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41 anschlagen
(unreg., trennb., -ge-)I v/t (hat)1. hit, knock (an + Dat against); sich (Dat) den Ellbogen etc. (an etw.) anschlagen knock one’s elbow etc. on ( oder against) s.th.; angeschlagen2. (befestigen) (an + Dat) fasten (to), fix (onto), nail (to); (Zettel etc.) stick up (to), put up (on), post (on); die Öffnungszeiten sind am Tor angeschlagen the opening times are posted on the door3. (Tasten, Saiten) hit, strike, touch; (Glocke) sound, ring; (Stunden) strike; den Ton anschlagen give the note; fig. set the tone; den richtigen Ton anschlagen fig. strike the right note; einen frechen ( sarkastischen) Ton anschlagen fig. start to get cheeky (sarcastic)5. (schätzen) estimate8. (befestigen) NAUT. (Leine, Segel) bend ( oder bring to); BERGB. fasten ( oder secure) before hoisting9. geh. (einschätzen) estimate, assess11. (Maschen) cast onII v/i1. (ist): anschlagen an (+ Akk) hit ( Wellen: break) against; mit dem Kopf an die Wand anschlagen hit one’s head against the wall2. (hat) Hund: bark4. (hat) Arznei: take effect5. (hat) (das Gewicht erhöhen) make s.o. put on weight, be fattening; bei mir schlägt jedes Stück Kuchen an every little piece of cake tells with me* * *(Laut geben) to give tongue;(berühren) to touch; to hit; to strike;(plakatieren) to post* * *ạn|schla|gen sep1. vt1) (= befestigen) to fix on (an +acc to); (mit Nägeln) to nail on ( an +acc to); (= aushängen) Plakat to put up, to post ( an +acc on)eine schnellere Gangart anschlagen (fig) — to strike up a faster pace, to speed up
ein anderes Thema/einen anderen Ton anschlagen (fig) — to change the subject/one's tune
einen weinerlichen/frechen Ton anschlagen — to adopt a tearful tone/cheeky (Brit) or fresh (US) attitude
3) (= beschädigen, verletzen) Geschirr to chipSee:→ auch angeschlagenden Ball seitlich anschlagen — to chip the ball
5) (Aus = anzapfen) Fass to tap6) (= vormarkieren) Baum to mark (for felling)7) (= aufnehmen) Maschen to cast on8) (NAUT) to fasten; Segel, Tau to bend2. vi1) (Welle) to beat (an +acc against)anschlagen — to strike or knock sth against/on sth
2) (SPORT) (TENNIS ETC) to serve; (beim Schwimmen) to touch3) (Glocke) to ring4) (= Taste betätigen) to strike the keys6) (=wirken Arznei etc) to work, to take effect7) (inf = dick machen)bei jdm anschlagen — to make sb put on weight
* * *1) (in knitting, to make the first row of stitches.) cast on3) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) strike* * *an|schla·gen1I. vt Hilfsverb: habensich dat das Knie/den Kopf an der Wand \anschlagen to knock one's knee/head against [or on] the wall3. (anbringen, befestigen)etw [mit Reißnägeln/Pins] \anschlagen to pin up sth sep4. (niederdrücken)eine Taste \anschlagen to strike a keyeinen Akkord/eine Taste \anschlagen to strike a chord/keyeine Melodie/einen Ton \anschlagen to play a melody [or tune]/a note6. (durch Klang anzeigen)die Stunde/halbe Stunde/Viertelstunde \anschlagen to strike the hour/half hour/quarter hour7. (wechseln zu)ein anderes Thema/einen anderen Ton \anschlagen to change the subject/one's tuneeinen schnelleren Gang [o eine schnellere Gangart] \anschlagen to speed up8. (zielen)ein Waffe [auf jdn/etw] \anschlagen to aim [or level] a weapon [at sb/sth]ein Fass \anschlagen to tap a barrel10. TENNISeinen Ball \anschlagen to hit a ball; (seitlich) to chip a ball11. NAUTein Segel \anschlagen to fasten a sail12. FORSTeinen Baum \anschlagen to mark a tree for fellingII. vi▪ [an etw akk o dat] \anschlagen to knock [or bump] on [or against] sth; (heftiger) to strike on [or against] sth▪ mit etw dat [an etw akk o dat] \anschlagen (verletzen) to knock sth [against [or on] sth]; (beschädigen) to bump into sth with sthpass auf, dass du mit den Möbeln nicht am Türrahmen anschlägst make sure you don't bump into the doorframe with the furnituremit dem Kopf an die [o der] Wand \anschlagen to knock one's head against [or on] the wall[am Beckenrand] \anschlagen to touchan|schla·gen21. (wirken)▪ [bei jdm/etw] \anschlagen to have an effect [on sb/sth]bei jdm/etw gut/schlecht \anschlagen to have a good/bad effect on sb▪ bei jdm \anschlagen to make sb put on [weight]Sahnetorten schlagen bei mir sofort an cream cakes make me put weight on immediately* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (aushängen) put up, post <notice, announcement, message> (an + Akk. on)2) (beschädigen) chip2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb mit seinan etwas (Akk.) anschlagen — knock against something
