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1 Donatus
Dōnātus, i, m.I.Aelius D., a celebrated Roman grammarian of the fourth century of our era, teacher of Jerome, and commentator on Terence; cf. Baehr's Lit. Gesch. p. 533 sq., and 68.—II.Tiberius Claudius D., a commentator on Vergil, who lived about A.D. 400; cf. Baehr's Lit. Gesch. p. 91; Teuffel, Röm. Lit. § 423. -
2 donatus
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3 Homo vitae commodatus non donatus est
• Man has been lent to life, not given. (Pubilius Syrus)Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Homo vitae commodatus non donatus est
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4 dōnō
dōnō āvī, ātus, āre [donum]. I. To give as a present, present, bestow, grant, vouchsafe, confer: non pauca suis adiutoribus: praedam militibus, Cs.: uxorem cum dote, H.: (aurae mandata) nubibus donant, V.: caput Iunoni, devote, O.: mercedes conductoribus, remitted, Cs.: arma Lauso Donat habere umeris, V.: frui paratis, H.—Fig., to give up, sacrifice: amicitias rei p.— To forgive, pardon, remit: alcui aes alienum: Culpa precibus donatur saepe suorum, O.: noxae damnatus donatur populo R., for the sake of the people, L. — II. To present, endow, gift: cohortem donis, Cs.: eum coronā: a Gaio civitate donatus est, Cs.: Laureā donandus Apollinari, H.: non donatus, without a gift, V.: ego te quid donem? T.* * *donare, donavi, donatus Vpresent, grant; forgive; give (gifts), bestow -
5 dono
dōno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [donum].I.To give one something as a present; to present, [p. 611] bestow; to grant, vouchsafe, confer (freq. and class.).A.In gen.1.Prop.:(β).donavi ei, quae voluit, quae postulavit: te quoque ei dono dedi,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 5, 5; cf. id. Poen. 2, 23:non pauca suis adjutoribus large effuseque donabat,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 8 fin.:munera ista civibus tuis,
id. Tusc. 5, 32, 90:praedam militibus,
Caes. B. G. 7, 11 fin.:catenam ex voto Laribus,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 65 et saep.:alicui non unius diei gratulationem, sed aeternitatem immortalitatemque,
Cic. Pis. 3, 7:studiis temporum velut subseciva,
Quint. 1, 12, 13:alicui gaudia,
Hor. C. 3, 6, 27:(cadus) Spes donare novas largus,
id. ib. 4, 12, 19:uxorem cum dote fidemque, etc., regina pecunia donat,
id. Ep. 1, 6, 37:(aurae) Omnia (mandata) discerpunt et nubibus irrita donant,
Verg. A. 9, 313 et saep.—With inf. ( poet.):(γ).huic loricam Donat habere viro,
Verg. A. 5, 262 (acc. to the Gr. dôken hippon agein, Hom. Il. 23, 612); so id. ib. 10, 701:frui paratis,
Hor. C. 1, 31, 18:divinare magnus mihi donat Apollo,
id. S. 2, 5, 60.—With ut and subj. ( poet.):2.Calliope, nostro donate labori, nota parum ut facta tradantur, etc.,
Sil. 12, 390. —Trop., to give up, sacrifice (cf. condono):B. 1.amicitias rei publicae,
Cic. Fam. 5, 4, 2; so,iram patriae,
Sil. 15, 603.—Lit.:2.mercedes habitationum annuas conductoribus donavit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 21, 1:causam illi,
Just. 32, 2, 4: legem, i. e. actionem lege datam, to give up, resign, Petr. poët. 18, 6;for which, negotium (with componere),
Suet. Calig. 40. —Trop. for the more usual condonare, to forgive, pardon an offence or him that committed it, for another's sake (so perhaps not ante-Aug.):II.culpa gravis precibus donatur saepe suorum,
Ov. Pont. 2, 7, 51:noxae damnatus donatur populo Romano, donatur tribuniciae potestati,
Liv. 8, 35; cf. id. 2, 35, 5 Drak.:patrem filio,
Just. 32, 2, 5:victum memoriae patris,
id. 38, 6; Flor. 3, 5, 10 Duker.Aliquem (aliquā re), to present one with any thing (class. and very freq.):(β).donis plurimis donatus,
Plaut. Am. prol. 137; cf. id. Stich. 5, 2, 8; Caes. B. C. 3, 53 fin.:aliquem paterā,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 131; 134; 139:aliquem anulo aureo,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 80:aliquem civitate,
id. Arch. 3, 5; Caes. B. G. 1, 47, 4:aliquem laureā Apollinari,
Hor. C. 4, 2, 9 et saep.:meritos in proeliis more militiae donat,
Sall. J. 54, 1; cf.: donatus atque laudatus magnifice pro contione, id. ib 8, 2 et saep.— Absol.: gaudent, currunt, celebrant, donant, tenent, Att. ap. Non. 317, 15 (Trag. Fragm. p. 193, ed. Rib.).—Ante-class.: aliquem aliquid;egon te pro hoc nuntio quid donem?
Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 9. —(But in Enn. ap. Prob. Verg. E. 6 the right reading seems to be: fata docet fari, not fari donavit, v. Vahl. Enn. p. 7). -
6 ab-eō
ab-eō iī, itūrus, īre (abin' for abisne, T.), to go from, go away, go off, go forth, go, depart: ab urbe: ex eorum agris: ex conspectu, out of sight, Cs.: mater abit templo, O.: abire fugā, to flee, V.: in angulum aliquo, T.: unde abii, V.: exsulatum Tusculum abiit, L.: si periturus abis, to your death, V.: sublimis abiit, ascended, L.: telo extracto praeceps in volnus abiit, collapsed, L.: quo tantum mihi dexter abis? whither so far to the right? V.: nemo non donatus abibit, without a gift, V.: abeas parvis aequus alumnis, show yourself favorable as you go, H.: quae dederat abeuntibus, V.: sub iugum abire, L.: abi, nuntia Romanis, etc., L.; of things: cornus sub altum pectus abit, penetrates deeply, V.: sol... abeunte curru, as his chariot departs, H. — In partic., to pass away, disappear, vanish, cease, die: a vitā: illuc quo priores abierunt, Ph.; of time, to pass away, elapse, expire: abiit illud tempus: tota abit hora, H.; of other things: abeunt pallorque situsque, pass away, O.: inopia praeceps abierat, S.: in aera sucus corporis, O.— Of change, to pass over, be transferred: abeunt illuc omnia, unde orta sunt, return: in avi mores atque instituta, i. e. restore, L.; hence, to be changed, be transformed, be metamorphosed (poet.): in villos abeunt vestes, in crura lacerti, O.: comae in silvas abeunt, O. — Fig., to depart from, leave off, turn aside: ut ab iure non abeat: ne longius abeam, wander from the point: ad istas ineptias, have recourse to: illuc, unde abii, redeo, set out, H. —To retire from an office: cum magistratu abisset: abiens magistratu, L.—Of a consequence or result, to turn out, come off (of persons): ab iudicio turpissime victus: neutra acies laeta ex eo certamine abiit, L.: impune, Ph.: ne in ora hominum pro ludibrio abiret, i. e. lest he should be made ridiculous, L.: ne inrito incepto abiretur, L. —To turn out, end, terminate (of things): mirabar hoc si sic abiret, T.—To get off, escape: quem ad modum illinc abieris, vel potius paene non abieris, scimus, how you came off thence, or rather came near not getting off.—In auctions, not to be knocked down (to one): ne res abiret ab Apronio, i. e. that he may purchase.—To be postponed: in diem, T.— The imper. abi is often a simple exclamation or address, friendly or reproachful: abi, virum te iudico, go to, I pronounce you a man, T.: Non es avarus: abi; quid, etc., well, H.: abi, nescis inescare homines, begone, T.; in imprecations: abin hinc in malam rem? (i. e. abisne?), will you go and be hanged? T.: in malam pestem. -
7 pinguis
pinguis e, adj. with comp. and sup. [PAC-], fat: Thebani: Me pinguem vises, H.: Verbenae, juicy, V.: pinguissimus haedulus, Iu.: merum, rich wine, H.: equi humano sanguine, fattened upon, O.—As subst n., grease, V.— Rich, fertile, plump: solum, V.: sanguine pinguior Campus, H.: stabula, hives full of honey, V.: arae, with fat offerings, V.: ficus, juicy, H.: tura pinguīs facientia flammas, with rich fumes, O.: pingui flumine Nilus, fertilizing, V.— Bedaubed, besmeared: crura luto, Iu.— Thick, dense: caelum: lacernae, Iu.— Fig., dull, gross, heavy, stupid, doltish: poëtis pingue quiddam sonantibus: pingui donatus munere, H.: ingenium, O.— Quiet, comfortable, easy: somni, O.: amor, O.* * *pingue, pinguior -or -us, pinguissimus -a -um ADJfat; rich, fertile; thick; dull, stupid -
8 rudis
rudis is, f a slender stick, staff for exercise in fighting, quarter-staff, foil: (milites) rudibus inter se concurrerunt, L.: rudibus relictis Spicula promit, O.: rudem tam cito (accepisti)? (the gladiator received the rudis when discharged from service): acceptā rude, Iu.—As a symbol of honorable discharge: Me quoque donari iam rude tempus erat, i. e. to be dismissed, O.: donatus iam rude, H.: sibi dabit ipse rudem, Iu.* * *rudis, rude ADJundeveloped, rough, wild; coarse -
9 sepulcrum or sepulchrum
sepulcrum or sepulchrum ī, n [cf. sepelio], a place where a corpse is buried, burial-place, grave, tomb, sepulchre: leges de sepulcris: patrium: sepulcri Mitte supervacuos honores, H.: sepulcri monumento donatus est, N.: corpus exsangue sepulchro Reddidit, V.: sepulcrorum sanctitas: sepulcra legens, i. e. the epitaphs.—A place where a corpse is burned: ad sepulcrum venimus, T.: aram sepulcri Congerere (i. e. rogum), V.— A cenotaph: Absenti ferat inferias, decoretque sepulchro, V.— Plur, the dead: placatis sepulchris, O.: muta, Ct. -
10 vacātiō
vacātiō ōnis, f [vaco], freedom, exemption, immunity, dispensation: cum sacerdotes deorum vacationem habeant: adulescentiae, i. e. the license of youth: rerum gestarum, i. e. immunity earned by service: neque ei suam vacationem eripio, i. e. his peculiar license: omnium munerum: publici muneris: militiae, from military service, Cs.: a causis: a belli administratione, L.: vacationem, quo minus iudiciis operam darent, habere.— Exemption from military service (sc. militiae): P. Vatinius... et agro a senatu et vacatione donatus est: scribere exercitum sine ullā vacationis veniā, L.— A sum paid for exemption from military service: vacationes centurionibus ex fisco numerat, Ta.: vacationes annuae, Ta.* * *freedom, exemption; privilege -
11 anulus
1.ānŭlus (not ann-), i, m. [2. anus, like circulus from circum, not a dim.], a ring, esp. for the finger, a finger-ring; and for sealing, a seal-ring, signet-ring.I.Lit.:II.ille suum anulum opposuit,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 76:de digito anulum Detraho,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37; id. Ad. 3, 2, 49; id. Hec. 5, 3, 31 et saep.; Lucr. 1, 312; 6, 1008; 6, 1014:(Gyges) anulum detraxit,
Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38:gemmatus,
Liv. 1, 11; Suet. Ner. 46; id. Caes. 33; id. Tib. 73 et saep.:anulo tabulas obsignare,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 67:sigilla anulo imprimere,
