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41 room
1) зал, комната; отделение; помещение; камера3) просек ( при столбовой системе)4) пространство•- assembly room - auxiliary room - boiler room - engine room - engineering and utility services room - garbage room - habitable room - personal service room - pumping room - reception room - storage room - supply room - turbine room - utility room* * *комната, помещение (любое, исключая коммуникационное)- adjacent room
- air-conditioned room
- air-conditioning equipment room
- anechoic room
- assembly room
- attic room
- auction room
- baggage room
- ball room
- banking room
- bath room
- battery charging room
- battery room
- beam-ceilinged living room
- bed room
- bed-sitting room
- boiler room
- changing room
- check room
- clean room
- clothes-locker room
- cold room
- common room
- computer room
- conference room
- consultation room
- control room
- cook room
- cooling room
- court room
- dark room
- dead room
- dining room
- double room
- drawing room
- dressing room
- dressing-locker room
- drill room
- dustbin room
- elevator machine room
- emergency room
- engine room
- equipment room
- erecting room
- family room
- fan room
- first aid room
- fog room
- freezing room
- front room
- guest room
- habitable room
- high-ceilinged room
- isolation room
- kitchen-dining room
- laundry room
- lecture room
- lift machine room
- lift motor room
- living room
- locker room
- machine room
- maid's room
- mechanical equipment room
- meeting room
- moist room
- observation room
- operating room
- perambulator storage room
- plant room
- play room
- powder room
- pram storage room
- prefabricated room
- pump room
- reading room
- reception room
- recording room
- recreation room
- refreshment room
- repair room
- rest room
- show room
- shower room
- sitting room
- sleeping room
- smoking room
- sound-proof room
- spare room
- spray room
- stack room
- steam curing room
- stock room
- storage room
- strong room
- sun room
- switchboard room
- switch room
- teaching room
- test room
- three-bed room
- toilet room
- tool room
- transformer room
- transmitting room
- undressing room
- utility room
- ventilation plant room
- waiting room
- wash room
- white room
- working room -
42 room
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43 air
air [εər]1. nouna. air m• there's a rumour in the air that... le bruit court que...► off airb. ( = manner) air ma. [+ clothes, bed] aérerb. [+ opinions] faire connaître ; [+ idea, proposal] émettre( = be broadcast) être diffusé4. compounds► air show noun ( = trade exhibition) salon m de l'aéronautique ; ( = flying display) meeting m aérien* * *[eə(r)] 1.1) ( substance) air min the open air — en plein air, au grand air
to come up for air — [swimmer, animal] remonter à la surface pour respirer
2) (atmosphere, sky) air mby air — Postal services par avion
to clear the air — lit [storm] rafraîchir l'air; fig apaiser les esprits
3) Radio, Televisionto be/go on the air — [broadcaster, interviewee] être/passer à l'antenne
off the air, she confided that... — hors antenne, elle a confié que...
to go off the air — [channel] cesser d'émettre
5) Music air m2. 3.transitive verb2) ( express) exprimer [opinion, view]••there's a rumour in the air that... — le bruit court que...
to put on airs —
to give oneself airs — péj se donner de grands airs
to be up in the air — fig [plans] être très flou
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44 air
eə
1. noun1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) aire2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) aire3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) aspecto4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) aire
2. verb1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) airear, ventilar2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) airear•- airbag- airily
- airiness
- airing
- airless
- airy
- airborne
- air-conditioned
- air-conditioner
- air-conditioning
- aircraft
- aircraft carrier
- airfield
- air force
- air-gun
- air hostess
- air letter
- airlift
- airline
- airliner
- air-lock
- airmail
- airman
- air pollution
- airplane
- airport
- air-pump
- air-raid
- airship
- airtight
- airway
- on the air
- put on airs / give oneself airs
