-
1 three per cent
Общая лексика: три процента -
2 per cent
-
3 per cent
процент, на сотню, % -
4 per cent
[pəʹsent]процент, на сотню, %per cent by volume [by weight] - процентное отношение по объёму [по массе]; объёмный [весовой] процент
per cent of slope - топ. крутизна ската
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5 per cent
-
6 per cent
(US percent) n. хувь, зууны хувь. three per cent гурван хувь. -
7 per cent
nounпроцент, на сотню, 0/0; three per cent три процента* * *процент* * *процент; процентное содержание -
8 per cent
1.2. adjectiveninety per cent effective — zu 90 Prozent wirksam; see also academic.ru/36054/hundred">hundred 1. 3)
3. nouna 5 per cent increase — ein Zuwachs von 5 Prozent; ein fünfprozentiger Zuwachs
2) (hundredth) Prozent, das* * *[pə'sent]adverb (, noun (often written % with figures) (of numbers, amounts etc) stated as a fraction of one hundred: Twenty-five per cent of one hundred and twenty is thirty; 25% of the people did not reply to our letters.) das Prozent* * *[pəˈsent]AM per·cent[AM pɚ-]I. n Prozent ntwhat \per cent...? wie viel Prozent...?I'm 100 \per cent sure that... ich bin mir hundertprozentig sicher, dass...III. adj attr, inv25/50 \per cent 25-/50-prozentig\per cent increase prozentualer Anstieg* * *(US) [pə'sent]nProzent ntto increase sth by 10 per cent — etw um 10 Prozent erhöhen
I'm 99 per cent certain that... — ich bin (zu) 99 Prozent sicher, dass...
* * *A adj & adv …prozentig:a hundred percent hundertprozentig (a. umg völlig etc)B s1. Prozent n (%):percent by volume Volumen-, Raumprozent2. pl WIRTSCH Wertpapiere pl mit feststehendem Zinssatz:three percents dreiprozentige Wertpapiere* * *1.(Brit.; Amer.: percent) adverb2. adjectiveninety per cent effective — zu 90 Prozent wirksam; see also hundred 1. 3)
3. nouna 5 per cent increase — ein Zuwachs von 5 Prozent; ein fünfprozentiger Zuwachs
1) see percentage2) (hundredth) Prozent, das* * *n.Prozent -e n. -
9 Per cent
One per cent tax: Ar. and P. ἑκατοστή, ἡ (Xen.).At ten per cent.: P. ἐπὶ πέντε ὀβολοῖς ( five obols per mina per month).At twelve per cent.: P. ἐπὶ δραχμῇ.Money lent on bottomry at twelve and a half per cent.: P. ναυτικὸν ἐπόγδοον (Dem. 1212).Thirty three and a third per cent.: P, τόκοι ἐπίτριτοι, οἱ ( Aristotle).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Per cent
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10 per cent
pəˈsent процент;
процентное содержание four per cent ≈ четыре процента the per cent of sucrose in the sample ≈ процентное содержание сахарозы в образце процент, на сотню, % - three * три процента - in 5 * of such cases в пяти процентах подобных случаев - a discount of 5 * скидка в пять процентов - * by volume процентное отношение по объему;
объемный процент - * of slope (топография) крутизна скатаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > per cent
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11 per cent
/pə'sent/ * danh từ - phần trăm =three per_cent+ ba phần trăm -
12 volume per cent
per cent — процент, на сотню, %
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > volume per cent
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13 percent, per cent
[pəsént]1.adjective & adverbprocentualen, -lno, odstoten, -tno;2.nounodstotek; plural vrednostni papirji z navedeno procentno postavkothree percent, per cents — triprocentni vrednostni papirji -
14 cent
sent сущ.
1) цент (0,01 доллара, гульдена, рупии, лиры, фунта, шиллинга и т.д.)
