κεύσω

κεύθω

custos: aor subj act 1st sg

κεύθω

custos: fut ind act 1st sg

κεύθω

custos: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic)

κεύθω, [tense] fut.

A

κεύσω Od.3.187

: [tense] aor. 1 ἔκευσα (ἐπ-) 15.263: [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. κύθε [ῠ] 3.16, Eratosth.4, redupl. subj. κεκύθω [ῠ] Od.6.303: [tense] pf.

κέκευθα Il.22.118

: [tense] plpf. ἐκεκεύθειν, κεκ-, Od.9.348, Hes.Th. 505:— [voice] Pass., Il.23.244, etc.: [tense] pf.

κέκευται Hsch.

, part.

κεκυθ<η>μένη Antim. 3

. (Perh. cogn. with Lat. custos, OE. hýdan 'hide'.):—poet. Verb, cover, hide, esp. of the grave, ὅπου κύθε γαῖα where earth covered him, Od.3.16 (also in [voice] Pass., εἰς ὅ κεν αὐτὸς ἐγὼν Ἄϊδι κεύθωμαι, i.e. till I am in the grave, Il.23.244);

ὃν οὐδὲ κατθανόντα γαῖα κ. A.Pr. 570

(lyr.), cf.E.Hec. 325; ὁπότ' ἄν σε δόμοι κεκύθωσι, i.e. when thou hast entered the house, Od.6.303, cf. S.OT 1229, E.Hec. 880: in [tense] pf., contain,

ὅσα πτόλις ἥδε κέκευθε Il.22.118

;

οἷόν τι ποτὸν.. νηῦς ἐκεκεύθει Od.9.348

;

Ἀρχεδίκην ἥδε κέκευθε κόνις Simon.111

, cf. 95; εἴπερ τόδε κ. αὐτὸν τεῦχος, of a cinerary urn, S.El. 1120, cf. A.Ch. 687;

ἂ κ. δέλτος ἐν πτυχαῖς E.IA 112

:—[voice] Med., Epigr.Gr. 1081 ([place name] Ilium).

2 conceal, and in [tense] pf., keep concealed or hidden,

δόλῳ δ' ὅ γε δάκρυα κεῦθεν Od.19.212

;

ὅς χ' ἕτερον μὲν κεύθῃ ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ἄλλο δὲ εἴπῃ Il.9.313

;

μῆτιν ἐνὶ στήθεσσι κέκευθε Od.3.18

, cf. 8.548, 24.474; οὐκέτι κεύθετε θυμῷ βρωτὺν οὐδὲ ποτῆτα no more can ye disguise your eating and drinking, 18.406;

κ. φόνον Emp.100.5

;

κ. [τι] ἔνδον καρδίας A.Ch. 102

, cf. 739;

σιγῇ κ. S.Tr. 989

(anap.);

κακόν τι κεύθεις καὶ στέγεις ὑπὸ σκότῳ E.Ph. 1214

;

μῦθος ὃν κεύθω Id.Supp. 295

; τί κεύθων.. σοφόν; Id.Heracl. 879; κ. μῆνιν cherish anger, like πέσσειν χόλον, ib. 762 (lyr.); πάντα δόλον κεύθοισα v.l.in Theoc.1.50.

3 c. dupl. acc., οὐδέ σε κεύσω [ταῦτα] nor will I keep them secret from thee, Od.3.187, cf. Eratosth.l.c.

II in Trag. sts. intr., to be concealed, lie hidden, S.OT 968, Aj. 635 (lyr.): esp. in [tense] pf., A.Th. 588, S.Ant. 911, El. 868 (lyr.).

Grammatical information: v.

Meaning: `conceal', also `be hidden' (Il.).

Other forms: also κευθάνω (Γ 453), κυνθάνει κρύπτει H., fut. κεύσω, aor. κεῦσαι, also κύθε (γ 16), redupl. subj. κεκύθωσι (ζ 303), perf. κέκευθα.

Compounds: also with ἐπι- ( ἐνι-, ἀμφι-),

Derivatives: κεῦθος n., often plur. - εα `hiding, cave, depth' (Il.), κευθμών, - μῶνες `id.' (Od.), κευθμός, - μοί `id.' (Ν 28, Lyc., Call.); cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 240 and 263; also κευθῆνες οἱ καταχθόνιοι δαίμονες Suid. (Schwyzer 487, Solmsen Wortforsch. 143).

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [951] (s)keu-dʰ- `conceal, hide'

Etymology: A form near to κεύθω can be found in Germanic in the OE yot-present hȳdan, NEngl. hide `conceal'. Further one compares Arm. suzanem `dive, hide' (Bugge KZ 32, 38f.; also Lidén Armen. Stud. 122); it presupposes however an initial palatal ḱ, which does no fit with the words further adduced (Skt. kuhū́ḥ f. `new moon' ("the hidden"), kuharam n. `cave' (Mayrhofer KEWA s. kúhakaḥ); also the other representatives of IE. ( s)keu- `cover' (Pok. 951ff.) have velar k. Here also some Celtic verbal nouns, e. g. MIr. codal `skin' (cf. Vendryes WuS 12, 242). - Beside these words from IE. * keudh- there are several with final t, s. κύτος. See also on κύσθος, κύστις, and σκῦτος and σκῦλα.

Page in Frisk: 1,834