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1 δορύφορος
δορῠφορ-ος, ον,II Subst., spearman, X.An.5.2.4.2 esp. one of the body-guard of kings and tyrants, Hdt.1.59, etc.; [ὁ Περίανδρος] πρῶτος -φόρους ἔσχε Arist.Fr. 516
.b at Rome, of the praetorians, Plu.Galb.13, Hdn.5.4.8.3 metaph., ἡδοναὶ δ. mere satellite pleasures, Pl.R. 587c, cf. 573e; δ. τῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν τινος pandering to his lusts, Luc.Tyr.4.4 in Drama, mute character, Hsch., EM284.21.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δορύφορος
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2 δοῦλος
A born bondman or slave, opp. one made a slave, , cf. E.IA 330: then, generally, bondman, slave, opp. δεσπότης (q. v.): not in Hom., who twice has fem. [full] δούλη, ἡ, bondwoman, Il.3.409, Od.4.12, cf. A.Ag. 1326, X.Cyr.5.1.4, Pl.R. 395e, etc.: freq. of Persians and other nations subject to a despot, Hdt., etc.; οὔ τινος δοῦλοι κέκληνται, of the Greeks, A.Pers. 242: metaph., χρημάτων δ. slaves to money, E.Hec. 865; soγνάθου δ. Id.Fr. 282.5
;τῶν αἰεὶ ἀτόπων Th.3.38
; λιχνειῶν, λαγνειῶν, X.Oec.1.22, cf. Mem.1.3.11.II Adj. (not in A.), δοῦλος, η, ον, slavish, servile, subject,δ. πόλις S.OC 917
, X.Mem.4.2.29;γνώμαισι δούλαις S.Tr.53
; δ. ἔχειν βίον ib. 302; σῶμα δ., opp. νοῦς ἐλεύθερος, Id.Fr. 940;τοὺς τρόπους δούλους παρασχεῖν E.Supp. 877
; δ. θάνατος, ζυγόν, πούς, Id.Or. 1170, Tr. 678, 507;δ. καὶ τυραννουμένη πόλις Pl.R. 577d
; δ. ἡδοναί, = δουλοπρεπεῖς, ib. 587c, etc.: [comp] Comp. δουλότερος more enslaved,Αἴγυπτον δ. ποιεῖν Hdt.7.7
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3 δυσιερέω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δυσιερέω
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4 νόθος
A bastard, baseborn, i.e. born of a slave or concubine, freq. in Il. (never in Od.),ν. υἱός Il.2.727
, etc.;παῖδες ν. Hdt.8.103
, Pl.Ap. 27d; opp. γνήσιος, Il.11.102, Ar. Av. 1650; ὅδ', εἰ ν. τις, gnhsi/ois i)/son sqe/nei S.Fr.87;νόθοι καὶ οὐχ υἱοί ἐστε Ep.Hebr.12.8
: fem.,κούρη νόθη Il.13.173
.2 at Athens, child of a citizen father and an alien mother, D.23.213, etc.;νόθος πρὸς μητρός Plu.Them.1
.3 pl., in Egypt, a class of temple-attendants, Wilcken Chr.66 (iii B.C.).4 of animals, cross-bred,πρόβατα PHib.1.32.15
(iii B.C.).II generally, spurious, counterfeit, supposititious, of persons and things,λογισμῷ τινι ν. Pl.Ti. 52b
, cf. Dam. Pr.26;ν. παιδείᾳ Pl.Lg. 741a
;ν. ἡδοναί Id.R. 587c
; ἀοιδαί Call.l.c.;νόθον ἧπαρ ὁ σπλήν Arist.PA 669b28
; αἱ ν. πλευραί the false ribs, Paus. 1.35.6, Gal.UP4.9, Aret.SA2.6;ν. πυρετός Gal.11.30
; ν. σάλπιγξ, of a serpent's hiss, Nonn.D.35.214; ν. φέγγος, of the moon, opp. γνήσιον, of the sun, Ph.1.628;ν. ἱματισμός
meretricious, Peripl.M.Rubr.39
,49. Adv.- θως
insincerely, disingenuously, 3 Ma.3.17, cf. Hsch.2 of literary works, spurious, Porph.Plot.16. -
5 περιφώνησις
