas,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 44:

    tacitus tace modo,

    id. Poen. 4, 2, 84:

    mulier,

    id. Rud. 4, 4, 70; cf.:

    lacrumans tacitus auscultabat, quae ego loquebar,

    id. Bacch. 4, 9, 59:

    quid exspectas auctoritatem loquentium, quorum voluntatem tacitorum perspicis?

    Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20; 3, 11, 26:

    vos me jam hoc tacito intellegetis,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 73, § 180:

    quae (patria) tecum tacita loquitur,

    id. Cat. 1, 7, 18: voluntas;

    quae si tacitis nobis intellegi posset, verbis omnino non uteremur,

    id. Caecin. 18, 53; id. Verr. 2, 3, 16, § 41:

    nihil me mutum delectare potest, nihil tacitum,

    id. Cat. 3, 11, 26:

    si quam conjecturam adfert hominibus tacita corporis figura,

    id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:

    tacita vestra exspectatio,

    id. Clu. 23, 63:

    assensiones nec tacitae nec occultae,

    implied, tacit, id. Mil. 5, 12:

    si mori tacitum oportet, taceamus,

    i. e. without making a defence, Liv. 40, 9, 5:

    contumeliam tacitus tulit,

    id. 35, 19, 1:

    ut forte legentem Aut tacitum impellat,

    i. e. meditating, Hor. S. 1, 3, 65:

    pro sollicitis non tacitus reis,

    eloquent, outspoken, id. C. 4, 1, 14:

    tacitus pasci si posset corvus,

    id. Ep. 1, 17, 50:

    tacitā fistula cum lyrā,

    id. C. 3, 19, 20:

    totum pererrat Luminibus tacitis,

    with silent glances, Verg. A. 4, 364:

    fulmen,

    i. e. without thunder, Luc. 1, 533 et saep.:

    per tacitum nemus ire,

    still, silent, quiet, Verg. A. 6, 386; so,

    unda,

    id. ib. 8, 87:

    caelum,

    id. ib. 3, 515:

    aër,

    Mart. 8, 32, 1:

    domus,

    id. 9, 62, 12:

    limen,

    Verg. A. 7, 343:

    nox,

    Ov. H. 18, 78; id. F. 2, 552.— Subst.: tăcĭtum, i, n., silence:

    septem surgens sedatis amnibus altus Per tacitum Ganges,

    in its silent course, flowing silently, Verg. A. 9, 31; cf.:

    trahitur Gangesque Padusque Per tacitum mundi,

    i. e. through subterranean passages, Luc. 10, 253:

    somnus per tacitum allapsus,

    silently, in silence, Sil. 10, 354:

    erumpunt sub casside fusae Per tacitum lacrimae,

    id. 12, 554; 17, 216.—
    C.
    As proper name: Tă-cĭta, ae, f., = Muta, the goddess of Silence:

    ecce anus in mediis residens annosa puellis Sacra facit Tacitae,

    Ov. F. 2, 572; v. also 2. Tacitus.— Adv.: tăcĭtē, silently, in silence, secretly (class.):

    auscultemus,

    Plaut. As. 3, 2, 42:

    tacite rogare,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 13:

    tacite dat ipsa lex potestatem defendendi,

    id. Mil. 4, 11:

    perire tacite obscureque,

    id. Quint. 15, 50:

    non tulit verecundiam senatus,

    Liv. 5, 28, 1:

    exsecrari praetereuntem,

    id. 2, 58, 8:

    annus labens,

    Ov. F. 1, 65; Just. 15, 2; Plin. Ep. 5, 17, 2; Val. Max. 6, 5, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tacenda

  • 4 taceo

    tăcĕo, cŭi, cĭtum, 2, v. n. and a. [etym. dub.; perh. root tak-, tvak-, to be or make quiet, content; Sanscr. tucyati, to satisfy; v. Fick, Vergl. Wört. s. v. § 73; 362].
    I.
    Neutr., to be silent, i. e. not to speak, to say nothing, hold one ' s peace (therefore more limited in signif. than silere, to be still, to make no noise): qui dicta loquive tacereve possit, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 255 Vahl.); so, tacere ac fabulari, id. ap. Non. 475, 2 (Trag. v. 182 ib.): Ag. Ne obturba ac tace. Mil. Taceo. Ag. Si tacuisses, jam istuc taceo non natum foret, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 49 sq.:

    silete et tacete,

    id. ib. prol. 3; cf. id. Capt. 3, 1, 19:

    taceamne an praedicem,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 54; 5, 2, 60; id. And. 2, 3, 25:

    ea lingulaca est nobis, nam numquam tacet,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 62:

    ad loquendum atque ad tacendum tute habeas portisculum,

    id. As. 3, 1, 15:

    tacendo loqui videbantur,

    Cic. Sest. 18, 40:

    hic Abdera, non tacente me,

    id. Att. 4, 17, 3 B. and K.:

    nobis tacentibus,

    id. Ac. 2, 32, 101:

    an me taciturum tantis de rebus existimavistis?

    id. Verr. 1, 9, 27:

    taceamus,

    Liv. 40, 9, 5:

    tacere nondum volumus,

    Sid. Ep. 8, 16.— Impers. pass.:

    taceri si vis, vera dicito,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 26:

    ut doceam Rullum posthac in iis saltem tacere rebus, in quibus de se et de suis factis taceri velit,

    Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 4.—
    B.
    Transf., for silere, of animals and things, concr. and abstr., to be still, noiseless, quiet, at rest (mostly poet.):

    canis ipse tacet,

    Tib. 2, 4, 34; cf.:

    vere prius volucres taceant, aestate cicadae,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 271:

    nox erat... Cum tacet omnis ager pecudes pictaeque volucres,

    Verg. A. 4, 525; cf.

    nox,

    Cat. 7, 7:

    nec diu taceat procax locutio,

    id. 61, 126:

    non oculi tacuere tui,

    Ov. Am. 2, 5, 17: plectra dolore tacent;

    muta dolore lyra est,

    id. H. 15, 198:

    tacet stridor litui,

    Sen. Thyest. 575:

    essedo tacente,

    noiseless, Mart. 4, 64, 19:

    Ister tacens,

    i. e. standing still, frozen, id. 7, 84, 3:

    solitudo et tacentes loci,

    hushed, still, Tac. H. 3, 85:

    loca tacentia,

    the under world, the silent land, Verg. A. 6, 265:

    aquae tacentes,

    Prop. 4 (5), 4, 49:

    tacere indolem illam Romanam,

    i. e. did not show itself, had disappeared, Liv. 9, 6, 12:

    blanditiae taceant,

    Ov. Am. 1, 4, 66.—
    II.
    Act., to pass over in silence, be silent respecting a thing (rare but class.):

    et tu hoc taceto,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 64:

    quae vera audivi, taceo et contineo,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 23; Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 44:

    enuntiabo... quod adhuc semper tacui et tacendum putavi,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 26, 119:

    quid dixit aut quid tacuit?

    Hor. Epod. 5, 49:

    commissa tacere Qui nequit,

    id. S. 1, 4, 84:

    ut alios taceam,

    not to speak of others, Ov. M. 13, 177; so,

    Narcissum,

    Verg. G. 4, 123:

    novercas,

    Sen. Hippol. 558 et saep.:

    tacebimus, quid in ipso homine prosit homini?

    Plin. 28, 1, 1, § 1.— Pass.:

    ignotumst, tacitumst, creditumst,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 28:

    aureus in medio Marte tacetur Amor,

    Ov. Am. 2, 18, 36:

    vir Celtiberis non tacende gentibus,

    Mart. 1, 50, 1. — Hence, subst.: tăcenda, ōrum, n., things not to be uttered: dicenda tacenda locutus, rhêta kai arrêta, things fit and unfit to be spoken, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 72; cf.:

    gravis est culpa tacenda loqui,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 604.—Hence, tă-cĭtus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Pass., that is passed over in silence, not spoken of, kept secret, unmentioned:

    prima duo capita epistulae tuae tacita mihi quodammodo relinquenda sunt,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 2:

    aliquid tacitum tenere,

    id. de Or. 3, 17, 64; cf.:

    quod cum ab antiquis tacitum praetermissumque sit,

    Liv. 6, 12, 3; Verg. A. 6, 841:

    tacitum erit,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 64:

    suspendas potins me, quam tacita tu haec auferas,

    i. e. without my speaking of it, uncontradicted by me, id. As. 4, 2, 7; cf.:

    cetera si reprehenderis, non feres tacitum,

    Cic. Att. 2, 3, 2:

    ne id quidem ab Turno tulisse tacitum ferunt: dixisse enim, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 50, 9; so, too, tacitum ferre. id. 3, 45, 6: non patientibus tacitum tribunis, quod, etc., id. 7, 1, 5:

    tacere nequeo misera, quod tacito usus est,

    silence, Plaut. Cist. 1, 2, 7. —
    2.
    Transf.
    a.
    In jurid. lang., that is done without words, assumed as a matter of course, silent, implied, tacit:

    non omnia scriptis, sed quaedam, quae perspicua sint, tacitis exceptionibus caveri,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 47, 140:

    conventio,

    Dig. 20, 2, 3:

    condicio,

    ib. 23, 3, 68:

    jus,

    ib. 29, 2, 66:

    substitutio,

    ib. 28, 5, 25:

    indutiae,

    Liv. 2, 18; 2, 64; 23, 46:

    fideicommissum,

    Quint. 9, 2, 74.—
    b.
    That is done or exists in silence; silent, secret, hidden, concealed:

    senatus decrevit, ut tacitum judicium ante comitia fierit,

    Cic. Att. 4, 17, 3 Bait.:

    aures ipsae tacito eum (modum) sensu sine arte definiunt,

    id. Or. 60, 203:

    omnes enim tacito quodam sensu sine ullā arte aut ratione quae sint... recta ac prava dijudicant,

    id. de Or. 3, 50, 195:

    ob tacitas cum Marcello offensiones,

    Vell. 2, 93, 2:

    tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus,

    Verg. A. 4, 67; so,

    affectus,

    Ov. M. 7, 147:

    pudor,

    id. ib. 7, 743:

    ira,

    id. ib. 6, 623:

    dissimulare sperasti, tacitusque meā decedere terrā,

    secretly, unobserved, Verg. A. 4, 306.— Subst.: tăcĭtum, i, n., a secret:

    taciti vulgator,

    Ov. Am. 3, 7, 51. —
    B.
    Act. or neutr., that does not speak, not uttering a sound, silent, still, quiet, noiseless, mute:

    quod boni est, id tacitus taceas tute tecum et gaudeas,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 44:

    tacitus tace modo,

    id. Poen. 4, 2, 84:

    mulier,

    id. Rud. 4, 4, 70; cf.:

    lacrumans tacitus auscultabat, quae ego loquebar,

    id. Bacch. 4, 9, 59:

    quid exspectas auctoritatem loquentium, quorum voluntatem tacitorum perspicis?

    Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20; 3, 11, 26:

    vos me jam hoc tacito intellegetis,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 73, § 180:

    quae (patria) tecum tacita loquitur,

    id. Cat. 1, 7, 18: voluntas;

    quae si tacitis nobis intellegi posset, verbis omnino non uteremur,

    id. Caecin. 18, 53; id. Verr. 2, 3, 16, § 41:

    nihil me mutum delectare potest, nihil tacitum,

    id. Cat. 3, 11, 26:

    si quam conjecturam adfert hominibus tacita corporis figura,

    id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:

    tacita vestra exspectatio,

    id. Clu. 23, 63:

    assensiones nec tacitae nec occultae,

    implied, tacit, id. Mil. 5, 12:

    si mori tacitum oportet, taceamus,

    i. e. without making a defence, Liv. 40, 9, 5:

    contumeliam tacitus tulit,

    id. 35, 19, 1:

    ut forte legentem Aut tacitum impellat,

    i. e. meditating, Hor. S. 1, 3, 65:

    pro sollicitis non tacitus reis,

    eloquent, outspoken, id. C. 4, 1, 14:

    tacitus pasci si posset corvus,

    id. Ep. 1, 17, 50:

    tacitā fistula cum lyrā,

    id. C. 3, 19, 20:

    totum pererrat Luminibus tacitis,

    with silent glances, Verg. A. 4, 364:

    fulmen,

    i. e. without thunder, Luc. 1, 533 et saep.:

    per tacitum nemus ire,

    still, silent, quiet, Verg. A. 6, 386; so,

    unda,

    id. ib. 8, 87:

    caelum,

    id. ib. 3, 515:

    aër,

    Mart. 8, 32, 1:

    domus,

    id. 9, 62, 12:

    limen,

    Verg. A. 7, 343:

    nox,

    Ov. H. 18, 78; id. F. 2, 552.— Subst.: tăcĭtum, i, n., silence:

    septem surgens sedatis amnibus altus Per tacitum Ganges,

    in its silent course, flowing silently, Verg. A. 9, 31; cf.:

    trahitur Gangesque Padusque Per tacitum mundi,

    i. e. through subterranean passages, Luc. 10, 253:

    somnus per tacitum allapsus,

    silently, in silence, Sil. 10, 354:

    erumpunt sub casside fusae Per tacitum lacrimae,

    id. 12, 554; 17, 216.—
    C.
    As proper name: Tă-cĭta, ae, f., = Muta, the goddess of Silence:

    ecce anus in mediis residens annosa puellis Sacra facit Tacitae,

    Ov. F. 2, 572; v. also 2. Tacitus.— Adv.: tăcĭtē, silently, in silence, secretly (class.):

    auscultemus,

    Plaut. As. 3, 2, 42:

    tacite rogare,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 13:

    tacite dat ipsa lex potestatem defendendi,

    id. Mil. 4, 11:

    perire tacite obscureque,

    id. Quint. 15, 50:

    non tulit verecundiam senatus,

    Liv. 5, 28, 1:

    exsecrari praetereuntem,

    id. 2, 58, 8:

    annus labens,

    Ov. F. 1, 65; Just. 15, 2; Plin. Ep. 5, 17, 2; Val. Max. 6, 5, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > taceo

  • 5 tacitum

    tăcĕo, cŭi, cĭtum, 2, v. n. and a. [etym. dub.; perh. root tak-, tvak-, to be or make quiet, content; Sanscr. tucyati, to satisfy; v. Fick, Vergl. Wört. s. v. § 73; 362].
    I.
    Neutr., to be silent, i. e. not to speak, to say nothing, hold one ' s peace (therefore more limited in signif. than silere, to be still, to make no noise): qui dicta loquive tacereve possit, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 255 Vahl.); so, tacere ac fabulari, id. ap. Non. 475, 2 (Trag. v. 182 ib.): Ag. Ne obturba ac tace. Mil. Taceo. Ag. Si tacuisses, jam istuc taceo non natum foret, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 49 sq.:

    silete et tacete,

    id. ib. prol. 3; cf. id. Capt. 3, 1, 19:

    taceamne an praedicem,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 54; 5, 2, 60; id. And. 2, 3, 25:

    ea lingulaca est nobis, nam numquam tacet,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 62:

    ad loquendum atque ad tacendum tute habeas portisculum,

    id. As. 3, 1, 15:

    tacendo loqui videbantur,

    Cic. Sest. 18, 40:

    hic Abdera, non tacente me,

    id. Att. 4, 17, 3 B. and K.:

    nobis tacentibus,

    id. Ac. 2, 32, 101:

    an me taciturum tantis de rebus existimavistis?

    id. Verr. 1, 9, 27:

    taceamus,

    Liv. 40, 9, 5:

    tacere nondum volumus,

    Sid. Ep. 8, 16.— Impers. pass.:

    taceri si vis, vera dicito,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 26:

    ut doceam Rullum posthac in iis saltem tacere rebus, in quibus de se et de suis factis taceri velit,

    Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 4.—
    B.
    Transf., for silere, of animals and things, concr. and abstr., to be still, noiseless, quiet, at rest (mostly poet.):

    canis ipse tacet,

    Tib. 2, 4, 34; cf.:

    vere prius volucres taceant, aestate cicadae,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 271:

    nox erat... Cum tacet omnis ager pecudes pictaeque volucres,

    Verg. A. 4, 525; cf.

    nox,

    Cat. 7, 7:

    nec diu taceat procax locutio,

    id. 61, 126:

    non oculi tacuere tui,

    Ov. Am. 2, 5, 17: plectra dolore tacent;

    muta dolore lyra est,

    id. H. 15, 198:

    tacet stridor litui,

    Sen. Thyest. 575:

    essedo tacente,

    noiseless, Mart. 4, 64, 19:

    Ister tacens,

    i. e. standing still, frozen, id. 7, 84, 3:

    solitudo et tacentes loci,

    hushed, still, Tac. H. 3, 85:

    loca tacentia,

    the under world, the silent land, Verg. A. 6, 265:

    aquae tacentes,

    Prop. 4 (5), 4, 49:

    tacere indolem illam Romanam,

    i. e. did not show itself, had disappeared, Liv. 9, 6, 12:

    blanditiae taceant,

    Ov. Am. 1, 4, 66.—
    II.
    Act., to pass over in silence, be silent respecting a thing (rare but class.):

    et tu hoc taceto,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 64:

    quae vera audivi, taceo et contineo,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 23; Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 44:

    enuntiabo... quod adhuc semper tacui et tacendum putavi,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 26, 119:

    quid dixit aut quid tacuit?

