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1 βούλησις
A willing, Arist.de An. 433a43;β. ἀγαθοῦ ὄρεξις Id.Top. 146b5
, cf. EN 1111b19; τῶν ἀδυνάτων, τοῦ τέλους, ib. 1111b22, 1113a15; purpose,πράσσειν β. E.HF 1305
; wish, desire, Th.3.39, Pl.Grg. 509d, etc.; βούλησιν ἐλπίζει entertains a hope and purpose, Th.6.78;κατὰ τὴν β. Pl.Cra. 420d
, al.; παρὰ τὴν β. ibid., Arist.EN 1136b24: pl., Pl.Lg. 688b, Arist.Rh. 1378b18; of the gods, Polystr. p.10 W.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βούλησις
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2 Δωρίζω
A imitate the Dorians in life, dialect, etc., speak Doric Greek, Theoc.15.93, Str.8.1.2, Plu.2.421b:—[voice] Pass., to be written in the Doric dialect,δ. τὰ Ἀλκμᾶνος A.D.Synt.279.25
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3 κακοῦργος
Aδαιμόνια κακοεργά Aen.Gaz.Thphr.p.60B.
), ον, ([etym.] ἔργον) doing ill, mischievous, knavish, once in Hom., ἀλλά με γαστὴρ ὀτρύνει κακοεργός importunate, Od.18.54; freq. later,κλῶπες κακοῦργοι Hdt. 1.41
;κ. ἀνήρ S.Aj. 1043
; alsoκακουργότατος λόγος D.20.125
;κ. μάχαιρα AP11.136
(Lucill.);- ότατα εἰπεῖν Antipho 2.4.2
. Adv.- γως Poll.3.132
.2 as Subst., malefactor, criminal in the eye of the law, Ps.-Phoc.133, Th.1.134, PLille 1.7.20 (iii B.C.), Ev.Luc. 23.32, etc.;οὐδεὶς κακοεργός Theoc.15.47
; at Athens, technically, thief, robber, , cf. 16, Lys.13.78, D.22.28, 24.102.II c. gen., doing harm to, κ. μὲν τῶν ἄλλων, ἑαυτοῦ δὲ πολὺ -ότερος, X.Mem.1.5.3, cf. Pl.R. 421b: abs., harmful, κ. ἐπιθυμίαι ib. 554c; ;ἄγνοια -οτάτη καὶ αἰσχίστη Id.Alc.1.118a
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κακοῦργος
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4 προθεσπίζω
A foretell,τὸ μέλλον ᾗ κραίνοιτο A.Pr. 213
, cf. IG12(5).891.6 ([place name] Tenos), Ph.1.511 ([voice] Pass.), J.AJ10.5.1, Plu.2.421b, Luc.Alex. 19, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προθεσπίζω
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5 φορά
A an act,I (from [voice] Act.) carrying, φορᾶς.. φθόνησις οὐ γενήσεται there shall be no refusal to carry thee, S.Tr. 1212; ἐν φορᾷ, i. e. in their arms, Id.Fr. 327; θυρώτοιν φορᾶς payment for carrying.., IG42(1).102.305 (Epid., iv B. C.); ψήφου φ. casting one's vote, E.Supp. 484, cf. Pl.Lg. 949a; ἡ φ. καθάπερ πεττῶν movement as of the men in draughts, ib. 739a.b gestation, τριετὴς φ. cj. in IG42(1).121.10 (Epid., iv B. C.).2 bringing in of money, payment,χρημάτων Th.1.96
