-
41 adpositus
ap-pōno ( adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., Lachm., Baiter, Halm; app-, Merk., Kayser, K. and H., Weissenb.), pōsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a. ( perf. apposivi, Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 31; App. ap. Prisc. p. 898 P.; cf. pono), to place, put, or lay at, near or by the side of a thing; to apply to, add, unite, etc. (class. in prose and poetry; syn.: addo, adicio, adjungo).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.adpone hic mensulam,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 150:appositas instruxere epulis mensas,
Ov. M. 8, 570; so id. ib. 8, 831:sitellam,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 11: Sy. Onus urget. Mi. At tu adpone, put it down then, id. Poen. 4, 2, 35:illam alteram apud me, quod bonist, adponito,
id. Trin. 4, 3, 60:munera eorum illis apponentur,
Vulg. Bar 6, 26:At istos rastros interea tamen adpone,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 37; so id. And. 4, 3, 10 al.:aër Omnibus est rebus circumdatus adpositusque,
Lucr. 6, 1036; 3, 373:omnes columnae machinā appositā dejectae,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 55, § 144:notam ad malum versum,
id. Pis. 30; so id. Fam. 13, 6; cf. Suet. Claud. 16: manus ad os (eorum more, qui secreto aliquid narrant, Manut.), Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1:scalis appositis urbem defenderunt,
Liv. 37, 5:adpositā aure ad glaciem,
Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103: adpositum in mensā lumen, Tac. A. 2, 31:paenulam ad vulnus,
Suet. Ner. 49 et saep.:dominum Adpositum flavis in Simoenta vadis,
Prop. 2, 9, 12.—So freq. of the putting on of garments, crowns, etc.:cur tamen appositā velatur janua lauro,
Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 39:gemmas toris,
id. H. 9, 60 Loers; cf.the same,
id. ib. 7, 100:meretrix Appositā populum submovet ante serā,
id. Am. 3, 14, 10 (cf.:ponere seram,
Juv. 6, 347):candelam valvis,
i. e. to set fire to, Juv. 9, 98 al. —Esp.1.Freq. as t. t. of food, dishes, to serve up, set before one (cf. Gr. paratithêmi;2.the simple verb pono is often so used, q. v.): adposita sit cena,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 69:apposuit eis mensam,
Vulg. Act. 16, 34:adpositum est ampliter,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 160:apposuit patellam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 22:Cenabat apud eum: argentum ille ceterum purum apposuerat, etc.,
id. ib. 4, 22, 49; id. Tusc. 5, 32, 91; id. Att. 6, 1; 14, 21; Liv. 1, 7; Plin. 8, 51, 78, § 210:convivis panem et obsonia apponere,
Suet. Calig. 37; id. Caes. 43; id. Tib. 34; id. Galb. 12; Vitr. 13:Appositaque est eis ciborum magna praeparatio,
Vulg. 4 Reg. 6, 23 al.;Albanum sive Falernum Te magis appositis delectat,
Hor. S. 2, 8, 17; 2, 8, 69 al.—Aliquem alicui or alicui rei, to appoint or designate one to any service or duty, to place in any station, to join to as an aid:3.custodem Tullio me apponite,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 16, 51; so Tac. A. 4, 60; cf.: adpositus custodiae (dat.), id. ib. 1, 6;2, 68: accusator apponitur civis Romanus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 29, § 74; so id. ib. 2, 1, 5, § 41 fin.:calumniatores,
id. ib. 2, 2, 10:praevaricatorem,
id. Phil. 2, 11:non illicitatorem venditor adponet,
id. Off. 3, 15, 61; cf. id. Verr. 2, 1, 54:custodes,
Nep. Dion, 4, 5:moderator et magister consulibus appositus,
Liv. 2, 18, 6; so,rectorem,
Suet. Aug. 48:scrutatores,
id. Claud. 35 al. —To put to something by way of increase, to add to, superadd (rare; cf.II.addo, adicio): nihil his novum adposivi,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 31; id. Trin. 4, 3, 18:aetas illi, quos tibi dempserit, adponet annos,
Hor. C. 2, 5, 15:exemplum,
Gell. 1, 13, 9:si quis apposuerit ad haec, apponet Deus super illum etc.,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 18; ib. Gen. 49, 32.—Trop.A.Of the mind, to apply (eccl. Lat.):B.appone cor ad doctrinam,
Vulg. Prov. 22, 17:apposui cor meum, ut etc.,
ib. Eccl. 8, 16.—In eccl. Lat., after the Hebrew, of an act, to do further, also to do something:C.non apponet, ut complacitior sit adhuc?
Vulg. Psa. 76, 8; so ib. Act. 12, 3:apposuerunt adhuc peccare,
ib. Psa. 77, 17; 88, 23.—With a dat. of end, to set down for something, count, reckon, or consider as, to hold as (very rare):A.cum is nil promereat, postulare id gratiae adponi sibi,
Ter. And. 2, 1, 32 (addi in gratiam suam, Don.):aliquid lucro,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 15.—Hence, appŏsĭ-tus ( adp-), a, um, P. a., put or applied to, etc.Of relations of space, placed or situated at or near to, contiguous to, bordering upon; constr. with dat.:B.regio mari adposita,
Plin. 3, 18, 22, § 126:platanus itineri,
id. 12, 1, 5, § 9:castellum Lupiae flumini adpositum,
Tac. A. 2, 7.— Trop.:audacia fidentiae non contrarium, sed appositum ac propinquum,
Cic. Inv. 2, 54, 165.—Metaph.1.Fit, proper, suitable, appropriate, apposite, etc. (like aptus, q. v.; hence in MSS. freq. interchanged with it; cf. Spald. ad Quint. 3, 11, 9); constr. with ad (in this signif. very freq. in Varr. and Cic.;* 2.elsewhere very rare, perh. not found except in Quint. and Gell.): ager ad vitem adpositus,
Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 5:loca adposita ad faenum, ad vinum, ad oleum,
id. ib. 1, 23, 1:equus ad medendum adpositus,
id. ib. 2, 7, 5:(gallinae) adpositissimae ad partum,
id. ib. 3, 9, 9;2, 10, 4: menses ad agendum maxime appositi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11; 2, 5, 41 fin.; id. Att. 3, 14:multo appositior ad deferenda,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 57:argumentatio appositissima ad judicationem,
id. Inv. 1, 14. —Inclined to; constr. with dat.:3.judex juri magis an aequo sit adpositus,
Quint. 4, 3, 11 (cf.:adclinis falsis animus,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 6).—Subst.: appŏsĭtum, i, n., in rhet. and gram., an epithet, adjective:adposita, quae epitheta dicuntur, ut dulce mustum,
Quint. 8, 2, 10; 2, 14, 3; 9, 4, 24.—Hence, appŏsĭtē, adv., suitably, fitly, etc.:ad persuasionem,
Cic. Inv. 1, 5; cf. Spald ad Quint. 2, 15, 3 praeclare et apposite et facete scribere, Gell. 2, 23, 11 ( comp. and sup not used). -
42 appono
ap-pōno ( adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., Lachm., Baiter, Halm; app-, Merk., Kayser, K. and H., Weissenb.), pōsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a. ( perf. apposivi, Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 31; App. ap. Prisc. p. 898 P.; cf. pono), to place, put, or lay at, near or by the side of a thing; to apply to, add, unite, etc. (class. in prose and poetry; syn.: addo, adicio, adjungo).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.adpone hic mensulam,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 150:appositas instruxere epulis mensas,
Ov. M. 8, 570; so id. ib. 8, 831:sitellam,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 11: Sy. Onus urget. Mi. At tu adpone, put it down then, id. Poen. 4, 2, 35:illam alteram apud me, quod bonist, adponito,
id. Trin. 4, 3, 60:munera eorum illis apponentur,
Vulg. Bar 6, 26:At istos rastros interea tamen adpone,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 37; so id. And. 4, 3, 10 al.:aër Omnibus est rebus circumdatus adpositusque,
Lucr. 6, 1036; 3, 373:omnes columnae machinā appositā dejectae,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 55, § 144:notam ad malum versum,
id. Pis. 30; so id. Fam. 13, 6; cf. Suet. Claud. 16: manus ad os (eorum more, qui secreto aliquid narrant, Manut.), Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1:scalis appositis urbem defenderunt,
Liv. 37, 5:adpositā aure ad glaciem,
Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 103: adpositum in mensā lumen, Tac. A. 2, 31:paenulam ad vulnus,
Suet. Ner. 49 et saep.:dominum Adpositum flavis in Simoenta vadis,
Prop. 2, 9, 12.—So freq. of the putting on of garments, crowns, etc.:cur tamen appositā velatur janua lauro,
Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 39:gemmas toris,
id. H. 9, 60 Loers; cf.the same,
id. ib. 7, 100:meretrix Appositā populum submovet ante serā,
id. Am. 3, 14, 10 (cf.:ponere seram,
Juv. 6, 347):candelam valvis,
i. e. to set fire to, Juv. 9, 98 al. —Esp.1.Freq. as t. t. of food, dishes, to serve up, set before one (cf. Gr. paratithêmi;2.the simple verb pono is often so used, q. v.): adposita sit cena,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 69:apposuit eis mensam,
Vulg. Act. 16, 34:adpositum est ampliter,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 160:apposuit patellam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 22:Cenabat apud eum: argentum ille ceterum purum apposuerat, etc.,
id. ib. 4, 22, 49; id. Tusc. 5, 32, 91; id. Att. 6, 1; 14, 21; Liv. 1, 7; Plin. 8, 51, 78, § 210:convivis panem et obsonia apponere,
Suet. Calig. 37; id. Caes. 43; id. Tib. 34; id. Galb. 12; Vitr. 13:Appositaque est eis ciborum magna praeparatio,
Vulg. 4 Reg. 6, 23 al.;Albanum sive Falernum Te magis appositis delectat,
Hor. S. 2, 8, 17; 2, 8, 69 al.—Aliquem alicui or alicui rei, to appoint or designate one to any service or duty, to place in any station, to join to as an aid:3.custodem Tullio me apponite,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 16, 51; so Tac. A. 4, 60; cf.: adpositus custodiae (dat.), id. ib. 1, 6;2, 68: accusator apponitur civis Romanus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 29, § 74; so id. ib. 2, 1, 5, § 41 fin.:calumniatores,
id. ib. 2, 2, 10:praevaricatorem,
id. Phil. 2, 11:non illicitatorem venditor adponet,
id. Off. 3, 15, 61; cf. id. Verr. 2, 1, 54:custodes,
Nep. Dion, 4, 5:moderator et magister consulibus appositus,
Liv. 2, 18, 6; so,rectorem,
Suet. Aug. 48:scrutatores,
id. Claud. 35 al. —To put to something by way of increase, to add to, superadd (rare; cf.II.addo, adicio): nihil his novum adposivi,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 31; id. Trin. 4, 3, 18:aetas illi, quos tibi dempserit, adponet annos,
Hor. C. 2, 5, 15:exemplum,
Gell. 1, 13, 9:si quis apposuerit ad haec, apponet Deus super illum etc.,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 18; ib. Gen. 49, 32.—Trop.A.Of the mind, to apply (eccl. Lat.):B.appone cor ad doctrinam,
Vulg. Prov. 22, 17:apposui cor meum, ut etc.,
ib. Eccl. 8, 16.—In eccl. Lat., after the Hebrew, of an act, to do further, also to do something:C.non apponet, ut complacitior sit adhuc?