    Hor. Epod. 5, 49:

    commissa tacere Qui nequit,

    id. S. 1, 4, 84:

    ut alios taceam,

    not to speak of others, Ov. M. 13, 177; so,

    Narcissum,

    Verg. G. 4, 123:

    novercas,

    Sen. Hippol. 558 et saep.:

    tacebimus, quid in ipso homine prosit homini?

    Plin. 28, 1, 1, § 1.— Pass.:

    ignotumst, tacitumst, creditumst,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 28:

    aureus in medio Marte tacetur Amor,

    Ov. Am. 2, 18, 36:

    vir Celtiberis non tacende gentibus,

    Mart. 1, 50, 1. — Hence, subst.: tăcenda, ōrum, n., things not to be uttered: dicenda tacenda locutus, rhêta kai arrêta, things fit and unfit to be spoken, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 72; cf.:

    gravis est culpa tacenda loqui,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 604.—Hence, tă-cĭtus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Pass., that is passed over in silence, not spoken of, kept secret, unmentioned:

    prima duo capita epistulae tuae tacita mihi quodammodo relinquenda sunt,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 2:

    aliquid tacitum tenere,

    id. de Or. 3, 17, 64; cf.:

    quod cum ab antiquis tacitum praetermissumque sit,

    Liv. 6, 12, 3; Verg. A. 6, 841:

    tacitum erit,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 64:

    suspendas potins me, quam tacita tu haec auferas,

    i. e. without my speaking of it, uncontradicted by me, id. As. 4, 2, 7; cf.:

    cetera si reprehenderis, non feres tacitum,

    Cic. Att. 2, 3, 2:

    ne id quidem ab Turno tulisse tacitum ferunt: dixisse enim, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 50, 9; so, too, tacitum ferre. id. 3, 45, 6: non patientibus tacitum tribunis, quod, etc., id. 7, 1, 5:

    tacere nequeo misera, quod tacito usus est,

    silence, Plaut. Cist. 1, 2, 7. —
    2.
    Transf.
    a.
    In jurid. lang., that is done without words, assumed as a matter of course, silent, implied, tacit:

    non omnia scriptis, sed quaedam, quae perspicua sint, tacitis exceptionibus caveri,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 47, 140:

    conventio,

    Dig. 20, 2, 3:

    condicio,

    ib. 23, 3, 68:

    jus,

    ib. 29, 2, 66:

    substitutio,

    ib. 28, 5, 25:

    indutiae,

    Liv. 2, 18; 2, 64; 23, 46:

    fideicommissum,

    Quint. 9, 2, 74.—
    b.
    That is done or exists in silence; silent, secret, hidden, concealed:

    senatus decrevit, ut tacitum judicium ante comitia fierit,

    Cic. Att. 4, 17, 3 Bait.:

    aures ipsae tacito eum (modum) sensu sine arte definiunt,

    id. Or. 60, 203:

    omnes enim tacito quodam sensu sine ullā arte aut ratione quae sint... recta ac prava dijudicant,

    id. de Or. 3, 50, 195:

    ob tacitas cum Marcello offensiones,

    Vell. 2, 93, 2:

    tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus,

    Verg. A. 4, 67; so,

    affectus,

    Ov. M. 7, 147:

    pudor,

    id. ib. 7, 743:

    ira,

    id. ib. 6, 623:

    dissimulare sperasti, tacitusque meā decedere terrā,

    secretly, unobserved, Verg. A. 4, 306.— Subst.: tăcĭtum, i, n., a secret:

    taciti vulgator,

    Ov. Am. 3, 7, 51. —
    B.
    Act. or neutr., that does not speak, not uttering a sound, silent, still, quiet, noiseless, mute:

    quod boni est, id tacitus taceas tute tecum et gaudeas,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 44:

    tacitus tace modo,

    id. Poen. 4, 2, 84:

    mulier,

    id. Rud. 4, 4, 70; cf.:

    lacrumans tacitus auscultabat, quae ego loquebar,

    id. Bacch. 4, 9, 59:

    quid exspectas auctoritatem loquentium, quorum voluntatem tacitorum perspicis?

    Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20; 3, 11, 26:

    vos me jam hoc tacito intellegetis,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 73, § 180:

    quae (patria) tecum tacita loquitur,

    id. Cat. 1, 7, 18: voluntas;

    quae si tacitis nobis intellegi posset, verbis omnino non uteremur,

    id. Caecin. 18, 53; id. Verr. 2, 3, 16, § 41:

    nihil me mutum delectare potest, nihil tacitum,

    id. Cat. 3, 11, 26:

    si quam conjecturam adfert hominibus tacita corporis figura,

    id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:

    tacita vestra exspectatio,

    id. Clu. 23, 63:

    assensiones nec tacitae nec occultae,

    implied, tacit, id. Mil. 5, 12:

    si mori tacitum oportet, taceamus,

    i. e. without making a defence, Liv. 40, 9, 5:

    contumeliam tacitus tulit,

    id. 35, 19, 1:

    ut forte legentem Aut tacitum impellat,

    i. e. meditating, Hor. S. 1, 3, 65:

    pro sollicitis non tacitus reis,

    eloquent, outspoken, id. C. 4, 1, 14:

    tacitus pasci si posset corvus,

    id. Ep. 1, 17, 50:

    tacitā fistula cum lyrā,

    id. C. 3, 19, 20:

    totum pererrat Luminibus tacitis,

    with silent glances, Verg. A. 4, 364:

    fulmen,

    i. e. without thunder, Luc. 1, 533 et saep.:

    per tacitum nemus ire,

    still, silent, quiet, Verg. A. 6, 386; so,

    unda,

    id. ib. 8, 87:

    caelum,

    id. ib. 3, 515:

    aër,

    Mart. 8, 32, 1:

    domus,

    id. 9, 62, 12:

    limen,

    Verg. A. 7, 343:

    nox,

    Ov. H. 18, 78; id. F. 2, 552.— Subst.: tăcĭtum, i, n., silence:

    septem surgens sedatis amnibus altus Per tacitum Ganges,

    in its silent course, flowing silently, Verg. A. 9, 31; cf.:

    trahitur Gangesque Padusque Per tacitum mundi,

    i. e. through subterranean passages, Luc. 10, 253:

    somnus per tacitum allapsus,

    silently, in silence, Sil. 10, 354:

    erumpunt sub casside fusae Per tacitum lacrimae,

    id. 12, 554; 17, 216.—
    C.
    As proper name: Tă-cĭta, ae, f., = Muta, the goddess of Silence:

    ecce anus in mediis residens annosa puellis Sacra facit Tacitae,

    Ov. F. 2, 572; v. also 2. Tacitus.— Adv.: tăcĭtē, silently, in silence, secretly (class.):

    auscultemus,

    Plaut. As. 3, 2, 42:

    tacite rogare,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 13:

    tacite dat ipsa lex potestatem defendendi,

    id. Mil. 4, 11:

    perire tacite obscureque,

    id. Quint. 15, 50:

    non tulit verecundiam senatus,

    Liv. 5, 28, 1:

    exsecrari praetereuntem,

    id. 2, 58, 8:

    annus labens,

    Ov. F. 1, 65; Just. 15, 2; Plin. Ep. 5, 17, 2; Val. Max. 6, 5, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tacitum

  • 6 ad - hūc

        ad - hūc adv.    of time, until now, heretofore, hitherto, as yet: sicut adhuc fecerunt, speculabuntur: unde est adhuc bellum tractum, nisi, etc., all this time: adhuc ignota precatur flumina, hitherto, V.: qui me passus est usque adhuc facere, etc., always till now, T. — Esp., to this point, to this place, hitherto, thus far: adhuc ea dixi, cur, etc., up to this point: satis adhuc nullum emolumentum vidistis, long enough already, L.: erat adhuc inpudens, qui teneret, so.—Adhuc non, or neque adhuc, not as yet, not to this time: nihil adhuc, nothing as yet, or not at all as yet: numquam adhuc, never as yet, never yet: maximis iniuriis adfecti, adhuc non venerunt: Cui neque fulgor adhuc nec dum sua forma recessit, V.: quā pugnā nihil adhuc exstitit nobilius, N.—For etiam nunc, yet, still: adhuc tranquilla res est, it is still quiet, T.: exercitus ignotus adhuc duci suo, L.: si quis adhuc precibus locus, V.—Colloq. and late, still, besides, in addition: et adhuc adfluebat omnis inventus, Ta.: melius quidem adhuc eae civitates, etc., still better is the condition of, etc., Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad - hūc

  • 7 tamen

        tamen adv.    [3 TA-].—After a concessive or conditional particle, notwithstanding, nevertheless, for all that, however, yet, still (beginning the clause or after its emphatic word): quamquam omnis virtus nos ad se adlicet, tamen iustitia id maxime efficit: etsi abest maturitas aetatis, tamen, etc.: tametsi miserum est, tamen, etc.: si Massilienses per delectos cives... reguntur, inest tamen in eā conditione similitudo quaedam servitutis: si nullus erit pulvis, tamen excute nullum, O.: cui (senatus auctoritati) cum Cato et Caninius intercessissent, tamen est perscripta.—Opposed to an implied concession or inference, in spite of this, for all that, however, still, nevertheless: Retraham ad me illud argentum tamen, T.: expellitur ex oppido Gergoviā; non destitit tamen, Cs.: neque recordatur illi ipsi tam infelici imperatori patuisse tamen portūs Africae, L.: semper Aiax fortis, fortissimus tamen in furore: cur nolint, etiam si tacerent, satis dicunt. Verum non tacent. Tamen his invitissimis te offeres?: tamen a malitiā non discedis? in spite of all.—With sed or verum, in strong opposition, but yet, but nevertheless, but still: hi non sunt permolesti; sed tamen insident et urgent: debet; verum tamen non cogitur.—With si, if at least, if only: aliqua et mihi gratia ponto est; Si tamen in dio quondam concreta profundo Spuma fui, O.—After neque... nec, on the other hand, however: Cyri vitam legunt, praeclaram illam quidem, sed neque tam nostris rebus aptam nec tamen Scauri laudibus anteponendam.—Ne tamen, that by no means: veni igitur, quaeso, ne tamen semen urbanitatis unā cum re p. intereat. —With pron relat., who however, although he: L. Lucullus, qui tamen eis incommodis mederi fortasse potuisset... partem militum Glabrioni tradidit, although he might, etc.: fuit mirificus in Crasso pudor, qui tamen non obesset eius orationi, etc., and yet its effect was not, etc.—Strengthened by nihilo minus: si illud tenerent, se quoque id retenturum; nihilo minus tamen agi posse de compositione, Cs.
    * * *
    yet, nevertheless, still

    Latin-English dictionary > tamen

  • 8 quiesco

    quĭesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (the uncontr. Part., QVIESCITA, Inscr. Don. cl. 10, n. 11), v. n. and a. [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet.
    I.
    Lit.:

    placida compostus pace quiescit,

    Verg. A. 1, 249:

    felicius ossa quiescant,

    Ov. Ib. 305:

    patrono meo ossa bene quiescant,

    Petr. 39:

    numquam hodie quiescet,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 59:

    renovat pristina bella, nec potest quiescere,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 11, 11:

    non somno quiescere,

    to get no rest, Curt. 4, 13, 18:

    non aure quiescit, Non oculis,

    Val. Fl. 2, 43: quoniam in propriā non pelle quiessem, Hor S. 1, 6, 22.— Impers. pass.:

    quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset,

    which we might easily have been spared, Ter. And. 4, 2, 8; Symm. Ep. 1, 8.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In polit. or milit. affairs, to keep quiet, remain neutral, abstain from action, Cic. Att. 9, 10, 10:

    pro condicione temporum quieturus,

    Suet. Caes. 16:

    quieverant per paucos dies,

    Liv. 22 4, 1; Curt. 10, 8, 16.—
    2.
    To rest, sleep:

    quievi in navi noctem perpetem,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 100; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36; Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:

    eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32:

    somnum humanum quievi,

    I slept like a human being, App. M. 9, p. 218, 14.—
    3.
    Of inanim. things, to rest, lie still, be still or quiet:

    et prato gravia arma quiescunt,

    Verg. A. 10, 836:

    flamma,

    ceases to burn, id. ib. 6, 226:

    quiērunt Aequora,

    the waves are at rest, do not rise, id. ib. 7, 6: felicius ossa quiescant, Ov. Ib. 305; Petr. 39:

    molliter ossa quiescant,

    Verg. E. 10, 33:

    quiescentes Nili aquae,

    standing waters, Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71:

    venti,

    id. 17, 22, 35 §

    170: quiescit terra,

    rests, lies fallow, id. 17, 5, 3, § 39:

    humus,

    Petr. 123:

    quiescunt voces,

    are still, silent, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 27.—
    4.
    To make a pause in speaking: quiescere, id est, hêsuchazein, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 93.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To suffer or allow quietly, to peaceably permit a thing to be done:

    quiescere rem adduci ad interregnum,

    Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2.—With in and abl., to rest in, be content with:

    ne victos quidem in miserā et inopi senectā quiescere,

    Just. 14, 3, 10.—
    B.
    Neutr., to cease, leave off, desist from any thing:

    quiesce hanc rem modo petere,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 51:

    statuere atque ediscere,

    Gell. 2, 28, 2: manibus significare coepit utrisque, quiescerent, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 8:

    indoctus discive trochive,

    Hor. A. P. 380.—
    2.
    Act., to cause to cease, render quiet, stop, etc.:

    laudes,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1584.—Hence, quĭētus, a, um, P. a., at rest, calm, quiet (syn. tranquillus).
    A.
    Enjoying rest, keeping quiet, quiet:

    aliquem quietum reddere,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46:

    animus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 2:

    quietus et solutus animus,

    id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:

    integri, quieti, otiosi homines,

    id. Agr. 2, 28, 77:

    homo quietissimus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40:

    regnum,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 33:

    de istoc quietus esto,

    be at ease, rest contented, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 6.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Taking no part in war, peaceful, neutral: ipse acer, bellicosus;

    at is quem petebat, quietus, imbellis,

    Sall. J. 20, 2:

    quoad cum civibus dimicatum est, domi quietus fuit,

    Nep. Pelop. 4, 1:

    quietos lacessit,

    Just. 7, 6, 13:

    nihilo quietiores postea res habuit,

    Liv. 33, 19.—
    b.
    Of the mind, calm, tranquil, free from ambition:

    ad quam spem (praeturae) quietissimus,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7):

    vir rectus, integer, quietus,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 1:

    vir ingenio mitis, moribus quietus,

    Vell. 2, 117, 2; Tac. H. 1, 52.—
    c.
    Tame, gentle:

    equi fiunt quietiores,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7.—
    d.
    Resting, sleeping:

    quos simul vescentes dies, simul quietos nox habuerat,

    Tac. A. 1, 49.—Hence, subst.: quĭēti, ōrum, m.:

    si sentire datur post fata quietis,

    i. e. the dead, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 38.—
    B.
    Of things, calm, quiet:

    amnes,

    gently flowing, Hor. C. 3, 29, 40:

    quietiore aequore ferri,

    id. Epod. 10, 11:

    aër,

    Verg. A. 5, 216:

    baca,

    that has lain a while, Col. 12, 50, 19:

    res publica (opp. perturbata),

    Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19:

    aetas,

    id. Sen. 23, 82:

    quietus et remissus sermo,

    calm, not vehement, id. ib. 9, 28.— Subst.
    1.
    quĭētum, i, n., the still, tranquil, motionless air, Petr 131, 9. —
    2.
    Quĭēta, ae, f., a woman ' s name, Inscr. Grut. 754, 2. — Adv.: quĭētē, calmly, quietly:

    quod aptissimum est ad quiete vivendum,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52:

    quiete acta aetas,

    id. Sen. 5, 13.— Comp.:

    quietius tranquilliusque,

    Liv. 27, 12: quietius edere (opp. avidius vorare), Macr S. 7, 12, 21.— Sup.:

    quietissime se receperunt,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quiesco