; δασμοῦ, δασμῶν, Pl.Lg. 706b, X.Cyr.8.6.16; αἱ ὑπόλοιποι φοραί the remaining instatments, Lys.Fr.1.4, cf. Ostr.Bodl. iii 280 (i A. D.), al.b φ. ἐργάτου, = latura, perh. a workman's pay, Gloss. (latura is also glossed φόρετρον, ibid.; also onus, sarcina, ibid.).3 bringing forth, productiveness,καρποῦ Thphr.CP3.14.5
; opp. ἀφορία, Pl.R. 546a, cf. Arist.GA 750a23; of animals, Ael.NA17.40;πτηνῶν Gp.1.8.9
.II (from [voice] Pass. φέρομαι) being borne or carried along, motion, of the universe and heavenly bodies.ἡ.. θεία τοῦ ὄντος φ. Pl.Cra. 421b
, cf. Ti. 39b, 81a;ἡ σύμπασα οὐρανοῦ ὁδὸς καὶ φ. Id.Lg. 897c
;ἡ τῶν ἄστρων φ. καὶ ἡλίου Id.Grg. 451c
;ἄστρων φοραί Id.Smp. 188b
;χειρῶν φ. Hp.Prog.4
;σφαίρας φοραί Pl.Lg. 898b
;ἡ φ. καὶ κίνησις Id.Cra. 434c
, Tht. 152d;χρόνος.. μέτρον φορᾶς Id.Def. 411b
; τύχη φ. ἀδήλου εἰς ἄδηλον ibid.; defined by Arist. as = κίνησις κατὰ τόπον, Ph. 243a8, cf. GC 319b32;κίνησίς ποθέν ποι Id.EN 1174a30
;γένεσίς ποθέν ποι Id.Cael. 311b33
;φορᾷ ἰέναι Pl.R. 617b
; κυκλεῖσθαι.. τὴν αὐτὴν φ. ib.a;μίαν φορὰν κινεῖται Id.Plt. 269e
;τό τάχος τῆς φ. Epicur.Ep.1p.10U.
3 rapid motion, rush, πινέτω κατὰ φορὰν ἡμικοτύλιον let him drink half a cotyle at a draught, Hp.Int.35;γαστρὸς φοραί Thphr.Fr.10.3
.4 of persons, impulse,ἡ τοῦ πλήθους φ. Plb.10.4.3
;ἄλογος φ. Id.30.2.4
;ἀκολουθήσομεν ἀλόγως ταῖς τῶν πολλῶν φ. Epicur.Nat. 127
G.;πρὸς τὸν νεωτερισμόν Plu.Galb.4
;παῖς.. φορᾶς μεστός Id.Them.2
;στρατηγὸς μεστὸς φορᾶς Lib.Or.49.19
: pl., ib.1.2; also, forceful flow of narrative, Luc.Dem.Enc.7.b tendency, line of thought or action, κατὰ τὰς φ. τῶν Στωϊκῶν on Stoic lines, Phld.Rh.2.296 S., cf. Id.Herc.1251.19, Luc.Par.29.5 φ. πραγμάτων force of circumstances, D.18.271: forceful quality,ἡ τοῦ οἴνου [ὑγρότης] φ. ἔχει πολλὴν καὶ δύναμιν Plu.2.132e
; φορᾶς σωματικῆς εἰς ἡμᾶς γιγνομένης, of the influences of the stars, Plot.2.3.2; ἄχρις οὗ φ. γένηται, of a favourable wind, Plu.Mar. 37; favour,τοῦ βασιλέως Philostr.VS2.32
.B as a thing, that which is borne, esp.,1 load, freight, burden,μίαν φ. ἐνεγκεῖν Plu.Ant.68
.2 rent, tribute, X.Cyr. 3.1.34: pl., contributions, D.21.101; ; of the contribution to an ἔρανος, Antiph.124.9, Hyp.Ath.11; of contributions in kind, (Milet., v B. C.).3 that which is brought forth, fruit, produce, crop, a large crop,Arist.
Pol. 1259a11, cf. HA 553a22, b23;σίτου φ. καὶ τῶν ἄλλων καρπῶν SIG 589.30
(Magn.Mae., ii B. C.);ἡ τοῦ Νείλου φ. τε καὶ αὔξησις CPHerm. 6.4
(iii A. D.): metaph., φορὰ προδοτῶν a large crop of traitors, D.18.61, D.S.16.54;ῥητόρων Aeschin.3.234
;φ. γάρ τίς ἐστιν ἐν τοῖς γένεσιν ἀνδρῶν
a succession of crops,Arist.
