-
1 the striking of a clock
Общая лексика: бой часовУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > the striking of a clock
-
2 striking
adjectiveauffallend; erstaunlich [Ähnlichkeit, Unterschied]; bemerkenswert [Idee]; schlagend [Beispiel]* * *adjective (noticeable or impressive: She is tall and striking; She wears striking clothes.) auffallend* * *strik·ing[ˈstraɪkɪŋ]1. (unusual) bemerkenswert, auffallendthere's a \striking contrast between what he does and what he says he does es besteht ein himmelweiter Unterschied zwischen dem, was er macht, und dem, was er sagt, das er machtthere were \striking discrepancies between the suspect's story and evidence es gab nicht zu übersehende Diskrepanzen zwischen der Aussage des Verdächtigten und den Beweisen\striking differences erhebliche [o gewaltige] Unterschiede\striking example treffendes Beispiel\striking feature herausragendes Merkmal\striking resemblance verblüffende Ähnlichkeitto bear a \striking resemblance to sb jdm verblüffend ähnlich sein\striking parallels erstaunliche Parallelen\striking personality beeindruckende Persönlichkeit\striking result erstaunliches [o überraschendes] Ergebnis\striking similarity verblüffende Ähnlichkeit2. (good-looking) umwerfend\striking beauty bemerkenswerte Schönheit3. (close)within \striking distance [of sth] in unmittelbarer Nähe [von etw dat]; (short distance) einen Katzensprung [von etw dat] entferntboth sides believe they are within \striking distance of a lasting peace agreement beide Seiten glauben, eine dauerhafte Friedenslösung stehe unmittelbar bevorto put sb within \striking distance of sth jdm etw zum Greifen nahe bringen* * *['straIkɪŋ]adj1) (= arresting) contrast, colour, resemblance etc auffallend, bemerkenswert; difference verblüffend, erstaunlich; person bemerkenswert; looks umwerfend; appearance, beauty eindrucksvoll2) attr worker streikend3) attr clock mit Schlagwerkthe striking clock keeps me awake — das Schlagen der Uhr lässt mich nicht schlafen
* * *striking [ˈstraıkıŋ] adj (adv strikingly)1. schlagend, Schlag…:striking clock Schlaguhr f;striking mechanism Schlagwerk n2. figa) bemerkenswert, eindrucksvoll (Fortschritte etc)b) überraschend, verblüffend:striking resemblance frappierende Ähnlichkeitc) treffend (Beispiel etc)3. WIRTSCH streikend* * *adjectiveauffallend; erstaunlich [Ähnlichkeit, Unterschied]; bemerkenswert [Idee]; schlagend [Beispiel]* * *adj.anschlagend adj.auffallend adj.eindrucksvoll adj.eklatant adj.markant adj.offenkundig adj.schlagend adj. -
3 striking
adjective (noticeable or impressive: She is tall and striking; She wears striking clothes.) llamativo; impresionante, sorprendentetr['straɪkɪŋ]1 (eye-catching) llamativo,-a; (stunning) atractivo,-a2 (similarity, resemblance) sorprendente, asombroso,-a; (feature etc) impresionante, destacado,-a3 (on strike) en huelgastriking ['straɪkɪŋ] adj: notable, sorprendente, llamativoa striking beauty: una belleza imponente♦ strikingly advadj.• asombroso, -a adj.• llamativo, -a adj.• sorprendente adj.n.• pulsación s.f.'straɪkɪŋ1) ( eye-catching) <resemblance/similarity> sorprendente, asombroso; < color> llamativothe most striking feature of the report is... — el aspecto más destacado del informe es...
2) ( Lab Rel) (before n) <worker/nurse/miner> en huelga['straɪkɪŋ]ADJ1) (=remarkable, arresting) [picture, clothes, colour] llamativo; [contrast] notable; [similarity, difference] sorprendente; [beauty] imponente, impresionante; [woman] imponenteher striking good looks — su imponente or impresionante belleza
it is striking that... — es impresionante que...
2)3) (Ind)* * *['straɪkɪŋ]1) ( eye-catching) <resemblance/similarity> sorprendente, asombroso; < color> llamativothe most striking feature of the report is... — el aspecto más destacado del informe es...
2) ( Lab Rel) (before n) <worker/nurse/miner> en huelga -
4 striking
adjective (noticeable or impressive: She is tall and striking; She wears striking clothes.) zbujajoč pozornost* * *I [stráikiŋ]adjectiveki bije; očit, zbujajoč pozornost, opozorljiv; presenetljiv, osupljiv, frapanten, izrazit; stavkajočstriking clock — ura, ki bije urestriking distance — daljina, do katere seže udarecstriking force military udarna sila (četa)striking work — mehanizem, ki bije (v uri)II [stráikiŋ]nounudarjanje, zadetje, bitje; stavka(nje); music način reagiranja glasbil na pritisk prstov na tipke -
5 the clock is striking
Общая лексика: часы бьют -
6 бой часов
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > бой часов
-
7 Barlow, Edward
SUBJECT AREA: Horology[br]baptized 15 December 1636 near Warrington, Cheshire, England d. 1716[br]English priest and mechanician who invented rack striking, repeating mechanisms for clocks and watches and, with others, patented a horizontal escapement for watches.[br]Barlow was the son of Edward Booth, but he adopted the surname of his godfather, the Benedictine monk Ambrose Barlow, as a condition of his will. In 1659 he entered the English College at Lisbon, and after being ordained a priest he was sent to the English mission. There he resided at Parkhall in Lancashire, the seat of Mr Houghton, with whom he later collaborated on the horizontal escapement.At a time when it was difficult to produce a light to examine the dial of a clock or watch at night, a mechanism that would indicate the hours and subdivisions of the hour audibly and at will was highly desirable. The count wheel, which had been used from the earliest times to control the striking of a clock, was unsuitable for this purpose as it struck the hours in sequence. If the mechanism was set off manually to determine the time, the strike would no longer correspond with the indications on the dial. In 1675 Barlow invented rack striking, where the hour struck was determined solely by the position of the hour hand. With this mechanism it was therefore possible to repeat the hour at will, without upsetting the sequence of striking. In 1687 Barlow tried to patent a method of repeating for watches, but it was rejected by James II in favour of a system produced by the watchmaker Daniel Quare and which was simpler to operate. He was successful in obtaining a patent for a horizontal escapement for watches in 1695, in collaboration with William Hough ton and Thomas Tompion. Although this escapement was little used, it can be regarded as the forerunner of the cylinder escapement that George Graham introduced c. 1725.[br]Bibliography1695 (with William Houghton and Thomas Tompion), British patent no. 344 (a horizontal escapement).Further ReadingDictionary of National Biography, 1885, Vol. 1, Oxford, S.V.Barlow.Britten's Old Clocks \& Watches and Their Makers, 1982, rev. Cecil Clutton, 9th edn, London, pp. 148, 310, 313 (provides a technical description of rack striking, repeating work and the horizontal escapement).DV -
8 Schlag
