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forth

  • 1 profundo

    prō̆-fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour out or forth, to shed copiously, to cause to flow (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    sanguinem suum profundere omnem cupit, dummodo profusum hujus ante videat,

    Cic. Clu. 6, 18:

    sanguinem pro patriā,

    id. Fin. 2, 19, 60; 2, 30, 97:

    vim lacrimarum,

    id. Rep. 6, 14, 14:

    lacrimas oculis,

    Verg. A. 12, 154; Ov. M. 9, 679; 7, 91; Sen. Med. 541:

    sanguinem ex oculis,

    Plin. 10, 60, 79, § 164:

    aquam,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 29:

    vinum,

    id. Curc. 1, 1, 92:

    vina deo tamquam sitienti,

    Lact. 2, 4, 13; 6, 1, 5:

    aquas sub mensas,

    Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 26. —With se, to burst or gush forth:

    lacrimae se subito profuderunt,

    Cic. Ac. 11, 7, 6.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To stretch at full length, to prostrate ( poet.):

    cum somnus membra profudit,

    Lucr. 4, 757:

    praecipites profusae in terram,

    id. 6, 744.—Mid.: profusus, abjectus jacens. Pacuvius: profusus gemitu, murmure, stretched at full length, Paul. ex Fest. p. 228 Müll. (Trag. Rel. v. 321 Rib.). —
    2.
    To pour or cast out, bring forth, produce (class.): posticā parte profudit, Lucil. ap. Non. 217, 16:

    (puerum) ex alvo matris natura profudit,

    Lucr. 5, 225:

    sonitus,

    id. 6, 401:

    ignes,

    id. 6, 210:

    omnia ex ore,

    id. 6, 6:

    pectore voces,

    to pour forth, utter, Cat. 64, 202:

    vocem,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 56:

    clamorem,

    id. Fl. 6, 15; id. Leg. 1, 8, 25:

    voces,

    Cat. 64, 202:

    vitia,

    Suet. Tib. 42:

    dolorem,

    Vop. Aur. 1:

    palmites,

    Col. 5, 5, 17.—
    3.
    With se, to pour forth, rush forth or out; of bees:

    cum se nova profundent examina,

    Col. 9, 3;

    of archers: omnis multitudo sagittariorum se profudit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 93;

    of luxuriant plants: ea, quae se nimium profuderunt,

    have shot out, sent out shoots, Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88:

    profundit se supra modum numerus palmitum,

    Col. 7, 24, 4.—
    II.
    Trop., to cast or throw away:

    ventis verba profundere,

    Lucr. 4, 931:

    quae si non profundere ac perdere videbor,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 5, 17.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To throw away.
    a.
    In a bad sense, spend uselessly; to lavish, dissipate, squander:

    profundat, perdat, pereat,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 54; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 67, § 155:

    patrimonia,

    id. Cat. 2, 5, 10:

    pecunias in res,

    id. Off. 2, 16, 55.—
    b.
    In a good sense, to spend, sacrifice:

    non modo pecuniam, sed vitam etiam profundere pro patriā,

    Cic. Off. 1, 24, 84.—
    c.
    Esp., of life, to yield, give up:

    animam,

    Cic. Marc. 10, 32:

    si pateretur natura, vel denas animas profundere praestabat in pugnā, quam, etc.,

    Amm. 26, 10, 13:

    spiritum in acie,

    Val. Max. 6, 3, 3.—
    2.
    To pour out, vent; to expend, exert, employ; to set forth, show, explain:

    odium in aliquem,

    Cic. Pis. 7, 16:

    omnes profudi vires animi atque ingenii mei,

    id. Att. 1, 18, 2:

    res universas,

    to set forth, explain, id. Ac. 2, 27, 87.—
    3.
    With se, to pour itself forth, i. e. to rush forth, break out:

    voluptates cum inclusae diutius, subito se nonnumquam profundunt atque eiciunt universae,

    Cic. Cael. 31, 75:

    si totum se ille in me profudisset,

    had wholly poured himself out to me, had been liberal, id. Att. 7, 3, 3:

    in questus flebiles sese in vestibulo curiae profuderunt,

    Liv. 23, 20, 5.—Hence, prŏ-fūsus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Lit., spread out, extended, hanging down (ante- and postclass.):

    cauda profusa usque ad calces,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 5.— Comp.:

    equi coma et cauda profusior,

    longer, Pall. 4, 13.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Lavish, extravagant, profuse (class.; cf.

    prodigus): perditus ac profusus nepos,

    Cic. Quint. 12, 40:

    reus,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 7, § 20.—With gen.:

    alieni appetens, sui profusus,

    lavish of his own, Sall. C. 5, 4.—With in and abl.:

    simul ad jacturam temporis ventum est, profusissimi in eo, cujus unius honesta avaritia est,

    Sen. Brev. Vit. 3, 2.—Of things abstr. and concr.:

    profusis sumptibus vivere,

    Cic. Quint. 30, 93:

    profusa luxuria in aedificiis,

    Vell. 2, 33, 4.—
    2.
    In a good sense, liberal ( poet.):

    mens profusa,

    Stat. S. 3, 1, 91:

    homo,

    Mart. 8, 38, 11.—
    3.
    Costly, expensive:

    amare profusas epulas,

    Cic. Mur. 36, 76:

    convivia,

    Suet. Tit. 7.—
    4.
    Immoderate, excessive, extravagant:

    profusa hilaritas,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 7, 15:

    genus jocandi,

    id. Off. 1, 29, 103:

    cupido,

    Tac. H. 1, 52.— Sup.:

    profusissima libido,

    Suet. Claud. 53.— Adv.: prŏfūsē.
    1.
    Lit., lavishly, extravagantly, profusely (post-Aug.):

    aedes profuse exstructa,

    at an immoderate expense, Suet. Aug. 72.— Sup.:

    festos et solemnes dies profusissime celebrabat,

    Suet. Aug. 75.—
    2.
    Trop.
    a.
    In disorder, confusedly:

    consul obstitit profuse tendentibus suis in castra,

    Liv. 10, 36.—
    b.
    Immoderately, excessively:

    profuse prolixeque laudare,

    Gell. 5, 1, 2.— Comp.:

    eo profusius sumptui deditus erat,

    Sall. C. 13, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > profundo

  • 2 prorumpo

    prō-rumpo, rūpi, ruptum, 3, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to thrust or cast forth, to cause to break, burst, or rush forth, to send forth:

    (Aetna) atram prorumpit ad aethera nubem,

    Verg. A. 3, 572:

    proruptus pons,

    broken down, Tac. H. 1, 86 (al. proruto).—With se, to burst forth, dash forth:

    cerva in fugam sese prorupit,

    Gell. 15, 22, 6.—Mid.: prorumpi, to rush or burst forth:

    hinc prorumpitur in mare venti vis,

    Lucr. 6, 436:

    mare proruptum,

    Verg. A. 1, 246:

    proruptum exundat pelagus,

    Sil. 3, 51:

    proruptus corpore sudor,

    Verg. A. 7, 459:

    prorupto sanguine,

    Stat. Th. 2, 626.—
    II.
    Neutr., to rush or break forth, to burst out.
    A.
    Lit.:

    per medios audacissime proruperunt,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 15:

    in hostes,

    Verg. A. 10, 379:

    obsessi omnibus portis prorumpunt,

    Tac. H. 4, 34. —
    2.
    Transf., of things, to break out, break or burst forth, make its appearance:

    cum diu cohibitae lacrimae prorumperent,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 5:

    vis morbi in unum intestinum prorupit,

    Nep. Att. 21, 3:

    incendium proruperat,

    a fire had broken out, Tac. A. 15, 40:

    stercora,

    Vulg. Judic. 3, 22:

    prorumpit in auras vox,

    Sil. 3, 699:

    nihil prorupit, quo conjuratio intellegeretur,

    became known, Tac. H. 4, 55.—
    B.
    Trop., to break out, burst forth:

    illa pestis prorumpet,

    Cic. Mur. 39, 85:

    eo prorumpere hominum cupiditatem, ut, etc.,

    id. Rosc. Am. 5, 12:

    in bellum,

    to break out, Just. 24, 1, 1:

    in scelera ac dedecora,

    Tac. A. 6, 51:

    ad minas,

    to break out into threats, id. ib. 11, 35:

    ad quod victo silentio prorupit reus,

    at which he broke silence and burst forth, id. ib. 11, 2; 12, 54; 13, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prorumpo

  • 3 edo

    1.
    ĕdo, ēdi, ēsum, 3 ( sup.:

    esum,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 13; id. Men. 3, 1, 11; id. Stich. 1, 3, 28:

    esu,

    id. Ps. 3, 2, 35.—The contr. forms es, est, estis, etc., are very freq. in prose and poetry:

    est,

    Verg. A. 4, 66; 5, 683; Hor. S. 2, 2, 57:

    esset,

    id. ib. 2, 6, 89; Verg. G. 1, 151:

    esse,

    Quint. 11, 3, 136; Juv. 15, 102:

    esto,

    Cato R. R. 156, 1.—Hence, also in the pass.:

    estur,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 78; id. Poen. 4, 2, 13; Cels. 27, 3; Ov. Pont. 1, 1, 69; and:

    essetur,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 106 Müll.—Archaic forms of the subj. praes.:

    edim,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 16; id. Trin. 2, 4, 73; 74; Caecil. and Pompon. ap. Non. 507, 7:

    edis,

    Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 45; id. Trin. 2, 4, 72:

    edit,

    Cato R. R. 1, 56, 6; 1, 57, 9 sq.; Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 1; 3; id. Aul. 4, 6, 6; id. Poen. prol. 9; Hor. Epod. 3, 3; id. S. 2, 8, 90:

    edimus,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 1, 34:

    editis, Nov. ap. Non. l. l.: edint,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 7, 22), v. a. [Sanscr. ad-mi, eat; Gr. ed-ô, esthiô; Lat. edax, esca, esurio, etc.; cf. also Gr. odous, odont- Aeol. plur. edontes, dens], to eat (for syn. cf.: comedo, vescor, pascor, devoro, haurio, mando, ceno, epulor).
    I.
    Lit.: ille ipse astat, quando edit, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 893; cf.