3.mit dem Knie/Kopf an etwas (Akk.) anschlagen — knock one's knee/head on something
* * *anschlagen (irr, trennb, -ge-)A. v/t (hat)1. hit, knock (an +dat against);sich (dat)den Ellbogen etc2. (befestigen) (die Öffnungszeiten sind am Tor angeschlagen the opening times are posted on the doorden Ton anschlagen give the note; fig set the tone;den richtigen Ton anschlagen fig strike the right note;einen frechen (sarkastischen) Ton anschlagen fig start to get cheeky (sarcastic)4. (Gewehr)anschlagen auf (+akk) aim at5. (schätzen) estimate7.ein schnelleres Tempo anschlagen quicken one’s pace, speed up8. (befestigen) SCHIFF (Leine, Segel) bend ( oder bring to); BERGB fasten ( oder secure) before hoisting9. geh (einschätzen) estimate, assess11. (Maschen) cast onB. v/i1. (ist):mit dem Kopf an die Wand anschlagen hit one’s head against the wall2. (hat) Hund: bark3. (hat) Schwimmen: touch;am Beckenrand anschlagen touch the edge of the pool4. (hat) Arznei: take effectbei mir schlägt jedes Stück Kuchen an every little piece of cake tells with me* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (aushängen) put up, post <notice, announcement, message> (an + Akk. on)2) (beschädigen) chip2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb mit seinan etwas (Akk.) anschlagen — knock against something
3.mit dem Knie/Kopf an etwas (Akk.) anschlagen — knock one's knee/head on something
sich (Dat.) das Knie usw. anschlagen — knock one's knee etc. (an + Dat. on)
* * *v.to bump v.to chip v.to hit v.(§ p.,p.p.: hit)to put up v. -
42 выпивать
1) General subject: be fond enjoy glass, be fond of glass, belt down (обыкн. алкогольные напитки), bib, drink, drink off (до дна), kiss, lift the elbow, liquor, liquor (обыкн. liquor up), lush, take drop, tipple, to be fond of (to enjoy, one's) glass, wine, kiss the cup, liquor up, (спиртное) dip one's beak (American slang), drink on a regular basis, have a bottle on a regular basis, have some alcohol on a regular basis, have some vodka on a regular basis, lift the elbow on a regular basis, moisten (one's) clay on a regular basis, partake of, swallow medicine on a regular basis, take a drop on a regular basis, take medicine on a regular basis, wet (one's) whistle on a regular basis, whet (one's) whistle on a regular basis, do shots (относится к 40 градусным напиткам, f.e. They were spotted doing shots at a party to celebrate Zac's birthday.), tip glasses2) Colloquial: booze, indulge, put away, sniff the cork3) Obsolete: wassail4) Jocular: ply the bottle5) Rare: bouse6) Australian slang: raise (one's) elbow7) Jargon: dip the bill (beak), hit the bottle, loop, tip/ (one's) /the/ elbow bend /crook, guzzle, mug (особенно пиво), mugg (особенно пиво)8) Makarov: crook the elbow, enjoy glass9) Taboo: dram -
43 acodillar
v.1 to bend something to an elbow or angle.2 to sink down under a burden.Acodillarse con la carga (Met.) not to be able to fulfil one's engagements3 to bend into an elbow, to bend into an angle.El plomero acodilló la tubería The plumber bent the tubing into an elbow.4 to beat, to defeat.El enemigo acodilló a nuestros soldados The enemy beat our soldiers. -
44 kolan|o