Cic. Ac. 2, 26, 85; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4; Plin. 33, 1, 5 sqq. et saep.—The right to wear a gold ring was possessed, in the time of the Republic, only by the knights (equites); hence, equestris, * Hor. S. 2, 7, 53:anulum invenit = eques factus est,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 76.—So also jus anulorum = dignitas equestris, Suet. Caes. 33:donatus anulo aureo,
id. ib. 39; so id. Galb. 10; 14; id. Vit. 12 al.; cf. Mayor ad Juv. 7, 89; Smith. Dict. Antiq.—Of other articles in the form of rings.A.A ring for curtains:B.velares anuli,
Plin. 13, 9, 18, § 62. —A link of a chain, Plin. 34, 15, 43, § 150; cf. Mart. 2, 29.— Irons for the feet, fetters:C. D.anulus cruribus aptus,
Mart. 14, 169.—A round ornament upon the capitals of Doric columns:E.anuli columnarum,
Vitr. 4, 3.—Anuli virgei, rings made of willow rods, Plin. 15, 29, 37, § 124.2. -
12 Aquila
1.ăquĭla, ae, f. [ gen. aquilāï, Cic. Arat 372) [perh. from aquilus, from its common color, Gr melanaetos; cf. Engl. eagle; Fr. aigle; Germ. Adler], an eagle.I.Lit.: Falco melanaëtus, Linn.; Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 6 sqq.; Cic. Div 1, 15, 26; 2, 70, 144; Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 4, Liv 1, 34, 8; Verg. A. 11, 751; Ov. M. 1, 506; Hor. C. 4, 4, 32:II.aquilis velociores,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 1, 23 si exaltatus fueris ut aquila, ib. Abd. 4:dilata calvitium tuum ut aquila,
ib. Mich. 1, 16.— Poet., the lightningbearer of Jupiter. Jovis satelles, Cic. Tusc. 2, 10, 24: armigera Jovis, Plin. l. l.; cf. Serv ad Verg. A. 1, 398.—Transf.A.The eagle, as the principal standard of a Roman legion (while signa are the standards of the single cohorts; cf. Schwarz ad Plin. Pan. 82; Web. ad Luc. 7, 164;* B.Smith, Dict. Antiq.): aquila argentea,
Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24; aquilae duae, signa sexaginta sunt relata Antonii, Galba ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30; Plin. 13, 3, 4, § 23 et saep.— Poet.:ut locupletem aquilam tibi sexagesimus annus Adferat,
the office of a standard-bearer, Juv. 14, 197.—Hence, meton., a legion: erat acies tredecim aquilis constituta, Auct. B. Hisp. 30; Luc. 5, 238.—In arch.: aquilae, as in Gr. aetoi and aetômata, the highest parts of a building, which supported the front of a gable. sustinentes fastigium aquilae, Tac. H. 3, 71.—* C.The Eagle, a constellation, Cic. Arat. 372.—D.A species of fish of the ray genus, the sea-eagle: Raja aquila, Linn.; Plin. 9, 24, 40, § 78.—E.Aquilae senectus, prov., acc. to Donatus, of an old man fond of drinking (since it was believed that the eagle, in old age, drank more than it ate; but more prob., a vigorous old age), Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 10, ubi v. Don.2.Ăquĭla, ae, m., a Roman proper name.I.L. Pontius Aquna, Cic. Phil. 11, 6.—II.Julius Aquila, Tac. A. 12, 15.—III.Vedius Aquila. Tac. A. 12, 15.—IV.Aquila [p. 149] Romanus, author of a work De Figuris Sententiarum et Elocutionis; v. Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 384.—V.Julius Aquila, a Roman jurist, author of Liber Responsorum, of which there are extracts in Dig.; v. Bach, Hist. Jurisp. Rom. III. 3.—VI.Aquila, the name of a Christian Jew, Vulg. Act. 18, 2; ib. Rom. 16, 3. -
13 aquila
1.ăquĭla, ae, f. [ gen. aquilāï, Cic. Arat 372) [perh. from aquilus, from its common color, Gr melanaetos; cf. Engl. eagle; Fr. aigle; Germ. Adler], an eagle.I.Lit.: Falco melanaëtus, Linn.; Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 6 sqq.; Cic. Div 1, 15, 26; 2, 70, 144; Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 4, Liv 1, 34, 8; Verg. A. 11, 751; Ov. M. 1, 506; Hor. C. 4, 4, 32:II.aquilis velociores,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 1, 23 si exaltatus fueris ut aquila, ib. Abd. 4:dilata calvitium tuum ut aquila,
ib. Mich. 1, 16.— Poet., the lightningbearer of Jupiter. Jovis satelles, Cic. Tusc. 2, 10, 24: armigera Jovis, Plin. l. l.; cf. Serv ad Verg. A. 1, 398.—Transf.A.The eagle, as the principal standard of a Roman legion (while signa are the standards of the single cohorts; cf. Schwarz ad Plin. Pan. 82; Web. ad Luc. 7, 164;* B.Smith, Dict. Antiq.): aquila argentea,
Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24; aquilae duae, signa sexaginta sunt relata Antonii, Galba ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30; Plin. 13, 3, 4, § 23 et saep.— Poet.:ut locupletem aquilam tibi sexagesimus annus Adferat,
the office of a standard-bearer, Juv. 14, 197.—Hence, meton., a legion: erat acies tredecim aquilis constituta, Auct. B. Hisp. 30; Luc. 5, 238.—In arch.: aquilae, as in Gr. aetoi and aetômata, the highest parts of a building, which supported the front of a gable. sustinentes fastigium aquilae, Tac. H. 3, 71.—* C.The Eagle, a constellation, Cic. Arat. 372.—D.A species of fish of the ray genus, the sea-eagle: Raja aquila, Linn.; Plin. 9, 24, 40, § 78.—E.Aquilae senectus, prov., acc. to Donatus, of an old man fond of drinking (since it was believed that the eagle, in old age, drank more than it ate; but more prob., a vigorous old age), Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 10, ubi v. Don.2.Ăquĭla, ae, m., a Roman proper name.I.L. Pontius Aquna, Cic. Phil. 11, 6.—II.Julius Aquila, Tac. A. 12, 15.—III.Vedius Aquila. Tac. A. 12, 15.—IV.Aquila [p. 149] Romanus, author of a work De Figuris Sententiarum et Elocutionis; v. Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 384.—V.Julius Aquila, a Roman jurist, author of Liber Responsorum, of which there are extracts in Dig.; v. Bach, Hist. Jurisp. Rom. III. 3.—VI.Aquila, the name of a Christian Jew, Vulg. Act. 18, 2; ib. Rom. 16, 3. -
14 declinatio
dēclīnātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a bending from a thing, a bending aside; an oblique inclination or direction (good prose).I.Lit.:B.lanceam exigua corporis declinatione vitare,
Curt. 9, 7 fin.; cf.:quot ego tuas petitiones parva quadam declinatione effugi,
Cic. Cat. 1, 6, 15:declinare dixit (Epicurus) atomum perpaulum, et ipsa declinatio ad libidinem fingitur, etc.,
id. Fin. 1, 6, 19; so of the oblique motion of atoms, id. Fat. 10, 22; 22, 47.—Like the Gr. klima, the supposed slope of the earth towards the poles, a region of the earth or sky, a climate:II.declinatio mundi,