air1 n aireair2 vb ventilartr[eəSMALLr/SMALL]1 aire nombre masculino■ open the window, we need air in here abre la ventana, necesitamos aire2 (feeling) aire nombre masculino3 (affectation) afectación nombre femenino4 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL aire nombre masculino, tonada1 (clothes) airear, orear2 (room) ventilar3 (opinions) airear4 (knowledge) hacer alarde de\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL(up) in the air sin decidir■ nothing's been decided yet, it's still up in the air todavía no hay nada decidido, aún está en el airein the air en el ambienteto be walking on air estar en la gloriato clear the air aclarar una situaciónto put on airs presumirair brake freno neumáticoair hostess azafataair lane ruta aéreaair letter aerograma nombre masculinoair pocket bache nombre masculinoair pressure presión nombre femenino atmosféricaair raid ataque nombre masculino aéreoair rifle escopeta de aire comprimido, escopeta de balinesairs and graces presunción nombre femeninoair terminal terminal nombre femenino aéreaair traffic control control nombre masculino aéreoair traffic controller controlador,-ra aéreo,-afresh air aire nombre masculino frescoair ['ær] vt1) : airear, ventilarto air out a mattress: airear un colchón2) express: airear, manifestar, comunicar3) broadcast: transmitir, emitirair n1) : aire m2) melody: aire m3) appearance: aire m, aspecto m4) airs npl: aires mpl, afectación f5)by air bc} por avión (dícese de una carta), en avión (dícese de una persona)6)to be on the air : estar en el aire, estar emitiendon.• aire s.m.• atmósfera s.f. (Characteristic)n.• aspecto s.m.• parecer s.m.• tonada s.f. (Meteorology)n.• viento s.m.adj.• aéreo, -a adj.v.• airear v.• orear v.• radiodifundir v.• ventilar v.er, eə(r)
I
1) u aire mto take to the air — alzar* or levantar el vuelo
to go by air — ir* en avión
a change of air — un cambio de aire(s)
to be in the air — ( hinted at) respirarse en el ambiente; (uncertain, undecided) estar* en el aire
to be up in the air — \<\<plans\>\> estar* en el aire
to clear the air — \<\<talk/argument\>\> aclarar las cosas; ( lit) \<\<storm\>\> despejar el ambiente
to vanish o disappear into thin air — esfumarse, desaparecer*
to walk on air — estar* or sentirse* en las nubes; (before n) <route, attack> aéreo
air pressure — presión f atmosférica
2) u (Rad, TV)to be on the air — estar* en el aire
to come o go on the air — salir* al aire
3)a) c (manner, look, atmosphere) aire mb) airs pl ( affectations) aires mplto put on/give oneself airs — darse* aires
II
1.
1)a) \<\<clothes/linen\>\> airear, orear; \<\<bed/room\>\> ventilar, airearb) \<\<opinion/grievance\>\> manifestar*, ventilar; \<\<knowledge\>\> hacer* alarde de2) ( broadcast) (AmE) \<\<program\>\> transmitir, emitir
2.
vi \<\<clothes/sheets\>\> airearse[ɛǝ(r)]1. N1) (lit) aire mI need some air! — ¡necesito un poco de aire!
•
by air — [travel] en avión; [send] por avión, por vía aérea•
(seen) from the air — desde el aire•
to get some fresh air — tomar un poco el aire•
to throw sth (up) in or into the air — lanzar algo al airethe balloon rose (up) in or into the air — el globo se elevó en el aire
•
one can't live on air — no se puede vivir del aire•
the cold night air — el aire frío de la noche•
in the open air — al aire libre•
the air rang with their laughter — su risa resonaba en el aire•
the sea air — el aire del mar•
spring is in the air — ya se siente la primavera•
to take the air — † tomar el fresco, airearse•
to fly through the air — volar por el aire or por los airesto be in the air —
it's still very much in the air — está todavía en el aire, todavía no es seguro
to leave sth (hanging) in the air — dejar algo en el aire or pendiente
- be walking or floating on airbreath 1., 2), change 1., 1), clear 4., 1), hot 4., thin 1., 9)2) (Rad, TV)•
off air — fuera de antenato go off (the) air — [broadcaster, station] cerrar la emisión; [programme] finalizar
•
to be on (the) air — [programme, person] estar en el aire; [station] emitir, estar en el airewe are on (the) air from six to seven — emitimos de seis a siete, estamos en el aire de seis a siete
you're on (the) air — estás en el aire, estamos emitiendo
would you be prepared to talk about it on (the) air? — ¿estaría dispuesto a hablar de ello durante la emisión del programa?, ¿estaría dispuesto a hablar de ello una vez estemos en el aire?
