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1 gruff
1) (deep and rough: a gruff voice.) ronco2) ((seeming to be) unfriendly: a gruff old man.) brusco; malhumorado•- gruffly- gruffness
tr[grʌf]gruff ['grʌf] adj1) brusque: bruscoa gruff reply: una respuesta brusca2) hoarse: ronco♦ gruffly advadj.• bronco, -a adj.• brusco, -a adj.• ceñoso, -a adj.• desabrido, -a adj.• malhumorado, -a adj.• renegado, -a adj.• ronco, -a adj.• rudo, -a adj.• áspero, -a adj.grʌf[ɡrʌf]ADJ (compar gruffer) (superl gruffest) [voice] ronco; [manner] brusco* * *[grʌf] -
2 gruff
adj.1 seco(a), hosco(a) (tone, manner); áspero(a) (voice)2 brusco, rudo, áspero, bronco.3 ronco. -
3 become gruff
v.volverse arisco, enfoscarse. -
4 áspero
áspero
◊ -ra adjetivo1 ‹superficie/piel› rough; ‹ tela› coarse 2 3
áspero,-a adjetivo
1 (al tacto) rough
2 fig (de carácter) surly
3 (tiempo) harsh: un viento áspero recorría la meseta, a harsh wind blew over the meseta ' áspero' also found in these entries: Spanish: áspera - tacto - rasguñar - raspar - raspón English: abrupt - coarse - gruff - harsh - rasping - raw - rough - roughen - rugged - tart - abrasive - hacking - wiry -
5 arisca
arisco,-a adj (persona) unfriendly, stand-offish, unsociable (animal) unfriendly, gruff -
6 arisco
arisco
◊ -ca adjetivo‹ animal› unfriendly
arisco,-a adj (persona) unfriendly, stand-offish, unsociable (animal) unfriendly, gruff ' arisco' also found in these entries: Spanish: arisca -
7 brusco
brusco
◊ -ca adjetivo‹subida/descenso› sharp, sudden ‹tono/gesto› brusque, abrupt; ‹ respuesta› curt, brusque
brusco,-a adjetivo
1 (rudo, poco amable) brusque, abrupt
2 (súbito) sudden, sharp ' brusco' also found in these entries: Spanish: brusca - dura - duro - sacudida - tajante - viraje - bestia - bruto - explosión English: abrupt - blunt - brusque - curt - dramatic - gruff - jerk - offhand - rough - rough-and-tumble - sharp - short - sudden - swerve - switch - unceremonious - snappy - steep - toss -
8 modales
modales sustantivo masculino plural manners (pl);◊ tener buenos/malos modales to be well-mannered/bad-mannered
modales mpl manners
buenos/malos modales, good/bad manners ' modales' also found in these entries: Spanish: ademán - agreste - compostura - concretamente - fina - fino - forma - grosería - lamida - lamido - refinar - tosca - tosco - tosquedad - brusco - burdo - campesino - corrección - corregir - delicado - denotar - educación - femenino - hombruno - huaso - manera - modo - pulido - refinado - suave English: also - boorish - coarse - cringe - gruff - high-handed - manner - polished - propriety - still - well-mannered - grace - nicely - politely - well -
9 voz
voz sustantivo femenino 1 ( en general) voice; tener la voz tomada to be hoarse; hablar en voz baja to speak quietly; en voz alta ‹ hablar› loudly; ‹ leer› aloud, out loud; una pieza a cuatro voces (Mús) a piece for four voices, a four-part piece; voz activa/pasiva (Ling) active/passive voice 2 hablar a voces to talk in loud voices
voz sustantivo femenino
1 (sonido) voice
a media voz, in a low voice, softly
de viva voz, verbally
en voz alta, aloud, out loud
en voz baja, in a low voice, quietly Rad TV (grabación) voz en off, voice-over
2 (grito) shout: dales una voz, give them a shout
a voces, shouting
3 (opinión) no tener ni voz ni voto, to have no say in the matter
4 Ling (palabra) voice (forma verbal) voice
5 Mús (persona que canta) voice