2) монета достоинством в один цент
3) сто ten per cent ≈ десять процентов cent per cent ≈ сто на сто (ростовщический процент)
4) физ. цент (одна сотая единицы радиоактивности) цент (0,01 доллара) ;
- * mark знак цента;
- to pay to the last * заплатить все до последней копейки монета в 1 цент одна сотая денежной единицы (физическое) цент (1/100 единицы реактивности) цент (1/200 октавы) cent сто, сотня( обыкн. в выражении per cent процент) ;
ten per cent десять процентов;
cent per cent сто на сто (ростовщический процент) ~ физ. цент (одна сотая единицы радиоактивности) ~ цент (0,01 доллара, гульдена, рупии) cent сто, сотня (обыкн. в выражении per cent процент) ;
ten per cent десять процентов;
cent per cent сто на сто (ростовщический процент) red ~ амер. (медная) монета в 1 цент;
I don't care a red cent( for) мне наплевать (на) ;
not worth a red cent гроша медного не стоит red ~ амер. (медная) монета в 1 цент;
I don't care a red cent (for) мне наплевать (на) ;
not worth a red cent гроша медного не стоит per ~ процент per: per cent процент, на сотню;
three per cent три процента red ~ амер. (медная) монета в 1 цент;
I don't care a red cent (for) мне наплевать (на) ;
not worth a red cent гроша медного не стоит cent сто, сотня (обыкн. в выражении per cent процент) ;
ten per cent десять процентов;
cent per cent сто на сто (ростовщический процент) -
15 cent
[sent]cent сто, сотня (обыкн. в выражении per cent процент); ten per cent десять процентов; cent per cent сто на сто (ростовщический процент) cent физ. цент (одна сотая единицы радиоактивности) cent цент (0,01 доллара, гульдена, рупии) cent сто, сотня (обыкн. в выражении per cent процент); ten per cent десять процентов; cent per cent сто на сто (ростовщический процент) red cent амер. (медная) монета в 1 цент; I don't care a red cent (for) мне наплевать (на); not worth a red cent гроша медного не стоит red cent амер. (медная) монета в 1 цент; I don't care a red cent (for) мне наплевать (на); not worth a red cent гроша медного не стоит per cent процент per: per cent процент, на сотню; three per cent три процента red cent амер. (медная) монета в 1 цент; I don't care a red cent (for) мне наплевать (на); not worth a red cent гроша медного не стоит cent сто, сотня (обыкн. в выражении per cent процент); ten per cent десять процентов; cent per cent сто на сто (ростовщический процент) -
16 per
pə: предл.
1) по, посредством, через Syn: by means, by dint
2) согласно as per usual шутл. ≈ по обыкновению as per specification enclosed ≈ согласно приложенной спецификации as per ≈ согласно Syn: according to
3) за, на, в, с (каждого) How much are eggs per dozen? ≈ Почем дюжина яиц?
4) в латинских выражениях per annum per capita per contra per diem per mensem per pro. per procurationem per saltum per se указывает на количество, приходящееся на определенную единицу: в, на, с, за - 23 miles * hour 23 мили в час - $300 * ton 300 долларов за тонну - how much is it * pair? сколько за пару? - to spend a certain sum * head * year тратить определенную сумму в год на (каждого) человека указывает на способ пересылки или передачи: по, через;
передается тж. творительным падежом - * post по почте - * steamer пароходом - * Mr. Smith( послано) через господина Смита - * carrier через посыльного (часто as *) согласно - (as) * margin как( указано) на полях - as * instructions согласно инструкциям - as * invoice в соответствии с накладной - * procurationem по доверенности, по полномочию ( употр. в сокр. форме: * pro, p.p. - часто в подписях на документах) - Brown & C p.p. A. White по доверенности фирмы Браун и К подписал А.Уайт в сочетаниях: - * accidens случайно - * fas et /aut/ nefas правдами и неправдами - * saltum сразу, одним махом - * se сам(о) по себе;
по существу - (as) * usual по обыкновению выделяется в составе некоторых слов романского происхождения: - perambulate расхаживать - perturb беспокоить, тревожить - percussion столкновение, удар - permit разрешить встречается в некоторых словах со значением: посредством, в виде: - perchance случайно - perforce по необходимости - perhaps возможно образует названия химических веществ с максимальным содержанием такого-то элемента: - peroxide перекись - permanganate перманганат - perhydrol пергидроль ~ prep согласно (обыкн. as per) ;