Vulg. Psa. 76, 8; so ib. Act. 12, 3:apposuerunt adhuc peccare,
ib. Psa. 77, 17; 88, 23.—With a dat. of end, to set down for something, count, reckon, or consider as, to hold as (very rare):A.cum is nil promereat, postulare id gratiae adponi sibi,
Ter. And. 2, 1, 32 (addi in gratiam suam, Don.):aliquid lucro,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 15.—Hence, appŏsĭ-tus ( adp-), a, um, P. a., put or applied to, etc.Of relations of space, placed or situated at or near to, contiguous to, bordering upon; constr. with dat.:B.regio mari adposita,
Plin. 3, 18, 22, § 126:platanus itineri,
id. 12, 1, 5, § 9:castellum Lupiae flumini adpositum,
Tac. A. 2, 7.— Trop.:audacia fidentiae non contrarium, sed appositum ac propinquum,
Cic. Inv. 2, 54, 165.—Metaph.1.Fit, proper, suitable, appropriate, apposite, etc. (like aptus, q. v.; hence in MSS. freq. interchanged with it; cf. Spald. ad Quint. 3, 11, 9); constr. with ad (in this signif. very freq. in Varr. and Cic.;* 2.elsewhere very rare, perh. not found except in Quint. and Gell.): ager ad vitem adpositus,
Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 5:loca adposita ad faenum, ad vinum, ad oleum,
id. ib. 1, 23, 1:equus ad medendum adpositus,
id. ib. 2, 7, 5:(gallinae) adpositissimae ad partum,
id. ib. 3, 9, 9;2, 10, 4: menses ad agendum maxime appositi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11; 2, 5, 41 fin.; id. Att. 3, 14:multo appositior ad deferenda,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 57:argumentatio appositissima ad judicationem,
id. Inv. 1, 14. —Inclined to; constr. with dat.:3.judex juri magis an aequo sit adpositus,
Quint. 4, 3, 11 (cf.:adclinis falsis animus,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 6).—Subst.: appŏsĭtum, i, n., in rhet. and gram., an epithet, adjective:adposita, quae epitheta dicuntur, ut dulce mustum,
Quint. 8, 2, 10; 2, 14, 3; 9, 4, 24.—Hence, appŏsĭtē, adv., suitably, fitly, etc.:ad persuasionem,
Cic. Inv. 1, 5; cf. Spald ad Quint. 2, 15, 3 praeclare et apposite et facete scribere, Gell. 2, 23, 11 ( comp. and sup not used). -
43 at
at or ast, conj. [Curtius connects the Sanscr. ati, ultra, nimis, the Gr. eti, the Lat. et, and at in atavus; Vanicek connects with these at, atque, and atqui. Thus the original idea of addition is prominent in eti, et, and atque; and the idea of opposition in at and atqui, which agree with at-ar in meaning as well as in form. After the same analogy, the Gr. pleon, more, has become plên, but; and the Lat. magis has passed into the same meaning in the Fr. mais and the Ital. mai. The confusion in MSS. between at, ac, and et, and between atque and atqui, was prob. caused as much by their connection in idea as in form] (it was sometimes, for the sake of euphony, written ad; cf. Quint. 12, 10; 12, 32; 1, 7, 5; Charis. p. 203 P., where, instead of at conjunctionem esse, ad vero praepositionem, the reading should be, ad conjunctionem esse, at vero praepositionem, Fr.; v. the pass. in its connection; cf. also Vel. Long. p. 2230 P.; Cassiod. p. 2287 P.; Mar. Vict. p. 2458 P. The form ast is found in the old laws; it occurs once in Trag. Rel., but never in Com. Rel. nor in Lucil.; at is found in Plautus about 280 times, and ast about 10 times; in Ter. at about 100 times, and ast once; in Hor. at 60 times, ast 3 times; in Verg. at 168 times, ast 16; in Juv. at 17 times, ast 7; Catull., Tibull., and Prop. use only at, and Pers. (Jahn) only ast; in prose, Cic. uses [p. 186] ast in his epistles. It joins to a previous thought a new one, either antithetical or simply different, and especially an objection; while sed denotes a direct opposition; and autem marks a transition, and denotes at once a connection and an opposition).I.In adding a diff., but not entirely opp. thought, a qualification, restriction, etc., moreover, but, yet; sometimes an emphasized (but never merely copulative) and.A.In gen.: SEI PARENTEM PVER VERBERIT AST OLE PLORASSIT PVER DIVEIS PARENTOM SACER ESTO, if the son strike his father, and the father complain, let the son, etc., Lex Serv. Tullii ap. Fest. s. v. plorare, p. 230 Müll.; Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 24: Philosophari est mihi necesse, at paucis, but only in a few words, Enn., Trag. Rel. p. 65 Rib.:B.DIVOS ET EOS QVI CAELESTES, SEMPER HABITI COLVNTO... AST OLLA PROPTER QVAE etc.,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 19; 3, 4, 11: hinc Remus auspicio se devovet atque secundam Solus avem servat. At Romulus pulcer in alto Quaerit Aventino, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 83 Vahl.); Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 22:si ego hic peribo, ast ille, ut dixit, non redit,
id. ib. 3, 5, 25:paret Amor dictis carae genetricis. At Venus Ascanio placidam per membra quietem Inrigat,
Verg. A. 1, 691:(Aeneas) finem dedit ore loquendi. At, Phoebi nondum patiens, immanis in antro Bacchatur vates,
id. ib. 6, 77; 11, 709 sq.: quo (odore) totum nati corpus perduxit;at illi Dulcis compositis spiravit crinibus aura,
id. G. 4, 416; so id. ib. 4, 460; 4, 513; id. A. 3, 259; 3, 675; 7, 81; 8, 241; 9, 793; Prop. 4, 4, 15; 4, 7, 11; Luc. 3, 664; 4, 36 al.—Also in prose (chiefly post-Aug.):una (navis) cum Nasidianis profugit: at ex reliquis una praemissa Massiliam, etc.,
Caes. B. C. 2, 7:ubi facta sunt, in unum omnia miscentur. At pastilli haec ratio est, etc.,
Cels. 5, 17; 6, 18:quamquam insideret urbem proprius miles, tres urbanae, novem praetoriae cohortes Etruriā ferme Umbriāque delectae aut vetere Latio et coloniis antiquitus Romanis. At apud idonea provinciarum sociae triremes etc.,
Tac. A. 4, 5; 4, 6:negavit aliā se condicione adlecturum, quam si pateretur ascribi albo, extortum sibi a matre. At illa commota etc.,
Suet. Tib. 51; id. Calig. 15; 44; id. Vesp. 5; id. Dom. 4; id. Galb. 7 al.—In the enumeration of particulars:Cum alio cantat, at tamen alii suo dat digito litteras, Naev., Com. Rel. p. 20 Rib.: dant alios aliae (silvae) fetus: dant utile lignum Navigiis pinos... At myrtus validis hastilibus et bona bello Cornus,
Verg. G. 2, 447:Nam neque tum stellis acies obtunsa videtur... At nebulae magis etc.,
id. ib. 1, 401; 3, 87; id. A. 7, 691:Hic altā Sicyone, ast hic Amydone relictā, Hic Andro, etc.,
Juv. 3, 69.— The Vulg. often uses at as a mere continuative, where even et or atque might stand: sciscitabur ab iis ubi Christus nasceretur. At illi dixerunt ei: In etc., Matt. 2, 5; 4, 20; 8, 32; 14, 29; 15, 34 et persaep.—In transition,Esp.,1.To a new narration, like the Gr. de; so the commencement of the fourth book of the Æneid: At regina gravi jam dudum saucia curā, etc. (the third book closes with the narrative of Æneas); so the beginning of the third book of the Thebaid of Statius: At non Aoniae moderator perfidus aulae, etc.; Verg. A. 4, 504; 5, 35; 5, 545; 5, 700; 5, 779; 6, 679; 7, 5; 8, 370; 8, 608; 9, 503; 10, 689; 11, 597; 12, 134 et saep.—Also in the postAug. histt. and other prose writers; so after speaking of the Ubii etc., Tac. says: At in Chaucis coeptavere seditionem praesidium agitantes etc., A. 1, 38; so ib. 4, 13; 12, 62; 14, 23 et saep.—2.To a wonderful, terrible, unexpected, or exciting occurrence or circumstance:3.clamores simul horrendos ad sidera tollit, etc.... At gemini lapsu delubra ad summa dracones Effugiunt,
Verg. A. 2, 225; 3, 225:Lacte madens illic suberat Pan ilicis umbrae, Et facta agresti lignea falce Pales etc. At quā Velabri regio patet etc.,
Tib. 2, 5, 33; Verg. G. 4, 471:consurgit Turnus in ensem et ferit. Exclamant Troes trepidique Latini, Arrectaeque amborum acies. At perfidus ensis Frangitur in medio,
id. A. 12, 731; 10, 763:adusque Supremum tempus, ne se penuria victūs Opprimeret metuebat. At hunc liberta securi divisit medium,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 99: Magnus quanto mucrone minatur Noctibus hibernis et sidera terret Orion. At sonipes habitus etc., Stat. S. 1, 1, 46.—To a passionate appeal, etc., in which case the antecedent clause is not expressed, but must be considered as existing in the mind of the speaker; cf. in Gr. alla su, su de.a.In passing to an interrogation, exhortation, request:b.At, scelesta, viden ut ne id quidem me dignum esse existumat?