Ⅰ n 1. (część nogi, spodni) knee- stłuc sobie kolano to bang a. bruise one’s knee- boli mnie kolano my knee hurts- ugiąć nogi w kolanach to bend one’s knees- zegnij kolano bend your knee- przyklęknąć na jedno/prawe kolano to go down on one/one’s right knee- paść na kolana to fall on a. to one’s knees- na kolana! on your knees!- wstać z kolan to rise from one’s knees- woda/śnieg do kolan a. po kolana knee-deep water/snow- wpaść w błoto po kolana to sink knee-deep in mud- na ulicach było po kolana wody water was knee-deep in the streets, the streets were knee-deep in water- trawa sięgała mi do kolan the grass was up to my knees- spódnica do kolan a knee-length skirt- spódnica sięgająca przed/za kolana an above-/below-the-knee skirt- buty do kolan knee-high boots, knee boots- spodnie z dziurą na kolanie trousers with a hole in the knee- spodnie wypchane/wytarte na kolanach trousers with baggy/worn knees2. (zakręt rzeki) (river) bend- rzeka tworzy tu kolano there’s a bend in the river here3. Techn. (w rurze) elbow 4. Techn. (przegub mechanizmu) knuckle joint Ⅱ kolana plt (uda) lap- usiąść komuś na kolanach to sit on sb’s lap a. knee- posadzić sobie kogoś na kolanach to sit sb on one’s lap a. knee- trzymać coś na kolanach to hold sth in a. on one’s lap- weź mnie na kolana let me sit on a. in your lap■ kolana się pode mną ugięły, kiedy... I was weak at the knees when...- łysy jak kolano as bald as a coot- paść przed kimś na kolana to fall to one’s knees a. on bended knee(s) before sb- powalić kogoś na kolana (wzbudzić podziw) to bowl sb over- prosić/przepraszać kogoś na kolanach to go down on one’s knees and beg sb for sth/beg sb for forgiveness- napisać coś na kolanie to scrawl sth hastily- przełożyć kogoś przez kolano to put sb over one’s knee przen.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kolan|o
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45 empinar
v.1 to tip up.2 to raise.* * *1 (levantar) to raise, lift2 (recipiente) to raise, tip up1 familiar (beber mucho) to drink a lot2 (alcanzar altura) to tower\empinar el codo familiar to bevvy, booze, have a few drinks* * *1.VT [gen] to raise; [+ botella] to tip up2.VI * to drink, booze *3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo <bota/botella/vaso> to raise2.empinarse v pron1)a) ( de puntillas) to stand on tiptoeb) camino/cuesta to get steep, to rise; edificio/torre to tower, soar; montaña to rise2) (Chi, Méx fam) ( beberse) to knock back (colloq)* * *----* empinar el codo = booze, tipple, swig.* * *1.verbo transitivo <bota/botella/vaso> to raise2.empinarse v pron1)a) ( de puntillas) to stand on tiptoeb) camino/cuesta to get steep, to rise; edificio/torre to tower, soar; montaña to rise2) (Chi, Méx fam) ( beberse) to knock back (colloq)* * ** empinar el codo = booze, tipple, swig.* * *empinar [A1 ]vt‹bota/botella/vaso› to raiseempinó la bota y empezó a beber he raised the wineskin and began drinkingA1 (de puntillas) to stand on tiptoe2 «camino/cuesta» to get steep, to rise3 ( liter); «edificio/torre» to tower, soar; «montaña» to rise* * *
empinar ( conjugate empinar) verbo transitivo ‹bota/botella/vaso› to raise
empinarse verbo pronominal ( de puntillas) to stand on tiptoe
' empinar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
codo
* * *♦ vt1. [inclinar] to tip up2. [levantar] to raise;Famempinar el codo to bend the elbow♦ viFam [beber alcohol] to booze, to have a few drinks* * *v/t raise;empinar el codo fam raise one’s elbow fam* * *empinar vtelevar: to lift, to raise -
46 a trage la măsea
to booze, to guzzle, to tippleto take a drop too muchto be given to drinkto be the worse for drinkto rinse one's throatto have a rinseto take too muchto be fond of the bottleto ply the bottleto wet one's whistlemar. to splice the main bracesl. to wash one's ivoriesto dip one's beakto bend / to lift one's elbowto crook the elbow / the little fingerto moisten one's clay. -
47 λοξός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `bent to the side, slanting, oblique', metaph. `ambiguous' (IA.).Compounds: late compp., e.g. λοξο-κέλευθος `with oblique paths' (Nonn.), παρά-λοξος `slanting, oblique' (Sor.; cf. παρα-λοξαίνομαι below).Derivatives: Λοξίας, ion. - ίης m. surn. of Apollon as prophesying god (B., Hdt., trag.), also of the ecliptic (astr.; cf. v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 256), Λοξώ f. daughter of Boreas (Call., Nonn., EM 641, 57). - λοξικὸς κύκλος `the ecliptic' (astr.), λοξότης `obliquity, ambiguity' (Str., Plu.). - Denomin. verbs: λοξόομαι, - όω, also with ἐπι-, ὑπο-, `be, make oblique, look aslant' (Sophr., Hp., Herod.) with λόξωσις `inclination, obliquity (of the ecliptic)' (Epicur., Str.); ( δια-)λοξεύω `make aslant, ambiguous' (Lib.) with λοξεύματα pl. `obliquities' (Man.); παρα-λοξαίνομαι `be made obliquely' (Hp.),Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: There are several adj. with comparable meaning with σο-suffix: γαυσός, καμψός, φοξός, ῥυσός etc. (Schwyzer 516, Chantraine Form. 434, Specht Ursprung 199ff.). Connection with λέχριος, and to λεκροί (s. Λοκροί) seems very probable, but as with so many of these adj. the exact formation cannot be determined; the o -vowel speaks for a nominal basis. Further connections are not very clear, e.g. the supposed relation with λέκος, λεκάνη `trough, dish', Lat. lanx (mean.!). Semantically closer comes Lat. licinus `upside bent'; quite hypothetical the Gaul. PN Lexovii, Lixovii; from Celtic one adduces Welsh llechwedd `declivity, slope'. Further there are expressions for elbow, arm and other (crooked) body-parts with initial vowel, e.g. Lith. alkúne `elbow', Russ. lókotь `el(bow)' (PSlav. * olkъt-), Arm. olok` `shin-bone'. - If one cuts off the k and adds (without motivation) ei (IE el-ei-, l-ei- `bend') one is helpless lost "in the etymological marsh", s. WP. 1, 156ff., Pok. 307ff., W.-Hofmann s. lacertus, lanx, valgus. So nothing remotely probable.Page in Frisk: 2,136-137Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λοξός
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48 пить
1) General subject: drain, have, imbibe (особ. спиртные напитки), kiss, knock back, liquor, sot, take, tipple, toast (за кого-л. или что-л.), drink (тж. спиртные напитки), kiss the cup, quaff (много и с наслаждением, особ. алкоголь)2) Colloquial: mop up3) Australian slang: raise (one's) elbow (особенно пиво)4) Jargon: bend elbow, knock-over, knockover, lift the elbow, party, put away, knock down, scoff, smile (особенно виски), sop5) Makarov: water, cock little finger6) Taboo: bum (крепкие напитки) -
49 пьянствовать
1) General subject: be on the booze, be on the drink, boose, bowse, carouse, drink, fuddle, guzzle, have a binge, hit the sauce, sling a pot, soak, tipple, to be on the booze, to be on the drink, tope, look on the wine when it is red, guzzle down3) Slang: put it down neck, was neck4) Rare: bouse5) Australian slang: bash the turps, raise ( one's) elbow6) Jargon: bend elbow, bum, hit the bottle, lift the elbow, put it down neck, wash neck, be on the bash7) Makarov: belt the grape, drink deep, drink hard, drink heavily, drink to excess, fuddle oneself -
50 alzare il gomito
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51 okuka
• bend; corner; crank; crook; curve; elbow; inflection; quirk; take one's hook; to take one's hook; tortuosity; trend; turning; twist -
52 codo
adj.stingy, tight-fisted.m.1 elbow.tenía los codos sobre la mesa he was leaning (with his elbows) on the tablecodo con codo, codo a codo side by sidehablar por los codos (informal figurative) to talk nineteen to the dozen, to be a chatterboxse sacó la carrera a base de codos she got her degree by sheer hard work2 bend.3 cubit (medida).4 U bend.5 Codó.* * *1 ANATOMÍA elbow2 TÉCNICA bend\alzar el codo / empinar el codo familiar to have a few drinks, knock them backcodo a codo / codo con codo figurado side by side, closelyde codos on one's elbowshablar por los codos familiar to talk nineteen to the dozen, talk nonstopromperse los codos figurado to study a lot, swot, cram* * *noun m.* * *ISM1) (Anat) elbow; [de caballo] kneea base de codos —
sacó la oposición a base de codos — he won the post by sheer hard work o through sheer hard graft
2)codo a codo —
hubo un codo a codo por el segundo puesto — there was a close battle for second place, it was neck and neck for second place
las elecciones serán un codo a codo entre socialistas y nacionalistas — the elections are going to be a close-run thing o a neck-and-neck affair between the Socialists and Nationalists
3)codo con codo [como adverbio] —
enemigos políticos se sentaron codo con codo en el funeral — political foes sat down together o sat side by side with each other at the funeral, political foes rubbed shoulders with each other at the funeral