as per usual шутл. по обыкновению how much are eggs ~ dozen? почем дюжина яиц? ~ prep за, на, в, с (каждого) ;
60 miles per hour 60 миль в час;
a shilling per man по шиллингу с человека per prep в латинских выражениях: per capita на человека, на душу;
за каждого ~ prep за, на, в, с (каждого) ;
60 miles per hour 60 миль в час;
a shilling per man по шиллингу с человека ~ prep по, через, посредством;
per post (rail, steamer, carrier) по почте (по железной дороге, пароходом, через посыльного) ~ prep согласно (обыкн. as per) ;
as per usual шутл. по обыкновению ~ contra на другой стороне счета;
с другой стороны;
per diem в день;
per annum в год, ежегодно ~ mensem в месяц;
per se сам по себе, по существу;
per saltum сразу, одним махом ~ prep по, через, посредством;
per post (rail, steamer, carrier) по почте (по железной дороге, пароходом, через посыльного) ~ mensem в месяц;
per se сам по себе, по существу;
per saltum сразу, одним махом ~ mensem в месяц;
per se сам по себе, по существу;
per saltum сразу, одним махом se: se: per ~ непосредственно per ~ по сути per ~ само по себе ~ prep за, на, в, с (каждого) ;
60 miles per hour 60 миль в час;
a shilling per man по шиллингу с человека per cent процент, на сотню;
three per cent три процента -
17 per
[pə:]per prep согласно (обыкн. as per); as per usual шутл. по обыкновению how much are eggs per dozen? почем дюжина яиц? per prep за, на, в, с (каждого); 60 miles per hour 60 миль в час; a shilling per man по шиллингу с человека per prep в латинских выражениях: per capita на человека, на душу; за каждого per prep за, на, в, с (каждого); 60 miles per hour 60 миль в час; a shilling per man по шиллингу с человека per prep по, через, посредством; per post (rail, steamer, carrier) по почте (по железной дороге, пароходом, через посыльного) per prep согласно (обыкн. as per); as per usual шутл. по обыкновению per contra на другой стороне счета; с другой стороны; per diem в день; per annum в год, ежегодно per mensem в месяц; per se сам по себе, по существу; per saltum сразу, одним махом per prep по, через, посредством; per post (rail, steamer, carrier) по почте (по железной дороге, пароходом, через посыльного) per mensem в месяц; per se сам по себе, по существу; per saltum сразу, одним махом per mensem в месяц; per se сам по себе, по существу; per saltum сразу, одним махом se: se: per per непосредственно per per по сути per per само по себе per prep за, на, в, с (каждого); 60 miles per hour 60 миль в час; a shilling per man по шиллингу с человека per cent процент, на сотню; three per cent три процента -
18 per prep
[per]1) (direzione) for, tol' autobus per Milano — the Milan bus, the bus for o to Milan
per Londra — to go on to London2) (verso, nei confronti di) for, towardsil suo grande amore per la sorella — his great love for o of his sister
3) (moto attraverso luogo) throughl'ho incontrato per le scale — I met him on the stairs
il maestro è passato per i banchi — the teacher went along the rows of desks
i ladri sono passati per la finestra — the thieves got in (o out) through the window
4)seduto/sdraiato per terra — sitting/lying on the ground5) (tempo) forper tutta l' estate — all summer long, all through the summer, throughout the summer
dobbiamo finirlo per lunedì — we must get it finished by o for Monday
6) (mezzo, maniera) bynon mi piace parlare per telefono — I don't like using the phone o speaking on the phone
le tende per la cucina — the kitchen curtains, the curtains for the kitchen
pastiglie per il mal di gola — throat pastilles o lozenges
chiuso per malattia — closed because of o on account of illness
assentarsi per malattia — to be off because of o through o owing to illness
processato per rapina a mano armata — tried for armed robbery
8) (prezzo, misura) forper un milione — insured for 1 million eurosil terreno si estende per molti chilometri — the land extends for several kilometres
9) (limitazione) forper me è come una madre — she's like a mother to me
