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īnsolentia

  • 1 īnsolentia

        īnsolentia ae, f    [insolens], unusualness, strangeness, novelty: fori iudiciorumque: itineris, S.: voluptatum.—Of language, novelty, strangeness, affectedness: orationis: verborum.—Want of moderation, haughtiness, arrogance, insolence, extravagance: tua singularis: insolentiam suam continere ex secundis rebus, S.: gloriae, N.: in circumscribendis tribunis, Cs.: noxiorum insolentiae, Ph.
    * * *
    unfamiliarity; strangeness; haughtiness; extravagance

    Latin-English dictionary > īnsolentia

  • 2 insolentia

    in-sŏlentĭa, ae, f. [insolens].
    I.
    A being unaccustomed to a thing, unusualness, novelty; with gen. (class.).
    A.
    In gen.:

    fori, judiciorumque,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 31, 88:

    itineris,

    Sall. J. 94, 2:

    loci,

    Cic. Deiot. 2, 5:

    voluptatum,

    id. Cael. 31, 75:

    disputationis,

    id. de Or. 1, 22.—
    B.
    Rhet., unusualness, novelty, strangeness, affectedness in the choice of words:

    orationis,

    Cic. Brut. 82, 284:

    verborum,

    id. de Or. 3, 13:

    peregrina,

    id. ib. 12.—In plur.:

    insolentias verborum a veteribus dictorum respuere,

    Gell. 13, 21, 22.—
    II.
    Want of moderation, pride, haughtiness, arrogance, insolence:

    illa tua singularis insolentia, superbia, contumacia,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 41, § 89; id. ib. 2, 3, 44, § 106; lavish indulgence; opp. continentiam, id. Phil. 9, 6, 13; id. Fam. 9, 20, 1:

    hominis,

    id. de Or. 2, 52, 209:

    modeste insolentiam suam continere,

    id. Agr. 1, 6, 18:

    ex secundis rebus,

    Sall. J. 40, 5:

    insolentiam alicui obicere,

    Nep. Epam. 5:

    gloriae,

    id. Ag. 5. — Plur.:

    spiritus a noxiorum insolentiis premitur,

    Phaedr. 3, epil. 31.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > insolentia

  • 3 exsulto

    exsulto ( exult-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. n. [id.], to spring vigorously, to leap or jump up (class.; esp. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    equi ferocitate exsultantes,

    Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90:

    equi,

    Nep. Eum. 5:

    exsultantes loligines,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 145: pisciculi, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 66, 1:

    pecora exsultantia,

    Plin. 18, 35, 88, § 364:

    taurus in herba,

    Ov. M. 2, 864; cf. id. ib. 11, 79:

    (curetes) in numerum exsultant,

    i. e. dance, Lucr. 2, 631.—
    B.
    Of inanimate subjects:

    sanguis emicat exsultans alte,

    Lucr. 2, 195:

    pila exsultat,

    Sen. Q. N. 6, 10 fin.:

    exsultant aestu latices,

    Verg. A. 7, 464; cf. Plin. 31, 10, 46, § 114:

    exsultant vada atque aestu miscentur harenae,

    Verg. A. 3, 557:

    glaebae,

    Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 179: densiores circa pampini exsultant, spring up, i. e. come up, grow up, id. 17, 22, 35, § 180:

    breves (syllabae) si continuantur, exsultant,

    to skip, hop, Quint. 9, 4, 91.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to gambol about, move freely, expatiate:

    hic (in pectore) exsultat pavor ac metus,

    riot, gambol, Lucr. 3, 141:

    cum sit campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112; cf.:

    in reliquis (orationibus) exsultavit audacius (Demosthenes),

    id. Or. 8, 26:

    assurgendi exsultandique in laudando licentia,

    Quint. 2, 2, 9:

    solidos novus exsultabis in actus,

    will undertake with alacrity, Stat. S. 4, 4, 38.—
    B.
    In partic., to exult, rejoice exceedingly; to run riot, to revel; to vaunt, boast: exsultantem te et praefidentem tibi repriment legum habenae, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 41, 166; cf.:

    rex ille (Tarquinius) victoriis divitiisque subnixus, exsultabat insolentiā,

    id. Rep. 2, 25; and:

    exsultasse populum insolentiā libertatis,

    id. ib. 1, 40:

    exsultare eam (partem animi) in somno immoderateque jactari,

    id. Div. 1, 29, 60: exsultare voluptate, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 301, 7 (Rep. 3, 36 ed. Mos.):

    laetitiā,

    id. Clu. 5, 14; id. Tusc. 5, 6, 16 (with temere gestiens); id. Att. 15, 21, 1; Liv. 27, 2, 2:

    gaudio,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 66:

    victoriā,

    id. Rosc. Am. 6, 16; cf.