    so uncontr.,

    Cic. Att. 13, 52:

    miserrimus est, qui cum esse cupit, quod edit non habet,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 3:

    ut de symbolis essemus,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 2:

    mergi eos (sc. pullos) in aquam jussit, ut biberent, quoniam esse nollent,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7 et saep.—
    2.
    Prov.
    a.
    Multos modios salis simul edisse, to have eaten bushels of salt with another, i. e. to be old friends, Cic. Lael. 19.—
    b.
    De patella, i. e. to show contempt for religion (v. patella), Cic. Fin. 2, 7 fin. —
    c.
    Pugnos, to taste one's fists, i. e. to get a good drubbing, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 153.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Bona, to squander, dissipate, Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 29.—
    2.
    Of inanimate subjects, qs. to eat up, i. e. to consume, destroy ( poet.):

    ut mala culmos Esset robigo,

    Verg. G. 1, 151:

    carinas lentus vapor (i. e. flamma),

    id. A. 5, 683:

    corpora virus,

    Ov. Ib. 608 al. —
    II.
    Trop., to corrode, consume, devour (almost exclusively poet.):

    si quid est animum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 39; cf.:

    nimium libenter edi sermonem tuum,

    have devoured, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 1:

    nec te tantus edat tacitam dolor,

    Verg. A. 12, 801:

    nec edunt oblivia laudem,

    Sil. 13, 665 et saep.
    2.
    ē-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a., to give out, put forth, bring forth (freq. and class.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    foras per os est editus aër,

    Lucr. 3, 122; cf.:

    sputa per fauces tussi,

    id. 6, 1189:

    urinam,

    Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38; cf.

    stercus,

    Col. 2, 14: animam, to breathe out, i. e. to die, expire, Cic. Sest. 38, 83; Ov. H. 9, 62; cf.:

    extremum vitae spiritum,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 9:

    vitam,

    id. Fin. 5, 2, 4; id. Planc. 37, 90:

    clamorem,

    to send forth, utter, id. Div. 2, 23; cf.:

    miros risus,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 10, 2:

    fremitum patulis sub naribus (equus),

    Lucr. 5, 1076:

    voces,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 8:

    dulces modos,

    Ov. F. 1, 444:

    questus,

    id. M. 4, 588:

    hinnitus,

    id. ib. 2, 669:

    latratus,

    id. ib. 4, 451 et saep.:

    Maeander in sinum maris editur,

    discharges itself, Liv. 38, 13; 39, 53 fin.:

    clanculum ex aedibus me edidi foras,

    have slipped out, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 9.
    II.
    In partic., to bring forth any thing new, to produce, beget, form, etc.
    A.
    Of what is born, begotten (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    progeniem in oras luminis,

    Lucr. 2, 617:

    crocodilos dicunt, cum in terra partum ediderint, obruere ova, deinde discedere,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 52; so,

    partum,

    Liv. 1, 39; cf.:

    aliquem partu,

    Verg. A. 7, 660; Ov. M. 4, 210; 13, 487:

    aliquem maturis nisibus,

    id. F. 5, 172:

    geminos Latona,

    id. M. 6, 336:

    nepotem Atlantis (Pleïas),

    id. F. 5, 664 al.: (draconem) Qui luci ediderat genitor Saturnius, idem Abdidit, Cic. Poëta Div. 2, 30, 64; cf.:

    Electram maximus Atlas Edidit,

    Verg. A. 8, 137.—In the pass.:

    hebetes eduntur,

    Quint. 1, 1, 2. —More freq. in the part.: in lucem editus, Poëta ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 48, 115 (a transl. of the Euripid. ton phunta); cf. Ov. M. 15, 221:

    editus partu,

    id. ib. 5, 517; 9, 678; id. F. 5, 26:

    Venus aquis,

    id. H. 7, 60; cf.:

    Limnate flumine Gange,

    id. M. 5, 48;

    for which: de flumine,

    id. H. 5, 10 (cf. Zumpt, Gramm. §

    451): ille hac,

    Ov. M. 10, 298; cf.:

    Maecenas atavis regibus,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 1:

    infans ex nepte Julia,

    Suet. Aug. 65 et saep.—
    2.
    Transf.:

    (tellus) Edidit innumeras species,

    Ov. M. 1, 436; cf. Liv. 21, 41:

    frondem ulmus,

    puts forth, Col. 5, 6, 2:

    ea (sc. academia) praestantissimos in eloquentia viros edidit,

    Quint. 12, 2, 25.—
    B.
    Of literary productions, to put forth, to publish (class.):

    de republica libros,

    Cic. Brut. 5, 19; so,

    librum contra suum doctorem,

    id. Ac. 2, 4, 12:

    annales suos,

    id. Att. 2, 16, 4:

    orationem scriptam,

    Sall. C. 31, 6:

    aliquid,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 2, 7; Quint. 5, 10, 120; 3, 1, 18; 2, 1, 11; Hor. A. P. 390 et saep.—
    C.
    Transf., to set forth, publish, relate, tell, utter, announce, declare = exponere;

    esp. of the responses of priests and oracles, the decrees of authorities, etc.: apud eosdem (sc. censores) qui magistratu abierint edant et exponant, quid in magistratu gesserint,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 20, 47; cf. Hor. S. 2, 5, 61:

    ede illa, quae coeperas, et Bruto et mihi,

    Cic. Brut. 5, 20:

    nomen parentum,

    Ov. M. 3, 580; 9, 531; Hor. S. 2, 4, 10:

    veros ortus,

    Ov. M. 2, 43; cf.:

    auctor necis editus,

    id. ib. 8, 449:

    mea fata tibi,

    id. 11, 668 et saep. —With acc. and inf.:

    Apollo Pythius oraculum edidit, Spartam nulla re alia esse perituram, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 22, 77; cf. Liv. 40, 45; 22, 10; 42, 2.—With dupl. acc.:

    auctorem doctrinae ejus falso Pythagoran edunt,

    id. 1, 18; cf. id. 1, 46; 27, 27 fin.:

    haec mihi, quae canerem Titio, deus edidit ore,

    Tib. 1, 4, 73:

    iis editis imperiis,

    id. 29, 25; cf.:

    edito alio tempore ac loco (with constitutum tempus et locus),

    Quint. 4, 2, 98:

    opinio in vulgus edita,

    spread abroad, Caes. B. C. 3, 29, 3; cf. Nep. Dat. 6, 4:

    consilia hostium,

    i. e. to divulge, betray, Liv. 10, 27 et saep.— Poet.:

    arma violentaque bella,

    i. e. to sing, celebrate in song, Ov. Am. 1, 1, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    Jurid. and polit. t. t., to give out, promulgate, proclaim, ordain:

    qua quisque actione agere volet, eam prius edere debet. Nam aequissimum videtur, eum, qui acturus est, edere actionem, etc.,

    Dig. 2, 13 (tit. De edendo), 1 sq.:

    verba,

    Cic. Quint. 20, 63; cf.

    judicium,

    id. ib. 21: tribus, said of the plaintiff in a causa sodaliciorum, to name the tribus (since he had the right, in order to choose the judges, to propose to the defendant four tribus, from which the latter could reject only one, and then to choose the judges according to his own pleasure out of the remaining three, Cic. Planc. 15, 36 sqq.:

    judices editi (= editicii),

    id. ib. 17, 41; cf.

    Wund. Cic. Planc. p. LXXVI. sq., and see editicius: socium tibi in hujus bonis edidisti Quintium,

    hast mentioned, Cic. Quint. 24 fin.:

    quantum Apronius edidisset deberi, tantum ex edicto dandum erat,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 29; 2, 2, 42: mandata edita, Liv. 31, 19; cf. id. 34, 35:

    ederet (consul) quid fieri velit,

    to command, id. 40, 40; cf. id. 45, 34.—
    (β).
    Transf. beyond the jurid. sphere:

    postquam hanc rationem cordi ventrique edidi, etc.,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 12.—
    D.
    Of other objects, to produce, perform, bring about, cause (freq. and class.):

    oves nullum fructum edere ex se sine cultu hominum et curatione possent,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 158:

    vitales motus,

    Lucr. 3, 560:

    proelia pugnasque,

    id. 2, 119; 4, 1010; Liv. 8, 9; 21, 43 al.; cf.

    caedem,

    id. 5, 13; 10, 45 al.:

    strages,

    Verg. A. 9, 785 and 527:

    aliquantum trepidationis,

    Liv. 21, 28; cf.

    tumultum,

    id. 36, 19:

    ruinas,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 13 fin.:

    scelus, facinus,

    to perpetrate, id. Phil. 13, 9 fin.:

    annuam operam,

    i. e. to perform, Liv. 5, 4; cf. id. 3, 63; Suet. Tib. 35:

    munus gladiatorium (with parare),

    to exhibit, Liv. 28, 21; Suet. Calig. 18; cf.

    ludos,

    Tac. A. 1, 15; 3, 64; Suet. Caes. 10 al.:

    spectaculum,

    Tac. A. 14, 17; id. H. 2, 67; Suet. Caes. 44 et saep.:

    gladiatores,

    Suet. Aug. 45 et saep.:

    exemplum severitatis,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 5;

    so more freq.: exempla in aliquem,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 6, 21; Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 12; Liv. 29, 9 fin. and 27; cf.:

    scelus in aliquem,

    Cic. Sest. 27.
    III.
    To raise up, lift, elevate:

    corpus celerem super equum,

    Tib. 4, 1, 114.—Hence,
    1.
    ēdĭtus, a, um, P. a. (set forth, heightened; hence, like excelsus).
    A.
    Prop., of places, elevated, high, lofty (cf.:

    altus, celsus, excelsus, sublimis, procerus, arduus, praeceps, profundus), opp. to flat, level (cf.: collis paululum ex planitie editus,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3; id. B. C. 1, 43, 2; Sall. J. 92, 5; Tac. A. 15, 27—very freq. and class.):