per questa volta ci passerò sopra — I'll forget about it this time
10)12 per 4 — to divide 12 by 42 per 3 fa 6 — 2 times 3 equals 6
per tre! — line up in threes!9 per 3 — to multiply 9 by 3750 euro per persona — 750 euros per person o a head o apiece
11) (in qualità di) as, (al posto di) forha avuto suo padre per professore — he had his father as one of his teachers, he was taught by his father
12) (introduce proposizione finale) to, in order todicevo così per scherzare — I said it as a joke o in fun
13) (introduce proposizione causale) forper aver fatto qc — for doing sth
è morta per aver ingerito troppi barbiturici — she died from o of an overdose of barbiturates
14)(introduce proposizione concessiva)
per poco che sia — however little it is o it may be, little though it is o it may be -
19 cent
c black cent [sɑ̃]1. adjectivea. ( = 100) a hundred━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When cent is preceded by a plural number s is added, unless another number follows.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• ça coûtait cent euros et non deux cents it was one hundred euros, not two hundredb. ( = beaucoup de) je te l'ai dit cent fois I've told you a hundred times2. masculine nouna. ( = monnaie) centc black b. ( = nombre) a hundred• il y a cent contre un à parier que... it's a hundred to one that...━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━✦ The t is pronounced before a noun beginning with a vowel sound, eg cent ans.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *
I
1. sɑ̃adjectif gén a hundred, one hundreddeux cent trois/vingt-cinq — two hundred and three/twenty-five
2.
3.
nom masculin hundredun cent d'œufs — a ou one hundred eggs
4.
pour cent locution adjective per centdix à vingt pour cent or 10 à 20% des enseignants — between ten and twenty per cent of teachers
une jupe cent pour cent or 100% coton — a hundred per cent cotton skirt
je ne suis pas sûr à 100% — I'm not a hundred per cent sure
••être aux cent coups — (colloq) to be worried sick (colloq), to be in a state (colloq)
attendre cent sept ans — (colloq) to wait for ages
durer cent sept ans — (colloq) to last for ages ou forever
II sɛnt* * *sɑ̃1. numa hundred, one hundred2. nm1) [euro] cent2) (aux USA, Canada) cent* * *I.A adj gén a hundred, one hundred; deux/trois cents two/three hundred; deux cents enfants two hundred children; deux cent trois/vingt-cinq two hundred and three/twenty-five; il y avait cent à deux cents personnes there were between a hundred and two hundred people; ⇒ fois, mètre, occasion, raison.B pron ils sont venus tous les cent all one hundred of them came.C nm1 ( quantité) hundred; un cent d'œufs/d'huîtres Comm a ou one hundred eggs/oysters; vendre/acheter au cent to sell/to buy by the hundred; c'est 12 euros le cent they're 12 euros a hundred;2 ⇒ L'argent et les monnaies ( centième d'euro) cent.D pour cent loc adj per cent; un emprunt à sept pour cent or 7% a loan at seven per cent ou 7%; un placement à sept pour cent an investment at seven per cent ou 7%; dix à vingt pour cent or 10 à 20% des enseignants between ten and twenty per cent of teachers; une jupe cent pour cent or 100% coton a hundred per cent cotton skirt; une production cent pour cent française a hundred per cent ou 100% French production; je ne suis pas sûr/convaincu à 100% I'm not a hundred per cent sure/convinced.faire les cent pas to pace up and down; être aux cent coups○ to be worried sick○, to be in a state○; faire les quatre cents coups to be a real tearaway; s'ennuyer à cent sous de l'heure○ to be bored stiff○ ou to death; attendre cent sept ans○ to wait for ages; durer cent sept ans○ to last for ages ou forever.II.[sɑ̃] déterminant1. a ou one hundredelle est aux cent coups [affolée] she's franticje m'embête (familier) ou m'emmerde (très familier) à cent sous de l'heure I'm bored stiff ou to death2. [dans des séries]3. SPORT————————[sɑ̃] nom masculin1. [chiffre]2. [centaine] hundred -
20 per