    successu,

    Verg. A. 2, 386:

    gestis,

    Tac. Agr. 8:

    vana spe,

    Quint. 6, 4, 17 et saep.: in ruinis alicujus, [p. 706] Cic. Balb. 26, 58: in omni crudelitate, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 300, 26 (Rep. 2, 41 ed. Mos.):

    Graeci exsultant, quod, etc.,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 15: dum histrio in cubiculum principis exsultaverit (= exorchêsaito, Gronov.), Tac. A. 11, 28 (al. insultaverit).— Absol.:

    illa theatra (i. e. spectatores) exsultant,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 39 Mos. N. cr.:

    furorem exsultantem reprimere,

    id. Sest. 44, 95; cf.:

    exsultantem laetitiam comprimere,

    id. Top. 22, 86:

    laus in qua maxime ceterorum exsultat oratio,

    id. Fin. 1, 16, 54.—Hence, ex-sultans ( exult-), antis, P. a.
    * A.
    (Acc. to I. B. fin.) Of short syllables, skipping, hopping:

    paululum morae damus inter ultimum ac proximum verbum... alioqui sit exsultantissimum et trimetri finis,

    Quint. 9, 4, 108.—
    B.
    (Acc. to II. B.)
    1.
    Boastful, vain-glorious:

    turbati aut exsultantis animi motus,

    Tac. H. 1, 17.—
    2.
    Of an orator or an oration, diffuse, prolix:

    fiunt pro grandibus tumidi... laetis corrupti, compositis exsultantes,

    Quint. 10, 2, 16; cf. id. 12, 10, 12; 8, 3, 56; 9, 4, 69 (with remissae);

    10, 4, 1: Cicero supra modum exsultans et superfluens,

    Tac. Dial. 18.— Hence, * Adv.: exsultanter, diffusely, at large; only comp.:

    quae hilarius et quasi exsultantius scripsi,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 18, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exsulto

  • 4 superbia

    sŭperbĭa, ae, f. [superbus].
    I.
    In a bad sense, loftiness, haughtiness, pride, arrogance (syn.:

    arrogantia, insolentia, fastidium, fastus): num sibi aut stultitia accessit aut superat superbia?

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 77:

    magnitudinem animi superbia (imitatur) in animis extollendis,

    Cic. Part. Or. 23, 81:

    divitiae dedecoris plenae sunt et insolentis superbiae,

    id. Rep. 1, 34, 51:

    abicio superbiam,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 10:

    in rebus prosperis superbiam magno opere, fastidium arrogantiamque fugiamus,

    id. Off. 1, 26, 90; so (with fastidium) id. Rep. 1, 32, 48; (with arrogantia) id. Inv. 1, 54, 105; Caes. Fragm. ap. Gell. 4, 16, 8; (with avaritia) Liv. 43, 2, 2; (with insolentia, contumacia) Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 41, § 89;

    (with importunitas),

    id. Rep. 1, 40, 62; id. Lael. 15, 54; (with inhumanitas) id. de Or. 1, 22, 99; (with crudelitas) Liv. 8, 33, 11; (opp. moderatio) id. 8, 33, 13:

    domicilium superbiae,

    id. Agr. 2, 35, 97:

    pone superbiam,

    Hor. C. 3, 10, 9:

    superbiam alicujus retundere,

    Phaedr. 4, 23, 21:

    in vultu damnosa superbia vestro, Ov A. A. 3, 509: silentium ipsius in superbiam accipiebatur,

    was interpreted as pride, Tac. A. 6, 19 (13) fin.:

    absit superbia, asperitas,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 24, 5:

    nec tanta superbia victis,

    Verg. A. 1, 529.— Plur.:

    secundas fortunas decent superbiae,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 28.—
    2.
    Conceit, vanity:

    legatos, velut ad ludibrium stolidae superbiae in senatum vocatos esse,

    Liv. 45, 3, 3.—
    3.
    Rudeness, discourtesy:

    superbiam tuam accusant, quod negent te percontantibus respondere,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 16, 3.—
    * B.
    Transf., of things: album opus propter superbiam candoris concipit fumum, the delicacy of white (as a color), Vitr. 7, 3, 4.—
    II.
    In a good sense, lofty spirit, honorable pride ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    sume superbiam Quaesitam meritis,

    Hor. C. 3, 30, 14:

    nec tantam Vespesiano superbiam,

    Tac. H. 3, 66.—
    B.
    Transf., of things:

    eadem causa in piris taxatur superbiae cognomine,

    Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 53; cf. superbus, II. B. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > superbia

  • 5 circum-scrībō

        circum-scrībō īpsī, īptus, ere,    to encircle, circumscribe, enclose in a ring: orbem: virgulā stantem: virgā regem, L. — Fig., to define, encompass, enclose, limit, bound, circumscribe: nullis terminis ius suum: genus brevi circumscribi potest: uno genere genus hoc aratorum, to comprehend in one class. — To contract, hem in, circumscribe, hinder, restrain, confine, limit: praetorem: de circumscribendo adulescente sententia: insolentia in circumscribendis tribunis plebis, Cs. — To deceive, cheat, circumvent, entrap, ensnare, defraud: interrogationibus circumscripti: adulescentulos, overreach: Pupillos, Iu.—To cancel, annul, invalidate, make void, set aside: omni tempore Sullano circumscripto: circumscriptis iis sententiis, quas posui.