Plaut. As. 1, 2, 23; id. Aul. 1, 1, 8:At qui nummos tristis inuncat?
Lucil. 15, 21 Müll.: Me. Sauream non novi. Li. At nosce sane, Plaut. As. 2, 4, 58: Ca. Non adest. Ps. At tu cita, id. Ps. 1, 1, 30:satis habeo, at quaeso hercle etiam vide,
id. Merc. 5, 4, 53 (Ritschl, sat habeo. Sed):at unum hoc quaeso... Ut, etc.,
id. Capt. 3, 5, 89:at tu, qui laetus rides mala nostra caveto Mox tibi,
Tib. 1, 2, 87:Hunc ut Peleus vidit, At inferias, juvenum gratissime Crantor, Accipe, ait,
Ov. M. 12, 367:at tu, nauta, vagae ne parce malignus arenae Ossibus et capiti inhumato Particulam dare,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 23.—In prose:at vide quid succenseat,
Cic. Fam. 7, 24, 2:itaque pulsus ego civitate non sum, quae nulla erat: at vide, quam ista tui latrocinii tela contempserim,
id. Part. Or. 4, 1, 28; id. Dom. 44; App. M. 6, p. 179, 18.—In expressions of passion, astonishment, indignation, pain, etc.:c.At ut scelesta sola secum murmurat,
Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 13: Sc. Nunc quidem domi certost: certa res est Nunc nostrum opservare ostium, [ubi] ubist. Pa. At, Sceledre, quaeso, Ut etc., id. Mil. 2, 4, 46:At o deorum quidquid in caelo regit Terras et humanum genus, Quid iste fert tumultus?
Hor. Epod. 5, 1:At tibi quanta domus rutila testudine fulgens, etc.,
Stat. S. 2, 4, 11.—In prose:horum omnium studium una mater oppugnat: at quae mater?
Cic. Clu. 70; id. Verr. 2, 2, 45:at per deos immortales! quid est, quod de hoc dici possit,
id. ib. 2, 1, 46:institui senatores, qui omnia indicum responsa perscriberent. At quos viros!
id. Sull. 42; id. Deiot. 19, 33:tangit et ira deos: at non impune feremus,
Ov. M. 8, 279; 10, 724:at tibi Colchorum, memini, regina vacavi,
id. H. 12, 1.—In indignant imprecations:d.At te di omnes cum consilio, Calve, mactāssint malo! Pomp., Com. Rel. p. 245 Rib.: At te Juppiter diique omnes perdant!
Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 37:At te di deaeque faxint cum isto odio, Laches,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 59:At te di perdant,
id. Eun. 3, 1, 41:At tibi di dignum factis exitium duint,
id. And. 4, 1, 42:At vobis male sit,
Cat. 3, 13:At tibi, pro scelere, exclamat, pro talibus ausis Di... persolvant grates dignas et praemia reddant Debita!
Verg. A. 2, 535.—In prose:At vos, ait, devota capita, respiciant di perjuriorum vindices,
Just. 14, 4, 10.—Rarely of friendly inclination, disposition:e.At tibi di bene faciant omnes,
Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 18:At tibi di semper, adulescens, quisquis es, faciant bene,
id. Men. 5, 7, 32:At tu, Catulle, destinatus obdura,
Cat. 8, 19.—In entreaty:II.At vos, o superi, miserescite regis,
Verg. A. 8, 572:at tu, pater deūm hominumque, hinc saltem arce hostes,
Liv. 1, 12.—In adding an entirely opposite thought, but, but indeed, but on the other hand, on the contrary, etc. (the strictly class. signif. of the word).A.In gen.: at differentiam rerum significat: ut cum dicimus, Scipio est bellator, at M. Cato orator, Paul. ex Fest. p. 11 Müll.: splendet saepe, ast idem nimbis interdum nigret, Att., Trag. Rel. p. 170 Rib.: So. Mentire nunc. Me. At jam faciam, ut verum dicas dicere, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 189: So. Per Jovem juro med etc. Me. At ego per Mercurium juro, tibi etc., id. ib. 1, 1, 280:a.Atque oppido hercle bene velle illud visus sum, Ast non habere quoi commendarem caprum,
id. Merc. 2, 1, 22:fecit idem Themistocles... at idem Pericles non fecit,
Cic. Att. 7, 11, 3:non placet M. Antonio consulatus meus, at placuit P. Servilio,
id. Phil. 2, 5, 12:majores nostri Tusculanos Aequos... in civitatem etiam acceperunt, at Karthaginem et Numantiam funditus sustulerunt,
id. Off. 1, 11, 35: brevis a naturā nobis vita data est;at memoria bene redditae vitae sempiterna,
id. Phil. 14, 12, 32; id. Cat. 2, 2, 3; id. Leg. 2, 18:crebras a nobis litteras exspecta, ast plures etiam ipse mittito,
id. Att. 1, 16 fin.: Rejectis pilis comminus gladiis pugnatum est. At Germani phalange factā impetus gladiorum exceperunt, Caes. B. G. 1, 52:Postquam Caesar dicendi finem fecit, ceteri verbo alius alii varie adsentiebantur. At M. Porcius Cato hujusce modi orationem habuit,
Sall. C. 52, 1:hac iter Elysium nobis, at laeva... ad impia Tartara mittit,
Verg. A. 6, 542: T. Ante leves ergo pascentur in aethere cervi... M. At nos hinc alii sitientīs ibimus Afros, id. E. 1, 65: Dam. Malo me Galatea petit, lasciva puella... Men. At mihi sese offert ultro meus ignis Amyntas, id. ib. 3, 66; 7, 35; 7, 55; id. G. 1, 219; 1, 242; 1, 370; 2, 151; 2, 184; 3, 331; 4, 18; 4, 180; id. A. 2, 35; 2, 687; 3, 424; 5, 264;6, 489: Ast ego nutrici non mando vota,
Pers. 2, 39:ast illi tremat etc.,
id. 6, 74:Ast vocat officium,
id. 6, 27:At Jesus audiens ait,
Vulg. Matt. 9, 12; 9, 22; 12, 3; 12, 48 et persaep.—In order to strengthen a contrast, sometimes (esp. in Plaut. and Ter.) with contra, e contrario, potius, etiam, vero.(α).With contra:(β).Summis nitere opibus, at ego contra ut dissimilis siem,
Lucil. 26, 19 Müll.:Ergo quod magnumst aeque leviusque videtur... At contra gravius etc.,
Lucr. 1, 366; so id. 1, 570; 1, 1087; 2, 235: L. Opimius ejectus est e patriā: At contra bis Catilina absolutus est, Cic. Pis. 95; id. Verr. 5, 66; id. Sex. Rosc. 131; id. Quinct. 75:At tibi contra Evenit, etc.,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 27:(Cornutus) taedio curarum mortem in se festinavit: at contra reus nihil infracto animo, etc.,
Tac. A. 4, 28.—With e contrario: apud nos mercenarii scribae existimantur;(γ).at apud illos e contrario nemo ad id officium admittitur, nisi, etc.,
Nep. Eum. 1, 5:in locis siccis partibus sulcorum imis disponenda sunt semina, ut tamquam in alveolis maneant. At uliginosis e contrario in summo porcae dorso collocanda, etc.,
Col. 11, 3, 44.—With potius:(δ).at satius fuerat eam viro dare nuptum potius,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 44:at potius serves nostram, tua munera, vitam,
Ov. H. 3, 149.—With etiam: At etiam, furcifer, Male loqui mi audes? but do you even? etc., Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 31; id. Trin. 4, 2, 151; id. Rud. 3, 4, 6:(ε).At etiam cubat cuculus. Surge, amator, i domum,
but he is yet abed, id. As. 5, 2, 73; so id. Capt. 2, 3, 98; id. Mil. 4, 4, 6:Exi foras, sceleste. At etiam restitas, Fugitive!
Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 1; 5, 6, 10: Proinde aut exeant, aut quiescant, etc.... at etiam sunt, Quirites, qui dicant, a me in exsilium ejectum esse Catilinam, on the contrary, there are indeed people who say. etc., Cic. Cat. 2, 6, 12; id. Phil. 2, 30, 76; id. Quinct. 56; id. Verr. 5, 77; id. Dom. 70 al.—With vero, but certainly:(ζ).At vero aut honoribus aucti aut etc.,
Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 87; id. Off. 2, 20, 70; 2, 23, 80; id. Fin. 1, 10, 33; id. Verr. 2, 5, 17 al.—With certe:(η).Numquam ego te, vitā frater amabilior, Aspiciam posthac. At certe semper amabo,
Cat. 65, 11; 66, 25. —So, quidem—at (very rare) = quidem —autem, Cic. Off. 1, 22, 75.—b.Ironically: Th. Quid valeam? Ly. At tu aegrota, si lubet, per me aetatem quidem, Plaut. Curc. 4, 3, 22:B.at, credo, mea numina tandem Fessa jacent,
Verg. A. 7, 297; 7, 363; Ov. H. 1, 44.—Very freq. in adding an objection, from one's own mind or another's, against an assertion previously made, but, on the contrary, in opposition to this; sometimes, but one may say, it may be objected, and the like:a.Piscium magnam atque altilium vim interfecisti. At nego,
Lucil. 28, 43 Müll.:Quid tandem te impedit? Mosne majorum? At persaepe etiam privati in hac re publicā perniciosos cives morte multārunt. An leges, quae de civium Romanorum supplicio rogatae sunt? At numquam in hac urbe etc.,
Cic. Cat. 1, 11, 28:Appellandi tempus non erat? At tecum plus annum vixit. In Galliā agi non potuit? At et in provinciā jus dicebatur et etc.,
id. Quinct. 41:Male judicavit populus. At judicavit. Non debuit. At potuit. Non fero. At multi clarissimi cives tulerunt,
id. Planc. 11:sunt, quos signa, quos caelatum argentum delectant. At sumus, inquiunt, civitatis principes,
id. Part. Or. 5, 2, 36; id. Fin. 4, 25, 71; id. Verr. 2, 2 fin.:quid porro quaerendum est? Factumne sit? At constat: A quo? At patet,
id. Mil. 6, 15; id. Phil. 2, 9: convivium vicinorum cotidie compleo, quod ad multam noctem, quam maxime possumus, vario sermone producimus. At non est voluptatum tanta quasi titillatio in senibus. Credo: sed ne desideratio quidem, [p. 187] id. Sen. 14, 47:multo magnus orator praestat minutis imperatoribus. At prodest plus imperator. Quis negat?
id. Brut. 73, 256; id. Div. 2, 29, 62; 2, 31, 67; 2, 32, 69 al.:Maxime Juppiter! At in se Pro quaestu sumptum facit hic,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 18 al. — In this case freq. strengthened,By pol, edepol, hercule: At pol ego neque florem neque flocces volo mihi, Caecil., Com. Rel. p. 67 Rib.: So. Non edepol volo profecto. Me. At pol profecto ingratiis, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 215; so id. As. 2, 2, 34; 4, 2, 14; id. Capt. 3, 4, 64; id. Cas. 2, 3, 15; id. Cist. 4, 2, 70; id. Trin. 2, 4, 73: Ha. Gaudio ero vobis. Ad. At edepol nos voluptati tibi, id. Poen. 5, 4, 61; 3, 1, 68:b.At hercule aliquot annos populus Romanus maximā parte imperii caruit,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 54; id. Sex. Rosc. 50:at hercle in eā controversiā, quae de Argis est, superior sum,
Liv. 34, 31:At, Hercule, reliquis omnibus etc.,
Plin. 7, 50, 51, § 169:At, hercules, Diodorus et in morbo etc.,
id. 29, 6, 39, § 142:At hercule Germanicum Druso ortum etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 3; 1, 17; 1, 26;3, 54: At, hercules, si conscius fuissem etc.,
Curt. 6, 10, 20 al. —By enim, which introduces a reason for the objection implied in at, but certainly, but surely, but indeed, etc., alla gar: At enim tu nimis spisse incedis, Naev., Com. Rel. p. 16 Rib.; Turp. id. p. 93: at enim nimis hic longo sermone utimur;c.Diem conficimus,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 78:At enim istoc nil est magis etc.,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 21:At enim vereor, inquit Crassus, ne haec etc.,
Cic. de Or. 3, 49, 188:cum dixisset Sophocles, O puerum pulchrum, Pericle. At enim praetorem, Sophocle, decet non solum manus, sed etiam oculos abstinentes habere, etc.,
id. Off. 1, 40, 144 Beier; so id. Mur. 35, 74; id. Inv. 2, 17, 52 al.:at enim inter hos ipsos existunt graves controversiae,
id. Quinct. 1; so id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 51; 20, 60; id. Phil. 2, 2, 3; id. Ac. 2, 17, 52:At enim cur a me potissimum hoc praesidium petiverunt?
id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 15:At enim quis reprehendet, quod in parricidas rei publicae decretum erit?
Sall. C. 51, 25 Kritz:At enim quid ita solus ego circum curam ago?
Liv. 6, 15; 34, 32:At enim eo foedere, quod etc.,
id. 21, 18; 34, 31; 39, 37: At enim nova nobis in fratrum filias conjugia;sed etc.,
Tac. A. 12, 6.—By tamen: Jam id peccatum primum magnum, magnum, at humanum tamen, Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 53: Hi secretis sermonibus... conveniunt;C.nam publice civitas talibus inceptis abhorrebat. At tamen interfuere quidam etc.,
Tac. H. 4, 55:At certe tamen, inquiunt, quod etc.,
Cat. 10, 14.—With a preced. negative, sometimes no antithesis is appended by at, but it is indicated that if what has been said is not true, yet at least something else is true, but yet; sometimes with tamen, but yet; or certe, but at least, yet at least:D.Nolo victumas: at minimis me extis placare volo,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 95:Si tibi non cordi fuerant conubia nostra,... At tamen in vostras potuisti ducere sedes,
Cat. 64, 158 sq.:Non cognoscebantur foris, at domi: non ab alienis, at a suis,
Cic. Ac. 2, 11, 56:Liceat haec nobis, si oblivisci non possumus, at tacere,
id. Fl. 25, 61:Si genus humanum et mortalia temnitis arma, At sperate deos memores fandi atque nefandi,
Verg. A. 1, 543; so id. ib. 4, 615, and 6, 406. —With certe:Haec erant... quorum cognitio studiosis juvenibus si non magnam utilitatem adferet, at certe, quod magis petimus, bonam voluntatem,
Quint. 12, 11, 31; Cels. 2, 15; Suet. Calig. 12, al.—The antithesis is sometimes not so much in the clause appended by at, as in the persons or things introduced in it; so,(α).Esp. freq. in conditional clauses with si, si non, si minus, etiam si, etc.; cf. Herm. ad Viger. 241: Si ego hic peribo, ast ille, ut dixit, non redit; At erit mi hoc factum mortuo memorabile, if I perish here, but he does not return, yet etc., Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 26; id. Bacch. 2, 3, 131:(β).si ego digna hac contumeliā Sum maxime, at tu indignus qui faceres tamen,
Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 25:Si tu oblitus es, at di meminerunt,
Cat. 30, 11:si non eo die, at postridie,
Cato, R. R. 2, 1:si non paulo, at aliquanto (post petīsses),
Cic. Quinct. 40; 97; id. Mil. 93 al.:quanta tempestas invidiae nobis, si minus in praesens, at in posteritatem impendeat,
id. Cat. 1, 22; id. Verr. 5, 69; id. Clu. 15: qui non possit, etiam si sine ullā suspitione, at non sine argumento male dicere, id. Cael. 3, 8.—With etsi:(γ).ei, etsi nequāquam parem illius ingenio, at pro nostro tamen studio meritam gratiam referamus,
Cic. de Or. 3, 4, 14; Tac. Or. 19.—With quod si:E.Quod si nihil cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi, at ego ad deos confugiam,
Liv. 9, 1; Tac. A. 1, 67.—At, like autem and de, sometimes serves simply to introduce an explanation: cum Sic mutilus miniteris. At illi foeda cicatrix etc., now an ugly scar etc., Hor. S. 1, 5, 60. —F.And also like de in Hom. and Hdt., it sometimes introduces an apodosis,a.With si: Bellona, si hobie nobis victoriam duis, ast ego templum tibi voveo, if to-day thou bestow victory, then I etc., ean—de, Liv. 10, 19.—b.With quoniam: Nunc, quoniam tuum insanabile ingenium est, at tu tuo supplicio doce etc., since your disposition is past cure, at least etc., epei—de, Liv. 1, 28.► A.At is sometimes repeated at the beginning of several clauses,a.In opposition each to the preceding clause: Soph. Tu quidem haut etiam octoginta's pondo. Paegn. At confidentiā Militia illa militatur multo magis quam pondere. At ego hanc operam perdo, Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 47 sq.:b.Si ego hic peribo, ast ille, ut dixit, non redit: At erit mi hoc factum mortuo memorabile,
id. Capt. 3, 5, 25 sq.; id. As. 5, 2, 6 sqq. (Cic., in Quir. 7 and 10, opposes at to sed, and Tac., in A. 12, 6, sed to at).—In opposition to some common clause preceding:B.At etiam asto? At etiam cesso foribus facere hisce assulas?
Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 20: Quid tum esse existimas judicatum? Certe gratīs judicāsse. At condemnārat; at causam totam non audierat;at in contionibus etc.,
Cic. Caecin. 113:Sit flagitiorum omnium princeps: at est bonus imperator, at felix,
id. Verr. 5, 4; id. Sest. 47; id. Fragm. B. 16, 5 B. and K.: Nefarius Hippias Pisistrati filius arma contra patriam ferens;at Sulla, at Marius, at Cinna recte, imo jure fortasse,
id. Att. 9, 10, 3: At non formosa est, at non bene culta puella;At, puto, non votis saepe petita meis?
