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1 ἁρμονία
A means of joining, fastening,γόμφοις μιν.. καὶ ἁρμονίῃσιν ἄρηρεν Od.5.248
; of a ship, ὄφρ' ἂν.. ἐν ἁρμονίῃσιν ἀρήρῃ ib. 361.2 joint, as between a ship's planks, τὰς ἁ. ἐν ὦν ἐπάκτωσαν τῇ βύβλῳ caulked the joints with papyrus, Hdt.2.96;τῶν ἁρμονιῶν διαχασκουσῶν Ar.Eq. 533
; also in masonry,αἱ τῶν λίθων ἁ. D.S.2.8
, cf. Paus.8.8.8,9.33.7.3 in Anatomy, suture, Hp. Off.25, Oss.12; union of two bones by mere apposition, Gal.2.737; also in pl., adjustments, .4 framework,ῥηγνὺς ἁρμονίαν.. λύρας S.Fr. 244
;βοός Philostr.Im.1.16
; esp. of the human frame,ἁρμονίην ἀναλυέμεν ἀνθρώποιο Ps.-Phoc.102
;νεύρων καὶ κώλων ἔκλυτος ἁ. AP7.383
(Phil.);τὰς ἁ. διαχαλᾷ τοῦ σώματος Epicr.2.19
.b of the mind, δύστροπος γυναικῶν ἁ. women's perverse temperament, E.Hipp. 162 (lyr.).II covenant, agreement, in pl.,μάρτυροι.. καὶ ἐπίσκοποι ἁρμονιάων Il.22.255
.IV in Music, stringing,ἁ. τόξου καὶ λύρας Heraclit.51
, cf. Pl.Smp. 187a: hence, method of stringing, musical scale, Philol.6, etc., Nicom.Harm.9; esp. octave,ἐκ πασῶν ὀκτὼ οὐσῶν [φωνῶν] μίαν ἁ. συμφωνεῖν Pl.R. 617b
;ἑπτὰ χορδαὶ ἡ ἁ. Arist. Metaph. 1093a14
, cf. Pr. 919b21; of the planetary spheres, in Pythag. theory, Cael.290b13, Mu.399a12, etc.2 generally, music,αὐτῷ δὲ τῷ ῥυθμῷ μιμοῦνται χωρὶς ἁ. Id.Po.1447a26
.3 special type of scale, mode,ἁ. Λυδία Pi.N.4.46
; Αἰολίς or - ηΐς Pratin.Lyr.5, Lasus I, cf. Pl.R. 398e, al., Arist.Pol. 1276b8, 1341b35, etc.b esp. the enharmonic scale, Aristox.Harm.p.I M., Plu.2.1135a, al.4 ἁρμονίαν λόγων λαβών a due arrangement of words, fit to be set to music, Pl.Tht. 175e.6 metaph. of persons and things, harmony, concord, Pl.R. 431e, etc.V personified, as a mythical figure, h.Ap. 195, Hes.Th. 937, etc.; Philos., like φιλότης, principle of Union, opp. Νεῖκος, Emp.122.2, cf. 27.3.VI Pythag. name for three, Theol. Ar.16.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἁρμονία
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2 κάμνω
Aκαμεῖται Il.2.389
, Pl.Lg. 921e; [dialect] Ep. inf.- έεσθαι A.R.3.580
: [tense] aor. 2 ἔκᾰμον, [dialect] Ep.κάμον Il.4.187
,al.; inf. καμεῖν, [dialect] Ep. subj. redupl. κεκάμω, κεκάμῃσι, κεκάμωσιν, Il.1.168, 17.658, 7.5 (but Aristarch. read κε κάμω, etc., prob. rightly): [tense] pf.κέκμηκα Il.6.262
, etc.: [tense] plpf.ἐκεκμήκεσαν Th.3.98
; [dialect] Ep. part. κεκμηώς, κεκμηῶτι, κεκμηῶτα, Il.23.232, 6.261, Od.10.31;κεκμηότας Il.11.802
; κεκμηῶτας is v.l. for κεκμηκότας in Th.3.59:— [voice] Med., [tense] aor. 2ἐκᾰμόμην Od.9.130
, [dialect] Ep.καμ- Il.18.341
.I trans., work, μίτρη, τὴν Χαλκῆες κάμον ἄνδρες wrought it, 4.187, 216;ἐπεὶ πάνθ' ὅπλα κάμε 18.614
;σκῆπτρον.., τὸ μὲν Ἥφαιστος κάμε τεύχων 2.101
, cf. 8.195;κ. νῆας Od.9.126
;πέπλον Il.5.338
, cf. Od.15.105;ἵππον 11.523
;λέχος 23.189
; ἄστυ build, A.R.1.1322: also in [tense] aor. [voice] Med.,ἱρόν Id.2.718
.2 [tense] aor.[voice] Med., win by toil, τὰς (sc. γυναῖκας)αὐτοὶ καμόμεσθα βίηφί τε δουρί τε μακρῷ Il.18.341
.3 [tense] aor.[voice] Med., labour, till,οἵ κέ σφιν καὶ νῆσον.. ἐκάμοντο Od.9.130
;οἴκους Philet.8
.II intr., toil, labour, τινι for one, Od.14.65;ὑπὲρ τῆς πόλεως Th.2.41
: then, from the effect of continued work, to be weary, , cf. 11.802: with acc. of the part, οὐδέ τι γυῖα.. κάμνει nor is he weary in limb, 19.170, etc.; ;ὁ δ' ἀριστερὸν ὦμον ἔκαμνεν 16.106