Col. 1 prooem. § 22; so,mundi,
id. 3, 1, 3; cf.:positio caeli et declinatio,
id. 1, 6, 18;so correspond. with regio caeli,
Col. 4, 24, 2; cf.also caeli,
the altitude of the pole, Vitr. 9, 7, 1.—Trop.A.In gen., a turning away from any thing; an avoiding, avoidance: ut bona natura appetimus, sic a malis natura declinamus;B.quae declinatio, si cum ratione fiet, cautio appelletur,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 6, 13; cf.so opp. appetitio,
id. N. D. 3, 13, 33; and in plur. Gell. 14, 1, 23:laboris, periculi,
Cic. Clu. 53 fin. —t. t.1.Of rhetor. lang., a short digression:2.declinatio brevis a proposito, non ut superior illa digressio,
Cic. de Or. 3, 53 fin.; id. Part. 15; cf. Quint. 9, 1, 32 and 34.—Of gramm. lang.: variation, inflection.(α).In the older grammarians, every change of form which a word undergoes; as declension, strictly so called, conjugation, comparison, derivation, etc., Varr. L. L. 8, § 2 sq.; 10, § 11 sq.; Cic. de Or. 3, 54; cf.(β).also of declension in its stricter sense,
Quint. 1, 4, 29; 1, 5, 63;of conjugation,
id. 1, 4, 13;of derivation,
id. 8, 3, 32; 2, 15, 4.—Among the later grammarians, of declension, properly so called, as distinguished from conjugatio, comparatio, derivatio, etc. So, Donatus: in declinatione compositivorum nominum, p. 174 P. (p. 13 Lind.). -
15 duro
dūro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [durus], to make hard, to harden (mostly ante-class. and post-Aug.; not in Cic.).I.Lit.(α).Act.:(β).quae nobis durata ac spissa videntur, Haec, etc.,
Lucr. 2, 444; so in the part. perf.:coria (with condurare ferrum),
id. 6, 970; cf.cutis,
Ov. M. 4, 577:caementa calce (opp. interlita luto),
Liv. 21, 11:ova in aqua,
Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 45:pontus frigore,
Ov. P. 4, 9, 85:nives solo,
Hor. C. 3, 24, 39:aqua salibus,
i. e. strongly saturated, Col. 7, 4 fin., v. durus, I.:ungulas (mularum),
id. 6, 37, 11:ferrum ictibus,
Plin. 34, 15, 43, § 149:guttas in grana,
id. 12, 19, 42, § 94:uvam fumo,
i. e. to dry, preserve, Hor. S. 2, 4, 72.—In medic. lang.: corpus, i. e. to bind, make costive, opp. mollire, Cels. 2, 14; cf. id. 2, 33 fin. —In fullers' lang., to harden, stiffen or full cloth: Art. Non queo durare. Par. Si non didicisti fulloniam, non mirandumst, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 57 (with a punning reference to the meaning II. A. 2.).—Neutr.:II.tum durare solum et discludere Nerea ponto Coeperit, i. q. durescere,
Verg. E. 6, 35; so,vino minime durante, uva maxime,
Plin. 14, 3, 4, § 37.—Trop.A.(Acc. to durus, II. A. 2.).1.Act., to harden with use or labor, etc.; to make hardy or callous, to inure (class.):2.opere in duro membra manusque,
Lucr. 5, 1359; cf.:membra animumque,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 119:umeros ad vulnera,
Verg. G. 3, 257: hoc se labore durant homines adolescentes, * Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 3; cf.:exercitum crebris expeditionibus, patientiaque periculorum,
Vell. 2, 78, 2:cor,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 6; cf.mentem,
Tac. A. 3, 15 al.:ab duratis usu armorum pulsi,
Liv. 7, 29; so in the part., id. 23, 18; 30, 28:durati bellis,
id. 42, 52:vitia durantur,
grow inveterate, Quint. 1, 1, 37.—Neutr. (so most freq.), to be hardened, inured to troubles, i. e. to be patient, to wait, persevere; to endure, hold out:(β).durare nequeo in aedibus,
Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 1; cf. id. Men. 5, 2, 31; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 15; Liv. 5, 2, 7; 38, 7 fin.; Quint. 11, 3, 23; Verg. A. 9, 604; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 82 al.; cf. impers., Liv. 10, 46:durate et vosmet rebus servate secundis,
Verg. A. 1, 207; cf. Suet. Calig. 45; Auct. ap. Quint. 9, 2, 91; Ov. Am. 3, 11, 27 al.:nequeo durare, quin, etc.,
Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 22:durare nequeo quin intro eam,
id. Mil. 4, 6, 34; Suet. Claud. 26.—With acc., to bear, endure ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):(γ).patior quemvis durare laborem,
Verg. A. 8, 577:quascumque vias,
Stat. S. 5, 2, 153;and of inanimate subjects: sine funibus Vix durare carinae Possunt imperiosius Aequor,
Hor. C. 1, 14, 7; cf.:(vitis genus) quod siccitatem durat et ventos,
Pall. Febr. 9, 1.—With inf.:b.non quis parumper durare opperier,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 3, 5.—In gen., to hold out, to continue in existence, to last, remain (very freq.): Ar. Ubi illaec (talenta) quae dedi ante? Cl. Abusa. Num si ea durarent mihi, [p. 621] etc., Plaut. As. 1, 3, 44:B.uti quam diutissime durent oleae,
Cato R. R. 58; 104; Varr. R. R. 1, 59, 3:omnem durare per aevom,
Lucr. 3, 605; cf. id. 3, 812; Verg. G. 2, 100; Suet. Calig. 6 al.:neque post mortem durare videtur (corpus),
Lucr. 3, 339; cf. ib. 561:ad posteros virtus durabit,
Quint. 3, 1, 21; cf. id. 1, 11, 18; 3, 1, 9; 5, 11, 41:maneat quaeso duretque gentibus, si non amor nostri, at certe odium sui,
Tac. G. 33:durante originis vi,
id. Agr. 11; cf. Petr. 96, 3:durante bello,
Tac. A. 14, 39; so with adhuc, Suet. Gramm. 24; cf.:munera, quibus donatus est, durant, ostendunturque adhuc Bais,
are still in existence, id. Tib. 6 et saep.—With inf.:ut vivere durent,
Luc. 4, 519; so Sil. 10, 653; 11, 75; Petr. 41, 2.—In Tacitus sometimes of persons, for vivere, to live:narratum ab iis, qui nostram ad juventam duraverunt,
Tac. A. 3, 16; id. Or. 17; id. Agr. 44. And once in the same author (acc. to the better reading) of extension in space: durant colles (= continuantur, ultra porriguntur; French, s'y prolongent), extend continuously to the frontier, Germ. 30.—(Acc. to durus, II. B.)1.Act., to render hard, callous, insensible; to dull, to blunt (rare and perh. not ante-Aug.):2.aerea dehinc ferro (Juppiter) duravit saecula,
Hor. Epod. 16, 65:ad plagas durari,
Quint. 1, 3, 14 (cf. §12: quae in pravam induruerunt): ad omne facinus durato,
Tac. H. 4, 59.—Of the affections, Vulg. Job, 39, 16.— Pass.:linguae vitia, inemendabili in posterum pravitate durantur,