\Schlag mit der Axt blow [or stroke] of the axe;ein \Schlag auf den Kopf a blow on the head;\Schlag mit der Peitsche lash of the whip;jdm Schläge androhen to threaten sb with a beating;gern Schläge austeilen to be fond of one's fists;[von jdm] Schläge kriegen [o bekommen] to get a beating [or ( fam) beaten up] [or ( fam) clobbered];jdm einen \Schlag [irgendwohin] versetzen to deal sb a blow [or ( fam) to give sb a clout [or wallop] ] [somewhere];ein tödlicher \Schlag a fatal blow2) ( dumpfer Hall) thud;ein \Schlag an der Tür a bang on the door3) ( rhythmisches Geräusch)die Schläge des Herzens the beats of the heart;der \Schlag der Nachtigall the song of the nightingale;der [unregelmäßige] \Schlag des Pulses the [irregular] pulse [beat];der \Schlag einer Uhr the striking of a clock;die Uhr schlug vom Kirchturm, er zählte zwölf Schläge the church clock struck, he counted twelve;\Schlag Mitternacht/ 8 Uhr on the stroke of midnight/at 8 o'clock sharp4) (Schicksals\Schlag) blow;seine Entlassung war ein schrecklicher \Schlag für ihn being made redundant was a terrible blow to him;etw versetzt jdm einen \Schlag sth comes as a blow to sb5) (fam: Menschen\Schlag) type;vom alten \Schlag[e] from the old school;vom gleichen \Schlag sein to be made of the same stuff, to be birds of a feather6) (Tauben\Schlag) pigeon loftein \Schlag Kartoffelpüree a portion of mashed potatoesKuchen mit \Schlag cake with whipped creameinen \Schlag kriegen to get an electric shockzum entscheidenden \Schlag ausholen to make ready [or to prepare] for the decisive blow [or attack];einen \Schlag bekommen/ haben to suffer/have a stroke15) ( beim Segeln) tackeine Hose mit \Schlag flared trousersWENDUNGEN:ein \Schlag ins Gesicht a slap in the face;ein \Schlag ins Kontor ( fam) a real blow;es war für ihre Ambitionen ein \Schlag ins Kontor it was a [hammer] blow to her ambitions;jd hat bei jdm \Schlag (sl) sb is well-in [or popular] [or [as] thick as thieves]; [or ( fam) matey] with sb;etw hat bei jdm \Schlag sth is popular with sb;dieser Wein hat keinen \Schlag bei mir this wine leaves me cold;jdn rührt [o trifft] der \Schlag ( fam) sb is flabbergasted ( fam) [or dumbfounded] [or thunderstruck] [or (sl) gobsmacked];ich dachte, mich trifft der \Schlag, als ich die Unordnung in dem Zimmer sah I couldn't believe it when I saw what a mess the room was in;etw auf einen \Schlag tun ( gleichzeitig) to get things done all at once;\Schlag auf \Schlag in rapid succession;alles geht \Schlag auf \Schlag everything's going [or happening] so fast;\Schlag auf \Schlag kamen die Botschaften aus der Krisenregion the news came thick and fast from the crisis area; -
9 бой часов
-
10 бой часов
1) General subject: chime, stroke, the striking of a clock2) Engineering: striking work -
11 uderze|nie
Ⅰ sv ⇒ uderzyć Ⅱ n 1. (cios) blow, strike- uderzenie w plecy/twarz a blow in the back/face- miała sińce od uderzeń she had bruises from being hit2. (gwałtowne zetknięcie) impact, blow; (odgłos) crash- uderzenie pioruna a stroke of lightning- uderzenia zegara/dzwonu the striking of a clock/bell- ziemia drżała od uderzeń bomb the ground shook from the impact of the bombs3. przen. (nasilenie się) attack- uderzenie mrozu an attack of frost4. Sport (trafienie przeciwnika) (w boksie) blow, punch; (w szermierce) hit; (odbicie) (w tenisie) stroke; (w bilardzie) shot; (w piłce) kick, shot 5. Med. shock dose 6. Fizj. pulse, beat- uderzenia pulsu a. tętna pulse beats- uderzenia serca heartbeats- uderzenie krwi do głowy/mózgu a rush of blood to the head/brain7. Muz. stroke- mocne uderzenie rock (music), beat (music)8. Wojsk. strike, attack- uderzenie na pozycje nieprzyjaciela a strike a. an attack on the enemy’s position9 przen. (ostra krytyka) attack (na kogoś/coś on sb/sth)The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > uderze|nie
-
12 strike
1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) pegar, golpear2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) atacar3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) encender4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) hacer huelga5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) encontrar6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) sonar, hacer sonar, tocar7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) parecer, dar la impresión8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) acuñar9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) seguir (por)10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) desmontar
2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) huelga2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) hallazgo, descubrimiento•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come
- be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up
strike1 n huelgastrike2 vb1. dar / pegar2. hacer huelga3. parecer4. dartr[straɪk]1 (by workers, students, etc) huelga2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (blow - gen) golpe nombre masculino; (- in tenpin bowling) pleno; (- in baseball) strike nombre masculino3 (find) hallazgo; (of oil, gold, etc) descubrimiento4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL ataque nombre masculino1 (hit) pegar, golpear2 (knock against, collide with) dar contra, chocar contra; (ball, stone) pegar contra, dar contra; (lightning, bullet, torpedo) alcanzar3 (disaster, earthquake) golpear, sobrevenir; (disease) atacar, golpear4 (gold, oil) descubrir, encontrar, dar con; (track, path) dar con5 (coin, medal) acuñar6 (match) encender7 (of clock) dar, tocar10 (pose, attitude) adoptar11 (give impression) parecer, dar la impresión de■ it struck me as strange that... me pareció muy extraño que...12 (occur to) ocurrírsele a; (remember) acordarse de■ it suddenly struck her that it was their anniversary de repente se acordó de que era su aniversario13 (render) dejar14 (cause fear, terror, worry) infundir15 (take down - sail, flag) arriar; (- tent, set) desmontar16 (cutting) plantar1 (attack - troops, animal, etc) atacar; (- disaster, misfortune) sobrevenir, ocurrir; (- disease) atacar, golpear; (- lightning) alcanzar, caer2 (workers etc) declararse en huelga, hacer huelga■ the air-traffic controllers threatened to strike los controladores aéreos amenazaron con hacer huelga3 (clock) dar la hora\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLstrike a light! ¡caray!to be on strike estar en huelgato call a strike convocar una huelgato go on strike declararse en huelgato strike a chord sonarle a unoto strike a chord with somebody estar en sintonía con alguiento strike a note of something expresar algoto strike at the heart of something dar con el meollo de algoto strike camp levantar el campamentoto strike (it) lucky tener suerteto strike the eye saltar a la vistato strike out on one's own (become independent) volar con sus propias alas 2 (set up own business) ponerse a trabajar por su propia cuentato strike it rich hacerse rico,-ato strike while the iron's hot actuar de inmediatowithin striking distance a un pasogeneral strike huelga generallucky strike golpe nombre masculino de suertesit-down strike sentadastrike fund caja de resistenciastrike pay subsidio de huelga1) hit: golpear (a una persona)to strike a blow: pegar un golpe2) delete: suprimir, tachar3) coin, mint: acuñar (monedas)4) : dar (la hora)5) afflict: sobrevenirhe was stricken with a fever: le sobrevino una fiebre6) impress: impresionar, parecerher voice struck me: su voz me impresionóit struck him as funny: le pareció chistoso7) : encender (un fósforo)8) find: descubrir (oro, petróleo)9) adopt: adoptar (una pose, etc.)strike vi1) hit: golpearto strike against: chocar contra2) attack: atacar3) : declararse en huelgastrike n1) blow: golpe m2) : huelga f, paro mto be on strike: estar en huelga3) attack: ataque mn.• cerradero s.m.• descubrimiento repentino s.m.• golpe s.m.• huelga s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: struck) or p.p.: stricken•) = batir v.• cascar v.• chocar v.• chocar con v.• dar con v.• embestir v.• golpear v.• pegar v.• percutir v.• pulsar v.• tropezar v.• varear v.
I
1. straɪk(past & past p struck) transitive verb1)a) ( hit) \<\<person\>\> pegarle* a, golpear; \<\<blow\>\> dar*, pegar*; \<\<key\>\> pulsarto strike somebody a blow — darle* un golpe a alguien, golpear a alguien
b) (collide with, fall on) \<\<vehicle\>\> chocar* or dar* contra; \<\<stone/ball\>\> pegar* or dar* contra; \<\<lightning/bullet\>\> alcanzar*2)a) ( cause to become)to strike somebody blind/dumb — dejar ciego/mudo a alguien
I was struck dumb when I saw what she'd done — me quedé muda or sin habla cuando vi lo que había hecho
b) ( introduce)to strike fear/terror into somebody — infundirle miedo/terror a alguien
3)a) ( occur to) ocurrirse (+ me/te/le etc)it strikes me (that)... — me da la impresión de que..., se me ocurre que...
b) ( impress) parecerle* ahow did she strike you? — ¿qué impresión te causó?
