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timid

  • 1 timidus

        timidus adj. with comp. and sup.    [2 TEM-], fearful, afraid, faint-hearted, cowardly, timid: refugere timido metu: nimium me timidum fuisse confiteor: non timidus ad mortem: spes, O.: tergum, H.: timido cursu Fugit, O.: mater timidi flere non solet, i. e. cautious, N.: timidiora mandata videbantur, quam, etc.: timidissime Phineu, O.: timidissima turba, columbae, O.: pro patriā non timidus mori, H.: timidus procellae, H.: deorum, O.— Plur m. as subst: timidos atque supplices odisse, cowards.
    * * *
    timida -um, timidior -or -us, timidissimus -a -um ADJ
    timid; cowardly; fearful, apprehensive; without courage; afraid to

    Latin-English dictionary > timidus

  • 2 formīdulōsus or formīdolōsus

        formīdulōsus or formīdolōsus adj. with comp. and sup.    [2 formido], producing fear, dreadful, terrible, terrific: loca, S.: alqs illi: silvae, H.: bellum formidulosissimum.— Afraid, timid, timorous: exercitus formidolosior hostium, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > formīdulōsus or formīdolōsus

  • 3 fugāx

        fugāx ācis, adj. with comp. and sup.    [2 FVG-], apt to flee, fleeing, timid, shy: lynces, H.: Caprea, V.: vir, H.: Pholoë, coy, H.: fugacissimus hostis, L.— Fleeing, swift, fleet: Lympha, H.: ventis fugacior, O.—Fig., fleeting, transitory: haec omnia: Labuntur anni, H.—With gen, fleeing, shunning, avoiding: ambitionis, O.: rerum, O.
    * * *
    (gen.), fugacis ADJ
    flying swiftly; swift; avoiding, transitory

    Latin-English dictionary > fugāx

  • 4 metuēns

        metuēns entis, adj. with comp.    [P. of metuo], fearing, afraid, fearful, timid, apprehensive, anxious: homines legum metuentes: futuri, H.: virgae, Iu.: me metuentem expendere casūs, anxiously, V.: metuentius ingenium, O.: metuentior deorum, more god-fearing, O.
    * * *
    metuentis (gen.), metuentior -or -us, - ADJ
    fearing; afraid

    Latin-English dictionary > metuēns

  • 5 ob-noxius

        ob-noxius adj.,    liable, addicted, guilty: animus lubidini, S.: Terra nulli obnoxia bello, exposed, O.: Obnoxium est (with infin.), it is dangerous, Ta. —Subject, submissive, obedient, complying, servile: vobis, L.: pars (hominum) pravis obnoxia, H.: Crasso ex privatis negotiis, under the influence of, S.: amori uxoris, Ta.—Servile, abject, weak, timid: facies obnoxia, O.: obnoxius videar, L.: pax, dishonorable, L.—Obliged, under obligation, indebted, responsible, answerable: uxori, T.: Graecia beneficio libertatis Romanis, L.: hominum non ulli curae, dependent on, V.: facies nullis obnoxia gemmis, indebted, Pr.

    Latin-English dictionary > ob-noxius

  • 6 pavidus

        pavidus adj.    [paveo], trembling, quaking, fearful, timid, timorous, shy: matres, V.: lepus, H.: aves, O.: ex somno mulier, startled out of her sleep, L.: oppidani pavidi, ne iam facta in urbem via esset, etc., in terror lest, etc., L.: offensionum, Ta.: ad omnes suspiciones, Ta.— Neut. As adv.: pavidum blandita, timorously, O.— Making timorous: metus, O.
    * * *
    pavida, pavidum ADJ
    fearful, terrified, panicstruck