en las elecciones quedaron codo con codo con los socialistas — in the elections they were neck and neck with the Socialists
luchar codo con codo — to fight shoulder to shoulder, fight side by side
trabajar codo con codo — to work side by side o closely together
4) [de camisa, chaqueta] elbow5) [de tubería] elbow, bend6) (=medida) cubitII** ADJ Méx (=tacaño) mean, stingy* * *I- da adjetivo (Méx fam) tight-fisted (colloq)IIa fuerza or a base de codos — (fam) through sheer hard slog o graft (colloq)
codo con or a codo — side by side
empinar el codo — (fam) to prop up the bar
hablar (hasta) por los codos — (fam) to talk nineteen to the dozen (colloq)
hincar or romperse los codos — (fam) to knuckle down (colloq)
ser del codo or duro de codo — (Arg fam) to be tight-fisted o stingy (colloq)
* * *= elbow.Ex. The junior librarian leaned forward, and resting her elbows on her knees, put her chin in her hands.----* articulación del codo = elbow joint.* codo con codo = side-by-side, shoulder to shoulder.* empinar el codo = booze, tipple, swig.* hablar hasta por los codos = talk + Posesivo + socks off.* hablar por los codos = talk + Posesivo + socks off, talk + Reflexivo + blue in the face.* hasta los codos = up to + Posesivo + armpits, up to + Posesivo + elbows.* tocar ligeramente con el codo = nudge.* * *I- da adjetivo (Méx fam) tight-fisted (colloq)IIa fuerza or a base de codos — (fam) through sheer hard slog o graft (colloq)
codo con or a codo — side by side
empinar el codo — (fam) to prop up the bar
hablar (hasta) por los codos — (fam) to talk nineteen to the dozen (colloq)
hincar or romperse los codos — (fam) to knuckle down (colloq)
ser del codo or duro de codo — (Arg fam) to be tight-fisted o stingy (colloq)
* * *= elbow.Ex: The junior librarian leaned forward, and resting her elbows on her knees, put her chin in her hands.
* articulación del codo = elbow joint.* codo con codo = side-by-side, shoulder to shoulder.* empinar el codo = booze, tipple, swig.* hablar hasta por los codos = talk + Posesivo + socks off.* hablar por los codos = talk + Posesivo + socks off, talk + Reflexivo + blue in the face.* hasta los codos = up to + Posesivo + armpits, up to + Posesivo + elbows.* tocar ligeramente con el codo = nudge.* * *codo2se te han roto los codos del suéter you've gone through the elbows of your sweaterborrar con el codo (lo que se escribe con la mano) ( RPl); to give with one hand and take away with the othercodo con codo or codo a codo: vamos a tener que trabajar codo con codo para conseguir estos objetivos we're going to have to work together very closely to achieve these aimsel director trabajó codo a codo con los empleados en esta tarea the director worked side by side with the employees in this taskempinar el codo ( fam): a estas horas estará empinando el codo he'll be propping up the bar by now ( colloq), he'll be having a few drinks o ( BrE colloq) jars by nowhincar or romperse los codos ( fam): si quieres aprobar ya puedes empezar a hincar los codos if you want to pass you'd better knuckle down ( colloq)se pasó el fin de semana hincando los codos para el examen she spent all weekend grinding ( AmE) o ( BrE) swotting for her exam ( colloq)se rompieron los codos para terminar el trabajo a tiempo they really worked their butts off ( AmE) o ( BrE) slogged their guts out to get the work finished in time ( colloq)2 (medida) cubitCompuesto:tennis elbow* * *
codo 1◊ -da adjetivo (Méx fam) tightfisted (colloq)
codo 2 sustantivo masculino
elbow;
codo con or a codo side by side;
empinar el codo (fam) to prop up the bar;
hablar (hasta) por los codos (fam) to talk nineteen to the dozen (colloq)
codo sustantivo masculino Anat elbow
♦ Locuciones: familiar hablar por los codos, to talk nonstop
hincar los codos, to cram
figurado codo con codo, side by side
' codo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
codazo
- golpear
English:
bend
- elbow
- jog
- poke
- tennis elbow
- bump
- nudge
- pull