A sounding round about, prob. in Id.2.587c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιφώνησις
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6 συμμελαίνομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμμελαίνομαι
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7 συνοικέω
A dwell or live together, Hom.Epigr. 15.15, Pl.R. 577a, etc.; ξ. τινί live with, A.Ch. 909, Ar.Av. 414 (lyr.), Th.6.63, etc.;ξ. τῇδ' ὁμοῦ S.Tr. 545
;σ. μετά τινων Plu.Rom.9
; of peoples, live together, form a community,συνοικήσων τούτοισι Hdt.4.148
: abs., S.OT57, Th.2.68.2 live with in wedlock, of the man, Hdt.1.91, 196, E.Med. 242, Ar. Pax 708, Pl.Criti. 113d, PEnteux. 91.2 (iii B.C.), etc.; of the woman, ἔοισα (fort. νέοισι)γεραιτέρα Sapph. 75
, cf. Hdt.1.37, 108, E.Andr.18, etc.: abs., live in wedlock, Hdt.1.93, 4.168, 1 Ep.Pet.3.7, etc.; τούτων συνοικησάντων γίνεται Κλεισθένης from their marriage sprang Cleisthenes, Hdt.6.131.3 metaph. of feelings, circumstances, etc., μυρίον ἄχθος ᾧ ξυνοικεῖ with which he dwells, S.Ph. 1168 (lyr.);σ. φόβῳ E.Heracl. 996
; ἡδοναῖς, ἀμαθίᾳ, Pl.R. 587c, Alc.1.118b;φόβοις Phld.Ir.p.56
W.; βαρυτάτη συνοικῆσαι (sc. ἄνομος μοναρχία) Pl.Plt. 302e; also ἱππικοῖς ἐν ἤθεσιν πολὺς ξ. being much versed in their ways, E.Hipp. 1220 codd. (sed leg. ἱππικοῖσιν ἤθεσιν).b reversely, with the thing as subject, (lyr.); ;ὅπου σ. ἐρημία Lyc.957
; of the poisoned robe of Heracles, cling closely, S.Tr. 1055.c Astrol., share the same domicile,ὅταν ἡ Παφίη Ἑρμῇ στείχουσα συνοικῇ Man. 5.165
.II c. acc. loci, people or colonize jointly with,σ. Κυρηναίοισι Λιβύην Hdt.4.159
;Τροιζηνίοις Ἀχαιοὶ συνῴκησαν Σύβαριν Arist. Pol. 1303a29
:—[voice] Pass., of a place, to be thickly peopled, X.Oec.4.8, Pl.Criti. 117e, Str.6.2.4, Plu.Num.15, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνοικέω
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8 τυφλός
A blind, once in Hom., Il.6.139, cf. h.Ap. 172, freq. in other writers;τυφλὸς ἐκ δεδορκότος S.OT 454
; τ. Ἄρης, Πλοῦτος, Id.Fr. 838, Theoc.10.19; τ. ὄψις, ὀφθαλμοί, E.Cyc. 697, Pl.R. 518c, etc.: c. gen., τ. τινός blind to.., X.Smp.4.12, Plu.Sol.12; but τ. τῆς προνοίας lacking vision of the future, Id.2.975c; τὰ τ. τοῦ σώματος, i. e. one's back, X.Cyr.3.3.45; καὶ τυφλῷ γε δῆλον even a blind man can see that, Pl.R. 55od; for Cratin.6, v. κωφός 11.2.2 of the limbs of the blind,τ. πούς E.Hec. 1050
, Ph. 834, etc. (cf. τυφλόπους) ; χείρ ib. 1699; [βάκτρον], τοξεύματα, Id. Ion 744, HF 199.3 metaph. of the other senses and the mind,τ. ἦτορ Pi.N.7.23
;τυφλὸς τά τ' ὦτα, τόν τε νοῦν, τά τ' ὄμματ' εἶ S.OT 371
; τὴν τέχνην ἔφυ τ. ib. 389.4 metaph.,τ. ὄλβος E.Fr. 776
;ἡ φύσις ἄνευ μαθήσεως τυφλόν Plu.2.2b
; τῇ τύχῃ.., ἣν τυφλὴν λοιδοροῦμεν ib.98a;τ. ἔδραμε πᾶσα τρόπις AP9.289
(Bass.).II of things, dark, dim, obscure, ; ;τὸ δ' ἐς αὔριον αἰεὶ τ. ἕρπει Id.Fr.593.6
(lyr.); τ. σπιλάδες blind rocks, AP7.275 (Gaet.); ;δεσμῶν τ. ἀρχαί
hidden,Plu.
