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Argō-us

  • 1 Argo

    Argo, ūs, f. ( gen. Argūs, Prop. 3, 22, 19; acc. Argo, Varr. ap. Charis. p. 94 P.; Argon, Prop 1, 20, 17 Müll.; dat. and abl. prob. not used), = Argô, the name of the ship in which the Greek heroes, under the guidance of Jason, sailed to Colchis in quest of the golden fleece, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22 (Trag. v. 284 Vahl.); Verg. E. 4. 34 al. Later placed by Minerva as a constellation in heaven (cf. Hyg. Fab. 14), Cic. Arat. 126; also id. N. D. 2, 44, 114, Col. 11, 2, 66:

    decimo Cal. Octobr. Argo navis occidit: tempestatem significat, interdum pluviam,

    id. 11, 2, 24.—Acc. to the first signif., Argō-us, a, um, adj., = Argôos, pertaining to the Argo, and in gen. to the Argonauts, Prop. 4, 22, 13; Hor. Epod. 16, 57; Val. Fl. 5, 436; 6, 116; 7, 573; 8, 294.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Argo

  • 2 aspergō (adsp-, -argō）

       aspergō (adsp-, -argō） inis, f    [1 aspergo], a sprinkling, besprinkling: aquarum, O.: sanguis aspergine tinxerat herbas, O. — That which is sprinkled, drops: salsā spumant aspargine, spray, V.: caedis, the sprinkled blood, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > aspergō (adsp-, -argō）

  • 3 Argonautae

    Argŏnautae, ārum, m., = Argonautai (the sailors of the Argo), the Argonauts, Val. Fl. 1, 353; Hyg. Fab. 14; Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 99:

    vehiculum Argonautarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    navis,

    id. de Or. 1, 38, 174:

    princeps,

    i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69 al. — Martial, in his Epigr. 3, 67, De pigris nautis, plays upon the word, deriving it from argos, lazy, instead of Argô, making Argonautae = pigri nautae.—Hence, Argŏ-nautĭcus, a, um, adj., relating to the Argonauts, Argonautic. — Argŏnautĭca, ōrum, n., the title of a poem by Valerius Flaccus, which has for its subject the Argonautic expedition; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 100; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 312.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Argonautae

  • 4 Argonautica

    Argŏnautae, ārum, m., = Argonautai (the sailors of the Argo), the Argonauts, Val. Fl. 1, 353; Hyg. Fab. 14; Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 99:

    vehiculum Argonautarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    navis,

    id. de Or. 1, 38, 174:

    princeps,

    i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69 al. — Martial, in his Epigr. 3, 67, De pigris nautis, plays upon the word, deriving it from argos, lazy, instead of Argô, making Argonautae = pigri nautae.—Hence, Argŏ-nautĭcus, a, um, adj., relating to the Argonauts, Argonautic. — Argŏnautĭca, ōrum, n., the title of a poem by Valerius Flaccus, which has for its subject the Argonautic expedition; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 100; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 312.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Argonautica

  • 5 Argonauticus

    Argŏnautae, ārum, m., = Argonautai (the sailors of the Argo), the Argonauts, Val. Fl. 1, 353; Hyg. Fab. 14; Plin. 36, 15, 23, § 99:

    vehiculum Argonautarum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    navis,

    id. de Or. 1, 38, 174:

    princeps,

    i. e. Jason, id. Tusc. 4, 32, 69 al. — Martial, in his Epigr. 3, 67, De pigris nautis, plays upon the word, deriving it from argos, lazy, instead of Argô, making Argonautae = pigri nautae.—Hence, Argŏ-nautĭcus, a, um, adj., relating to the Argonauts, Argonautic. — Argŏnautĭca, ōrum, n., the title of a poem by Valerius Flaccus, which has for its subject the Argonautic expedition; cf. Bähr, Lit. Gesch. p. 100; Teuffel, Rom. Lit. § 312.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Argonauticus

  • 6 Pagasa

    Păgăsa, ae, and Păgăsae, ārum, f., = Pagasai, a maritime town of Thessaly, afterwards called Demetrias, where the Argo was built:

    urbem Pagasam amplexus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6; Prop. 1, 20, 17.— Plur., Val. Fl. 8, 451; Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29.—Hence,
    A.
    Pă-găsaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pagasa, Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6:

    colles,

    Ov. F. 5, 401:

    puppis,

    the Argo, id. M. 7, 1;

    also called carina,

    id. ib. 13, 24:

    Jason,

    id. ib. 8, 349:

    conjux Pagasaea,

    i. e. Alcestis, id. A. A. 3, 19.—
    B.
    Păgăsēĭus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    puppis,

    the Argo, Val. Fl. 1, 422.—
    C.
    Păgăsĭcus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29; 4, 12, 23, § 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pagasa

  • 7 Pagasae

    Păgăsa, ae, and Păgăsae, ārum, f., = Pagasai, a maritime town of Thessaly, afterwards called Demetrias, where the Argo was built:

    urbem Pagasam amplexus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6; Prop. 1, 20, 17.— Plur., Val. Fl. 8, 451; Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29.—Hence,
    A.
    Pă-găsaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pagasa, Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6:

    colles,

    Ov. F. 5, 401:

    puppis,

    the Argo, id. M. 7, 1;

    also called carina,

    id. ib. 13, 24:

    Jason,

    id. ib. 8, 349:

    conjux Pagasaea,

    i. e. Alcestis, id. A. A. 3, 19.—
    B.
    Păgăsēĭus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    puppis,

    the Argo, Val. Fl. 1, 422.—
    C.
    Păgăsĭcus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29; 4, 12, 23, § 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pagasae

  • 8 Pagasaeus

    Păgăsa, ae, and Păgăsae, ārum, f., = Pagasai, a maritime town of Thessaly, afterwards called Demetrias, where the Argo was built:

    urbem Pagasam amplexus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6; Prop. 1, 20, 17.— Plur., Val. Fl. 8, 451; Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29.—Hence,
    A.
    Pă-găsaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pagasa, Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6:

    colles,

    Ov. F. 5, 401:

    puppis,

    the Argo, id. M. 7, 1;

    also called carina,

    id. ib. 13, 24:

    Jason,

    id. ib. 8, 349:

    conjux Pagasaea,

    i. e. Alcestis, id. A. A. 3, 19.—
    B.
    Păgăsēĭus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    puppis,

    the Argo, Val. Fl. 1, 422.—
    C.
    Păgăsĭcus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29; 4, 12, 23, § 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pagasaeus

  • 9 Pagaseius

    Păgăsa, ae, and Păgăsae, ārum, f., = Pagasai, a maritime town of Thessaly, afterwards called Demetrias, where the Argo was built:

    urbem Pagasam amplexus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6; Prop. 1, 20, 17.— Plur., Val. Fl. 8, 451; Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29.—Hence,
    A.
    Pă-găsaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pagasa, Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6:

    colles,

    Ov. F. 5, 401:

    puppis,

    the Argo, id. M. 7, 1;

    also called carina,

    id. ib. 13, 24:

    Jason,

    id. ib. 8, 349:

    conjux Pagasaea,

    i. e. Alcestis, id. A. A. 3, 19.—
    B.
    Păgăsēĭus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    puppis,

    the Argo, Val. Fl. 1, 422.—
    C.
    Păgăsĭcus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29; 4, 12, 23, § 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pagaseius

  • 10 Pagasicus

    Păgăsa, ae, and Păgăsae, ārum, f., = Pagasai, a maritime town of Thessaly, afterwards called Demetrias, where the Argo was built:

    urbem Pagasam amplexus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6; Prop. 1, 20, 17.— Plur., Val. Fl. 8, 451; Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29.—Hence,
    A.
    Pă-găsaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pagasa, Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 6:

    colles,

    Ov. F. 5, 401:

    puppis,

    the Argo, id. M. 7, 1;

    also called carina,

    id. ib. 13, 24:

    Jason,

    id. ib. 8, 349:

    conjux Pagasaea,

    i. e. Alcestis, id. A. A. 3, 19.—
    B.
    Păgăsēĭus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    puppis,

    the Argo, Val. Fl. 1, 422.—
    C.
    Păgăsĭcus, a, um, adj., Pagasœan:

    sinus,

    Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 29; 4, 12, 23, § 72.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pagasicus

  • 11 Argius

    Argŏs, n. (only nom. and acc.), more freq. in the plur. Argi, ōrum, m. (Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.: Graecanice hoc Argos, cum Latine Argei; cf. Prob. p. 1447 P.; Phocae Ars, p. 1707 P.), = Argos.
    I.
    A.. Argos, the capital of Argolis, in the Peloponnesus, sacred to Juno, also called Argos Hippium and Argos Dipsium or Inachium, Plin. 4, 5, 9; 7, 56, 57; cf.