    Latin-English dictionary > circum-scrībō

  • 6 efferō or ecferō

        efferō or ecferō extulī, ēlātus, ferre    [ex + fero], to carry out, take out, bring forth, take away, remove: tela ex aedibus: extra aedīs puerum, T.: frumentum ab Ilerdā, Cs.: signa portis efferri vidit, L.: pedem, escape, V.: pedem portā: sese tectis, V.: Furium longius extulit cursus, L.— To carry out for burial, bear to the grave, bury: Ecfertur, T.: filium: eum quam amplissime: extulit eum plebs, i. e. paid his funeral expenses, L.: anus Ex testamento elata, H.: Per funera septem Efferor, i. e. with a seven-fold funeral, O. — To bring forth, bear, produce: quod agri efferant: aliquid ex sese: cum ager cum decumo extulisset, ten fold: (Italia) genus acre virum Extulit, V.— To lift up, elevate, raise: hos in murum, Cs.: pars operis in altitudinem turris elata, Cs.: pulvis elatus lucem aufert, L.: dextrā ensem, V.: caput antro, O.: Lucifer Extulit ōs sacrum, rose, V.: ubi ortūs Extulerit Titan, V.—Fig., to set forth, spread abroad, utter, publish, proclaim, express: verbum de verbo expressum, translate literally, T.: si graves sententiae inconditis verbis efferuntur: in volgum disciplinam efferri, Cs.: hoc foras: Dedecus per auras, O.: in volgus elatum est, quā adrogantiā usus, etc., Cs.— To carry away, transport, excite, elate: me laetitiā.— P. pass.: milites studio, Cs.: tu insolentiā.— To bury, ruin, destroy: ne libera efferatur res p., L.: ne meo unius funere elata res p. esset, L.— To bring out, expose: me ad gloriam: alqm in odium, Ta.— To raise, elevate, exalt, laud, praise, extol: hominem ad summum imperium: quemque ob facinus pecuniā, S.: patriam demersam extuli: consilium summis laudibus, Cs.—With se, to rise, show oneself, appear: quae (virtus) cum se extulit, etc.— To lift up, elate, puff up, inflate, inspire: animum (fortuna) flatu suo, L.: alqm supra leges, Ta.: quod ecferas te insolenter: sese audaciā, S.: se in potestate, be insolent in office: (fortunati) efferuntur fere fastidio: adrogantiā elati, Cs.: ad iustam fiduciam, L. — To support, endure: laborem: malum patiendo, do away with.

    Latin-English dictionary > efferō or ecferō

  • 7 exsultō or exultō

        exsultō or exultō āvī, —, āre, freq.    [exsilio], to spring vigorously, leap up, jump up: equi ferocitate exsultantes: taurus in herbā, O.: in limine Pyrrhus, V.: exsultant aestu latices, V.: exsultantes undae, dancing, O. — Fig., to move freely, expatiate: campus, in quo exsultare possit oratio: in reliquis (orationibus).— To exult, rejoice exceedingly, run riot, revel, vaunt, boast: exsultantem te reprimere: insolentiā, indulge: animis, V.: in suam famam gestis, Ta.: quod, etc.: in quo (facto) exsultat oratio mea: copiae per catervas exsultabant, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > exsultō or exultō

  • 8 frīvolus

        frīvolus adj.    [FRI-], trifling, frivolous, pitiful, sorry, worthless: aura, Ph.: insolentia, Ph.— Plur n. as subst, trifles, knickknacks: omnia regum, Iu.
    * * *
    frivola, frivolum ADJ
    frivolous, trifling; silly, worthless; trashy

    Latin-English dictionary > frīvolus

  • 9 fugitīvus

        fugitīvus adj.    [2 FVG-], fleeing away, fugitive: servos, S.: piscis, Iu.: argentum, T.: fugitivus et erro, H.: a dominis.—As subst m., a runaway, fugitive slave, deserter: ea res per fugitivos hostibus nuntiatur, deserters, Cs.: fugitivorum insolentia.
    * * *
    I
    fugitiva, fugitivum ADJ
    II
    fugitive; deserter; runaway slave

    Latin-English dictionary > fugitīvus

  • 10 adrogantia

    arrŏgantia ( adr-), ae, f. [arrogans].
    I.
    A.. An assuming, presumption, arrogance, conceitedness (syn.:

    superbia, insolentia, fastus): cum omnis adrogantia odiosa est, tum illa ingenii atque eloquentiae multo molestissima,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11 fin.:

    P. Crassus sine adrogantiā gravis esse videbatur et sine segnitiā verecundus,

    id. Brut. 81, 282: illud gnôthi seauton noli putare ad adrogantiam minuendam solum esse dictum, id. ad Q. Fr. 3, 6, 7 et saep.:

    Pallas tristi adrogantiā taedium sui moverat,

    Tac. A. 13, 2:

    adrogantiā depravatus,

    Vulg. Deut. 18, 20:

    adrogantia tua decepit te,

    ib. Jer. 49, 16.—
    B.
    The proud, lordly bearing arising from a consciousness of real or supposed superiority, pride, haughtiness (cf. arrogans):

    hujus adrogantiam pertinacia aequabat,

    Liv. 5, 8, 11:

    avaritia et adrogantia praecipua validiorum vitia,

    Tac. H. 1, 51:

    tristitiam et adrogantiam et avaritiam exuerat: nec illi, quod est rarissimum, aut facilitas auctoritatem aut severitas amorem deminuit,

    id. Agr. 9:

    cum magnitudinem et gravitatem summae fortunae retineret, invidiam et adrogantiam effugerat,

    id. A. 2, 72; id. Agr. 42:

    adrogantia ejus,

    Vulg. Isa. 16, 6; ib. Jer. 48, 29.—
    * II.
    A pertinacity in one's demands, obstinacy:

    cessurosque se potius adrogantiae Antipatri quam etc.,

    Liv. 37, 56 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adrogantia

  • 11 arrogantia

    arrŏgantia ( adr-), ae, f. [arrogans].
    I.
    A.. An assuming, presumption, arrogance, conceitedness (syn.:

    superbia, insolentia, fastus): cum omnis adrogantia odiosa est, tum illa ingenii atque eloquentiae multo molestissima,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11 fin.:

    P. Crassus sine adrogantiā gravis esse videbatur et sine segnitiā verecundus,

    id. Brut. 81, 282: illud gnôthi seauton noli putare ad adrogantiam minuendam solum esse dictum, id. ad Q. Fr. 3, 6, 7 et saep.:

    Pallas tristi adrogantiā taedium sui moverat,

    Tac. A. 13, 2:

    adrogantiā depravatus,

    Vulg. Deut. 18, 20:

    adrogantia tua decepit te,

    ib. Jer. 49, 16.—
    B.
    The proud, lordly bearing arising from a consciousness of real or supposed superiority, pride, haughtiness (cf. arrogans):

    hujus adrogantiam pertinacia aequabat,

    Liv. 5, 8, 11:

    avaritia et adrogantia praecipua validiorum vitia,

    Tac. H. 1, 51:

    tristitiam et adrogantiam et avaritiam exuerat: nec illi, quod est rarissimum, aut facilitas auctoritatem aut severitas amorem deminuit,

    id. Agr. 9:

    cum magnitudinem et gravitatem summae fortunae retineret, invidiam et adrogantiam effugerat,

    id. A. 2, 72; id. Agr. 42:

    adrogantia ejus,

    Vulg. Isa. 16, 6; ib. Jer. 48, 29.—
    * II.
    A pertinacity in one's demands, obstinacy:

    cessurosque se potius adrogantiae Antipatri quam etc.,

    Liv. 37, 56 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arrogantia

  • 12 contumacia

    contŭmācĭa, ae, f. [contumax], perseverance in one's purpose or opinion, generally in a bad sense, arrogance, inflexibility, contumacy, obstinacy, stubbornness.
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen. (in good prose, and very freq.):

    illa tua singularis insolentia, superbia, contumacia,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 41, § 89; so,

    contumacia et adrogantia,

    id. Rosc. Com. 15, 44:

    contumacia et ferocitas,

    Suet. Vit. 2 al.:

    inter abruptam contumaciam et deforme obsequium pergere iter,

    Tac. A. 4, 20 fin.:

    oris oculorumque illa contumacia ac superbia,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 2, § 5:

    adversus principem,

    Tac. H. 4, 3:

    parendi,

    Plin. Pan. 18:

    eadem in vultu,

    Liv. 2, 61, 6; cf. Tac. A. 1, 24 fin.:

    responsi tui,

    Cic. Pis. 31, 78.— Sometimes in a good sense, firmness, constancy, self-confidence (cf. contumax):

    Socrates adhibuit liberam contumaciam,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; so,

    maxima innocentiae,

    Quint. Decl. 2, 5.—
    B.
    Esp., jurid. t. t., an obstinate disobedience to a judicial order, an obstinate refusal to appear in court, contumacy, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 57 (65), 2:

    contumacia eorum, qui jus dicenti non temperant, litis damno coërcetur,

    Dig. 42, 1, 53 pr.; cf. contumax, I. B.—
    II.
    Transf., of animals:

    contumacia pervicax boum,

    Col. 6, 2, 11.—Of inanim. things:

    arborum (with fastidium),

    obstinacy in growth, Plin. 16, 32, 58, § 134.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > contumacia