    Henna est loco perexcelso atque edito,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48; Caes. B. G. 3, 19, 1 (with acclivis); 7, 18, 3; id. B. C. 3, 37, 4; Sall. J. 92, 5; 98, 3; Liv. 2, 50 et saep.— Comp., Caes. B. C. 1, 7, 5; 1, 43, 2; Sen. N. Q. 7, 5. — Sup., Auct. B. Alex. 28; 31; 72; Just. 2, 1, 17 al.—
    * B.
    Trop.:

    viribus editior,

    stronger, Hor. S. 1, 3, 110.— Adv. does not occur.—
    2.
    ēdĭtum, i, n.
    A.
    A height:

    in edito,

    Suet. Aug. 72:

    ex edito,

    Plin. 31, 3, 27.— Plur.:

    edita montium,

    Tac. A. 4, 46; 12, 56: in editis, Treb. Trig. Tyr. 26.—
    B.
    Transf., a command, order, Ov. M. 11, 647; cf. Liv. 25, 12, 4.
    3.
    ĕdo, ōnis, m. [1. edo], a glutton, Varr. ap. Non. 48, 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > edo

  • 4 pro-fundō

        pro-fundō    (prō-, Ct.), fūdī, fūsus, ere, to pour out, pour forth, shed copiously, cause to flow: sanguinem pro patriā: lacrimas oculis, V.: lacrimae se subito profuderunt, burst forth.—To bring forth, produce, utter: vocem: clamorem.—With se, to pour forth, rush forth, throw out: omnis multitudo sagittariorum se profudit, Cs.: in vitibus ea, quae sese nimium profuderunt, i. e. have grown too fast.—Fig., to throw away, spend freely, waste, lavish, dissipate, squander: profundat, perdat, T.: patrimonia: pecuniam, vitam pro patriā, sacrifice.—To pour out, vent, expend, be lavish of, express freely: odium in me: res universas, set forth all together.—With se, to rush forth, break out: voluptates subito se profundunt... universae: si totum se ille in me profudisset, i. e. had been generous to me: in questūs flebilīs sese, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > pro-fundō

  • 5 ē-dō

        ē-dō didī, ditus, ere,    to give out, put forth, bring forth, raise, set up: animam, i. e. die: vitam, to end: spiritum: clamorem, utter: voces: questūs, O.: Maeander in sinum maris editur, discharges, L.: ordo editus in altum.—To bring forth, give birth to, bear, produce, beget: partum: quem partu edidit, V.: geminos, O.: Electram Atlas Edidit, V.—P. pass.: in lucem, C. poët.: partu, O.: de flumine, O.: Maecenas atavis regibus, H. —To produce: (tellus) Edidit species, O.: utrum alios terra ediderit, L.—To put forth, publish: de re p. libros: delere licebit Quod non edideris, H. —To set forth, publish, relate, tell, utter, announce, declare, disclose: quid in magistratu gesserint: carmen post rem actam editum, L.: hominis nomen, H.: veros ortūs, O.: mea fata tibi, O.: oraculum: haec ex oraculo edita tibi: illum iactum per inane, O.: auctorem doctrinae falso Pythagoran, L.: (hunc) filium ediderim, am inclined to call him, L.: opinio in volgus edita, spread abroad, Cs.: in volgus edit, profectum, etc., N.: editis hostium consiliis, divulged, L.—To give out, promulgate, proclaim, ordain: verba: iudicium: mandata edita, L.: quid fieri vellet, L.—To designate, name: hostiae, quibus editum est diis, caesae, L.: iudices editi (cf. editicii): sibi eum edidit socium. —To bring forth, show, display, produce, perform, bring about, cause, inflict: oves nullum fructum edere possent: contemptus hostis cruentum certamen edidit, L.: ingentem caedem, L.: trepidationis aliquantum, L.: facinus, perpetrate: (scelus) in me: munus gladiatorium, exhibit, L.: exemplum severitatis: in te exempla, make an example of you, T.: in eos omnia exempla cruciatūsque, Cs.

    Latin-English dictionary > ē-dō

  • 6 prōsiliō

        prōsiliō uī, —, īre    [pro+salio], to leap forward, spring forth, spring up: quidnam hic properans prosilit, T.: temere: ex tabernaculo, L.: de capitis paterni Vertice (Minerva), O.: e convivio, Cu.—Of things, to spring forth, burst forth, start out: (sanguis) prosilit, O.: prosilit scintilla, O.: rivus e lapide, Ct.—Fig., to break forth: vaga prosiliet frenis natura remotis, H.— To rush, hasten, undertake eagerly: in contionem, L.: ad arma dicenda, H.
    * * *
    I
    prosilire, prosilivi, - V INTRANS
    jump/leap up/forward; rush/leap/spring forth/to; gush/break/jut out
    II
    prosilire, prosilui, - V INTRANS
    jump/leap up/forward; rush/leap/spring forth/to; gush/break/jut out

    Latin-English dictionary > prōsiliō

  • 7 emitto

    ē-mitto, mīsi, missum, 3, v. a., to send out, send forth, to let out, let go (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    quibuscum tamquam e carceribus emissus sis,

    Cic. Lael. 27, 101; cf.:

    aperiam carceres et equos emittere incipiam,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7, 1:

    ex porta ludis cum emissu'st lepus,

    Plaut. Pers. 3, 3, 31:

    aliquem e carcere,

    Cic. Planc. 12 fin.:

    aliquem ex vinculis,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 48; Cic. Tusc. 1, 31:

    aliquem e custodia,

    id. ib. 1, 49, 118 (cf. Nep. Cim. 1).—As milit. t. t., to send out against the enemy:

    essedarios ex silvis,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 19, 2; cf.:

    equitibus emissis,

    id. ib. 5, 26, 3:

    Caesar omnibus portis eruptione facta equitatuque emisso hostes in fugam dat,

    id. ib. 5, 51, 5;

    5, 58, 4 et saep.: aliquem de carcere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 9; cf.:

    Licinium fugere conantem de manibus,

    id. Cael. 28; Liv. 21, 48;

    for which: Hannibalem e manibus,

    id. 22, 3;

    and merely manibus,

    id. 44, 36:

    aliquem noctu per vallum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 76, 4:

    aliquem pabulatum,

    id. ib. 1, 81, 4; cf. id. ib. 3, 76, 1:

    aliquem sub jugum,

    Liv. 9, 6 fin. et saep.:

    ut abs te non emissus ex urbe, sed immissus in urbem esse videatur,

    sent out, turned out, Cic. Cat. 1, 11; cf. id. Rep. 4, 5 fin.:

    scutum manu,

    to throw away, throw aside, Caes. B. G. 1, 25, 4:

    pila,

    to throw, hurl, cast, discharge, id. ib. 2, 23, 1; Liv. 9, 13; 32, 17 et saep.; cf.:

    hastam in fines eorum,

    Liv. 1, 32:

    aquam ex lacu Albano,

    to let off, id. 5, 15; cf.:

    aquam impetu,

    Suet. Claud. 32:

    lacus Velinus, a Curio emissus,

    Cic. Att. 4, 15, 5; Suet. Caes. 44:

    flumen per prona montis,

    Curt. 7, 11:

    sanguinem de aure,

    to let, Col. 6, 14, 3; cf.:

    sanguinem venis,

    Plin. 25, 5, 23, § 56:

    ova,

    to lay, id. 11, 24, 29, § 85:

    folia,

    to put forth, produce, id. 18, 20, 49, § 182; cf.

    transf.: ulmi emittuntur in ramos,

    id. 17, 12, 18, § 90:

    librum de arte aleam ludendi,

    to put forth, publish, Suet. Claud. 33; cf.:

    aliquid dignum nostro nomine emittere,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 33:

    fulmina,

    id. Div. 2, 19 fin.:

    sonitum ex alto,

    Lucr. 4, 694; cf.:

    vocem caelo,

    Liv. 5, 51:

    sonitum linguae,

    Lucr. 5, 1044:

    vocem,

    to utter, id. 4, 548; 5, 1088; Liv. 1, 54 et saep.:

    flatum crepitumque ventris,

    Suet. Claud. 32 fin.: animam, to expire, Nep. Epam. 9, 3:

    spiritum,

    Vulg. Matt. 27, 50:

    si nubium conflictu ardor expressus se emiserit, id esse fulmen,

    has broken forth, burst forth, Cic. Div. 2, 19, 44.—
    B.
    In partic.: manu emittere aliquem for the usu. manu mittere aliquem, to release a person from one's potestas, to set free, emancipate (anteclass. and since the Aug. per.), Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 55; id. Men. 5, 8, 52; id. Rud. 4, 6, 14 et saep.; Ter. Ph. 5, 5, 2; Liv. 24, 18, 12; Suet. Vit. 6; Tac. A. 15, 19; Macr. S. 1, 11;

    so without manu,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 2, 37; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 19; cf.

    of a debtor: libra et aere liberatum emittit,

    Liv. 6, 14, 5.
    II.
    Trop., to let forth, let go, send out:

    manibus manifesta suis emittere quoquam,

    to let slip from our hands that which is evident, Lucr. 4, 504; cf.:

    emissa de manibus res est,

    Liv. 37, 12:

    cum illud facetum dictum emissum haerere debeat (a fig. borrowed from missive weapons),

    Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 219; cf.:

    et semel emissum volat irrevocabile verbum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 71:

    argumenta,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 214; and:

    maledictum,

    id. Planc. 23 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > emitto

  • 8 eveho

    ē-vĕho, xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to carry out or forth, to convey out, lead forth (rare but class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    omnia (signa) ex fanis, ex locis publicis palam plaustris evecta exportataque esse,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 20:

    aquas ex planis locis,

    Liv. 1, 38 fin.; cf. Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 224:

    stercus (with exportare),

    Cato R. R. 5, 8:

    merces (opp. inveho),

    Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 6; Dig. 10, 4, 5 et saep.:

    incaute se evehentes Masinissa excipiebat,

    throwing themselves out, rushing out, Liv. 29, 34:

    naves in altum,

    id. 25, 27.—In an upward direction; palmaque nobilis Terrarum dominos evehit ad deos, raises aloft, elevates, * Hor. C. 1, 1, 6; cf.:

    aliquem ad aethera,

    Verg. A. 6, 130:

    ad auras,

    Ov. M. 14, 127:

    in caelum,

    Juv. 1, 38.—
    b.
    Reflex., to ride out or forth, to move out, move forth, proceed, advance, go, spread:

    evectus effreno equo,

    springing forwards, Liv. 4, 33: cf.

    longius,

    Tac. A. 12, 14:

    de nocte,

    Suet. Aug. 97 fin.:

    evecti Aegeo mari Delum trajecerunt,

    Liv. 44, 28 fin.; cf. id. 28, 30:

    ad portum,

    id. 37, 15 fin.:

    in altum,

    id. 21, 50:

    ratibus ad regem,

    Just. 2, 6 et saep.:

    in ancoras evehi,

    to run foul of the anchors, Liv. 22, 19.— With the acc. of the place:

    evectus os amnis,

    Curt. 9, 9 fin. —
    B.
    To carry up, to convey upwards:

    ut in collem Esquiliarium eveheretur,

    Liv. 1, 48.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To carry forth, take out, spread abroad:

    ut semel e Piraeeo eloquentia evecta est, omnes peragravit insulas,

    went forth, Cic. Brut. 13, 51; cf.:

    fama ejus evecta insulas,

    Tac. A. 12, 36:

    spe vana evectus,

    carried forwards, Liv. 42, 62; cf.

    inconsultius,

    id. 35, 31;

    and, longius,

    Quint. 9, 3, 87:

    magicae vanitates in tantum evectae, ut, etc.,

    Plin. 26, 4, 9, § 18:

    evectus sum longius,

    I have made too long a digression, Amm. 15, 12, 6.—
    B.
    In an upward direction, to raise or lift up, to elevate:

    quem usque in tertium consulatum amicitia Principis evexerat,

    Vell. 2, 90; cf.:

    aliquos ad consulatus,

    Tac. Or. 13; and:

    imperium ad summum fastigium,

    Curt. 4, 14, 20; cf.:

    ad magnum culmen,

    Amm. 16, 6.—In the part. perf., advanced, promoted:

    consiliarii in summum evecti fastigium,

    Vell. 2, 56, 3; cf. id. 2, 53, 3:

    privatum supra modum evectae opes,

    increased, Tac. A. 14, 52.— With dat.:

    aliquem evehere summis honoribus,

    Spart. Hadr. 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > eveho

  • 9 ē-rumpō

        ē-rumpō rūpī, ruptus, ere.    I. Trans, to cause to break forth, emit, throw out: Canis erumpit ignīs, C. poë.: portis se foras, Cs.: unde se erumpit Enipeus, V.—To break through: nubem, V.: vis piscium Pontum erumpens, Ta.—Fig., to pour forth, wreak: in me stomachum: in eas (navīs) iracundiam, Cs.: iram in hostīs, L.—    II. Intrans, to break out, burst forth, sally forth: dato signo ex castris, Cs.: (ignes) ex Aetnae vertice erumpunt: portis, S.: noctu, Cs.: per hostīs, L.—Fig., to break out, burst forth: cum illa coniuratio ex latebris erupisset: si erumpunt omnia? are disclosed: erumpat me digna vox: erupit deinde seditio, L.: erumpunt saepe vitia in amicos: ne istaec fortitudo in nervum erumpat, i. e. end in bringing you to the stocks, T.: rem ad ultimum seditionis erupturam, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > ē-rumpō

  • 10 ē-vehō

        ē-vehō vexī, vectus, ere,    to carry out, bring forth, convey out, lead forth: omnia (signa) ex fanis evecta: ex planis locis aquas, L.: incaute se evehentīs excipiebat, rushing out, L.—To carry up: in collem evehi, L.— Pass, to be borne forth, move forth, proceed, advance, sail, drift: evectus effreno equo, L.: freto in Oceanum evectus, sailed out, L.: in altum, L.—Fig., to carry forth, spread abroad, carry away: e Piraeeo eloquentia evecta est: inter dicendi contentionem inconsultius evectus, L.—To lift up, raise, elevate: alqm ad deos, H.: quos evexit ad aethera virtus, V.: ad consulatum, Ta.: in caelum, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > ē-vehō

  • 11 prōmō

        prōmō prōmpsī, prōmptus, ere    [pro+emo], to take out, give out, bring forth, produce: iubeo promi utrosque (scyphos): signa ex aerario prompta, L.: medicamenta de narthecio: vina dolio, H.: pugionem vaginā, Ta.: Sol, diem qui Promis et celas, H.: laetique cavo se robore promunt, come forth, V.—Fig., to bring forth, produce, bring forward, express: loci, e quibus argumenta promuntur: quae acta essent promendo, L.: Digna geri in scaenam, H.: nunc illas promite vires, V.: sententiam, Ta.: odium, let loose, Ta.: plura adversus alqm, Ta.— To bring to light, exalt: insignem attenuat deus, Obscura promens, H.
    * * *
    I
    promere, prompsi, promptus V
    take/bring out/forth; bring into view; bring out/display on the stage
    II
    promere, promsi, promptus V
    take/bring out/forth; bring into view; bring out/display on the stage

    Latin-English dictionary > prōmō

  • 12 emergo

    ē-mergo, si, sum, 3, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to bring forth, bring to light, raise up (very rare; mostly with se, or pass. in mid. sense), to come forth, come out, to rise up, emerge (not in Plaut., Caes., Verg., or Hor.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    emersere e gurgite vultus Nereides,

    Cat. 64, 14:

    ex undis Cancri pars sese emergit in astra,

    Manil. 5, 198;

    se torrens imo hiatu,

    Auct. Aetn. 118:

    se lux pelago,

    Avien. Perieg. 126:

    tibi (somnianti) subito sum visus emersus e flumine,

    Cic. Div. 2, 68; so,

    emersus e palude,

    Liv. 1, 13:

    emersus paludibus,

    Tac. A. 1, 65.— Poet.:

    cernis et emersas in lucem tendere noctes,

    Ov. M. 15, 186;

    nox emersa,

    id. F. 3, 399.—
    B.
    Trop., to extricate or free one's self, to raise one's self up, to rise:

    sese ex malis,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 30 Ruhnk.; so Nep. Att. 11, 1:

    homo emersus subito ex diuturnis tenebris lustrorum ac stuprorum,

    Cic. Sest. 9; cf.:

    tu emersus e caeno,

    id. Vatin. 7, 17:

    velut emerso ab admiratione animo,

    Liv. 8, 7 fin. —Once perh. act.:

    ut possim rerum tantas emergere moles,

    Manil. 1, 116.—Far more freq. and class.,
    II.
    Neutr. (i. q. the preceding emergere se), to come forth, come up, arise, emerge.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    equus emersit e flumine,

    Cic. Div. 2, 31 fin.:

    e vadis,

    id. Cael. 21:

    ex alto,

    id. Fin. 4, 23, 64:

    de paludibus,

    Liv. 22, 3:

    ab infima ara (anguis),

    Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72:

    sub exsistentibus glebis (pisces),

    Liv. 42, 2: extra aquam Plin. 13, 18, 32, § 109; 2, 88, 89, § 203:

    foras (with exsilire),

    Lucr. 2, 200:

    ad ortus,

    id. 5, 697:

    in suam lucem (luna),

    Liv. 44, 37 et saep.:

    ex Antiati in Appiam ad Tres Tabernas,

    to get away, escape, Cic. Att. 2, 12, 2; cf.:

    e patrio regno (with Cappadociae latebris se occultare),

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 3:

    aegre in apertos campos (Manlius),

    Liv. 21, 25 al. — Absol.:

    aves, quae se in mari mergerent: quae cum emersissent, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 49; cf. id. Fin. 3, 14 fin.: sol. id. Arat. 76 (also, id. N. D. 2, 44, 113); Tac. G. 45; cf.

    stellae,

    Plin. 2, 14, 11, § 58 al. — Impers. tot res repente circumvallant, unde emergi non potest, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 4.—
    2.
    In partic., to come forth, come up, break forth, as a plant or animal, when it springs up or is born:

    viriditas e vaginis emergit, etc.,

    Cic. de Sen. 15, 51; cf.:

    flos ex caule,

    Plin. 21, 17, 66, § 106:

    totus infans utero,

    id. 11, 51, 112, § 270:

    ova,

    id. 10, 52, 74, § 145:

    ventus,

    id. 2, 82, 84, § 198.—
    B.
    Trop., to extricate one's self from, to raise one's self up, to emerge, get clear:

    ex sermone emersit,

    Cic. Cael. 31, 75:

    ex miserrimis naturae tuae sordibus,

    id. Pis. 12, 27:

    ex peculatus judicio,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 5:

    ex paternis probris ac vitiis,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 69:

    ex mendicitate,

    id. Vatin. 9 fin.:

    vixdum e naufragiis prioris culpae cladisque,

    Liv. 5, 52, 1:

    ex obnoxia pace,

    id. 9, 10:

    ex omni saevitia fortunae (virtus),

    id. 25, 38; Dig. 47, 10, 5 fin.: cum tam multa ex illo mari (sc. Ponto) bella emerserint, have arisen, [p. 642] broken out, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 58:

    equidem multos vidi emersisse aliquando, et se ad frugem bonam, ut dicitur, recepisse,

    have raised themselves up, have risen, Cic. Cael. 12:

    hac autem re incredibile est quantum civitates emerserint,

    have raised themselves up, elevated themselves, id. Att. 6, 2, 4; cf.:

    ad summas opes,

    Lucr. 2, 13; 3, 63:

    in quod fastigium,

    Vell. 2, 65; Juv. 3, 164:

    quamvis enim demersae sint leges, emergunt tamen haec aliquando,

    Cic. Off. 2, 7, 24; cf. id. Clu. 65, 183:

    nunc emergit amor,

    id. Att. 9, 10, 2; cf.