1. prep formezzo byper qualche giorno for a few daysper questa ragione for that reasonper tutta la notte throughout the nightper iscritto in writingper esempio for exampledieci per cento ten per centuno per uno one by one2. conj: per fare qualcosa (in order) to do somethingstare per be about to* * *per prep.1 ( moto per luogo) through; ( lungo) along; up, down; ( sopra) over; all over; ( senza direzione fissa) about, (a)round: il treno passa per Bologna, the train passes through Bologna; il corteo sfilerà per le vie principali della città, the procession will pass through (o will go along) the main streets of the city; si entra per la porta laterale, you enter through the side door; correre per i campi, to run through the fields; guardò per il buco della serratura, he looked through the keyhole; un pensiero le passò per la mente, a thought passed through her mind; siamo venuti per quel sentiero, we came along that path; scendere ( giù) per la collina, salire (su) per la collina, to go down the hill, to go up the hill; per mare e per terra, over land and sea; andare per il mondo, to go all over (o round) the world; hanno girato per tutta la città senza trovare un albergo, they went all over (o all round) the town without finding a hotel; aveva dolori per tutto il corpo, he had aches and pains all over his body (o he was aching all over) // una retta passante per un punto, a straight line passing through a point2 ( moto a luogo, destinazione) for; to: parto domani per Roma, I'm leaving for Rome tomorrow; a che ora parte il primo aereo per Parigi?, what time does the first plane for Paris take off?; dovete prendere l'autostrada per Como, you must take the motorway for Como; a causa dello sciopero, i traghetti per le isole sono sospesi, owing to the strike, ferry crossings to the islands are suspended // va per i quaranta, he's going on for forty3 ( stato in luogo) in, on; (all) over: per la strada, in the street; era seduto per terra, he was sitting on the ground; c'erano vari oggetti sparsi per il pavimento, there were various objects scattered (all) over the floor // avere la testa per aria, to have one's head in the clouds4 ( estensione, misura) for: l'autostrada si snoda per oltre 200 chilometri, the motorway runs for over 200 kilometres; proseguimmo in auto per un'altra decina di chilometri, we drove on for another ten miles or so; camminarono per miglia e miglia senza incontrare anima viva, they walked for miles and miles without meeting a soul5 ( durante) for (spesso in ingl. non si traduce); ( per un certo periodo di tempo o per una determinata occasione) for; ( per un intero periodo di tempo) (all) through; throughout; for; ( entro) by: per mezz'ora, (for) half an hour; ha vissuto per tre anni in America, he lived three years in America (o he lived in America for three years); abbiamo aspettato per ore, we waited (for) hours; il lavoro dev'essere pronto per domani, the work must be ready for (o by) tomorrow; darò una festa per il mio compleanno, I'm having a party for my birthday; la mostra è in programma per aprile, the exhibition is planned for April; ho un appuntamento col dentista per lunedì pomeriggio, I have a dental appointment for Monday afternoon; il libro uscirà per Natale, the book will come out (in time) for Christmas; sarò di ritorno per le cinque, I'll be back by five o'clock; i lavori di restauro saranno ultimati per la fine dell'anno, restoration work will be completed by the end of the year6 ( mezzo) by; through: per ferrovia, by rail; per posta, by post; per via aerea, by air mail; rispondere per lettera, per telegramma, to reply by letter, by telegram; spedire un pacco per corriere, to send a parcel by carrier; comunicare (con qlcu.) per telefono, to communicate (with s.o.) by phone; pagare per assegno, to pay by cheque; pagare per contanti, to pay cash; per vie legali, through legal channels; ottenere un posto per concorso, to get a job through a competitive examination // parlare per bocca d'altri, to speak through someone else's mouth // per mezzo di, by, by means of, through [cfr. mediante ]7 ( modo) by; in: procedere per gradi, to proceed by degrees; chiamare qlcu. per nome, to call s.o. by name; tenere qlcu. per (la) mano, to hold s.o. by the hand; desidero che sia messo per iscritto, I want it put in