to become confirmed, incurable, Quint. 1, 1, 37.—Neutr., to be hard, stern, callous, insensible (rare and not ante-Aug.):ut non durat (pater) ultra poenam abdicationis,
Quint. 9, 2, 88:in nullius umquam suorum necem duravit,
Tac. A. 1, 6; Petr. 105 fin.; cf.:usque ad caedem ejus duratura filii odia,
Tac. A. 14, 1 fin. -
16 indonatus
in-dōnātus, a, um, adj., without a present (late Lat.), Lampr. Heliog. 28, 6. -
17 pingue
pinguis, e, adj. [root pag-, pak-, of pango, q. v.; cf. Gr. pachus, stout], = piôn, fat (opp. macer; syn.: opimus, obesus).I.Lit.:B.pingues Thebani,
Cic. Fat. 4, 7:pingui tentus omaso Furius,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 40:me pinguem et nitidum bene curatā cute vises,
id. Ep. 1, 4, 15:Lateranus,
Juv. 8, 147:pinguem facere gallinam,
Col. 8, 7:pinguior agnus,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 5:pinguissimus haedulus,
Juv. 11, 65: merum, rich, oily wine (= plenum), Hor. S. 2, 4, 65.— Subst.: pingue, is, n., fat, grease, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; Verg. G. 3, 124:taurorum, leonum ac pantherarum pinguia,
Plin. 28, 9, 38, § 144:comedite pinguia,
Vulg. 2 Esd. 8, 10.—Transf.1.Pass., fat, rich, fertile; also, plump, in good condition:2. 3.ager,
Col. 1, 4; Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 25; cf.:sanguine pinguior Campus,
Hor. C. 2, 1, 29:sulcus,
i. e. drawn in a rich soil, Luc. 6, 382:fimus,
Verg. G. 1, 80:hortus,
id. ib. 4, 118:stabula, of beehives,
rich, full of honey, id. ib. 4, 14:arae,
id. A. 4, 62:ficus,
plump, juicy, Hor. S. 2, 8, 88; cf.saliva,
Sen. Ira, 3, 38, 2: flamma, of incense;tura pingues facientia flammas,
Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 11:corpora suco pinguis olivae Splendescunt,
id. M. 10, 176:pingues taedae,
full of pitch, Lucr. 3, 681:pingues arae,
full of fat and blood, Verg. A. 4, 62:coma,
anointed, Mart. 2, 29, 5 (different from Suet. Ner. 20; v. infra 3):mensa,
rich, luxurious, Cat. 62, 3; cf.:incusa pingui auro dona,
Pers. 2, 52. —Of color, dull, faint, Plin. 37, 8, 37, § 115. — Act., that makes fat; hence, meton., fertilizing:pingui flumine Nilus,
Verg. A. 9, 31.—Thick, dense:4.caelum pingue et concretum (opp. caelum tenue et purum),
Cic. Div. 1, 57, 130:folia pinguissima,
Plin. 21, 9, 29, § 53:toga,
Suet. Aug. 82:lacernae,
Juv. 9, 28:pinguissima coma,
very thick, luxuriant hair, Suet. Ner. 20.—Of taste, dull, insipid, not sharp, not pungent:II.sapor,
Plin. 15, 27, 32, § 106; id. 15, 28, 33, § 109.—Trop.A.Of the mind, dull, gross, heavy, stupid, doltish:B. C.Cordubae natis poëtis pingue quiddam sonantibus et peregrinum,
Cic. Arch. 10, 26:pingue videbatur et sibi contrarium,
id. Ac. 2, 34, 109:nec prave factis decorari versibus opto, Ne rubeam pingui donatus munere,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 267:pingue sed ingenium mansit,
Ov. M. 11, 148:insubidius nescio quid facies et pinguius,
Gell. 13, 21 (20), 4: pinguis Minerva, v. Minerva.—Calm, quiet, comfortable, easy ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):D.et pingui membra quiete levat,
Ov. R. Am. 206; id. Am. 1, 13, 7:amor,
id. ib. 2, 19, 25:secessus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 3, 3:mollem in posterum et pinguem destinare vitam,
id. ib. 7, 26, 3:pinguius otium,
id. ib. 5, 6, 45.—Sleek, spruce, trim, = nitidus:1.pexus pinguisque doctor,
Quint. 1, 5, 14 Spald.— Hence, adv.: pinguĭter.Lit., fatly, with fatness, Col. 2, 2.—2. 3. -
18 pinguis
pinguis, e, adj. [root pag-, pak-, of pango, q. v.; cf. Gr. pachus, stout], = piôn, fat (opp. macer; syn.: opimus, obesus).I.Lit.:B.pingues Thebani,
Cic. Fat. 4, 7:pingui tentus omaso Furius,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 40:me pinguem et nitidum bene curatā cute vises,
id. Ep. 1, 4, 15:Lateranus,
Juv. 8, 147:pinguem facere gallinam,
Col. 8, 7:pinguior agnus,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 5:pinguissimus haedulus,
Juv. 11, 65: merum, rich, oily wine (= plenum), Hor. S. 2, 4, 65.— Subst.: pingue, is, n., fat, grease, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; Verg. G. 3, 124:taurorum, leonum ac pantherarum pinguia,
Plin. 28, 9, 38, § 144:comedite pinguia,
Vulg. 2 Esd. 8, 10.—Transf.1.Pass., fat, rich, fertile; also, plump, in good condition:2. 3.ager,
Col. 1, 4; Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 25; cf.:sanguine pinguior Campus,
Hor. C. 2, 1, 29:sulcus,
i. e. drawn in a rich soil, Luc. 6, 382:fimus,
Verg. G. 1, 80:hortus,
id. ib. 4, 118:stabula, of beehives,
rich, full of honey, id. ib. 4, 14:arae,
id. A. 4, 62:ficus,
plump, juicy, Hor. S. 2, 8, 88; cf.saliva,
Sen. Ira, 3, 38, 2: flamma, of incense;tura pingues facientia flammas,
Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 11:corpora suco pinguis olivae Splendescunt,
id. M. 10, 176:pingues taedae,
full of pitch, Lucr. 3, 681:pingues arae,
full of fat and blood, Verg. A. 4, 62:coma,
anointed, Mart. 2, 29, 5 (different from Suet. Ner. 20; v. infra 3):mensa,
rich, luxurious, Cat. 62, 3; cf.:incusa pingui auro dona,
Pers. 2, 52. —Of color, dull, faint, Plin. 37, 8, 37, § 115. — Act., that makes fat; hence, meton., fertilizing:pingui flumine Nilus,
Verg. A. 9, 31.—Thick, dense:4.caelum pingue et concretum (opp. caelum tenue et purum),
Cic. Div. 1, 57, 130:folia pinguissima,
Plin. 21, 9, 29, § 53:toga,
Suet. Aug. 82:lacernae,
Juv. 9, 28:pinguissima coma,
very thick, luxuriant hair, Suet. Ner. 20.—Of taste, dull, insipid, not sharp, not pungent:II.sapor,
Plin. 15, 27, 32, § 106; id. 15, 28, 33, § 109.—Trop.A.Of the mind, dull, gross, heavy, stupid, doltish:B. C.Cordubae natis poëtis pingue quiddam sonantibus et peregrinum,
Cic. Arch. 10, 26:pingue videbatur et sibi contrarium,
id. Ac. 2, 34, 109:nec prave factis decorari versibus opto, Ne rubeam pingui donatus munere,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 267:pingue sed ingenium mansit,
Ov. M. 11, 148:insubidius nescio quid facies et pinguius,
Gell. 13, 21 (20), 4: pinguis Minerva, v. Minerva.—Calm, quiet, comfortable, easy ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):D.et pingui membra quiete levat,
Ov. R. Am. 206; id. Am. 1, 13, 7:amor,
id. ib. 2, 19, 25:secessus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 3, 3:mollem in posterum et pinguem destinare vitam,