Ov. Am. 3, 7, 1 sq. Merk.:At quam sunt similes, at quam formosus uterque!
id. F. 2, 395: rideri possit eo quod Rusticius tonso toga defluit: at est bonus ut melior vir Non alius quisquam; at tibi amicus;at ingenium ingens Inculto latet hoc sub corpore,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 30 sqq. (cf. sed—sed,
Cat. 64, 141; Juv. 5, 61; 8, 149; and a similar use of alla in Hellenistic Greek, as alla—alla, 2 Cor. 2, 17: alla—alla —alla, 1 Cor. 6, 11).—Though regularly occupying the first place in its clause or sentence, it sometimes stands second (cf. atque fin.):Saepius at si me, Lycida formose, revisas,
Verg. E. 7, 67; id. G. 3, 331:Tutior at quanto merx est in classe secundā,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 47:Mentior at si quid, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 8, 37:Gramineis ast inde toris discumbitur,
Val. Fl. 8, 255:Major at inde etc.,
Stat. Th. 4, 116.—See more upon this word in Hand, Turs. I. pp. 417-451; Wagner, Quaest. XXXVII. ad Verg. IV. pp. 581- 585. -
44 devolvo
I.Lit.:b.saxa in musculum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 11, 1, and 2; cf.saxa (amnis),
Quint. 12, 10, 61:auratas trabes,
Verg. A. 2, 449: tonitrua, i. e. to imitate it (by rolling down balls behind the scenes), Phaedr. 5, 7, 23:clipeos e muris,
Curt. 4, 3 fin.:panem ex igne,
Cat. 59, 4:corpora in humum,
Ov. M. 7, 574:se toris,
Val. Fl. 1, 235 et saep.— Poet.:fusis mollia pensa,
i. e. to spin off, Verg. G. 4, 349.—Pass. in mid. force, to roll itself down, to roll or tumble down, to fall headlong:II.monte praecipiti devolutus torrens,
Liv. 28, 6; cf. Col. 1, 5, 2; Curt. 5, 3:jumenta cum oneribus devolvebantur,
Liv. 21, 33:ex praecipiti,
Curt. 7, 11.—Trop.:b.aliquem vitā suā, to remove from,
i. e. to deprive of, Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 5:per audaces nova dithyrambos Verba devolvit (the figure being taken from a river),
Hor. Od. 4, 2, 11.—Mid., to sink down, fall into: ad spem inanem pacis devoluti, * Cic. Phil. 7, 4, 13:retro ad stirpem,
Liv. 1, 47:ad otium et inertiam,
Col. 1 prooem. §29: devolvuntur,
hasten down, Amm. 15, 10, 4. -
45 induco
in-dūco, xi, ctum, 3 ( imp. induce for induc, Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 18;I.induxti for induxisti,
Ter. And. 5, 3, 12;induxis for induxeris,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 46), v. a. [in-duco], to lead, bring, or conduct into a place; to lead or bring in (class.); constr. with in and acc., dat., acc. only, or absol.Lit.(α).With in and acc.:(β).oves et armenta in rura,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 12:aliquem in viam,
id. ib. 3, 2, 18:exercitum in Macedoniam,
Liv. 31, 28, 2:cohortem praetoriam in medios hostes,
Sall. C. 60, 5:principes in cornua inducit,
leads against, Liv. 30, 34, 11; so,Hannibal elephantos in primam aciem induci jussit,
id. 27, 14, 6:in dextrum cornu elephantos,
id. 44, 41, 3; Caes. B. C. 3, 112 al. —With dat. (mostly poet. and rare):(γ).age, moenibus induc,
Stat. Th. 12, 326:fossā mare urbi,
Suet. Ner. 16. —With acc. only:(δ).princeps turmas inducit Asilas,
Verg. A. 11, 620:inducunt venti nubilum,
Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 7.—Absol.:B.eā (portā) secundae legionis principes hastatosque inducit (sc. in urbem),
Liv. 34, 15, 6.—In partic.1.To bring forward, exhibit, represent in the circus or on the stage:2.a me autem gladiatorum par nobilissimum inducitur,
Cic. Opt. Gen. Or. 6, 17; so,aliquem,
Suet. Calig. 27 fin.:elephantos in circum,
Plin. 8, 6, 6, § 17:inducta est et Afranii Togata, quae Incendium inscribitur,
Suet. Ner. 11; id. Claud. 34; 45; id. Tib. 42; cf.:pater ille, Terenti fabula quem miserum vixisse Inducit,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 22.—To bring into or before a court (post-Aug.):3.inducta teste in senatu,
Suet. Claud. 40:Firminus inductus in senatum,
Plin. Ep. 2, 12, 2:majestatis reos in curiam,
Suet. Dom. 11.—To bring home, take into one ' s family:C.carasque toris inducere Thressas,
Val. Fl. 2, 132:intra undecim dies quam illi novercam amore captus induxerat,
Plin. Ep. 6, 33, 2. —Transf.1.To put on articles of dress:2.si sibi calceus perperam induceretur,
Suet. Aug. 92:umeros albenti amictu,
Stat. S. 5, 2, 67:togam super membra,
Luc. 2, 387. —With Gr. acc.:tunicāque inducitur artus,
Verg. A. 8, 457. —To draw over, spread over, to overlay, overspread:3.postes pice,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 142; Vitr. 7, 3:colorem picturae,
i. e. to varnish, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 102:parieti ceram liquefactam,
id. 33, 7, 40, § 122:cuti nitorem,
id. 24, 8, 33, § 49:varias plumas,
Hor. A. P. 2:humanam membris formam,
Ov. M. 7, 642:omnibus viris magnitudine sua inducturus caliginem,
to overspread with darkness, to darken, obscure, Vell. 2, 36, 1:pontem,
to throw a bridge across, Curt. 5, 5:scuta ex cortice facta pellibus,
to cover, Caes. B. G. 2, 33:coria super lateres,
id. B. C. 2, 10:pulvis velut nube inducta omnia inpleverat,
Liv. 1, 29, 4:sed quae mutatis inducitur tot medicaminibus,
Juv. 6, 471.— With Gr. acc.:(victima) inducta cornibus aurum,
Ov. M. 7, 161; 10, 271.—To level the ground by filling up:II.ita inducto solo, ut nulla vestigia exstent,
Plin. 2, 80, 82, § 194; hence, to strike out, erase, i. e. to level the wax in writing by drawing over it the broad end of the style:nomina jam facta sunt: sed vel induci, vel mutari possunt,
Cic. Att. 13, 14, 2:senatus consultum,
id. ib. 1, 20, 4.Trop.A.In gen., to bring into, introduce:2.seditionem atque discordiam in civitatem,
Cic. Off. 1, 25, 85:aliquid in nostros mores,
id. de Or. 2, 28, 121: set magna pars morem hunc induxerunt, Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 34:morem novorum judiciorum in rem publicam,
Cic. Rab. Post. 4, 9; Plin. Ep. 2, 16, 9; Lact. Mort. Pers. 38, 4:novum verbum in linguam Latinam,
Cic. Phil. 13, 19, 43:pecuniam in rationem,
to bring into, set down in an account, id. Verr. 2, 1, 41, § 106: agrum alicui pecunia ingenti, to charge in an account, id. Agr. 2, 26, 70:exemplum,
Plin. Pan. 6, 2.—To establish:B.sublato judicum nomine potestas regalis inducta est,
Lact. 4, 10, 15:quia nondum haec consuetudo erat inducta,
Sen. Contr. 5 praef. §4: vetus disciplina deserta, nova inducta,
Vell. 2, 1, 1.—In partic.1.To bring in, introduce in speaking or writing (an expression borrowed from the stage):2.hinc ille Gyges inducitur a Platone,
Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38:gravem personam,
id. Cael. 15, 35:Tiresiam deplorantem caecitatem suam,
id. Tusc. 5, 39, 115.—Of conversation, to introduce:puero me hic sermo inducitur,
Cic. Att. 13, 19, 4:hanc rationem Epicurus induxit,
id. Fat. 10:consuetudinem,
id. Cael. 23, 58:dubitationem,
Tac. A. 1, 7.—To lead to or into; to move, excite, persuade; to mislead, seduce; constr. with in, with acc. or ad, with ut or inf.:b.amici jacentem animum excitare, et inducere in spem cogitationemque meliorem,
Cic. Lael. 15, 59; so,aliquem in spem,
id. Off. 2, 15, 53:in rem utilem,
id. Inv. 1, 2, 2; cf. id. Q. Fr. 3, 4:in errorem,
id. Off. 3, 13, 55:animum ad aliquid,
Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 67:aliquem pretio, gratia, spe, promissis (ad parricidium),
to mislead, Cic. Rosc. Am. 28, 16:multos in peccatum,
to seduce, Auct. Her. 2, 19, 29:ad maleficium,
id. 2, 2, 3:ad misericordiam, ad pudendum, ad pigendum,
to move, excite, Cic. Brut. 50, 188:Carthaginienses ad bellum,
Nep. Hann. 8:ad credendum,
id. Con. 3:vide, quo me inducas,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 25:in quos (affectus) inducendus est judex,
Quint. 11, 3, 58.—With ut:aliquem, ut mentiatur,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 46.—With inf.:consulem promissis, sententiam promere,
Tac. A. 12, 9.—Animum or in animum, to bring one ' s mind to, to resolve, determine; to suppose, imagine:3.id quod animum induxerat paulisper non tenuit,
Cic. Att. 7, 3, 8. — With inf. or object-clause:animum inducere, contra ea quae a me disputantur de divinatione, dicere,
Cic. Div. 1, 13, 22:opes contemnere,
id. Tusc. 5, 10, 30:id me commissurum ne animum induxeris,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 78:in animum inducunt suum, Jovem se placare posse,
id. Rud. prol. 22:ne tute incommodam rem, ut quaequest, in animum induces pati?