    dolor,

    id. ib. 9, 6, 5:

    ex quo magis emergit, quale sit decorum illud, etc.,

    appears, is evident, id. Off. 1, 31; cf.:

    tanti sceleris indicium per Fulviam emersit,

    Flor. 4, 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > emergo

  • 13 emico

    ē-mĭco, cŭi (cf. Quint. 1, 6, 17), cātum, 1, v. n., to spring out, spring forth, to break forth, appear quickly (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; in Cic. and Caes. not at all).
    A.
    Lit.:

    emicat ex oculis, spirat quoque pectore flamma,

    Ov. M. 8, 356:

    flamma ex monte,

    Plin. 2, 88, 89, § 203:

    multi calami ex una radice,

    id. 27, 8, 40, § 62:

    dracones de extis,

    id. 11, 37, 77, § 197:

    fulgura ab omni parte caeli,

    Curt. 8, 4: corpore sanguis (so Lachm.;

    Munro, e corpore),

    Lucr. 2, 195:

    uterque pronus carcere,

    Ov. M. 10, 652:

    scaturigines,

    Liv. 44, 33:

    cruor alte,

    Ov. M. 4, 121:

    sanguis per foramen,

    id. ib. 9, 130:

    scintillae inter fumum,

    Quint. 8, 5, 29:

    sol super terras,

    Val. Fl. 4, 96; cf.

    dies,

    id. 1, 655:

    telum nervo,

    Ov. M. 5, 67; cf.:

    saxa tormento,

    Liv. 44, 10: hostem rati, emicant, sine discrimine insultant, rush forth, Flor. 1, 18, 4 et saep.:

    (sanguis) in illam partem,

    Lucr. 4, 1050:

    juvenum manus emicat ardens in litus,

    Verg. A. 6, 5; cf.:

    in currum,

    id. ib. 12, 327:

    Nisus ante omnia corpora,

    id. ib. 5, 319:

    sanguis in altum,

    Ov. M. 6, 260:

    rami in excelsum,

    Plin. 12, 5, 11, § 23 al.; cf. comically: cor coepit in pectus emicare, to leap, * Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 4.—
    2.
    Transf., to stretch forth, project:

    scopulus alto gurgite,

    Ov. M. 9, 225.—
    B.
    Trop., to be prominent or conspicuous, to become apparent:

    inter quae verbum emicuit si forte decorum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 73:

    Agrippinae is pavor, ea consternatio mentis emicuit, ut, etc.,

    Tac. A. 13, 16.—Esp. of good qualities, etc.:

    quos et magnitudine animi et claritate rerum longe emicuisse,

    to have shone forth, Curt. 7, 6, 20:

    egregia virtus Scaevae centurionis emicuit,

    Flor. 4, 2, 40; cf.:

    inter ceteros Themistoclis gloria emicuit,

    Just. 2, 9, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > emico

  • 14 erumpo

    ē-rumpo, rūpi, ruptum, 3, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act., to cause to break or burst forth; to burst, sunder (rare; mostly ante-class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    (brassica) tumida concoquit, eadem erumpit,

    Cato, R. R. 157, 3:

    ignes,

    Lucr. 1, 725; cf. id. 6, 583; Cic. Arat. 111:

    Achates et Aeneas erumpere nubem ardebant,

    Verg. A. 1, 580:

    cum sanguis eruptus est,

    Scrib. Comp. 84: se erumpere, in the neuter signif., to break or burst forth, Lucr. 4, 1111; cf.:

    portis se foras erumpunt,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 14, 1:

    et caput, unde altus primum se erumpit Enipeus,

    Verg. G. 4, 368.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    gaudium,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 2:

    ne in me stomachum erumpant, cum sint tibi irati,

    Cic. Att. 16, 3, 1; Caes. B. C. 3, 8, 3; cf.:

    iram in hostes,

    Liv. 36, 7, 13: sic illi invidiosa conjunctio ad bellum se erupit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 2; Tib. 4, 1, 88.—Far more frequent and class.,
    II.
    Neutr., to break out, to burst or sally forth.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ex castris,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 5 fin.; cf.:

    ignes ex Aetnae vertice,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48; and:

    ex stagno amnes,

    Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 86:

    tempestates,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 5, 2:

    ne quo loco erumperent Pompeiani,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 44, 4; cf.

    portis,

    Sall. J. 99, 1:

    a porta,

    Liv. 34, 26:

    sive noctu, sive interdiu erumperent,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 81, 2; so absol., Liv. 9, 37; 29, 33 al.; cf.:

    abiit, excessit, evasit, erupit,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 1:

    per hostes,

    to break through, Liv. 22, 50, 8; cf.:

    inter tela hostium,

    Sall. J. 101, 9:

    ad Catilinam,

    id. Cat. 43, 2; Curt. 6, 3, 5 et saep.—
    2.
    In partic., to burst forth in growing, to shoot up, sprout out:

    folium e latere,

    Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 52:

    lentor cortice,

    id. 13, 6, 12, § 54:

    hordeum,

    id. 18, 7, 10, § 51:

    dentes,

    id. 11, 37, 64, § 170.—
    B.
    Trop., to break out, to burst forth:

    cum illa conjuratio ex latebris atque ex tenebris erupisset,

    Cic. Sest. 4, 9:

    si illustrantur, si erumpunt omnia?

    are disclosed, Cic. Cat. 1, 3:

    qui ex media (oratione) erumpit,

    breaks away, digresses, Quint. 4, 3, 17:

    risus quo pacto ita repente erumpat,

    id. de Or. 2, 58, 235; cf.:

    aliquando vera vox,

    id. Phil. 10, 9, 19:

    affectus,

    Quint. 9, 3, 54; cf.

    lacrimae,

    id. 11, 3, 75:

    verba vi quadam veritatis,

    id. 9, 2, 76 et saep.:

    furor,

    Cic. Sull. 24; cf.:

    curae privatae in certaminibus publicis erumpebant,

    Liv. 7, 21:

    seditio,

    id. 28, 24, 12; Tac. H. 1, 26:

    lumen dicendi per obstantia,

    Quint. 12, 9, 5:

    ut odia occulta civium in fortunas optimi cujusque erumperent,

    Cic. Mur. 23, 47; cf. id. ib. 38, 81; id. Cat. 1, 13, 31; so, vitia in amicos, id. Lael [p. 659] 21:

    iracundia in naves,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 8, 3:

    conspirationes in rempublicam,

    Quint. 12, 7, 2 et saep.:

    vereor ne istaec fortitudo in nervum erumpat,

    i. e. may end in bringing you to the stocks, Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 11 Ruhnk.; cf.:

    aliquid in omnium perniciem,

    Liv. 34, 61:

    omnia, quae per hoc triennium agitata sunt, in hos dies, in hos menses, in hoc tempus erumpunt,

    Cic. Mur. 38:

    elisa (vox) in illum sonum erumpit,

    Quint. 11, 3, 51:

    in aliquem voluptatis affectum,

    id. 8, 3, 4; 11, 3, 51; Tac. A. 11, 35; cf.:

    in omne genus crudelitatis,

    Suet. Tib. 61; id. Cal. 6:

    rem ad ultimum seditionis erupturam,

    Liv. 2, 45; cf.:

    ad majora vitia,

    Suet. Ner. 27:

    quorsus (dominatio) eruptura sit horremus,

    Cic. Att. 2, 21; cf.:

    huc ejus affectus, ut, etc.,

    Quint. 9, 2, 64.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > erumpo

  • 15 excurro

    ex-curro, cŭcurri (Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12; Liv. 1, 15 et saep.;

    less freq. curri,

    Liv. 25, 30), cursum, 3, v. n. and a.
    I.
    Neut., to run out or forth, to hasten forwards.
    A.
    Lit.:

    cum se excucurrisse illuc frustra sciverit,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 125:

    excurrat aliquis, qui hoc tantum mali filio suo nuntiet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67:

    mandavi utrique eorum, ut ante ad me excurrerent, ut tibi obviam prodire possem,

    id. Fam. 3, 7, 4: excurristi a Neapoli, Caes. ap. Prisc. p. 901 P.:

    dum panes et cetera in navem parantur, excurro in Pompeianum,

    make an excursion, Cic. Att. 10, 15, 4;

    so of a long journey: in Graeciam,

    id. ib. 14, 16, 3;

    of eagerness in applauding a speaker: proni atque succincti ad omnem clausulam non exsurgunt modo, verum etiam excurrunt,

    Quint. 2, 2, 12:

    in crucem,

    to go to destruction, go to the devil, Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12:

    ad hominem Dei,

    Vulg. 4 Reg. 4, 22.—
    b.
    In partic., milit. t. t., to sally forth, to make an excursion or irruption:

    sine signis omnibus portis,

    Liv. 29, 34, 11:

    in fines Romanos excucurrerunt populandi magis quam justi more belli,

    id. 1, 15, 1 Drak. N. cr.:

    Carthago excurrere ex Africa videbatur,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87:

    excursurus cum valida manu fuerat,

    Just. 13, 5.—
    2.
    Transf., of inanim. or abstr. things.
    a.
    In gen., to go forth, issue forth:

    fons ex summo montis cacumine excurrens,

    Curt. 3, 1, 3; Pall. Nov. 15, 1:

    nec recisis qui a lateribus excurrant pampinis,

    shoot forth, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 212:

    quorum animi spretis corporibus evolant atque excurrunt foras,

    Cic. Div. 1, 50, 114.—
    b.
    In partic.
    (α).
    Of localities, to run out, project, extend:

    ab intimo sinu paeninsula excurrit,

    Liv. 26, 42, 8:

    Sicania tribus excurrit in aequora linguis,

    Ov. M. 13, 724:

    promontorium in altum,

    Liv. 32, 23, 10 Drak.:

    dorsum montis in Persidem,

    Curt. 5, 3:

    promontorium per Creticum mare,

    Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 32.—
    (β).
    In specifications of measure, to be over and above, to exceed (late Lat.; cf.

