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21 scintillō

scintillō —, —, āre [scintilla], to sparkle, glitter, glow: testā ardente oleum, V.
* * *

scintillare, scintillavi, scintillatus V

send out sparks

Latin-English dictionary > scintillō
22 emitto

emittere, emisi, emissus V

hurl; let go; utter; send out; drive; force; cast; discharge; expel; publish

Latin-English dictionary > emitto
23 legens

1.
lēgo, āvi, ātum (archaic perf. legassit for legaverit, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Inv. 2, 50, 148), 1, v. a. [lex; and therefore qs. lege creare], a publicist's and jurid. t. t.
I.
A publicist's t. t.
A.
To send with a commission or charge, to send on an embassy, send as ambassador; to depute, despatch:
ne hoc quidem senatui relinquebas, ut legati ex ejus ordinis auctoritate legarentur,
Cic. Vatin. 15, 35:
hominem honestum ac nobilem legarunt ad Apronium,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 114: eos privatae rei causa legari, id. Fam. 3, 8, 4:
juste pieque legatus venio,
Liv. 1, 32:
tres adulescentes in Africam legantur, qui reges adeant, etc.,
Sall. J. 21, 4:
quos Athenienses Romam ad senatum legaverant impetratum, etc.,
Gell. 7, 14, 8.—
2.
Transf. to the commission itself (ante- and post-class.):
quae verba legaverint Rhodii ad hostium ducem,
what they told him through their deputies, Gell. 15, 31 in lemm. —
b.
Beyond the official sphere:
quin potius, quod legatum est tibi negotium, Id curas?
committed, intrusted, Plaut. Cas. 1, 12.—
B.
To appoint or choose as deputy (as the official assistant, lieutenant, of a general or governor):
eum (Messium) Caesari legarat Appius,
Cic. Att. 4, 15, 9:
ego me a Pompeio legari ita sum passus, ut, etc.,
id. ib. 4, 2, 6:
istum legatum iri non arbitror,
id. ib. 10, 1, 4:
ne legaretur Gabinius Pompeio expetenti,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 19, 57:
Dolabella me sibi legavit,
chose me for his lieutenant, id. Att. 15, 11, 4:
Calpurnius parato exercitu legat sibi homines nobiles, etc.,
Sall. J. 28.—
II.
A jurid. t. t.: aliquid, to appoint by a last will or testament, to leave or bequeath as a legacy (class.):
Numitori, qui stirpis maximus erat, regnum vetustum Silviae gentis legat,
Liv. 1, 3: legavit quidam uxori mundum omne penumque, Lucil. ap. Gell. 4, 1, 3:
usumfructum omnium bonorum Caesenniae legat,
Cic. Caecin. 4, 11:
Fabiae pecunia legata est a viro,
id. Top. 3, 14:
cui argentum omne legatum est,
Quint. 5, 10, 62:
in argento legato,
id. 7, 2, 11.—
B.
Aliquid alicui ab aliquo, to leave one a legacy to be paid by the principal heir:
uxori testamento legat grandem pecuniam a filio, si qui natus esset: ab secundo herede nihil legat,
Cic. Clu. 12, 33:
si paterfamilias uxori ancillarum usum fructum legavit a filio, neque a secundo herede legavit,
id. Top. 4, 21; Quint. 7, 9, 5.—Hence,
1.
lēgātus, i, m.
A.
(Acc. to lego, I. A.) An ambassador, legate, Cic. Vatin. 15, 35:
legatos mittere,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:
ad senatum legatos de aliqua re mittere,
id. de Or. 2, 37, 155; cf.:
missi magnis de rebus uterque Legati,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 29:
legatos mittere ad indicendum bellum,
Liv. 31, 8; Ov. M. 14, 527.—
B.
(Acc. to lego, I. B.).
a.
An official assistant given to a general or the governor of a province, a deputy, lieutenant, lieutenant-general:
quos legatos tute tibi legasti?
Cic. Pis. 14, 33:
qui M. Aemilio legati fuerunt,
id. Clu. 36, 99:
Quintus frater meus legatus est Caesaris,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 21; id. Off. 3, 20, 79; cf.:
Murena summo imperatori legatus L. Lucullo fuit, qua in legatione duxit exercitum, etc.,
id. Mur. 9, 20; 14, 32:
neque se ei legatum defuturum,
id. Phil. 11, 7, 17; Val. Max. 5, 5, 1:
hiberna cum legato praefectoque tradidisses,
Cic. Pis. 35, 86:
(Calvisius) duos legatos Uticae reliquerat,
id. Phil. 3, 10 fin.:
quaestorius,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 21, § 56; Caes. B. G. 2, 5 fin.:
L. Caesar, cujus pater Caesaris erat legatus,
id. B. C. 1, 8, 2:
magnitudo et splendor legati,
Liv. 38, 58, 9:
in magna legatum quaere popina,
Juv. 8, 172.—
b.
Under the emperors, a governor sent to a province by the emperor, Tac. A. 12, 40; id. Agr. 33; Suet. Vesp. 4; Spart. Hadr. 3 et saep.; cf. legatio, I. B. 2., and Orell. ad Tac. Agr. 9.—
(β).
Legati legionum, commanders, Suet. Tib. 19; id. Vesp. 4; cf.:
Caesar singulis legionibus singulos legatos et quaestorem praefecit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 52; Tac. A. 2, 36; id. H. 1, 7.—Also called;
legatus praetorius,
Tac. Agr. 7.—
2.
lēgātum, i, n. (acc. to lego, II.), a bequest, legacy:
legatum est delibatio hereditatis, qua testator ex eo, quod universum heredis foret, alicui quid collatum velit,
Dig. 30, 116:
Hortensii legata cognovi,
Cic. Att. 7, 3, 9:
reliqua legata varie dedit,
Suet. Aug. 101; id. Tib. 48:
legatum peto ex testamento,
Quint. 4, 2, 6:
jus capiendi legata alicui adimere,
Suet. Dom. 8:
cymbala pulsantis legatum amici,
Juv. 9, 62:
legatorum genera sunt quattuor,
Gai. Inst. 2, 192; cf. sqq.
2.
lĕgo, lēgi, lectum ( gen. plur. part. legentum, Ov. Tr. 1. 7, 25), 3, v. a. [Gr. legô, logos, logas, etc.; Lat. legumen, di-leg-ens, neg-leg-o, etc.; cf. Germ. lesen], to bring together, to gather, collect.
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
oleam,
Cato, R. R. 144:
nuces,
Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 265:
herbas collibus,
Ov. M. 14, 347: flores et humi nascentia fraga, [p. 1048] Verg. E. 3, 92; cf.:
roscida mala,
id. ib. 8, 38:
flores in calathos,
Ov. F. 5, 218:
spolia caesorum,
Liv. 5, 39:
quos (montanos asparagos),
Juv. 11, 69.—Of the dead who have been burned:
ossa,
Ov. H. 10, 150:
homini mortuo ossa,
Cic. Leg. 2, 24, 60: ossa filii, Sen. de Ira, 2, 33, 6; cf. Quint. 8, 5, 21; Lact. de Mort. Persec. 21, 11:
reliquias legerunt primores equestris ordinis,
Suet. Aug. 100. —
B.
Esp.
1.
To take out, pick out, extract, remove:
quibusdam et radi ossa et legi... quae sine totius pernicie corporis haerere non poterant,
Sen. Prov. 1, 3, 2:
ossa vivis,
id. ad Marc. 22, 3:
ossa in capite lecta,
id. Ben. 5, 24, 3:
ossa e vulneribus,
Quint. 6, 1, 30.—
2.
To pluck, strip, gather fruit from (a tree, etc.):
oleam qui legerit,
Cato, R. R. 144, 1:
ficus non erat apta legi,
Ov. F. 2, 254.—
3.
Poet.: legere fila, to wind up:
extrema Lauso Parcae fila legunt,
i. e. spin the last thread of life, Verg. A. 10, 815; cf.:
quae dedit ingrato fila legenda viro,
Ov. F. 3, 462:
stamen,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 40 (42).—
4.
Naut. t. t.: vela legere, to draw together, furl:
omnis navita ponto umida vela legit,
Verg. G. 1, 373:
vela legunt socii,
id. A. 3, 532:
ipse dabit tenera vela, legetque manu,
Ov. H. 15, 215; Val. Fl. 2, 13:
prora funem legit Argus ab alta,
draws in, takes in, id. 1, 312:
ancoras classis legit,
is weighing anchor, Sen. Troad. 759.—
5.
To take to one's self unjustly, to carry off, steal, purloin, plunder, abstract (not in Cic.): omnia viscatis manibus leget, omnia sumet: crede mihi, auferet omnia, Lucil. ap. Non. 332 and 396, 4:
majus esse maleficium stuprare ingenuam quam sacrum legere,
Auct. Her. 2, 30 fin.:
sacra divum,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 117:
soceros legere et gremiis abducere pactas,
Verg. A. 10, 79 Serv. ad loc. (but Forbig. renders legere here as = eligere, sumere; cf. 8. infra).—
6.
Of places, to go, pass, or wander through ( poet.):
nec me studiosius altera saltus Legit,
Ov. M. 5, 579:
pars cetera pontum Pone legit,
sails through, Verg. A. 2, 207:
vada dura lego,
id. ib. 3, 706:
freta,
id. ib. 3, 127:
aequora Afra,
Ov. F. 4, 289:
Ioniumque rapax Icariumque legit,
id. ib. 4, 566: vestigia alicujus, to follow one's footsteps, to track or pursue him:
subsequitur pressoque legit vestigia gressu,
id. M. 3, 17; cf.:
et vestigia retro Observata legit,
Verg. A. 9, 392:
tortos orbes,
to wander through, id. ib. 12, 481.—
7.
To pass or sail by, to skirt, to coast along a shore, land, or place (mostly poet.):
Inarimen Prochytenque legit,
Ov. M. 14, 89; 15, 705; 709: primi litoris oram, coast along, i. e. not enter into details, Verg. G. 2, 44; id. E. 8, 7:
navibus oram Italiae,
Liv. 21, 51 fin.:
oram Campaniae,
Suet. Tib. 11; cf.
terram,
id. Aug. 16. —
8.
Pregn., to choose from a number, to pick out, single out, select, elect (class.):
alia esse oportet forma quem tu pugno legeris,
pick out to fight with, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 160:
judices,
Cic. Phil. 5, 6, 16:
omnia, quae leget quaeque reiciet,
id. Fin. 4, 15, 40:
scribam,
to elect, appoint, id. Clu. 45, 126:
condiciones nubendi,
id. Cael. 15:
cives in patres,
Liv. 23, 22:
viros ad bella,
Ov. M. 7, 669:
geminasque legit de classe biremes,
Verg. A. 8, 79: legit virum vir, each one singles out his man (of the combatants in a battle), id. ib. 11, 632:
senatum ad modum pristinum redegit duabus lectionibus: prima ipsorum arbitratu, quo vir virum legit,
Suet. Aug. 35; Tac. H. 1, 18: neque ejus legendam filiam (sc. virginem Vestalem) qui domicilium in Italia non haberet, At. Cap. ap. Gell. 1, 12, 8.—
* (β).
With inf.:
fidissima custos Lecta sacrum justae veneri occultare pudorem,
Stat. Th. 1, 530.
II.
Trop.
* A.
To catch up, i. e. overhear a conversation:
nunc huc concedam, ut horum sermonem legam,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 4, 21 (cf. sublegere, id. Mil. 4, 2. 98).—
B.
To catch with the eye, to view, observe, behold, survey, see.
* 1.
In gen.:
tumulum capit, unde omnes longo ordine posset Adversos legere,
Verg. A. 6, 755 Heyne ad loc.; and cf. Verg. A. 6, 34.—
2.
In partic., to read or peruse a writing:
ut eos libros per te ipse legeres,
Cic. Top. 1:
defensionem causae,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 112:
legi apud Clitomachum, A. Albium jocantem dixisse, etc.,
id. Ac. 2, 45, 137:
aliquid studiose intenteque,
Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 1:
significas legisse te in quadam epistula mea, jussisse Verginium, etc.,
id. ib. 9, 19, 1: philosophorum consultorumque opiniones, Quint. 12, 11, 17:
liber tuus et lectus est et legitur a me diligenter,
Cic. Fam. 6, 5, 1:
orationem,
Quint. 1, 1, 6:
aiunt multum legendum esse non multa,
Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 15.—With a pers. obj.:
antiquos et novos,
Quint. 2, 5, 23:
antiquos studiosius,
id. 3, 6, 62:
poëtas,
id. 1, 4, 4. —In pass.:
Horatius fere solus legi dignus,
Quint. 10, 1, 96:
si cum judicio legatur Cassius Severus,
id. 10, 1, 116:
dumque legar, mecum pariter tua fama legetur,
Ov. Tr. 5, 14, 5:
sepulcra legens,
when reading epitaphs, Cic. de Sen. 7, 21:
legentium plerisque,
Liv. 1 praef. §
4: opus nescio an minimae legentibus futurum voluptati,
to my readers, Quint. 3, 1, 2; cf. id. 9, 4, 2; 2, 5, 3:
nec Cynicos nec Stoica dogmata,
Juv. 13, 121.— Absol.:
legendi usus,
Lact. 3, 25, 9:
memoriam continuus legendi usus instruit,
Macr. S. 1, 5, 1.—
b.
In partic.
(α).
To read out, read aloud, recite (esp. freq. in post-Aug. authors):
convocatis auditoribus volumen legere, etc.,
Cic. Brut. 51, 191: codicem pro contione, id. Fragm. ap. Quint. 4, 4, 8:
audio me male legere, dumtaxat versus, orationes enim commodius,
Plin. Ep. 9, 34:
obturem impune legentibus aures,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 105:
quem vero arripuit tenet occiditque legendo,
with recitation, id. A. P. 475:
quis dabit historico quantum daret acta legenti,
to read him the news, Juv. 7, 104.—
(β).
To find in an author or a writing:
ut scriptum legimus,
Cic. Deiot. 7, 19:
legi etiam scriptum, esse avem quandam, etc.,
id. N. D. 2. 49 init.:
ego vero haec scripta legi,
id. Planc. 39, 94:
praeterea scriptum legimus, Gallos in venatibus tinguere sagittas,
Gell. 17, 15, 7. relatum legere, Nep. praef. 1.— Pass.:
in aliis codicibus non peccato sed peccatis legitur,
Aug. Cont. Jul. Rel. 1, 22; id. Don. Persev. 6 init. al.—
C.
A publicist's t. t.: legere senatum, to read over or call off the names of senators (which was done by the censors;
v. lectio, II. A. 2.): censores fideli concordia senatum legerunt,
Liv. 40, 51; 9, 29; 9, 30; 9, 46; 43, 15 al.—Hence, lĕgens, entis, Part. as subst. m., a reader ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose for lector), Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 25.— Plur., Liv. praef. 4; Quint. 3, 1, 2; Plin. 8, 16, 17, § 44; Tac. A. 4, 33.—Also, lectus, a, um, P. a., chosen, picked out, selected; choice, excellent (class.): argenti lectae numeratae minae, good, i. e. of full weight, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 50; so,
argentum,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 3:
ut neque vir melior neque lectior femina in terris sit,
Cic. Inv. 1, 31, 52:
lectissimi viri atque ornatissimi,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 15; cf. id. Div. in Caecil. 9, 29:
uxor lectissima,
id. Inv. 1, 31, 52:
(verbis) lectis atque illustribus uti,
id. de Or. 3, 37, 150:
nihil est aliud... pulcre et oratorie dicere nisi optimis sententiis verbisque lectissimis dicere,
id. Or. 68, 227:
juvenum lectissime,
Stat. S. 5, 1, 247; cf.:
viginti lectis equitum comitatus,
Verg. A. 9, 48.—Hence, adv.: lectē, choicely, selectly (very rare):
ab lego lecte ac lectissime,
Varr. L. L. 6, § 36 Müll.— Comp.:
lectius,
Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2 (al. lecta).

