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1 βοάα
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2 βοάᾳ
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3 βοάω
βοάω, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. βοάᾳ, [ per.] 3pl. βοόωσιν, part. βοόων, Il.14.394, 17.265, 15.687: [dialect] Ion.[tense] impf.Aβοάασκε A.R.2.588
: [tense] fut.βοήσομαι Th.7.48
, etc.; [dialect] Dor. (lyr.); laterβοήσω A.R.3.792
, AP7.32 (Jul.), etc. ( (lyr.) is [tense] aor. subj.): [tense] aor.ἐβόησα Il.11.15
, S.Tr. 772, etc.; [dialect] Ep.βόησα Il.23.847
; [dialect] Dor.βόασα B.16.14
; [dialect] Ion.ἔβωσα Il.12.337
, Hdt.1.146, Hippon. 1, Herod. 3.23; sts.in Com., Cratin. 396, Ar. Pax 1155: [tense] pf.βεβόηκα Philostr.VS2.1.11
:—[voice] Med., (perh. [voice] Pass.): [dialect] Ep.[tense] aor.βοήσατο Q.S.10.465
, [dialect] Ion.ἐβώσατο Theoc. 17.60
; part.βοησάμενος Ant.Lib.25.3
:—[voice] Pass., [dialect] Ion. [tense] aor.ἐβώσθην Hdt.6.131
: [tense] pf.βεβόημαι AP7.138
([place name] Aceratus), [dialect] Ion. part.βεβωμένος Hdt.3.39
: [tense] plpf.ἐβεβόητο Paus.6.11.3
:—cry aloud, shout,ὀξὺ βοήσας Il.17.89
;ὅσσον τε γέγωνε βοήσας Od.6.294
;πᾶσα γὰρ πόλις βοᾷ A. Ag. 1106
(lyr.);ὡς δράκων β. Id.Th. 381
; β. γραμμάτων ἐν ξυλλαβαῖς ib. 468; οἱ βοησόμενοι men ready to shout (in the ἐκκλησία), D. 13.20; ὁ δῆμος ἐβόησευ .., of acclamations, POxy.41.19 (iii/iv A. D.), cf. Charito 1.1, al., IG12(9).906 (Chalcis, iii A. D.).2 of things, roar, howl, as the wind and waves,οὔτε.. κῦμα τόσον βοάᾳ ποτὶ χέρσον Il.14.394
; resound, echo, ;βοᾷ δὲ πόντιος κλύδων A.Pr. 431
(lyr.), etc.; βοᾷ δ' ἐν ὠσὶ κέλαδος rings, Id.Pers. 605; τὸ πρᾶγμα φανερόν ἐστιν, αὐτὸ γὰρ βοᾷ it proclaims itself, Ar.V. 921;φαίνεται αὐτὰ τὰ στοιχεῖα βοᾶν ὡς ἑλκόμενα Arist. Metaph. 1091a10
.II c. acc. pers., call to one, call on, Pi. P.6.36, E.Med. 205 (lyr.), Hdt.8.92, X.Cyr.7.2.5, Herod.4.41:— [voice] Med. βοησάμενοι δαίμονας Ant.Lib.l.c.2 c. acc., call for, shout out for, S.Tr. 772;β. τὴν βοήθειαν Hell.Oxy.10.2
.3 c. acc. cogn.,β. βοάν Ar.Nu. 1153
(lyr.); β. μέλος, ἰωάν, S.Aj. 976, Ph. 216 (lyr.);β. λοιγόν A.Ch. 402
(lyr.); (lyr.): c. dupl. acc., βοάσαθ' ὑμέναιον ἀοιδαῖς ἰαχαῖς τε νύμφαν sound aloud the bridal hymn in honour of the bride, ib. 335 (lyr.);ἔλεγον ἰήϊον ἐβόα κίθαρις E.Hyps. Fr.3(1)
.iii 10.4 noise abroad, celebrate, ἡ ῥάφανος ἣν ἐβοᾶτε Alex. 15.7;πρήγματα βεβωμένα ἀνὰ Ἰωνίην Hdt.3.39
;ἐβώσθησαν ἀνὰ τὴν Ἑλλάδα Id.6.131
;οἱ βοηθέντες ἐπὶ χρήμασι Lib.Or.59.155
; βεβοῆσθαι ἀπὸ τοῦ Μαραθῶνος, ἐκ τῶν ἀδικημάτων, Id.Decl.11.18, 5.53.5 c. inf., cry aloud or command in aloud noice to do a thing, S.OT 1287, E.Andr. 297 (lyr.);βοᾶν τινι ἄγειν X.An.1.8.12
; ἐβόων ἀλλήλοις μὴ θεῖν ib.19; also, cry aloud that.., Epicrat.11.31(anap.); β. ὅτι .. X. An.1.8.1, Antiph.125.5.6 [voice] Pass., to be filled with sound, ; to be deafened, Ar.V. 1228. (Cf. βοή.) -
4 χέρσος
A dry land, opp. water, ἐπὶ χέρσου, opp. ἐν πόντῳ, Od.10.459, cf. 15.495; ;λάϊγγας ποτὶ χ. ἀποπλύνεσκε θάλασσα 6.95
;κῦμα.. βοάᾳ ποτὶ χ. Il.14.394
;κῦμα.. χέρσῳ ῥηγνύμενον μεγάλα βρέμει 4.425
;χέρσον ἱκέσθαι Od.9.486
, 542;ἐπὶ χέρσω Sapph.Supp.9.10
;κατὰ χέρσον A.Pers. 873