  • 9 Quieta

    quĭesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (the uncontr. Part., QVIESCITA, Inscr. Don. cl. 10, n. 11), v. n. and a. [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet.
    I.
    Lit.:

    placida compostus pace quiescit,

    Verg. A. 1, 249:

    felicius ossa quiescant,

    Ov. Ib. 305:

    patrono meo ossa bene quiescant,

    Petr. 39:

    numquam hodie quiescet,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 59:

    renovat pristina bella, nec potest quiescere,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 11, 11:

    non somno quiescere,

    to get no rest, Curt. 4, 13, 18:

    non aure quiescit, Non oculis,

    Val. Fl. 2, 43: quoniam in propriā non pelle quiessem, Hor S. 1, 6, 22.— Impers. pass.:

    quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset,

    which we might easily have been spared, Ter. And. 4, 2, 8; Symm. Ep. 1, 8.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In polit. or milit. affairs, to keep quiet, remain neutral, abstain from action, Cic. Att. 9, 10, 10:

    pro condicione temporum quieturus,

    Suet. Caes. 16:

    quieverant per paucos dies,

    Liv. 22 4, 1; Curt. 10, 8, 16.—
    2.
    To rest, sleep:

    quievi in navi noctem perpetem,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 100; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36; Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:

    eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32:

    somnum humanum quievi,

    I slept like a human being, App. M. 9, p. 218, 14.—
    3.
    Of inanim. things, to rest, lie still, be still or quiet:

    et prato gravia arma quiescunt,

    Verg. A. 10, 836:

    flamma,

    ceases to burn, id. ib. 6, 226:

    quiērunt Aequora,

    the waves are at rest, do not rise, id. ib. 7, 6: felicius ossa quiescant, Ov. Ib. 305; Petr. 39:

    molliter ossa quiescant,

    Verg. E. 10, 33:

    quiescentes Nili aquae,

    standing waters, Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71:

    venti,

    id. 17, 22, 35 §

    170: quiescit terra,

    rests, lies fallow, id. 17, 5, 3, § 39:

    humus,

    Petr. 123:

    quiescunt voces,

    are still, silent, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 27.—
    4.
    To make a pause in speaking: quiescere, id est, hêsuchazein, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 93.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To suffer or allow quietly, to peaceably permit a thing to be done:

    quiescere rem adduci ad interregnum,

    Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2.—With in and abl., to rest in, be content with:

    ne victos quidem in miserā et inopi senectā quiescere,

    Just. 14, 3, 10.—
    B.
    Neutr., to cease, leave off, desist from any thing:

    quiesce hanc rem modo petere,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 51:

    statuere atque ediscere,

    Gell. 2, 28, 2: manibus significare coepit utrisque, quiescerent, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 8:

    indoctus discive trochive,

    Hor. A. P. 380.—
    2.
    Act., to cause to cease, render quiet, stop, etc.:

    laudes,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1584.—Hence, quĭētus, a, um, P. a., at rest, calm, quiet (syn. tranquillus).
    A.
    Enjoying rest, keeping quiet, quiet:

    aliquem quietum reddere,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46:

    animus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 2:

    quietus et solutus animus,

    id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:

    integri, quieti, otiosi homines,

    id. Agr. 2, 28, 77:

    homo quietissimus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40:

    regnum,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 33:

    de istoc quietus esto,

    be at ease, rest contented, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 6.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Taking no part in war, peaceful, neutral: ipse acer, bellicosus;

    at is quem petebat, quietus, imbellis,

    Sall. J. 20, 2:

    quoad cum civibus dimicatum est, domi quietus fuit,

    Nep. Pelop. 4, 1:

    quietos lacessit,

    Just. 7, 6, 13:

    nihilo quietiores postea res habuit,

    Liv. 33, 19.—
    b.
    Of the mind, calm, tranquil, free from ambition:

    ad quam spem (praeturae) quietissimus,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7):

    vir rectus, integer, quietus,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 1:

    vir ingenio mitis, moribus quietus,

    Vell. 2, 117, 2; Tac. H. 1, 52.—
    c.
    Tame, gentle:

    equi fiunt quietiores,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7.—
    d.
    Resting, sleeping:

    quos simul vescentes dies, simul quietos nox habuerat,

    Tac. A. 1, 49.—Hence, subst.: quĭēti, ōrum, m.:

    si sentire datur post fata quietis,

    i. e. the dead, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 38.—
    B.
    Of things, calm, quiet:

    amnes,

    gently flowing, Hor. C. 3, 29, 40:

    quietiore aequore ferri,

    id. Epod. 10, 11:

    aër,

    Verg. A. 5, 216:

    baca,

    that has lain a while, Col. 12, 50, 19:

    res publica (opp. perturbata),

    Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19:

    aetas,

    id. Sen. 23, 82:

    quietus et remissus sermo,

    calm, not vehement, id. ib. 9, 28.— Subst.
    1.
    quĭētum, i, n., the still, tranquil, motionless air, Petr 131, 9. —
    2.
    Quĭēta, ae, f., a woman ' s name, Inscr. Grut. 754, 2. — Adv.: quĭētē, calmly, quietly:

    quod aptissimum est ad quiete vivendum,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52:

    quiete acta aetas,

    id. Sen. 5, 13.— Comp.:

    quietius tranquilliusque,

    Liv. 27, 12: quietius edere (opp. avidius vorare), Macr S. 7, 12, 21.— Sup.:

    quietissime se receperunt,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Quieta

  • 10 quieti

    quĭesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (the uncontr. Part., QVIESCITA, Inscr. Don. cl. 10, n. 11), v. n. and a. [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet.
    I.
    Lit.:

    placida compostus pace quiescit,

    Verg. A. 1, 249:

    felicius ossa quiescant,

    Ov. Ib. 305:

    patrono meo ossa bene quiescant,

    Petr. 39:

    numquam hodie quiescet,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 59:

    renovat pristina bella, nec potest quiescere,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 11, 11:

    non somno quiescere,

    to get no rest, Curt. 4, 13, 18:

    non aure quiescit, Non oculis,

    Val. Fl. 2, 43: quoniam in propriā non pelle quiessem, Hor S. 1, 6, 22.— Impers. pass.:

    quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset,

    which we might easily have been spared, Ter. And. 4, 2, 8; Symm. Ep. 1, 8.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In polit. or milit. affairs, to keep quiet, remain neutral, abstain from action, Cic. Att. 9, 10, 10:

    pro condicione temporum quieturus,

    Suet. Caes. 16:

    quieverant per paucos dies,

    Liv. 22 4, 1; Curt. 10, 8, 16.—
    2.
    To rest, sleep:

    quievi in navi noctem perpetem,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 100; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36; Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:

    eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32:

    somnum humanum quievi,

    I slept like a human being, App. M. 9, p. 218, 14.—
    3.
    Of inanim. things, to rest, lie still, be still or quiet:

    et prato gravia arma quiescunt,

    Verg. A. 10, 836:

    flamma,

    ceases to burn, id. ib. 6, 226:

    quiērunt Aequora,

    the waves are at rest, do not rise, id. ib. 7, 6: felicius ossa quiescant, Ov. Ib. 305; Petr. 39:

    molliter ossa quiescant,

    Verg. E. 10, 33:

    quiescentes Nili aquae,

    standing waters, Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71:

    venti,

    id. 17, 22, 35 §

    170: quiescit terra,

    rests, lies fallow, id. 17, 5, 3, § 39:

    humus,

    Petr. 123:

    quiescunt voces,

    are still, silent, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 27.—
    4.
    To make a pause in speaking: quiescere, id est, hêsuchazein, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 93.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To suffer or allow quietly, to peaceably permit a thing to be done:

    quiescere rem adduci ad interregnum,

    Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2.—With in and abl., to rest in, be content with:

    ne victos quidem in miserā et inopi senectā quiescere,

    Just. 14, 3, 10.—
    B.
    Neutr., to cease, leave off, desist from any thing:

    quiesce hanc rem modo petere,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 51:

    statuere atque ediscere,

    Gell. 2, 28, 2: manibus significare coepit utrisque, quiescerent, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 8:

    indoctus discive trochive,

    Hor. A. P. 380.—
    2.
    Act., to cause to cease, render quiet, stop, etc.:

    laudes,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1584.—Hence, quĭētus, a, um, P. a., at rest, calm, quiet (syn. tranquillus).
    A.
    Enjoying rest, keeping quiet, quiet:

    aliquem quietum reddere,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46:

    animus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 2:

    quietus et solutus animus,

    id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:

    integri, quieti, otiosi homines,

    id. Agr. 2, 28, 77:

    homo quietissimus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40:

    regnum,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 33:

    de istoc quietus esto,

    be at ease, rest contented, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 6.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Taking no part in war, peaceful, neutral: ipse acer, bellicosus;

    at is quem petebat, quietus, imbellis,

    Sall. J. 20, 2:

    quoad cum civibus dimicatum est, domi quietus fuit,

    Nep. Pelop. 4, 1:

    quietos lacessit,

    Just. 7, 6, 13:

    nihilo quietiores postea res habuit,

    Liv. 33, 19.—
    b.
    Of the mind, calm, tranquil, free from ambition:

    ad quam spem (praeturae) quietissimus,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7):

    vir rectus, integer, quietus,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 1:

    vir ingenio mitis, moribus quietus,

    Vell. 2, 117, 2; Tac. H. 1, 52.—
    c.
    Tame, gentle:

    equi fiunt quietiores,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7.—
    d.
    Resting, sleeping:

    quos simul vescentes dies, simul quietos nox habuerat,

    Tac. A. 1, 49.—Hence, subst.: quĭēti, ōrum, m.:

    si sentire datur post fata quietis,

    i. e. the dead, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 38.—
    B.
    Of things, calm, quiet:

    amnes,

    gently flowing, Hor. C. 3, 29, 40:

    quietiore aequore ferri,

    id. Epod. 10, 11:

    aër,

    Verg. A. 5, 216:

    baca,

    that has lain a while, Col. 12, 50, 19:

    res publica (opp. perturbata),

    Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19:

    aetas,

    id. Sen. 23, 82:

    quietus et remissus sermo,

    calm, not vehement, id. ib. 9, 28.— Subst.
    1.
    quĭētum, i, n., the still, tranquil, motionless air, Petr 131, 9. —
    2.
    Quĭēta, ae, f., a woman ' s name, Inscr. Grut. 754, 2. — Adv.: quĭētē, calmly, quietly:

    quod aptissimum est ad quiete vivendum,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52:

    quiete acta aetas,

    id. Sen. 5, 13.— Comp.:

    quietius tranquilliusque,

    Liv. 27, 12: quietius edere (opp. avidius vorare), Macr S. 7, 12, 21.— Sup.:

    quietissime se receperunt,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quieti

  • 11 quietum

    quĭesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (the uncontr. Part., QVIESCITA, Inscr. Don. cl. 10, n. 11), v. n. and a. [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet.
    I.
    Lit.:

    placida compostus pace quiescit,

    Verg. A. 1, 249:

    felicius ossa quiescant,

    Ov. Ib. 305:

    patrono meo ossa bene quiescant,

    Petr. 39:

    numquam hodie quiescet,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 59:

    renovat pristina bella, nec potest quiescere,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 11, 11:

    non somno quiescere,

    to get no rest, Curt. 4, 13, 18:

    non aure quiescit, Non oculis,

    Val. Fl. 2, 43: quoniam in propriā non pelle quiessem, Hor S. 1, 6, 22.— Impers. pass.:

    quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset,

    which we might easily have been spared, Ter. And. 4, 2, 8; Symm. Ep. 1, 8.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In polit. or milit. affairs, to keep quiet, remain neutral, abstain from action, Cic. Att. 9, 10, 10:

    pro condicione temporum quieturus,

    Suet. Caes. 16:

    quieverant per paucos dies,

    Liv. 22 4, 1; Curt. 10, 8, 16.—
    2.
    To rest, sleep:

    quievi in navi noctem perpetem,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 100; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36; Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:

    eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32:

    somnum humanum quievi,

    I slept like a human being, App. M. 9, p. 218, 14.—
    3.
    Of inanim. things, to rest, lie still, be still or quiet:

    et prato gravia arma quiescunt,

    Verg. A. 10, 836:

    flamma,

    ceases to burn, id. ib. 6, 226:

    quiērunt Aequora,

    the waves are at rest, do not rise, id. ib. 7, 6: felicius ossa quiescant, Ov. Ib. 305; Petr. 39:

    molliter ossa quiescant,

    Verg. E. 10, 33:

    quiescentes Nili aquae,

    standing waters, Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71:

    venti,

    id. 17, 22, 35 §

    170: quiescit terra,

    rests, lies fallow, id. 17, 5, 3, § 39:

    humus,

    Petr. 123:

    quiescunt voces,

    are still, silent, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 27.—
    4.
    To make a pause in speaking: quiescere, id est, hêsuchazein, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 93.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To suffer or allow quietly, to peaceably permit a thing to be done:

    quiescere rem adduci ad interregnum,

    Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2.—With in and abl., to rest in, be content with:

    ne victos quidem in miserā et inopi senectā quiescere,

    Just. 14, 3, 10.—
    B.
    Neutr., to cease, leave off, desist from any thing:

    quiesce hanc rem modo petere,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 51:

    statuere atque ediscere,

    Gell. 2, 28, 2: manibus significare coepit utrisque, quiescerent, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 8:

    indoctus discive trochive,

    Hor. A. P. 380.—
    2.
    Act., to cause to cease, render quiet, stop, etc.:

    laudes,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1584.—Hence, quĭētus, a, um, P. a., at rest, calm, quiet (syn. tranquillus).
    A.
    Enjoying rest, keeping quiet, quiet:

    aliquem quietum reddere,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46:

    animus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 2:

    quietus et solutus animus,

    id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:

    integri, quieti, otiosi homines,

    id. Agr. 2, 28, 77:

    homo quietissimus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40:

    regnum,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 33:

    de istoc quietus esto,

    be at ease, rest contented, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 6.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Taking no part in war, peaceful, neutral: ipse acer, bellicosus;

    at is quem petebat, quietus, imbellis,

    Sall. J. 20, 2:

    quoad cum civibus dimicatum est, domi quietus fuit,

    Nep. Pelop. 4, 1:

    quietos lacessit,

    Just. 7, 6, 13:

    nihilo quietiores postea res habuit,

    Liv. 33, 19.—
    b.
    Of the mind, calm, tranquil, free from ambition:

    ad quam spem (praeturae) quietissimus,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7):

    vir rectus, integer, quietus,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 1:

    vir ingenio mitis, moribus quietus,

    Vell. 2, 117, 2; Tac. H. 1, 52.—
    c.
    Tame, gentle:

    equi fiunt quietiores,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7.—
    d.
    Resting, sleeping:

    quos simul vescentes dies, simul quietos nox habuerat,

    Tac. A. 1, 49.—Hence, subst.: quĭēti, ōrum, m.:

    si sentire datur post fata quietis,

    i. e. the dead, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 38.—
    B.
    Of things, calm, quiet:

    amnes,

    gently flowing, Hor. C. 3, 29, 40:

    quietiore aequore ferri,

    id. Epod. 10, 11:

    aër,

    Verg. A. 5, 216:

    baca,

    that has lain a while, Col. 12, 50, 19:

    res publica (opp. perturbata),

    Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19:

    aetas,

    id. Sen. 23, 82:

    quietus et remissus sermo,

    calm, not vehement, id. ib. 9, 28.— Subst.
    1.
    quĭētum, i, n., the still, tranquil, motionless air, Petr 131, 9. —
    2.
    Quĭēta, ae, f., a woman ' s name, Inscr. Grut. 754, 2. — Adv.: quĭētē, calmly, quietly:

    quod aptissimum est ad quiete vivendum,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52:

    quiete acta aetas,

    id. Sen. 5, 13.— Comp.:

    quietius tranquilliusque,

    Liv. 27, 12: quietius edere (opp. avidius vorare), Macr S. 7, 12, 21.— Sup.:

    quietissime se receperunt,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quietum