: freq. c. part., κ. πολεμίζων, ἐλαύνοντες, ἐρεθίζων, is weary of fighting, rowing, etc., 1.168, 7.5, 17.658, etc.;οὐ μέν θην κάμετον.. ὀλλῦσαι Τρῶας 8.448
;ἔκαμον δέ μοι ὄσσε πάντῃ παπταίνοντι Od.12.232
; but οὐδέ τι τόξον δὴν ἔκαμον τανύων I did not long strain over stringing the bow, i.e. did it without effort, 21.426, cf. Il.8.22: later freq. with neg., οὔτοι καμοῦμαι.. λέγουσα I shall never be tired of saying, A.Eu. 881;μὴ κάμῃς λέγων E.IA 1143
; ;οὔποτε κάμοιμ' ἂν ὀρχουμένη Ar.Lys. 541
(lyr.); κ. εὐεργετῶν, ἐπαινῶν, Pl.Grg. 470c,Lg. 921e: c. dat., κ. δαπάναις to grow tired in spending, spare expense, Pi.P.1.90.3 to be sick or suffering, τί πάσχεις; τί κάμνεις; Ar.Nu. 708; οἱ κάμνοντες the sick, Hdt.1.197, cf. S.Ph. 282, And.1.64, Pl.R. 407c, Ep.Jac.5.15, etc.; of a doctor's patients, Hp.Acut.1, D.18.243, SIG943.10 ([place name] Cos); καμοῦσα ἀπέθανε having fallen sick, And.1.120: c. acc. cogn.,κάμνειν νόσον E.Heracl. 990
, Pl.R. 408e; [ τὴν ποδάγραν] v.l. in Arist.HA 604a23;τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς Hdt.2.111
; τὰ σώματα to be ill or distempered in body, Pl.Grg. 478a;ὠσίν τε κὤμμασιν Herod.3.32
;πάθᾳ Pi.P.8.48
; ;ἀπὸ τοῦ τραύματος Luc.Tox.60
;ὑπὸ νόσου Hdn.3.14.2
.4 generally, to be distressed, meet with disaster,στρατοῦ καμόντος A.Ag. 670
;τῷ πεποιημένῳ κ. μεγάλως Hdt.1.118
, cf. A.Ag. 482 (lyr.), E.Med. 1138, HF 293; οὐ καμῇ τοὐμὸν μέρος wilt not have to complain.., S.Tr. 1215;κ. ἔν τινι E.Hec. 306
, IA 966; of a ship, : c. acc. cogn., οὐκ ἴσον καμὼν ἐμοὶ λύπης not having borne an equal share of grief, S.El. 532.5 in [tense] aor. part., of the dead, i. e. either outworn, or those whose work is done, or those who have met with disaster, , cf.Theoc.17.49;βροτῶν εἴδωλα καμόντων Od.11.476
; εἴδωλα κ. 24.14, Il.23.72, cf. A.Supp. 231, etc.: also in [tense] pf. part. in Trag. and Prose,κεκμηκότες S.Fr. 284
, E.Supp. 756, Th.3.59, Pl.Lg. 718a, 927b, Arist.EN 1101a35; ἱερὰ τῶν κ. E.Tr.96; also in the finite Verb,ὅπη ἄνθρωπος ἔκαμε Berl.Sitzb. 1927.158
([place name] Cyrene).--The [tense] pf. is always intr. (Cf. Skt. śamnīte 'work hard', 'serve zealously', śamitár- 'sacrificing priest', Gr. εἰρο-κόμος, κομέω, κομίζω.) -
3 καταγωγή
κατᾰγωγ-ή, ἡ,4 concrete, halting-place, inn, like καταγώγιον, Hdt.1.181,al.; place of rest, καλὴ ἡ κ. Pl.Phdr. 230b; lodging, residence, IGRom.4.1209 ([place name] Thyatira);τῶν ἀρχόντων Lib.Or.51.4
; shelter for cattle, PFlor.103.12 (iv A. D.).5 metaph., κ. τοῦ γένους genealogy, pedigree, Plu.2.843e.2 winding up of a torsionengine, Ph.Bel.58.8 (pl.), HeroBel.84.1; stringing of a stomachbow, ib.79.2.3 Medic., couching for cataract, Paul.Aeg.6.21.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταγωγή
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4 καταγωγίς
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταγωγίς
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5 λίνον
A anything made of flax (v. fin.)1 cord, fishingline, Il.16.408; thread spun from a distaff, E.Or. 1431 (lyr.), Archipp. 38, etc.: pl., E.Tr. 537 (lyr.); thread for stringing jewels, ;ἄλλα παντοδαπὰ χρυσᾶ ἀνηρμένα ἐπὶ λίνου IG11(2).208.22