* * *codo1 nm1. [de brazo] elbow;tenía los codos sobre la mesa she was leaning (with her elbows) on the table;codo con codo, codo a codo side by side;Famse sacó la carrera a base de codos she got her degree by sheer hard work;Famempinar el codo to bend the elbow;Famhablar por los codos to talk nineteen to the dozen, to be a chatterbox;Famsi quieres aprobar, vas a tener que hincar o [m5] romperte los codos if you want to pass, you're going to have to roll your sleeves up and do some serious studying;RP Famno tener codo to be stingy, to be tight-fistedMed codo de tenista tennis elbow2. [de prenda] elbow3. [en tubería] bend;[pieza] elbow joint4. [medida] cubitcodo2, -a adjMéx Fam stingy, tight-fisted* * *m ANAT elbow;codo con codo fig fam side by side;hablar por los codos fam talk nineteen to the dozen fam ;romperse los codos fam bust a gut fam* * *codo nm: elbow* * *codo n elbow -
53 ȍlkъtь
ȍlkъtь; ȍlkъtъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `elbow, ell'Page in Trubačev: XXXII 65-67Old Church Slavic:Russian:lókot' `elbow, ell' [m jo], lóktja [Gens]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫokieć `elbow, ell' [m jo]Upper Sorbian:ɫochć `elbow' [m jo];ɫóchć (dial.) `elbow' [m jo]Serbo-Croatian:lȃkat `elbow, ell' [m o], lākta [Gens];Čak. lȁkat (Vrgada) `elbow, ell' [m o], lȁhta [Gens];Čak. lȁkat (Novi) `elbow, ell' [m o], lȁhta [Gens];Čak. lȃkat (Orbanići) `elbow, armlength, yard (measure)' [m o], lȃhta [Gens]Slovene:lakȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], laktà [Gens], laktȗ [Gens], lahtà [Gens], lahtȗ [Gens];lakȃt `elbow, ell' [f i], laktȋ [Gens], lahtȋ [Gens];lahȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], lahtȗ [Gens];lakǝ̀t `elbow, ell' [m o], laktà [Gens];lákǝt `elbow, ell' [m o];lǝkȃt `elbow, ell' [f i], lǝhtȋ [Gens];lǝkȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], lǝhtȗ [Gens];lèhǝt `elbow' [m o], lǝ̀hta [Gens]Bulgarian:lákăt `elbow, ell' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: Hol-k-Lithuanian:alkū́nė `elbow' [f ē] 1;elkū́nė (arch., dial.) `elbow' [f ē] 1 \{3\}Latvian:ę̀lks `elbow, bend' [m o];ę̀lkuons `elbow, bend' [m o] \{4\}Old Prussian:alkunis (EV) `elbow'IE meaning: elbowComments: The e- of the East Baltic forms may be another instance of "Rozwadowski's change". The somewhat awkward reconstruction *HHol- (*HH₃el-) is required by the acute intonation of Lith. úolektis, Latv. uôlekts `ell' < *HoHl- (*HeH₃l-), cf. OPr. woaltis `forearm', woaltis `ell', ὠλένη `elbow, forearm'. If one subscribes to the view that a lengthened grade vowel yields an acute in Balto-Slavic, *(H)ōl- is the obvious reconstruction.Other cognates:Gk. ολέκρα̑νος `point of the elbow';Notes:\{1\} *HH₃elkuti seems also possible. \{2\} In some case forms OCS lakъtь is inflected as a consonant stem. In the modern languages *ȍlkъtь has adopted the pattern of the jo- or o-stems. \{3\} The LKŽ has elkū̃nė instead of elkū́nė, even though one of the sources mentioned - F. Kurschat's dictionary - actually has an acute. \{4\} Also ę̀lkuonis, ę̀lkuone, ę̀lkūne2. -
54 ȍlkъtъ
ȍlkъtь; ȍlkъtъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `elbow, ell'Page in Trubačev: XXXII 65-67Old Church Slavic:Russian:lókot' `elbow, ell' [m jo], lóktja [Gens]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫokieć `elbow, ell' [m jo]Upper Sorbian:ɫochć `elbow' [m jo];ɫóchć (dial.) `elbow' [m jo]Serbo-Croatian:lȃkat `elbow, ell' [m o], lākta [Gens];Čak. lȁkat (Vrgada) `elbow, ell' [m o], lȁhta [Gens];Čak. lȁkat (Novi) `elbow, ell' [m o], lȁhta [Gens];Čak. lȃkat (Orbanići) `elbow, armlength, yard (measure)' [m o], lȃhta [Gens]Slovene:lakȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], laktà [Gens], laktȗ [Gens], lahtà [Gens], lahtȗ [Gens];lakȃt `elbow, ell' [f i], laktȋ [Gens], lahtȋ [Gens];lahȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], lahtȗ [Gens];lakǝ̀t `elbow, ell' [m o], laktà [Gens];lákǝt `elbow, ell' [m o];lǝkȃt `elbow, ell' [f i], lǝhtȋ [Gens];lǝkȃt `elbow, ell' [m o/u], lǝhtȗ [Gens];lèhǝt `elbow' [m o], lǝ̀hta [Gens]Bulgarian:lákăt `elbow, ell' [m jo]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: Hol-k-Lithuanian:alkū́nė `elbow' [f ē] 1;elkū́nė (arch., dial.) `elbow' [f ē] 1 \{3\}Latvian:ę̀lks `elbow, bend' [m o];ę̀lkuons `elbow, bend' [m