writing8 ( causa) for; owing to; because of; on account of; out of; through: fu premiato per il suo coraggio, he was rewarded for his courage; ha lasciato il lavoro per motivi di salute, he gave up his job owing to (o because of o on account of) ill health; il progetto fallì per mancanza di fondi, the scheme failed for lack of money; non si vedeva per la nebbia, you couldn't see a thing for the fog; era esausto per la fatica, he was exhausted through his efforts; tutto è successo per causa tua, it all happened because (o on account) of you; pagherà per quello che ha fatto, he will pay for what he has done; per dispetto, ambizione, orgoglio, out of spite, ambition, pride; per paura, through fear; ho taciuto, per paura di offenderlo, I kept quiet, for fear of offending him9 ( colpa) for: è stato arrestato per furto, he was arrested for theft; fu processato per omicidio, he was tried for murder10 ( fine o scopo) for: la lotta per la sopravvivenza, the struggle for survival; una cura per l'artrite, a cure for arthritis; raccogliere fondi per i senzatetto, to collect money for the homeless // cibo per cani, dog food // musica per pianoforte, piano music // libri per ragazzi, children's books // macchina per scrivere, typewriter // casa di riposo per anziani, old people's rest home // istituto per la ricerca sul cancro, cancer research institute ∙ Come si vede dagli esempi, in questo significato sono spesso usate forme aggettivali11 ( termine, vantaggio, interesse, inclinazione) for, to: fallo per me, do it for me; questi fiori sono per te, these flowers are for you; il fumo è nocivo per la salute, smoking is bad for one's health; l'ho fatto per il suo bene, I did it for his own good; mi dispiace per lui, I'm sorry for him; è un onore, un disonore per la sua famiglia, he's a credit to, a disgrace to his family; è stato come un padre per lui, he was like a father to him; morire per la patria, to die for one's country; votare per un candidato, to vote for a candidate; coltivare la passione per la musica, to cultivate a passion for music; nutrire simpatia per qlcu., to have a liking for s.o.; la partita è terminata 3 a 2 per la squadra di casa, the game ended 3 to 2 for the home team12 ( limitazione) for: il Brasile detiene il primato mondiale per la produzione di caffè, Brazil holds the world record for coffee production; è superiore a tutti per capacità tecniche e organizzative, he is unrivalled for technical and organizing ability; è molto maturo per la sua età, he's (very) mature for his age // per me, per quanto mi riguarda, as for me, as far as I'm concerned // se non fosse per me, te ecc., but for me, you etc. (o if it were not for me, you etc.)13 ( prezzo o stima) for: ha venduto la casa per un milione, he sold his house for one million euros; ho acquistato questo tavolo per pochissimo, per niente, I bought this table for next to nothing; sono stati rubati quadri per oltre due milioni, paintings worth (o for) over two million euros have been stolen // non lo farei per tutto l'oro del mondo, I wouldn't do it for all the world (o for all the tea in China)14 (con valore distr.) by; at; in; per: procedere per due, to go two by two; dividere per classi, to divide by class; disporre per file, to arrange in rows; uno, due per volta, one, two at a time; l'ingresso è di 20 euro per persona, entrance costs 20 euros per head // per cento, per cent: pagare un interesse del dieci per cento, to pay ten per cent interest // giorno per giorno, day by day15 (mat.) by: dividere 60 per 10, to divide 60 by 10; moltiplicare per tre, to multiply by three; 4 per 4 fa 16, 4 multiplied by (o times) 4 is 1616 (con funzione predicativa, con valore di come) as; for: avere qlcu. per amico, per socio, to have s.o. as a friend, as a partner // entrare per primo, to enter first // dare per scontato, to take for granted // tenere per certo, to take as a certainty // dare per morto, to give up for dead17 ( scambio, sostituzione) for: ti avevo preso per tuo fratello, I'd taken you for your brother; mi prendi per stupido?, do you take me for a fool?; ha parlato lui per tutti noi, he spoke for all of us; per il preside ha firmato il vicepreside, the deputy (head) signed for the head // capire una cosa per un'altra, to misunderstand // lasciare il certo per l'incerto, to take a leap in the dark.