    Mann. Gr. p. 641 sq.: quaerit Argos Amymonen,

    Ov. M. 2, 240; so id. ib. 6, 414; Hor. C. 1, 7, 9:

    securum per Argos,

    Ov. H. 14, 34; so Luc. 10, 60:

    patriis ab Argis Pellor,

    Ov. M. 14, 476; 15, 164; Verg. A. 7, 286; Hor. S. 2, 3, 132; id. Ep. 2, 2, 128; id. A. P. 118; Liv. 34, 25 et saep.—The acc. Argos, occurring in the histt., is best considered as plur., since the sing. seems rather to belong to the poets and geographers (e. g. Plin. above cited); cf. Daehne and Bremi ad Nep. Them. 8, 1.—
    B.
    Poet., Argos is sometimes put for the whole of Greece, Luc. 10, 60.—Hence,
    II.
    Derivv., the adjj.,
    A.
    1.. Argīvus, a, um (i. e. ArgiFus from ArgeiFos, like Achivus from Achaios), of Argos, Argive, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 53:

    Argivus orator,

    Cic. Brut. 13, 50:

    augur,

    i.e. Amphiaraus, Hor. C. 3, 16, 12 [p. 159] — An epithet of Juno (as in the Iliad Argeia is an appel. of Here) as tutelary goddess of Argos, Verg. A. 3, 547.—
    2.
    Poet. for Greek or Grecian in gen.:

    castra,

    Verg. A. 11, 243:

    phalanx,

    id. ib. 2, 254:

    ensis,

    id. ib. 2, 393:

    Thalia,

    Hor. C. 4, 6, 25 (cf. id. ib. 2, 16, 38: Graja Camena).—And so Argivi for the Greeks:

    classis Argivūm,

    Verg. A. 1, 40; 5, 672; Hor. C. 3, 3, 67; Val. Max. 5, 1, ext. 4.—
    B.
    Without digamma, Argēus ( Argī-), a, um, Argive or Grecian:

    Argia sacerdos,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 47, 113 (B. and K., Argiva): Tibur Argeo positum colono (cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 670), Hor. C. 2, 6, 5 K. and H.; so,

    Tibur Argeum,

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 46 Merk. —
    C.
    Argŏlis, ĭdis, f., = Argolis.
    1.
    Argive:

    Alcmene,

    Ov. M. 9, 276:

    puppis,

    id. R. Am. 735.—
    2.
    Subst. (sc. terra), the province of Argolis, in Peloponnesus, Plin. 4 prooem.; Mel. 2, 3.—Hence, Argŏlĭ-cus, a, um, adj., = Argolikos, Argolic:

    sinus,

    Plin. 4, 5, 9, § 17:

    mare,

    Verg. A. 5, 52:

    urbes,

    id. ib. 3, 283:

    leo,

    the Nemean lion, Sen. Herc. Oet. 1932 al. —Also Grecian in gen.:

    duces,

    the Grecian leaders in the Trojan war, Ov. M. 12, 627:

    classis,

    id. ib. 13, 659 al.—
    * D.
    Argus, a, um, adj., Argive:

    Argus pro Argivus, Plaut. Am. (prol. 98): Amphitruo natus Argis ex Argo patre,

    Non. p. 487, 31. (So the much-contested passage seems to be better explained than when, with Gronov. Observv. 4, 298, Argo is considered as abl. from Argos, begotten of a father from Argos, to which Argis in the plur. does not correspond.)

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Argius

  • 12 Argos

    Argŏs, n. (only nom. and acc.), more freq. in the plur. Argi, ōrum, m. (Varr. L. L. 9, § 89 Müll.: Graecanice hoc Argos, cum Latine Argei; cf. Prob. p. 1447 P.; Phocae Ars, p. 1707 P.), = Argos.
    I.
    A.. Argos, the capital of Argolis, in the Peloponnesus, sacred to Juno, also called Argos Hippium and Argos Dipsium or Inachium, Plin. 4, 5, 9; 7, 56, 57; cf.