4) \<\<oil/gold\>\> encontrar*, dar* conto strike it lucky — tener* un golpe de suerte
to strike it rich — hacer* fortuna
5)a) \<\<match/light\>\> encender*b) \<\<coin/medal\>\> acuñar6)a) ( Mus) \<\<note\>\> dar*; \<\<chord\>\> tocar*b) \<\<clock\>\> dar*the clock struck the hour/five (o'clock) — el reloj dio la hora/las cinco
7) (enter into, arrive at)to strike a deal — llegar* a un acuerdo, cerrar* un trato
to strike a balance between... — encontrar* el justo equilibrio entre...
8) ( adopt) \<\<pose/attitude\>\> adoptar9) ( take down) \<\<sail/flag\>\> arriar*; \<\<tent\>\> desmontar10) ( delete) suprimirhis name was struck off the register — se borró su nombre del registro; see also strike off
2.
vi1) ( hit) \<\<person\>\> golpear, asestar un golpe; \<\<lightning\>\> caer*(to be) within striking distance (of something) — (estar*) a un paso (de algo)
to strike lucky — (BrE) tener* un golpe de suerte
2)a) ( attack) \<\<bombers/commandos\>\> atacar*; \<\<snake/tiger\>\> atacar*, caer* sobre su presato strike AT something/somebody — atacar* algo/a alguien
b) ( happen suddenly) \<\<illness/misfortune\>\> sobrevenir*; \<\<disaster\>\> ocurrir3) ( withdraw labor) hacer* huelga, declararse en huelga or (esp AmL) en paroto strike for higher pay — hacer* huelga or (esp AmL) hacer* un paro por reivindicaciones salariales
4) \<\<clock\>\> dar* la hora•Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) ( stoppage) huelga f, paro m (esp AmL)to be on strike — estar* en or de huelga, estar* en or de paro (esp AmL)
to come out o go (out) on strike — ir* a la huelga, declararse en huelga, ir* al paro (esp AmL), declararse en paro (esp AmL)
hunger strike — huelga de hambre; (before n)
to take strike action — ir* a la huelga
strike fund — fondo m de resistencia
strike pay — subsidio m de huelga or (esp AmL) de paro
2) ( find) descubrimiento ma lucky strike — (colloq) un golpe de suerte
3) ( attack) ataque m4) ( Sport)a) ( in bowling) pleno m, chuza f (Méx)b) ( in baseball) strike m[straɪk] (vb: pt, pp struck)1. Nto come out or go on strike — declarar la huelga; see hunger 3.
2) (=discovery) [of oil, gold] descubrimiento m•
to make a strike — hacer un descubrimiento3) (Baseball) golpe m ; (Bowling) strike m4) (Mil) ataque m ; (=air strike) ataque m aéreo, bombardeo m2. VT1) (=hit) golpear; (with fist etc) pegar, dar una bofetada a; (with bullet etc) alcanzar; [+ ball] golpear; [+ chord, note] tocar; [+ instrument] herir, pulsar•
to strike sb a blow, strike a blow at sb — pegar or dar un golpe a algn, pegar a algnthe tower was struck by lightning — la torre fue alcanzada por un rayo, cayó un rayo en la torre
- strike a blow for sth- strike a blow against sth2) (=collide with) [+ rocks, landmine etc] chocar con, chocar contra; [+ difficulty, obstacle] encontrar, dar con, tropezar conthe ship struck an iceberg — el buque chocó con or contra un iceberg
his head struck the beam, he struck his head on the beam — dio con la cabeza contra or en la viga
•
a sound struck my ear — liter un ruido hirió mi oído•
what strikes the eye is the poverty — lo que más llama la atención es la pobreza3) (=produce, make) [+ coin, medal] acuñar; [+ a light, match] encender, prender (LAm)•
to strike root — (Bot) echar raíces, arraigar•
to strike sparks from sth — hacer que algo eche chispas•
to strike terror into sb's heart — infundir terror a algn4) (=appear to, occur to)it strikes me as being most unlikely — me parece poco factible, se me hace poco probable (LAm)
•
how did it strike you? — ¿qué te pareció?, ¿qué impresión te causó?•
it strikes me that..., the thought strikes me that... — se me ocurre que...has it ever struck you that...? — ¿has pensado alguna vez que...?
5) (=impress)I'm not much struck (with him) — no me llama la atención, no me impresiona mucho
6) (=find) [+ gold, oil] descubrir- strike gold- strike it lucky7) (=arrive at, achieve) [+ agreement] alcanzar, llegar a•
to strike a deal — alcanzar un acuerdo, llegar a un acuerdo; (Comm) cerrar un trato8) (=assume, adopt)9) (=cause to become)may I be struck dead if... — que me maten si...
10) (=take down)11) (=remove, cross out) suprimir ( from de)3. VI1) (Mil etc) (=attack) atacar; [disaster] sobrevenir; [disease] golpear; [snake etc] morder, atacarwhen panic strikes — cuando cunde el pánico, cuando se extiende el pánico
•
to strike against sth — dar con algo, dar contra algo, chocar contra algo•
to strike at sb — (with fist) tratar de golpear a algn; (Mil) atacar a algnwe must strike at the root of this evil — debemos atacar la raíz de este mal, debemos cortar este mal de raíz
he had come within striking distance of the presidency — estuvo muy cerca de ocupar la presidencia; see home 1., 2); see iron 1., 1)
2) [workers] declarar la huelga, declararse en huelga3) [clock] dar la hora4) [match] encenderse5)- strike lucky6) (=move, go)•
to strike across country — ir a campo traviesa•
to strike into the woods — ir por el bosque, penetrar en el bosque7) (Naut) (=run aground) encallar, embarrancar8) (esp Naut) (=surrender) arriar la bandera9) (Bot) echar raíces, arraigar4.CPDstrike ballot N — votación f a huelga
strike committee N — comité m de huelga
strike force N — fuerza f de asalto, fuerza f de choque
strike fund N — fondo m de huelga
strike pay N — subsidio m de huelga
strike vote N — = strike ballot
* * *
I
1. [straɪk](past & past p struck) transitive verb1)a) ( hit) \<\<person\>\> pegarle* a, golpear; \<\<blow\>\> dar*, pegar*; \<\<key\>\> pulsarto strike somebody a blow — darle* un golpe a alguien, golpear a alguien
b) (collide with, fall on) \<\<vehicle\>\> chocar* or dar* contra; \<\<stone/ball\>\> pegar* or dar* contra; \<\<lightning/bullet\>\> alcanzar*2)a) ( cause to become)to strike somebody blind/dumb — dejar ciego/mudo a alguien
I was struck dumb when I saw what she'd done — me quedé muda or sin habla cuando vi lo que había hecho
b) ( introduce)to strike fear/terror into somebody — infundirle miedo/terror a alguien
3)a) ( occur to) ocurrirse (+ me/te/le etc)it strikes me (that)... — me da la impresión de que..., se me ocurre que...
b) ( impress) parecerle* ahow did she strike you? — ¿qué impresión te causó?
4) \<\<oil/gold\>\> encontrar*, dar* conto strike it lucky — tener* un golpe de suerte
to strike it rich — hacer* fortuna
5)a) \<\<match/light\>\> encender*b) \<\<coin/medal\>\> acuñar6)a) ( Mus) \<\<note\>\> dar*; \<\<chord\>\> tocar*b) \<\<clock\>\> dar*the clock struck the hour/five (o'clock) — el reloj dio la hora/las cinco
7) (enter into, arrive at)to strike a deal — llegar* a un acuerdo, cerrar* un trato
to strike a balance between... — encontrar* el justo equilibrio entre...