  • 13 ecfreno

    ef-frēno or ecfr-, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a., to unbridle, let loose (very rare).— Poet. transf.:

    Vulturnum Effrenat,

    Sil. 9, 496.—Far more freq., effrēnātus, a, um, P. a.
    I.
    Unbridled, without a rein:

    equi,

    Liv. 40, 40, 5:

    equi velut effrenati passim incerto cursu feruntur,

    id. 37, 41, 10.—
    II.
    Transf., ungoverned, unrestrained, unruly (a favorite word of Cicero):

    homines secundis rebus effrenatos tamquam in gyrum rationis duci oportere,

    Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90:

    populi soluti effrenatique,

    id. Rep. 1, 34; cf.:

    libido effrenata et indomita,

    id. Clu. 6; id. Verr. 2, 1, 24:

    cupiditas effrenata ac furiosa,

    id. Cat. 1, 10; and:

    mens effrenata atque praeceps,

    id. Cael. 15, 35; so,

    libertas,

    Liv. 34, 49 et saep.:

    insolentiă multitudo,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 42 fin.; cf. id. Tusc. 3, 5, 11:

    ferocia,

    id. ib. 5, 8:

    violentia,

    id. Phil. 12, 11:

    petulantia,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 25 fin.:

    mente,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 13, 9 et saep.— Comp.:

    vox (with libera),

    Cic. de Or. 3, 53 fin.:

    libido (Appii),

    Liv. 3, 50:

    iracundia,

    Quint. 9, 2, 3.— Sup.:

    affectus,

    Sen. Ep. 88.— Adv.: ef-frēnāte, unrestrainedly, violently, Cic. de Sen. 12, 39.— Comp., id. Phil. 14, 9, 26.— Sup. appears not to occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ecfreno

  • 14 effreno

    ef-frēno or ecfr-, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a., to unbridle, let loose (very rare).— Poet. transf.:

    Vulturnum Effrenat,

    Sil. 9, 496.—Far more freq., effrēnātus, a, um, P. a.
    I.
    Unbridled, without a rein:

    equi,

    Liv. 40, 40, 5:

    equi velut effrenati passim incerto cursu feruntur,

    id. 37, 41, 10.—
    II.
    Transf., ungoverned, unrestrained, unruly (a favorite word of Cicero):

    homines secundis rebus effrenatos tamquam in gyrum rationis duci oportere,

    Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90:

    populi soluti effrenatique,

    id. Rep. 1, 34; cf.:

    libido effrenata et indomita,

    id. Clu. 6; id. Verr. 2, 1, 24:

    cupiditas effrenata ac furiosa,

    id. Cat. 1, 10; and:

    mens effrenata atque praeceps,

    id. Cael. 15, 35; so,

    libertas,

    Liv. 34, 49 et saep.:

    insolentiă multitudo,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 42 fin.; cf. id. Tusc. 3, 5, 11:

    ferocia,

    id. ib. 5, 8:

    violentia,

    id. Phil. 12, 11:

    petulantia,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 25 fin.:

    mente,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 13, 9 et saep.— Comp.:

    vox (with libera),

    Cic. de Or. 3, 53 fin.:

    libido (Appii),

    Liv. 3, 50:

    iracundia,

    Quint. 9, 2, 3.— Sup.:

    affectus,

    Sen. Ep. 88.— Adv.: ef-frēnāte, unrestrainedly, violently, Cic. de Sen. 12, 39.— Comp., id. Phil. 14, 9, 26.— Sup. appears not to occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > effreno

  • 15 elatio

    ēlātĭo, ōnis, f. [1. effero], a carrying out.
    I.
    Lit. (post-class.): FERRI, Inscr. Fratr. Arval. ap. Marin. 43 and 402.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A carrying to the grave, a burial:

    mortui,

    Dig. 11, 7, 14, § 3.—
    2.
    A lifting or raising up:

    onerum,

    Vitr. 8, 10:

    maris,

    i. e. high waves, Vulg. Psa. 92, 6. —
    II.
    Trop. (class.).
    A.
    A being carried away or hurried along; transport, passion:

    laetitia quasi gestientis animi elatio voluptaria,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 10 fin. (cf.: efferri laetitiā, under effero, II. B.).—
    B.
    Exaltation, elevation:

    elatio et magnitudo animi,

    Cic. Off. 1, 19, 64; cf.:

    elatio atque altitudo orationis,

    id. Brut. 17, 66:

    parium autem comparatio nec elationem habet nec submissionem,

    id. Top. 18, 71.—
    C.
    Self-exaltation, pride, elation (cf.:

    superbia, insolentia, arrogantia, vanitas, fastus, fastidium),

    Ambros. Psa. 4, 8; Serm. 17, 36 fin.; Arn. 2, 63; Vulg. 2 Macc. 5, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > elatio