o] \{4\}Old Prussian:alkunis (EV) `elbow'IE meaning: elbowComments: The e- of the East Baltic forms may be another instance of "Rozwadowski's change". The somewhat awkward reconstruction *HHol- (*HH₃el-) is required by the acute intonation of Lith. úolektis, Latv. uôlekts `ell' < *HoHl- (*HeH₃l-), cf. OPr. woaltis `forearm', woaltis `ell', ὠλένη `elbow, forearm'. If one subscribes to the view that a lengthened grade vowel yields an acute in Balto-Slavic, *(H)ōl- is the obvious reconstruction.Other cognates:Gk. ολέκρα̑νος `point of the elbow';Notes:\{1\} *HH₃elkuti seems also possible. \{2\} In some case forms OCS lakъtь is inflected as a consonant stem. In the modern languages *ȍlkъtь has adopted the pattern of the jo- or o-stems. \{3\} The LKŽ has elkū̃nė instead of elkū́nė, even though one of the sources mentioned - F. Kurschat's dictionary - actually has an acute. \{4\} Also ę̀lkuonis, ę̀lkuone, ę̀lkūne2. -
55 crook
[kruk] 1. noun1) (a (shepherd's or bishop's) stick, bent at the end.) hyrdestav; bispestav2) (a criminal: The two crooks stole the old woman's jewels.) forbryder; slyngel3) (the inside of the bend (of one's arm at the elbow): She held the puppy in the crook of her arm.) armkrog2. verb(to bend (especially one's finger) into the shape of a hook: She crooked her finger to beckon him.) bøje; krumme- crooked- crookedly
- crookedness* * *[kruk] 1. noun1) (a (shepherd's or bishop's) stick, bent at the end.) hyrdestav; bispestav2) (a criminal: The two crooks stole the old woman's jewels.) forbryder; slyngel3) (the inside of the bend (of one's arm at the elbow): She held the puppy in the crook of her arm.) armkrog2. verb(to bend (especially one's finger) into the shape of a hook: She crooked her finger to beckon him.) bøje; krumme- crooked- crookedly
- crookedness -
56 crook
1. noun3) (hook) Haken, der2. transitive verb* * *[kruk] 1. noun1) (a (shepherd's or bishop's) stick, bent at the end.) der (Hirten-/Bischofs-)Stab2) (a criminal: The two crooks stole the old woman's jewels.) der Gauner3) (the inside of the bend (of one's arm at the elbow): She held the puppy in the crook of her arm.) die Armbeuge2. verb(to bend (especially one's finger) into the shape of a hook: She crooked her finger to beckon him.) krümmen- academic.ru/17339/crooked">crooked- crookedly
- crookedness* * *[krʊk]I. n1. (ill) krankto be \crook with a cold erkältet seinto go \crook krank werden2. (annoyed)▪ to be \crook on sb auf jdn wütend seinto go \crook ausrasten famto go \crook at sb auf jdn wütend werden4. (illegal)a \crook thing eine krumme Sache fam▪ to \crook sth etw krümmen [o biegen]to \crook one's arm den Arm beugento \crook one's finger den Finger krümmen* * *I [krʊk]1. nSee:→ hook2. vtfinger krümmen; arm beugenIIshe only has to crook her ( little) finger and he comes running — sie braucht nur mit dem kleinen Finger zu winken und schon kommt er angerannt
adj (Austral inf)1) (= sick) krankhe's crook with the flu/a cold — er hat die Grippe/eine Erkältung
he feels crook — er fühlt sich mies (inf) or lausig (inf)
he is crook — es geht ihm mies (inf)
3) (= angry) wild (inf)* * *crook [krʊk]A s1. Häkchen n, Haken m3. Hirtenstab m4. REL Bischofs-, Krummstab m5. Kniestück n6. Krümmung f, Biegung f:crook of one’s arm Armbeuge f7. umgb) Gaunerei f, Betrug m, Schwindel m:on the crook auf betrügerische Weise, unehrlich, hintenherum umg8. MUS (Stimm)Bogen m (bei Blechblasinstrumenten)B v/t1. krümmen, biegen2. US umga) jemanden betrügenb) etwas ergaunernC v/i sich krümmen, sich biegenD adj1. Aus umga) krankb) miserabelc) kaputta) jemandem Vorwürfe machen,b) jemanden anfahren umg* * *1. noun3) (hook) Haken, der4) (of arm) [Arm]beuge, die2. transitive verb* * *n.Betrüger - m.Biegung -en f.Ganove -n m.Gauner - m.Krücke -n f.Krümmung -en f.Schlitzohr n. v.biegen v.(§ p.,pp.: bog, gebogen)krümmen v.sich krümmen v. -
57 crook
[kruk] 1. noun1) (a (shepherd's or bishop's) stick, bent at the end.) ukrivljena palica2) (a criminal: The two crooks stole the old woman's jewels.) lopov3) (the inside of the bend (of one's arm at the elbow): She held the puppy in the crook of her arm.) naročje2. verb(to bend (especially one's finger) into the shape of a hook: She crooked her finger to beckon him.) upogniti- crooked- crookedly