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > legens
24 lego

1.
lēgo, āvi, ātum (archaic perf. legassit for legaverit, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Inv. 2, 50, 148), 1, v. a. [lex; and therefore qs. lege creare], a publicist's and jurid. t. t.
I.
A publicist's t. t.
A.
To send with a commission or charge, to send on an embassy, send as ambassador; to depute, despatch:
ne hoc quidem senatui relinquebas, ut legati ex ejus ordinis auctoritate legarentur,
Cic. Vatin. 15, 35:
hominem honestum ac nobilem legarunt ad Apronium,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 114: eos privatae rei causa legari, id. Fam. 3, 8, 4:
juste pieque legatus venio,
Liv. 1, 32:
tres adulescentes in Africam legantur, qui reges adeant, etc.,
Sall. J. 21, 4:
quos Athenienses Romam ad senatum legaverant impetratum, etc.,
Gell. 7, 14, 8.—
2.
Transf. to the commission itself (ante- and post-class.):
quae verba legaverint Rhodii ad hostium ducem,
what they told him through their deputies, Gell. 15, 31 in lemm. —
b.
Beyond the official sphere:
quin potius, quod legatum est tibi negotium, Id curas?
committed, intrusted, Plaut. Cas. 1, 12.—
B.
To appoint or choose as deputy (as the official assistant, lieutenant, of a general or governor):
eum (Messium) Caesari legarat Appius,
Cic. Att. 4, 15, 9:
ego me a Pompeio legari ita sum passus, ut, etc.,
id. ib. 4, 2, 6:
istum legatum iri non arbitror,
id. ib. 10, 1, 4:
ne legaretur Gabinius Pompeio expetenti,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 19, 57:
Dolabella me sibi legavit,
chose me for his lieutenant, id. Att. 15, 11, 4:
Calpurnius parato exercitu legat sibi homines nobiles, etc.,
Sall. J. 28.—
II.
A jurid. t. t.: aliquid, to appoint by a last will or testament, to leave or bequeath as a legacy (class.):
Numitori, qui stirpis maximus erat, regnum vetustum Silviae gentis legat,
Liv. 1, 3: legavit quidam uxori mundum omne penumque, Lucil. ap. Gell. 4, 1, 3:
usumfructum omnium bonorum Caesenniae legat,
Cic. Caecin. 4, 11:
Fabiae pecunia legata est a viro,
id. Top. 3, 14:
cui argentum omne legatum est,
Quint. 5, 10, 62:
in argento legato,
id. 7, 2, 11.—
B.
Aliquid alicui ab aliquo, to leave one a legacy to be paid by the principal heir:
uxori testamento legat grandem pecuniam a filio, si qui natus esset: ab secundo herede nihil legat,
Cic. Clu. 12, 33:
si paterfamilias uxori ancillarum usum fructum legavit a filio, neque a secundo herede legavit,
id. Top. 4, 21; Quint. 7, 9, 5.—Hence,
1.
lēgātus, i, m.
A.
(Acc. to lego, I. A.) An ambassador, legate, Cic. Vatin. 15, 35:
legatos mittere,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:
ad senatum legatos de aliqua re mittere,
id. de Or. 2, 37, 155; cf.:
missi magnis de rebus uterque Legati,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 29:
legatos mittere ad indicendum bellum,
Liv. 31, 8; Ov. M. 14, 527.—
B.
(Acc. to lego, I. B.).
a.
An official assistant given to a general or the governor of a province, a deputy, lieutenant, lieutenant-general:
quos legatos tute tibi legasti?
Cic. Pis. 14, 33:
qui M. Aemilio legati fuerunt,
id. Clu. 36, 99:
Quintus frater meus legatus est Caesaris,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 21; id. Off. 3, 20, 79; cf.:
Murena summo imperatori legatus L. Lucullo fuit, qua in legatione duxit exercitum, etc.,
id. Mur. 9, 20; 14, 32:
neque se ei legatum defuturum,
id. Phil. 11, 7, 17; Val. Max. 5, 5, 1:
hiberna cum legato praefectoque tradidisses,
Cic. Pis. 35, 86:
(Calvisius) duos legatos Uticae reliquerat,
id. Phil. 3, 10 fin.:
quaestorius,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 21, § 56; Caes. B. G. 2, 5 fin.:
L. Caesar, cujus pater Caesaris erat legatus,
id. B. C. 1, 8, 2:
magnitudo et splendor legati,
Liv. 38, 58, 9:
in magna legatum quaere popina,
Juv. 8, 172.—
b.
Under the emperors, a governor sent to a province by the emperor, Tac. A. 12, 40; id. Agr. 33; Suet. Vesp. 4; Spart. Hadr. 3 et saep.; cf. legatio, I. B. 2., and Orell. ad Tac. Agr. 9.—
(β).
Legati legionum, commanders, Suet. Tib. 19; id. Vesp. 4; cf.:
Caesar singulis legionibus singulos legatos et quaestorem praefecit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 52; Tac. A. 2, 36; id. H. 1, 7.—Also called;
legatus praetorius,
Tac. Agr. 7.—
2.
lēgātum, i, n. (acc. to lego, II.), a bequest, legacy:
legatum est delibatio hereditatis, qua testator ex eo, quod universum heredis foret, alicui quid collatum velit,
Dig. 30, 116:
Hortensii legata cognovi,
Cic. Att. 7, 3, 9:
reliqua legata varie dedit,
Suet. Aug. 101; id. Tib. 48:
legatum peto ex testamento,
Quint. 4, 2, 6:
jus capiendi legata alicui adimere,
Suet. Dom. 8:
cymbala pulsantis legatum amici,
Juv. 9, 62:
legatorum genera sunt quattuor,
Gai. Inst. 2, 192; cf. sqq.
2.
lĕgo, lēgi, lectum ( gen. plur. part. legentum, Ov. Tr. 1. 7, 25), 3, v. a. [Gr. legô, logos, logas, etc.; Lat. legumen, di-leg-ens, neg-leg-o, etc.; cf. Germ. lesen], to bring together, to gather, collect.
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
oleam,
Cato, R. R. 144:
nuces,
Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 265:
herbas collibus,
Ov. M. 14, 347: flores et humi nascentia fraga, [p. 1048] Verg. E. 3, 92; cf.:
roscida mala,
id. ib. 8, 38:
flores in calathos,
Ov. F. 5, 218:
spolia caesorum,
Liv. 5, 39:
quos (montanos asparagos),
Juv. 11, 69.—Of the dead who have been burned:
ossa,
Ov. H. 10, 150:
homini mortuo ossa,
Cic. Leg. 2, 24, 60: ossa filii, Sen. de Ira, 2, 33, 6; cf. Quint. 8, 5, 21; Lact. de Mort. Persec. 21, 11:
reliquias legerunt primores equestris ordinis,
Suet. Aug. 100. —
B.
Esp.
1.
To take out, pick out, extract, remove:
quibusdam et radi ossa et legi... quae sine totius pernicie corporis haerere non poterant,
Sen. Prov. 1, 3, 2:
ossa vivis,
id. ad Marc. 22, 3:
ossa in capite lecta,
id. Ben. 5, 24, 3:
ossa e vulneribus,
Quint. 6, 1, 30.—
2.
To pluck, strip, gather fruit from (a tree, etc.):
oleam qui legerit,
Cato, R. R. 144, 1:
ficus non erat apta legi,
Ov. F. 2, 254.—
3.
Poet.: legere fila, to wind up:
extrema Lauso Parcae fila legunt,
i. e. spin the last thread of life, Verg. A. 10, 815; cf.:
quae dedit ingrato fila legenda viro,
Ov. F. 3, 462:
stamen,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 40 (42).—
4.
Naut. t. t.: vela legere, to draw together, furl:
omnis navita ponto umida vela legit,
Verg. G. 1, 373:
vela legunt socii,
id. A. 3, 532:
ipse dabit tenera vela, legetque manu,
Ov. H. 15, 215; Val. Fl. 2, 13:
prora funem legit Argus ab alta,
draws in, takes in, id. 1, 312:
ancoras classis legit,
is weighing anchor, Sen. Troad. 759.—
5.
To take to one's self unjustly, to carry off, steal, purloin, plunder, abstract (not in Cic.): omnia viscatis manibus leget, omnia sumet: crede mihi, auferet omnia, Lucil. ap. Non. 332 and 396, 4:
majus esse maleficium stuprare ingenuam quam sacrum legere,
Auct. Her. 2, 30 fin.:
sacra divum,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 117:
soceros legere et gremiis abducere pactas,
Verg. A. 10, 79 Serv. ad loc. (but Forbig. renders legere here as = eligere, sumere; cf. 8. infra).—
6.
Of places, to go, pass, or wander through ( poet.):
nec me studiosius altera saltus Legit,
Ov. M. 5, 579:
pars cetera pontum Pone legit,
sails through, Verg. A. 2, 207:
vada dura lego,
id. ib. 3, 706:
freta,
id. ib. 3, 127:
aequora Afra,
Ov. F. 4, 289:
Ioniumque rapax Icariumque legit,
id. ib. 4, 566: vestigia alicujus, to follow one's footsteps, to track or pursue him:
subsequitur pressoque legit vestigia gressu,
id. M. 3, 17; cf.:
et vestigia retro Observata legit,
Verg. A. 9, 392:
tortos orbes,
to wander through, id. ib. 12, 481.—
7.
To pass or sail by, to skirt, to coast along a shore, land, or place (mostly poet.):
Inarimen Prochytenque legit,
Ov. M. 14, 89; 15, 705; 709: primi litoris oram, coast along, i. e. not enter into details, Verg. G. 2, 44; id. E. 8, 7:
navibus oram Italiae,
Liv. 21, 51 fin.:
oram Campaniae,
Suet. Tib. 11; cf.
terram,
id. Aug. 16. —
8.
Pregn., to choose from a number, to pick out, single out, select, elect (class.):
alia esse oportet forma quem tu pugno legeris,
pick out to fight with, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 160:
judices,
Cic. Phil. 5, 6, 16:
omnia, quae leget quaeque reiciet,
id. Fin. 4, 15, 40:
scribam,
to elect, appoint, id. Clu. 45, 126:
condiciones nubendi,
id. Cael. 15:
cives in patres,
Liv. 23, 22:
viros ad bella,
Ov. M. 7, 669:
geminasque legit de classe biremes,
Verg. A. 8, 79: legit virum vir, each one singles out his man (of the combatants in a battle), id. ib. 11, 632:
senatum ad modum pristinum redegit duabus lectionibus: prima ipsorum arbitratu, quo vir virum legit,
Suet. Aug. 35; Tac. H. 1, 18: neque ejus legendam filiam (sc. virginem Vestalem) qui domicilium in Italia non haberet, At. Cap. ap. Gell. 1, 12, 8.—
* (β).
With inf.:
fidissima custos Lecta sacrum justae veneri occultare pudorem,
Stat. Th. 1, 530.
II.
Trop.
* A.
To catch up, i. e. overhear a conversation:
nunc huc concedam, ut horum sermonem legam,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 4, 21 (cf. sublegere, id. Mil. 4, 2. 98).—
B.
To catch with the eye, to view, observe, behold, survey, see.
* 1.
In gen.:
tumulum capit, unde omnes longo ordine posset Adversos legere,
Verg. A. 6, 755 Heyne ad loc.; and cf. Verg. A. 6, 34.—
2.
In partic., to read or peruse a writing:
ut eos libros per te ipse legeres,
Cic. Top. 1:
defensionem causae,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 112:
legi apud Clitomachum, A. Albium jocantem dixisse, etc.,
id. Ac. 2, 45, 137:
aliquid studiose intenteque,
Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 1:
significas legisse te in quadam epistula mea, jussisse Verginium, etc.,
id. ib. 9, 19, 1: philosophorum consultorumque opiniones, Quint. 12, 11, 17:
liber tuus et lectus est et legitur a me diligenter,
Cic. Fam. 6, 5, 1:
orationem,
Quint. 1, 1, 6:
aiunt multum legendum esse non multa,
Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 15.—With a pers. obj.:
antiquos et novos,
Quint. 2, 5, 23:
antiquos studiosius,
id. 3, 6, 62:
poëtas,
id. 1, 4, 4. —In pass.:
Horatius fere solus legi dignus,
Quint. 10, 1, 96:
si cum judicio legatur Cassius Severus,
id. 10, 1, 116:
dumque legar, mecum pariter tua fama legetur,
Ov. Tr. 5, 14, 5:
sepulcra legens,
when reading epitaphs, Cic. de Sen. 7, 21:
legentium plerisque,
Liv. 1 praef. §
4: opus nescio an minimae legentibus futurum voluptati,
to my readers, Quint. 3, 1, 2; cf. id. 9, 4, 2; 2, 5, 3:
nec Cynicos nec Stoica dogmata,
Juv. 13, 121.— Absol.:
legendi usus,
Lact. 3, 25, 9:
memoriam continuus legendi usus instruit,
Macr. S. 1, 5, 1.—
b.
In partic.
(α).
To read out, read aloud, recite (esp. freq. in post-Aug. authors):
convocatis auditoribus volumen legere, etc.,
Cic. Brut. 51, 191: codicem pro contione, id. Fragm. ap. Quint. 4, 4, 8:
audio me male legere, dumtaxat versus, orationes enim commodius,
Plin. Ep. 9, 34:
obturem impune legentibus aures,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 105:
quem vero arripuit tenet occiditque legendo,
with recitation, id. A. P. 475:
quis dabit historico quantum daret acta legenti,
to read him the news, Juv. 7, 104.—
(β).
To find in an author or a writing:
ut scriptum legimus,
Cic. Deiot. 7, 19:
legi etiam scriptum, esse avem quandam, etc.,
id. N. D. 2. 49 init.:
ego vero haec scripta legi,
id. Planc. 39, 94:
praeterea scriptum legimus, Gallos in venatibus tinguere sagittas,
Gell. 17, 15, 7. relatum legere, Nep. praef. 1.— Pass.:
in aliis codicibus non peccato sed peccatis legitur,
Aug. Cont. Jul. Rel. 1, 22; id. Don. Persev. 6 init. al.—
C.
A publicist's t. t.: legere senatum, to read over or call off the names of senators (which was done by the censors;
v. lectio, II. A. 2.): censores fideli concordia senatum legerunt,
Liv. 40, 51; 9, 29; 9, 30; 9, 46; 43, 15 al.—Hence, lĕgens, entis, Part. as subst. m., a reader ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose for lector), Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 25.— Plur., Liv. praef. 4; Quint. 3, 1, 2; Plin. 8, 16, 17, § 44; Tac. A. 4, 33.—Also, lectus, a, um, P. a., chosen, picked out, selected; choice, excellent (class.): argenti lectae numeratae minae, good, i. e. of full weight, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 50; so,
argentum,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 3:
ut neque vir melior neque lectior femina in terris sit,
Cic. Inv. 1, 31, 52:
lectissimi viri atque ornatissimi,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 15; cf. id. Div. in Caecil. 9, 29:
uxor lectissima,
id. Inv. 1, 31, 52:
(verbis) lectis atque illustribus uti,
id. de Or. 3, 37, 150:
nihil est aliud... pulcre et oratorie dicere nisi optimis sententiis verbisque lectissimis dicere,
id. Or. 68, 227:
juvenum lectissime,
Stat. S. 5, 1, 247; cf.:
viginti lectis equitum comitatus,
Verg. A. 9, 48.—Hence, adv.: lectē, choicely, selectly (very rare):
ab lego lecte ac lectissime,
Varr. L. L. 6, § 36 Müll.— Comp.:
lectius,
Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2 (al. lecta).