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: per l'avvenire, for the future (o from now on); per amor di Dio, per amor mio, for God's (o for goodness') sake, for my sake; per l'appunto, just so (o precisely); per esempio, for example; per caso, by chance; per fortuna, luckily; per la maggior parte, for the most part (o mostly); per lo più, generally; per il momento, for the time being; per natura, by nature; per nulla!, not at all!; per tempo, ( presto) early, ( in tempo utile) in (good) time, on time; parola per parola, word for word; per parte di padre, on one's father's side; per amore o per forza, whether you like it or not (o willy nilly); per niente al mondo, for love or money; cambiare per il meglio, to change for the better.per cong.1 ( con valore finale) (in order) to (+ inf.); for (+ ger.): andai da lui per avere un consiglio, I went to him in order to get some advice (o I went to him for advice); sono venuto per parlarti, I've come to speak to you; ce n'è voluta per convincerlo!, it took a lot to convince him (o he took a lot of convincing); un prodotto usato per impermeabilizzare i tessuti, a product used for waterproofing material2 ( con valore causale) for (+ ger.): fummo rimproverati per essere arrivati in ritardo, we were told off for arriving late; fu multato per aver superato i limiti di velocità, he was fined for speeding3 (con valore consecutivo) to: è troppo bello per essere vero, it's too good to be true; sei abbastanza grande per capirlo da solo, you're old enough to understand it by yourself4 ( con valore concessivo) per poco che sia, è meglio di niente, little as it is, it's better than nothing; per costoso che fosse, era un gran bell'appartamento, although it was expensive, it was a beautiful flat; per essere un ragazzo di 10 anni è molto maturo, for a boy of 10 he's very mature5 stare per fare qlco., essere lì lì per fare qlco., ( con valore perifrastico) to be about to do sthg. (o to be on the point of doing sthg. o to be just going to do sthg.): stiamo per partire, we're about to leave (o we're just going to leave o we're on the point of leaving); ero lì lì per confessare tutto, I was on the point of confessing everything; lo spettacolo sta per cominciare, the show is about to begin.* * *[per] 1.viaggiare per il mondo — to go around o travel the world
il treno per Roma — the train for o to Rome
per terra — on the ground o floor
4) (fine)per questo bisognerà fare — for that, you'll have to do
5) (causa)6) (vantaggio, svantaggio)per il tuo bene — for your own good o sake
pregare per qcn. — to pray for sb.
è per la ricerca sul cancro — it's for o in aid of cancer research
per quanto tempo...? — how long...?
sarà pronto per lunedì — it'll be ready for o by Monday
per ora o il momento for the moment, for the time being; dovrei arrivare per le sei — I should be there by six o'clock
9) (mezzo)prendere qcs. per il manico — to pick sth. up by the handle
10) (modo, maniera)per gradi — by degrees o stages
prendere qcn. per mano — to take sb. by the hand
11) (concessione)per quanto ricco sia — however rich he may be, rich though he may be
per poco traffico che ci sia,... — even though there's not much traffic...
per quanto ci provasse,... — try as he might, he
per quanto (ne) sappia io — as o so far as I know
per me ha torto — as far as I am concerned, he's wrong
13) (prezzo)comprare qcs. per 5 euro — to buy sth. for 5 euros
14) mat.moltiplicare, dividere per due — to multiply, divide by two
15) (distributivo)per persona — per head, each
due, tre per volta — two, three at a time
16) (predicativo)dare qcs. per scontato — to take sth. for granted
finire per fare qcs. — to end up doing sth.
dare qcn. per morto — to give sb. up o write sb. off for dead
avere qcn. per professore — to have sb. as a professor
stavo per telefonarti — I was going to o I was just about to phone you
2.per l'amor di Dio! — for God's o heaven's sake!