    Krebs, Antibarb. p. 435): decem (auri pondo) et quod excurrit,

    and something over, Dig. 16, 3, 26:

    viginti et quod excurrit annorum pax,

    of twenty years and upwards, Veg. Mil. 1, 28. —
    B.
    Trop., to run or spread out, to extend, display itself:

    campus, in quo excurrere virtus posset,

    Cic. Mur. 8, 18: quid est, cur insistere orationem malint quam cum sententia pariter excurrere? qs. to keep pace with, id. Or. 51, 170:

    ne oratio excurrat longius,

    to run out to too great length, be prolix, id. de Or. 3, 49, 190:

    extra ordinem excurrens tractatio,

    Quint. 4, 3, 14:

    paeone dochmioque, quorum prior in quatuor, secundus in quinque (syllabas) excurrit,

    id. 9, 4, 79:

    praecoces germinationes,

    Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 16: in hos quoque studiorum secessus excurrit, qs. makes excursions, Quint. 10, 5, 16:

    in pericula,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 34 fin.:

    quia in hoc tempus excurrit donationis eventus, quo,

    extends, Dig. 24, 1, 10: quaedam (in periodo) quasi decurtata... productiora alia et quasi immoderatius excurrentia, running out, stretched out (the figure being taken from places which run out or project, v. above), Cic. Or. 53, 178.—
    (β).
    To run out, end, terminate, of verses:

    in quatuor syllabas,

    Quint. 9, 4, 79.—
    II.
    Act. (very rare).
    A.
    To run through a place;

    trop.: prope jam excurso spatio,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 6; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 210.—
    B.
    To pass over, omit something in speaking:

    a quo multa improbe sed venuste dicta, ne modum excedam, excurro,

    Sen. Contr. 5, 34 med., p. 374 Bip.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excurro

  • 16 fundo

    1.
    fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a. [root FUD; Gr. CHU, cheW-, in cheô, cheusô;

    Lat. futis, futtilis, ec-futio, re-futo, etc.,

    Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 204 sq. ], to pour, pour out, shed.
    I.
    Lit., of fluids.
    1.
    In gen.:

    (natura terram) sucum venis cogebat fundere apertis Consimilem lactis, etc.,

    Lucr. 5, 812:

    sanguinem e patera,

    Cic. Div. 1, 23, 46:

    novum liquorem (i. e. vinum) de patera,

    Hor. C. 1, 31, 3:

    vina paterā in aras,

    Ov. M. 9, 160; cf.:

    vinum inter cornua,

    id. ib. 7, 594:

    vinum super aequora,

    id. ib. 11, 247:

    duo rite mero libans carchesia Baccho Fundit humi,

    Verg. A. 5, 78:

    laticem urnis,

    Ov. M. 3, 172:

    lacrimas,

    Verg. A. 3, 348: cf. Ov. M. [p. 793] 5, 540:

    fundit Anigros aquas,

    pours out, id. ib. 15, 282:

    parumne fusum est Latini sanguinis?

    shed, spilt, Hor. Epod. 7, 4:

    sanguine ob rem publicam fuso,

    Sall. H. Fr. 2, 96, 2 Dietsch:

    sanguinem de regno (i. e. propter regnum),

    Curt. 10, 5.—Mid.:

    memorandum, in septem lacus eum (Strymonem) fundi,

    discharges itself, Plin. 4, 10, 17, § 38:

    ingentibus procellis fusus imber,

    pouring, Liv. 6, 8, 7; 6, 32, 6; cf.:

    sanguis in corporibus fusus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 77, 310.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Of metals, to make by melting, to melt, cast, found:

    exolevit fundendi aeris pretiosi ratio,

    Plin. 34, 2, 3, § 5; cf. id. 34, 7, 18, § 46:

    caldarium (aes) funditur tantum, malleis fragile,

    id. 34, 8, 20, § 94:

    aere fuso,

    id. 34, 11, 24, § 107:

    vitrum,

    id. 34, 14, 42, § 148:

    glandes, Auct. B. Afr. 20, 3: Theodorus ipse se ex aere fudit,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 83:

    ne statuam quidem inchoari, cum ejus membra fundentur,

    Quint. 2, 1, 12:

    fusis omnibus membris (statuae),

    id. 7 praef. §

    2: olim quaerere amabam, Quid sculptum infabre, quid fusum durius esset,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 22.—
    * b.
    In medic. lang.: aliquem, to cause one to have fluid stools, to relax the bowels (opp. comprimere): si compresserit aliquem morbus aut fuderit, Cels. praef. med.; cf. under P. a.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To wet, moisten, bathe with a liquid ( poet. and very rare):

    (ossa) niveo fundere lacte,

    Tib. 3, 2, 20:

    multo tempora funde mero,

    id. 1, 7, 50.—
    2.
    Of things non-fluid.
    a.
    In gen., to pour forth in abundance, to scatter, cast, hurl; to spread, extend, diffuse:

    desectam cum stramento segetem corbibus fudere in Tiberim,

    Liv. 2, 5, 3:

    picem reliquasque res, quibus ignis excitari potest, fundebant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 24, 4:

    tela,

    Val. Fl. 3, 243:

    sagittam,

    Sil. 7, 647:

    (solis) radios per opaca domorum,

    Lucr. 2, 115:

    quas (maculas) incuria fudit,

    has scattered, Hor. A. P. 352:

    fundunt se carcere laeti Thraces equi,

    pour themselves forth, rush out, Val. Fl. 1, 611:

    se cuncta manus ratibus,

    id. 2, 662:

    littera fundens se in charta,

    Plin. 13, 12, 25, § 81:

    luna se fundebat per fenestras,

    Verg. A. 3, 152.—Mid.:

    ne (vitis) in omnes partes nimia fundatur,

    spread out, Cic. de Sen. 15, 52:

    homines fusi per agros ac dispersi,

    Cic. Sest. 42, 91.—
    b.
    In partic.
    (α).
    With the accessory notion of production, to bring forth, bear or produce (in abundance):

    crescunt arbusta et fetus in tempore fundunt,

    Lucr. 1, 351; cf.:

    terra feta frugibus et vario leguminum genere, quae cum maxima largitate fundit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156:

    flores aut fruges aut bacas,

    id. Tusc. 5, 13, 37:

    frugem,

    id. de Sen. 15, 51:

    plus materiae (vites),

    Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 192:

    cum centesimo Leontini campi fundunt,

    id. 18, 10, 21, § 95:

    facile illa (piscium ova) aqua et sustinentur et fetum fundunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 129:

    (terra) animal prope certo tempore fudit Omne,

    Lucr. 5, 823; cf. ib. 917:

    fudit equum magno tellus percussa tridenti,

    Verg. G. 1, 13:

    Africa asinorum silvestrium multitudinem fundit,

    Plin. 8, 30, 46, § 108: quae te beluam ex utero, non hominem fudit, Cic. Pis. init.; Verg. A. 8, 139, v. Forbig. ad h. l.—
    (β).
    With the secondary notion of depth or downward direction, to throw or cast to the ground, to prostrate:

    (victi hostes) et de jugis, quae ceperant, funduntur,

    Liv. 9, 43, 20:

    nec prius absistit, quam septem ingentia victor Corpora (cervorum) fundat humi,

    Verg. A. 1, 193; cf. Ov. M. 13, 85; Sil. 4, 533:

    aliquem arcu,

    Val. Fl. 1, 446.—In middle force:

    fundi in alga,

    to lie down, Val. Fl. 1, 252.—Esp. freq. milit. t. t., overthrow, overcome, rout, vanquish an enemy:

    hostes nefarios prostravit, fudit, occidit,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 10, 27; cf.:

    exercitus caesus fususque,

    id. ib. 14, 1, 1:

    aliquos caedere, fundere atque fugare,

    Sall. J. 58, 3:

    Gaetulos,

    id. ib. 88, 3:

    classes fusae fugataeque,

    id. ib. 79, 4; cf.:

    si vi fudisset cecidissetque hostes,

    Liv. 35, 1, 8:

    hostes de jugis,

    id. 9, 43, 20:

    Gallos de delubris vestris,

    id. 6, 16, 2:

    eas omnes copias a se uno proelio fusas ac superatas esse,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 44, 8; cf.:

    Massilienses crebris eruptionibus fusi,

    id. B. C. 2, 22, 1:

    Latini ad Veserim fusi et fugati,

    Cic. Off. 3, 31, 112; Liv. 2, 6 fin.:

    quatuor exercitus Carthaginiensium fudi, fugavi, Hispania expuli,

    id. 28, 28, 9; cf. Drak. on 38, 53, 2;

    less freq. in a reversed order: alios arma sumentes fugant funduntque,

    Sall. J. 21, 2; Vell. 2, 46 fin.: omnibus hostium copiis fusis armisque exutis, Caes. B. G. 3, 6, 3:

    magnas copias hostium fudit,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 20:

    Sabinos equitatu fudit,

    id. Rep. 2, 20:

    Armeniorum copias,

    id. Arch. 9, 21:

    maximas copias parva manu,

    Sall. C. 7, 7.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Ingen., to pour out or forth, to spread out, extend, display:

    imago de corpore fusa,

    Lucr. 4, 53:

    animam moribundo corpore fudit,

    id. 3, 1033; cf. id. 3, 700:

    concidit ac multo vitam cum sanguine fudit,

    Verg. A. 2, 532:

    circuli (appellantur), quod mixta farina et caseo et aqua circuitum aequabiliter fundebant,

    poured out, spread out, Varr. L. L. 5, § 106:

    quem secutus Cicero hanc famam latius fudit,

    Quint. 11, 2, 14; cf. id. 10, 5, 11:

    cum vero causa ea inciderit, in qua vis eloquentiae possit expromi: tum se latius fundet orator,

    will display himself, Cic. Or. 36, 125:

    superstitio, fusa per gentes,

    id. Div. 2, 72 init.; cf. Quint. 11, 3, 84:

    neque se tanta in eo (Cicerone) fudisset ubertas,

    id. 12, 2, 23:

    fundet opes, Latiumque beabit divite lingua,

    riches of expression, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 121. —Mid.:

    quamquam negant, nec virtutes nec vitia crescere: tamen utrumque eorum fundi quodammodo et quasi dilatari putant,

    to be diffused, Cic. Fin. 3, 15, 48; cf.:

    modo virtus latius funditur,

    Sen. Ep. 74, 27; and:

    semper ex eo, quod maximas partes continet latissimeque funditur, tota res appellatur,

    id. 5, 30, 92:

    saepe in amplificanda re funditur numerose et volubiliter oratio,

    id. Or. 62, 210.—
    B.
    In partic., of speech, to pour forth, utter:

    per quam (arteriam) vox principium a mente ducens percipitur et funditur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 149; cf.:

    e quibus elici vocem et fundi videmus,

    id. Tusc. 2, 24, 56:

    inanes sonos,

    id. ib. 5, 26, 73 (for which:

    inani voce sonare,

    id. Fin. 2, 15, 48):

    sonum,

    id. Ac. 2, 23, 74:

    verba poëtarum more (opp. ratione et arte distinguere),

    id. Fin. 4, 4, 10:

    versus hexametros aliosque variis modis atque numeris ex tempore,

    id. de Or. 3, 50, 194; cf.:

    grave plenumque carmen,

    id. Tusc. 1, 26, 64:

    tam bonos septenarios ad tibiam,

    id. ib. 1, 44, 107:

    physicorum oracula,

    id. N. D. 1, 26, 66:

    has ore loquelas,

    Verg. A. 5, 842:

    preces pectore ab imo,

    id. ib. 6, 55; so,

    preces,

    id. ib. 5, 234; Hor. Epod. 17, 53:

    mera mendacia,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 33:

    jam tu verba fundis hic, sapientia?

    you waste, Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 7:

    opprobria rustica,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 146:

    iras inanes,

    Val. Fl. 3, 697:

    vehemens et liquidus puroque simillimus amni Fundet opes,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 121:

    preces,

    App. M. 11, p. 258, 4; Tac. A. 14, 30; Aug. in Psa. 25, 10 al.—Hence, fūsus, a, um, P. a., spread out, extended, broad, large, copious, diffuse.
    A.
    Lit.:

    (aër) tum fusus et extenuatus sublime fertur, tum autem concretus in nubes cogitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101: fusior alvus, i. e. more relaxed (opp. astrictior), Cels. 1, 3 med.:

    toga (opp. restricta),

    wide, full, Suet. Aug. 73:

    Gallorum fusa et candida corpora,

    full, plump, Liv. 38, 21, 9:

    campi in omnem partem,

    extended, Verg. A. 6, 440; cf.:

    non fusior ulli Terra fuit domino,

    a broader, larger kingdom, Luc. 4, 670.—
    B.
    Trop., copious, diffuse; flowing, free:

    genus sermonis non liquidum, non fusum ac profluens,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 38, 159; cf.:

    constricta an latius fusa narratio,

    Quint. 2, 13, 5:

    materia abundantior atque ultra quam oporteat fusa,

    id. 2, 4, 7:

    ut illud, quod ad omnem honestatem pertinet, decorum, quam late fusum sit, appareat,

    Cic. Off. 1, 28, 98; cf. Quint. 11, 1, 5:

    (vox) in egressionibus fusa et securae claritatis (opp. contracta),

    unrestrained, free, id. 11, 3, 64:

    periodus,

    id. 9, 4, 128:

    fusiores liberioresque numeri,

    id. 130:

    lingua Graeca prolixior fusiorque quam nostra,

    Gell. 2, 26, 7:

    in locis ac descriptionibus fusi ac fluentes,

    Quint. 9, 4, 138:

    plenior Aeschines et magis fusus,

    id. 10, 1, 77:

    dulcis et candidus et fusus Herodotus (opp. densus et brevis et semper instans sibi Thucydides),

    id. 10, 1, 73.— Sup. seems not to occur.— Adv.: fūse.
    * 1.
    (Acc. to A.) Spread out, extended:

    (manus) fusius paulo in diversum resolvitur,

    Quint. 11, 3, 97.—
    2.
    (Acc. to B.) Copiously, at length, diffusely:

    quae fuse olim disputabantur ac libere, ea nunc articulatim distincteque dicuntur,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 13, 36:

    multa dicere fuse lateque,

    id. Tusc. 4, 26, 57:

    fuse lateque dicendi facultas,

    id. Or. 32, 113:

    fuse et copiose augere et ornate aliquid (opp. brevia et acuta),

    id. Fin. 3, 7, 26.— Comp.:

    haec cum uberius disputantur et fusius (opp. brevius angustiusque concluduntur),

    Cic. N. D. 2, 7, 20:

    fusius et ornatius rem exponere,

    Quint. 4, 2, 128.— Sup. seems not to occur.
    2.
    fundo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [fundus], to lay the bottom, keel, foundation of a thing, to found (syn.: condo, exstruo, etc.).
    I.
    Lit. (perh. only poet.):

    haec carina satis probe fundata et bene statuta est,

    i. e. is laid, Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 44 (v. Ritschl ad h. l.);

    dum mea puppis erat validā fundata carinā,

    Ov. P. 4, 3, 5; id. H. 16, 111:

    Erycino in vertice sedes fundatur Veneri Idaliae,

    is founded, Verg. A. 5, 759: sedes saxo vetusto. id. ib. 8, 478:

    arces,

    id. ib. 4, 260.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., to fasten, secure, make firm:

    dente tenaci Ancora fundabat naves,

    Verg. A. 6, 4:

    (genus humanum) Et majoribus et solidis magis ossibus intus Fundatum,

    Lucr. 5, 928; 4, 828.—
    II.
    Trop., to found, establish, fix, confirm (class., esp. in part. perf.; cf.:

    firmo, stabilio): illud vero maxime nostrum fundavit imperium et populi Romani nomen auxit, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Balb. 13, 31; cf.:

    quantis laboribus fundatum imperium,

    id. Cat. 4, 9, 19:

    qui (rei publicae status) bonorum omnium conjunctione et auctoritate consulatus mei fixus et fundatus videbatur,

    id. Att. 1, 16, 6:

    accurate non modo fundata verum etiam exstructa disciplina,

    id. Fin. 4, 1, 1; cf.:

    fundati a doctore,

    thoroughly instructed, Lact. 6, 21, 4:

    res publica praeclare fundata,

    Cic. Par. 1, 2, 10; cf.:

    qui legibus urbem Fundavit,

    Verg. A. 6, 810:

    in eorum agro sedes fundare Bastarnis,

    Liv. 40, 57, 5:

    libertatem, salutem, securitatem,

    Plin. Pan. 8, 1:

    jus civile,

    Dig. 1, 2, 2, § 39:

    vacuos Penates prole,

    Stat. S. 4, 7, 30; cf.:

    thalamos Tritonide nympha,

    i. e. to marry, Sil. 2, 65:

    partis et fundatis amicitiis,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 7, 25:

    fundatae atque optime constitutae opes,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 1; cf.:

    nitidis fundata pecunia villis,

    well laid out, Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 46:

    nihil veritate fundatum,

    Cic. Fl. 11, 26; cf. Lucr. 5, 161.— Hence, fundātus, a, um, P. a., firm, fixed, grounded, durable (very rare).
    A.
    Lit.:

    quo fundatior erit ex arenato directura, etc.,

    Vitr. 7, 3 med.:

    si permanetis in fide fundati,

    Vulg. Col. 1, 23.—
    B.
    Trop.: deflevi subitas fundatissimae familiae ruinas, Auct. Or. pro Domo, 36, 96.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fundo

  • 17 procedo

    prō-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3, v. n., to go forth or before, to go forwards, advance, proceed (class.; cf.: progredior, prodeo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    procedere ad forum,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 2:

    illuc procede,

    id. Capt. 5, 2, 1:

    a portu,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 1: ante agmen, Hirt. B. G. 8, 27, 4:

    nil cum procede re lintrem Sentimus,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 20:

    pedibus aequis,

    Ov. P. 4, 5, 3:

    passu tacito,

    Val. Fl. 5, 351.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In milit. lang., to go or march forwards, to advance, Caes. B. C. 3, 34:

    lente atque paulatim proceditur,

    id. ib. 1, 80; id. B. G. 6, 25:

    agmen procedit,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 37; Curt. 7, 3, 19:

    processum in aciem est,

    Liv. 25, 21:

    ipsi jam pridem avidi certaminis procedunt,

    id. 3, 62, 6.—Cf. of ships, Caes. B. G. 7, 61; Verg. A. 4, 587.—
    2.
    Of processions, to go on, set forward, move on, advance, etc.:

    funus interim Procedit: sequimur,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 101; Hor. C. 4, 2, 49:

    tacito procedens agmine,

    Sil. 7, 91:

    vidisti Latios consul procedere fasces,

    id. 6, 443.—
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    To go or come forth or out, to advance, issue:

    foribus foras procedere,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 12:

    castris,

    Verg. A. 12, 169:

    extra munitiones,

    Caes. B. G 5, 43:

    in medium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 36, § 94:

    e tabernaculo in solem,

    id. Brut. 9, 37:

    in pedes procedere nascentem, contra naturam est,

    to be born feet first, Plin. 7, 8, 6, § 45:

    mediā procedit ab aulā,

    Ov. M. 14, 46.—
    b.
    In gen., to show one's self, to appear:

    cum veste purpureā procedere,

    Cic. Div. 1, 52, 119:

    obviam alicui procedere,

    to go towards, go to meet, id. Sest. 13, 68; cf.:

    Jugurthae obvius procedit,

    Sall. J. 21, 1:

    obviam,

    id. ib. 53, 5:

    procedat vel Numa,

    Juv. 3, 138.—
    c.
    In partic., to issue from the mouth, to be uttered:

    sed interdum voces procedebant contumaces et inconsultae,

    Tac. A. 4, 60 init.; Vulg. 1 Cor. 14, 36.—
    d.
    Of stars, etc., to rise, come into view:

    Ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum,

    Verg. E. 9, 47:

    vesper,

    id. ib. 6, 86.—
    e.
    Of the moon, to wax, increase, Pall. 7, 3.—
    2.
    Of plants, to put forth, spring forth, grow (ante-class. and in post-Aug. prose):

    antequam radices longius procedere possint,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 23, 5:

    plerumque germen de cicatrice procedit,

    Col. 4, 22, 4:

    gemma sine dubio processura,

    Pall. 7, 5, 3; 8, 3, 1 et saep.—
    3.
    Of place, to project, extend:

    ita ut in pedes binos fossa procedat,

    Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 159:

    Lydia super Ioniam procedit,

    id. 5, 29, 30, § 110:

    promuntorium, quod contra Peloponnesum procedit,

    id. 4, 2, 3, § 6; Cels. 8, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of time, to advance, pass, elapse (class.):

    ubi plerumque noctis processit,

    Sall. J. 21, 2; Nep. Pel. 3, 3:

    jamque dies alterque dies processit,

    Verg. A. 3, 356:

    dies procedens,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 22, 53:

    procedente tempore,

    in process of time, Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 17:

    si aetate processerit,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 18, 50:

    tempus processit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 25:

    procedente die,

    Liv. 28, 15; Plin. Ep. 3, 20, 8:

    procedunt tempora tarde,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 5:

    incipient magni procedere menses,

    Verg. E. 4, 12:

    pars major anni jam processerat,

    Liv. 3, 37.—
    B.
    To come or go forth, to appear, to present or show one's self ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    nunc volo subducto gravior procedere voltu,

    i. e. to conduct myself more gravely, to undertake more serious matters, Prop. 2, 10 (3, 1), 9:

    quis postea ad summam Thucydidis, quis Hyperidis ad famam processit?

    Petr. 2.—
    2.
    In partic., to go or get on, to advance, make progress (class.; cf.

    proficio): dicendi laude multum,

    Cic. Brut. 36, 137:

    in philosophiā,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 6:

    honoribus longius,

    id. Brut. 48, 180; cf. id. Har. Resp. 23, 48:

    ad virtutis aditum,

    id. Fin. 3, 14, 48:

    ambitio et procedendi libido,

    a passion for getting on, for rising in the world, Plin. Ep 8, 6, 3:

    longius iras,

    Verg. A. 5, 461:

    perspicuum est, quo compositiones unguentorum processerint,

    to what extent, how far, Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146:

    ut ratione et viā procedat oratio,

    id. Fin. 1, 9, 29:

    eo vecordiae processit, ut,

    went so far in folly, Sall. J. 5, 2:

    Adherbal, ubi intellegit eo processum,

    id. ib. 21, 1; so,

    processit in id furoris,

    Vell. 2, 80, 2:

    eoque ira processit, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 9, 26, 2:

    ex infimā fortunā in ordinem senatorium, et ad summos honores,

    Suet. Rhet. 1, 10.—
    C.
    To run on, continue, remain:

    et cum stationes procederent, prope obruentibus infirmum corpus armis,

    i. e. guard duty returned so frequently as to seem continuous, Liv. 5, 48, 7:

    ut iis stipendia procederent,

    id. 25, 5, 8; 27, 11, 14; cf.

    aera,

    id. 5, 7, 12.—
    D.
    To go on, continue, follow; esp. of speech, etc.:

    ad dissuadendum,

    Liv. 30, 35; cf. Plaut. Am. prol. 117: non imitor lakônismon tuum:

    altera jam pagella procedit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 25, 2.—
    E.
    To [p. 1451] turn out, result, succeed, prosper (class.):

    parum procedere,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 48; Liv. 1, 57; 38, 7:

    nonnumquam summis oratoribus non satis ex sententiā eventum dicendi procedere,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 27, 123:

    alicui pulcherrime,

    id. Phil. 13, 19, 40:

    alicui bene,

    id. Rab. Post. 1, 1:

    omnia prospere procedent,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 9, 2.— Impers. (cf. succedo): quibus cum parum procederet, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; cf.:

    velut processisset Spurio Licinio,

    Liv. 2, 44, 1.— Absol., to turn out or succeed well:

    mane quod tu occoeperis negotium agere, id totum procedit diem,

    Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 34:

    ferme ut quisque quidque occoeperit, sic ei procedunt post principia,

    id. ib. 4, 1, 4:

    Syre, processisti hodie pulcre,

    have succeeded finely, Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 22:

    si processit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    quod si consilia Andranodoro processissent,

    Liv. 24, 26, 5.—
    2.
    To turn out favorably for, to result in favor of, to benefit, be of use to one:

    totidem dies emptori procedent,

    Cato, R. R. 148:

    benefacta mea reipublicae procedunt,

    Sall. J. 85, 5; Ov. H. 9, 109.—
    3.
    To be effectual:

    venenum non processerat,

    Tac. A. 15, 60:

    medicina processit,

    Col. 6, 6, 4.—
    F.
    To go or pass for, to be counted or reckoned as any thing (anteand post-class.):

    ut binae (oves) pro singulis procedant,

    shall be reckoned as one, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 5; Dig. 5, 3, 32:

    quod ita procedit, si ea, cui donabatur, eum interposuit,

    ib. 24, 1, 11.—
    G.
    To happen, take place, occur (ante-class.):

    numquid processit ad forum hodie novi?

    Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 7.—
    H.
    To come or proceed from, to be derived from (post-class.):

    res, quae a sacratissimis imperatoribus procedunt,

    Cod. Just. 7, 37, 3.— In part. pass.:

    in processā aetate,

    advanced, Scrib. Comp. 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > procedo

  • 18 cōnītor

        cōnītor (not conn-), nīsus or nīxus, ī    [com- + nitor], dep., to put forth all one's strength, make an effort, strive, struggle, endeavor: omnes conisi hostem avertunt, L.: valido corpore: dextrā, V.: omnibus copiis, L.: uno animo invadere hostem, L.: sese ut erigant.—To press upon, press toward, struggle toward, strive to reach: summā in iugum virtute, Cs.: in unum locum, L.—To labor, be in labor: Spem gregis conixa reliquit, V.—Fig., to endeavor, struggle: ut omnes intellegant: ratio conixa per se, putting forth her own energy: ad convincendum eum, Ta.: omnibus copiis, L.
    * * *
    I
    coniti, conisus sum V DEP
    strain, strive (physically); put forth; endeavor eagerly; struggle (to reach)
    II
    coniti, conixus sum V DEP
    strain, strive (physically); put forth; endeavor eagerly; struggle (to reach)

    Latin-English dictionary > cōnītor

  • 19 coorior

        coorior ortus, īrī, dep.    [com-+orior], to come forth, stand up, arise, appear, rise, break forth: ignes pluribus simul locis, L.: bellum in Galliā, Cs.: certamen, O.: seditio coorta, L.—To arise, break out, begin: tanta tempestas coorta est, Cs.: ventis coortis, V.—To rise in opposition, stand up in hostility, rise, break forth: Romani coorti pugnam ediderunt, L.: adeo infensa erat coorta plebs, ut, etc., L.: coortae voces sunt, L.: coorti in pugnam, L.: in agmen, Ta.: ad bellum, L.: adversus alquos, L.
    * * *
    cooriri, coortus sum V DEP
    appear, originate; arise, break out (bad); be born; spring forth/to attack

    Latin-English dictionary > coorior

  • 20 effundō (ecf-)

        effundō (ecf-) fūdī, fūsus, ere    [ex + fundo], to pour out, pour forth, shed, spread abroad: lacrimas: fletūs, V.: pro re p. sanguinem: flumen in Propontidem se effundit, L.: Nos effusi lacrimis, V.— To pour out, pour forth, drive out, cast out, send forth: telorum vis ingens effusa est, L.: Ascanio auxilium castris apertis, for Ascanius, V. — To hurl headlong, throw down, prostrate: equus consulem effudit, L.: effusus eques, V.: ipsum portis sub altis, V.—Of a multitude, to pour out, spread abroad: sese multitudo ad cognoscendum effudit (sc. ex urbe), thronged, Cs.: omnibus portis ad opem ferendam effundi, L.: effuso exercitu, scattered, S.: quae via Teucros effundat in aequum, i. e. by what way can they be forced, V.— To bring forth, produce abundantly: herbas: Auctumnus fruges effuderit, H.— To lavish, squander, waste: patrimonium per luxuriam: sumptūs: Effusus labor, wasted, V. — To empty, exhaust, discharge: mare neque effunditur: carcerem in forum: saccos nummorum, H. — Fig., to pour out, express freely, expend, vent, exhaust: vobis omnia, quae sentiebam: talīs voces, V.: carmina, O.: vox in turbam effunditur: questūs in aëra, O.: furorem in alqm: omne odium in auxili spem, L.: quarrtumcumque virium habuit, L.: virīs in uno, O.— To give up, let go, abandon, resign: gratiam hominis: animam, V.: manibus omnīs effundit habenas, V.—With se, to abandon oneself, give up, yield, indulge: se in aliquā libidine. — P. pass., abandoned, given up: milites in licentiam effusi, L.: in nos suavissime effusus (Pompeius), without reserve: in adulationem, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > effundō (ecf-)

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