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lego
25 remitto

rĕ-mitto, mīsi, missum, 3, v. a. and n.
I.
Act., to let go back, send back, despatch back, drive back, cause to return (class. and very freq.; cf. reddo).
A.
Lit.
1.
In gen.: Al. Redde mihi illam (filiam)... Non remissura es mihi illam?... non remittes? Me. Non remittam! Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 29 sq.:
a legione omnes remissi sunt domum Thebis,
id. Ep. 2, 2, 22:
aliquem domum,
Caes. B. G. 1, 43 fin.; 4, 21; 7, 4 fin.; id. B. C. 3, 27 fin.:
mulieres Romam,
Cic. Att. 7, 23, 2:
paucos in regnum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 44:
Fabium cum legione in sua hiberna,
id. B. G. 5, 53:
partem legionum in sua castra,
id. B. C. 3, 97:
ad parentes aliquem nuntium,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 15:
aliquem ad aliquem,
id. Cas. 2, 8, 1; Cic. Fam. 16, 5, 1; Caes. B. C. 1, 24; 26:
obsides alicui,
id. B. G. 3, 8 fin.; Lucil. ap. Lact. 5, 14:
is argentum huc remisit,
Plaut. As. 2, 2, 69:
librum tibi remisi,
Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2: pila intercepta, to cast or hurl back, Caes. B. G. 2, 27; so,
tractum de corpore telum,
Ov. M. 5, 95:
epistulam ad aliquem,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 43:
litteras Caesari,
Caes. B. G. 5, 47; cf.:
scripta ad eum mandata per eos,
id. B. C. 1, 10:
naves ad aliquem,
id. B. G. 5, 23; so,
naves,
id. B. C. 1, 27:
obsides,
id. B. G. 3, 8; 3, 29:
nonne vides etiam, quantā vi tigna trabesque Respuat umor aquae?.. Tam cupide sursum revomit magis atque remittit,
drives back, Lucr. 2, 199; so,
aquas longe (cautes),
Sen. Hippol. 583:
calces (equi),
i. e. kick out behind, Nep. Eum. 5, 5.—
b.
To send forth from itself, give out, yield:
ut melius muriā, quam testa marina remittit,
gives forth, yields, Hor. S. 2, 8, 53:
muriam,
Col. 12, 9 init.:
minimum seri,
id. 12, 13:
umorem (humus),
id. 12, 15 init.:
aeruginem (vasa aenea),
id. 12, 20, 2:
nec umenti sensit tellure remitti (nebulas),
Ov. M. 1, 604:
umorem ex se ipsa remittit,
Verg. G. 2, 218:
quod baca remisit olivae,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 69:
sanguinem e pulmone,
Ov. P. 1, 3, 19.—
2.
In partic.
a.
To let go back, to loosen, slacken, relax any thing strained, bound, rigid, etc. (syn. relaxo;
opp. intendo, adduco): in agro ambulanti ramulum adductum, ut remissus esset, in oculum suum recidisse,
Cic. Div. 1, 54, 123; cf.:
habenas vel adducere vel remittere,
id. Lael. 13, 45:
frena,
Ov. M. 2, 191 (opp. retinere);
6, 228: lora,
id. ib. 2, 200; id. Am. 3, 2, 14; cf.:
vela pennarum,
Lucr. 6, 743:
ira contractis, hilaritas remissis (superciliis) ostenditur,
Quint. 11, 3, 79:
quattuor remissis (digitis) magis quam tensis,
id. 11, 3, 99:
digitis,
Ov. H. 19, 197:
remissis,
id. M. 4, 229: junctasque manus remisit;
vinclis remissis, etc.,
i. e. to loose, id. ib. 9, 314 sq.:
digitum contrahens ac remittens,
Plin. 11, 26, 32, § 94: bracchia, i. e. to let sink or fall down, Verg. G. 1, 202: remissas manus, sinking or failing, Vulg. Heb. 12, 12:
frigore mella Cogit hiems eademque calor liquefacta remittit,
dissolves again, melts, Verg. G. 4, 36; cf.:
cum se purpureo vere remittit humus,
opens again, thaws, Tib. 3, 5, 4:
vere remissus ager,
Ov. F. 4, 126. —
b.
To leave behind, produce:
veluti tractata notam labemque remittunt Atramenta,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 235.—
c.
Jurid. t. t.: remittere nuntium or repudium, to send a bill of divorce, to dissolve a marriage or betrothal; v. nuntius and repudium.—
B.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to send back, give back, return, restore, dismiss, remove, etc.:
(specula) simulacra remittunt,
Lucr. 4, 337 Lachm.:
vocem late nemora alta remittunt,
Verg. A. 12, 929; cf.:
totidemque remisit Verba locus,
Ov. M. 3, 500:
chorda sonum... remittit acutum (with reddere),
Hor. A. P. 349:
vos me imperatoris nomine appellavistis: cujus si vos paenitet, vestrum vobis beneficium remitto, mihi meum restituite nomen,
Caes. B. C. 2, 32 fin.:
quin etiam ipsis (imperium) remittere,
id. B. G. 7, 20: integram causam ad senatum remittit, refers, Tac. A. 3, 10:
a quibus appellatum erit, si forte ad eosdem remittemur,
Quint. 11, 1, 76; 12, 10, 21:
veniam,
to return, repay, Verg. A. 4, 436:
quae nisi respuis ex animo longeque remittis,
Lucr. 6, 68; cf.:
opinionem animo,
to dismiss, reject, cast off, Cic. Clu. 2, 6:
si quid ab omnibus conceditur, id reddo ac remitto,
resign it, id. Sull. 30, 84:
utramque provinciam remitto, exercitum depono,
id. Phil. 8, 8, 25:
Galliam togatam,
id. ib. 8, 9, 27.—
2.
In partic.
a.
(Acc. to I A. 2. a.) To slacken, relax, relieve, release, abate, remit (freq. and class.):
omnes sonorum tum intendens tum remittens persequetur gradus,
Cic. Or. 18, 59; cf.:
(sonorum vis) tum remittit animos, tum contrahit,
id. Leg. 2, 15, 38: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed quibus relaxem ac remittam, relieve, recreate, refresh, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 383, 23:
ut requiescerem curamque animi remitterem,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 61, § 137:
animum per dies festos licentius,
Liv. 27, 31; and in a like sense with se, Nep. Alcib. 1 fin.;
and mid.: mirum est, ut opusculis animus intendatur remittaturque,
Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 13:
animos a contentione pugnae,
Liv. 5, 41:
animos a certamine,
id. 9, 12:
animos a religione,
id. 5, 25; cf.:
nihil apud milites remittitur a summo certamine,
id. 6, 24, 10:
superioris temporis contentionem,
Caes. B. C. 2, 14 fin.; cf. Cic. Brut. 55, 202:
diligentiam in perdiscendo ac memoriam,
Caes. B. G. 6, 14; cf.:
curam et diligentiam remittunt,
id. B. C. 2, 13:
summum illud suum studium remisit,
Cic. Brut. 93, 320:
ea studia remissa temporibus revocavi,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 1:
belli opera,
Liv. 30, 3:
bellum,
id. 30, 23:
pugnam,
Sall. J. 60, 3 al.:
urguent tamen et nihil remittunt,
Cic. Fin. 4, 28, 77: equites petere ut sibi laxaret aliquid laboris;
quibus ille, ne nihil remissum dicatis, remitto, etc.,
Liv. 9, 16:
cottidie aliquid iracundiae remittebat,
Cic. Phil. 8, 6, 19; cf. id. Att. 10, 4, 2:
aliquid de suo,
id. Rab. Post. 11, 31:
horam de meis legitimis horis,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25:
aliquid de severitate cogendi,
id. Phil. 1, 5, 12; 13, 17, 36:
nihil de saevitiā,
Tac. A. 6, 25 al.; cf. Caes. B. C. 3, 17:
ex eo, quod ipse potest in dicendo, aliquantum remittet,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 15, 48:
aliquid ex pristinā virtute,
Caes. B. C. 3, 28:
aliquid ex curā verborum,
Quint. 10, 7, 22; 7, 1, 22.—With ellipsis of aliquid, etc.:
illum viris fortissimis remittere de summā non potuisse, te mulieri deterrimae recte remississe, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 35, § 82; Liv. 4, 43, 11:
de voluntate nihil,
Cic. Brut. 5, 17:
nihil e solito luxu,
Tac. H. 3, 55:
nihil ex arrogantiā,
id. Agr. 27 al. — Impers.:
tum aequo animo remittendum de celeritate existumabat,
Caes. B. G. 5, 49.—
(β).
With inf., to cease, leave off, omit to do any thing (rare;
not in Cic. or Cæs.): si cogites, remittas jam me onerare injuriis,
Ter. And. 5, 1, 8:
neque remittit quid ubique hostis ageret explorare,
Sall. J. 52, 5; cf.:
quid bellicosus Cantaber cogitet, remittas Quaerere,
Hor. C. 2, 11, 3.—
(γ).
With se, or mid., to relax, abate:
ubi dolor et inflammatio se remiserunt,
Cels. 4, 24 fin.; cf.:
cum se furor ille remisit,
Ov. H. 4, 51:
quae (febres) certum habent circuitum et ex toto remittuntur,
Cels. 3, 12; cf. under II.—
(δ).
Mid., to recreate one ' s self:
eundem, cum scripsi, eundem etiam cum remittor, lego,
Plin. Ep. 1, 16, 7; cf.:
fas est et carmine remitti,
id. ib. 7, 9, 9; cf.
supra: animus remittatur,
id. ib. 7, 9, 13.—
(ε).
To give free course to (opp. continere):
animi appetitus, qui tum remitterentur, tum continerentur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 12, 34.—
b.
With respect to a person, to free one from any thing; to give up, grant, forgive, yield, resign, concede, surrender, sacrifice a thing to any one (= concedere, condonare); with acc. of the offence:
Tranioni remitte quaeso hanc noxiam causā meā,
Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 47:
injuriam,
Sall. H. 3, 61, 2 Dietsch:
quare tum cito senex ille remisit injuriam?
Sen. Contr. 2, 11, 1:
ut ex animo tibi volens omne delictum remittam,
App. M. 3, p. 137, 29; so freq. in late Lat., to remit, forgive a sin or offence:
peccata,
Vulg. Matt. 9, 2:
blasphemia,
id. ib. 12, 31:
cogitationem,
id. Act. 8, 22. — Freq. with acc. of the penalty:
multam,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:
poenam alicui,
Liv. 40, 10, 9: ipso remittente Verginio ultimam poenam, id. 3, 59, 10; 8, 35, 1:
omnia tibi ista concedam et remittam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 22; cf. id. Ac. 2, 33, 106; and:
alicui remittere atque concedere, ut, etc.,
id. Planc. 30, 73: meam animadversionem et suppli cium... remitto tibi et condono, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 2:
quod natura remittit, Invida jura negant,
Ov. M. 10, 330:
si per populum Romanum stipendium remittatur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44:
pecunias, quas erant in publicum Varroni cives Romani polliciti, remittit,
id. B. C. 2, 21; cf. Liv. 42, 53: aedes (venditas) alicui, to give up, resign a purchase, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 111:
tempus vobis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11, § 30:
ut patria tantum nobis in nostrum privatum usum, quantum ipsi superesse posset, remitteret,
id. Rep. 1, 4, 8:
navem imperare debuisti ex foedere: remisisti in triennium: militem nullum umquam poposcisti per tot annos,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 9, § 21:
tibi remittunt omnes istam voluptatem et eā se carere patiuntur,
resign that pleasure to you, id. de Or. 1, 58, 246:
ut memoriam simultatium patriae remitteret,