8) ( adopt) \<\<pose/attitude\>\> adoptar9) ( take down) \<\<sail/flag\>\> arriar*; \<\<tent\>\> desmontar10) ( delete) suprimirhis name was struck off the register — se borró su nombre del registro; see also strike off
2.
vi1) ( hit) \<\<person\>\> golpear, asestar un golpe; \<\<lightning\>\> caer*(to be) within striking distance (of something) — (estar*) a un paso (de algo)
to strike lucky — (BrE) tener* un golpe de suerte
2)a) ( attack) \<\<bombers/commandos\>\> atacar*; \<\<snake/tiger\>\> atacar*, caer* sobre su presato strike AT something/somebody — atacar* algo/a alguien
b) ( happen suddenly) \<\<illness/misfortune\>\> sobrevenir*; \<\<disaster\>\> ocurrir3) ( withdraw labor) hacer* huelga, declararse en huelga or (esp AmL) en paroto strike for higher pay — hacer* huelga or (esp AmL) hacer* un paro por reivindicaciones salariales
4) \<\<clock\>\> dar* la hora•Phrasal Verbs:
II
1) ( stoppage) huelga f, paro m (esp AmL)to be on strike — estar* en or de huelga, estar* en or de paro (esp AmL)
to come out o go (out) on strike — ir* a la huelga, declararse en huelga, ir* al paro (esp AmL), declararse en paro (esp AmL)
hunger strike — huelga de hambre; (before n)
to take strike action — ir* a la huelga
strike fund — fondo m de resistencia
strike pay — subsidio m de huelga or (esp AmL) de paro
2) ( find) descubrimiento ma lucky strike — (colloq) un golpe de suerte
3) ( attack) ataque m4) ( Sport)a) ( in bowling) pleno m, chuza f (Méx)b) ( in baseball) strike m -
13 часы
мн. clock ед. (настольные, стенные) ;
watch ед. (карманные, ручные) ;
wrist-watch ед. (ручные) цепочка для часов ≈ watch-chain перевод часов вперед ≈ putting a clock forward/on перевод часов назад ≈ putting a clock back проверять часы ≈ to see if one's watch/clock is right как часы ≈ like clockwork часы отстают ≈ the watch/clock is slow по моим часам двенадцать ≈ it is twelve (o'clock) by my watch часы бьют десять ≈ the clock is striking ten водонепроницаемые часы ≈ waterproof watch карманные часы ≈ pocket watch часы с будильником ≈ alarm-clock ед. песочные часы ≈ sand-glass ед., hour-glass ед. солнечные часы ≈ sun-dial ед. водяные часы ≈ hydroscope, water-clock, waterglass;
clepsydra ист. башенные часы ≈ tower clock ед. ручные часы ≈ wrist-watch ед. часы с боем ≈ striking clock часы-брошь ≈ dress watch бой часов ≈ striking of a clock подводить часы ≈ to alter one's watch пускать часы ≈ to start a clock поставить часы ≈ to set a watch/clock заводить часы ≈ to wind a watch/clock на моих часах ≈ by my watch часы с кукушкой ≈ cuckoo-clock аналоговые часы ≈ analog watch цифровые часы ≈ digital watch как часымн. clock sg., (карманные, ручные) watch sg. ;
заводить ~ set* а watch/clock;
противоударные ~ shockproof watch;
самозаводящиеся ~ self-winding watch;
биологические ~ biological rhythm. -
14 часы
мн. ч.clock ед. (настольные, стенные); watch ед. (карманные, ручные); wrist-watch ед. (ручные)перевод часов вперед — putting a clock forward/on
проверять часы — to see if one's watch/clock is right
часы отстают — the watch/clock is slow
водяные часы — hydroscope, water-clock, waterglass; clepsydra истор.
башенные часы — мн. ч. tower clock ед.
заводить часы — to wind a watch/clock
поставить часы — to set a watch/clock
ручные часы — wrist-watch ед.
солнечные часы — sun-dial ед.
стоять на часах — to stand sentry, to stand guard, to keep watch
••- как часы -
15 Richard of Wallingford, Abbot
SUBJECT AREA: Horology[br]b. 1291/2 Wallingford, Englandd. 23 May 1336 St Albans, Hertfordshire, England[br]English cleric, mathematician and astronomer who produced the earliest mechanical clock of which there is detailed knowledge.[br]Richard, the son of a blacksmith, was adopted by the Prior of Wallingford when his father died and educated at Oxford. He then joined the monastery at St Albans and was ordained as a priest in 1317. After a further period at Oxford studying mathematics and astronomy he returned to St Albans as Abbot in 1327. Shortly after he had been elected Abbot he started work on a very elaborate astronomical clock. The escapement and the striking mechanism of this clock were unusual. The former was a variation on the verge escapement, and the hour striking (up to twenty-four) was controlled by a series of pins laid out in a helical pattern on a drum. However, timekeeping was of secondary importance as the main purpose of the clock was to show the motion of the Sun, Moon and planets (the details of the planet mechanism are lost) and to demonstrate eclipses. This was achieved in a very precise manner by a series of ingenious mechanisms, such as the elliptical wheel that was used to derive the variable motion of the sun.Richard died of leprosy, which he had contracted during a visit to obtain papal confirmation of his appointment, and the clock was completed after his death. The last recorded reference to it was made by John Leyland, shortly before the dissolution of the monasteries. It is now known only from incomplete manuscript copies of Richard's treatise. A modern reconstruction has been made based upon J.D.North's interpretation of the manuscript.[br]BibliographyFor the drafts of Richard's Treatise on the Clock, with translation and commentary, see J.D.North, 1976, Richard of Wallingford, 3 vols, Oxford.Further ReadingSee J.D.North's definitive work above: for biographical information see Vol. 2, pp. 1–16. Most of the shorter accounts appeared before the publication of North's treatise and are therefore of more limited use.G.White, 1978, "Evolution of the epicyclic gear—part 2", Chartered Mechanical Engineer (April): 85–8 (an account of Richard's use of epicyclic gearing).DVBiographical history of technology > Richard of Wallingford, Abbot
-
16 бой
1. м.дать бой — give* battle
ближний бой — in-fighting; close combat
наступательный бой — offensive battle / action
оборонительный бой — defensive battle / action
бои местного значения — local fighting sg., local engagements
ожесточённые бои — furious / violent fighting sg.
тяжёлые бои — heavy fighting sg.
в бою — in action, in battle
2. разг. ( побои):бить кого-л. смертным боем — thrash smb. within an inch of his life
♢
взять с бою — take* by forceвзять без боя — take* without striking a blow
кулачный бой — fisticuffs pl.
бой-баба разг. — energetic / headstrong woman
2. м. тк. ед. (разбивание, тж. битая посуда и т. п.) 3. м. тк. ед.бой-девка разг. — energetic headstrong girl
бой часов — striking of a clock
часы с боем — striking clock sg.
-
17 бой
I м.1) (битва, сражение) battle, fight, action, combatпринима́ть бой — accept battle
выходи́ть из бо́я — withdraw from action
выходи́ть с боя́ми из окруже́ния — fight one's way out of the encirclement
бли́жний бой — in-fighting; close combat
возду́шный бой — air combat
реши́тельный бой — decisive battle
наступа́тельный бой — offensive battle / action
оборони́тельный бой — defensive battle / action
бои́ ме́стного значе́ния — local fighting sg, local engagements
ожесточённые бои́ — furious / violent fighting sg
тяжёлые бои́ — heavy fighting sg
кру́пные бои́ — major engagements
в бою́ — in action, in battle
2) (состязание, борьба) fight; struggleбой быко́в — bullfight
петуши́ный бой — cock-fight(ing)
кула́чный бой — fistfight, fisticuffs pl
3) (дт.; активный отпор) fight (against)дать бой нарко́тикам — put up a fight against drugs
объяви́ть бой корру́пции — declare war on corruption
пья́нству - бой! — drunkenness won't be tolerated!