id. ib. 7, 26, 3:pinguius otium,
id. ib. 5, 6, 45.—Sleek, spruce, trim, = nitidus:1.pexus pinguisque doctor,
Quint. 1, 5, 14 Spald.— Hence, adv.: pinguĭter.Lit., fatly, with fatness, Col. 2, 2.—2. 3. -
19 pinguiter
pinguis, e, adj. [root pag-, pak-, of pango, q. v.; cf. Gr. pachus, stout], = piôn, fat (opp. macer; syn.: opimus, obesus).I.Lit.:B.pingues Thebani,
Cic. Fat. 4, 7:pingui tentus omaso Furius,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 40:me pinguem et nitidum bene curatā cute vises,
id. Ep. 1, 4, 15:Lateranus,
Juv. 8, 147:pinguem facere gallinam,
Col. 8, 7:pinguior agnus,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 5:pinguissimus haedulus,
Juv. 11, 65: merum, rich, oily wine (= plenum), Hor. S. 2, 4, 65.— Subst.: pingue, is, n., fat, grease, Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212; Verg. G. 3, 124:taurorum, leonum ac pantherarum pinguia,
Plin. 28, 9, 38, § 144:comedite pinguia,
Vulg. 2 Esd. 8, 10.—Transf.1.Pass., fat, rich, fertile; also, plump, in good condition:2. 3.ager,
Col. 1, 4; Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 25; cf.:sanguine pinguior Campus,
Hor. C. 2, 1, 29:sulcus,
i. e. drawn in a rich soil, Luc. 6, 382:fimus,
Verg. G. 1, 80:hortus,
id. ib. 4, 118:stabula, of beehives,
rich, full of honey, id. ib. 4, 14:arae,
id. A. 4, 62:ficus,
plump, juicy, Hor. S. 2, 8, 88; cf.saliva,
Sen. Ira, 3, 38, 2: flamma, of incense;tura pingues facientia flammas,
Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 11:corpora suco pinguis olivae Splendescunt,
id. M. 10, 176:pingues taedae,
full of pitch, Lucr. 3, 681:pingues arae,
full of fat and blood, Verg. A. 4, 62:coma,
anointed, Mart. 2, 29, 5 (different from Suet. Ner. 20; v. infra 3):mensa,
rich, luxurious, Cat. 62, 3; cf.:incusa pingui auro dona,
Pers. 2, 52. —Of color, dull, faint, Plin. 37, 8, 37, § 115. — Act., that makes fat; hence, meton., fertilizing:pingui flumine Nilus,
Verg. A. 9, 31.—Thick, dense:4.caelum pingue et concretum (opp. caelum tenue et purum),
Cic. Div. 1, 57, 130:folia pinguissima,
Plin. 21, 9, 29, § 53:toga,
Suet. Aug. 82:lacernae,
Juv. 9, 28:pinguissima coma,
very thick, luxuriant hair, Suet. Ner. 20.—Of taste, dull, insipid, not sharp, not pungent:II.sapor,
Plin. 15, 27, 32, § 106; id. 15, 28, 33, § 109.—Trop.A.Of the mind, dull, gross, heavy, stupid, doltish:B. C.Cordubae natis poëtis pingue quiddam sonantibus et peregrinum,
Cic. Arch. 10, 26:pingue videbatur et sibi contrarium,
id. Ac. 2, 34, 109:nec prave factis decorari versibus opto, Ne rubeam pingui donatus munere,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 267:pingue sed ingenium mansit,
Ov. M. 11, 148:insubidius nescio quid facies et pinguius,
Gell. 13, 21 (20), 4: pinguis Minerva, v. Minerva.—Calm, quiet, comfortable, easy ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):D.et pingui membra quiete levat,
Ov. R. Am. 206; id. Am. 1, 13, 7:amor,
id. ib. 2, 19, 25:secessus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 3, 3:mollem in posterum et pinguem destinare vitam,
id. ib. 7, 26, 3:pinguius otium,
id. ib. 5, 6, 45.—Sleek, spruce, trim, = nitidus:1.pexus pinguisque doctor,
Quint. 1, 5, 14 Spald.— Hence, adv.: pinguĭter.Lit., fatly, with fatness, Col. 2, 2.—2. 3. -
20 relinquo
rĕ-linquo, līqui, lictum, 3, v. a.I.(With the idea of the re predominating.) To leave behind (cf. desero, omitto).A.In gen., to leave behind by removing one's self; to leave, move away from; to leave, abandon (a person or thing).1.Lit.:2.puerum apud matrem domi,
Plaut. Men. prol. 28:ipse abiit foras, me reliquit pro atriensi in sedibus,
id. Poen. 5, 5, 4:me filiis Relinquont quasi magistrum,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 22:dicerent non me plane de provinciā decessisse, quoniam alterum me reliquissem,
Cic. Fam. 2, 15, 4:C. Fabium legatum cum legionibus II. castris praesidio relinquit,
Caes. B. G. 7, 40:cum me servum in servitute pro te hic reliqueris,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 75; cf. id. ib. 5, 1, 18:fratrem, sc. in provinciā,
Cic. Fam. 2, 15, 4:post tergum hostem relinquere,
Caes. B. G. 4, 22; cf. id. ib. 7, 11:ille omnibus precibus petere contendit, ut in Galliā relinqueretur,
might be left behind, id. ib. 5, 6:greges pecorum... sub opacā valle reliquit,
Ov. M. 11, 277 et saep.:ea causa miles hic reliquit symbolum,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 53:hic exemplum reliquit ejus,
id. ib. 2, 2, 56:(Hecuba) Hectoris in tumulo canum de vertice crinem... relinquit,
leaves behind, Ov. M. 13, 428:(cacumina silvae) limum tenent in fronde relictum,
left behind, remaining, id. ib. 1, 347.— To leave behind one's self by moving away:longius delatus aestu, sub sinistrā Britanniam relictam conspexit,
Caes. B. G. 5, 8:jamque hos, jamque illos, populo mirante, relinquit,
Sil. 16, 503; cf. in pass., to remain or be left behind, Lucr. 5, 626.—Trop.: hanc eram ipsam excusationem relicturus ad Caesarem, was about to leave behind me just this excuse (for my departure), Cic. Att. 9, 6, 1:B.aculeos in animis,
id. Brut. 9, 38:quod coeptum est dici, relinquitur in cogitatione audientium,
Auct. Her. 4, 30, 41:aetate relictā,
Ov. M. 7, 170:repetat relicta,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 97.—Of rank or merit: (Homerus) omnes sine dubio et in omni genere eloquentiae procul a se reliquit,
Quint. 10, 1, 51.—In partic.1. a.Lit.:b.ea mortua est: reliquit filiam adulescentulam,
Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 41:cum pauper cum duobus fratribus relictus essem,
Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 2; cf.:pauper jam a majoribus relictus,
Nep. Epam. 2, 1:agri reliquit ei non magnum modum,
Plaut. Aul. prol. 13:heredem testamento reliquit hunc P. Quintium,
Cic. Quint. 4, 15:cum ei testamento sestertiūm milies relinquatur,
id. Off. 3, 24, 93:non, si qui argentum omne legavit, videri potest signatam quoque pecuniam reliquisse,
Quint. 5, 11, 33:qui mihi reliquit haec quae habeo omnia,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 40:cedo, quid reliquit Phania,