sacrifice to his country, Liv. 9, 38; cf.:
privata odia publicis utilitatibus remittere,
Tac. A. 1, 10:
ut sibi poenam magistri equitum remitteret (dictator),
that he would remit for their sake, Liv. 8, 35:
dictator consulibus in senatu magnifice conlaudatis et suarum quoque rerum illis remisso honore, dictaturā se abdicavit,
having been resigned in their favor, id. 7, 11:
jus ipsi remittent,
will abandon their claim, id. 6, 18, 7.— Absol.:
remittentibus tribunis plebis comitia per interregem sunt habita,
withdrawing their opposition, Liv. 6, 36, 3:
de tributo remiserunt,
id. 5, 12, 13; cf. Tac. A. 1, 8:
si hoc ipsi remitti vellent, remitterent ipsi de maritumis custodiis,
Caes. B. C. 3, 17.—
(β).
Poet., with inf., to allow, permit:
sed mora damnosa est nec res dubitare remittit,
Ov. M. 11, 376; cf.:
(Fides) occulte saevire vetat, prodesse remittit,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 37. —
II.
Neutr., to decrease, abate (very rare, but class.):
si forte ventus remisisset,
Caes. B. C. 3, 26:
imbres,
Liv. 40, 33, 4:
pestilentia,
id. 2, 34, 6:
cum remiserant dolores pedum,
Cic. Brut. 34, 130; cf.:
si remittent quippiam Philumenae dolores,
Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 14:
tumor remittens,
Cels. 7, 18:
vapor calidus primo non remittit propter levitatem,
does not sink, Vitr. 8, 2.— Hence, rĕmissus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. A. 2. a.), slack, loose, relaxed, languid (opp. contentus, contendere):
membra,
Lucr. 5, 852.
A.
Lit.:
ut onera contentis corporibus facilius feruntur, remissis opprimunt,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 54; cf.:
vox, ut nervi, quo remissior, hoc gravior et plenior,
Quint. 11, 3, 42:
ridens Venus et remisso Filius arcu,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 67:
ammoniacum,
i. e. liquid, Pall. 1, 41, 2; cf.
adeps,
Veg. 1, 11, 4. —
B.
Trop., relaxed, not rigid, strict, or hard, both in a good and bad sense.
1.
Mild, gentle, soft, indulgent, cheerful, good-humored, gay, etc. (syn.:
lenis, mitis, dulcis): remissior ventus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 26:
remissiora frigora,
id. B. G. 5, 12 fin.:
cantūs remissiores,
Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 254; cf.:
tum intentis tum remissis modis,
Quint. 11, 3, 17:
si me non improbissime Dolabella tractasset, dubitassem fortasse, utrum remissior essem, an summo jure contenderem,
Cic. Att. 16, 15, 1:
in eo sermone non remissi sumus,
id. Fin. 3, 1, 2:
remissus et subridens,
Tac. Or. 11 init.:
nisi magistratus valde lenes et remissi sint,
Cic. Rep. 1, 43, 66:
in ulciscendo remissior,
id. Red. ad Quir. 7, 23:
animus (with lenis),
id. de Or. 2, 46, 193; cf.:
remississimo ad otium et ad omnem comitatem animo,
i. e. most prone, Suet. Aug. 98:
remissus et mitis,
Plin. Ep. 3, 14, 5:
cum tristibus severe, cum remissis jucunde vivere,
Cic. Cael. 6, 13; cf. Suet. Galb. 14; id. Claud. 21:
decorus est sermo senis quietus et remissus,
Cic. Sen. 9, 28:
remissius genus dicendi,
id. Sest. 54, 115:
amicitia remissior esse debet et liberior et dulcior,
id. Lael. 18, 66; cf.
affectus,
Quint. 10, 1, 73:
egressiones dulces et remissae,
id. 11, 3, 164: joci, gay, merry (opp. curae graves), Ov. M. 3, 319; cf.:
remissiores hilarioresque sermones,
Suet. Tib. 21:
opus,
Ov. Tr. 2, 547. —
2.
Slack, negligent, remiss (syn. languidus):
esse remisso ac languido animo,
Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf.:
nostris languentibus atque animo remissis,
id. ib. 2, 14: dolus Numidarum [p. 1563] nihil languidi neque remissi patiebatur, i. e. no negligence, Sall. J. 53, 6; 88, 2:
in labore,
Nep. Iphic. 3, 1:
oderunt agilem gnavumque remissi,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 90:
remissior in petendo,
Cic. Mur. 26, 52:
vita remissior,
Suet. Tib. 52.—
b.
Lower, cheaper:
remissior aliquanto ejus fuit aestimatio quam annona,
below the market price, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 92, § 214. — Hence, adv.: rĕ-missē (acc. to B. 1.), gently, mildly (with leniter, urbane;
opp. severe, graviter, vehementer, etc.),
Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 102; id. Cael. 14, 33; Col. 1, 8, 10; Quint. 10, 2, 23; 12, 10, 71; Suet. Claud. 30.— Comp., Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255; id. Verr. 2, 4, 34, § 76; Quint. 9, 2, 91.— Sup. is not found.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > remitto
26 dō

dō (old subj. duis, duit, duint, etc.), dedī, datus, are [1 DA-], to hand over, deliver, give up, render, furnish, pay, surrender: dic quid vis dari tibi, T.: pretium: Apronio quod poposcerit: pecuniam praetori: pecuniam ob ius dicendum: pecunias eis faenori: abrotonum aegro, administer, H.: obsides, Cs.: ad sepulturam corpus: manibus lilia plenis, by handfuls, V.: ne servi in quaestionem dentur: catenis monstrum, H.: obsidibus quos dabant acceptis, offered, L.: cui Apollo citharam dabat, was ready to give, V.: Da noctis mediae, da, etc. (sc. cyathos), i. e. wine in honor of, H. — Of letters, to intrust (for delivery), send: litteras ad te numquam habui cui darem, by whom to send: ut ad illum det litteras, may write: tum datae sunt (epistulae), cum, etc., was written: ad quas (litteras) ipso eo die dederam, answered.—To give, bestow, present, grant, confer, make a present of: dat nemo largius, T.: vasa legatis muneri data, Ta.: multis beneficia, S.: Os homini sublime, O.: cratera, quem dat Dido, a present from, V.: divis Tura, offer, H.: munus inritamen amoris, O.: pretium dabitur tibi femina, O.— To give up, surrender, yield, abandon, devote, leave: diripiendam urbem: (filiam) altaribus, Iu.: Siculos eorum legibus: summam certaminis uni, O.: dant tela locum, let pass, V.: dat euntibus silva locum, makes way, V.: ut spatium pila coiciendi non daretur, left, Cs.: tribus horis exercitui ad quietem datis, Cs.: amori ludum, H.: unum pro multis dabitur caput, V.: Mille ovium morti, H.: se rei familiari: sese in cruciatum: se vento, Cs.: da te populo.—With manūs, to offer (for fetters), i. e. to surrender, yield: qui det manūs vincique se patiatur: donicum victi manūs dedissent, N.: dat permotus manūs, yields, Cs.: do manūs scientiae, H.— To grant, give, concede, yield, resign, furnish, afford, present, award, render, confer: des veniam oro, H.: Si das hoc, admit, H.: plurīs sibi auras ad reprehendendum: facultatem per provinciam itineris faciundi, Cs.: hostibus occasionem pugnandi, S.: imperium Caesari: mihi honorem: datus tibi plausus, H.: dextram iuveni (as a pledge), V.: senatus utrique datur, a hearing, S.: si verbis audacia detur, O.: peditibus suis hostīs paene victos, turn over, S.: unam ei cenam, entertain at dinner, T.: Dat somnos adimitque, V.: Dat veniam somnumque dies, i. e. leave to rest, H.: Quā data porta, V.: Das aliquid famae, make a concession, H.— To permit, suffer, allow, let, grant: Da mihi contingere, etc., O.: Di tibi dent classem reducere, H.: cur Non datur audire, etc., V.: da, femina ne sim, O.: date volnera lymphis Abluam, V.: ille dedit quod non... et ut, etc., it was of his bounty, O.: omnibus nobis ut res dant sese, ita, etc., just as circumstances permit, T.: Multa melius se nocte dedere, succeed, V. — To spare, give up, concede, surrender, forgive: da hunc populo, spare for the sake of: non id petulantiae suae, sed Verginio datum, L.: sanguini id dari, that concession is made, L.— To release, let go, give out, relax, spread: curru lora, V.: frena, O.: in altum Vela, set sail, V.: retrorsum Vela, turn back, H.: conversa domum lintea, H. — Meton., to set, put, place, bring, cause: ipsum gestio Dari mi in conspectum, T.: ad eundem numerum (milites), Cs.: corpora in rogos, O.: collo bracchia circum, V.: bracchia Cervici, H.: multum cruoris, shed, O.: in laqueum vestigia, Iu.: te me dextera Defensum dabit, V. — With se, to present oneself, plunge, rush: In medias sese acies, V.: saltu sese in fluvium, V. — To bring forward, cause, produce, yield, present, make, display (poet.): quas turbas dedit, T.: omnes Dant cuneum, form, V.: terga, turn, V.: aetas Terga dedit, passed away, O.: Vina dabant animos, O.: ex fumo lucem, H.: partu prolem, V.: liberos, Ct.: segetes frumenta daturae, H.: ore colores, V.: patientiae documentum, Ta.: Ludentis speciem, H.: spectacula Marti, H.: Da mihi te talem, O. — To represent (on the stage), produce, bring out: Menandri Phasma, T.: fabulam. — To impose, assign, apportion, allot, appoint, inflict: sibi damnum: finem laborum, grant, V.: Nomina ponto, H.: Volnera ferro, O.: genti meae data moenia, fated, V.: dat negotium Gallis, uti, etc., Cs.: quae legatis in mandatis dederat, Cs.: hospitibus te dare iura, are the lawgiver, V.: detur nobis locus, assigned, H.: volnera hosti, O.: Haec data poena diu viventibus, imposed, Iu.: dat (auribus) posse moveri, makes movable, O.— To excite, awaken, produce: sibi minus dubitationis, Cs.: risūsque iocosque, H.: ignīs (amoris), O.—Fig., of expression, to give expression to, give, utter, announce: in me iudicium: legem, enact: ei consilium: dabitur ius iurandum, Te esse, etc., I'll take my oath, T.: fidem, O.: signum recipiendi, Cs.: responsa, V.: cantūs, V.: Undis iura, O.: requiemque modumque remis, O. — Esp.: nomen, to give in, i. e. enlist, Cs.— To tell, communicate, relate, inform (poet.): quam ob rem has partīs didicerim, paucis dabo, T.: iste deus qui sit, da nobis, V.: Seu Aeneas eripuisse datur, O.— To apply, bestow, exercise, devote: paululum da mi operae, attend, T.: imperatori operam date, Cs.: virtuti opera danda est.—Of a penalty, to give, undergo, suffer, endure: consules poenas dederant, S.: Teucris det sanguine poenas, atone with his life, V. — With verba, to give (mere) words, attempt to deceive, pretend, mislead, cheat: Quoi verba dare difficilest, T.: verba dedimus, decepimus. — With dat, predic., to ascribe, impute, attribute, reckon, regard: quam rem vitio dent, T.: laudem Roscio culpae: quae tu commisisti Verri crimini daturus sum.
* * *