4) ( убой) killing, slaughteringбой кито́в — whaling
бой тюле́ней — sealing
5) ( характеристика огнестрельного оружия) shooting; ( точность) accuracy••взять с бо́ю — take by force
II м.взять без бо́я — take without striking a blow
(разбивание; тж. собир. битая посуда и т.п.) breakageбой стекла́ — breakage of glass
III м.бой кирпича́ — brickbats
( звук)бой часо́в — striking of a clock; clock chimes pl
часы́ с бо́ем — striking clock sg
часы́ с часовы́м бо́ем — clock with an hour chime
бараба́нный бой — drumming, drumbeat
-
18 Schlag
m; -(e)s, Schläge1. mit der Faust: blow, punch; dumpfer: thump; mit der offenen Hand: blow, whack umg.; klatschender: slap; bes. bei Kindern: smack; leichter: tap; mit dem Stock: whack; mit der Peitsche: lash of the whip; fig. (Schicksalsschlag, Unglück) blow; er schlug ihn mit einem einzigen Schlag k.o. he knocked him out with a single blow ( oder punch); ein dumpfer Schlag a dull thump; Schläge bekommen auch fig. get a (good) hiding ( oder drubbing); Schlag ins Gesicht auch fig. slap in the face; ein Schlag unter die Gürtellinie auch fig. a blow below the belt; jemandem einen Schlag versetzen deal s.o. a blow; fig. auch hit s.o. hard; zum entscheidenden Schlag ausholen auch fig. move in for the kill; ihr Tod war ein harter Schlag für ihn her death was a heavy blow for him; Schlag ins Wasser umg., fig. (belly-)flop, washout; Schlag ins Kontor umg., fig. nasty shock ( oder surprise); Schlag auf Schlag fig. in quick succession; dann ging es Schlag auf Schlag fig. then things started happening (fast); auf einen oder mit einem Schlag fig. (auf einmal) in one go; (plötzlich) suddenly, from one moment to the next; er tat keinen Schlag umg., fig. he didn’t lift a finger; sie hat einen Schlag ( weg) umg., fig. she’s got a screw loose2. MED., umg. stroke; kleiner Schlag minor stroke; einen Schlag bekommen have a stroke; sie waren wie vom Schlag getroffen they were thunderstruck; (verblüfft sein) they just stood gaping; mich trifft der Schlag! well I’ll be blowed (oder bes. Am. damned)!; ich dachte, mich trifft der Schlag I didn’t know what hit me3. ETECH. (electric) shock; (Blitzschlag) flash; einen tödlichen Schlag bekommen receive a fatal (electric) shock, be electrocuted; ein kalter Schlag a flash of cold lightning4. Rudern, Schwimmen: stroke; Golf, Tennis etc.: shot, stroke5. (Geräusch) dumpf: thud; einer Glocke: chime; einer Uhr: auch stroke; (Herz-, Puls-, Trommelschlag) beat; Donnern: clap (of thunder); der Nachtigall: song; Schlag sechs Uhr on the stroke of six6. MIL. (Angriff) strike; der entscheidende / ein vernichtender Schlag the decisive / a crushing blow7. nur Sg.; fig. (Art) sort; auch ZOOL.: stock, breed; vom gleichen Schlag sein be made of the same stuff; pej. be tarred with the same brush; Leute seines Schlages men of his stamp ( oder type); Männer vom gleichen Schlag birds of a feather; vom alten Schlag of the old school; die Schotten sind ein eigener Schlag umg. the Scots are a strange lot8. umg. (Portion) helping; kann ich noch einen Schlag Kartoffelbrei haben? can I have another dollop of mashed potato (Am. potatoes Pl.)?12. MOT. etc. (Tür) door; Hühnerschlag, Taubenschlag* * *der Schlagbeat; blow; shock; hit; stroke; tap; pat; chop; flap; knock; slap; punch; buffet; coup; dollop; stinger; wham; sort; spank* * *[ʃlaːk]m -(e)s, -e['ʃlɛːgə]1) (lit, fig) blow (gegen against); (= Faustschlag auch) punch; (mit der Handfläche) smack, slap; (leichter) pat; (= Handkantenschlag, AUCH JUDO ETC) chop (inf); (= Ohrfeige) cuff, clout (inf), slap; (mit Rohrstock etc) stroke; (= Peitschenschlag) stroke, lash; (= einmaliges Klopfen) knock; (dumpf) thump, thud; (= leichtes Pochen) tap; (= Glockenschlag) chime; (= Standuhrschlag) stroke; (von Metronom) tick, beat; (= Gehirnschlag, Schlaganfall, Kolbenschlag, Ruderschlag, AUCH SCHWIMMEN, TENNIS) stroke; (= Herzschlag, Pulsschlag, Trommelschlag, Wellenschlag) beat; (= Blitzschlag) bolt, stroke; (= Donnerschlag) clap; (= Stromschlag) shock; (= Militärschlag) strikeman hörte die Schläge des Hammers/der Trommeln — you could hear the clanging of the hammer/beating of the drums
zum entscheidenden Schlág ausholen (fig) — to strike the decisive blow
Schlág auf Schlág (fig) — in quick succession, one after the other
Schlág acht Uhr (inf) — at eight on the dot (inf), on the stroke of eight
jdm/einer Sache einen schweren Schlág versetzen (fig) — to deal a severe blow to sb/sth
ein Schlág ins Gesicht (lit, fig) — a slap in the face
ein Schlág ins Kontor (dated inf) — a nasty shock or surprise
ein Schlág ins Wasser (inf) — a washout (inf), a letdown (inf)
ein Schlág aus heiterem Himmel — a bolt from the blue
mit einem or auf einen Schlág (inf) — all at once
mit einem Schlág berühmt werden — to become famous overnight
die haben keinen Schlág getan (inf) — they haven't done a stroke (of work)
ihn hat der Schlág getroffen (Med) — he had a stroke
ich dachte, mich rührt or trifft der Schlág (inf) — I was flabbergasted (inf) or thunderstruck
ich glaube, mich trifft der Schlág — I don't believe it
wie vom Schlág gerührt or getroffen sein — to be flabbergasted (inf) or thunderstruck (inf)
2) (inf = Wesensart) type (of person etc)vom Schlág der Südländer sein — to be a Southern type
vom gleichen Schlág sein — to be cast in the same mould (Brit) or mold (US); (pej) to be tarred with the same brush
vom alten Schlág — of the old school
3) (= Vogelschlag) song4) (dated = Wagenschlag) door5) (= Taubenschlag) cote, pigeon cage6) (Aus = Schlagsahne) cream7) (inf = Portion) helping8) (= Hosenschlag) flareeine Hose mit Schlág — flared trousers pl (esp Brit) or pants pl (esp US), flares pl (inf)
* * *der1) (a regular stroke or its sound: I like the beat of that song.) beat2) (the sound made when such a thing moves: We could hear the flap of the flag blowing in the wind.) flap3) (a blow or knock: a bang on the head from a falling branch.) bang4) (a blow: a crack on the jaw.) crack5) (the act of hitting: That was a good hit.) hit6) (an act of knocking or striking: She gave two knocks on the door; He had a nasty bruise from a knock he had received playing football.) knock7) (the striking of one hard object against another: A gun is fired by means of percussion.) percussion8) ((often electric shock) the effect on the body of an electric current: He got a slight shock when he touched the live wire.) shock9) (a song, show etc that is a great success: This play was a smash hit in New York.) smash hit10) (a strong blow: He gave his opponent a smash on the jaw.) smash11) (a slap of this kind.) spank12) (an act of hitting, or the blow given: He felled the tree with one stroke of the axe; the stroke of a whip.) stroke13) (a sudden occurrence of something: a stroke of lightning; an unfortunate stroke of fate; What a stroke of luck to find that money!) stroke14) (a single pull of an oar in rowing, or a hit with the bat in playing cricket.) stroke15) (a movement of the arms and legs in swimming, or a particular method of swimming: He swam with slow, strong strokes; Can you do breaststroke/backstroke?) stroke16) (an effort or action: I haven't done a stroke (of work) all day.) stroke17) (an act of swatting: He gave the wasp a swat.) swat18) ((the sound of) a heavy blow or hit: They heard a thump on the door; He gave him a thump on the head.) thump19) (a blow: His father gave him a whack across the ear.) whack* * *<-[e]s, Schläge>[ʃla:k, pl ˈʃlɛ:gə]m1. (Hieb) blow (auf/gegen/in/vor + akk to, on), knock ( auf + akk on, gegen/in/vor + akk in), wallop (auf/gegen/vor + akk on, in + akk in), sock fam (auf/gegen/vor + akk on, in + akk in), clout fam (auf/gegen/vor + akk on, in + akk in); (mit Faust a.) punch ( auf + akk on, gegen/vor + akk on, to, in + akk in); (dumpfer) thump; (mit Handfläche) slap, smack (auf/gegen/vor + akk on, in + akk in); (leichter) pat ( auf + akk on); (mit