(Delos, iii B. C.); thread used as a ligature, Gal. 2.669.2 metaph., thread of destiny spun by the Fates, Il.20.128, Od.7.198, etc.: pl.,τά γε μὰν λ. πάντα λελοίπει ἐκ Μοιρᾶν Theoc.1.139
, cf. Call.Lav.Pall. 104; ὑπὲρ τὸ λ., = ὑπὲρ μόρον, Luc.JConf.2.3 prov., with or without neg., λίνον λίνῳ συνάπτειν, i. e. join like with like , deal with matters of like kind, Pl.Euthd. 298c, Stratt.38, Arist. Ph. 207a17.4 fishing-net,ἀψῖσι λίνου ἁλόντε Il.5.487
, cf.κλωστήρ 11
; also, hunting-net, Theoc.8.58, 27.17; for catching birds, D.S.1.60, AP9.396 (Paul. Sil.), 343 (Arch.); λ. δορκάδεια hunting-nets for gazelles, PCair.Zen. 524 (iii B. C.).5 linen, linen-cloth, Il. 9.661, Od.13.73, 118: pl., linen cloths, linen garments, A.Supp. 121, 132 (both lyr.): sg., linen garment, Apoc.15.6; sail-cloth, Ar.Ra. 364, A.R.1.565, etc.6 flax for spinning,λίνου μεστὸν ἄτρακτον Ar. Ra. 1347
, cf. PRev.Laws39.7 (iii B. C.), etc.; λ. Καρπάσιον asbestos, Paus.1.26.7.II the plant flax, Linum usitatissimum,λίνον ἐργάζεσθαι Hdt.2.105
, etc.; λίνου σπέρμα linseed, Th.4.26: pl.,ἡ ἐκ των λ. δημιουργία Pl.Plt. 280c
.2 = θυμελαία, Dsc.4.172.3 = χρυσόγονον, ib.56.4 λ. πύρινον, an unknown plant, Thphr. HP9.18.6.5 λ. ἀπὸ τῶν δενδρέων cotton, Gossypium herbaceum, Nearch. ap. Arr.Ind.1.16.1. -
6 μασχαλίζω
A put under the arm-pits: hence, mutilate a corpse, since murderers believed that by cutting off the extremities (nose, ears, etc.), stringing them together, and passing the string round the neck and under the arm-pits of the victim they would avert vengeance, A.Ch. 439 (lyr., [voice] Pass.), S.El. 445 ([voice] Pass.), cf. Ar.Byz. ap. Phot., Suid. s.v. μασχαλίσματα, EM118.29, *574.202, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μασχαλίζω
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7 τανυστύς
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τανυστύς
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8 ἐμποδίζω
A , later- ίσω Gp.2.49.1
:—[voice] Med. (v. infr.11.2):— [voice] Pass., [tense] fut.- ποδισθήσομαι Porph.Abst.1.17
, Gal. ap. Orib.7.23.28, or (in med. form)- ίσομαι Antip.Stoic.3.256
: [tense] pf. - πεπόδισμαι (v. infr.): ([etym.] ἐν, πούς):— put the feet in bonds: hence, put in bonds, fetler, τοὺςμάντιας Hdt.4.69
:—[voice] Pass., ἐμπεποδισμένος τοὺς πόδας ib.60; [ ὀλιγοδρᾰνίᾳ] ἐμπεπ. A.Pr. 550(lyr.).II generally, hinder, thwart,τὸ θεῖον ἐνεπόδιζέ με Ar. Av. 965
, cf. Lys. 359, X.Cyr.2.3.10;τοὺς τῆς πόλεως καιρούς Aeschin.3.223
; ἐ. τοῦ ἰέναι to hinder from.., Pl.Cra. 419c; πρός τι in a thing, Isoc.Ep.4.11, Arist.Pol. 1341a6, al., Ph.1.466:— [voice] Pass.,Χαἱ σοφαὶ γνῶμαι.. ἐμποδίζονται θαμά S.Ph. 432
; ἐμποδίζοιτο ἂν μὴ πράττειν would be hindered from doing, Pl.Smp. 183a;τῆς εἰς τοὔμπροσθε πορείας D.S.14.28
.2 c. dat. rei, to be a hindrance to, interfere with,πολλαῖς ἐνεργείαις Arist.EN 1100b29
; ;ταῖς Χορηγίαις Plb.5.111.4
: c. dat. pers.,τοῖς γεωργοῖς Gp.2.49.1
;τοῖς εἰς ἀρετὴν ἀφικνουμένοις Porph.Ep.Aneb.26
: rarely c. acc. rei,ἐ. τὸ κοινὸν ἔργον Arist.Top. 161a37
:—so in [voice] Med.,ἐμποδίζεται δόσιν Philem.164
.3 abs., to be a check or hindrance, Arist.Pol. 1288b24.III dub. in ; prob. playing bob-fig, i.e. catching figs dangled by the stalk ([etym.] πούς); Sch. and Lexx. also expl. as stringing, chewing, or trampling figs.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐμποδίζω
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9 τανυστύς
τανυστύς, ύος ( τανύω): stretching or stringing of a bow, Od. 21.112†. (Illustrated in cut No. 34.)A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > τανυστύς
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10 τανύω
τανύω, τάνῦμι (Att. τείνω), aor. (ἐ) τάνυ(ς)σα, mid. pres. τάνυται, ipf. τανύοντο, aor. part. τανυσσάμενος, pass. perf. τετάνυσται, plup. τετάνυστο, aor. 3 pl. τάνυσθεν, part. τανυσθείς: I. act., stretch, strain, extend, as in ‘stringing’ a bow, a lyre, Od. 21.407, 409; ‘holding horses to their speed’ with the reins, Il. 23.324; ‘drawing’ the shuttle to and fro in weaving, Il. 23.761; and in general of ‘arranging’ anything long or broad, spears, spits, tables, Il. 9.213, Od. 15.283, Od. 1.138. Metaph., ἔριδα πολέμοιο, μάχην, πόνον, ἔριδος πεῖραρ, Ξ 3, Il. 13.359.—II. pass. and mid., be stretched or extended, be tight; the cheeks ‘became full’ again, Od. 16.175; of mules, horses ‘stretching out,’ ‘laying themselves out’ to run, Il. 16.375, , Od. 6.83; νῆσος τετάνυσται, ‘extends,’ Od. 9.116.— Mid., subjectively, Il. 4.112; reflexive, Od. 9.298.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > τανύω
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11 τάνῦμι
τανύω, τάνῦμι (Att. τείνω), aor. (ἐ) τάνυ(ς)σα, mid. pres. τάνυται, ipf. τανύοντο, aor. part. τανυσσάμενος, pass. perf. τετάνυσται, plup. τετάνυστο, aor. 3 pl. τάνυσθεν, part. τανυσθείς: I. act., stretch, strain, extend, as in ‘stringing’ a bow, a lyre, Od. 21.407, 409; ‘holding horses to their speed’ with the reins, Il. 23.324; ‘drawing’ the shuttle to and fro in weaving, Il. 23.761; and in general of ‘arranging’ anything long or broad, spears, spits, tables, Il. 9.213, Od. 15.283, Od. 1.138. Metaph., ἔριδα πολέμοιο, μάχην, πόνον, ἔριδος πεῖραρ, Ξ 3, Il. 13.359.—II. pass. and mid., be stretched or extended, be tight; the cheeks ‘became full’ again, Od. 16.175; of mules, horses ‘stretching out,’ ‘laying themselves out’ to run, Il. 16.375, , Od. 6.83; νῆσος τετάνυσται, ‘extends,’ Od. 9.116.— Mid., subjectively, Il. 4.112; reflexive, Od. 9.298.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > τάνῦμι
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12 τιταίνω
τιταίνω (τανύω, τείνω), ipf. ἐτίταινε, aor. 1 part. τιτήνᾶς, mid. ipf. (ἐ) τιταίνετο: stretch, draw, extend, mid., reflexive and subjective; of drawing the bow, chariot, plough, Il. 8.266, Il. 2.390; stretching out the hands, spreading a table, poising the balance, Il. 13.534, Il. 8.69, Od. 10.354; mid., of exerting one's strength, Od. 11.599; horses, birds, stretching themselves to run or fly, Od. 22.23, Od. 2.149; stringing a bow for oneself, Od. 21.259.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > τιταίνω
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Stringing — String String (str[i^]ng), v. t. [imp. {Strung} (str[u^]ng); p. p. {Strung} (R. {Stringed} (str[i^]ngd)); p. pr. & vb. n. {Stringing}.] 1. To furnish with strings; as, to string a violin. [1913 Webster] Has not wise nature strung the legs and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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