dare, dedi, datus V TRANS

give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make; surrender/give over; send to die; ascribe/attribute; give birth/produce; utter

Latin-English dictionary > dō
27 re-mittō

re-mittō mīsī, missus, ere, to let go back, send back, despatch back, drive back, cause to return: mulieres Romam: paucos in regnum, Cs.: partem legionum in sua castra, Cs.: librum tibi: pila intercepta, hurl back, Cs.: tractum de corpore telum, O.: cogebat (equos) calces remittere, i. e. kick, N. —To send forth, give out, yield, emit, produce: Ut melius muriā, quod testa marina remittit, H.: nec umenti sensit tellure remitti (nebulas), O.: umorem ex se, V.: quod baca remisit olivae, H.—In law, with nuntium or repudium, to send a letter of divorce, dissolve marriage: uxori nuntium: repudium alteri (uxori), T.—To let go back, loosen, slacken, relax: ramulum adductum, ut remissus esset, in oculum suum recidisse: habenas: frena, O.: vinclis remissis, O.: bracchia, i. e. let fall, V.: mella calor liquefacta remittit, melts, V.— Intrans, to decrease, relax, abate: si forte ventus remisisset, Cs.: pestilentia, L.: cum remiserant dolores pedum.—Fig., to send back, give back, return, restore: vocem nemora remittunt, V.: totidemque remisit Verba locus, O.: sonum acutum, H.: vestrum vobis beneficium, Cs.: hanc veniam cumulatam morte remittam, will repay, V.—To give up, reject, yield, resign, grant, concede. opinionem animo: si quid ab omnibus conceditur, id reddo ac remitto: remittentibus tribunis, comitia sunt habita, etc., yielding, L.: omnia tibi ista: quod natura remittit, Invida iura negant, O.: memoriam simultatium patriae, sacrifice, L.: Erycis tibi terga remitto, I give up, if you will, V.: suarum quoque rerum illis remisso honore, i. e. ascribed the honor to them, L.: ius, abandon their claim, L.: te mihi remittere atque concedere, ut consumerem, etc. Sed mora damnosa est nec res dubitare <*>emittit, permits, O. —To slacken, relax, relieve, release, abate, remit. omnes sonorum gradūs: per dies festos animum, L.: se, N.: ab religione animos, L.: superioris temporis contentionem, Cs.: diligentiam in perdiscendo, Cs.: studia remissa temporibus: belli opera, L.: pugnam, S.: urguent tamen et nihil remittunt: cum se furor ille remisit, O.: horam de meis legitimis horis: aliquid ex pristinā virtute, Cs.: nihil ex arrogantiā, Ta.: de tributo remiserunt, L.: fortissimis remittere de summā.—To cease, refrain, omit: remittas iam me onerare iniuriis, T.: quid ubique hostis ageret, explorare, S.: Quid Cantabar cogitet, Quaerere, H.—To give free course, leave unrestrained: animi appetitūs, qui tum remitterentur, tum continerentur.—Of a penalty, to remit, pardon, remove, abate, grant exemption from: multam: poenam tibi, L.: sibi poenam magistri equitum, remit at their intercession, L.: pecunias, quas erant in publicum polliciti, Cs.

Latin-English dictionary > re-mittō
28 excutio

ex-cŭtĭo, cussi, cussum, 3 (archaic perf. subj. excussit, for excusserit, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 2, 16), v. a. [quatio], to shake out or off, to cast out, drive out, to send forth (class., esp. in the trop. sense).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
posse ex his (litteris) in terram excussis annales Ennii, ut deinceps legi possint, effici,
shaken out, Cic. N. D. 2, 37, 94:
equus excussit equitem,
threw off, Liv. 8, 7, 10:
excussus equo,
Verg. A. 11, 640:
excussus curru,
id. ib. 10, 590; Suet. Caes. 37; Curt. 3, 11; cf.:
lectis excussit utrumque,
Hor. S. 2, 6, 112:
gubernatorem in mare e puppi,
Curt. 4, 4 med.; cf.
also: ancora ictu ipso excussa e nave sua,
Liv. 37, 30, 9:
lapide clavum,
to knock off, Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 10:
pulvis digitis excutiendus erit,
Ov. A. A. 1, 150:
poculum e manibus,
Pers. 3, 101:
ignem de crinibus,
to shake off, Ov. M. 12, 281:
rem de manu alicujus,
to strike out, Dig. 47, 2, 53, § 13:
Pelion subjectā Ossā (Juppiter),
Ov. M. 1, 155:
poma venti,
to cast down, shake down, id. ib. 14, 764 et saep.:
ne nucifrangibula (i. e. dentes) excussit ex malis meis,
to knock out, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 2, 16; cf.:
cerebrum alicui,
id. Capt. 3, 4, 69; id. Aul. 2, 1, 29:
oculum alicui cyatho, verberibus,
id. Pers. 5, 2, 16; Suet. Tib. 53; cf.:
oculo excusso,
id. Caes. 68: ipso cum domino calce omnes excutiamus, to drive out or forth, Lucil. ap. Non. 298, 33:
Teucros vallo,
Verg. A. 9, 68:
hostem oppidis et regionibus,
Flor. 2, 6, 42:
ab obsidione Nolae urbis (with pellere a Campania),
id. ib. 29:
feras cubilibus,
to scare, rouse up, Plin. Pan. 81, 1:
si flava excutitur Chloë,
be shaken off, cast off, Hor. C. 3, 9, 19:
(viros) excussos patriā infesta sequi,
Verg. A. 7, 299:
ut me excutiam atque egrediar domo,
take myself off, decamp, Ter. Ph. 4, 1, 20:
quartanas,
to drive away, Plin. 20, 6, 23, § 56 et saep.:
(leo) gaudet comantes Excutiens cervice toros,
shaking about, shaking, Verg. A. 12, 7; cf. Quint. 11, 3, 71:
caesariem,
Ov. M. 4, 492:
pennas,
id. ib. 6, 703:
habenas,
id. ib. 5, 404; cf.:
nares inflare et movere... et pulso subito spiritu excutere, etc.,
to blow up, dilate, Quint. 11, 3, 80:
se (gallinae edito ovo),
Plin. 10, 41, 57, § 116:
tela,
to hurl, discharge, Tac. A. 2, 20; cf. Curt. 8, 13:
fulmen in Thebas,
Stat. Th. 10, 69:
excussaque brachia jacto,
tossed, Ov. M. 5, 596; id. H. 18, 189:
(aër) Excussit calidum flammis velocibus ignem,
sends out, produces, Lucr. 6, 688; cf. id. 6, 161: largum imbrem (procellae), Curt. 4, 7:
lacrimas alicui,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 59; Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 15:
vomitum alicui,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 3, 15:
sudorem,
Nep. Eum. 5 et saep.— Transf.:
excutior somno,
I am roused from sleep, Verg. A. 2, 302; Ov. H. 13, 111; Hor. S. 2, 6, 112.—
B.
In partic., to shake out, shake.
1.
Esp. a garment, to free it from dust:
vexatam solo vestem,
Petr. 128, 4; Vulg. Act. 18, 6; cf.:
excutere de pulvere,
shake yourself, Vulg. Isa. 52, 2; and:
pulverem de pedibus,
id. Matt. 10, 14.—
2.
To stir, move any thing to see under it; and hence, to search, examine a person: St. Di me perdant, si ego tui quicquam abstuli. Eu. Agedum, excutedum pallium, Plaut. Aul. 4, 4, 19; so,
culcitisque et stragulis praetentatis et excussis,
Suet. Claud. 35.—With personal objects: excutiuntur tabellarii, Asin. Poll. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 4; cf.:
verum (porcellum) ut subesse pallio contenderent Et excuti juberent,
Phaedr. 5, 5, 19:
non excutio te, si quid forte ferri habuisti: non scrutor,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 34, 97.
II.
Trop.
A.
In gen., to shake out or off, force away, etc.:
omnes istorum delicias, omnes ineptias,
to shake off, discard, Cic. Cael. 28, 67:
noli aculeos orationis meae, qui reconditi sunt, excussos arbitrari,
plucked out, removed, id. Sull. 16, 47:
omnia ista nobis studia de manibus excutiuntur,
are torn, wrested from our hands, id. Mur. 14, 30; cf.:
hanc excutere opinionem mihimet volui radicitus,
id. Tusc. 1, 46, 111:
severitatem veterem,
id. Fam. 9, 10, 2; cf.
also: excutient tibi istam verborum jactationem,
id. Sull. 8, 24:
excute corde metum,
remove, banish, Ov. M. 3, 689:
diros amores,
id. ib. 10, 426:
orbem paci excutere,
to banish peace from the world, Luc. 1, 69:
omnis quae erat conceptae mentis intentio mora et interdum iracundia excutitur,
Quint. 10, 3, 20:
quem (Senecam) non equidem omnino conabar excutere,
id. 10, 1, 126:
aliena negotia curo, excussus propriis,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 20:
dummodo risum excutiat sibi,
can raise, produce, id. ib. 1, 4, 35. —
B.
In partic. (acc. to I. B.), to search, examine, inspect, investigate:
explicando excutiendoque verbo,
Cic. Part. Or. 36, 134; cf.: pervulgata atque in manibus jactata et excussa, qs. shaken out, i. e. examined, id. Mur. 12. 26:
illud excutiendum est, ut sciatur quid sit carere,
id. Tusc. 1, 36, 88:
quae fere omnia Cicero in crimine veneficii excutit,
Quint. 5, 7, 37; 12, 8, 13:
totum locum,
id. 5, 7, 6:
aut conjecturā excutiuntur, an vera sint, etc.,
id. 5, 13, 19 et saep.— Hence, excussus, a, um, P. a., stretched out, extended, stiff (post-Aug. and rare):
interest, utrum tela excusso lacerto torqueantur, an remissa manu effluant,
Sen. Ben. 2, 6; so,
lacerto,
Ov. H. 4, 43:
palma excussissima,
Petr. 95.— Adv.: excussē, strongly, violently:
mittere pilam (with rigide, opp. languidius),
Sen. Ben. 2, 17, 4.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excutio
29 excutiō