    Mann. Gr. p. 641 sq.: quaerit Argos Amymonen,

    Ov. M. 2, 240; so id. ib. 6, 414; Hor. C. 1, 7, 9:

    securum per Argos,

    Ov. H. 14, 34; so Luc. 10, 60:

    patriis ab Argis Pellor,

    Ov. M. 14, 476; 15, 164; Verg. A. 7, 286; Hor. S. 2, 3, 132; id. Ep. 2, 2, 128; id. A. P. 118; Liv. 34, 25 et saep.—The acc. Argos, occurring in the histt., is best considered as plur., since the sing. seems rather to belong to the poets and geographers (e. g. Plin. above cited); cf. Daehne and Bremi ad Nep. Them. 8, 1.—
    B.
    Poet., Argos is sometimes put for the whole of Greece, Luc. 10, 60.—Hence,
    II.
    Derivv., the adjj.,
    A.
    1.. Argīvus, a, um (i. e. ArgiFus from ArgeiFos, like Achivus from Achaios), of Argos, Argive, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 53:

    Argivus orator,

    Cic. Brut. 13, 50:

    augur,

    i.e. Amphiaraus, Hor. C. 3, 16, 12 [p. 159] — An epithet of Juno (as in the Iliad Argeia is an appel. of Here) as tutelary goddess of Argos, Verg. A. 3, 547.—
    2.
    Poet. for Greek or Grecian in gen.:

    castra,

    Verg. A. 11, 243:

    phalanx,

    id. ib. 2, 254:

    ensis,

    id. ib. 2, 393:

    Thalia,

    Hor. C. 4, 6, 25 (cf. id. ib. 2, 16, 38: Graja Camena).—And so Argivi for the Greeks:

    classis Argivūm,

    Verg. A. 1, 40; 5, 672; Hor. C. 3, 3, 67; Val. Max. 5, 1, ext. 4.—
    B.
    Without digamma, Argēus ( Argī-), a, um, Argive or Grecian:

    Argia sacerdos,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 47, 113 (B. and K., Argiva): Tibur Argeo positum colono (cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 670), Hor. C. 2, 6, 5 K. and H.; so,

    Tibur Argeum,

    Ov. Am. 3, 6, 46 Merk. —
    C.
    Argŏlis, ĭdis, f., = Argolis.
    1.
    Argive:

    Alcmene,

    Ov. M. 9, 276:

    puppis,

    id. R. Am. 735.—
    2.
    Subst. (sc. terra), the province of Argolis, in Peloponnesus, Plin. 4 prooem.; Mel. 2, 3.—Hence, Argŏlĭ-cus, a, um, adj., = Argolikos, Argolic:

    sinus,

    Plin. 4, 5, 9, § 17:

    mare,

    Verg. A. 5, 52:

    urbes,

    id. ib. 3, 283:

    leo,

    the Nemean lion, Sen. Herc. Oet. 1932 al. —Also Grecian in gen.:

    duces,

    the Grecian leaders in the Trojan war, Ov. M. 12, 627:

    classis,

    id. ib. 13, 659 al.—
    * D.
    Argus, a, um, adj., Argive:

    Argus pro Argivus, Plaut. Am. (prol. 98): Amphitruo natus Argis ex Argo patre,

    Non. p. 487, 31. (So the much-contested passage seems to be better explained than when, with Gronov. Observv. 4, 298, Argo is considered as abl. from Argos, begotten of a father from Argos, to which Argis in the plur. does not correspond.)

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Argos

  • 13 Peliacus

    Pēlĭon, ii ( masc. collat. form Pēlĭos, Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 30:

    Pelio, scanned as a dissyl. per syniz.,

    Sil. 3, 495), n., = Pêlion, a high mountain in Thessaly, a continuation of Ossa, now Zagora, Plin. 2, 65, 65, § 162; Verg. G. 1, 281; 3, 94; Ov. M. 12, 513; 1, 155; Mel. 2, 3, 2.—Hence,
    A.
    Pēlĭăcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion:

    vertex,

    Cat. 64, 1:

    apex,

    Ov. F. 1, 308:

    juga,

    Stat. Achill. 1, 321: trabs, i.e. the Argo (because built of timber from Pelion), Prop. 3 (4), 22, 12:

    Peliaca carina,

    Val. Fl. 8, 417; cf. also: Peliaca cuspis, of Achilles, cut on Pelion, Ov. M. 12, 74:

    axis,

    the chariot of Achilles, Sen. Troad. 414.—
    B.
    Pēlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion, Pelian:

    mons,

    Cic. Fat. 15, 35: in nemore Pelio, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22, 34 (Trag. v. 280 Vahl.); so,

    in imitation, nemus,

    Phaedr. 4, 7, 6.—
    C.
    Pēlĭas, ădis, f. adj., that comes from Pelion: Pelias hasta, the spear of Achilles (because its shaft came from Pelion), Ov. H. 3, 126:

    pinus,

    the Argo, Stat. Th. 5, 335.—As subst.: Pēlĭas, ădis, f., a spear, Auct. Pan. ad Pis. 165.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Peliacus