  • 16 fastus

    1.
    fastus, a, um, adj. [perh. root PHA, phaskô, phêmi, fari; lit., in which it is allowed to speak], fasti dies; and more commonly absol.: fasti, ōrum, m. (acc. to the 4th decl. acc. fastus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 711 P.; Col. 9, 14, 12; Sil. 2, 10; Sen. Tranq. An. 14, 2; Hor. C. 4, 14, 4 Bentley (dub.); abl. fastibus, Luc. 10, 187), a publicists' t. t., a day on which judgment could be pronounced. on which courts could be held, a court-day (opp. nefasti, v. nefastus; cf. also: feriae, justitium, otium).
    I.
    Prop.:

    ille (dies) nefastus erit, per quem tria verba (DO, DICO, ADDICO) silentur: Fastus erit, per quem lege licebit agi,

    Ov. F. 1, 48; Varr. L. L. 6, 4, § 29 sq. Müll. The register of these legal court-days, which for a long time existed only in the archives of the pontifices, was kept from the knowledge of the people, until Cn. Flavius, scribe to the Pontifex Maximus Appius Caecus, posted up a copy in the Forum:

    posset agi lege necne, pauci quondam sciebant, fastos enim volgo non habebant,

    Cic. Mur. 11, 25; cf.:

    (Cn. Flavius) fastos circa forum in albo proposuit, ut, quando lege agi posset, sciretur,

    Liv. 9, 46, 5; Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 17; Val. Max. 2, 5, 2.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., an enumeration of all the days of the year, with their festivals, magistrates, events, etc., a calendar, almanac (syn.: annales, historia, res gestae, narratio, fabula): fastorum libri appellantur, in quibus totius anni fit descriptio: fasti enim dies festi sunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 19 Mull. N. cr.:

    ordo ipse annalium mediocriter nos retinet quasi enumeratione fastorum,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 5:

    cum diem festum ludorum de fastis suis sustulissent,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 67, § 151:

    fastos correxit (Caesar),

    Suet. Caes. 40:

    ut omne tempus... ita in fastos referretur,

    id. Aug. 100; cf. id. Tib. 5.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    The Fasti consulares, or registers of the higher magistrates, according to their years of service (v. Orelli, Onomast. Tullian. P. III.):

    quae (tempora) semel Notis condita fastis Inclusit volucris dies (i. e. fastis consularibus),

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 15:

    per titulos memoresque fastos,

    id. ib. 4, 14, 4; so,

    memores,

    id. ib. 3, 17, 4:

    tempora si fastosque velis evolvere mundi,

    id. S. 1, 3, 112:

    qui redit in fastos et virtutem aestimat annis, etc.,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 48:

    in codicillorum fastis,

    Cic. Att. 4, 8, 3:

    paginas in annalibus magistratuum fastisque percurrere,

    Liv. 9, 18, 12:

    ex fastis evellere,

    Cic. Sest. 14, 33:

    hos consules fasti ulli ferre possunt,

    id. Pis. 13, 30.—
    2.
    Fasti Praenestini a Verrio Flacco ordinati et marmoreo parieti incisi, Suet. Gram. 17; cf. Inscr. Orell. II. p. 379 sq., and the authors there cited; v. also Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 432 sq.—
    3.
    Fasti, the title of a poem of Ovid, on the Roman festivals, the festival-calendar; which, however, he completed for but six months of the year.
    2.
    fastus, ūs ( gen. fasti, Coripp. 4, 137), m. [Sanscr. dharshati, to be bold; Gr. thrasus, tharsos; full form farstus], scornful contempt or disdain of others, haughtiness, arrogance, pride ( poet., and in post-Aug. prose; syn.: fastidium, clatio, superbia, arrogantia, insolentia).
    (α).
    Sing.:

    tu cave nostra tuo contemnas carmina fastu,

    Prop. 1, 7, 25; cf.:

    fastus inest pulchris sequiturque superbia formam,

    Ov. F. 1, 419:

    superbo simul ac procaci fastu,

    Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 119:

    aspice primum, Quanto cum fastu, quanto molimine circum Spectemus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 93:

    tanto te in fastu negas, amice,

    i. e. thou withdrawest thyself with so much pride from my society, Cat. 55, 14:

    fastus erga patrias epulas,

    Tac. A. 2, 2 fin. —
    (β).
    Plur.:

    fastus superbi,

    Prop. 3 (4), 25, 15; Tib. 1, 8, 75; Ov. M. 14, 762.
    3.
    fastūs, uum, m., calendar; v. 1. fastus init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fastus