excutiō cussī, cussus, ere [ex + quatio], to shake out, shake off, cast out, drive out, send forth: (litteris) in terram excussis, shaken out: equus excussit equitem, threw off, L.: Excutimur cursu, V.: lectis utrumque, H.: gladiis missilia, parry, Ta.: excussos laxare rudentīs, uncoil and let out, V.: ignem de crinibus, shake off, O.: si excutitur Chloë, be cast off, H.: alqm patriā, V.: me domo, take myself off, T.: comantīs cervice toros, shake, V.: excussaque bracchia iacto, tossed, O.: lacrumas mihi, T.: sudorem, N.: excutior somno, am roused, V.— To project, throw: tela, Ta.: glandem, L.: facinus ab ore, i. e. the poisoned cup, O.— To shake out, search: te. — Fig., to shake out, shake off, force away, discard, remove, wrest, extort: omnīs istorum delicias: aculeos orationis meae: corde metum, O.: excussa pectore Iuno est, V.: (negotiis) Excussus propriis, H.: risum sibi, excite, H.: foedus, reject, V. — To search, examine, investigate, scrutinize: illud excutiendum est, ut sciatur, etc.: freta, O.: puellas, O.: quae delata essent, Cu.
* * *

excutere, excussi, excussus V

shake out or off; cast out; search, examine

Latin-English dictionary > excutiō
30 lēgō

lēgō āvī (lēgāssit for lēgāverit, XII Tabb. ap. C.), ātus, āre [lex], to send with a commission, send as ambassador, depute, commission, despatch: ut legati ex eius ordinis auctoritate legarentur: eos privatae rei causā legari: iuste pieque legatus venio, L.: in Africam legantur, qui reges adeant, S.— To appoint as deputy, commission as lieutenant: eum (Messium) Caesari legarat Appius: me legatum iri non arbitror: me sibi legavit, chose me for his lieutenant: sibi homines nobilīs, S.— To bequeath, leave by will: Numitori regnum, L.: usum et fructum omnium bonorum Caesenniae: Nil sibi legatum, H.: uxori grandem pecuniam a filio, to be paid by the son.
* * *
I
legare, legavi, legatus V

bequeath, will; entrust, send as an envoy, choose as a deputy
II
legere, legi, lectus V

read; gather, collect (cremated bones); furl (sail), weigh (anchor); pick out

Latin-English dictionary > lēgō
31 elido

ē-līdo, si, sum, 3, v. a. [laedo].
I.
To knock, strike, or dash out, to tear out, to force out, squeeze out.
A.
Lit.:
aurigam e curru,
Cic. Rep. 2, 41:
oculos,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 45; Verg. A. 8, 261:
ignem velut e silice,
Plin. 11, 37, 86, § 214; cf.:
flammas ex sese,
id. 18, 35, 84, § 358:
ignes nubibus,
Ov. M. 6, 696:
aërem lituis,
Luc. 7, 476:
partum,
i. e. to produce abortion, Cels. 1, 7; Plin. 25, 3, 7, § 25:
litteras,
to strike out by syncope, to elide, Gell. 5, 12, 5:
vina praelis,
i. e. to press out, Prop. 4 (5), 6, 73; cf.
herbam,
Ov. F. 4, 371:
corpora equorum eodem elisa, i. e. ad litus ejecta,
Tac. A. 2, 24.—
B.
Trop.: animam alicui, Lucil. ap. Non. 291, 32:
(imago) recta retrorsum Sic eliditur, ut, etc.,
is thrown back, reflected, Lucr. 4, 296:
colores repercussu parietum,
Plin. 37, 9, 52, § 137:
sibilum,
to force out, Cels. 4, 4, 2; cf.
sonum,
Plin. 11, 51, 112, § 269; 14, 22, 28, § 146:
vocem,
Quint. 11, 3, 51:
morbum,
to drive out, expel, Cels. 4, 4, 3; Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 6: magnas sententias, to send forth, utter (the fig. being that of a cloud discharging itself), Quint. 2, 11, 7 Spald.—
II.
To break or dash to pieces, to shatter, to crush to death.
A.
Lit.:
talos alicui,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 12:
tuum caput,
id. Poen. 2, 46; Liv. 21, 45:
fauces,
to strangle, Ov. M. 12, 142: naves, * Caes. B. C. 3, 27, 2:
aliquem stipite,
Curt. 9, 7 fin.:
draconem pondere,
Plin. 8, 11, 11, § 32:
geminos angues (Hercules),
i. e. to strangle, Verg. A. 8, 289; cf.
infantes,
Flor. 3, 3, 17 al. —
B.
Trop., to break down, destroy:
(poetae) nervos omnes virtutis elidunt,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 11 fin.; cf.:
aegritudine elidi,
id. ib. 5, 6, 16:
prius pactum per posterius,
i. e. to abrogate, Dig. 2, 14, 27.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > elido
32 relego

1.
rĕ-lēgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
I.
To send away or out of the way, to despatch, remove (class.; in class. prose usually with an odious accessory meaning; syn. amando).
A.
Lit.
1.
In gen.:
(L. Manlium tribunus plebis) criminabatur, quod Titum filium ab hominibus relegasset et ruri habitare jussisset,
Cic. Off. 3, 31, 112; Sen. Ben. 3, 37; Val. Max. 6, 9, 1; cf.:
filium in praedia rustica,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 42:
rejecti et relegati longe ab ceteris,
Caes. B. G. 5, 30 fin.:
procul Europā in ultima orientis relegati senes,
Curt. 5, 5, 14:
relegatos in ultimum paene rerum humanarum terminum,
id. 9, 2, 9:
cives tam procul ab domo,
Liv. 9, 26:
aliquem a republicā sub honorificentissimo ministerii titulo,
Vell. 2, 45, 4:
exercitum in aliā insulā,
Tac. Agr. 15:
me vel extremos Numidarum in agros Classe releget,
Hor. C. 3, 11, 48:
tauros procul atque in sola relegant Pascua,
Verg. G. 3, 212.— Poet., with dat.:
terris gens relegata ultimis, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8, 20: Trivia Hippolytum... nymphae Egeriae nemorique relegat,
consigns him to Egeria, Verg. A. 7, 775. —
b.
Transf., of a locality, to place at a distance, remove:
Taprobane extra orbem a naturā relegata,
Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 84; cf. Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 250. —
2.
In partic., a publicists' t. t., to send into exile, to banish, relegate; said of banishment by which a person was sent only a certain distance from Rome, and usually for a limited time, without suffering a capitis deminutio (cf. deportatio and exilium):
relegatus, non exsul, dicor in illo,
Ov. Tr. 2, 137; 5, 11, 21; 5, 2, 61; id. P. 4, 13, 40: (consul) L. Lamiam... in concione relegavit, edixitque, ut ab urbe abesset millia passuum ducenta, Cic. Sest. 12, 29:
Marcus Piso in decem annos relegatur,
Tac. A. 3, 17 fin.; Suet. Tib. 50; id. Aug. 24:
ipse quosdam novo exemplo relegavit, ut ultra lapidem tertium vetaret egredi ab Urbe,
id. Claud. 23 fin.:
nemo eorum relegatus in exilium est,
Liv. 25, 6; cf.:
milites relegatos prope in exilium,
id. 26, 2 fin.:
ultra Karthaginem,
id. 40, 41:
aliquem Circeios in perpetuum,
Suet. Aug. 16 fin.:
in decem annos,
Tac. A. 3, 17:
in insulam,
id. 3, 86. —
B.
Trop., to send away, put aside, reject:
apud quem ille sedens Samnitium dona relegaverat,
had sent back, rejected, Cic. Rep. 3, 28, 32 Moser (for which:
repudiati Samnites,
Cic. Sen. 16, 55):
ambitione relegatā,
put aside, apart, Hor. S. 1, 10, 84:
bella,
Luc. 6, 324 (dimoveam, removeam, Schol.):
inimicas vitiis artes non odio magis quam reverentia,
Plin. Pan. 47, 1:
verba alicujus,
Ov. P. 2, 2, 7. —
2.
In partic., with a specification of the term. ad quem, to refer, attribute, ascribe, impute (post-Aug.):
nec tamen ego in plerisque eorum obstringam fidem meam potiusque ad auctores relegabo,
Plin. 7, 1, 1, § 8:
totamque ad solos audito res relegāsse,
Quint. 3, 7, 1:
orationem rectae honestaeque vitae ad philosophos,
id. 1, prooem. §
10: mala ad crimen fortunae,
id. 6, prooem. § 13; cf.:
culpam in hominem,
id. 7, 4, 13:
invidiam in aliquem,
Vell. 2, 44, 2; 2, 64, 2 Ruhnk.— Poet., with dat.:
causas alicui,
to ascribe, Tib. 4, 6, 5.—
3.
To refer to a book or an author:
ad auctores,
Plin. 7, 1, 1, § 8 (cf. Nep. Cat. 3, 5, delegare).—
II.
In jurid. Lat., to bequeath, devise, as an inheritance:
dotem,
Dig. 33, 4, 1 sq.; 23, 5, 8:
usum fructum,
ib. 23, 2, 23.
2.
rĕ-lĕgo, lēgi, lectum, 3, v. a.
I.
To gather together or collect again (almost exclusively poet.): janua difficilis filo est inventa relecto, i. e. by the thread (of Ariadne) wound up again, Ov. M. 8, 173:
(abies) docilis relegi, docilisque relinqui,
i. e. to be drawn back, Val. Fl. 6, 237:
menses decem a coactore releget (pecuniam),
Cato, R. R. 150, 2. —
2.
In partic., of localities, to travel over or through again, to traverse or sail over again:
litora,
Verg. A. 3, 690:
Hellespontiacas illa (navis) relegit aquas,
Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 24:
egressi relegunt campos,
Val. Fl. 8, 121:
vias,
id. ib. 4, 54:
iter,
Stat. Achill. 1, 23; cf. id. S. 5, 3, 29:
spatia retro,
Sen. Agam. 572:
ter caelum (luna),
Stat. S. 5, 3, 29:
vestigia cursu,
Claud. B. G. 529:
cursum,
Prud. Apoth. 1004. —
In prose: relegit Asiam,
again coasts along, Tac. A. 2, 54:
rex cum suis dumeta relegens,
Amm. 30, 1, 15:
relegens margines lacus Brigantiae,
id. 15, 4, 1.—
II.
To go through or over again in reading, in speech, or in thought, to read or relate again, = retractare (rarely in prose):
Trojani belli scriptorem Praeneste relegi,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 2:
scripta,
Ov. R. Am. 717 sq.:
alicui librum,
to read aloud, Col. 4, 1, 1:
de nostris releges quemcunque libris,
Mart. 4, 29, 9. — Absol.:
deinde relegentes inveniunt, ubi posuerint (verba),
Quint. 11, 2, 23:
dum relegunt suos sermone labores,
Ov. M. 4, 569:
qui omnia, quae ad cultum deorum pertinerent, diligenter retractarent et tamquam relegerent, sunt dicti religiosi ex relegendo, ut elegantes ex eligendo, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 72.—Acc to this last passage is to be explained: rĕlĭ-gens, entis, P. a., revering the gods, i. e. pious, religious: religentem esse oportet, religiosumst nefas, Poët. ap. Gell. 4, 9, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > relego
33 effundō (ecf-)

effundō (ecf-) fūdī, fūsus, ere [ex + fundo], to pour out, pour forth, shed, spread abroad: lacrimas: fletūs, V.: pro re p. sanguinem: flumen in Propontidem se effundit, L.: Nos effusi lacrimis, V.— To pour out, pour forth, drive out, cast out, send forth: telorum vis ingens effusa est, L.: Ascanio auxilium castris apertis, for Ascanius, V. — To hurl headlong, throw down, prostrate: equus consulem effudit, L.: effusus eques, V.: ipsum portis sub altis, V.—Of a multitude, to pour out, spread abroad: sese multitudo ad cognoscendum effudit (sc. ex urbe), thronged, Cs.: omnibus portis ad opem ferendam effundi, L.: effuso exercitu, scattered, S.: quae via Teucros effundat in aequum, i. e. by what way can they be forced, V.— To bring forth, produce abundantly: herbas: Auctumnus fruges effuderit, H.— To lavish, squander, waste: patrimonium per luxuriam: sumptūs: Effusus labor, wasted, V. — To empty, exhaust, discharge: mare neque effunditur: carcerem in forum: saccos nummorum, H. — Fig., to pour out, express freely, expend, vent, exhaust: vobis omnia, quae sentiebam: talīs voces, V.: carmina, O.: vox in turbam effunditur: questūs in aëra, O.: furorem in alqm: omne odium in auxili spem, L.: quarrtumcumque virium habuit, L.: virīs in uno, O.— To give up, let go, abandon, resign: gratiam hominis: animam, V.: manibus omnīs effundit habenas, V.—With se, to abandon oneself, give up, yield, indulge: se in aliquā libidine. — P. pass., abandoned, given up: milites in licentiam effusi, L.: in nos suavissime effusus (Pompeius), without reserve: in adulationem, Ta.