Rh. 1390b25. -
6 ἀπεικάζω
A- άσομαι X.Mem.3.11.1
,- άσω Plu.2.1135a
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.ἀπεικάσθην E.El. 979
, Pl.Cra. 419d: [tense] fut.- ασθήσομαι Them.Or.2.33a
: [tense] pf.ἀπείκασμαι Pl.Cra. 420d
(on the augment v. εἰκάζω):—form from a model, represent, express, copy, of painters,ἀ τὰ καλὰ τῶν ζῴων Isoc.1.11
;τὸ σὸν χρῶμα καὶ σχῆμα Pl.Cra. 432b
, cf. Criti. 107d, 107e;διὰ χρωμάτων ἀ. X.Mem.3.10.1
;χρώμασι καὶ σχήμασιν Arist.Po. 1447a19
: metaph., ἀ. ἑαυτόν τινι conform oneself to.., Pl.R. 396d:—[voice] Pass., become like, resemble, τινί ib. 563a, Cra. 419c; ἀπεικασθεὶς θεῷ in a god's likeness, E.El. 979.2 express by a comparison,ἔχοιμ' ἂν αὐτὸ μὴ κακῶς ἀπεικάσαι S.Fr.149.2
, cf. Pl.Tht. 169b;οἷος γὰρ Ἀχιλλεὺς ἐγένετο ἀπεικάσειεν ἄν τις Βρασίδαν Id.Smp. 221c
; τὸ θάλλειν τὴν αὔξην μοι δοκεῖ ἀπεικάζειν τὴν τῶν νέων the word θάλλειν seems to express the growth.., Id.Cra. 414a; ἀ. διὰ τοῦ ῥῶ to express by the sound of ῥ, ib. 426e:—[voice] Pass., to be copied or expressed by likeness ; τὰ ἄλλα ἀπείργαστο εἰς ὁμοιότητα ᾧπερ (sc.τούτου ᾧ ἀπεικάζετο Id.Ti. 39e
; ἀ. πρός τι to be copied in reference to.., i. e. from.., ib. 29c.3 liken, compare with, , Pl.Phd. 76e, Grg. 493b, Smp. 221d, al.; οὐ τοιοῦτόν ἐστιν ᾡ σὺ ἀπεικάζεις not such [as that] to which you compare it, Id.Phd. 92b:— [voice] Pass., to be likened or compared, , al.; [τὸ ἀναγκαῖον] ἀπείκασται τῇ πορείᾳ Id.Cra. 420d
; [τὸ ψεῦδος] ἀπείκασται τοῖς καθεύδουσι ib. 421b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπεικάζω
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7 ἄλη
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8 ἐμπνέω
A ; later- πνεύσω Aen.Gaz.Ep.11
:— blow or breathe upon, c. dat., ; ἐμπνείοντε μεταφρένῳ, of horses so close behind as to breathe upon one's back, Il.17.502; of a lover, Hsch.; κατ' οὖρον, ὥσπερ ἱστίοις, ἐμπνεύσομαι τῇδε E.l.c.;ἄνεμος ἐμπνεύσας δορί Id.Cyc.19
; [ αὐλοῖς] ἐμπνεῖν breathe into, play the flute, AP9.266 (Antip.): c. acc. cogn., Χείλεσι μοῦσαν ἐ., of Pan, APl.4.226 (Alc.):—[voice] Pass.,ἐμπνεόμενα ὄργανα Poll.4.67
;πνεῦμα -πνεόμενον τῷ αὐλῷ S.E.P.1.54
.2 abs., breathe in, inhale, Hp.Flat.4; but usu.,b breathe, live, be alive, A.Ag. 671, Ar.Th. 926, Pl.Ap. 29d, etc.; τὰ ἐμπνέοντα, = ἔμψυχα, Call. Iamb.1.127;ἐ. τᾷ τέχνᾳ AP9.777
(Phil.); of one expiring,βλέποντα κἀμπνέοντ' ἔτι S.Ph. 883
;σμικρὸν ἐμπνέουσ' ἔτι E.Alc. 205
;βραχὺν δὴ βίοτον ἐμπνέων ἔτι Id.Hipp. 1246
.3 c. gen., breathe of, be laden with,Ἀραβίης ὀδμῆς Perict.