a tres voces, for three voices Locuciones: (divulgar una noticia) correr la voz: corre la voz para que se entere todo el mundo, spread the rumours so that everybody finds out about it figurado llevar la voz cantante, to rule the roost o to call the shots
pedir algo a voces, to be crying out for sthg
a voz en grito/a voz en cuello, at the top of one's voice figurado secreto a voces, open secret ' voz' also found in these entries: Spanish: A - acre - aguardentosa - aguardentoso - aguda - agudo - ahuecar - alarma - alta - alto - apagada - apagado - bajar - bajinis - cadenciosa - cadencioso - cantante - casarse - cascada - cascado - chillar - chillón - chillona - dar - desconocida - desconocido - desgarrada - desgarrado - despacio - educar - entrecortada - entrecortado - escala - gallo - grave - grito - hueca - hueco - inflexión - levantar - llamada - modular - mortecina - mortecino - nasal - operarse - penetrante - permitirse - quebrarse - quiebro English: A - aback - abrasive - active - aloud - angry - be - bear - belt out - break - breath - breathe - broken - carry - catch - convulse - crack - croak - deep - deepen - doubtful - drone - drop - echo - evenly - faint - falter - gasp out - get - grating - grave - groom - gruff - harsh - have - hollow - indistinct - lay up - level - light - loud - menace - miss - muffled - nasal - offstage - out - piping - quaver - quiet
См. также в других словарях:
gruff´i|ly — gruff|y «GRUHF ee», adjective, gruff|i|er, gruff|i|est. gruff. –gruff´i|ly, adverb. –gruff´i|ness, noun … Useful english dictionary
gruff|y — «GRUHF ee», adjective, gruff|i|er, gruff|i|est. gruff. –gruff´i|ly, adverb. –gruff´i|ness, noun … Useful english dictionary
gruff´ly — gruff «gruhf», adjective, verb. –adj. 1. deep and harsh; hoarse: »a gruff voice. SYNONYM(S): guttural. 2. rough, rude, unfriendly, or bad tempered: »a gruff manner. SYNONYM(S): grumpy, brusque, impolite, surly … Useful english dictionary
Gruff — (gr[u^]f), a. [Compar. {Gruffer} (gr[u^]f [ e]r); superl. {Gruffest}.] [D. grof; akin to G. grob, OHG. gerob, grob, Dan. grov, Sw. grof, perh. akin to AS. rc[ o]fan to break, Z. reavc, rupture, g standing for the AS. prefix ge , Goth. ga .] Of a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
gruff — [grʌf] adj [Date: 1400 1500; : Dutch; Origin: grof] speaking in a rough, unfriendly voice ▪ His manner can be rather gruff. ▪ a gruff reply ▪ His voice became gruff. >gruffly adv >gruffness n [U] … Dictionary of contemporary English
gruff — [ grʌf ] adjective 1. ) rude and unfriendly: BRUSQUE: Don t let his gruff manner scare you away. 2. ) a gruff voice has a rough low sound ╾ gruff|ly adverb … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Gruff — may refer to:*Gruff, a tone of voice or nature *Gruff s, Servants of The Summer Faire Court in Jim Butchers The Dresden Files series … Wikipedia
gruff — gruff·ly; gruff·ness; gruff; … English syllables
gruff — [adj1] bad tempered, rude abrupt, bearish, blunt, boisterous, boorish, brusque, churlish, crabbed*, crabby*, crude, crusty*, curt, discourteous, dour, fierce, grouchy*, grumpy*, ill natured, impolite, morose, nasty, offhand, rough, saturnine,… … New thesaurus
gruff — index brutal, harsh, severe Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
gruff — 1530s, coarse, coarse grained, from M.Du. or M.L.G. grof coarse (in quality), thick, large, of uncertain origin, regarded by some as related to O.E. hreof, O.N. hrjufr rough, scabby, with Germanic completive prefix ga . Sense of rough, surly… … Etymology dictionary