Latin-English dictionary > effundō (ecf-)
34 legō

legō lēgī, lēctus, ere [1 LEG-], to bring together, gather, collect: herbas collibus, O.: mala, nuces, V.: spolia caesorum, L.: quos (asparagos), Iu.: homini mortuo ossa: ficus apta legi, to be plucked, O.: Parcae fila legunt, i. e. spin out, V.: Ore legam (extremum halitum), receive the last breath, i. e. give a parting kiss, V.: Umida vela, to furl, V.: tenerā vela manu, O.— To take, carry off, steal: sacra divum, H.— To go over, traverse, pass, wander through: saltūs, O.: pontum Pone legit, sails through, V.: Aequora Afra, O.: presso vestigia gressu, track, O.: tortos orbīs, wander through, V.— To sail by, skirt, coast along: Inarimen Prochytenque, O.: navibus oram Italiae, L.; cf. primi litoris oram, i. e. of my theme, V.— To choose, pick out, single out, select, elect, appoint: iudices: condiciones: civīs in patres, L.: viros ad bella, O.: geminas de classe biremīs, V.: legit virum vir, man singles out man (in battle), V.: omnīs longo ordine Adversos legere, pass in review, V.—Esp., of the censors: in senatu legendo, making up the roll of the senate.—Fig., to read, peruse, scan: legi ipse animoque notavi, O.: libros: acta maiorum, S.: liber tuus et lectus est et legitur a me diligenter: Ore legar populi, O.: sepulcra, epitaphs: ut scriptum legimus, find written: relatum legere, quis docuerit, etc., N.: nec Cynicos nec Stoica dogmata, Iu.— To read out, read aloud, recite: convocatis auditoribus volumen: Obturem impune legentibus aurīs, H.: alqm occidit legendo, with recitation, H.: acta, the news of the day, Iu.
* * *
I
legare, legavi, legatus V

bequeath, will; entrust, send as an envoy, choose as a deputy
II
legere, legi, lectus V

read; gather, collect (cremated bones); furl (sail), weigh (anchor); pick out

Latin-English dictionary > legō
35 prorumpo

prō-rumpo, rūpi, ruptum, 3, v. a. and n.
I.
Act., to thrust or cast forth, to cause to break, burst, or rush forth, to send forth:
(Aetna) atram prorumpit ad aethera nubem,
Verg. A. 3, 572:
proruptus pons,
broken down, Tac. H. 1, 86 (al. proruto).—With se, to burst forth, dash forth:
cerva in fugam sese prorupit,
Gell. 15, 22, 6.—Mid.: prorumpi, to rush or burst forth:
hinc prorumpitur in mare venti vis,
Lucr. 6, 436:
mare proruptum,
Verg. A. 1, 246:
proruptum exundat pelagus,
Sil. 3, 51:
proruptus corpore sudor,
Verg. A. 7, 459:
prorupto sanguine,
Stat. Th. 2, 626.—
II.
Neutr., to rush or break forth, to burst out.
A.
Lit.:
per medios audacissime proruperunt,
Caes. B. G. 5, 15:
in hostes,
Verg. A. 10, 379:
obsessi omnibus portis prorumpunt,
Tac. H. 4, 34. —
2.
Transf., of things, to break out, break or burst forth, make its appearance:
cum diu cohibitae lacrimae prorumperent,
Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 5:
vis morbi in unum intestinum prorupit,
Nep. Att. 21, 3:
incendium proruperat,
a fire had broken out, Tac. A. 15, 40:
stercora,
Vulg. Judic. 3, 22:
prorumpit in auras vox,
Sil. 3, 699:
nihil prorupit, quo conjuratio intellegeretur,
became known, Tac. H. 4, 55.—
B.
Trop., to break out, burst forth:
illa pestis prorumpet,
Cic. Mur. 39, 85:
eo prorumpere hominum cupiditatem, ut, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 5, 12:
in bellum,
to break out, Just. 24, 1, 1:
in scelera ac dedecora,
Tac. A. 6, 51:
ad minas,
to break out into threats, id. ib. 11, 35:
ad quod victo silentio prorupit reus,
at which he broke silence and burst forth, id. ib. 11, 2; 12, 54; 13, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prorumpo
36 edo

1.
ĕdo, ēdi, ēsum, 3 ( sup.:
esum,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 13; id. Men. 3, 1, 11; id. Stich. 1, 3, 28:
esu,
id. Ps. 3, 2, 35.—The contr. forms es, est, estis, etc., are very freq. in prose and poetry:
est,
Verg. A. 4, 66; 5, 683; Hor. S. 2, 2, 57:
esset,
id. ib. 2, 6, 89; Verg. G. 1, 151:
esse,
Quint. 11, 3, 136; Juv. 15, 102:
esto,
Cato R. R. 156, 1.—Hence, also in the pass.:
estur,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 78; id. Poen. 4, 2, 13; Cels. 27, 3; Ov. Pont. 1, 1, 69; and:
essetur,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 106 Müll.—Archaic forms of the subj. praes.:
edim,
Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 16; id. Trin. 2, 4, 73; 74; Caecil. and Pompon. ap. Non. 507, 7:
edis,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 45; id. Trin. 2, 4, 72:
edit,
Cato R. R. 1, 56, 6; 1, 57, 9 sq.; Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 1; 3; id. Aul. 4, 6, 6; id. Poen. prol. 9; Hor. Epod. 3, 3; id. S. 2, 8, 90:
edimus,
Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 34:
editis, Nov. ap. Non. l. l.: edint,
Cic. Fin. 2, 7, 22), v. a. [Sanscr. ad-mi, eat; Gr. ed-ô, esthiô; Lat. edax, esca, esurio, etc.; cf. also Gr. odous, odont- Aeol. plur. edontes, dens], to eat (for syn. cf.: comedo, vescor, pascor, devoro, haurio, mando, ceno, epulor).
I.
Lit.: ille ipse astat, quando edit, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 893; cf.
so uncontr.,
Cic. Att. 13, 52:
miserrimus est, qui cum esse cupit, quod edit non habet,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 3:
ut de symbolis essemus,
Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 2:
mergi eos (sc. pullos) in aquam jussit, ut biberent, quoniam esse nollent,
Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7 et saep.—
2.
Prov.
a.
Multos modios salis simul edisse, to have eaten bushels of salt with another, i. e. to be old friends, Cic. Lael. 19.—
b.
De patella, i. e. to show contempt for religion (v. patella), Cic. Fin. 2, 7 fin. —
c.
Pugnos, to taste one's fists, i. e. to get a good drubbing, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 153.—
B.
Transf.
1.
Bona, to squander, dissipate, Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 29.—
2.
Of inanimate subjects, qs. to eat up, i. e. to consume, destroy ( poet.):
ut mala culmos Esset robigo,
Verg. G. 1, 151:
carinas lentus vapor (i. e. flamma),
id. A. 5, 683:
corpora virus,
Ov. Ib. 608 al. —
II.
Trop., to corrode, consume, devour (almost exclusively poet.):
si quid est animum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 39; cf.:
nimium libenter edi sermonem tuum,
have devoured, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 1:
nec te tantus edat tacitam dolor,
Verg. A. 12, 801:
nec edunt oblivia laudem,
Sil. 13, 665 et saep.
2.
ē-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a., to give out, put forth, bring forth (freq. and class.).
I.
In gen.:
foras per os est editus aër,
Lucr. 3, 122; cf.:
sputa per fauces tussi,
id. 6, 1189:
urinam,
Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38; cf.
stercus,
Col. 2, 14: animam, to breathe out, i. e. to die, expire, Cic. Sest. 38, 83; Ov. H. 9, 62; cf.:
extremum vitae spiritum,
Cic. Phil. 12, 9:
vitam,
id. Fin. 5, 2, 4; id. Planc. 37, 90:
clamorem,
to send forth, utter, id. Div. 2, 23; cf.:
miros risus,
id. Q. Fr. 2, 10, 2:
fremitum patulis sub naribus (equus),
Lucr. 5, 1076:
voces,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 8:
dulces modos,
Ov. F. 1, 444:
questus,
id. M. 4, 588:
hinnitus,
id. ib. 2, 669:
latratus,
id. ib. 4, 451 et saep.:
Maeander in sinum maris editur,
discharges itself, Liv. 38, 13; 39, 53 fin.:
clanculum ex aedibus me edidi foras,
have slipped out, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 9.
II.
In partic., to bring forth any thing new, to produce, beget, form, etc.
A.
Of what is born, begotten (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):
progeniem in oras luminis,
Lucr. 2, 617:
crocodilos dicunt, cum in terra partum ediderint, obruere ova, deinde discedere,
Cic. N. D. 2, 52; so,
partum,
Liv. 1, 39; cf.:
aliquem partu,
Verg. A. 7, 660; Ov. M. 4, 210; 13, 487:
aliquem maturis nisibus,
id. F. 5, 172:
geminos Latona,
id. M. 6, 336:
nepotem Atlantis (Pleïas),
id. F. 5, 664 al.: (draconem) Qui luci ediderat genitor Saturnius, idem Abdidit, Cic. Poëta Div. 2, 30, 64; cf.:
Electram maximus Atlas Edidit,
Verg. A. 8, 137.—In the pass.:
hebetes eduntur,
Quint. 1, 1, 2. —More freq. in the part.: in lucem editus, Poëta ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 48, 115 (a transl. of the Euripid. ton phunta); cf. Ov. M. 15, 221:
editus partu,
id. ib. 5, 517; 9, 678; id. F. 5, 26:
Venus aquis,
id. H. 7, 60; cf.:
Limnate flumine Gange,
id. M. 5, 48;
for which: de flumine,
id. H. 5, 10 (cf. Zumpt, Gramm. §
451): ille hac,
Ov. M. 10, 298; cf.:
Maecenas atavis regibus,
Hor. C. 1, 1, 1:
infans ex nepte Julia,
Suet. Aug. 65 et saep.—
2.
Transf.:
(tellus) Edidit innumeras species,
Ov. M. 1, 436; cf. Liv. 21, 41:
frondem ulmus,
puts forth, Col. 5, 6, 2:
ea (sc. academia) praestantissimos in eloquentia viros edidit,
Quint. 12, 2, 25.—
B.
Of literary productions, to put forth, to publish (class.):
de republica libros,
Cic. Brut. 5, 19; so,
librum contra suum doctorem,
id. Ac. 2, 4, 12:
annales suos,
id. Att. 2, 16, 4:
orationem scriptam,
Sall. C. 31, 6:
aliquid,
Cic. Leg. 1, 2, 7; Quint. 5, 10, 120; 3, 1, 18; 2, 1, 11; Hor. A. P. 390 et saep.—
C.
Transf., to set forth, publish, relate, tell, utter, announce, declare = exponere;
esp. of the responses of priests and oracles, the decrees of authorities, etc.: apud eosdem (sc. censores) qui magistratu abierint edant et exponant, quid in magistratu gesserint,
Cic. Leg. 3, 20, 47; cf. Hor. S. 2, 5, 61:
ede illa, quae coeperas, et Bruto et mihi,
Cic. Brut. 5, 20:
nomen parentum,
Ov. M. 3, 580; 9, 531; Hor. S. 2, 4, 10:
veros ortus,
Ov. M. 2, 43; cf.:
auctor necis editus,
id. ib. 8, 449:
mea fata tibi,
id. 11, 668 et saep. —With acc. and inf.:
Apollo Pythius oraculum edidit, Spartam nulla re alia esse perituram, etc.,
Cic. Off. 2, 22, 77; cf. Liv. 40, 45; 22, 10; 42, 2.—With dupl. acc.:
auctorem doctrinae ejus falso Pythagoran edunt,
id. 1, 18; cf. id. 1, 46; 27, 27 fin.:
haec mihi, quae canerem Titio, deus edidit ore,
Tib. 1, 4, 73:
iis editis imperiis,
id. 29, 25; cf.:
edito alio tempore ac loco (with constitutum tempus et locus),
Quint. 4, 2, 98:
opinio in vulgus edita,
spread abroad, Caes. B. C. 3, 29, 3; cf. Nep. Dat. 6, 4:
consilia hostium,
i. e. to divulge, betray, Liv. 10, 27 et saep.— Poet.:
arma violentaque bella,
i. e. to sing, celebrate in song, Ov. Am. 1, 1, 1.—Hence,
2.
Jurid. and polit. t. t., to give out, promulgate, proclaim, ordain:
qua quisque actione agere volet, eam prius edere debet. Nam aequissimum videtur, eum, qui acturus est, edere actionem, etc.,
Dig. 2, 13 (tit. De edendo), 1 sq.:
verba,
Cic. Quint. 20, 63; cf.
judicium,
id. ib. 21: tribus, said of the plaintiff in a causa sodaliciorum, to name the tribus (since he had the right, in order to choose the judges, to propose to the defendant four tribus, from which the latter could reject only one, and then to choose the judges according to his own pleasure out of the remaining three, Cic. Planc. 15, 36 sqq.:
judices editi (= editicii),
id. ib. 17, 41; cf.
Wund. Cic. Planc. p. LXXVI. sq., and see editicius: socium tibi in hujus bonis edidisti Quintium,
hast mentioned, Cic. Quint. 24 fin.:
quantum Apronius edidisset deberi, tantum ex edicto dandum erat,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 29; 2, 2, 42: mandata edita, Liv. 31, 19; cf. id. 34, 35:
ederet (consul) quid fieri velit,
to command, id. 40, 40; cf. id. 45, 34.—
(β).
Transf. beyond the jurid. sphere:
postquam hanc rationem cordi ventrique edidi, etc.,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 12.—
D.
Of other objects, to produce, perform, bring about, cause (freq. and class.):
oves nullum fructum edere ex se sine cultu hominum et curatione possent,
Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 158:
vitales motus,
Lucr. 3, 560:
proelia pugnasque,
id. 2, 119; 4, 1010; Liv. 8, 9; 21, 43 al.; cf.
caedem,
id. 5, 13; 10, 45 al.:
strages,
Verg. A. 9, 785 and 527:
aliquantum trepidationis,
Liv. 21, 28; cf.
tumultum,
id. 36, 19:
ruinas,
Cic. Leg. 1, 13 fin.:
scelus, facinus,
to perpetrate, id. Phil. 13, 9 fin.:
annuam operam,
i. e. to perform, Liv. 5, 4; cf. id. 3, 63; Suet. Tib. 35:
munus gladiatorium (with parare),
to exhibit, Liv. 28, 21; Suet. Calig. 18; cf.
ludos,
Tac. A. 1, 15; 3, 64; Suet. Caes. 10 al.:
spectaculum,
Tac. A. 14, 17; id. H. 2, 67; Suet. Caes. 44 et saep.:
gladiatores,
Suet. Aug. 45 et saep.:
exemplum severitatis,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 5;
so more freq.: exempla in aliquem,
Ter. Eun. 5, 6, 21; Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 12; Liv. 29, 9 fin. and 27; cf.:
scelus in aliquem,
Cic. Sest. 27.
III.
To raise up, lift, elevate:
corpus celerem super equum,
Tib. 4, 1, 114.—Hence,
1.
ēdĭtus, a, um, P. a. (set forth, heightened; hence, like excelsus).
A.
Prop., of places, elevated, high, lofty (cf.:
altus, celsus, excelsus, sublimis, procerus, arduus, praeceps, profundus), opp. to flat, level (cf.: collis paululum ex planitie editus,
Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3; id. B. C. 1, 43, 2; Sall. J. 92, 5; Tac. A. 15, 27—very freq. and class.):
Henna est loco perexcelso atque edito,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48; Caes. B. G. 3, 19, 1 (with acclivis); 7, 18, 3; id. B. C. 3, 37, 4; Sall. J. 92, 5; 98, 3; Liv. 2, 50 et saep.— Comp., Caes. B. C. 1, 7, 5; 1, 43, 2; Sen. N. Q. 7, 5. — Sup., Auct. B. Alex. 28; 31; 72; Just. 2, 1, 17 al.—
* B.
Trop.:
viribus editior,
stronger, Hor. S. 1, 3, 110.— Adv. does not occur.—
2.
ēdĭtum, i, n.
A.
A height:
in edito,
Suet. Aug. 72:
ex edito,
Plin. 31, 3, 27.— Plur.:
edita montium,
Tac. A. 4, 46; 12, 56: in editis, Treb. Trig. Tyr. 26.—
B.
Transf., a command, order, Ov. M. 11, 647; cf. Liv. 25, 12, 4.
3.
ĕdo, ōnis, m. [1. edo], a glutton, Varr. ap. Non. 48, 19.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > edo
37 ecfundo