Peitsche) lash; SPORT stroke; (Golf a.) shotjdm Schläge androhen to threaten sb with a beating [or fam clobbering]gern Schläge austeilen to be fond of one's fists[von jdm] Schläge bekommen [o (fam) beziehen] [o (fam) kriegen] to get a beating [or fam clobbering] [or to get beaten up] [or fam clobbered]ein \Schlag unter die Gürtellinie sein (fig fam) to be below the belt\Schlag mit etw dat blow with sth\Schlag mit der Axt blow [or stroke] of the axe\Schlag mit der Faust punch/thump\Schlag mit der Peitsche lash of the whipjdm einen \Schlag auf den Rücken geben (aufmuntern) to pat sb [or give sb a pat] on the back; (stärker) to thump sb [or give sb a thump] on the backein tödlicher \Schlag a fatal blowjdm einen \Schlag [auf/gegen/in/vor etw akk] versetzen to hit [or strike] sb [on/in sth], to deal sb a blow [to/on sth], to wallop sb [or give sb a wallop] [on/in sth], to clout sb [or give sb a clout] [on/in/ BRIT also round sth] famzum entscheidenden \Schlag ausholen to make ready [or to prepare] for the decisive blow/attackein vernichtender \Schlag a crushing bloweinen vernichtenden \Schlag gegen jdn führen to deal sb a crushing blow3. (Geräusch) bang (an + dat on); (dumpfer) thud; (leichter) bump; (mit Faust) thump (an + dat on); (Klopfen) knock (an + dat on4. (Rhythmus) beating no pl; (dumpfer a.) thudding no pl, thumping no pl; (heller a.) knocking no pl; eines Pendels swinging no pl; (einzeln) beat; (dumpfer a.) thud, thump; (heller a.) knock; eines Pendels swing; eines Kolbens, Ruders strokeein unregelmäßiger \Schlag des Pulses an irregular pulse [beat]5. (Töne) einer Uhr striking no pl; einer Glocke ringing no pl; (lauter) peal, pealing no pl; einer Trommel beating no pl; eines Gongs clanging no pl; (einzeln) einer Uhr stroke; einer Glocke ring; (lauter) peal; einer Trommel beat; eines Gongs clang\Schlag Mitternacht/acht [Uhr] on the stroke of midnight/eight [or at 8 o'clock sharpein kalter/zündender \Schlag schlug ein lightning struck without causing/and caused a fireein \Schlag ins Kontor [für jdn/etw] (fig fam) a real blow [to sb/sth]8. (Stromstoß) [electric] shockeinen \Schlag bekommen/haben to suffer/have a strokedie Schläge des Lebens life's buffetingsein \Schlag des Schicksals a stroke of fatejdm einen \Schlag versetzen to be [or come as] a blow to sb12. (Typ) type, kind, stampvom alten \Schlag[e] from [or of] the old schoolvom gleichen \Schlag sein to be made of the same stuff, to be birds of a featherein \Schlag Eintopf/Erbsen/Kartoffeln a portion of stew/peas/potatoesein zweiter \Schlag Eintopf/Erbsen/Kartoffeln a second helping of stew/peas/potatoesKuchen mit/ohne \Schlag cake with/without whipped cream16. FORST (Fällen) felling no indef art, no pl, clearing no indef art, no pl; (Stelle) felling area [or site]; (abgeschlossen) clearingeinige Schläge sind geplant there are plans to clear a number of sites17. AGR fieldfalscher/kurzer/langer \Schlag false/short/long tack spechalber \Schlag half hitchzwei halbe Schläge clove hitch sing20. MODEetw auf \Schlag nähen to flare sth22.▶ \Schlag auf \Schlag in rapid successionalles geht \Schlag auf \Schlag everything's going [or happening] so fast\Schlag auf \Schlag kommen to come thick and fastmit einem \Schlag berühmt werden to become famous overnight▶ jd hat bei jdm [einen] \Schlag (fam) sb is popular [or fam well in] [or BRIT fam also matey] with sb▶ etw hat bei jdm [einen] \Schlag sth is popular with sbdieser Wein hat keinen \Schlag bei mir this wine leaves me cold▶ jdn rührt [o trifft] der \Schlag (fam) sb is dumbfounded [or thunderstruck] [or fam flabbergasted] [or BRIT fam also gobsmacked]mich trifft der \Schlag! I'm lost for words!, well, blow me down [or I'll be blowed] [or dated strike me pink]! BRIT famich dachte, mich trifft der \Schlag, als... I couldn't believe my eyes/ears when...mich traf fast der \Schlag, als... I nearly had a fit when...* * *der; Schlag[e]s, Schläge1) blow; (FaustSchlag) punch; blow; (Klaps) slap; (leichter) pat; (als Strafe für ein Kind) smack; (Peitschenhieb) lash; (TennisSchlag, GolfSchlag) stroke; shotSchläge kriegen — (ugs.) get or be given a thrashing or beating
keinen Schlag tun — (ugs.) not do a stroke [of work]
jemandem einen Schlag versetzen — deal somebody a blow; (fig.) be a blow to somebody
auf einen Schlag — (ugs.) at one go; all at once
4) (einzelne rhythmische Bewegung) (HerzSchlag, PulsSchlag, TaktSchlag) beat; (eines Pendels) swing; (RuderSchlag, KolbenSchlag) stroke5) o. Pl. (Töne) (einer Uhr) striking; (einer Glocke) ringing; (einer Trommel) beating; (eines Gongs) clanging6) (einzelner Ton) (StundenSchlag) stroke; (GlockenSchlag) ring; (TrommelSchlag) beat; (GongSchlag) clangSchlag od. (österr., schweiz.) schlag acht Uhr — on the dot or stroke of eight
7) o. Pl. (Vogelgesang) song8) (BlitzSchlag) flash [of lightning]9) (Stromstoß) shock10) (ugs.): (Schlaganfall) strokejemanden trifft od. rührt der Schlag — (ugs.) somebody is flabbergasted
wie vom Schlag getroffen od. gerührt — (ugs.) as if thunderstruck
11) (SchicksalsSchlag) blow12) (TaubenSchlag) cote13) (ugs.): (Portion) helping* * *1. mit der Faust: blow, punch; dumpfer: thump; mit der offenen Hand: blow, whack umg; klatschender: slap; besonders bei Kindern: smack; leichter: tap; mit dem Stock: whack; mit der Peitsche: lash of the whip; fig (Schicksalsschlag, Unglück) blow;er schlug ihn mit einem einzigen Schlag k.o. he knocked him out with a single blow ( oder punch);ein dumpfer Schlag a dull thump;Schlag ins Gesicht auch fig slap in the face;ein Schlag unter die Gürtellinie auch fig a blow below the belt;jemandem einen Schlag versetzen deal sb a blow; fig auch hit sb hard;zum entscheidenden Schlag ausholen auch fig move in for the kill;ihr Tod war ein harter Schlag für ihn her death was a heavy blow for him;Schlag ins Wasser umg, fig (belly-)flop, washout;Schlag auf Schlag fig in quick succession;dann ging es Schlag auf Schlag fig then things started happening (fast);er tat keinen Schlag umg, fig he didn’t lift a finger;sie hat einen Schlag (weg) umg, fig she’s got a screw loose2. MED, umg stroke;kleiner Schlag minor stroke;einen Schlag bekommen have a stroke;sie waren wie vom Schlag getroffen they were thunderstruck; (verblüfft sein) they just stood gaping;mich trifft der Schlag! well I’ll be blowed (oder besonders US damned)!;ich dachte, mich trifft der Schlag I didn’t know what hit meeinen tödlichen Schlag bekommen receive a fatal (electric) shock, be electrocuted;ein kalter Schlag a flash of cold lightning4. Rudern, Schwimmen: stroke; Golf, Tennis etc: shot, stroke5. (Geräusch) dumpf: thud; einer Glocke: chime; einer Uhr: auch stroke; (Herz-, Puls-, Trommelschlag) beat; Donnern: clap (of thunder); der Nachtigall: song;Schlag sechs Uhr on the stroke of sixder entscheidende/ein vernichtender Schlag the decisive/a crushing blowvom gleichen Schlag sein be made of the same stuff; pej be tarred with the same brush;Leute seines Schlages men of his stamp ( oder type);Männer vom gleichen Schlag birds of a feather;vom alten Schlag of the old school;die Schotten sind ein eigener Schlag umg the Scots are a strange lot8. umg (Portion) helping;kann ich noch einen Schlag Kartoffelbrei haben? can I have another dollop of mashed potato (US potatoes pl)?10.eine Hose mit Schlag (a pair of) flared trousers ( oder flares)11.Schlag bei Frauen haben umg have a way with women* * *der; Schlag[e]s, Schläge1) blow; (FaustSchlag) punch; blow; (Klaps) slap; (leichter) pat; (als Strafe für ein Kind) smack; (Peitschenhieb) lash; (TennisSchlag, GolfSchlag) stroke; shotSchläge kriegen — (ugs.) get or be given a thrashing or beating
keinen Schlag tun — (ugs.) not do a stroke [of work]
jemandem einen Schlag versetzen — deal somebody a blow; (fig.) be a blow to somebody
auf einen Schlag — (ugs.) at one go; all at once