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 27:oro ut ne illis animum inducas credere,
id. And. 5, 1, 15:qui huic animum assentari induxeris,
id. Eun. 3, 2, 37:mea causa causam hanc justam esse animum inducite,
id. Heaut. prol. 41; cf. id. Ad. 1, 1, 43:ut in animum induceret ad easdem venire epulas,
Liv. 28, 18, 4; 1, 17, 4; 2, 18, 11:postremo Caesar in animum induxerat, laborare, vigilare,
had determined, Sall. C. 54, 4:in animum, ejus vitam defendere,
Cic. Sull. 30, 83; Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 5.—With ut, ne, or quominus:inducere animum possum, ne aegre patiar,
Plaut. As. 5, 1, 5:inducere animum, ut patrem esse sese, oblivisceretur,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 19, 53:in animum, quo minus illi indicarem,
Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 6:quod consules in senatu ut pronuntiarent, in animum inducere non possent,
Liv. 27, 9, 9; 2, 5, 7; 39, 12, 3. —To delude, cajole, deceive:4.hic eos, quibus erat ignotus, decepit, fefellit, induxit,
Cic. Pis. 1, 1:socios induxit, decepit, destituit,
id. Rosc. Am. 40, 117: semper, ut inducar, blandos offers mihi vultus Tib. 1, 6, 1.—To do any thing to one (post-class.):injuriam adversus liberos suos testamento,
Dig. 5, 2, 4.— Hence, in-ductus, a, um, P. a., introduced, foreign, strange (post-Aug. and rare):insiticius et inductus sermo (opp. patrius),
Plin. Ep. 4, 3 fin.; so,nihil inductum et quasi devium loquimur,
id. ib. 5, 6, 44:arcessita et inducta,
id. ib. 3, 18, 10. -
46 indutor
-
47 luxurio
luxŭrĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n., and luxŭ-rĭor, ātus, 1, v. dep. (cf. Quint. 9, 3, 7) [luxuria], to be rank, luxuriant, abound to excess (not in Cic. or Cæs.).I.Lit.:B.ager assiduā luxuriabat aquā,
Ov. F. 4, 644:luxuriat Phrygio sanguine pinguis humus,
id. H. 1, 53:cacumina virgarum ne luxurientur,
Col. Arb. 11:ne (caules) in frondem luxurient,
Plin. 19, 6, 34, § 113:in patulas comas, Ov. de Nuce, 20: ut seges in pingui luxuriabit humo,
id. A. A. 1, 360.—Transf.1.To wanton, sport, skip, bound, frisk:2.(equus) luxurians,
Verg. A. 11, 497:luxuriat pecus,
Ov. F. 1, 156:leo luxurians,
Val. Fl. 6, 613.—To have in abundance or excess, to abound in:3.luxuriatque toris animosum pectus,
Verg. G. 3, 81:faciem Deliciis decet luxuriare novis,
Ov. H. 16, 191.—To swell, enlarge, grow rapidly:II.membra luxuriant,
Ov. M. 7, 292.—Trop.A.Of style or language, to be luxuriant, to be too fruitful, to run riot:B.luxuriantia compescet,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 122; cf.:luxuriantia astringere (stilo),
Quint. 10, 4, 1.—To be wanton or licentious, to indulge to excess, to revel, run riot, be dissolute:ne luxuriarentur otio animi,
Liv. 1, 19: Capuam luxuriantem felicitate, id, 23, 2; cf. Flor. 2, 15:libertate luxuriare,
Curt. 10, 7, 11: vereor ne haec laetitia luxuriet. [p. 1089] Liv. 23, 12:usus luxuriantis aetatis,
Macr. S. 7, 13, 11. -
48 luxurior
luxŭrĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n., and luxŭ-rĭor, ātus, 1, v. dep. (cf. Quint. 9, 3, 7) [luxuria], to be rank, luxuriant, abound to excess (not in Cic. or Cæs.).I.Lit.:B.ager assiduā luxuriabat aquā,
Ov. F. 4, 644:luxuriat Phrygio sanguine pinguis humus,
id. H. 1, 53:cacumina virgarum ne luxurientur,
Col. Arb. 11:ne (caules) in frondem luxurient,
Plin. 19, 6, 34, § 113:in patulas comas, Ov. de Nuce, 20: ut seges in pingui luxuriabit humo,
id. A. A. 1, 360.—Transf.1.To wanton, sport, skip, bound, frisk:2.(equus) luxurians,
Verg. A. 11, 497:luxuriat pecus,
Ov. F. 1, 156:leo luxurians,
Val. Fl. 6, 613.—To have in abundance or excess, to abound in:3.luxuriatque toris animosum pectus,
Verg. G. 3, 81:faciem Deliciis decet luxuriare novis,
Ov. H. 16, 191.—To swell, enlarge, grow rapidly:II.membra luxuriant,
Ov. M. 7, 292.—Trop.A.Of style or language, to be luxuriant, to be too fruitful, to run riot:B.luxuriantia compescet,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 122; cf.:luxuriantia astringere (stilo),
Quint. 10, 4, 1.—To be wanton or licentious, to indulge to excess, to revel, run riot, be dissolute:ne luxuriarentur otio animi,
Liv. 1, 19: Capuam luxuriantem felicitate, id, 23, 2; cf. Flor. 2, 15:libertate luxuriare,
Curt. 10, 7, 11: vereor ne haec laetitia luxuriet. [p. 1089] Liv. 23, 12:usus luxuriantis aetatis,
Macr. S. 7, 13, 11. -
49 mactus
1.mactus, a, um, adj. [root mak, in makar, blessed; cf. makros].I.In relig. lang., of the gods, glorified, worshipped, honored, adored (only in the voc. macte, and rarely in the nom.):II.Juppiter te bonas preces precor, uti sies volens propitius mihi liberisque meis, mactus hoc fercto. Jove pater, macte vino inferio esto,
Cato, R. R. 134, 2 and 3; cf. id. ib. 132, 2;for which: mactus hoc vino inferio esto,
Arn. 7, 296:macte hoc porco piaculo immolando esto,
Cato, R. R. 139 fin.:macte hisce suovitaurilibus lactentibus immolandis esto,
id. ib. 141, 3 sq.:macte hac dape esto,
id. ib. 132.—Transf., beyond the relig. sphere, with or without esto, as an exclamation of applause or congratulation: macte, macte virtute (esto), macti virtute este, etc.; and as a standing formula, macte, even with acc. (v. infra), Engl. good luck! hail to thee! etc.; in responses, bravo! well done! that's right! go on! tantumne ab re tua est oti tibi, ut etiam Oratorem legas? Macte virtute! increase in, go on in, Cic. Att. 12, 6, 2; id. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:(β).macte virtute esto sanguinolentis et ex acie redeuntibus dicitur,
Sen. Ep. 66 fin.:macte virtute esto,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 31: macte novā virtute, puer;sic itur ad astra!
Verg. A. 9, 641:macte virtute diligentiāque esto,
Liv. 10, 40: macte virtute simulque his versibus esto, Lucil. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 9, 641:macte animo,
Stat. Th. 7, 280; cf.:macte bonis animi,
id. S. 1, 3, 106:macte toris,
id. ib. 1, 2, 201:macte hac gloriā,
Plin. Pan. 46:macte uterque ingenti in rempublicam merito,
id. ib. 89:macte esto taedis, o Hymenaee, tuis,
Mart. 4, 13, 2.—In plur.:macti virtute milites Romani este,
Liv. 7, 36, 5:macti ingenio este,
Plin. 2, 12, 9, § 54:vos macti virtute estote,
Curt. 4, 1, 18:juberem macte virtute esse, si pro meā patriā ista virtus staret,
Liv. 2, 12, 14.—With acc.:macte fortissimam et meo judicio beatissimam in ipsis malis civitatem!
Flor. 2, 18, 16.—With gen. ( poet.):(γ).macte animi,
Mart. 12, 6, 7; Stat. S. 5, 1, 37; id. Th. 2, 495.—With abl.:macte animo, juvenis,
Stat. Th. 7, 280.—Absol.:2.Macte!
that's right! well done! good! Cic. Att. 15, 29 fin.mactus, a, um, P. a. of maco, q. v., and cf. macto fin. -
50 numerosus
nŭmĕrōsus, a, um, adj. [numerus].I.Consisting of a great number, numerous, manifold (post-Aug.):II.numerosa pubes,
Val. Fl. 5, 40:partus,
Plin. 11, 40, 95, § 233:numerosā caede futuram ultus mortem,
Sil. 10, 172:herba radice magnā, numerosa,
Plin. 21, 24, 95, § 167:civitas, numerosissima provinciae totius,
the most populous, Tac. Agr. 17:numerosissima florum varietas, Plin, 35, 11, 40, § 125: numerosissima suffragia,
id. 7, 28, 29, § 101:classis,
Juv. 7, 151:excelsae turris tabulata,
id. 10, 106:copiosa et numerosa domus,
Plin. Ep. 4, 15, 4:debitor arcae,
Mart. 3, 31, 3; id. 4, 1, 3:pullus equinus lato et musculorum toris numeroso pectore,
Col. 6, 29, 2; so,feminibus torosis ac numerosis,
id. ib.:pictor diligentior quam numerosior,
who is more accurate than prolific, Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 130:gymnasium longe numerosius laxiusque,
more extensive, with more wings, Plin. Ep. 10, 48, 4:numerosa tabula,
a painting with many figures, Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 138:numerosum opus,
of various contents, Quint. 5, 10, 10:sermo,
id. 8, 6, 64:pectus,
Col. 6, 9, 2: numerosa res means variously accomplished, having a knowledge of many things:RES NVMEROSA FVI,
Inscr. Grut. 655, 3.—Full of rhythm or harmony, according to rhythm, measured, rhythmical, harmonious, melodious (class.):1. A.numerosaque bracchia ducit,
Ov. Am. 2, 4, 29:numerosos ponere gressus (al. gestus),
id. P. 4, 2, 33: numerosa oratio, rhythmical, melodious: si numerosum est id in omnibus sonis atque vocibus, quod habet quasdam impressiones et quod metiri possumus intervallis aequalibus;recte, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 3, 48, 185:apta et numerosa oratio,
id. Or. 50; 52:numerosus Horatius,
Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 49:Myron numerosior in arte, quam Polycletus,
more harmonious, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 58. —Hence, adv., in two forms.Numerously, multifariously (not in Cic.):B.numerosius onerare,
Col. 4, 21, 2:numerosius dividere,
Plin. 33, 3, 19, § 61. — Sup.:familias numerosissime comparant,
App. de Deo Socr. p. 54, 14:sententias versare quam numerosissime,
Quint. 10, 5, 9:numerose loqui,
to speak in the plural number, Tert. adv. Prax. 12.—Rhythmically, harmoniously, melodiously (class.):2.fidiculae numerose sonantes?