Alex.18;τ. ὑπόνοια Id.2.587c
; τ. κίνημα, of revolution, Id.Galb.18.2 of passages or apertures, blind, closed, with no outlet, τοῦ ἐντέρου τυφλόν τι, of the intestinum caecum ( τὸ τυφλόν in Gal.UP4.18, al.), Arist.PA 675b7, cf. 676a5;τ. ἔντερον Ruf.
ap. Orib.7.26.25; τ. τρῆμα the foramen caecum (stylo-mastoid), Ruf.Onom. 144, Gal.UP9.10;τ. στενωποί Str.1.1.17
;τ. ὁδοί Anon.
ap. Suid.; τ. ῥύμη a blind alley, POxy. 99.9 (i A. D.); of rivers and harbours, choked with mud, Plu.Sull. 20 (v. sq.), cf. Caes.58; of the halcyon's nest, closed, tight, Id.2.983d; τυφλοὶ ὄζοι branches without buds or eyes, Thphr.HP1.8.4, cf. CP3.2.8;τ. κῦμα
dark, trackless,AP
7.400 ([place name] Serapio), 12.156; τ. μώλωψ a wound without an outlet, Plu.Aem.19; τὸ τ. ἅμμα καλούμενον the so-called unescapable knot, Gal.2.669; of a hook (cf. τυφλάγκιστρον), blunt, Orib.45.18.9.III Adv., πρὸς τὸ ὠφέλιμον τυφλῶς ἔχειν to be blind to it, Pl.Grg. 479b;τ. καὶ ἀσκέπτως Antip.Stoic. 3.256
;τ. καὶ οὐ γνωρίμως διασαφεῖ Str.9.5.21
. [[pron. full] ῠ by nature, S.OT 389, E.Hec. 1050, etc., freq. [pron. full] ῡ by position: prob. not connected with τύφω [ῡ]: perh. cf. Goth. daufs, OE. déaf 'stupid', Olr. dub 'black'.] -
9 ἐπέκεινα
A on yonder side, beyond, c. gen., Hecat. ap. Str.12.3.23;τοῦ Ἡρακλείου ἐ. X. HG5.1.10
;οἱ ἐ. Τίγριδος καὶ Εὐφράτου Hdn.2.8.8
;ἐ. ἐλθεῖν Διονύσου
farther than..,Arr.
An.5.2.1: metaph.,ἐ. τῆς οὐσίας ὑπερέχειν Pl. R. 509b
;ἐλπίδος ἐ. Hld.9.5
.2 with Art., τὸ ἐ., [dialect] Att. τοὐπ., or τὰ ἐ., [dialect] Att. τἀπ., the part beyond, the far side,τὰ ἐ. τῆς Εὐρώπης Hdt.3.115
, cf. Th.6.63, etc.; τοὐπέκεινα τῆσδε γῆς beyond it, E.Hipp. 1199;Πίνδου τε τἀπ. A.Supp. 257
, cf. X.HG5.1.10; abs.,οἱ ἐκ τοῦ ἐ. Id.An. 5.4.3
;ἐν τῷ ἐ. Th.7.58
;τῶν νόθων [ἡδονῶν] εἰς τὸ ἐ. ὑπερβάς Pl.R. 587c
;τὸ ἐ. τοῦ νοῦ Porph.Sent.25
, Jul.Or.4.132c.II of past Time, οἱ ἐ. χρόνοι the times beyond or before, earlier times, Isoc.6.41; οἱ ἐ. (sc. τῶν Τρωϊκῶν γενόμενοι) Id.9.6.2 of future Time, henceforth, LXX 1 Ma.10.30, Thd.Su.64.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπέκεινα
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10 ὑπερβαίνω
A- βήσομαι Heraclit.94
: [tense] aor. 2 ὑπερέβην, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl.ὑπέρβᾰσαν Il.12.469
:—step over, mount, scale, c. acc.,τεῖχος Il.