  • 12 cōn-sistō

        cōn-sistō stitī, stitus, ere,    to stand still, stand, halt, stop, take a stand, post oneself: hic, T.: Ubi veni, T.: consistimus, H.: viatores consistere cogant, Cs.: bestiae cantu flectuntur atque consistunt: in oppidis: ire modo ocius, interdum consistere, H.: in muro, get footing, Cs.: ad aras, O.: ante domum, O.: in aede, O.: cum hoc, at the side of: limine, O.: rota constitit orbis, stood still, V.—To set, grow hard, become solid: frigore constitit unda, has been frozen, O.: sanguis.—To take a stand, take position, assume an attitude, stand forth, set oneself: in scaenā, Ph.: in communibus suggestis: mediā harenā, V.: in digitos adrectus, V.: inter duas acies, L.: quocumque modo, in whatever attitude, O.: quales quercūs Constiterunt, stand up in a body, V.—Of troops, to stand, form, halt, make a halt, take position, be posted, make a stand: in superiore acie, Cs.: in fluctibus, Cs.: pro castris, form, S.: pari intervallo, Cs.: a fugā, L.: in orbem, Cs.: quadratum in agmen (acies), Tb.: naves eorum nostris adversae constiterunt, Cs. — To abide, stay, settle, tarry, have a place of business: negotiandi causā ibi, Cs.: locus consistendi in Galliā, Cs.: Latio consistere Teucros, room for, V.: primā terrā, on the very shore, V.: ede ubi consistas, Iu.—Fig., to pause, dwell, delay, stop: in uno nomine: paulisper.—To be firm, stand unshaken, be steadfast, continue, endure, subsist, find a footing: mente: in dicendo: in quo (viro) culpa nulla potuit consistere, rest upon: Quos (finīs) ultra citraque nequit consistere rectum, H.: si prohibent consistere vires, O.—To agree: cum Aristone verbis consistere, re dissidere. — To be, exist, occur, take place: vix binos oratores laudabiles constitisse: sed non in te quoque constitit idem Exitus, O.: ut unde culpa orta esset, ibi poena consisteret, fall, L.: ante oculos rectum pietasque Constiterant, stood forth, O.—To consist in, consist of, depend upon: pars victūs in lacte consistit, Cs.: (rem p.) in unius animā: in unā virtute spes, Cs.: causa belli in personā tuā.—To come to a stand, stand still, stop, cease: omnis administratio belli consistit, Cs.: natura consistat necesse est: consistere usura debuit: bellum, L.: infractaque constitit ira, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > cōn-sistō

  • 13 quiēscō

        quiēscō ēvī (quiērunt, V.; quiērim, C.; quiēssem, T., H.; quiēsset, T.; quiēsse, C., L.), ētus, ere    [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet, be inactive, be at peace: placidā compostus pace quiescit, V.: non somno quiescere, get no rest, Cu.: Quid faciam? ‘quiescas,’ do nothing, H.: Indoctus pilae quiescit, does not play, H.: Quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset! which we might easily have been spared, T.— To rest, sleep, be asleep: eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat: casa, in quā quiescebat, N.—In war, to be inactive, make no movement: per paucos dies, L.: pavore mutuo iniecto velut torpentes quieverunt, L.— To keep in retirement, take no part, be neutral: scribis Peducaeo probari, quod quierim.— To acquiesce, quietly permit: quiescat (Caesar) rem adduci ad interregnum.— To pause, make a pause, keep silence, be still: quiesce, T.: quiescere, id est h(suxa/zein.— To rest, lie still, be still, be quiet, be undisturbed: ager qui multos annos quievit, lay fallow: nec umquam quieturas Syracusas, donec, etc., L.: flamma, ceases to burn, V.: quierunt Aequora, the waves are laid, V.: felicius ossa quiescant, O.: quiescunt voces, are silent, O.— To be calm, be unruffled, be composed: quiescas, T.: Quaeso, ego dabo, quiesce, T.—Fig., to be inactive, be powerless: ista potentia quiescit.
    * * *
    quiescere, quievi, quietus V
    rest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest; be inactive/neutral; permit; sleep

    Latin-English dictionary > quiēscō

  • 14 etiam

    I.
    (asking a question)
    actually? really? in truth?
    II.
    (answering a question) yes, certainly
    III.
    (+ comparative) still [etiam maior = still greater, yet greater
    IV.
    as yet, still / even, also, besides

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > etiam

  • 15 adeo

    1.
    ăd-ĕo, ĭī, and rarely īvi, ĭtum (arch. adirier for adiri, Enn. Rib. Trag. p. 59), 4, v. n. and a. (acc. to Paul. ex Fest. should be accented a/deo; v. Fest. s. v. adeo, p. 19 Müll.; cf. the foll. word), to go to or approach a person or thing (syn.: accedo, aggredior, advenio, appeto).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., constr.
    (α).
    With ad (very freq.): sed tibi cautim est adeundum ad virum, Att. ap. Non. 512, 10:

    neque eum ad me adire neque me magni pendere visu'st,

    Plaut. Cur. 2, 2, 12:

    adeamne ad eam?

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 15; id. Eun. 3, 5, 30: aut ad consules aut ad te aut ad Brutum adissent, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 208, 5:

    ad M. Bibulum adierunt, id. Fragm. ap. Arus. p. 213 Lind.: ad aedis nostras nusquam adiit,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 24:

    adibam ad istum fundum,

    Cic. Caec. 29 —
    (β).
    With in: priusquam Romam atque in horum conventum adiretis, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26 ed. Halm.—Esp.: adire in jus, to go to law:

    cum ad praetorem in jus adissemus,

    Cic. Verr. 4, § 147; id. Att. 11, 24; Caes. B. C. 1, 87, and in the Plebiscit. de Thermens. lin. 42: QVO DE EA RE IN IOVS ADITVM ERIT, cf. Dirks., Versuche S. p. 193.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    adeunt, consistunt, copulantur dexteras,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 38:

    eccum video: adibo,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 7, 5.—
    (δ).
    With acc.:

    ne Stygeos adeam non libera manes,

    Ov. M. 13, 465:

    voces aetherias adiere domos,

    Sil. 6, 253:

    castrorum vias,

    Tac. A. 2, 13:

    municipia,

    id. ib. 39:

    provinciam,

    Suet. Aug. 47:

    non poterant adire eum,

    Vulg. Luc. 8, 19:

    Graios sales carmine patrio,

    to attain to, Verg. Cat. 11, 62; so with latter supine:

    planioribus aditu locis,

    places easier to approach, Liv. 1, 33.—With local adv.:

    quoquam,

    Sall. J. 14:

    huc,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 60.—
    B.
    Esp.,
    1.
    To approach one for the purpose of addressing, asking aid, consulting, and the like, to address, apply to, consult (diff. from aggredior, q. v.). —Constr. with ad or oftener with acc.; hence also pass.:

    quanto satius est, adire blandis verbis atque exquaerere, sintne illa, etc.,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 35:

    aliquot me adierunt,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 2:

    adii te heri de filia,

    id. Hec. 2, 2, 9: cum pacem peto, cum placo, cum adeo, et cum appello meam, Lucil. ap. Non. 237, 28:

    ad me adire quosdam memini, qui dicerent,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 10:

    coram adire et alloqui,

    Tac. H. 4, 65.— Pass.:

    aditus consul idem illud responsum retulit,

    when applied to, Liv. 37, 6 fin.:

    neque praetores adiri possent,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5.—Hence: adire aliquem per epistulam, to address one in writing, by a letter:

    per epistulam, aut per nuntium, quasi regem, adiri eum aiunt,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 6, 9 and 10; cf. Tac. A. 4, 39; id. H. 1, 9.—So also: adire deos, aras, deorum sedes, etc., to approach the gods, their altars, etc., as a suppliant (cf.:

    acced. ad aras,

    Lucr. 5, 1199): quoi me ostendam? quod templum adeam? Att. ap. Non. 281, 6:

    ut essent simulacra, quae venerantes deos ipsos se adire crederent,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 27:

    adii Dominum et deprecatus sum,

    Vulg. Sap. 8, 21:

    aras,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 1:

    sedes deorum,

    Tib. 1, 5, 39:

    libros Sibyllinos,

    to consult the Sibylline Books, Liv. 34, 55; cf. Tac. A. 1, 76:

    oracula,

    Verg. A. 7, 82.—
    2.
    To go to a thing in order to examine it, to visit:

    oppida castellaque munita,

    Sall. J. 94:

    hiberna,

    Tac. H. 1, 52.—
    3.
    To come up to one in a hostile manner, to assail, attack:

    aliquem: nunc prior adito tu, ego in insidiis hic ero,

    Ter. Ph. 1, 4, 52:

    nec quisquam ex agmine tanto audet adire virum,

    Verg. A. 5, 379:

    Servilius obvia adire arma jubetur,

    Sil. 9, 272.
    II.
    Fig.
    A.
    To go to the performance of any act, to enter upon, to undertake, set about, undergo, submit to (cf.: accedo, aggredior, and adorior).—With ad or the acc. (class.):

    nunc eam rem vult, scio, mecum adire ad pactionem,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 25:

    tum primum nos ad causas et privatas et publicas adire coepimus,

    Cic. Brut. 90:

    adii causas oratorum, id. Fragm. Scaur. ap. Arus. p. 213 Lind.: adire ad rem publicam,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 24, 70:

    ad extremum periculum,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 7.—With acc.:

    periculum capitis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 38:

    laboribus susceptis periculisque aditis,

    id. Off. 1, 19:

    in adeundis periculis,

    id. ib. 24; cf.:

    adeundae inimicitiae, subeundae saepe pro re publica tempestates,

    id. Sest. 66, 139: ut vitae periculum aditurus videretur, Auct. B. G. 8, 48: maximos labores et summa pericula. Nep. Timol. 5:

    omnem fortunam,

    Liv. 25, 10:

    dedecus,

    Tac. A. 1, 39:

    servitutem voluntariam,

    id. G. 24:

    invidiam,

    id. A. 4, 70:

    gaudia,

    Tib. 1, 5, 39.—Hence of an inheritance, t. t., to enter on:

    cum ipse hereditatem patris non adisses,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 16; so id. Arch. 5; Suet. Aug. 8 and Dig.;

    hence also: adire nomen,

    to assume the name bequeathed by will, Vell. 2, 60.—
    B.
    Adire manum alicui, prov., to deceive one, to make sport of (the origin of this phrase is unc.; Acidalius conjectures that it arose from some artifice practised in wrestling, Wagner ad Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 8):

    eo pacto avarae Veneri pulcre adii manum,

    Plaut. Poen. 2, 11; so id. Aul. 2, 8, 8; id. Cas. 5, 2, 54; id. Pers. 5, 2, 18.
    2.
    ăd-ĕō̆, adv. [cf. quoad and adhuc] (acc. to Festus, it should be accented adéo, v. the preced. word; but this distinction is merely a later invention of the grammarians; [p. 33] cf. Gell. 7, 7).
    I.
    In the ante-class. per.,
    A.
    To designate the limit of space or time, with reference to the distance passed through; hence often accompanied by usque (cf. ad), to this, thus far, so far, as far.
    1.
    Of space:

    surculum artito usque adeo, quo praeacueris,

    fit in the scion as far as you have sharpened it, Cato, R. R. 40, 3.— Hence: res adeo rediit, the affair has gone so far (viz., in deterioration, “cum aliquid pejus exspectatione contigit,” Don. ad Ter. Ph. 1, 2, 5):

    postremo adeo res rediit: adulescentulus saepe eadem et graviter audiendo victus est,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 61; cf. id. Ph. 1, 2, 5.—
    2.
    Of time, so long ( as), so long ( till), strengthened by usque, and with dum, donec, following, and in Cic. with quoad:

    merces vectatum undique adeo dum, quae tum haberet, peperisset bona,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 76; 3, 4, 72; id. Am. 1, 2, 10 al.:

    nusquam destitit instare, suadere, orare, usque adeo donec perpulit,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 36; Cato, R. R. 67; id. ib. 76:

    atque hoc scitis omnes usque adeo hominem in periculo fuisse, quoad scitum sit Sestium vivere,

    Cic. Sest. 38, 82.—
    B.
    For the purpose of equalizing two things in comparison, followed by ut: in the same degree or measure or proportion... in which; or so very, so much, so, to such a degree... as (only in comic poets), Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 38:

    adeon hominem esse invenustum aut infelicem quemquam, ut ego sum?