id. Hec. 3, 5, 8 and 13:fundos decem et tres reliquit,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 20:aliquantum aeris alieni,
id. Quint. 4, 15:servus aut donatus aut testamento relictus,
Quint. 5, 10, 67:alicui arva, greges, armenta,
Ov. M. 3, 585:se testamento liberum relictum,
Dig. 21, 1, 17, § 16.—Trop., to leave, leave behind one:2.consiliorum ac virtutum nostrarum effigiem,
Cic. Arch. 12, 30:qui sic sunt, haud multum heredem juvant, Sibi vero hanc laudem relinquont: vixit, dum vixit, bene,
Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 11:rem publicam nobis,
Cic. Rep. 1, 46, 70; cf.:statum civitatis,
id. ib. 1, 21, 34; id. Par. 1, 2, 10:opus alicui,
id. Rep. 1, 22, 35: memoriam [p. 1558] aut brevem aut nullam, id. Off. 2, 16, 55:monumentum audaciae suae aeternum,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 49, § 129:quae scripta nobis summi ex Graeciā sapientissimique homines reliquerunt,
id. Rep. 1, 22, 35:scriptum in Originibus,
id. Brut. 19, 75:scripta posteris,
Quint. 1, praef. 1:in scriptis relictum,
Cic. de Or. 2, 46, 194:orationes reliquit et annales,
id. Brut. 27, 106:duo tantum volumina,
Suet. Gram. 7:librum de suis rebus imperfectum,
id. ib. 12; cf.:si non omnia vates Ficta reliquerunt,
Ov. M. 13, 734:pater, o relictum Filiae nomen,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 34.—To leave a thing behind; to leave remaining; to allow or permit to remain, to let remain, leave; pass., to be left, to remain.a.Lit.:b.nihil relinquo in aedibus, Nec vas, nec vestimentum,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 88:multis autem non modo granum nullum, sed ne paleae quidem ex omni fructu atque ex annuo labore relinquerentur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 114:nihil de tanto patrimonio,
id. Rosc. Am. 3, 10:equitatus partem illi adtribuit, partem sibi reliquit,
Caes. B. G. 7, 34:angustioribus portis relictis,
id. ib. 7, 70;41: unam (filiam) minimamque relinque,
leave to me, Ov. M. 6, 299:jam pauca aratro jugera regiae Moles relinquent,
Hor. C. 2, 15, 2:dapis meliora relinquens,
id. S. 2, 6, 89:magis apta tibi tua dona relinquam,
id. Ep. 1, 7, 43:haec porcis hodie comedenda relinquis,
id. ib. 1, 7, 19; cf.:habitanda fana Apris reliquit,
id. Epod. 16, 20:relinquebatur una per Sequanos via,
remained, Caes. B. G. 1, 9; cf.:unā ex parte leniter acclivis aditus relinquebatur,
id. ib. 2, 29:se cum paucis relictum videt,
Sall. C. 60, 7:nec aliud dicionis Atheniensium praeter ipsam urbem reliquit,
Just. 5, 7, 3.—Trop.:3.quasi corpori reliqueris Tuo potestatem coloris ulli capiendi mala,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 37:quam igitur relinquis populari rei publicae laudem?
Cic. Rep. 3, 35, 48:ut vobis non modo dignitatis retinendae, sed ne libertatis quidem recuperandae spes relinquatur,
id. Agr. 1, 6, 17:ceterorum sententiis semotis, relinquitur non mihi cum Torquato, sed virtuti cum voluptate certatio,
id. Fin. 2, 14, 44; cf.:ne qua spes in fugā relinqueretur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 51:nullā provocatione ad populum contra necem et verbera relicta,
Cic. Rep. 2, 37, 62; Hor. S. 1, 10, 51:quis igitur relictus est objurgandi locus?
Ter. And. 1, 1, 127; cf.:nihil est preci loci relictum,
id. ib. 3, 4, 22; id. Phorm. 3, 3, 14;and, in another sense: plane nec precibus nostris nec admonitionibus relinquit locum,
i. e. he leaves no occasion for them, renders them superfluous, Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 2:ne cui iniquo relinqueremus vituperandi locum,
id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 1:Aedui nullum sibi ad cognoscendum spatium relinquunt,
Caes. B. G. 7, 42:spatium deliberandi,
Nep. Eun, 12, 3:vita turpis ne morti quidem honestae locum relinquit,
Cic. Quint. 15, 49; Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 33; cf. Cic. Brut. 72, 253 (v. Bernhardy ad loc.):vita relicta est tantum modo,
Ov. P. 4, 16, 49:quod munitioni castrorum tempus relinqui volebat,
Caes. B. G. 5, 9 fin.:mihi consilium et virtutis vestrae regimen relinquite,
Tac. H. 1, 84:suspicionem alicui relinquere,
Suet. Caes. 86:aliquem veniae vel saevitiae alicujus,
Tac. H. 1, 68 fin.:aliquem poenae,
Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 20:aliquem poenae,
Ov. M. 7, 41: leto, poenaeque, id. id. 14, 217; cf.:urbem direptioni et incendiis,
to give up, surrender, abandon, Cic. Fam. 4, 1, 2:neu relinquas hominem innocentem ad alicujus tui dissimilis quaestum,
do not leave, id. ib. 13, 64:aliquid in alicujus spe,
id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 26; cf. id. ib. 4, 16. — Poet., with obj.-clause:(metus) Omnia suffundens mortis nigrore, neque ullam Esse voluptatem liquidam puramque relinquit,
Lucr. 3, 40; 1, 703; Ov. M. 14, 100:dum ex parvo nobis tantundem haurire relinquas,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 52; Sil. 3, 708: nihil relinquitur nisi fuga, there is nothing left, nothing remains, but, etc., Att. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 10, 6:relinquitur illud, quod vociferari non destitit, non debuisse, etc.,
Cic. Fl. 34, 85; cf.:mihi nihil relicti quicquam aliud jam esse intellego,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 81.— Impers. relinquitur, with ut (Zumpt, Gram. §621): relinquitur, ut, si vincimur in Hispaniā, quiescamus,
it remains, that, Cic. Att. 10, 8, 2; cf.: relinquebatur, ut neque longius ab agmine legionum discedi Caesar pateretur, Caes. B. G. 5, 19 fin. — In a logical conclusion: relinquitur ergo, ut omnia tria genera sint causarum, hence it follows that, etc., Cic. Inv. 1, 9, 12; id. Div. 2, 5, 14.—With double predicate, to leave a thing behind in a certain state; to leave, let remain, suffer to be, etc.:II.eum Plautus locum Reliquit integrum,
has left untouched, Ter. Ad. prol. 10:praesertim cum integram rem et causam reliquerim,
have left unaltered, Cic. Att. 5, 21, 13; cf.:Scaptius me rogat, ut rem sic relinquam,
id. ib. 5, 21, 13, §12: Morini, quos Caesar in Britanniam proficiscens pacatos reliquerat,
Caes. B. G. 4, 37; cf.:amici, quos incorruptos Jugurtha reliquerat,
Sall. J. 103, 2:reliquit (eam) Incertam et tristi turbatam volnere mentis,