ecfundere, ecfudi, ecfusus V TRANS

pour out/away/off; allow to drain; shower; volley (missles); send/stream forth; shed (blood/tears); discharge (vomit/urine), debouch, emit; flow out, overflow; break out; bear/yield/bring forth; expend/use up; unseat, eject/drop/discard; stretch/spread out, extend; spread (sail); loosen/slacken/fling, give rein

Latin-English dictionary > ecfundo
38 effundo

effundere, effudi, effusus V TRANS

pour out/away/off; allow to drain; shower; volley (missles); send/stream forth; shed (blood/tears); discharge (vomit/urine), debouch, emit; flow out, overflow; break out; bear/yield/bring forth; expend/use up; unseat, eject/drop/discard; stretch/spread out, extend; spread (sail); loosen/slacken/fling, give rein

Latin-English dictionary > effundo
39 exspiro

ex-spīro ( expīro), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic. and Caes.).
I.
Act., to breathe out, to emit, to blow out, to exhale, give out: animam pulmonibus, Lucil. ap. Non. 38, 27:
animam medios in ignes,
Ov. M. 5, 106:
auras,
id. ib. 3, 121:
flumen sanguinis de pectore,
Lucr. 2, 354; cf.:
flammas pectore,
Verg. A. 1, 44:
odorem de corpore,
Lucr. 4, 124:
sonos per saxa (unda),
Sil. 9, 285:
colorem (uniones),
Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 115.—
B.
Poet. transf.:
cadavera vermes,
i. e. send forth, produce, Lucr. 3, 720:
silva comas tollit fructumque exspirat in umbras,
i. e. spreads out into foliage, Stat. S. 5, 2, 70.—
C.
Exspirare animam, to expire, die, Gell. 3, 15 init. —
II.
Neutr.
A.
To rush forth, come forth, be exhaled.
1.
Lit.:
per fauces montis ut Aetnae Exspirent ignes,
Lucr. 6, 640:
ignis foras (with exire in auras),
id. 6, 886:
vis fera ventorum,
Ov. M. 15, 300:
halitus Averni,
Val. Fl. 4, 493:
unguenta,
evaporate, Plin. 13, 3, 4, § 20: vis, Lucil. ap. Non. 38, 30.—
* 2.
Trop.:
irae pectoris exspirantes,
Cat. 64, 194.—
B.
To breathe one's last, to expire.
I.
Lit.:
ut per singulos artus exspiraret,
Sall. H. 1, 30 Dietsch.:
atram tundit humum exspirans,
Verg. A. 10, 731:
ubi perire jussus exspiravero,
Hor. Epod. 5, 91:
inter primam curationem exspiravit,
Liv. 2, 20, 9:
inter verbera et vincula,
id. 28, 19, 12:
extremus exspirantis hiatus,
Quint. 6, 2, 31; 9, 2, 73; Sen. Ep. 99, 27; Curt. 3, 5, 4; Suet. Tib. 21; id. Claud. 23; Val. Max. 4, 5, 6; Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 122.— Pass. impers.:
quoniam membranā cerebri incisā statim exspiretur,
Plin. 11, 37, 67, § 178:
exspiravit aper dentibus apri,
Juv. 15, 162.—
2.
Trop., to expire, perish, come to an end, cease:
si ego morerer, mecum exspiratura res publica erat,
Liv. 28, 28, 11:
libertate jam exspirante,
Plin. Pan. 57, 4:
ne res publica exspiraret,
Val. Max. 3, 2, 18:
criminis causa exspirat,
becomes extinct, ceases, Dig. 48, 17, 1 fin.; 24, 3, 19:
prior obligatio,
ib. 45, 1, 58.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exspiro
40 jacio

jăcĭo, jēci, jactum, 3, v. a. [cf. diôkô, to pursue; Germ. jagen], to make go, cause to go, send; hence, to throw, cast, fling, hurl.
I.
Lit.: genu ad aliquem, to hit or push one with the knee, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 17:
lapides,
Cic. Mil. 15:
fulmen in medium mare,
id. Div. 2, 19:
in quem scyphum de manu jacere conatus,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 10:
aridam materiam de muro in aggerem,
Caes. B. G. 7, 24:
se in profundum,
Cic. Sest. 20:
saxeam pilam ponto,
Verg. A. 9, 712:
ensem fluctibus mediis,
id. ib. 10, 683:
balearica plumbum Funda jacit, Ov M. 2, 728: libellos in faciem ejus,
Suet. Claud. 15 fin. —Freq. of dice-throwing:
talos,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 35; 5, 2, 54; Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 54:
Venerem,
id. Div. 2, 59, 121; Suet. Aug. 71.—
B.
Transf.
1.
To lay, set, establish, build, found, construct, erect:
urbi fundamenta,
Liv. 1, 12:
vallum,
id. 30, 10:
aggere jacto,
Caes. B. G. 2, 12:
molem,
id. B. C. 1, 25:
muros,
Verg. A. 5, 631; 9, 712:
moles,
Cic. Att. 9, 14, 1:
novae domus fundamenta,
Suet. Calig. 22; Ov. F. 4, 835:
molem in mare,
Dig. 43, 8, 2, § 8.—
2.
To send forth, emit; to bring forth, produce:
de corpore odorem,
Lucr. 2, 846:
igniculos,
Cic. Att. 15, 26, 2:
jacturas poma myricas,
that will bear, Ov. A. A. 1, 747.—
3.
To throw away:
scuta jacere, fugereque hostes, more habent licentiam,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 27:
vestem procul,
Ov. M. 4, 357:
is sua jecit humi arma,
id. ib. 3, 127:
pavidas pharetras,
Val. Fl. 5, 427.—Esp., to throw overboard, Dig. 41, 2, 21, § 2; 14, 2, 2, § 7; to cast, shed:
cornua,
Ov. A. A. 3, 78.—
4.
To throw, scatter, sow:
volucres semina jacta legunt,
Ov. M. 5, 485; id. H. 12, 17:
jacto semine,
Verg. G. 1, 104:
seminibus jactis,
id. ib. 2, 57; 6, 11; id. F. 1, 662:
flores,
id. A. 5, 79:
lapides,
id. E. 6, 41.—
5.
To project as a shadow:
nullam umbram,
Plin. 2, 73, 75, § 183 sq. —
II.
Trop.
A.
To throw, cast:
contumeliam in aliquem,
Cic. Sull. 7, 23:
injuriam in aliquem,
id. Par. 4, 1:
adulteria,
to lay to one's charge, id. Planc. 12, 30:
ridiculum,
id. Or. 26, 87:
id, quod proponendum fuit, permotis animis jacit ad extremum,
id. Part. 13, 46:
jecit quidam casus caput meum, in mediam contentionem,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 13:
probra in feminas illustres,
Tac. A. 11, 13.—
B.
To lay, set, establish:
causae fundamenta,
Cic. Fl. 2, 4:
fundamenta pacis,
id. Phil. 1, 1, 1:
gradum atque aditum ad rem,
id. Agr. 2, 15:
odia in longum jacere,
to strew, sow, Tac. A. 1, 69:
fundamenta reipublicae,
Suet. Aug. 28.—
C.
To throw out in speaking, to let fall, intimate, utter, mention, declare:
assiduas querelas, Cic. poët. Div 1, 8, 14: illud, quod jacis obscure,
id. Att. 2, 7, 4:
suspicionem,
id. Fl. 3, 6:
de lacu Albano,
Liv. 5, 15:
vera an vana,
id. 6, 14:
multo plura praesens audivit, quam in absentem jacta erant,
id. 43, 8:
Jugurtha inter alias jacit oportere, etc.,
Sall. J. 11:
quaedam de habitu cultuque et institutis ejus,
Tac. A 1, 11:
fortuitos sermones,
id. ib. 4, 68:
ali quid per vaniloquentiam ac minas, id. ib 6, 31: multasque nec dubias significationes saepe jecit,
Suet. Ner. 37:
crimina non haec sunt nostro sine jacta dolore,
Tib. 4, 14, 3.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > jacio

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send out for — ˌsend ˈout for [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they send out for he/she/it sends out for present participle sending out for past tense … Useful english dictionary
send out — index delegate, emit, issue (publish), outpour, send Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
send out something — send out (something) to mail something. Frank sends out about 400 Christmas cards every year. I sent the checks out by overnight mail. Usage notes: usually said about sending a lot of things … New idioms dictionary
send out — (something) to mail something. Frank sends out about 400 Christmas cards every year. I sent the checks out by overnight mail. Usage notes: usually said about sending a lot of things … New idioms dictionary
send out — verb to cause or order to be taken, directed, or transmitted to another place (Freq. 10) He had sent the dispatches downtown to the proper people and had slept • Syn: ↑send • See Also: ↑send back (for: ↑send) … Useful english dictionary
send out — v. 1) (B) they sent out invitations to many people 2) (d; tr.) to send out as (they were sent out as our representatives) 3) (d; intr., tr.) to send out for (to send out for pizza; they sent him out for beer) 4) (d; tr.) to send out on (the young … Combinatory dictionary
send out — 1) PHRASAL VERB If you send out things such as letters or bills, you send them to a large number of people at the same time. [V P n (not pron)] She had sent out well over four hundred invitations that afternoon. [Also V n P] 2) PHRASAL VERB To… … English dictionary
send out — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms send out : present tense I/you/we/they send out he/she/it sends out present participle sending out past tense sent out past participle sent out 1) to send a lot of copies of the same document to a large number … English dictionary
send out for — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms send out for : present tense I/you/we/they send out for he/she/it sends out for present participle sending out for past tense sent out for past participle sent out for informal send out for something to order… … English dictionary
send out for something — order delivery of something we sent out for pizza * * * ˌsend ˈout for sth derived to ask a restaurant or shop/store to deliver food to you at home or at work • Let s send out for a pizza. Main entry: ↑sendderived … Useful english dictionary
send out — phr verb Send out is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑transmitter Send out is used with these nouns as the object: ↑bulletin, ↑document, ↑echo, ↑invitation, ↑leaflet, ↑memo, ↑patrol, ↑questionnaire, ↑ray … Collocations dictionary

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