Cic. N. D. 2, 8, 22:(sententia) cadit numerose,
id. Brut. 8, 34:numerose dicere,
id. Or. 66, 221; 65, 219; 62, 210:numerosius dicere,
Gell. 7, 3, 53.—nŭmĕrōsĭter, rhythmically, harmoniously, melodiously, Arn. 2, 73. -
51 subrigo
surgo and surrĭgo ( subr-): surrexi and subrexi, surrectum and subrectum, 3 ( perf. surregit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 296 Müll.;I.orig. forms: surrigit,
Verg. A. 4, 183; Sen. Q. N. 6, 4: surriguntur, id. Ira, 1, 1 med.: surrigebant, Hier. Vit. Hil. fin.:subrigens,
Plin. 9, 29, 47, § 88; 10, 29, 44, § 86: subrigere, id. 18, 35, 89, § 365. —Sync. forms: surrexti,
Mart. 5, 79, 1:surrexe,
Hor. S. 1, 9, 73), v. a. and n. [contr. from surrigo, from sub-rego].Act., to lift or raise up, to raise, erect, elevate (very rare;II.after the Aug. per., the original uncontracted forms were chiefly used in this sense, to distinguish it from the class. signif., II.): plaudite, valete: lumbos surgite atque extollite,
Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 68:caput,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 329:omnes capitum hiatus ( = capita hiantia),
Stat. Th. 2, 27:surgit caput Apenninus,
Avien. Perieg. 484:tot surrigit aures,
Verg. A. 4, 183:terrae motus defert montes, surrigit plana, valles extuberat,
Sen. Q. N. 6, 4, 2:paulatim subrigens se,
Plin. 9, 29, 47, § 88:cristam,
id. 10, 29, 44, § 86:cornua,
Col. 7, 3, 3; cf.mid.: horrent et surriguntur capilli,
rise, stand erect, Sen. Ira, 1, 1, 4:hastae surrectā cuspide in terrā fixae,
Liv. 8, 8:mucrone surrecto,
id. 7, 10, 10:calcar equo,
Front. ad M. Caes. 2, 12:aures subrectae furentibus,
Plin. 11, 37, 50, § 137:turres subrectae,
Sen. Ep. 86, 4:surrecta moles,
Sil. 2, 599.—Neutr., to rise, arise, to get up, stand up (the predominant and class. signif. of the word; syn.: exsurgo, exorior).A.Lit.1.In gen.:b.a mensā surgunt saturi, poti,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 62:a cenā,
Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 13:e lecto,
Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 4:e lectulo,
Cic. Off. 3, 31, 112:de sellā,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 65, § 147:ex subselliis,
id. Fl. 10, 22:solio,
Ov. M. 3, 273:humo,
id. ib. 2, 771; id. F. 6, 735:toro,
id. M. 9, 702:toris,
id. ib. 12, 579:ab umbris ad lumina vitae,
Verg. A. 7, 771.—Esp., of an orator: cur, cum tot summi oratores sedeant, ego potissimum surrexerim,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 1, 1:ad dicendum,
id. de Or. 2, 78, 316; Quint. 2, 6, 2:ad respondendum,
Cic. Clu. 18, 51:surgit ad hos Ajax,
Ov. M. 13, 2.— Absol.:nolo eum, qui dicturus est, sollicitum surgere,
Quint. 12, 5, 4:secundā vigiliā surgit,
breaks up the camp, marches, Curt. 5, 4, 23.—Of things, to rise, mount up, ascend (mostly poet.;2.syn. ascendo): surgat pius ignis ab arā,
Ov. P. 4, 9, 53:jussit subsidere valles... lapidosos surgere montes,
id. M. 1, 44:mons Rhipaeus,
Mel. 1, 19 fin.:Atlas,
id. 3, 10. —Of the sea: fretum,
Ov. M. 14, 711:mare,
id. ib. 15, 508:aequora,
Verg. A. 3, 196:undae,
id. ib. 6, 354:amoeni fontes,
Quint. 8, 3, 8:cacumina oleae in altum,
id. 8, 3, 10:fistula disparibus avenis,
Ov. M. 8, 192; cf. poet.:surgens in cornua cervus ( = ferens cornua ardua),
i. e. towering, Verg. A. 10, 725:umeri surgunt,
id. ib. 10, 476:lux Praecipitatur aquis et aquis nox surgit ab isdem,
Ov. M. 4, 92; id. F. 4, 629:sol,
Hor. S. 1, 9, 73:dies,
Verg. G. 3, 400:luna,
id. A. 6, 453:tenebrae,
Sen. Thyest. 822:austri,
Verg. A. 3, 481:ventus,
id. ib. 5, 777:quae (aedes) proxima surgit ovili,
stands, Juv. 6, 529.—In partic.a.To rise, arise, get up from bed, from sleep:b.ille multo ante lucem surrexit,
Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14:ante lucem,
id. Att. 16, 13, a:cum die,
Ov. M. 13, 677:mane ad invisas rotas,
id. Am. 1, 13, 38:ad lites novas,
id. ib. 1, 13, 22:ad praescripta munia,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 81.—To rise in growth, to spring up, grow up; to rise in building, be built, etc. ( poet. and in post - Aug. prose):c. B.venerata Ceres culmo surgeret alto,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 124:nec potuere surgere messes,
Verg. G. 1, 161:harundo,
Ov. M. 13, 891:sementis,
Col. 2, 8, 5:surgens arx,
Verg. A. 1, 366; cf.:nunc aggere multo Surgit opus,
Luc. 2, 679:area cinere mixtisque pumicibus oppleta surrexerat,
Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 14:Ascanius surgens,
growing, Verg. A. 4, 274.—Trop., to rise, arise, occur, etc. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):2.multum supra prosam orationem surgit,
Quint. 10, 1, 81:quae nunc animo sententia surgit?
Verg. A. 1, 582:pugna aspera surgit,
id. ib. 9, 667:discordia,
id. ib. 12, 313:rumor,
Tac. H. 2, 42:honor,
Ov. F. 5, 228:ingenium suis velocius annis,
id. A. A. 1, 186:non ulla laborum nova mi facies surgit,
Verg. A. 6, 104.—Of the swell of a verse: sex mihi surgat opus numeris;in quinque residat (cf.: "in the hexameter rises the fountain's silvery column," Coleridge),
Ov. Am. 1, 1, 27. —With in or ad and acc., to rise to or against, to attempt, assume, attack, etc. ( poet. and late Lat.):in Teucros Aetolis surgit ab Arpis Tydides,
Verg. A. 10, 28: surrecturus in vires, si ipse quoque lacesseretur, Amm. 31, 3, 4:Procopius in res surrexerat novas,
id. 26, 5, 8:ad motum certaminum civilium avide surrecturus,
id. 21, 15, 1:ad insontium pericula surrexerunt,
id. 21, 13, 14; App. M. 7, p. 198, 3. -
52 surgo
surgo and surrĭgo ( subr-): surrexi and subrexi, surrectum and subrectum, 3 ( perf. surregit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 296 Müll.;I.orig. forms: surrigit,
Verg. A. 4, 183; Sen. Q. N. 6, 4: surriguntur, id. Ira, 1, 1 med.: surrigebant, Hier. Vit. Hil. fin.:subrigens,
Plin. 9, 29, 47, § 88; 10, 29, 44, § 86: subrigere, id. 18, 35, 89, § 365. —Sync. forms: surrexti,
Mart. 5, 79, 1:surrexe,
Hor. S. 1, 9, 73), v. a. and n. [contr. from surrigo, from sub-rego].Act., to lift or raise up, to raise, erect, elevate (very rare;II.after the Aug. per., the original uncontracted forms were chiefly used in this sense, to distinguish it from the class. signif., II.): plaudite, valete: lumbos surgite atque extollite,
Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 68:caput,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 329:omnes capitum hiatus ( = capita hiantia),
Stat. Th. 2, 27:surgit caput Apenninus,
Avien. Perieg. 484:tot surrigit aures,
Verg. A. 4, 183:terrae motus defert montes, surrigit plana, valles extuberat,
Sen. Q. N. 6, 4, 2:paulatim subrigens se,
Plin. 9, 29, 47, § 88:cristam,
id. 10, 29, 44, § 86:cornua,
Col. 7, 3, 3; cf.mid.: horrent et surriguntur capilli,
rise, stand erect, Sen. Ira, 1, 1, 4:hastae surrectā cuspide in terrā fixae,
Liv. 8, 8:mucrone surrecto,
id. 7, 10, 10:calcar equo,
Front. ad M. Caes. 2, 12:aures subrectae furentibus,
Plin. 11, 37, 50, § 137:turres subrectae,
Sen. Ep. 86, 4:surrecta moles,
Sil. 2, 599.—Neutr., to rise, arise, to get up, stand up (the predominant and class. signif. of the word; syn.: exsurgo, exorior).A.Lit.1.In gen.:b.a mensā surgunt saturi, poti,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 62:a cenā,
Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 13:e lecto,
Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 4:e lectulo,
Cic. Off. 3, 31, 112:de sellā,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 65, § 147:ex subselliis,
id. Fl. 10, 22:solio,
Ov. M. 3, 273:humo,
id. ib. 2, 771; id. F. 6, 735:toro,
id. M. 9, 702:toris,
id. ib. 12, 579:ab umbris ad lumina vitae,
Verg. A. 7, 771.—Esp., of an orator: cur, cum tot summi oratores sedeant, ego potissimum surrexerim,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 1, 1:ad dicendum,
id. de Or. 2, 78, 316; Quint. 2, 6, 2:ad respondendum,
Cic. Clu. 18, 51:surgit ad hos Ajax,
Ov. M. 13, 2.— Absol.:nolo eum, qui dicturus est, sollicitum surgere,
Quint. 12, 5, 4:secundā vigiliā surgit,
breaks up the camp, marches, Curt. 5, 4, 23.—Of things, to rise, mount up, ascend (mostly poet.;2.syn. ascendo): surgat pius ignis ab arā,
Ov. P. 4, 9, 53:jussit subsidere valles... lapidosos surgere montes,
id. M. 1, 44:mons Rhipaeus,
Mel. 1, 19 fin.:Atlas,
id. 3, 10. —Of the sea: fretum,
Ov. M. 14, 711:mare,
id. ib. 15, 508:aequora,
Verg. A. 3, 196:undae,
id. ib. 6, 354:amoeni fontes,
Quint. 8, 3, 8:cacumina oleae in altum,
id. 8, 3, 10:fistula disparibus avenis,
Ov. M. 8, 192; cf. poet.:surgens in cornua cervus ( = ferens cornua ardua),
i. e. towering, Verg. A. 10, 725:umeri surgunt,
id. ib. 10, 476:lux Praecipitatur aquis et aquis nox surgit ab isdem,
Ov. M. 4, 92; id. F. 4, 629:sol,
Hor. S. 1, 9, 73:dies,
Verg. G. 3, 400:luna,
id. A. 6, 453:tenebrae,
Sen. Thyest. 822:austri,
Verg. A. 3, 481:ventus,
id. ib. 5, 777:quae (aedes) proxima surgit ovili,
stands, Juv. 6, 529.—In partic.a.To rise, arise, get up from bed, from sleep:b.ille multo ante lucem surrexit,
Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14:ante lucem,
id. Att. 16, 13, a:cum die,
Ov. M. 13, 677:mane ad invisas rotas,
id. Am. 1, 13, 38:ad lites novas,
id. ib. 1, 13, 22:ad praescripta munia,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 81.—To rise in growth, to spring up, grow up; to rise in building, be built, etc. ( poet. and in post - Aug. prose):c. B.venerata Ceres culmo surgeret alto,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 124:nec potuere surgere messes,
Verg. G. 1, 161:harundo,
Ov. M. 13, 891:sementis,
Col. 2, 8, 5:surgens arx,
Verg. A. 1, 366; cf.:nunc aggere multo Surgit opus,
Luc. 2, 679:area cinere mixtisque pumicibus oppleta surrexerat,
Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 14:Ascanius surgens,
growing, Verg. A. 4, 274.—Trop., to rise, arise, occur, etc. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):2.multum supra prosam orationem surgit,
Quint. 10, 1, 81:quae nunc animo sententia surgit?