- crookedness* * *I [kruk]nounkavelj, kljuka; pastirska palica; krivina, ovinek, vijuga; slang slepar, tatby hook or by crook — nepremišljeno, na vrat na nos, tako ali takoII [kruk]transitive verb & intransitive verbupogniti, kriviti (se); s kavljem ujetiIII [kruk]adjective -
58 колено
с.1) (мн. коле́ни; область ноги) kneeстать на коле́ни (пе́ред) — kneel (to), bend the knee (before)
стоя́ть на коле́нях — kneel, be in the kneeling position; (пе́ред) kneel (before)
упа́сть на коле́ни — fall to one's knees
стреля́ть с коле́на — shoot from the kneeling position
мать с ребёнком на коле́нях — mother with a child in her lap
2) тех. (мн. коле́нья) elbow3) бот. (мн. коле́нья) joint, node4) (мн. коле́на; изгиб) bend; ( трубы) elbow5) (мн. коле́на; в родословной) generation; библ. tribeро́дственники до пя́того коле́на — cousins five times removed
до седьмо́го коле́на — to the seventh generation
6) разг. (мн. коле́на; в танце и т.п.) figure7) (мн. коле́на; часть музыкального произведения, песни) part ( of a piece of music or a song)••по коле́но — 1) (о размере, высоте) up to one's knees, knee-deep; (о сапогах, носках и т.п.) knee-high 2) (в пр.; погружённый) knee-deep (in)
мо́ре по коле́но — devil-may-care attitude
ему́ мо́ре по коле́но — he doesn't give a damn
поста́вить кого́-л на коле́ни — bring / force smb to smb's knees
лома́ть / переломи́ть (вн.) че́рез коле́но — ≈ ride roughshod (over)
пино́к под зад коле́ном — см. зад
-
59 принять на грудь
1) General subject: bend the elbow, crook the elbow, get a load on, have a jag on3) Jargon: drink, drink off, drink to ( за кого-л.), get a refresh, have a bottle, have a drink, have a pull at the bottle, have some alcohol, have some vodka, lift the elbow, moisten (one's) clay, outdrink, partake of, swallow medicine, swig, take a drop, take medicine, wet whistle, whet (one's) whistle -
60 выпивать
drink глагол:liquor (выпивать, смазывать жиром)словосочетание:wet one's whistle (выпивать, промочить глотку)moisten one's clay (выпивать, промочить глотку)
См. также в других словарях:
bend one's elbow N. Amer. — bend one s elbow N. Amer. informal drink alcohol. → bend … English new terms dictionary
bend one’s elbow — AND bend the elbow; lift one’s elbow tv. to take a drink of an lcoholic beverage; to drink alcohol to excess. □ He’s down at the tavern, bending his elbow. □ Paul gets lots of exercise. He bends his elbow thirty times a day … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions
bend one's elbow — verb To drink alcoholic beverages, especially at a public house or bar. One day is no worse than the next for El Caucho; so its a whim when he starts bending his elbow or ties one on. When he is really plastered, El Caucho looks grim, but he isnt … Wiktionary
Bend one's elbow — drink (especially beer) … Dictionary of Australian slang
bend one's elbow — Australian Slang drink (especially beer) … English dialects glossary
bend one's elbow — Vrb phrs. To have an alcoholic drink … English slang and colloquialisms
bend one's elbow — drink alcohol … Useful english dictionary
lift one’s elbow — Go to bend one’s elbow … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions
bend — bend1 verb (past and past participle bent) 1》 shape or force (something straight) into a curve or angle. ↘(of a road, river, or path) deviate from a straight line. 2》 (of a person) incline the body downwards; stoop. 3》 interpret or modify (a… … English new terms dictionary
elbow — /el boh/, n. 1. the bend or joint of the human arm between upper arm and forearm. 2. the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped. See diag. under horse. 3. something bent like an elbow, as a sharp turn in a road or river, or a piece of … Universalium
elbow — /ˈɛlboʊ / (say elboh) noun 1. the bend or joint of the arm between upper arm and forearm. 2. something bent like the elbow, as a sharp turn in a road or river, or a piece of pipe bent at an angle. –verb (t) 3. to push with or as with the elbow;… …