  • 17 frivola

    frīvŏlus, a, um, adj. [etym. dub.; perh. from frico], silly, empty, trifling, frivolous; pitiful, sorry, worthless (mostly post-Aug.; perh. not in Cic.; cf. futtilis).
    I.
    Adj.:

    frivolus hic quidem jam et illiberalis est sermo,

    Auct. Her. 4, 11, 16:

    levibus aut frivolis aut manifesto falsis reum incessere (shortly after: quia, qui vana congerit),

    Quint. 7, 2, 34; Vop. Aur. 3, 1:

    colligitis lexidia, res taetras et inanes et frivolas,

    Gell. 18, 7, 3:

    frivola et inanis argutiola,

    id. 2, 7, 9:

    quaedam dicit futtilia et frivola,

    id. 16, 12, 1:

    jocus,

    Plin. 28, 19, 79, § 260:

    auspicium,

    Suet. Ner. 41:

    aura,

    Phaedr. 5, 8, 1:

    insolentia,

    id. 3, 6, 8:

    jactantia in parvis,

    Quint. 1, 6, 20:

    opus,

    Plin. 22, 6, 7, § 15:

    labor,

    Sen. Ep. 31:

    cura,

    Plin. 25, 3, 7, § 22:

    origo superbissimi animalium (i. e. hominis),

    id. 7, 7, 5, § 43:

    ratione morientes,

    id. 11, 29, 35, § 102:

    flunt in litterarum ostentatione inepti et frivoli,

    Gell. 15, 30, 2; so,

    in cognoscendo ac decernendo nonnumquam frivolus amentique similis,

    Suet. Claud. 15:

    quin etiam, quod est imprimis frivolum ac scaenicum, verbum petant (declamatores), quo incipiant,

    Quint. 10, 7, 21:

    frivolum dictu,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 186:

    frivolum videatur, non tamen omittendum,

    id. 28, 12, 50, § 184:

    huic misit qui nescio quid frivoli ducentis milibus traderet,

    some worthless thing, trifle, Suet. Calig. 39 fin. —
    II.
    Subst.: frīvŏla, ōrum, n. plur., wretched furniture, paltry things, trifles:

    inter frivola mea,

    Sen. Tranq. 1; Dig. 13, 7, 11, § 5:

    jam poscit aquam: jam frivola transfert Ucalegon,

    Juv. 3, 198; 5, 59; Suet. Calig. 39; Dig. 13, 7, 11, § 5; cf.: frivola skeuaria eutelê panu, Gloss. Philox.—Hence, adv.: frī-vŏlē, in a silly manner, triflingly:

    aliqui mentiuntur,

    Hier. in Mich. II. 7, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frivola

  • 18 frivole

    frīvŏlus, a, um, adj. [etym. dub.; perh. from frico], silly, empty, trifling, frivolous; pitiful, sorry, worthless (mostly post-Aug.; perh. not in Cic.; cf. futtilis).
    I.
    Adj.:

    frivolus hic quidem jam et illiberalis est sermo,

    Auct. Her. 4, 11, 16:

    levibus aut frivolis aut manifesto falsis reum incessere (shortly after: quia, qui vana congerit),

    Quint. 7, 2, 34; Vop. Aur. 3, 1:

    colligitis lexidia, res taetras et inanes et frivolas,

    Gell. 18, 7, 3:

    frivola et inanis argutiola,

    id. 2, 7, 9:

    quaedam dicit futtilia et frivola,

    id. 16, 12, 1:

    jocus,

    Plin. 28, 19, 79, § 260:

    auspicium,

    Suet. Ner. 41:

    aura,

    Phaedr. 5, 8, 1:

    insolentia,

    id. 3, 6, 8:

    jactantia in parvis,

    Quint. 1, 6, 20:

    opus,

    Plin. 22, 6, 7, § 15:

    labor,

    Sen. Ep. 31:

    cura,

    Plin. 25, 3, 7, § 22:

    origo superbissimi animalium (i. e. hominis),

    id. 7, 7, 5, § 43:

    ratione morientes,

    id. 11, 29, 35, § 102:

    flunt in litterarum ostentatione inepti et frivoli,

    Gell. 15, 30, 2; so,

    in cognoscendo ac decernendo nonnumquam frivolus amentique similis,

    Suet. Claud. 15:

    quin etiam, quod est imprimis frivolum ac scaenicum, verbum petant (declamatores), quo incipiant,

    Quint. 10, 7, 21:

    frivolum dictu,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 186:

    frivolum videatur, non tamen omittendum,

    id. 28, 12, 50, § 184:

    huic misit qui nescio quid frivoli ducentis milibus traderet,

    some worthless thing, trifle, Suet. Calig. 39 fin. —
    II.
    Subst.: frīvŏla, ōrum, n. plur., wretched furniture, paltry things, trifles:

    inter frivola mea,

    Sen. Tranq. 1; Dig. 13, 7, 11, § 5:

    jam poscit aquam: jam frivola transfert Ucalegon,

    Juv. 3, 198; 5, 59; Suet. Calig. 39; Dig. 13, 7, 11, § 5; cf.: frivola skeuaria eutelê panu, Gloss. Philox.—Hence, adv.: frī-vŏlē, in a silly manner, triflingly:

    aliqui mentiuntur,

    Hier. in Mich. II. 7, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frivole