    Latin-English dictionary > pavidus

  • 7 sollicitus

        sollicitus adj. with comp.    [sollus- (3 SAL-)+ citus], thoroughly moved, agitated, disturbed: mare, V.: Utile sollicitae sidus rati, tossed (by a storm), O.: Omnīs sollicitos habui, kept stirring, T.—Fig., of the mind, troubled, disturbed, afflicted, grieved, disquieted: ne sollicitus sis, lest you be troubled by cares: anxio animo aut sollicito fuisse, afflicted by remorse: sollicitae nuntius hospitae, H.: animum sollicitum efficere, uneasy, L.: de P. Sullae morte: morte Tigelli, H.—Of things, solicitous, full of care, anxious, restless, disturbed: scio quam sollicita sit cupiditas consulatūs: ut sit non sollicita rei cuiusque custodia, i. e. not full of apprehension: sollicito carcere dignus eras, carefully guarded, O.: frons, H.: vita, H.: senecta, O.: sedes, O.: terrae, O.— Causing distress, painful, disquieting: quid magis sollicitum dici potest, what more distressing fact?: in quā (tyrannorum) vitā, omnia semper suspecta atque sollicita, alarming: Sollicitumque aliquid laetis intervenit, O.: opes, H.: dolor, O.—Of animals, watchful, uneasy, restless: animal ad nocturnos strepitūs, L.: equi, O.: lepus, timid, O.— Full of anxiety, agitated, alarmed, apprehensive, solicitous, anxious: animus: sollicitum te habebat cogitatio periculi mei: senatus sollicitus petendum esse auxilium arbitrabatur: res, quae... sollicitam Italiam habebant, Cs.: solliciti et incerti rerum suarum, L.: civitas, L.: mentes, O.: civitas suspitione: de meo periculo: pro pluribus: pro vobis sollicitior, Ta.: propter iniquitatem locorum, L.: et propter itineris difficultatem et eorum vicem, for their fate, L.: vicem imperatoris milites, L.: (turba) ex temerariā regis fiduciā, Cu.: (mater) sollicita est ne eundem conspiciat, etc.: legati solliciti, ne avertissent, etc., apprehensive, L.: solliciti erant quo evasura esset res, L.: quam sum sollicitus, quidnam futurum sit.
    * * *
    sollicita, sollicitum ADJ
    concerned, worried; upset, troubled, disturbed, anxious, apprehensive

    Latin-English dictionary > sollicitus

  • 8 metuculosus

    metuculosa, metuculosum ADJ
    timid; frightful

    Latin-English dictionary > metuculosus

  • 9 pusillanimis

    pusillanimis, pusillanime ADJ
    fainthearted, timid, pusillanimous; discouraged/worried (Souter); meanspirited

    Latin-English dictionary > pusillanimis

  • 10 pusillanimus

    pusillanima, pusillanimum ADJ
    fainthearted, timid, pusillanimous; discouraged/worried (Souter); meanspirited

    Latin-English dictionary > pusillanimus

  • 11 pusillianimis

    pusillianimis, pusillianime ADJ
    fainthearted, timid, pusillanimous; discouraged/worried (Souter); meanspirited

    Latin-English dictionary > pusillianimis

  • 12 Canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet

    • A timid dog barks more violently than it bites. (Curtius Rufus)

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Canis timidus vehementius latrat quam mordet

  • 13 timidus

    fearful, timid.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > timidus

  • 14 formidolosus

    formīdŭlōsus ( formīdŏlōsus, v. Corss. Ausspr. 2, 145), a, um, adj. [2. formido], full of fear, fearful.
    I.
    Act., producing fear, dreadful, terrible, terrific (class.):

    nimis formidulosum facinus praedicas,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 65:

    loca tetra, inculta, foeda, formidulosa,

    Sall. C. 55, 13:

    hunc locum consessumque vestrum, quem illi horribilem A. Cluentio ac formidulosum fore putaverunt,

    Cic. Clu. 3, 7:

    ferae,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 55:

    seu me Scorpius aspicit Formidolosus,

    id. C. 2, 17, 18:

    herbae formidolosae dictu, non esu modo,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 35:

    facinus,

    id. Am. 5, 1, 65:

    dubia et formidulosa tempora,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 1, § 1:

    formidulosissimum bellum,

    id. Pis. 24, 58; id. de Imp. Pomp. 21, 62:

    in vulgus,

    Tac. A. 1, 76.—
    II.
    Pass., experiencing fear, afraid, timid, timorous (rare;

    not in Cic.): mancipia esse oportet neque formidolosa neque animosa,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 3:

    num formidolosus, obsecro, es?

    Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 18 sq.:

    (boyes) ad ingredienda flumina aut pontes formidolosi,

    Col. 6, 2, 14:

    equus,

    Sen. Clem. 17.— Comp.:

    exercitum formidolosiorem hostium credere,

    Tac. A. 1, 62.—Hence, adv.: formīdŭlōse.
    * 1.
    Fearfully, dreadfully, terribly, Cic. Sest. 19, 42.—
    * 2.
    Fearfully, timidly, timorously: formidolosius, Cato ap. Charis. p. 196 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > formidolosus

  • 15 formidulose

    formīdŭlōsus ( formīdŏlōsus, v. Corss. Ausspr. 2, 145), a, um, adj. [2. formido], full of fear, fearful.
    I.
    Act., producing fear, dreadful, terrible, terrific (class.):

    nimis formidulosum facinus praedicas,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 65:

    loca tetra, inculta, foeda, formidulosa,

    Sall. C. 55, 13:

    hunc locum consessumque vestrum, quem illi horribilem A. Cluentio ac formidulosum fore putaverunt,

    Cic. Clu. 3, 7:

    ferae,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 55:

    seu me Scorpius aspicit Formidolosus,

    id. C. 2, 17, 18:

    herbae formidolosae dictu, non esu modo,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 35:

    facinus,

    id. Am. 5, 1, 65:

    dubia et formidulosa tempora,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 1, § 1:

    formidulosissimum bellum,

    id. Pis. 24, 58; id. de Imp. Pomp. 21, 62:

    in vulgus,

    Tac. A. 1, 76.—
    II.
    Pass., experiencing fear, afraid, timid, timorous (rare;

    not in Cic.): mancipia esse oportet neque formidolosa neque animosa,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 3:

    num formidolosus, obsecro, es?

    Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 18 sq.:

    (boyes) ad ingredienda flumina aut pontes formidolosi,

    Col. 6, 2, 14:

    equus,

    Sen. Clem. 17.— Comp.:

    exercitum formidolosiorem hostium credere,

    Tac. A. 1, 62.—Hence, adv.: formīdŭlōse.
    * 1.
    Fearfully, dreadfully, terribly, Cic. Sest. 19, 42.—
    * 2.
    Fearfully, timidly, timorously: formidolosius, Cato ap. Charis. p. 196 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > formidulose

  • 16 formidulosus

    formīdŭlōsus ( formīdŏlōsus, v. Corss. Ausspr. 2, 145), a, um, adj. [2. formido], full of fear, fearful.
    I.
    Act., producing fear, dreadful, terrible, terrific (class.):

    nimis formidulosum facinus praedicas,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 65:

    loca tetra, inculta, foeda, formidulosa,

    Sall. C. 55, 13:

    hunc locum consessumque vestrum, quem illi horribilem A. Cluentio ac formidulosum fore putaverunt,

    Cic. Clu. 3, 7:

    ferae,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 55:

    seu me Scorpius aspicit Formidolosus,

    id. C. 2, 17, 18:

    herbae formidolosae dictu, non esu modo,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 35:

    facinus,

    id. Am. 5, 1, 65:

    dubia et formidulosa tempora,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 1, § 1:

    formidulosissimum bellum,

    id. Pis. 24, 58; id. de Imp. Pomp. 21, 62:

    in vulgus,

    Tac. A. 1, 76.—
    II.
    Pass., experiencing fear, afraid, timid, timorous (rare;

    not in Cic.): mancipia esse oportet neque formidolosa neque animosa,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 3:

    num formidolosus, obsecro, es?

    Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 18 sq.:

    (boyes) ad ingredienda flumina aut pontes formidolosi,

    Col. 6, 2, 14:

    equus,

    Sen. Clem. 17.— Comp.:

    exercitum formidolosiorem hostium credere,

    Tac. A. 1, 62.—Hence, adv.: formīdŭlōse.
    * 1.
    Fearfully, dreadfully, terribly, Cic. Sest. 19, 42.—
    * 2.
    Fearfully, timidly, timorously: formidolosius, Cato ap. Charis. p. 196 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > formidulosus

  • 17 meticulosus

    mĕtĭcŭlōsus, a, um, adj. [metus], full of fear.
    I.
    Fearful, timid (ante- and postclass.):

    nullus est hoc meticulosus aeque,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 137; Dig. 4, 2, 7:

    lepus,

    App. Flor. p. 341, 9.—
    * II.
    Frightful, terrible:

    res,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 52.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > meticulosus

  • 18 muricatus

    mūrĭcātus, a, um, adj. [id.], shaped like a purple-fish, pointed.
    I.
    Lit.:

    folia spinosa, muricatis cacuminibus,

    Plin. 20, 23, 99, § 262.—
    II.
    Transf. (acc. to murex, II. B. 3.), fearful, timid, as if walking over caltrops:

    gressus,

    Fulg. Myth. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > muricatus

  • 19 obnoxius

    ob-noxĭus, a, um, adj.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Subject, liable to punishment, obnoxious to punishment, punishable: obnoxius poenae obligatus ob delictum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 191 Müll.:

    ego tibi me obnoxium esse fateor culpae compotem,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 61; Dig. 48, 15, 1:

    ego lege Aquiliā obnoxius sum,

    ib. 11, 3, 14.—
    B.
    Liable or addicted to a fault or failing, guilty of it (cf.: deditus, addictus); constr.
    1.
    With dat.:

    animus neque delicto neque lubidini obnoxius,

    not addicted to vice or to sensual pleasures, Sall. C. 52, 21:

    communi culpae,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 395:

    facto,

    Tib. 3, 4, 15.—
    2.
    With gen.:

    obnoxios criminum, digno supplicio subjectos, sepulturae tradi non vetamus,

    for, on account of, Cod. Just. 3, 44, 11.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen.
    A.
    Subject, submissive, obedient, complying:

    dum illos obnoxios fidosque sibi faceret,

    Sall. C. 14, 6:

    obnoxium atque subjectum esse alicui,

    Liv. 7, 30, 2; 6, 28, 7; 23, 12, 9; 37, 53, 4; 42, 46, 3; Flor. 4, 4, 2. —
    B.
    Obliged, under obligation, beholden, indebted, responsible, answerable:

    uxori obnoxius sum,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 22:

    totam Graeciam beneficio libertatis obnoxiam Romanis esse,

    Liv. 35, 31:

    fratris radiis obnoxia Luna,

    Verg. G. 1, 396:

    facies nullis obnoxia gemmis,

    not indebted to any jewels, Prop. 1, 2, 21:

    tantum in eo obnoxius est, si quid ipse dolo fecerit,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 207.—
    C.
    Exposed to a person, humbled before one:

    ne obnoxius filio sim et servo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 80.—
    D.
    Submissive, abject, servile, slavish, mean-spirited, timid, cowardly, etc.:

    non quibus ego essem obnoxius,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 150:

    summissaeque manus, faciesque obnoxia mansit,

    Ov. M. 5, 235:

    si aut superbus, aut obnoxius videar,

    Liv. 23, 12:

    pax,

    servile, dishonorable, id. 9, 10.—
    2.
    Subject, liable, exposed, obnoxious to any thing; with dat., ad, or in and acc.
    (α).
    With dat.:

    infidis consiliis obnoxius,

    Tac. H. 3, 55:

    insidiis,

    id. A. 14, 40:

    infelici fecunditate fortunae,

    exposed, id. ib. 2, 75:

    aemulationi, odio, privatis affectionibus,

    id. ib. 3, 58:

    morbo,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 221:

    contumeliis,

    Suet. Tib. 63:

    bello,

    Ov. P. 1, 8, 73:

    plerique Crasso ex negotiis privatis obnoxii,

    Sall. C. 48, 5:

    urbs artis itineribus (sc. incendiis),

    Tac. A. 15, 38.—
    (β).
    With ad: terra solida ad tales casus obnoxia, exposed to such accidents (viz. earthquakes), Plin. 2, 82, 84, § 197.—
    (γ).
    With in and acc.:

    in omnia obnoxius,

    exposed to every thing, Flor. 3, 20, 1. —
    3.
    In gen., exposed or liable to injury, danger, or misfortune, weak, infirm, frail:

    in hoc obnoxio domicilio animus liber habitat,

    Sen. Ep. 65, 21:

    supplex et obnoxius,

    Cic. ad Brut. 1, 17, 6:

    corpora,

    sickly, weakly, Plin. 31, 6, 32, § 60:

    flos,

    which soon falls off, soon suffers injury, frail, delicate, id. 14, 2, 4, § 27.—
    b.
    Obnoxium est, it is hazardous, dangerous, Tac. Or. 10.— Comp.:

    obnoxior (al. noxior),

    Sen. Clem. 1, 13.—Hence, adv.: obnoxĭē (only in Plaut. and Liv.).
    A.
    Guiltily, culpably:

    nihil obnoxie perire,

    quite innocently, Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 41.—
    B.
    Submissively, slavishly, timidly:

    sententias dicere,

    Liv. 3, 39, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obnoxius

  • 20 pavidus

    păvĭdus, a, um, adj. [paveo], trembling, quaking, fearful, terrified, alarmed, timid, timorous (perhaps not in Cic.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    timida atque pavida,

    Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 49; Lucr. 5, 973:

    castris se pavidus tenebat,

    Liv. 3, 26:

    matres,

    Verg. A. 2, 489:

    miles,

    Tac. A. 2, 23:

    pavidus semper atque anxius,

    Suet. Dom. 4:

    lepus,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 35:

    aves,

    Ov. F. 1, 400:

    pavida ex somno mulier,

    startled out of her sleep, Liv. 1, 58, 3:

    ad omnes suspiciones pavidus,

    Tac. H. 2, 68:

    oppidani pavidi, ne jam facta in urbem via esset, fossam ducere instituunt,

    Liv. 37, 7, 7.— Comp.: quos pavidiores accepimus, Plin. 11, 37, 54, § 144.— Sup.:

    intra mens pavidissima,

    Sen. Ira, 1, 16, 27; Sil. 10, 65.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    nandi pavidus,

    Tac. H. 4, 14:

    offensionum non pavidus,

    id. A. 4, 38:

    maris,

    Luc. 8, 811:

    lucis,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 293:

    leti,

    id. ib. 1076.—
    (γ).
    With inf. ( poet.):

    Carthalo non pavidus fetas mulcere leaenas,

    Sil. 1, 406.—
    b.
    In neutr. adverbially:

    pavidum blandita,

    with fear, timorously, Ov. M. 9, 568.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Accompanied with fear or anxiety, anxious, disturbed:

    pavidum murmur,

    Luc. 5, 255:

    furtum,

    id. 2, 168:

    fuga,

    Sil. 13, 133:

    quies pavida imaginibus,

    Suet. Calig. 50. —
    B.
    That produces fear, fearful, terrible, dreadful:

    metus,

    Ov. F. 1, 16:

    lucus,

    Stat. Th. 5, 567.— Adv.: păvĭdē, with fear, fearfully, timorously (rare):

    timefactae religiones effugiunt animo pavide,

    Lucr. 2, 45:

    fugere,

    Liv. 5, 39:

    dicere,

    Quint. 11, 3, 49.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pavidus

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