Verg. A. 1, 582:pugna aspera surgit,
id. ib. 9, 667:discordia,
id. ib. 12, 313:rumor,
Tac. H. 2, 42:honor,
Ov. F. 5, 228:ingenium suis velocius annis,
id. A. A. 1, 186:non ulla laborum nova mi facies surgit,
Verg. A. 6, 104.—Of the swell of a verse: sex mihi surgat opus numeris;in quinque residat (cf.: "in the hexameter rises the fountain's silvery column," Coleridge),
Ov. Am. 1, 1, 27. —With in or ad and acc., to rise to or against, to attempt, assume, attack, etc. ( poet. and late Lat.):in Teucros Aetolis surgit ab Arpis Tydides,
Verg. A. 10, 28: surrecturus in vires, si ipse quoque lacesseretur, Amm. 31, 3, 4:Procopius in res surrexerat novas,
id. 26, 5, 8:ad motum certaminum civilium avide surrecturus,
id. 21, 15, 1:ad insontium pericula surrexerunt,
id. 21, 13, 14; App. M. 7, p. 198, 3. -
53 vestio
vestĭo, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 4 ( imperf. vestibat, Verg. A. 8, 160; inf. vestirier, Prud. Psych. 39), v. a. [vestis], to cover with a garment, to dress, clothe, vest (syn.: induo, amicio).I.Lit.: Vatinii strumam sacerdotii dibaphhô vestiant, Cic. Att. 2, 9, 2:B.vir te vestiat, tu virum despolies,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 4:candide vestitus,
id. ib. 4, 1, 10:vos tam maestiter vestitas,
id. Rud. 1, 5, 7:homines male vestiti,
Cic. Pis. 25, 61:fasciae, quibus crura vestiuntur,
Quint. 11, 3, 144:te bis Afro Murice tinctae Vestiunt lanae,
Hor. C. 2, 16, 37:sic Indos suae arbores vestiunt,
Plin. 12, 11, 22, § 39:Phrygiā vestitur bucca tiarā,
Juv. 6, 516:unam vestire tribum tua vellera possunt,
Mart. 2, 46, 5.—Mid.: vestiri in foro honeste mos erat, Cato ap. Gell. 11, 2, 5:lino alii vestiuntur aut lanis,
Mel. 3, 7, 3.—So, in late Lat., in the active form:tu mihi vitio dabis, quod parcius pasco, levius vestio,
am clothed, App. Mag. p. 287, 26; Tert. Pall. 1.—Transf.1.Of animals:2.animantes aliae coriis tectae sunt, aliae villis vestitae,
Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121:sandyx pascentis vestiet agnos,
Verg. E. 4, 45:pleraque contra frigus ex suo corpore vestiuntur,
Quint. 2, 16, 14.—In gen., of inanimate things, to clothe, cover, deck, array, attire, surround, adorn, etc.:3.campos lumine (aether),
Verg. A. 6, 640:natura oculos membranis tenuissimis vestivit et saepsit,
Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142; cf.:deus animum circumdedit corpore et vestivit extrinsecus,
id. Univ. 6 fin.:sepulcrum saeptum undique et vestitum vepribus et dumetis,
id. Tusc. 5, 23, 64:his tabulis templi parietes vestiebantur,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 55, § 122.—Esp., of vegetation:II.montes silvis,
Liv. 32, 13, 3:vite hederāque vestiti montes,
Just. 12, 7, 7.— Absol.:montes vestiti,
i. e. covered with verdure, Cic. N. D. 2, 53, 132:trabes multo aggere,
Caes. B. G. 7, 23; cf.of the beard: molli lanugine malas,
Lucr. 5, 889:genas flore,
Verg. A. 8, 160:oleā magnum Taburnum,
Verg. G. 2, 38:gramine vestitis accubuere toris,
Ov. F. 1, 402:incendit vestitos messibus agros,
id. ib. 4, 707; Curt. 6, 5, 15; Prop. 3, 13 (4, 12), 31:ubi se vites frondibus vestierint,
Col. 4, 27, 1:se gramine (terra),
Verg. G. 2, 219.—Trop., to clothe, etc.:B.reconditas exquisitasque sententias mollis et pellucens vestiebat oratio,
Cic. Brut. 79, 274:inventa vestire atque ornare oratione,
id. de Or. 1, 31, 142:gloriā aliquem supra vires,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 22:res, quae illo verborum habitu vestiuntur,
Quint. 8, praef. § 20; cf.of mental culture: aridum atque jejunum non alemus et quasi vestiemus?
id. 2, 8, 9.—Esp., to invest with the imperial purple, to make emperor:quaere quem vestias,
Amm. 26, 4, 1.—Hence, vestītus, a, um, P. a., clothed, clad (very rare):neque unā pelle vestitior fuit (Hercules),
App. Mag. p. 288, 28.—So comp., Tert. Anim. 38.— Sup.:id pecus (oves) ex omnibus animalibus vestitissimum,
Col. 7, 3, 8. -
54 защищать
defendere, o, ndi, nsum; praesidēre [e]o, sedi, sessum (alicui rei, aliquid; Juno, quae toris praesidet maritis; urbi; agros suos); esse, sum, fui [adesse]; praeesse; vindicare, 1 (civem a miseriis; aliquem a verberibus; aliquem Grajorum armis); tegere, xi, ctum (se jure legum); contegere; protegere; saepire, 4; vallare, 1; vincire, 4; praemunire, 4; emunire, 4; obumbrare, 1; orare, 1; prohibēre [e]o, ui, itum• защищать свою точку зрения suam opinionem defendere
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55 Klitoris
Klítoris f = анат.кли́тор -
56 Tories
Tóries ['tOris] pl1. то́ри ( члены консервативной партии в Англии)2. то́ри ( консервативная партия Англии) -
57 torris
I substantiv1. tør, kedelig person (hverdagssprog/slang)B. er en rigtig tørvetriller (dødbider)II substantiv1. tøris, presset kulsyreis -
58 tor
keliastoris -
59 Klitoris
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60 postać
personaj fr., obraz, figura łac.; küreneş, qıyäfät ar.; xäl ar., toriş
См. также в других словарях:
toris — tòris dkt … Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodyno antraštynas
toris — statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Cheminis elementas. simbolis( iai) Th atitikmenys: lot. thorium angl. thorium rus. торий … Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
toris — statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. thorium vok. Thorium, n rus. торий, m pranc. thorium, m … Fizikos terminų žodynas
Toris — Sp Tòris Ap Tori L Estija … Pasaulio vietovardžiai. Internetinė duomenų bazė
toris — clitoris … Dictionnaire des rimes
toris — tòris sm. sing. (2) DŽ, NdŽ, TrpŽ chem. radioaktyvusis, Iabai lėtai skylantis elementas (Th) … Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language
tøris — tør|is sb., en … Dansk ordbog
Albert Toris — Pas d image ? Cliquez ici. Biographie Nationalité … Wikipédia en Français
ANGI`NA PEC`TORIS — an affection of the heart of an intensely excruciating nature, the pain of which at times extends to the left shoulder and down the left arm … The Nuttall Encyclopaedia
thorium — toris statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Cheminis elementas. simbolis( iai) Th atitikmenys: lot. thorium angl. thorium rus. торий … Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
торий — toris statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Cheminis elementas. simbolis( iai) Th atitikmenys: lot. thorium angl. thorium rus. торий … Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