2) (finale)3) (causale)4) (concessiva)per ricco che sia — however rich he may be, rich as he may be
5) (limitativa)per andare va, ma è una vecchia carretta — I'm not saying it doesn't run, but it's an old banger
* * *per/per/1 (moto per luogo) girare per le strade to wander through the streets; passare per la finestra to pass through the window; viaggiare per il mondo to go around o travel the world; ha tagliato per i campi he cut across the fields2 (destinazione) il treno per Roma the train for o to Rome; l'aereo per Milano the plane to Milan; partire per il Messico to leave for Mexico4 (fine) uscire per comprare il giornale to go out to buy the newspaper; per questo bisognerà fare for that, you'll have to do5 (causa) per colpa tua because of you; picchiarsi per una donna to fight over a woman; rosso per la rabbia red with anger; gridare per il dolore to cry out in pain; lo fa per interesse he does it out of interest6 (vantaggio, svantaggio) per il tuo bene for your own good o sake; peggio per te! so much the worse for you! pregare per qcn. to pray for sb.; danni enormi per l'economia enormous damage to the economy; è per la ricerca sul cancro it's for o in aid of cancer research; 2 a 1 per l'Italia 2-1 for Italy7 (tempo continuato) per ore e ore for hours; per i primi due anni for the first two years; per un istante for a moment; per tutta la notte all night (long); per tutto il viaggio throughout the journey; per quanto tempo...? how long...?8 (tempo determinato) sarà pronto per lunedì it'll be ready for o by Monday; per ora o il momento for the moment, for the time being; dovrei arrivare per le sei I should be there by six o'clock9 (mezzo) per mare by sea; per telefono by phone; per posta by post o mail; prendere qcs. per il manico to pick sth. up by the handle11 (concessione) per quanto ricco sia however rich he may be, rich though he may be; per poco traffico che ci sia,... even though there's not much traffic...; per quanto ci provasse,... try as he might, he...12 (per quanto riguarda) per quanto (ne) sappia io as o so far as I know; per quel che mi riguarda as far as I am concerned; per me ha torto as far as I am concerned, he's wrong13 (prezzo) comprare qcs. per 5 euro to buy sth. for 5 euros14 mat. moltiplicare, dividere per due to multiply, divide by two; 3 per 3 fa 9 3 by 3 is; per cento → percento15 (distributivo) 1 litro di benzina per 15 chilometri 1 litre of petrol every 15 kilometres; per persona per head, each; giorno per giorno day by day; poco per volta little by little; due, tre per volta two, three at a time; dividere per età to divide according to age16 (predicativo) ho solo te per amico you're the only friend I've got; dare qcs. per scontato to take sth. for granted; finire per fare qcs. to end up doing sth.; dare qcn. per morto to give sb. up o write sb. off for dead; avere qcn. per professore to have sb. as a professor17 (per indicare il futuro prossimo) stavo per telefonarti I was going to o I was just about to phone youII congiunzione1 (consecutivo) è troppo bello per essere vero it's too good to be true; ha abbastanza soldi per comprare una macchina he has enough money to buy a car2 (finale) vado a Londra per imparare l'inglese I'm going to London to learn English; lo dico per non offenderti I say this in order not to offend you3 (causale) fu arrestato per avere rapinato la banca he was arrested for robbing the bank4 (concessiva) per ricco che sia however rich he may be, rich as he may be5 (limitativa) per andare va, ma è una vecchia carretta I'm not saying it doesn't run, but it's an old banger.\See also notes... (per.pdf)
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