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 10.—Also followed by quasi, when the comparison relates to similarity:

    gaudere adeo coepit, quasi qui cupiunt nuptias,

    in the same manner as those rejoice who desire marriage, Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 12.—
    C.
    (Only in the comic poets) = ad haec, praeterea, moreover, besides, too: ibi tibi adeo lectus dabitur, ubi tu haud somnum capias ( beside the other annoyances), a bed, too, shall be given you there, etc., Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 80.—Hence also with etiam:

    adeo etiam argenti faenus creditum audio,

    besides too, id. Most. 3, 1, 101.—
    D.
    (Only in the comic poets.) Adeo ut, for this purpose that, to the end that:

    id ego continuo huic dabo, adeo me ut hic emittat manu,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 32:

    id adeo te oratum advenio, ut, etc.,

    id. Aul. 4, 10, 9:

    adeo ut tu meam sententiam jam jam poscere possis, faciam, etc.,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 26 (where Wagner now reads at ut):

    atque adeo ut scire possis, factum ego tecum hoc divido,

    id. Stich. 5, 4, 15. (These passages are so interpreted by Hand, I. p. 138; others regard adeo here = quin immo.)—
    E.
    In narration, in order to put one person in strong contrast with another. It may be denoted by a stronger emphasis upon the word to be made conspicuous, or by yet, on the contrary, etc.:

    jam ille illuc ad erum cum advenerit, narrabit, etc.: ille adeo illum mentiri sibi credet,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 4 sq.; so id. Merc. 2, 1, 8 al.
    II.
    To the Latin of every period belongs the use of this word,
    A.
    To give emphasis to an idea in comparison, so, so much, so very, with verbs, adjectives, and substantives:

    adeo ut spectare postea omnīs oderit,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 65:

    neminem quidem adeo infatuare potuit, ut ei nummum ullum crederet,

    Cic. Fl. 20, 47:

    adeoque inopia est coactus Hannibal, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 22, 32, 3 Weiss.:

    et voltu adeo modesto, adeo venusto, ut nil supra,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 92:

    nemo adeo ferus est, ut, etc.,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 39.—With usque:

    adeo ego illum cogam usque, ut mendicet meus pater,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 4, 10:

    usque adeo turbatur,

    even so much, so continually, Verg. E. 1, 12; Curt. 10, 1, 42; Luc. 1, 366.—In questions:

    adeone me fuisse fungum, ut qui illi crederem?

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 49:

    adeone hospes hujus urbis, adeone ignarus es disciplinae consuetudinisque nostrae, ut haec nescias?

    Cic. Rab. 10, 28; so id. Phil. 2, 7, 15; id. Fam. 9, 10; Liv. 2, 7, 10; 5, 6, 4.—With a negative in both clauses, also with quin in the last:

    non tamen adeo virtutum sterile saeculum, ut non et bona exempla prodiderit,

    Tac. H. 1, 3; so Suet. Oth. 9:

    verum ego numquam adeo astutus fui, quin, etc.,

    Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 13.—

    Sometimes the concluding clause is to be supplied from the first: quis genus Aeneadum, quis Trojae nesciat urbem?... non obtusa adeo gestamus pectora Poeni, viz.,

    that we know not the Trojans and their history, Verg. A. 1, 565:

    adeo senuerunt Juppiter et Mars?

    Juv. 6, 59.—Hence (post-Cic.): adeo non ut... adeo nihil ut... so little that, so far from that... (in reference to which, it should be noticed that in Latin the negative is blended with the verb in one idea, which is qualified by adeo) = tantum abest ut: haec dicta adeo nihil moverunt quemquam, ut legati prope violati sint, these words left them all so unmoved that, etc., or had so little effect, etc., Liv. 3, 2, 7: qui adeo non tenuit iram, ut gladio cinctum in senatum venturum se esse palam diceret, who restrained his anger so little that, etc. (for, qui non—tenuit iram adeo, ut), id. 8, 7, 5; so 5, 45, 4; Vell. 2, 66, 4: Curt. 3, 12, 22.—Also with contra in the concluding clause:

    apud hostes Afri et Carthaginienses adeo non sustinebant, ut contra etiam pedem referrent,

    Liv. 30, 34, 5. —
    B.
    Adeo is placed enclitically after its word, like quidem, certe, and the Gr. ge, even, indeed, just, precisely. So,
    1.
    Most freq. with pronouns, in order to render prominent something before said, or foll., or otherwise known (cf. in Gr. egôge, suge, autos ge, etc., Viger. ed. Herm. 489, vi. and Zeun.): argentariis male credi qui aiunt, nugas praedicant: nam et bene et male credi dico; id adeo hodie ego expertus sum, just this (touto ge), Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 1; so id. Aul. 2, 4, 10; 4, 2, 15; id. Am. 1, 1, 98; 1, 2, 6; id. Ep. 1, 1, 51; 2, 2, 31; 5, 2, 40; id. Poen. 1, 2, 57: plerique homines, quos, cum nihil refert, pudet;

    ubi pudendum'st ibi eos deserit pudor, is adeo tu es,

    you are just such a one, id. Ep. 2, 1, 2:

    cui tu obsecutus, facis huic adeo injuriam,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 68: tute adeo jam ejus verba audies, you yourself shall hear what he has to say (suge akousêi), Ter. And. 3, 3, 27: Dolabella tuo nihil scito mihi esse jucundius: hanc adeo habebo gratiam illi, i. e. hanc, quae maxima est, gratiam (tautên ge tên charin), Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16:

    haec adeo ex illo mihi jam speranda fuerunt,

    even this, Verg. A. 11, 275.—It is often to be translated by the intensive and, and just, etc. (so esp. in Cic. and the histt.): id adeo, si placet, considerate, just that (touto ge skopeite), Cic. Caec. 30, 87:

    id adeo ex ipso senatus consulto cognoscite,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 64, 143; cf. id. Clu. 30, 80:

    ad hoc quicumque aliarum atque senatus partium erant, conturbari remp., quam minus valere ipsi malebant. Id adeo malum multos post annos in civitatem reverterat,

    And just this evil, Sall. C. 37, 11; so 37, 2; id. J. 68, 3; Liv. 2, 29, 9; 4, 2, 2: id adeo manifestum erit, si cognoverimus, etc., and this, precisely this, will be evident, if, etc., Quint. 2, 16, 18 Spald.—It is rarely used with ille:

    ille adeo illum mentiri sibi credet,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 6.—Sometimes with the rel. pron.: quas adeo haud quisquam liber umquam tetigit, Plaut: Poen. 1, 2, 57; Cic. Fin. 2, 12, 37. —With interrog. pron.:

    Quis adeo tam Latinae linguae ignarus est, quin, etc.,

    Gell. 7, 17.—Adeo is joined with the pers. pron. when the discourse passes from one person to another, and attention is to be particularly directed to the latter: Juppiter, tuque adeo summe Sol, qui res omnes inspicis, and thou especially, and chiefly thou, Enn. ap. Prob.:

    teque adeo decus hoc aevi inibit,

    Verg. E. 4, 11; id. G. 1, 24: teque, Neptune, invoco, vosque adeo venti, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 34, 73;

    and without the copulative: vos adeo... item ego vos virgis circumvinciam,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 25.— Ego adeo often stands for ego quidem, equidem (egôge):

    tum libertatem Chrysalo largibere: ego adeo numquam accipiam,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 30; so id. Mil. 4, 4, 55; id. Truc. 4, 3, 73:

    ego adeo hanc primus inveni viam,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 16:

    nec me adeo fallit,

    Verg. A. 4, 96.—Ipse adeo (autos ge), for the sake of emphasis:

    atque hercle ipsum adeo contuor,

    Plaut. As. 2, 3, 24:

    ipsum adeo praesto video cum Davo,

    Ter. And. 2, 5, 4:

    ipse adeo senis ductor Rhoeteus ibat pulsibus,

    Sil. 14, 487.—
    2.
    With the conditional conjj. si, nisi, etc. (Gr. ei ge), if indeed, if truly:

    nihili est autem suum qui officium facere immemor est, nisi adeo monitus,

    unless, indeed, he is reminded of it, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 2: Si. Num illi molestae quippiam hae sunt nuptiae? Da. Nihil Hercle: aut si adeo, bidui est aut tridui haec sollicitudo, and if, indeed, etc. (not if also, for also is implied in aut), Ter. And. 2, 6, 7.—
    3.
    With adverbs: nunc adeo (nun ge), Plaut. As. 3, 1, 29; id. Mil. 2, 2, 4; id. Merc. 2, 2, 57; id. Men. 1, 2, 11; id. Ps. 1, 2, 52; id. Rud. 3, 4, 23; Ter. And. 4, 5, 26; Verg. A. 9, 156: jam adeo (dê ge), id. ib. 5, 268; Sil. 1, 20; 12, 534; Val. Fl. 3, 70. umquam adeo, Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 23:

    inde adeo,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 1:

    hinc adeo,

    Verg. E. 9, 59: sic adeo (houtôs ge), id. A. 4, 533; Sil. 12, 646:

    vix adeo,

    Verg. A. 6, 498:

    non adeo,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 57; Verg. A. 11, 436. —
    4.
    With adjectives = vel, indeed, even, very, fully:

    quot adeo cenae, quas deflevi, mortuae!

    how very many suppers, Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 59: quotque adeo fuerint, qui temnere superbum... Lucil. ap. Non. 180, 2: nullumne malorum finem adeo poenaeque dabis (adeo separated from nullum by poet. license)? wilt thou make no end at all to calamity and punishment? Val. Fl. 4, 63:

    trīs adeo incertos caeca caligine soles erramus,

    three whole days we wander about, Verg. A. 3, 203; 7, 629.—And with comp. or the adv. magis, multo, etc.:

    quae futura et quae facta, eloquar: multo adeo melius quam illi, cum sim Juppiter,

    very much better, Plaut. Am. 5, 2, 3; so id. Truc. 2, 1, 5:

    magis adeo id facilitate quam aliā ullā culpā meā, contigit,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15.—
    5.
    With the conjj. sive, aut, vel, in order to annex a more important thought, or to make a correction, or indeed, or rather, or even only:

    sive qui ipsi ambīssent, seu per internuntium, sive adeo aediles perfidiose quoi duint,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 71:

    si hercle scivissem, sive adeo joculo dixisset mihi, se illam amare,

    id. Merc. 5, 4, 33; so id. Truc. 4, 3, 1; id. Men. 5, 2, 74; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 9: nam si te tegeret pudor, sive adeo cor sapientia imbutum foret, Pacuv. ap. Non. 521, 10:

    mihi adeunda est ratio, quā ad Apronii quaestum, sive adeo, quā ad istius ingentem immanemque praedam possim pervenire,

    or rather, Cic. Verr 2, 3, 46, 110; Verg. A. 11, 369; so, atque adeo:

    ego princeps in adjutoribus atque adeo secundus,

    Cic. Att. 1, 17, 9.—
    6.
    With the imperative, for emphasis, like tandem, modo, dum, the Germ. so, and the Gr. ge (cf. L. and S.), now, I pray:

    propera adeo puerum tollere hinc ab janua,

    Ter. And. 4, 4, 20 (cf. xullabete g auton, Soph. Phil. 1003).—
    C.
    Like admodum or nimis, to give emphasis to an idea (for the most part only in comic poets, and never except with the positive of the adj.; cf. Consent. 2023 P.), indeed, truly, so very, so entirely:

    nam me ejus spero fratrem propemodum jam repperisse adulescentem adeo nobilem,

    so very noble, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 123:

    nec sum adeo informis,

    nor am I so very ugly, Verg. E. 2, 25:

    nam Caii Luciique casu non adeo fractus,

    Suet. Aug. 65:

    et merito adeo,

    and with perfect right, Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 42:

    etiam num credis te ignorarier aut tua facta adeo,

    do you, then, think that they are ignorant of you or your conduct entirely? id. Ph. 5, 8, 38.—
    D.
    To denote what exceeds expectation, even: quam omnium Thebis vir unam esse optimam dijudicat, quamque adeo cives Thebani rumificant probam, and whom even the Thebans (who are always ready to speak evil of others) declare to be an honest woman, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 44.— Hence also it denotes something added to the rest of the sentence, besides, too, over and above, usually in the connection: -que adeo (rare, and never in prose; cf.

    adhuc, I.): quin te Di omnes perdant qui me hodie oculis vidisti tuis, meque adeo scelestum,

    and me too, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 122; cf. id. 4, 2, 32:

    haec adeo tibi me, ipsa palam fari omnipotens Saturnia jussit,

    Verg. A. 7, 427.
    III.
    After Caesar and Cicero (the only instance of this use adduced from Cicero's works, Off. 1, 11, 36, being found in a passage rejected by the best critics, as B. and K.).
    A.
    For adding an important and satisfactory reason to an assertion, and then it always stands at the beginning of the clause, indeed, for:

    cum Hanno perorāsset, nemini omnium cum eo certare necesse fuit: adeo prope omnis senatus Hannibalis erat: the idea is,

    Hanno's speech, though so powerful, was ineffectual, and did not need a reply; for all the senators belonged to the party of Hannibal, Liv. 21, 11, 1; so id. 2, 27, 3; 2, 28, 2; 8, 37, 2; Tac. Ann. 1, 50, 81; Juv. 3, 274; 14, 233.—Also for introducing a parenthesis: sed ne illi quidem ipsi satis mitem gentem fore (adeo ferocia atque indomita [p. 34] ingenia esse) ni subinde auro... principum animi concilientur, Liv. 21, 20, 8; so id. 9, 26, 17; 3, 4, 2; Tac. A. 2, 28.—
    B.
    When to a specific fact a general consideration is added as a reason for it, so, thus (in Livy very often):

    haud dubius, facilem in aequo campi victoriam fore: adeo non fortuna modo, sed ratio etiam cum barbaris stabat,

    thus not only fortune, but sagacity, was on the side of the barbarians, Liv. 5, 38, 4:

    adeo ex parvis saepe magnarum momenta rerum pendent,

    id. 27, 9, 1; so id. 4, 31, 5; 21, 33, 6; 28, 19; Quint. 1, 12, 7; Curt. 10, 2, 11; Tac. Agr. 1:

    adeo in teneris consuescere multum est,

    Verg. G. 2, 272.—
    C.
    In advancing from one thought to another more important = immo, rather, indeed, nay: nulla umquam res publica ubi tantus paupertati ac parsimoniae honos fuerit: adeo, quanto rerum minus, tanto minus cupiditatis erat, Liv. praef. 11; so Gell. 11, 7; Symm. Ep. 1, 30, 37.—
    D.
    With a negative after ne—quidem or quoque, so much the more or less, much less than, still less (post-Aug.):

    hujus totius temporis fortunam ne deflere quidem satis quisquam digne potuit: adeo nemo exprimere verbis potest,

    still less can one describe: it by words, Vell. 2, 67, 1:

    ne tecta quidem urbis, adeo publicum consilium numquam adiit,

    still less, Tac. A. 6, 15; so id. H. 3, 64; Curt. 7, 5, 35:

    favore militum anxius et superbia viri aequalium quoque, adeo superiorum intolerantis,

    who could not endure his equals even, much less his superiors, Tac. H. 4, 80.—So in gen., after any negative: quaelibet enim ex iis artibus in paucos libros contrahi solet: adeo infinito spatio ac traditione opus non est, so much the less is there need, etc., Quint. 12, 11, 16; Plin. 17, 12, 35, § 179; Tac. H. 3, 39.—(The assumption of a causal signif. of adeo = ideo, propterea, rests upon false readings. For in Cael. Cic. Fam. 8, 15 we should read ideo, B. and K., and in Liv. 24, 32, 6, ad ea, Weiss.).—See more upon this word in Hand, Turs. I. pp. 135-155.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adeo