ap. Stob.4.28.19;ἐ. ἀπειλῆς καὶ φόνου Act.Ap.9.1
.II trans., blow into, ἄνεμος μέσον ἱστίον ἐ. swell the sail, h.Bacch.33, cf. Pi.I.2.40.2 breathe into, infuse into, μένος, θάρσος. τινί, Il.20.110, Od.9.381, al.; [ Μοῦσαι]ἐνέπνευσαν δέ μοι αὐδήν Hes. Th.31
;πατρὶ.. πατρὸς ἐνέπνευσεν μένος Pi.O.8.70
: also c. inf. pro acc., φᾶρος ἐνέπνευσε φρεσὶν ὑφαίνειν breathed into my mind (i.e. inspired me with the thought) to weave it, Od.19.138 :— [voice] Pass., to be inspired,ὑπὸ θεοῦ Longin.16.2
;εἰς μαντικήν Plu.2.421b
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9 ἐπικρύπτω
Aἐπέκρῠφον Q.S.7.235
(v.l. ἀπ-):— throw a cloak over, conceal,χεῖρας φονίας A.Eu. 317
(lyr.);τὴν βούλησιν τοῦ ὀνόματος Pl.Cra. 421b
; f.l.for ἔπη κρύπτειν, E.Supp. 296:—freq. in [voice] Med., disguise,κἀπικρύψασθαι κακά S.Fr.88.12
(v.l.); τὰς αὑτοῦ τύχας.. τοὐπικρύπτεσθαι ;ἐ. τὴν αὑτοῦ ἀπορίαν Pl.La. 196b
, cf. Prt. 346b;τἀληθῆ D.17.17
: abs., ἐπικρυπτόμενος with concealment or secrecy, X.An.1.1.6; ;πρὸς τοὺς πολλοὺς τὴν δεινότητα Plu.Per.4
; ἐ. τινά τι conceal a thing from one, Plb.3.75.1; alsoἐ. τινὰ ὡς.. Pl.Tht. 180d
; ὅτι οὐχ ; disguise, conceal one's purpose, τῶν πεντακισχιλίωντῷ ὀνόματι Th.8.92
;ἐσθῆτι θεράποντος Plu.Caes.38
:—[voice] Pass., to be concealed, Arist.Pol. 1278a39.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπικρύπτω
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10 ἑστιάτωρ
A one who gives a banquet, host, Pl.R. 421b, Ti. 17a, Charond. ap. Stob.4.2.24, Ph.2.70, Them.Or.24.301a.2 at Athens, the citizen on whom the liturgy of ἑστίασις (q.v.)fell,D.20.21,39.7.b at Delphi, manager of the commissariat at the Pythais, SIG 711 D217, al. (ii B. C.).3 metaph.,ἑ. τοῦ λόγου Philostr.VA6.10
.II guest, Posidon.9 J.III [full] ἱστιάτορες, οἱ, office-bearers of a religious association ([etym.] ὀργεῶνες), IG 22.1259 (iv B. C.) ; = ἐσσῆνες (A) 1, at Ephesus, Paus.8.13.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἑστιάτωρ
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11 ὅ τι
ὅ τι or [full] ὅτι (as it is freq. written exc. in 1, sts. also [full] ὅ, [full] τι), [dialect] Ep. [full] ὅττι, neut. of ὅστις, used as an A dv.A like διότι, in indirect questions, for what, wherefore,ὅς κ' εἴποι, ὅ τι τόσσον ἐχώσατο Il.1.64
, cf. Od.19.464;εἴρετο, ὅ τι οὐ χρᾶται τῇ χειρί Hdt.3.78
, cf. 1.111, 2.19,91, al.; ἢν μὴ φράσῃς ὅ τι .. unless you tell me why.., Ar.Pl.19, cf. 966: sts. with a Prep.,εἰρωτώμενος κατ' ὅ τι.. οὕτως ἐπέστειλε Hdt.6.3