l. c.;οὐδόν Od.8.80
; , Th.3.20;γεῖσα τειχέων E.Ph. 1180
; ; ὑ. τοὺς οὔρους cross the boundaries, Hdt.6.108; τὰ ὄρεα, Αἷμον, Id.4.25, Th.2.96; δόμους step over the threshold of the house, E.Med. 382 codd.; (troch., s. v. l.);ὑ. τέγος ὡς τοὺς γείτονας D.22.53
; ὑ. τὴν οἰκίαν τινός, of burglars, PTeb.796.2 (ii B. C.); but more usu. ὑ. εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν ib. 793vi21 (ii B. C.), cf. BGU 1007.10 (iii B. C.), PSI4.396.4 (iii B. C.) (the usage c. gen. is more than dub.; in Hdt.3.54 the best codd. have ἐπέβησαν; in E.Supp. 1049 Kirchhoff restored ὑπεκβᾶσ'; in Ion 220 Herm. supplied βᾱλόν): abs.,ὑ. εἰς τὴν τῶν Θηβαίων X.HG5.4.59
;τῶν [ἡδονῶν] εἰς τὸ ἐπέκεινα ὑ. Pl.R. 587c
; of rivers, overflow, ἐς τὴν χώρην, ἐς τὰς ἀρούρας, Hdt.2.13,14; εἰ ἐθελήσει ὑπερβῆναι ὁ ποταμὸς ταύτῃ ib.99.2 overstep, transgress,μέτρα Heraclit.
l. c.;οὐ θέμιν οὐδὲ δίκαν Pi.Fr.1.5
;νόμους τοὺς Περσέων Hdt.3.83
, cf. S.Ant. 449, al.;τοὺς ὅρκους D.11.2
;τὸν τῶν ἀναγκαίων ὅρον Pl.R. 373d
;τῆς εἱμαρμένης ὅρον IG12(7).53.32
(Amorgos, iii A. D.); τἀληθές exceed the truth, Phld.Po.5.24: abs., transgress, trespass, sin, ὅτε κέν τις ὑπερβήῃ ([dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. subj.)καὶ ἁμάρτῃ Il.9.501
;ὑ. καὶ ἁμαρτάνοντες Pl.R. 366a
, cf. 1 Ep.Thess.4.6.3 pass or go beyond,τοὺς προσεχέας Hdt.3.89
; leave out, omit, Pl.R. 528d, al., Epicur.Ep.3p.63U., Gal.15.592, etc.;ὑ. τι τῷ λόγῳ D.4.38
;ὑ. τὸ σαφὲς εἰπεῖν Id.60.31
; pass over, i. e. leave unmolested, the next heir, Is. 3.57; ὑ. τῆς οὐσίας omit part of it, Arist.APo. 91b27.5 of Time, pass by, elapse,ὑπερβάντων τῶν τῆς συμπαθείας χρόνων Sor.2.41
.II go beyond, ὑπερβὰς ἑβδομήκοντα [ ἔτη] after passing the age of seventy, Pl.Lg. 755b; ὑ. τοῦτο go beyond this, in their demands, Plb.2.15.6; transcend,τὸν νοῦν Plot.6.7.39
: abs., dies ὑπερβαίνοντες supernumerary days in the calendar, Macr.Sat.1.13.10.2 surpass, outdo,πάσῃ παρὰ πάντας ἀνθρώπους ὑ. ἀρετῇ Pl.Ti. 24d
;ὑ. ἢ γνῶσιν σαφηνείᾳ ἢ ἄγνοιαν ἀσαφείᾳ Id.R. 478c
: abs., dub. l. in Thgn. 1015.IV in [tense] pf., to be higher than,δύο [ἐσχάρας] ὑπερβεβηκυίας τὴν ἐν τῷ μεταφρένῳ ἐσχάραν Paul.Aeg.6.44
.B Causal in [tense] aor. 1, put over, ὑπερβησάτω ἐπὶ τὰς δεξιὰς πλευρὰς τὴν κνήμην, as a direction to one mounting a horse, X.Eq.7.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπερβαίνω
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