  • 14 Pelion

    Pēlĭon, ii ( masc. collat. form Pēlĭos, Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 30:

    Pelio, scanned as a dissyl. per syniz.,

    Sil. 3, 495), n., = Pêlion, a high mountain in Thessaly, a continuation of Ossa, now Zagora, Plin. 2, 65, 65, § 162; Verg. G. 1, 281; 3, 94; Ov. M. 12, 513; 1, 155; Mel. 2, 3, 2.—Hence,
    A.
    Pēlĭăcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion:

    vertex,

    Cat. 64, 1:

    apex,

    Ov. F. 1, 308:

    juga,

    Stat. Achill. 1, 321: trabs, i.e. the Argo (because built of timber from Pelion), Prop. 3 (4), 22, 12:

    Peliaca carina,

    Val. Fl. 8, 417; cf. also: Peliaca cuspis, of Achilles, cut on Pelion, Ov. M. 12, 74:

    axis,

    the chariot of Achilles, Sen. Troad. 414.—
    B.
    Pēlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion, Pelian:

    mons,

    Cic. Fat. 15, 35: in nemore Pelio, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22, 34 (Trag. v. 280 Vahl.); so,

    in imitation, nemus,

    Phaedr. 4, 7, 6.—
    C.
    Pēlĭas, ădis, f. adj., that comes from Pelion: Pelias hasta, the spear of Achilles (because its shaft came from Pelion), Ov. H. 3, 126:

    pinus,

    the Argo, Stat. Th. 5, 335.—As subst.: Pēlĭas, ădis, f., a spear, Auct. Pan. ad Pis. 165.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pelion

  • 15 Pelios

    Pēlĭon, ii ( masc. collat. form Pēlĭos, Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 30:

    Pelio, scanned as a dissyl. per syniz.,

    Sil. 3, 495), n., = Pêlion, a high mountain in Thessaly, a continuation of Ossa, now Zagora, Plin. 2, 65, 65, § 162; Verg. G. 1, 281; 3, 94; Ov. M. 12, 513; 1, 155; Mel. 2, 3, 2.—Hence,
    A.
    Pēlĭăcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion:

    vertex,

    Cat. 64, 1:

    apex,

    Ov. F. 1, 308:

    juga,

    Stat. Achill. 1, 321: trabs, i.e. the Argo (because built of timber from Pelion), Prop. 3 (4), 22, 12:

    Peliaca carina,

    Val. Fl. 8, 417; cf. also: Peliaca cuspis, of Achilles, cut on Pelion, Ov. M. 12, 74:

    axis,

    the chariot of Achilles, Sen. Troad. 414.—
    B.
    Pēlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion, Pelian:

    mons,

    Cic. Fat. 15, 35: in nemore Pelio, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22, 34 (Trag. v. 280 Vahl.); so,

    in imitation, nemus,

    Phaedr. 4, 7, 6.—
    C.
    Pēlĭas, ădis, f. adj., that comes from Pelion: Pelias hasta, the spear of Achilles (because its shaft came from Pelion), Ov. H. 3, 126:

    pinus,

    the Argo, Stat. Th. 5, 335.—As subst.: Pēlĭas, ădis, f., a spear, Auct. Pan. ad Pis. 165.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pelios

  • 16 Pelius

    Pēlĭon, ii ( masc. collat. form Pēlĭos, Plin. 4, 8, 15, § 30:

    Pelio, scanned as a dissyl. per syniz.,

    Sil. 3, 495), n., = Pêlion, a high mountain in Thessaly, a continuation of Ossa, now Zagora, Plin. 2, 65, 65, § 162; Verg. G. 1, 281; 3, 94; Ov. M. 12, 513; 1, 155; Mel. 2, 3, 2.—Hence,
    A.
    Pēlĭăcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion:

    vertex,

    Cat. 64, 1:

    apex,

    Ov. F. 1, 308:

    juga,

    Stat. Achill. 1, 321: trabs, i.e. the Argo (because built of timber from Pelion), Prop. 3 (4), 22, 12:

    Peliaca carina,

    Val. Fl. 8, 417; cf. also: Peliaca cuspis, of Achilles, cut on Pelion, Ov. M. 12, 74:

    axis,

    the chariot of Achilles, Sen. Troad. 414.—
    B.
    Pēlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pelion, Pelian:

    mons,

    Cic. Fat. 15, 35: in nemore Pelio, Enn. ap. Auct. ad Her. 2, 22, 34 (Trag. v. 280 Vahl.); so,

    in imitation, nemus,

    Phaedr. 4, 7, 6.—
    C.
    Pēlĭas, ădis, f. adj., that comes from Pelion: Pelias hasta, the spear of Achilles (because its shaft came from Pelion), Ov. H. 3, 126:

    pinus,

    the Argo, Stat. Th. 5, 335.—As subst.: Pēlĭas, ădis, f., a spear, Auct. Pan. ad Pis. 165.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pelius

  • 17 rudis

    1.
    rŭdis, e, adj. [cf. crudus], unwrought, untilled, unformed, unused, rough, raw, wild (cf. crudus): omnis fere materia non deformata, rudis appellatur, sicut vestimentum rude, non perpolitum: sic aes infectum rudusculum, Cincius ap. Fest. p. 265 Müll. (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    terra (opp. restibilis),

    Varr. R. R. 1, 44, 2; so,

    terra,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 2:

    ager,

    Col. 3, 11, 1:

    campus,

    Verg. G. 2, 211:

    humus,

    Ov. M. 5, 646:

    rudis atque infecta materies,

    Petr. 114, 13; cf.:

    rudis indigestaque moles (Chaos),

    Ov. M. 1, 7:

    marmor,

    Quint. 2, 19, 3:

    saxum,

    id. 9, 4, 27; cf.:

    signa (de marmore coepto),

    Ov. M. 1, 406:

    aes (opp. signatum),

    Plin. 33, 3, 13:

    hasta,

    rudely finished, ill-made, Verg. A. 9, 743; cf.:

    novacula (with retusa),

    Petr. 94, 14:

    circumjectus parietum,

    Plin. 11, 51, 112, § 270:

    caementum,

    Tac. Or. 20 (with informes tegulae):

    lana,

    Ov. M. 6, 19:

    textum,

    rough, coarse, id. ib. 8, 640; so,

    vestis,

    id. F. 4, 659:

    herba,

    wild, Mart. 2, 90, 8: cf.

    uva,

    unripe, green, hard, id. 13, 68.— Neutr. plur. as subst.: detrahit doctrina aliquid, ut lima rudibus et cotes hebetibus, Quint. 2, 12, 8. —
    B.
    Poet., transf., young, new (cf. integer):

    illa (carina, sc. Argo) rudem cursu prima imbuit Amphitriten,

    untried, not yet sailed on, Cat. 64, 11;

    hence, also, Argo,

    Luc. 3, 193:

    agna,

    Mart. 9, 71, 6:

    filia,

    id. 7, 95, 8:

    dextram cruore regio imbuit,

    Sen. Troad. 217:

    pannas,

    new, Vulg. Matt. 9, 16. —
    II.
    Trop., rude, unpolished, uncultivated, unskilled, awkward, clumsy, ignorant; hence (like ignarus), with gen., unacquainted with, inexperienced in, etc. (cf. imperitus).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    consilium,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 61; cf.:

    forma ingenii impolita et plane rudis,

    Cic. Brut. 85, 294:

    incohata ac rudia,

    id. de Or. 1, 2, 5:

    quae rudia atque imperfecta adhuc erant,

    Quint. 3, 1, 7:

    rudia et incomposita,

    id. 9, 4, 17:

    vox surda, rudis, immanis, dura, etc.,

    id. 11, 3, 32:

    modulatio,

    id. 1, 10, 16; cf.:

    modus (tibicinis),

    Ov. A. A. 1, 111:

    rude et Graecis intactum carmen,

    Hor. S. 1, 10, 66:

    stilus (with confusus),

    Quint. 1, 1, 28; 12, 10, 3:

    animi,

    id. 1, 10, 9 (with agrestes);

    1, 1, 36: adhuc ingenia,

    id. 1, 2, 27; cf.

    ingenium,

    Hor. A. P. 410:

    rudis fuit vita priscorum et sine litteris,

    Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 284:

    saeculum,

    Quint. 2, 5, 23; 12, 11, 23; Tac. H. 1, 86:

    anni,

    i. e. young, early, Quint. 1, 1, 5; Tac. A. 13, 16 fin.; cf.:

    adhuc aetas,

    id. ib. 4, 8:

    rudem me et integrum discipulum accipe et ea, quae requiro, doce,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 3, 7; Quint. 2, 3, 3; 3, 6, 83:

    Aeschylus rudis in plerisque et incompositus,

    id. 10, 1, 66:

    tam eram rudis? tam ignarus rerum? etc.,

    Cic. Sest. 21, 47; so (with ignarus) Quint. 1, 8, 4:

    rudis ac stultus,

    id. 11, 3, 76:

    illi rudes homines primique,

    id. 8, 3, 36; 10, 2, 5:

    illi rudes ac bellicosi,

    id. 1, 10, 20:

    nescit equo rudis Haerere ingenuus puer,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 54.—
    (β).
    With in and abl.:

    cum superiores alii fuissent in disputationibus perpoliti, alii in disserendo rudes,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 8, 13:

    (oratorem) nullā in re tironem ac rudem esse debere,

    id. de Or. 1, 50, 218; (with hebes) id. ib. 1, 58, 248:

    rudis in re publicā,

    id. Phil. 6, 6, 17:

    in causā,

    id. Fam. 4, 1, 1:

    in jure civili,

    id. de Or. 1, 10, 40:

    in minoribus navigiis,

    id. ib. 1, 38, 174:

    omnino in nostris poëtis,

    id. Fin. 1, 2, 5:

    sermo nullā in re,

    id. de Or. 1, 8, 32.—With simple abl. (very rare):

    Ennius ingenio maximus, arte rudis,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 424:

    arte,

    Stat. Th. 6, 437:

    studiis,

    Vell. 2, 73, 1.—
    (γ).
    With gen.:

    imperiti homines rerum omnium rudes ignarique,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 16:

    dicat se non imperitum foederis, non rudem exemplorum, non ignarum belli fuisse,

    id. Balb. 20, 47:

    provinciae rudis,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 6, § 17:

    Graecarum litterarum,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 1; Nep. Pelop. 1, 1:

    rei militaris,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 2:

    harum rerum,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 35, § 87:

    artium,

    Liv. 1, 7:

    bonarum artium,

    Tac. A. 1, 3:

    facinorum,

    id. ib. 12, 51:

    agminum,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 9:

    civilis belli,

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 47; cf.:

    bellorum (elephanti),

    Flor. 4, 2, 67:

    operum conjugiique,

    Ov. F. 4, 336:

    somni,

    i. e. sleepless, id. M. 7, 213:

    dicendi,

    Tac. A. 1, 29.—
    (δ).
    With ad (very rare):

    rudem ad pedestria bella Numidarum gentem esse,

    Liv. 24, 48, 5:

    ad quae (spectacula) rudes tum Romani erant,

    id. 45, 32, 10; 10, 22, 6; 21, 25, 6:

    ad partus,

    Ov. H. 11, 48:

    ad mala,

    id. P. 3, 7, 18:

    rudes adhuc ad resistendum populos,

    Just. 1, 1, 5:

    rudis natio ad voluptates,

    Curt. 6, 21, 9; 8, 8, 24.—
    (ε).
    With dat. (very rare):

    fontes rudes puellis,

    i. e. strange, Mart. 6, 42, 4.—
    (ζ).
    With inf.:

    nec ferre rudis medicamina,

    Sil. 6, 90:

    Martem rudis versare,

    id. 8, 262.— Comp., sup., and adv. do not occur.
    2.
    rŭdis, is, f. ( abl. sing. rudi, Capitol. Opil. Macr. 4, 5), a slender stick or rod.
    I.
    To stir with in cooking; a stirring-stick, spatula:

    versato crebro duabus rudibus,

    Cato, R. R. 79; so,

    ferreae,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 170; cf. rudicula.—
    II.
    A staff used by soldiers and gladiators in their exercises (perh. a wooden sword), answering to a quarter-staff, a foil (freq. and class.):

    (milites) rudibus inter se in modum justae pugnae concurrerunt,

    Liv. 26, 51; 40, 6 and 9 Drak. N. cr. (al. sudibus); Ov. Am. 2, 9, 22; id. A. A. 3, 515:

    rudibus batuere,

    Suet. Calig. 32.—Hence, transf.: PRIMA or SVMMA RVDIS (also in one word, SVMMARVDIS), the first or head fencer, the fencing-master, Inscr. Orell. 2575; 2584: SECVNDA RVDIS, the second fencer, the fencing-master ' s assistant, ib. 2573 sq.—A gladiator received such a rudis when honorably discharged (whence he was called rudiarius):

    tam bonus gladiator rudem tam cito accepisti?