.II ὅ τι μή (usu. written ὅτι μή), after a neg. clause, except, Il.16.227 (v.l. ὅτε μή); οὐδαμοί.., ὅ τι μὴ Χῖοι μοῦνοι Hdt.1.18
; οὐδεὶς ἀνθρώπων, ὅ τι μὴ γυνὴ μούνη ib. 181, cf. 143, Th.4.26, etc.: rarely with a different Verb, διέφυγε μὲν οὐδείς, ὅ τι μὴ διέλαθέ τις no one escaped, save that one escaped notice, Arr.An.1.16.2, etc.: after a question with οὐ, so far as not, οὐ.. τὴν ἀπὸ τοῦ μανθάνειν [ἡδονήν], ὅ τι μὴ μάθημα τιμὴν φέρει, καπνὸν καὶ φλυαρίαν [ἡγεῖται]; Pl.R. 581d.—That this phrase belongs to the pronominal ὅ τι is shown by the similar usage of ὅσον, v. ὅσος IV. 5c.2 so ὅτι ἀλλ' ἤ, = ὅτι μή, LXX 1 Ki.30.17, al.III with a [comp] Sup. Adv., ὅττι τάχιστα as quick as possible, Il.4.193, Od.5.112, al.; alsoὅ τι τάχος Hdt.9.7
.β, S.Ant. 1321 codd. (lyr., dub. l.), Th.7.42, etc.;ὅ τι μάλιστα Id.5.36
, etc.;ὅ τι ἐγγύτατα Id.3.40
;ὅ τι ἐλάχιστα Id.6.23
;ὅ τι χρησιμώτατα Id.7.74
: also with Adjs.,ὅ τι πλείστη ἀπορία Id.4.32
; ὅ τι πλεῖστον ναυτικόν, ὅ τι πλεῖστον χρόνον, X.HG4.8.6, Cyr.6.1.43;ὅ τι πλείστη εὐδαιμονία Pl.R. 421b
;ὅ τι μεγίστη πρόφασις Th.1.126
, cf. 7.69; , etc.— Here also the usage may be compared with that ofὅσος 1.7
, IV.4. -
12 ἐμπνέω
ἐμπνέω (also ἐν-) 1 aor. ptc. ἐμπνεύσαντα Wsd 15:11, 3 sg. opt. ἐμπνεύσαι (Ath. 9, 1); pf. pass. ptc. ἐμπεπνευσμένων (Just., A I, 36, 1) (s. πνέω; Hom. et al.; LXX; Kaibel 562, 9 [ἐς δʼ ὅσον ἐνπείει ‘as long as he draws breath’]; TestSol; TestJob 41:5; Philo; Jos., Bell. 5, 458, Ant. 12, 256; Just., A I, 36, 1; Ath. 9, 1) gener. in lit. in ref. to blowing or breathing.① to emit breath, breathe (Kaibel above) fig. in the idiom ἀπειλῆς καὶ φόνου he breathed murderous threats Ac 9:1 (B-D-F §174; for its use w. gen. cp. Perictione in Stob. 4, 28, 19 Ἀραβίης ὀδμῆς ἐμπνέοντα; Josh 10:40. Cp. Chion, Ep. 3, 3 Ἄρεος πνέω=breathe the lust of war; Theocr. 22, 82 the two opponents φόνον ἀλλήλοισι πνέοντες).② to give another a share in one’s breath and thus have influence, inspire (Hes., Theogony 31 the Muses ἐνέπνευσαν δέ μʼ ἀοιδὴν θέσπιν, ἵνα κτλ.; Plut., Mor. 421b; PGM 2, 84) of prophets ἐνπνεόμενοι ὑπὸ τῆς χάριτος αὐτοῦ IMg 8:2 (cp. TestJob 41:5 Ἐλίους ἐμπνευσθεὶς ἐν τῷ Σατανᾷ; Περὶ ὕψους 16:2 ἐμπνευσθεὶς ὑπὸ θεοῦ; Lucian, Phal. 2, 12 of the Pythia: ἐμπνεῖται; schol. on Apollon. Rhod. 4, 1381f: the poet ἐμπέπνευσται by the Muses; Just., A I, 36, 1 προφητῶν … ἐμπεπνευσμένων; Ath. 9, 1 ὡς εἰ καὶ αὐλητὴς αὐλὸν ἐμπνεύσαι).—DELG s.v. πλέκω. M-M. TW.
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