  • 16 silenda

    sĭlĕo, ŭi ( perf. pass. silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2), 2, v. n. and a. [cf. Goth. silan, ana-silan, to be silent; Germ. seltsam, selten], to be noiseless, still, or silent, to keep silence; act., not to speak of, to keep silent respecting a thing (class.; stronger than tacere).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    silete et tacete atque animum advortite,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 3; id. Capt. 3, 1, 20:

    optimum quemque silere,

    Liv. 39, 27 fin.:

    muta silet virgo,

    Ov. M. 10, 389:

    lingua, sile,

    id. P. 2, 2, 61:

    sedentibus ac silentibus cunctis,

    Suet. Claud. 21:

    obstrepentes forte ranas silere jussit,

    id. Aug. 94.—
    (β).
    With de:

    cum ceteri de nobis silent,

    Cic. Sull. 29, 80:

    de dracone silet,

    id. Div. 2, 30, 65:

    de re publicā ut sileremus,

    id. Brut. 42, 157; cf. id. ib. 76, 266; cf. Fabri ad Sall. J. 19, 2.— Impers. pass.:

    de jurgio siletur,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 13; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 32; Sall. C. 2, 8: usque ab Abraham de justorum aliquorum commemoratione silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2.—
    (γ).
    With acc.:

    quae hoc tempore sileret omnia,

    Cic. Clu. 6, 18:

    tu hoc silebis,

    id. Att. 2, 18, 3:

    neque te silebo, Liber,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 21; cf. id. ib. 4, 9, 31:

    fortia facta,

    Ov. M. 12, 575:

    alium silere quod voles,

    Sen. Hippol. 876:

    nulla me tellus silet,

    id. Herc. Oet. 39; cf.:

    facti culpa silenda mihi,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 208.— Pass.:

    ea res siletur,

    Cic. Fl. 3, 6:

    quod ego praetermitto et facile patior sileri,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14:

    ne nunc quidem post tot saecula sileantur,

    Liv. 27, 10, 7:

    per quem tria verba silentur,

    Ov. F. 1, 47:

    mala causa silenda est,

    id. P. 3, 1, 147:

    quisquis ille, sileatur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 22, 4; cf. Tac. Agr. 41.— Part. pass. as subst.: sĭlenda, ōrum, mysteries, secrets, Liv. 39, 10, 5; cf. Curt. 6, 25, 3.—
    (δ).
    With rel.clause:

    quā tulerit mercede, silet,

    Ov. M. 7, 688.—
    * (ε).
    With obj.-clause: ut sileat verbum facere, Auct. B. Hisp. 3, 7.—
    2.
    Of things (mostly poet.):

    intempesta silet nox,

    Verg. G. 1, 247:

    silet aequor,

    id. E. 9, 57:

    mare,

    Val. Fl. 7, 542:

    immotae frondes,

    Ov. M. 7, 187:

    umidus aër,

    id. ib.:

    aura,

    Col. 2, 21, 5:

    venti,

    id. 12, 25, 4:

    tranquillo silet immotāque attollitur undā Campus,

    Verg. A. 5, 127; cf.:

    silent late loca,

    id. ib. 9, 190:

    tempus erat quo cuncta silent,

    Ov. M. 10, 446; cf. also infra P. a.—Act.:

    si chartae sileant quod bene feceris,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., to be still or quiet (opp. to being in action), to remain inactive, to rest, cease (in class. prose, for the most part only of things; cf.

    quiesco): et cycnea mele Phoebeaque Carmina consimili ratione oppressa silerent,

    Lucr. 2, 506:

    silent diutius Musae Varronis quam solebant,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2:

    silent leges inter arma,

    id. Mil. 4, 10:

    si quando ambitus sileat,

    id. Leg. 3, 17, 39:

    ne sileret sine fabulis hilaritas,

    Petr. 110, 6.—Of persons:

    fixaque silet Gradivus in hastā,

    Val. Fl. 4, 281:

    nec ceterae nationes silebant (with arma movere),

    Tac. H. 3, 47.—Hence, sĭlens, entis (abl. silente;

    but -ti,

    Liv. 23, 35, 18 al.; Ov. M. 4, 84; neutr. plur. silenta loca, Laev. ap. Gell. 19, 7, 7; gen. plur. ( poet.) silentum, Verg. A. 6, 432; Ov. M. 5, 356 al.), P. a., still, calm, quiet, silent:

    nocte silenti,

    Ov. M. 4, 84; Verg. A. 4, 527:

    silenti nocte,

    Liv. 26, 5, 9;

    Petr. poët. 89, 2, 32: silente nocte,

    Tib. 1, 5, 16:

    silente caelo,

    Plin. 18, 28, 69, § 279:

    silenti agmine ducam vos,

    Liv. 25, 38; so,

    silenti agmine,

    id. 31, 38 fin.; 35, 4:

    per lucos silentes,

    Verg. G. 1, 476:

    vultu defixus uterque silenti,

    Val. Fl. 7, 407:

    umbrae silentes,

    i. e. the dead, Verg. A. 6, 264;

    called populus silens,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 237; more freq. as subst.: sĭlentes, um, comm., the dead:

    umbrae silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 797; so,

    rex silentum,

    id. ib. 5, 356:

    sedes,

    id. ib. 15, 772; Val. Fl. 1, 750; cf.:

    Aeacus jura silentibus illic Reddit,

    Ov. M. 13, 25.—The Pythagoreans were also called Silentes for the five years during which they were to listen to the instructions of Pythagoras:

    coetus silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 66;

    hence, silentes anni, these five years of the Pythagoreans,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 157: luna silenti, not shining, i. e. at the end of the month, Cato, R. R. 29; 40; 50; Col. 2, 10, 11; cf. Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    sarmentum,

    not yet shooting forth, Col. 4, 29, 1:

    vineae,

    id. 4, 27, 1:

    surculi,

    id. 11, 2, 26:

    flos,

    id. 12, 7, 1:

    ova,

    in which the chicks do not yet move, id. 8, 5, 15.—With ab:

    dies silens a ventis,

    Col. 4, 29, 5.—Hence, adv.: sĭlenter, silently, Juvenc. 3, 462; Vulg. 1, Reg. 24, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > silenda

  • 17 silentes

    sĭlĕo, ŭi ( perf. pass. silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2), 2, v. n. and a. [cf. Goth. silan, ana-silan, to be silent; Germ. seltsam, selten], to be noiseless, still, or silent, to keep silence; act., not to speak of, to keep silent respecting a thing (class.; stronger than tacere).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    silete et tacete atque animum advortite,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 3; id. Capt. 3, 1, 20:

    optimum quemque silere,

    Liv. 39, 27 fin.:

    muta silet virgo,

    Ov. M. 10, 389:

    lingua, sile,

    id. P. 2, 2, 61:

    sedentibus ac silentibus cunctis,

    Suet. Claud. 21:

    obstrepentes forte ranas silere jussit,

    id. Aug. 94.—
    (β).
    With de:

    cum ceteri de nobis silent,

    Cic. Sull. 29, 80:

    de dracone silet,

    id. Div. 2, 30, 65:

    de re publicā ut sileremus,

    id. Brut. 42, 157; cf. id. ib. 76, 266; cf. Fabri ad Sall. J. 19, 2.— Impers. pass.:

    de jurgio siletur,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 13; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 32; Sall. C. 2, 8: usque ab Abraham de justorum aliquorum commemoratione silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2.—
    (γ).
    With acc.:

    quae hoc tempore sileret omnia,

    Cic. Clu. 6, 18:

    tu hoc silebis,

    id. Att. 2, 18, 3:

    neque te silebo, Liber,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 21; cf. id. ib. 4, 9, 31:

    fortia facta,

    Ov. M. 12, 575:

    alium silere quod voles,

    Sen. Hippol. 876:

    nulla me tellus silet,

    id. Herc. Oet. 39; cf.:

    facti culpa silenda mihi,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 208.— Pass.:

    ea res siletur,

    Cic. Fl. 3, 6:

    quod ego praetermitto et facile patior sileri,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14:

    ne nunc quidem post tot saecula sileantur,

    Liv. 27, 10, 7:

    per quem tria verba silentur,

    Ov. F. 1, 47:

    mala causa silenda est,

    id. P. 3, 1, 147:

    quisquis ille, sileatur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 22, 4; cf. Tac. Agr. 41.— Part. pass. as subst.: sĭlenda, ōrum, mysteries, secrets, Liv. 39, 10, 5; cf. Curt. 6, 25, 3.—
    (δ).
    With rel.clause:

    quā tulerit mercede, silet,

    Ov. M. 7, 688.—
    * (ε).
    With obj.-clause: ut sileat verbum facere, Auct. B. Hisp. 3, 7.—
    2.
    Of things (mostly poet.):

    intempesta silet nox,

    Verg. G. 1, 247:

    silet aequor,

    id. E. 9, 57:

    mare,

    Val. Fl. 7, 542:

    immotae frondes,

    Ov. M. 7, 187:

    umidus aër,

    id. ib.:

    aura,

    Col. 2, 21, 5:

    venti,

    id. 12, 25, 4:

    tranquillo silet immotāque attollitur undā Campus,

    Verg. A. 5, 127; cf.:

    silent late loca,

    id. ib. 9, 190:

    tempus erat quo cuncta silent,

    Ov. M. 10, 446; cf. also infra P. a.—Act.:

    si chartae sileant quod bene feceris,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., to be still or quiet (opp. to being in action), to remain inactive, to rest, cease (in class. prose, for the most part only of things; cf.

    quiesco): et cycnea mele Phoebeaque Carmina consimili ratione oppressa silerent,

    Lucr. 2, 506:

    silent diutius Musae Varronis quam solebant,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2:

    silent leges inter arma,

    id. Mil. 4, 10:

    si quando ambitus sileat,

    id. Leg. 3, 17, 39:

    ne sileret sine fabulis hilaritas,

    Petr. 110, 6.—Of persons:

    fixaque silet Gradivus in hastā,

    Val. Fl. 4, 281:

    nec ceterae nationes silebant (with arma movere),

    Tac. H. 3, 47.—Hence, sĭlens, entis (abl. silente;

    but -ti,

    Liv. 23, 35, 18 al.; Ov. M. 4, 84; neutr. plur. silenta loca, Laev. ap. Gell. 19, 7, 7; gen. plur. ( poet.) silentum, Verg. A. 6, 432; Ov. M. 5, 356 al.), P. a., still, calm, quiet, silent:

    nocte silenti,

    Ov. M. 4, 84; Verg. A. 4, 527:

    silenti nocte,

    Liv. 26, 5, 9;

    Petr. poët. 89, 2, 32: silente nocte,

    Tib. 1, 5, 16:

    silente caelo,

    Plin. 18, 28, 69, § 279:

    silenti agmine ducam vos,

    Liv. 25, 38; so,

    silenti agmine,

    id. 31, 38 fin.; 35, 4:

    per lucos silentes,

    Verg. G. 1, 476:

    vultu defixus uterque silenti,

    Val. Fl. 7, 407:

    umbrae silentes,

    i. e. the dead, Verg. A. 6, 264;

    called populus silens,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 237; more freq. as subst.: sĭlentes, um, comm., the dead:

    umbrae silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 797; so,

    rex silentum,

    id. ib. 5, 356:

    sedes,

    id. ib. 15, 772; Val. Fl. 1, 750; cf.:

    Aeacus jura silentibus illic Reddit,

    Ov. M. 13, 25.—The Pythagoreans were also called Silentes for the five years during which they were to listen to the instructions of Pythagoras:

    coetus silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 66;

    hence, silentes anni, these five years of the Pythagoreans,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 157: luna silenti, not shining, i. e. at the end of the month, Cato, R. R. 29; 40; 50; Col. 2, 10, 11; cf. Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    sarmentum,

    not yet shooting forth, Col. 4, 29, 1:

    vineae,

    id. 4, 27, 1:

    surculi,

    id. 11, 2, 26:

    flos,

    id. 12, 7, 1:

    ova,

    in which the chicks do not yet move, id. 8, 5, 15.—With ab:

    dies silens a ventis,

    Col. 4, 29, 5.—Hence, adv.: sĭlenter, silently, Juvenc. 3, 462; Vulg. 1, Reg. 24, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > silentes

  • 18 sileo

    sĭlĕo, ŭi ( perf. pass. silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2), 2, v. n. and a. [cf. Goth. silan, ana-silan, to be silent; Germ. seltsam, selten], to be noiseless, still, or silent, to keep silence; act., not to speak of, to keep silent respecting a thing (class.; stronger than tacere).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    silete et tacete atque animum advortite,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 3; id. Capt. 3, 1, 20:

    optimum quemque silere,

    Liv. 39, 27 fin.:

    muta silet virgo,

    Ov. M. 10, 389:

    lingua, sile,

    id. P. 2, 2, 61:

    sedentibus ac silentibus cunctis,

    Suet. Claud. 21:

    obstrepentes forte ranas silere jussit,

    id. Aug. 94.—
    (β).
    With de:

    cum ceteri de nobis silent,

    Cic. Sull. 29, 80:

    de dracone silet,

    id. Div. 2, 30, 65:

    de re publicā ut sileremus,

    id. Brut. 42, 157; cf. id. ib. 76, 266; cf. Fabri ad Sall. J. 19, 2.— Impers. pass.:

    de jurgio siletur,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 13; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 32; Sall. C. 2, 8: usque ab Abraham de justorum aliquorum commemoratione silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2.—
    (γ).
    With acc.:

    quae hoc tempore sileret omnia,

    Cic. Clu. 6, 18:

    tu hoc silebis,

    id. Att. 2, 18, 3:

    neque te silebo, Liber,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 21; cf. id. ib. 4, 9, 31:

    fortia facta,

    Ov. M. 12, 575:

    alium silere quod voles,

    Sen. Hippol. 876:

    nulla me tellus silet,

    id. Herc. Oet. 39; cf.:

    facti culpa silenda mihi,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 208.— Pass.:

    ea res siletur,

    Cic. Fl. 3, 6:

    quod ego praetermitto et facile patior sileri,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14:

    ne nunc quidem post tot saecula sileantur,

    Liv. 27, 10, 7:

    per quem tria verba silentur,

    Ov. F. 1, 47:

    mala causa silenda est,

    id. P. 3, 1, 147:

    quisquis ille, sileatur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 22, 4; cf. Tac. Agr. 41.— Part. pass. as subst.: sĭlenda, ōrum, mysteries, secrets, Liv. 39, 10, 5; cf. Curt. 6, 25, 3.—
    (δ).
    With rel.clause:

    quā tulerit mercede, silet,

    Ov. M. 7, 688.—
    * (ε).
    With obj.-clause: ut sileat verbum facere, Auct. B. Hisp. 3, 7.—
    2.
    Of things (mostly poet.):

    intempesta silet nox,

    Verg. G. 1, 247:

    silet aequor,

    id. E. 9, 57:

    mare,

    Val. Fl. 7, 542:

    immotae frondes,

    Ov. M. 7, 187:

    umidus aër,

    id. ib.:

    aura,

    Col. 2, 21, 5:

    venti,

    id. 12, 25, 4:

    tranquillo silet immotāque attollitur undā Campus,

    Verg. A. 5, 127; cf.:

    silent late loca,

    id. ib. 9, 190:

    tempus erat quo cuncta silent,

    Ov. M. 10, 446; cf. also infra P. a.—Act.:

    si chartae sileant quod bene feceris,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., to be still or quiet (opp. to being in action), to remain inactive, to rest, cease (in class. prose, for the most part only of things; cf.

    quiesco): et cycnea mele Phoebeaque Carmina consimili ratione oppressa silerent,

    Lucr. 2, 506:

    silent diutius Musae Varronis quam solebant,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2:

    silent leges inter arma,

    id. Mil. 4, 10:

    si quando ambitus sileat,

    id. Leg. 3, 17, 39:

    ne sileret sine fabulis hilaritas,

    Petr. 110, 6.—Of persons:

    fixaque silet Gradivus in hastā,

    Val. Fl. 4, 281:

    nec ceterae nationes silebant (with arma movere),

    Tac. H. 3, 47.—Hence, sĭlens, entis (abl. silente;

    but -ti,

    Liv. 23, 35, 18 al.; Ov. M. 4, 84; neutr. plur. silenta loca, Laev. ap. Gell. 19, 7, 7; gen. plur. ( poet.) silentum, Verg. A. 6, 432; Ov. M. 5, 356 al.), P. a., still, calm, quiet, silent:

    nocte silenti,

    Ov. M. 4, 84; Verg. A. 4, 527:

    silenti nocte,

    Liv. 26, 5, 9;