Verg. A. 12, 160:(naves) in litore deligatas ad ancoram relinquebat,
Caes. B. G. 5, 9:erat aeger in praesidio relictus,
id. ib. 6, 38:in mediis lacerā nave relinquor aquis,
Ov. P. 2, 3, 28:quod insepultos reliquissent eos, quos, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 4, 8, 26; 2, 11, 21:aliquid incohatum,
id. ib. 1, 35, 55; cf.:inceptam oppugnationem,
to give up, abandon, quit, Caes. B. G. 7, 17:incoepta fila,
Ov. M. 6, 34:infecta sacra,
id. ib. 6, 202:opus incoeptum,
id. A. A. 2, 78:verba imperfecta,
id. H. 13, 13:pro effectis relinquunt, vixdum incohata,
Quint. 5, 13, 34:aliquid injudicatum,
id. 10, 1, 67:aliquid neglectum,
id. 1, 1, 29:incertum,
id. 2, 10, 14:tantas copias sine imperio,
Caes. B. G. 7, 20 init.; cf.:sine ture aras,
Ov. M. 8, 277:verbum in ambiguo,
Lucr. 4, 1137:mulierem nullam nominabo: tantum in medio relinquam,
Cic. Cael. 20, 48; cf.:correptio in dubio relicta,
Quint. 7, 9, 13.(With the idea of the verb predominant.) To leave behind one, to leave, go away from; to forsake, abandon, desert a person or thing.A.In gen.1.Lit.:2.ubi illaec obsecrost quae me hic reliquit,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 32: relinquamus nebulonem hunc, Scip. Afr. ap. Gell. 4, 18, 3; cf.:non ego te hic lubens relinquo neque abeo abs te,
Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 33:domum propinquosque reliquisse,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44; cf. id. ib. 1, 30:relictis locis superioribus,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 36:loci relinquendi facultas,
Caes. B. G. 3, 4 fin.:Ilio relicto,
Hor. C. 1, 10, 14:urbes,
id. ib. 2, 20, 5:moenia,
id. Epod. 17, 13:litus relictum Respicit,
Ov. M. 2, 873:Roma relinquenda est,
id. Tr. 1, 3, 62:colles clamore relinqui (sc.: a bubus),
were left behind, Verg. A. 8, 216 Wagn.:limen,
id. ib. 5, 316:mensas,
id. ib. 3, 213:dominos,
Cat. 61, 51:volucres Ova relinquebant,
Lucr. 5, 802 et saep.—Trop.: me somnu' reliquit, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 52 Vahl.); cf.:B.quem vita reliquit,
Lucr. 5, 63: reliquit aliquem vita, for to die, Ov. M. 11, 327:ubi vita tuos reliquerit artus,
id. Ib. 339;for which, also, reversely: animam relinquam potius, quam illas deseram,
Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 52; so,vitam,
Verg. G. 3, 547; cf. Tac. A. 4, 34:lucem,
Verg. A. 4, 452:lumen vitale,
Ov. M. 14, 175:consitus sum senectute, vires Reliquere,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 6:aliquem animus,
id. Mil. 4, 8, 37; Caes. B. G. 6, 38:animus reliquit euntem,
Ov. M. 10, 459:aliquem anima,
Nep. Eum. 4, 2:ab omni honestate relictus,
abandoned, destitute of, Cic. Rab. Perd. 8, 23:ab alterā (quartanā) relictum esse,
id. Att. 8, 6, 3; cf. Hor. S. 2, 3, 290.—In partic., pregn., to leave in the lurch; to forsake, abandon, desert, etc. (v. desero, destituo, prodo).1.Lit.:2.qui... Reliquit deseruitque me,
has forsaken me, has given me the slip, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 45; cf.:reliquit me homo atque abiit,
Ter. And. 4, 4, 5:succurrere relictae,
Verg. A. 9, 290.—Of the forsaking of a lover by his mistress,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 64; Tib. 3, 6, 40; Prop. 1, 6, 8; Ov. H. 10, 80; id. M. 8, 108:paucos, qui ex fugā evaserant, reliquerunt,
i. e. let them escape, Caes. B. G. 3, 19. — Of things, to leave, give up, abandon, etc.:argentum si relinquo ac non peto, etc.,
Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 31:auctores signa relinquendi et deserendi castra,
Liv. 5, 6; cf.:relictā non bene parmulā,
Hor. C. 2, 7, 10.—Trop., to leave, let alone, give up, resign, neglect, forsake, abandon, relinquish:rem et causam et utilitatem communem non relinquere solum, sed etiam prodere,
Cic. Caecin. 18, 50 (for which:derelinquo jam communem causam,
id. ib. 35, 103):jus suum dissolute,
id. ib. 36, 103:affectum, cum ad summum perduxerimus,
Quint. 6, 1, 29:(puella) Quod cupide petiit, mature plena reliquit,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 100: eum rogato, ut relinquat alias res et huc veniat, to leave or lay aside every thing else, Plaut. Rud. 4, 6, 8; cf.:omnibus relictis rebus,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 6; so,relictis rebus (omnibus),
id. Ep. 4, 2, 35; id. Truc. 2, 1, 25; Ter. And. 2, 5, 1; id. Eun. 1, 2, 86; id. Heaut. 4, 7, 12; Lucr. 3, 1071; Cic. de Or. 3, 14, 51; Caes. B. C. 3, 102; cf.also: res omnes relictas habeo prae quod tu velis,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 38:omnia relinques, si me amabis, cum, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 2, 14:et agrorum et armorum cultum,
to give up, abandon, neglect, id. Rep. 2, 4, 7:si tu ea relinquis et deseris,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 36, § 80:studium exquirendi,
id. Ac. 1, 3, 7:agrum alternis annis,
to suffer to lie fallow, Varr. R. R. 1, 44, 3:loca relicta,
uncultivated, wild lands, Front. Limit. p. 42 Goes.; so,relictae possessiones,
Cic. Agr. 1, 1, 3:milites bellum illud, quod erat in manibus, reliquisse,
abandoned, relinquished, id. Rep. 2, 37, 63; cf. possessionem, Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 4:obsidionem,
to raise the siege, Liv. 5, 48:caedes relinquo, libidines praetereo,
leave unmentioned, Cic. Prov. Cons. 3, 6:consulto relinquere (locum), opp. praetermittere,
id. Off. 3, 2, 9; cf.:hoc certe neque praetermittendum neque relinquendum est,
id. Cat. 3, 8, 18; and:audistis haec, judices, quae nunc ego omnia praetereo et relinquo,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 106;in this sense also,
id. Brut. 45, 165; cf. id. ib. 19, 76; Hor. A. P. 150:cur injurias tuas conjunctas cum publicis reliquisti?
left unnoticed, uncensured, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 33, § 84; cf.:vim et causam efficiendi reliquerunt,
id. Fin. 1, 6, 18:vos legatum omni supplicio interfectum relinquetis?
id. Imp. Pomp. 5, 11:quis est, qui vim hominibus armatis factam relinqui putet oportere,
id. Caecin. 3, 9.— Poet., with obj.clause:quod si plane contueare, mirari multa relinquas,
leave off, cease, Lucr. 6, 654.
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