  • 19 frivolus

    frīvŏlus, a, um, adj. [etym. dub.; perh. from frico], silly, empty, trifling, frivolous; pitiful, sorry, worthless (mostly post-Aug.; perh. not in Cic.; cf. futtilis).
    I.
    Adj.:

    frivolus hic quidem jam et illiberalis est sermo,

    Auct. Her. 4, 11, 16:

    levibus aut frivolis aut manifesto falsis reum incessere (shortly after: quia, qui vana congerit),

    Quint. 7, 2, 34; Vop. Aur. 3, 1:

    colligitis lexidia, res taetras et inanes et frivolas,

    Gell. 18, 7, 3:

    frivola et inanis argutiola,

    id. 2, 7, 9:

    quaedam dicit futtilia et frivola,

    id. 16, 12, 1:

    jocus,

    Plin. 28, 19, 79, § 260:

    auspicium,

    Suet. Ner. 41:

    aura,

    Phaedr. 5, 8, 1:

    insolentia,

    id. 3, 6, 8:

    jactantia in parvis,

    Quint. 1, 6, 20:

    opus,

    Plin. 22, 6, 7, § 15:

    labor,

    Sen. Ep. 31:

    cura,

    Plin. 25, 3, 7, § 22:

    origo superbissimi animalium (i. e. hominis),

    id. 7, 7, 5, § 43:

    ratione morientes,

    id. 11, 29, 35, § 102:

    flunt in litterarum ostentatione inepti et frivoli,

    Gell. 15, 30, 2; so,

    in cognoscendo ac decernendo nonnumquam frivolus amentique similis,

    Suet. Claud. 15:

    quin etiam, quod est imprimis frivolum ac scaenicum, verbum petant (declamatores), quo incipiant,

    Quint. 10, 7, 21:

    frivolum dictu,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 186:

    frivolum videatur, non tamen omittendum,

    id. 28, 12, 50, § 184:

    huic misit qui nescio quid frivoli ducentis milibus traderet,

    some worthless thing, trifle, Suet. Calig. 39 fin. —
    II.
    Subst.: frīvŏla, ōrum, n. plur., wretched furniture, paltry things, trifles:

    inter frivola mea,

    Sen. Tranq. 1; Dig. 13, 7, 11, § 5:

    jam poscit aquam: jam frivola transfert Ucalegon,

    Juv. 3, 198; 5, 59; Suet. Calig. 39; Dig. 13, 7, 11, § 5; cf.: frivola skeuaria eutelê panu, Gloss. Philox.—Hence, adv.: frī-vŏlē, in a silly manner, triflingly:

    aliqui mentiuntur,

    Hier. in Mich. II. 7, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > frivolus

  • 20 immanitas

    immānĭtas, ātis, f. [immanis].
    I.
    Monstrous size, hugeness, vastness, excess (very rare, but class.):

    serpens inusitatae immanitatis,

    Gell. 6, 3, 1:

    vitiorum,

    Cic. Cael. 6, 14:

    frigoris,

    Just. 2, 1.—
    II.
    Monstrousness, enormity, heinousness, savageness, fierceness, cruelty, barbarism (so most freq.):

    ista in figura hominis feritas et immanitas beluae,

    Cic. Off. 3, 6, 32:

    feritas quaedam atque agrestis immanitas,

    id. Div. 1, 29, 60; cf.:

    multas esse gentes sic immanitate efferatas ut, etc.,

    id. N. D. 1, 23, 62:

    omni diritate atque immanitate taeterrimus,

    id. Vatin. 3, 9:

    inter feras satius est aetatem degere, quam in tanta immanitate versari,

    in such barbarism, id. Rosc. Am. 52, 150:

    asperitas et immanitas naturae,

    id. Lael. 23, 87:

    morum immanitate vastissimas vincit beluas,

    id. Rep. 2, 26:

    in animo, stupor in corpore,

    id. Tusc. 3, 6, 12; cf.:

    temperantiam immanitas in voluptatibus aspernandis imitatur,

    id. Part. 23, 81:

    M. Antonii tanta est non insolentia (nam id quidem vulgare vitium est), sed immanitas, non modo ut, etc.,

    id. Fam. 10, 1, 1:

    tanti facinoris immanitas,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14:

    parricidii,

    Quint. 9, 2, 53:

    priorum temporum,

    Plin. Pan. 47, 1:

    ista verborum,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 9 fin. (v. Madv. ad h. l.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > immanitas

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