4) (einzelne rhythmische Bewegung) (HerzSchlag, PulsSchlag, TaktSchlag) beat; (eines Pendels) swing; (RuderSchlag, KolbenSchlag) stroke5) o. Pl. (Töne) (einer Uhr) striking; (einer Glocke) ringing; (einer Trommel) beating; (eines Gongs) clanging6) (einzelner Ton) (StundenSchlag) stroke; (GlockenSchlag) ring; (TrommelSchlag) beat; (GongSchlag) clangSchlag od. (österr., schweiz.) schlag acht Uhr — on the dot or stroke of eight
7) o. Pl. (Vogelgesang) song8) (BlitzSchlag) flash [of lightning]9) (Stromstoß) shock10) (ugs.): (Schlaganfall) strokejemanden trifft od. rührt der Schlag — (ugs.) somebody is flabbergasted
wie vom Schlag getroffen od. gerührt — (ugs.) as if thunderstruck
11) (SchicksalsSchlag) blow12) (TaubenSchlag) cote13) (ugs.): (Portion) helping* * *-¨e m.bang n.bash n.beat n.blow n.buffet n.coup n.flap n.knock n.percussion n.shock n.stinger n.stroke n.wham* n. -
19 battere
1. v/i (bussare, dare colpi) knock2. v/t beatrecord breaksenza battere ciglio without batting an eyelidbattere le mani clap (one's hands)battere i piedi stamp one's feetbatteva i denti dal freddo his teeth were chattering with coldbattere a macchina typebattere bandiera fly a flag* * *battere v.tr.1 to beat*; to hit*; to strike*: battere un tappeto, to beat a carpet; battere con un bastone, to beat with a stick; battere col martello, to hit with a hammer; battere la testa contro il muro, to beat (o to bash) one's head against a wall; battere la schiena cadendo, to hit one's back falling // battere le ali, to beat (o to flutter) one's wings // batteva i denti, ( dal freddo) his teeth were chattering // battere le mani, to clap (one's hands) // battersi il petto, to beat (o to pound) one's chest; (fig.) to repent // battere i piedi, to stamp (one's feet) // battere i tacchi, to click one's heels // battere qlcu. sulla spalla, to pat s.o. on the shoulder // non saper dove battere il capo, to be at a loss // battere il naso in qlcu., to run into s.o. // battere sullo stesso tasto, to harp on the same subject // battere il tempo, to beat time; l'orologio ha battuto le cinque, the clock struck five // battere la campagna, to scour the countryside // battere un sentiero, to beat a path // battere il marciapiede, to walk the streets // questa costa è spesso battuta da tempeste, this coastline is often lashed by storms // in un batter d'occhio, in the twinkling of an eye // senza batter ciglio, without batting an eyelid // battere la fiacca, to loaf about // battere cassa, to cadge // battersela, to beat it2 ( sconfiggere) to beat*; to defeat; to overcome*; fu battuto tre volte di fila, he was beaten three times running; non verremo battuti!, we shan't be defeated! (o overcome!); battere un primato, to beat a record3 ( dattiloscrivere) to type, to typewrite*4 (metall.) to hammer; ( coniare) to mint: ferro battuto, wrought iron; battere moneta, to mint coin // battere il ferro finché è caldo, (prov.) to strike while the iron is hot6 ( trebbiare) to thresh, to thrash7 (lino, canapa) to swingle8 ( calcio) to kick; ( tennis) to serve; tocca a me battere, it's my turn to serve; battere un rigore, to kick a penalty◆ v. intr.1 ( dar colpi) to beat*; to knock; ( piano) to tap: non battere sulla parete!, don't beat on the wall!; battere alla porta di qlcu., to knock at s.o.'s door; batti piano due volte alla finestra, tap twice on the window // battere in testa, ( di motore) to knock (o to pink) // la lingua batte dove il dente duole, (prov.) the tongue ever turns to the aching tooth2 ( insistere) to go* on (about sthg.); to harp (on sthg.); to keep* on (about sthg.): il preside batte molto sulla disciplina durante l'intervallo, the headmaster is always going on about discipline during break; batte sempre sui soldi, he's always harping on (o keeping on about) money // batti e ribatti, ce la faremo!, we'll make it, if we try hard enough!3 ( pulsare) to beat*; to throb: mi batte forte il cuore, my heart's beating fast; vederla gli fece battere il cuore, seeing her sent his heart throbbing4 ( prostituirsi) to walk the streets.◆ v.rifl. to beat* oneself.* * *['battere]1. vt1) (percuotere: persona) to beat, strike, hit, (panni, tappeti) to beat, (ferro) to hammer, (grano) to threshbattersi il petto — to beat one's breast, fig to repent
battere il tempo; battere il ritmo Mus — to beat time
2) (avversario) to beat, defeat, (concorrenza, record) to beat3) (urtare: parte del corpo) to hit4) (sbattere: ali) to beat5) (rintoccare: le ore) to strike6) Culin to beat7) (Sport: palla) to hitbattere un rigore Calcio — to take a penalty
8) (percorrere: campagna, paese) to scour, comb, Caccia to beatbattere (il marciapiede) — (esercitare la prostituzione) to be on the game
9)10) Fin1) (cuore, polso) to beat(pioggia, sole)
gli batteva forte il cuore — his heart was beating fastla pioggia batteva sui vetri — the rain beat o lashed against the window panes
battere in testa Auto — to knock
2)battere su — to insist on3)battere (a) — to knock (at)4)battere in ritirata — to beat a retreat, fall back
3. vip (battersi)(lottare) to fight, fig to fight, battle* * *['battere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (sconfiggere) to beat*, to defeat [ avversario]; (migliorare) to break* [ record]2) (dare dei colpi a) to beat* [ tappeto]battere il pugno sul tavolo — to bang o slam one's fist on the table, to bang the table with one's fist
3) (urtare)battere la testa contro qcs. — to bump o hit o knock one's head on sth
4) (muovere rapidamente) [ uccello] to beat*, to flap, to flutter [ ali]5) (coniare)battere moneta — to mint o strike coin
6) mus.battere il tempo — to beat o mark time
7) (perlustrare) to scour, to comb, to search [ zona]; to beat* [ sentiero]8) (suonare)9) (dattiloscrivere) to type [ lettera]10) sport11) mar.2.1) (cadere, picchiare)battere su — [ pioggia] to beat against, to hammer on, to lash [ finestra]
battere sulla spalla di qcn. — to tap sb. on the shoulder
battere alla porta — to pound on the door, to beat the door
3) (pulsare) [cuore, polso] to beat*, to pulse, to throb5) fig. (insistere)6) (prostituirsi) to take* to the streets, to be* on the streets, to walk the streets7) sport (effettuare la battuta) to serve3.verbo pronominale battersi1) (lottare) to fight*- rsi il petto — to beat one's breast, to pound one's chest
3) battersela colloq. to clear o take off••battere il ferro finché è caldo — to strike while the iron is hot, to make hay while the sun shines
* * *battere/'battere/ [2]2 (dare dei colpi a) to beat* [ tappeto]; battere il pugno sul tavolo to bang o slam one's fist on the table, to bang the table with one's fist; battere le mani to clap one's hands; battere i piedi to stamp one's feet8 (suonare) l'orologio battè le due the clock struck two9 (dattiloscrivere) to type [ lettera]10 sport battere un rigore to take a penalty11 mar. battere bandiera italiana to sail under the Italian flag(aus. avere)2 (dare dei colpi) battere sulla spalla di qcn. to tap sb. on the shoulder; battere alla porta to pound on the door, to beat the door3 (pulsare) [cuore, polso] to beat*, to pulse, to throb; le batteva forte il cuore her heart was thudding4 (dattiloscrivere) battere a macchina to type5 fig. (insistere) battere sullo stesso tasto to harp on the same subject; batti e ribatti by dint of insisting6 (prostituirsi) to take* to the streets, to be* on the streets, to walk the streets7 sport (effettuare la battuta) to serveIII battersi verbo pronominale1 (lottare) to fight*; - rsi in duello to fight a duel2 (percuotersi) - rsi il petto to beat one's breast, to pound one's chestbattere in ritirata to beat a retreat; batteva i denti dal freddo his teeth were chattering with cold; battere il ferro finché è caldo to strike while the iron is hot, to make hay while the sun shines; battere la fiacca not to do a stroke of work; il motore batte in testa the engine knocks. -
20 бой
I муж.