    Petr. poët. 89, 2, 32: silente nocte,

    Tib. 1, 5, 16:

    silente caelo,

    Plin. 18, 28, 69, § 279:

    silenti agmine ducam vos,

    Liv. 25, 38; so,

    silenti agmine,

    id. 31, 38 fin.; 35, 4:

    per lucos silentes,

    Verg. G. 1, 476:

    vultu defixus uterque silenti,

    Val. Fl. 7, 407:

    umbrae silentes,

    i. e. the dead, Verg. A. 6, 264;

    called populus silens,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 237; more freq. as subst.: sĭlentes, um, comm., the dead:

    umbrae silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 797; so,

    rex silentum,

    id. ib. 5, 356:

    sedes,

    id. ib. 15, 772; Val. Fl. 1, 750; cf.:

    Aeacus jura silentibus illic Reddit,

    Ov. M. 13, 25.—The Pythagoreans were also called Silentes for the five years during which they were to listen to the instructions of Pythagoras:

    coetus silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 66;

    hence, silentes anni, these five years of the Pythagoreans,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 157: luna silenti, not shining, i. e. at the end of the month, Cato, R. R. 29; 40; 50; Col. 2, 10, 11; cf. Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    sarmentum,

    not yet shooting forth, Col. 4, 29, 1:

    vineae,

    id. 4, 27, 1:

    surculi,

    id. 11, 2, 26:

    flos,

    id. 12, 7, 1:

    ova,

    in which the chicks do not yet move, id. 8, 5, 15.—With ab:

    dies silens a ventis,

    Col. 4, 29, 5.—Hence, adv.: sĭlenter, silently, Juvenc. 3, 462; Vulg. 1, Reg. 24, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sileo

  • 19 sisto

    sisto, stĭti (Charis. p. 220, and Diom. p. 369, give steti for both sisto and sto, confining stiti to the compounds of both. But steti, as perfect of sisto, is late jurid. Lat., and perh. dub.;

    for steterant,

    Verg. A. 3, 110;

    steterint,

    id. ib. 3, 403; Liv. 8, 32, 12, belong to stare; cf. also Gell. 2, 14, 1 sqq.; and v. Neue, Formenl. 2, 461 sq.), stătum [root stă, strengthened by reduplication; cf. histêmi], used in two general senses, I. To cause to stand, place, = colloco, pono; II. To stand, be placed, = sto.
    I.
    Sistere, in gen., = collocare (in class. prose only in the partic. uses, v. A. 4. C. and D., infra).
    A.
    Causative, with acc.
    1.
    To place = facere ut stet; constr. with in and abl., with abl. alone, and with ad, super, etc., and acc.:

    O qui me gelidis in vallibus Haemi Sistat,

    Verg. G. 2, 489:

    tertia lux classem Cretaeis sistet in oris,

    id. A. 3, 117 (classis stat;

    v. sto): inque tuo celerem litore siste gradum,

    Ov. H. 13, 102 (cf. infra, III. 2. A.):

    jaculum clamanti (al. clamantis) sistit in ore,

    plants the dart in his face, Verg. A. 10, 323:

    disponit quas in fronte manus, medio quas robore sistat,

    Stat. Th. 7, 393:

    (equum ligneum) sacratā sistimus arā,

    Verg. A. 2, 245:

    aeternis potius me pruinis siste,

    Stat. Th. 4, 395: ut stata (est) lux pelago, as soon as light was set ( shone) on the sea, id. ib. 5, 476:

    victima Sistitur ante aras,

    Ov. M. 15, 132:

    quam (suem) Aeneas ubi... sistit ad aram,

    Verg. A. 8, 85:

    post haec Sistitur crater,

    Ov. M. 8, 669: vestigia in altero (monte) sisti (non posse), that no footprints can be placed ( made) on the other mountain, Plin. 2, 96, 98, § 211:

    cohortes expeditas super caput hostium sistit,

    Tac. H. 3, 77; cf. id. A. 12, 13; Stat. Th. 4, 445; Sil. 4, 612. —
    2.
    To place, as the result of guidance or conveyance; hence, to convey, to send, lead, take, conduct to, = facere ut veniat; constr. with in and abl., with abl. alone, and with advv. of place: officio meo ripā sistetur in illā Haec, will be carried by me to, etc., Ov. M. 9, 109:

    terrā sistēre petitā,

    id. ib. 3, 635:

    (vos) facili jam tramite sistam,

    Verg. A. 6, 676:

    ut eum in Syriā aut Aegypto sisterent orabat,

    to convey him to, Tac. H. 2, 9.—So with hic (= in with abl.) or huc (= in with acc.):

    hic siste patrem,

    Sen. Phoen. 121:

    Annam huc siste sororem,

    Verg. A. 4, 634.—
    3.
    To place an army in order of battle, draw up, = instruere:

    aciem in litore sistit,

    Verg. A. 10, 309; cf.:

    sistere tertiam decimam legionem in ipso aggere jubet,

    Tac. H. 3, 21.—
    4.
    Se sistere = to betake one's self, to present one's self, to come (so twice in Cicero's letters):

    des operam, id quod mihi affirmasti, ut te ante Kal. Jan., ubicumque erimus, sistas,

    Cic. Att. 3, 25:

    te vegetum nobis in Graeciā sistas,

    id. ib. 10, 16, 6 (cf. infra, E.):

    hic dea se primum rapido pulcherrima nisu Sistit,

    Verg. A. 11, 853.—
    5.
    With two acc. (cf.: praesto, reddo) = to cause to be in a certain condition, to place, etc.; often with dat. of interest (ante- and post-class., and poet.; cf.

    supra, 4.): ego vos salvos sistam,

    I will place you in safety, see you to a safe place, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 5:

    omnia salva sistentur tibi,

    all will be returned to you in good order, id. ib. 5, 3, 3; so,

    suam rem sibi salvam sistam,

    id. Poen. 5, 2, 123; cf.:

    rectius tacitas tibi res sistam, quam quod dictum est mutae mulieri,

    will keep your secrets, id. ib. 4, 2, 54:

    neque (dotem) incolumem sistere illi, et detraxe autument,

    that you deliver it entire to her, id. Trin. 3, 3, 15:

    cum te reducem aetas prospera sistet,

    Cat. 64, 238: tu modo servitio vacuum me siste (= praesta) superbo, set me free from, Prop. 4, 16 (3, 17), 42:

    tutum patrio te limine sistam,

    will see you safe home, Verg. A. 2, 620:

    praedā onustos triumphantesque mecum domos reduces sistatis,

    Liv. 29, 27, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    Pelasgis siste levem campum,

    Stat. Th. 8, 328:

    modo se isdem in terris victorem sisterent,

    Tac. A. 2, 14:

    operā tuā sistas hunc nobis sanum atque validum,

    give him back to us, safe and sound, Gell. 18, 10, 7: ita mihi salvam ac sospitem rempublicam sistere in suā sede liceat, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 28.—
    b.
    Neutr, with double nom., = exsistere, to be, to become: judex extremae sistet vitaeque necisque, he will become a judge, etc., Manil. 4, 548 (dub.):

    tempora quod sistant propriis parentia signis,

    id. 3, 529 (dub.; al. sic stant; cf. infra, II.).—
    B.
    As neuter verb, to stand, rest, be placed, lie ( poet.);

    constr. like sto: ne quis mihi obstiterit obviam, nam qui obstiterit, ore sistet,

    will lie on his face, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 13 Brix ad loc.: (nemo sit) tantā gloriā... quin cadat, quin capite sistat, will be placed or stand on his head, id. Curc. 2, 3, 8:

    ibi crebro, credo, capite sistebant cadi,

    id. Mil. 3, 2, 36 Lorenz (Brix, hoc illi crebro capite):

    ipsum si quicquam posse in se sistere credis,

    to rest upon itself, Lucr. 1, 1057:

    neque posse in terrā sistere terram,

    nor can the earth rest upon itself, id. 2, 603:

    at conlectus aquae... qui lapides inter sistit per strata viarum,

    id. 4, 415:

    incerti quo fata ferant, ubi sistere detur,

    to rest, to stay, Verg. A. 3, 7; cf.:

    quaesitisque diu terris, ubi sistere detur,

    Ov. M. 1, 307. —
    C.
    As jurid. term.
    1.
    In both a causative and neuter sense = to produce in court, or to appear in court after being bound over by the judge or by promise to the adversary (vadimonium); constr. either absol. or with the dat. of the adversary to whom the promise is made (alicui sisti), to appear upon somebody's demand; also, in judicio sisti. The present active is either used reflexively (se sistere = to appear), or with a transitive object (sistere aliquem = to produce in court one in whose behalf the promise has been made). The present passive, sisti, sistendus, sistitur, = to appear or to be produced. The perfect act., stiti, stitisse, rarely the perfect passive, status sum, = to have appeared, I appeared. So in all periods of the language:

    cum autem in jus vocatus fuerit adversarius, ni eo die finitum fuerit negotium, vadimonium ei faciendum est, id est ut promittat se certo die sisti,

    Gai. 4, 184:

    fit ut Alfenus promittat, Naevio sisti Quinctium,

    that Quinctius would be forthcoming upon Naevius's complaint, Cic. Quint. 21, 67; cf. id. ib. 8, 30 (v. infra, B.):

    testificatur, P. Quinctium non stitisse, et se stitisse,

    id. ib. 6, 25:

    quin puellam sistendam promittat (= fore ut puella sistatur in judicio),

    Liv. 3, 45, 3:

    interrogavit quisquam, in quem diem locumque vadimonium promitti juberet, et Scipio manum ad ipsam oppidi, quod obsidebatur, arcem protendens: Perendie sese sistant illo in loco,

    Gell. 7, 1, 10:

    si quis quendam in judicio sisti promiserit, in eādem causā eum debet sistere,

    Dig. 2, 11, 11:

    si servum in eādem causā sistere promiserit, et liber factus sistatur,... non recte sistitur,

    ib. 2, 9, 5:

    sed si statu liberum sisti promissum sit, in eādem causā sisti videtur, quamvis liber sistatur,

    ib. 2, 9, 6:

    cum quis in judicio sisti promiserit, neque adjecerit poenam si status non esset,

    ib. 2, 6, 4:

    si quis in judicio secundum suam promissionem non stitit,

    ib. 2, 11, 2, § 1; cf. ib. 2, 5, 1; 2, 8, 2; 2, 11, 2, § 3.—
    2.
    Vadimonium sistere, to present one's self in court, thus keeping the solemn engagement (vadimonium) made to that effect; lit., to make the vadimonium stand, i. e. effective, opp. deserere vadimonium = not to appear, to forfeit the vadimonium. The phrase does not occur in the jurists of the Pandects, the institution of the vadimonium being abolished by Marcus Aurelius. It is found in the following three places only: quid si vadimonium capite obvoluto stitisses? Cat. ap. Gell. 2, 14, 1: ut Quinctium sisti Alfenus promitteret. Venit Romam Quinctius;

    vadimonium sistit,

    Cic. Quint. 8, 30:

    ut nullum illa stiterit vadimonium sine Attico,

    Nep. Att. 9; Gai. 4, 185; cf. diem sistere under status, P. a. infra.—
    D.
    Transf., out of judicial usage, in gen., = to appear or present one's self, quasi ex vadimonio; constr. absol. or with dat. of the person entitled to demand the appearance:

    ubi tu es qui me vadatus's Veneriis vadimoniis? Sisto ego tibi me, et mihi contra itidem ted ut sistas suadeo (of a lover's appointment),

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 5; so,

    tibi amatorem illum alacrem vadimonio sistam,

    produce, App. M. 9, p. 227, 14:

    nam promisimus carnufici aut talentum magnum, aut hunc hodie sistere,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 73:

    vas factus est alter ejus sistendi, ut si ille non revertisset, moriendum esset sibi,

    Cic. Off. 3, 10, 45. —
    E.
    Fana sistere, acc. to Festus anciently used, either = to place ( secure and fix places for) temples in founding a city, or to place the couches in the lectisternia:

    sistere fana, cum in urbe condendā dicitur, significat loca in oppido futurorum fanorum constituere: quamquam Antistius Labeo, in commentario XV. juris pontificii ait fana sistere esse lectisternia certis locis et diebus habere,

    Fest. p. 267 Lind. To this usage Plaut. perh. alludes:

    apud illas aedis sistendae mihi sunt sycophantiae,

    the place about that house I must make the scene of my tricks, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 25.—
    F.
    Sistere monumenta, etc., or sistere alone, to erect statues, etc. (= statuere; post-class. and rare;

    mostly in Tac.): ut apud Palatium effigies eorum sisteret,

    Tac. A. 15, 72:

    cum Augustus sibi templum sisti non prohibuisset,

    id. ib. 4 37:

    at Romae tropaea de Parthis arcusque sistebantur,

    id. ib. 15, 18:

    monuere ut... templum iisdem vestigiis sisteretur,

    id. H. 4, 53:

    sistere monumenta,

    Aus. Ep. 24, 55: Ast ego te... Carthaginis arce Marmoreis sistam templis (cf. histanai tina), Sil. 8, 231; v. statuo.
    II.
    Sistere = to cause what is tottering or loose to stand firm, to support or fasten; and neutr., to stand firm.
    A.
    Causative (rare;

    perh. not in class. prose) = stabilire: sucus... mobilis (dentes) sistit,

    Plin. 20, 3, 8, § 15; and trop.: hic (Marcellus) rem Romanam magno turbante tumultu Sistet (cf.: respublica stat;

    v. sto),

    Verg. A. 6, 858; cf.:

    non ita civitatem aegram esse, ut consuetis remediis sisti posset,

    Liv. 3, 20, 8 (where sisti may be impers.; v. infra, III. C.).—
    B.
    Neutr., to stand firm, to last, = stare:

    nec mortale genus, nec divum corpora sancta Exiguom possent horai sistere tempus,

    Lucr. 1, 1016: qui rem publicam sistere negat posse, nisi ad equestrem ordinem judicia referantur, Cotta ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 96, § 223.—
    2.
    Neutr., to stand firm, to resist:

    nec quicquam Teucros Sustentare valet telis, aut sistere contra,

    Verg. A. 11, 873; so with dat. = resistere:

    donec Galba, inruenti turbae neque aetate neque corpore sistens, sella levaretur,

    Tac. H. 1, 35; cf. sisti = resistere, III. B. 1. f. infra.
    III.
    Sistere = to stand still, and to cause to stand still.
    A.
    Neutr. = stare (rare; in Varr., Tac., and the poets).
    a.
    To stand still:

    solstitium dictum est quod sol eo die sistere videatur,

    Varr. L. L. 5, p. 53 (Bip.):

    sistunt amnes,

    Verg. G. 1, 479:

    incurrit, errat, sistit,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 248.—
    b.
    To remain, stop:

    Siste! Quo praeceps ruis?