(lyr.), E.IT 884 (lyr.); χέρσῳ on or by land, A.Pers. 977 (lyr.), Ag. 558, E.Hel. 1066: prov.,ἐν πόντῳ νᾶες, ἐνχέρσῳ πόλεμοι Pi.O.12.4
, cf. N.1.62;πολλὰ.. ἐκ θαλάσσης, πολλὰ δ' ἐκ χέρσου κακὰ γίγνεται A.Pers. 707
(troch.); πάνδοκον εἰς ἀφανῆ τε χ., of the realm of Hades, Id.Th. 860(lyr.).—In Hom. the gender cannot be determined, fem. Pi.Fr.75.17 (dub.l.), A.Supp.31 (anap.), Thphr.CP3.13.3, D.S.3.15, etc.: pl., ἐν ταῖς χέρσοις on barren soils, Thphr.HP8.6.4.II after Hom. as Adj., χέρσος, ον, dry, firm, of land, Hdt.2.99; Εὐρώπαν ποτὶ χέρσον to the mainland of Europe, Pi. N.4.70; ἐν κονίᾳ χέρσῳ, opp. πόντῳ, ib.9.43.2 dry, hard, barren,τῆς χώρης ἐούσης χ. Hdt.4.123
;στύφλος δὲ γῆ καὶ χ. S.Ant. 251
; παραδοῦναι [ τὴν γῆν] χέρρον, i.e. ψιλήν, without a crop on it, IG22.2492.16;χ. καὶ ἄκανθα ἔσται ἡ γῆ LXX Is.7.24
; waste places,A.
Fr. 189; χ. λιμήν a harbour left dry, AP9.427 (Barb.): freq. in Pap., PAmh.2.31.12 (ii B. C.), etc.3 metaph., barren, of women, .b c. gen., barren of,πυρὰ χέρσος ἀγλαϊς μάτων E.El. 325
. (Cf. Skt. hár[ snull ] ate 'become stiff, bristle', Avest. zarštva- 'stone', Lat. horreo.) -
5 βοάω
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > βοάω
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6 ἐρεύγομαι 2
ἐρεύγομαι 2.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: in Hom. only of the sea ἐρευγομένης ἁλὸς (Ρ 265), κῦμα... δεινὸν ἐρευγόμενον (ε 403), ( κύματα) ἐρεύγεται ἤπειρόνδε (ε 438); the last two places to be translates with `roar' (cf. Ξ 394 κῦμα... βοάᾳ ποτὶ χέρσον), but here as in Ρ 265 a stranslation `belch out' (= 1.) is also possible. `roaring' seems certain in the aorist ἤρυγεν Υ 403f. ἤρυγεν ὡς ὅτε ταῦρος ἤρυγεν, 406 τόν γ' ἐρυγόντα λίπε... θυμός, thus also Theoc. 13, 58. Also the present and future in the LXX are used in the meaning `roar' ( σκύμνος ἐρευγόμενος, λέων ἐρεύξεται).Derivatives: ἐρύγμηλος Σ 580 (from ἐρυγμή [H.] or *ἐρυγμεῖν; cf. Risch 41; Frisk Eranos 41, 52) is also used as adjunct of ταῦρος; diff. EM 379, 27 ἐρυγμήλη (H. ἐρυγηλή) ἐπίθετον ῥαφανίου, ἴσως ἀπὸ τῆς ἐρυγῆς. H. mentions also ἐρυγμαίνουσα ἡ βοῦς (= `ruminator'?, cf. to 1.). καὶ ὁ ταῦρος ἐρυγμαίνων, ἀπὸ τῆς ἐρυγμῆς, and ἐρυγήτωρ βοητής.Etymology: Clearly both groups are not always kept separate. Cf. e.g. ἡμέρα τῃ̃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐρεύγεται ῥῆμα (LXX Ps. 18 [19], 2), ἐρεύξομαι κεκρυμμένα (Ev. Matt. 13, 35), where `belch out' are used as vulgar-expressive expressions for `to cry' etc. Clearly refer to `roar' etc. the ablauting ὀρυμαγδός (s. v.) and ὠρῡγή, ὠρυγμός, s. ὠρύομαι. Other languages have comparable words with this meaning, so Lat. rūgiō, rūgīre `roar'; in auslaut (IE k) different OCS rykati `roar', OE rȳn `id.' (PGm. * rūhjan), OHG rohōn (PGm. *rŭhōn; would be Lat. *rŭcāre; cf. runcāre `snore' s. ῥέγκω) s. Pok. 867f., W.-Hofmann s. rūgiō. - At last both 1. and 2. ἐρεύγομαι etc.refer to soundgiving.Page in Frisk: 1,554-555Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐρεύγομαι 2
См. также в других словарях:
βοάᾳ — βοάω cry aloud pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic) βοάω cry aloud pres ind act 3rd sg (epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