    Cic. Phil. 2, 29, 74:

    acceptā rude,

    Juv. 6, 113:

    essedario rudem indulgere,

    Suet. Claud. 21.—And hence transf. to other persons who receive an honorable discharge:

    tardā vires minuente senectā, Me quoque donari jam rude tempus erat,

    i. e. to dismiss, discharge, Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 24; id. Am. 2, 9, 22; cf.:

    spectatum satis et donatum jam rude,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 2 (v. Orell. ad h. l.):

    ergo sibi dabit ipse rudem,

    Juv. 7, 171; Mart. 3, 36, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rudis

  • 18 arbōs

        arbōs oris, f    [1 AL-, AR-], a tree: multae istarum arborum: ingens, V.: felix, fruil-bearing, L.: abietis arbores, fir-trees, L. —Poet.: Iovis, the oak, O.: Phoebi, the laurel, O.: Herculea, the poplar, V.: mali, a mast, V.: arbore fluctūs Verberat, the oar, V.: Phrixeam petiit Pelias arbor ovem, the ship Argo, O.: arbori infelici suspendito, on the gallows.
    * * *
    tree; tree trunk; mast; oar; ship; gallows; spearshaft; beam; squid?

    Latin-English dictionary > arbōs

  • 19 caedō

        caedō cecīdī, caesus, ere    [2 SAC-, SEC-], to cut, hew, cut down, fell, cut off, cut to pieces: arbores: robur, O.: silvas, Cs.: murus latius quam caederetur ruebat, L.: lapis caedendus: securibus vina (frozen), V.: comam (vitis), Tb.: caesis montis fodisse medullis, Ct. — Prov.: ut vineta egomet caedam mea, i. e. attack my own interests, H. — To strike upon, knock at, beat, strike, cudgel: ianuam saxis: verberibus te, T.: virgis ad necem caedi: flagellis Ad mortem caesus, H.: nudatos virgis, L.: servum sub furcā, L.: caesae pectora palmis, i. e. beating, O.: in iudicio testibus caeditur, i. e. is pressed.—Of men, to strike mortally, kill, murder: illi dies, quo Ti. Gracchus est caesus: caeso Argo, O.—Poet., of blood: caeso sparsuros sanguine flammam, shed, V. — Of battle, to slay, slaughter, cut to pieces, vanquish, destroy: exercitus caesus fususque: infra arcem caesi captique multi, L.: passim obvii caedebantur, Cu.: ingentem cecidit Antiochum, H.: placare ventos virgine caesā, V.—Of animals, to slaughter (esp. for sacrifice): greges armentorum: boves, O.: deorum mentis caesis hostiis placare: victimas, L.: binas bidentis, V.: Tempestatibus agnam, V. — Fig.: pignus caedere (in law), to declare the forfeiture of a security, confiscate a pledge: non tibi illa sunt caedenda: dum sermones caedimus, chop words, chat, T.: Caedimur, cudgel one another (with compliments), H.
    * * *
    I
    caedere, caecidi, caesus V TRANS
    chop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize
    II
    caedere, cecidi, caesus V TRANS
    chop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize

    Latin-English dictionary > caedō

  • 20 nāvis

        nāvis is （acc. vem or vim; abl. vī or ve), f    [NA-], a ship: naves longae, ships of war, L.: onerariae, transports, L.: praetoria, the admiral's, L.: constratae, decked, L.: tectae naves et leviores apertae, without a deck, L.: auri an paleae, laden with gold or chaff: navim ascendere, S.: adornare, Cs.: deducere, launch, Cs.: terrae adplicare navīs, L.: subducere in aridum, Cs.: agere, work, H.: mercibus implere, Iu.: solvere, set sail, Cs.: cum ad villam navis appelleretur, landed: navem is fregit, was shipwrecked, T.: qui navem gubernassem: in navibus vehi: navium tutela, the image of a deity as guardian (at the stern), O.: puppis rostro Phrygios subiuncta leones (the image at the prow gave the name to the vessel), V.: dura navis, Dura fugae mala, hardships of the sea, H.— Prov.: navibus atque Quadrigis petimus bene vivere, i. e. with might and main, H.—As the name of a constellation, Navis Argolica, or simply Navis, the ship Argo.—Fig., of a state or community, a ship: una navis est iam bonorum omnium: rei p.: O navis, referent in mare te novi Fluctūs! H.
    * * *

    navis longa -- galley, battleship; navis oneraria -- transport/cargo ship

    Latin-English dictionary > nāvis

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