1) battle, combat, fight, fighting, action;
struggle (борьба) брать боем, брать с бою ≈ to take by assault/storm/force готовый к бою ≈ combat-ready;
(в боевом порядке) in battalia поле боя ≈ battlefield район боя ≈ battle-ground пострадавший в бою ≈ battle-scarred проверенный в бою ≈ battle-tested умело действующий в бою ≈ battlewise в бою ≈ in action вводить в бой ≈ commit to battle вступать в бой ≈ engage воен. воздушный бой ≈ air fight;
разг. dogfight бой на прорыв ≈ break-out battle введение в бой ≈ commitment to action вводить в бой ≈ to bring into action, to put into action вести бой ≈ to combat;
to batter разг. встречный бой ≈ encounter attack, encounter battle;
meeting engagement амер. вступать в бой ≈ to go into action выйти из боя ≈ to come out of action;
to disengage, to go out of action;
to break off combat к бою! ≈ action!;
bear for action! кучность боя ≈ accuracy of hits навязывать бой ≈ to offer battle начать бой ≈ to start the fight отход с боем ≈ fight in retreat пасть в бою ≈ to be killed in action, to fall in action потери в бою ≈ battle casualties принимать бой ≈ to accept battle рукопашный бой ≈ close fight, hand-to-hand fight, hand-to-hand fighting;
head-to-head амер. связь в бою ≈ combat liaison уклоняться от боя ≈ to avoid action, to refuse battle уличный бой ≈ street fighting управление с боем ≈ control of operations ход боя ≈ course of action шум боя ≈ roar/din of the battle приготовиться к бою ≈ clear the decks for action мор. выходить из боя ≈ disengage воен. арьергардный бой ≈ rearguard action штыковой бой ≈ bayonet fighting артиллерийский бой ≈ artillery engagement
2) разг. (побои) beating бить смертным боем ≈ to thrash within an inch of one's life ∙ бой не на жизнь, а на смерть ≈ battle a outrance объявлять бой ≈ to declare war (on) ;
to begin a campaign (against) рваться в бой ≈ to chafe at the bit, to strain at the leash, to be spoiling for a fight, to be champing at the bit II муж.;
только ед. ( разбивание, битая посуда и т. п.) breakage III муж.;
только ед. beat;
chime, strike (часов) бой часов часы с боем барабанный бойм.
1. (битва, сражение) battle, engagement, action;
(небольшой) fight, combat;
бои местного значения local engagements;
по всему фронту идут бои fighting is going on along the whole front;
воздушный ~ aerial engagement, air battle;
(небольшой) air fight;
разведка боем fighting reconnaissance;
принять ~ fight*, accept battle;
ввести в ~ новые силы bring* fresh forces into action;
2. (борьба, состязание) fight, fighting;
кулачный ~ fisticuffs;
~ быков bullfight;
спорт. bout;
3. (убой) staughter;
4. (разбивание) breaking;
5. собир. (разбитая посуда) breakage;
6. ~ часов striking of a clock;
the chimes pl. ;
часы с боем a striking clock;
взять что-л. с боем take* smth. by assault;
перен. have* to fight for smth. ;
уступить без боя give* up without a fight;
бить кого-л. смертным боем beat* smb. within an inch of his, her life.
См. также в других словарях:
Clock — (kl[o^]k), n. [AS. clucge bell; akin to D. klok clock, bell, G. glocke, Dan. klokke, Sw. klocka, Icel. klukka bell, LL. clocca, cloca (whence F. cloche); al perh. of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. & Gael. clog bell, clock, W. cloch bell. Cf. {Cloak}.] 1 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Striking clock — The Clock Tower of the Palace of Westminster in London, commonly referred to as Big Ben, is a famous striking clock. A striking clock is a clock that sounds the hours audibly on a bell or gong. In 12 hour striking, used most commonly in striking… … Wikipedia
Clock Tower, Palace of Westminster — The Clock Tower is the world s largest four faced, chiming clock. The structure is situated at the north eastern end of the Houses of Parliament in Westminster, London. It is often colloquially referred to as Big Ben, which is actually the… … Wikipedia
Clock — For other uses, see Clock (disambiguation). Timepiece redirects here. For the Kenny Rogers album, see Timepiece (album). Platform clock at King s Cross railway station, London … Wikipedia
Clock tower — This is an article on clock towers. For the video game series see Clock Tower (series). For the UAE roundabout, see Deira Clocktower. The Clock Tower, Westminster, London A clock tower is a tower specifically built with one or more (often four)… … Wikipedia
Alarm clock — Clock Clock (kl[o^]k), n. [AS. clucge bell; akin to D. klok clock, bell, G. glocke, Dan. klokke, Sw. klocka, Icel. klukka bell, LL. clocca, cloca (whence F. cloche); al perh. of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. & Gael. clog bell, clock, W. cloch bell. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Astronomical clock — Clock Clock (kl[o^]k), n. [AS. clucge bell; akin to D. klok clock, bell, G. glocke, Dan. klokke, Sw. klocka, Icel. klukka bell, LL. clocca, cloca (whence F. cloche); al perh. of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. & Gael. clog bell, clock, W. cloch bell. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Electric clock — Clock Clock (kl[o^]k), n. [AS. clucge bell; akin to D. klok clock, bell, G. glocke, Dan. klokke, Sw. klocka, Icel. klukka bell, LL. clocca, cloca (whence F. cloche); al perh. of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. & Gael. clog bell, clock, W. cloch bell. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ship's clock — Clock Clock (kl[o^]k), n. [AS. clucge bell; akin to D. klok clock, bell, G. glocke, Dan. klokke, Sw. klocka, Icel. klukka bell, LL. clocca, cloca (whence F. cloche); al perh. of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. & Gael. clog bell, clock, W. cloch bell. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sidereal clock — Clock Clock (kl[o^]k), n. [AS. clucge bell; akin to D. klok clock, bell, G. glocke, Dan. klokke, Sw. klocka, Icel. klukka bell, LL. clocca, cloca (whence F. cloche); al perh. of Celtic origin; cf. Ir. & Gael. clog bell, clock, W. cloch bell. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Clock face — A wall clock, with 3 dials and 5 hands at 5:05 A clock face is the part of an analog clock (or watch) that displays the time through the use of a fixed numbered dial or dials and moving hands. In its most basic form, recognized universally… … Wikipedia