    Sen. Thyest. 77; id. Oedip. 1050:

    vis tu quidem istum intra locum sistere?

    will you remain in that position? Tac. A. 4, 40.—
    c.
    Trop., to stop, not to go any farther:

    depunge, ubi sistam,

    Pers. 6, 79:

    nec in Hectore tracto sistere,

    to stop at the dragging of Hector, Stat. Achill. 1, 7.—
    d.
    To cease (dub.):

    hactenus sistat nefas' pius est,

    if his crime ceases here, he will be pious, Sen. Thyest. 744 (perh. act., to stop, end).—
    B.
    Causative (not ante-Aug.; freq. in Tac., Plin., and the poets).
    1.
    To arrest, stop, check an advancing motion.
    a.
    With gradum:

    plano sistit uterque gradum,

    arrest their steps, Prop. 5 (4), 10, 36; Verg. A. 6, 465:

    siste properantem gradum,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 772:

    repente sistunt gradum,

    Curt. 4, 6, 14. —With pedem, Ov. R. Am. 80.—
    b.
    With fugam, to stop, stay, check, stem, arrest the flight:

    fugam foedam siste,

    Liv. 1, 12, 5:

    si periculo suo fugam sistere posset,

    id. 30, 12, 1; so Curt. 8, 14, 37; 4, 16, 2; 8, 3, 2; Tac. A. 12, 39.—
    c.
    Of vehicles, horses, etc.:

    esseda siste,

    Prop. 2, 1, 76:

    equos,

    Verg. A. 12, 355:

    quadrijugos,

    Stat. Achill. 2, 429; so id. Th. 5, 364.—
    d.
    With iter, to arrest the advance of an army, to halt:

    exercitus iter sistit,

    Tac. H. 3, 50.—
    e.
    With bellum, to halt (cf. infra, D.):

    Aquilejae sisti bellum expectarique Mucianum jubebat,

    Tac. H. 3, [p. 1712] 8.—
    f.
    Of living objects, in gen.
    (α).
    To arrest their course, make them halt:

    aegre coercitam legionem Bedriaci sistit,

    Tac. H. 2, 23:

    festinantia sistens Fata,

    staying the hurrying Fates, Stat. S. 3, 4, 24.—So, se sistere with ab, to desist from:

    non prius se ab effuso cursu sistunt,

    Liv. 6, 29, 3; hence, to arrest by wounding, i. e. to wound or kill:

    aliquem cuspide,

    Sil. 1, 382; 1, 163; so,

    cervum vulnere sistere,

    id. 2, 78.—
    (β).
    To stop a hostile attack of persons, to resist them, ward them off:

    ut non sisterent modo Sabinas legiones, sed in fugam averterent,

    Liv. 1, 37, 3:

    ibi integrae vires sistunt invehentem se jam Samnitem,

    id. 10, 14, 18:

    nec sisti vis hostium poterat,

    Curt. 5, 3, 11:

    nec sisti poterant scandentes,

    Tac. H. 3, 71; 5, 21. —
    g.
    Trop., to stop the advance of prices:

    pretia augeri in dies, nec mediocribus remediis sisti posse,

    Tac. A. 3, 52.—
    2. a.
    Of water:

    sistere aquam fluviis,

    Verg. A. 4, 489:

    amnis, siste parumper aquas,

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 2:

    quae concita flumina sistunt,

    id. M. 7, 154:

    sistito infestum mare,

    calm, Sen. Agam. 523; cf. Ov. M. 7, 200; id. H. 6, 87; Plin. 28, 8, 29, § 118.—
    b.
    Of blood and secretions:

    (ea) quibus sistitur sanguis parari jubet,

    Tac. A. 15, 54:

    sanguinem,

    Plin. 20, 7, 25, § 59; 28, 18, 73, § 239; 27, 4, 5, § 18:

    haemorrhoidum abundantiam,

    id. 27, 4, 5, § 19:

    fluctiones,

    id. 20, 8, 27, § 71, 34, 10, 23, § 105; 35, 17, 57, § 195:

    nomas,

    id. 30, 13, 39, § 116; 24, 16, 94, § 151:

    mensis,

    id. 23, 6, 60, § 112:

    vomitiones,

    id. 20, 20, 81, § 213:

    alvum bubus,

    id. 18, 16, 42, § 143:

    alvum,

    stop the bowels, id. 23, 6, 60, § 113; 22, 25, 59, § 126; 20, 5, 18, § 37:

    ventrem,

    id. 20, 23, 96, § 256; Mart. 13, 116.—
    3.
    To arrest the motion of life, make rigid:

    ille oculos sistit,

    Stat. Th. 2, 539.—
    4.
    To end, put an end to (= finem facere alicui rei); pass., to cease:

    querelas,

    Ov. M. 7, 711:

    fletus,

    id. ib. 14, 835:

    lacrimas,

    id. F. 1, 367; 480; 6, 154:

    minas,

    id. Tr. 1, 2, 60:

    opus,

    id. H. 16 (17), 266; id. M. 3, 153:

    labores,

    id. ib. 5, 490:

    furorem,

    Stat. Th. 5, 663:

    furialem impetum,

    Sen. Med. 157; id. Agam. 203:

    pace tamen sisti bellum placet,

    Ov. M. 14, 803:

    antequam summa dies spectacula sistat,

    id. F. 4, 387:

    sitim sistere,

    to allay, id. P. 3, 1, 18:

    nec primo in limine sistit conatus scelerum,

    suppresses, Stat. S. 5, 2, 86:

    ruinas,

    to stop destruction, Plin. Pan. 50, 4:

    ventum,

    to ward off, turn the wind, id. Ep. 2, 17, 17;

    (motus terrae) non ante quadraginta dies sistuntur, = desinunt,

    Plin. 2, 82, 84, § 198.—
    5.
    Sistere with intra = to confine, keep within:

    transgresso jam Alpes Caecina, quem sisti intra Gallias posse speraverant,

    Tac. H. 2, 11:

    dum populatio lucem intra sisteretur,

    provided the raids were confined to day-time, id. A. 4, 48. —
    C.
    Impers. and trop., to arrest or avoid an impending misfortune, or to stand, i. e. to endure; generally in the form sisti non potest (more rarely: sisti potest) = it cannot be endured, a disaster cannot be avoided or met (once in Plaut.; freq. in Liv.; sometimes in Tac.; cf., in gen., Brix ad Plaut. Trin. 720; Drak. ad Liv. 3, 16, 4; Weissenb. ad Liv. 2, 29, 8; Gronov. ad Liv. 4, 12, 6; Beneke ad Just. 11, 1, 6).
    1.
    Without a subject, res or a noun of general import being understood:

    quid ego nunc agam, nisi ut clipeum ad dorsum accommodem, etc.? Non sisti potest,

    it is intolerable, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 94:

    totam plebem aere alieno demersam esse, nec sisti posse nisi omnibus consulatur,

    Liv. 2, 29, 8:

    si domestica seditio adiciatur, sisti non posse,

    the situation will be desperate, id. 45, 19, 3:

    si quem similem priore anno dedissent, non potuisse sisti,

    id. 3, 9, 8:

    vixque concordiā sisti videbatur,

    that the crisis could scarcely be met, even by harmonious action, id. 3, 16, 4:

    qualicunque urbis statu, manente disciplinā militari sisti potuisse,

    these evils were endurable, id. 2, 44, 10: exercitum gravi morbo affectari, nec sisti potuisse ni, etc., it would have ended in disaster, if not, etc., id. 29, 10, 1:

    qui omnes populi si pariter deficiant, sisti nullo modo posse,

    Just. 11, 1, 6 Gronov. ad loc.; cf. Liv. 3, 20, 8 supra, II. A. 1.— Rarely with a subject-clause understood: nec jam sisti poterat, and it was no longer tolerable, i. e. that Nero should disgrace himself, etc., Tac. A. 14, 14.—
    2.
    Rarely with quin, to prevent etc. (pregn., implying also the stopping of something; cf.

    supra, III. B. 1.): neque sisti potuit quin et palatium et domus et cuncta circum haurirentur (igni),

    Tac. A. 15, 39.—Hence, stătus, a, um, P. a., as attribute of nouns, occurs in several conventional phrases, as relics of archaic usage.
    A.
    Status (condictusve) dies cum hoste, in the XII. Tables, = a day of trial fixed by the judge or agreed upon with the adversary;

    esp., a peregrinus (= hostis),

    Cic. Off. 1, 12, 37. It presupposes a phrase, diem sistere, prob.=vadimonium sistere (v. supra, I. C. 2.). Such an appointment was an excuse from the most important public duties, even for soldiers from joining the army, Cinc. ap. Gell. 16, 4, 4.—

    Hence, transf.: si status condictus cum hoste intercedit dies, tamen est eundum quo imperant,

    i. e. under all circumstances we must go, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 5.—
    B.
    In certain phrases, appointed, fixed, regular (cf. statutus, with which it is often confounded in MSS.):

    status dies: tres in anno statos dies habere quibus, etc.,

    Liv. 39, 13, 8:

    stato loco statisque diebus,

    id. 42, 32, 2; so id. 5, 52, 2; 27, 23 fin.:

    stato lustri die,

    Sen. Troad. 781:

    status sacrificii dies,

    Flor. 1, 3, 16:

    statum tempus, statā vice, etc.: lunae defectio statis temporibus fit,

    Liv. 44, 37 init.; so id. 28, 6, 10:

    stato tempore,

    Tac. A. 12, 13; id. H. 4, 81; Plin. 11, 37, 65, § 173:

    stata tempora (partus),

    Stat. Achill. 2, 673:

    adeo in illā plagā mundus statas vices temporum mutat,

    Curt. 8, 19, 13; so id. 9, 9, 9; 5, 1, 23; so, feriae, etc.: feriae statae appellabantur quod certo statutoque die observarentur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 69 Lind.:

    stata quinquennia,

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 113:

    stata sacra or sacrificia: stata sacrificia sunt quae certis diebus fieri debent,

    Fest. p. 264 Lind.:

    proficiscuntur Aeniam ad statum sacrificium,

    Liv. 40, 4, 9; 23, 35, 3; 5, 46, 2; 39, 13, 8; Cic. Mil. 17, 45:

    solemne et statum sacrificium (al. statutum),

    id. Tusc. 1, 47, 113; so Liv. 23, 35, 3:

    stata sacra,

    Ov. F. 2, 528; Stat. Th. 1, 666:

    stata foedera,

    id. ib. 11, 380:

    status flatus,

    Sen. Ben. 4, 28:

    stati cursus siderum,

    Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 291 (different: statae stellae = fixed stars, Censor. D. N. 8, belonging to II. 2. supra): statae febres, intermittent fevers, returning regularly, Plin. 28, 27, 28, § 107.—
    C.
    Moderate, average, normal:

    inter enim pulcherrimam feminam et deformissimam media forma quaedam est, quae et a nimio pulcritudinis periculo et a summo deformitatis odio vacat, qualis a Q. Ennio perquam eleganti vocabulo stata dicitur...Ennius autem eas fere feminas ait incolumi pudicitia esse quae statā formā forent,

    Gell. 5, 11, 12 -14 (v. Enn. Trag. p. 133 Vahl.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sisto

  • 20 statio

    stătĭo, ōnis, f. [sto], a standing, a standing still.
    I.
    Lit. (so very rare;

    not in Cic.): navis, quae manet in statione,

    remains standing, stands still, does not move, Lucr. 4, 388; so,

    manere in statione,

    id. 4, 396; 5, 478; 5, 518:

    in statione locata nubila,

    id. 6, 193: varas In statione manus et pugnae membra paravi, in a firm posture (for fighting), Ov. M. 9, 34:

    numquam id (sidus) stationem facere,

    stands still, Plin. 2, 17, 15, § 77:

    stationes matutinas facere,

    id. 2, 15, 12, § 59:

    solus immobilem stationis gradum retinens,

    Val. Max. 3, 2, 23:

    terrae,

    Manil. 2, 70.—
    * B.
    Trop., that which is established by custom or prescription, a transl. of the Gr. thematismos, Vitr. 1, 2, 5.—
    II.
    Transf., in concr., a place where persons or things stay or abide, a station, post, an abode, residence.
    A.
    In gen. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    Athenis statio mea nunc placet,

    Cic. Att. 6, 9, 5:

    quā positus fueris in statione, mane,

    Ov. F. 2, 674; cf. id. ib. 5, 719:

    principio sedes apibus statioque petenda,

    Verg. G. 4, 8:

    apricis statio gratissima mergis,

    id. A. 5, 128:

    equorum,

    i. e. a stall, Pall. 1, 21, 2; so,

    jumentorum,

    Dig. 7, 1, 13 fin.:

    plerique in stationibus sedent tempusque audiendis fabulis conterunt,

    in public places, Plin. Ep. 1, 13, 2:

    stationes circumeo,

    id. ib. 2, 9, 5:

    quod tabernas tris de domo suo circa forum civitatibus ad stationem locasset,

    Suet. Ner. 37:

    thermae, stationes, omne theatrum,

    Juv. 11, 4; Gell. 13, 13, 1:

    stationes municipiorum,

    Plin. 16, 44, 86, § 236:

    si ad stationem vel tabernam ventum sit,

    Dig. 47, 10, 15, § 7:

    stationes hibernae,

    winter-quarters, Amm. 14, 1, 1.—
    b.
    Poet., of things, place, position:

    pone recompositas in statione comas,

    in their place, Ov. Am. 1, 7, 68; id. A. A. 3, 434:

    permutata rerum statione, Petr. poët. 120, 99: umoris,

    Pall. 1, 43.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In milit. lang., a post, station (v. custodiae, vigilia):

    cohortes ex statione et praesidio emissae,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 42:

    ii, qui pro portis castrorum in statione erant... Cohortes quae in stationibus erant, etc.,

    id. ib. 4, 32; 5, 15; 6, 37;

    6, 38: in stationem succedere,

    to relieve, id. ib. 4, 32:

    stationem inire,

    Tac. A. 13, 35:

    relinquere,

    Verg. A. 9, 222:

    deserere,

    Suet. Aug. 24:

    habere,

    Liv. 35, 29:

    quique primi transierant, in statione erant, dum traicerent ceteri,

    on guard, Curt. 7, 5, 18.— Transf.: suis vicibus capiebant bina (lumina Argi) quietem;

    Cetera servabant atque in statione manebant,

    kept at their posts, Ov. M. 1, 627; 2, 115.— Trop.:

    de praesidio et statione vitae decedere,

    Cic. Sen. 20, 73:

    functo longissimā statione mortali,

    Vell. 2, 131, 2:

    imperii statione relictā,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 219; Vell. 2, 124, 2; Tac. Or. 17; Suet. Claud. 38.—
    b.
    Transf., like our post, watch, guard, for those who are stationed to watch, who stand guard, sentries, sentinels, outposts, pickets:

    ut stationes dispositas haberent,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 16; 7, 69 fin.:

    ut minus intentae diurnae stationes ac nocturnae vigiliae essent,

    Liv. 9, 24, 5; 25, 38, 16; cf. in sing.:

    ad stationem Romanam in portā segniter agentem vigilias perveniunt,

    id. 10, 32, 7:

    dispositā statione per ripas Tiberis,

    Suet. Tib. 72:

    crebrae,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 73:

    custodiae stationesque equitum,

    id. ib. 1, 59:

    statione militum assumptā,

    i. e. body-guard, lifeguard, Suet. Tib. 24; so,

    militum,

    id. Ner. 21; 34; 47.—
    2.
    Transf., in gen., a station, office, position, in government, etc. (post-class.):

    in hac statione, i. e. the imperial office,

    Spart. Ael. Verr. 4:

    statio imperatoria,

    Lampr. Comm. 1:

    Augusta,

    Capitol. Clod. Alb. 2: regia, Vulc. 7; Capitol. Verr. 8.—
    3.
    Naut. t. t., an anchorage, roadstead, road, bay, inlet (syn. portus), Lentul. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 15, 2:

    quietam nactus stationem,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 6; 3, 8; 1, 56 fin.; Liv. 10, 2, 6; 28, 6, 9; 31, 33, 3; Verg. G. 4, 421; id. A. 2, 23 al.—
    4.
    A place of residence, a post, station of the fiscal officers of a province; also, for the officers themselves, Cod. Th. 12, 6, 19; Cod. Just. 4, 31, 1; 10, 5, 1; Inscr. Orell. 3207; 4107.—
    5.
    A post-station, post-house, Inscr. Murat. 1015; Morcell. Stil. Inscr. Lat. 1, p. 421.—
    6.
    A religious meeting, assembly of the Christians:

    die stationis, nocte vigiliae meminerimus,

    Tert. Or. 29:

    stationes in vesperam producere,

    id. adv. Psych. 1; so id. ib. 10; id. ad Ux. 2, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > statio

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