3) (=appearance, manner) aire mhe looked at me with an air of surprise — me miró con aire de sorpresa, me miró algo sorprendido
4) (Mus) aire m5) † (=breeze) brisa f2. VT1) (=ventilate) [+ room] ventilar, airear; [+ clothes, bed] airear, orear2) (=make public) [+ idea, grievance] airear, hacer públicoit gives them a chance to air their views — les da la oportunidad de airear or hacer públicos sus puntos de vista
he always has to air his knowledge in front of me — siempre tiene que hacer alarde de or lucir lo que sabe delante de mí
3) (US) (Rad, TV) [+ programme] emitir4) (US) (=transport) transportar por avión, aerotransportar3. VI1) [clothes] airearse, orearse2) (US) (TV, Rad) [programme] emitirse4.CPDair ambulance N — (=plane) avión m sanitario, avión m ambulancia; (=helicopter) helicóptero m sanitario, helicóptero m ambulancia
air attack N — ataque m aéreo
air bladder N — (Zool) vejiga f natatoria
air brake N — (Aut, Rail) freno m neumático or de aire; (Aer) freno m aerodinámico
air bridge N — puente m aéreo
air bubble N — burbuja f de aire
air carrier N — aerolínea f
air chamber N — cámara f de aire
air chief marshal N — (Brit) comandante m supremo de las Fuerzas Aéreas
air commodore N — (Brit) general m de brigada aérea
air conditioner N — acondicionador m de aire
air conditioning N — aire m acondicionado
air corridor N — pasillo m aéreo, corredor m aéreo
air cover N — (Mil) cobertura f aérea
air current N — corriente f de aire
air cushion N — (=inflatable cushion) almohada f inflable; (Aer) colchón m de aire
air cylinder N — bombona f de aire
air disaster N — catástrofe f aérea
air display N — exhibición f aérea, desfile m aéreo
air express N — (US) avión m de carga
a 10% reduction in air fares — un descuento del 10% en las tarifas aéreas or los precios de los billetes de avión
air ferry N — transbordador m aéreo
air filter N — filtro m de aire
air force base N — (esp US) base f aérea
Air Force One N — (US) avión m presidencial
air freight N — (=transport, charge) flete m aéreo; (=goods) carga f aérea
air freight terminal N — terminal f de mercancías (transportadas por aire)
air freshener N — ambientador m
air guitar N — guitarra f imaginaria
air gun N — (=pistol) pistola f de aire (comprimido); (=rifle) escopeta f de aire (comprimido)
air hole N — respiradero m
air hostess N — (Brit) azafata f, aeromoza f (LAm), cabinera f (Col)
air intake N — (in engine) entrada f de aire, toma f de aire; (when breathing) aire m inhalado, capacidad f pulmonar
air letter N — aerograma m
air marshal N — (Brit) mariscal m del aire
air mattress N — colchón m inflable
air pistol N — pistola f de aire comprimido
air pocket N — bolsa f de aire
air pollutant N — contaminante m atmosférico
air pollution N — contaminación f del aire, contaminación f atmosférica
air pressure N — presión f atmosférica
air-raidair purifier N — purificador m de aire
air show N — (commercial) feria f de la aeronáutica; (=air display) exhibición f de acrobacia aérea
air shuttle N — puente m aéreo
Spanish air space — espacio m aéreo español
air steward N — auxiliar m de vuelo
air stewardess N — auxiliar f de vuelo, azafata f
air strike N — ataque m aéreo
air superiority N — supremacía f aérea
air suspension N — (Aut) suspensión f neumática
air terminal N — terminal f (de aeropuerto)
air ticket N — billete m de avión
air time N — (Rad, TV) tiempo m en antena
air-trafficair traffic N — tráfico m aéreo
air travel N — viajes mpl en avión
air valve N — respiradero m
air vent N — (in building) respiradero m; (in clothing) abertura f (en prenda de ropa) ; (on dryer) tobera f de aire caliente
air vice-marshall N — (Brit) general m de división de las Fuerzas Aéreas
air waybill N — hoja f de ruta aérea
* * *[er, eə(r)]
I
1) u aire mto take to the air — alzar* or levantar el vuelo
to go by air — ir* en avión
a change of air — un cambio de aire(s)
to be in the air — ( hinted at) respirarse en el ambiente; (uncertain, undecided) estar* en el aire
to be up in the air — \<\<plans\>\> estar* en el aire
to clear the air — \<\<talk/argument\>\> aclarar las cosas; ( lit) \<\<storm\>\> despejar el ambiente
to vanish o disappear into thin air — esfumarse, desaparecer*
to walk on air — estar* or sentirse* en las nubes; (before n) <route, attack> aéreo
air pressure — presión f atmosférica
2) u (Rad, TV)to be on the air — estar* en el aire
to come o go on the air — salir* al aire
3)a) c (manner, look, atmosphere) aire mb) airs pl ( affectations) aires mplto put on/give oneself airs — darse* aires
II
1.
1)a) \<\<clothes/linen\>\> airear, orear; \<\<bed/room\>\> ventilar, airearb) \<\<opinion/grievance\>\> manifestar*, ventilar; \<\<knowledge\>\> hacer* alarde de2) ( broadcast) (AmE) \<\<program\>\> transmitir, emitir
2.
vi \<\<clothes/sheets\>\> airearse -
45 air
1. noun1) Luft, diebe/go on the air — senden; [Programm, Sendung:] gesendet werden
be/go off the air — nicht/nicht mehr senden; [Programm:] beendet sein/werden
be in the air — (fig.) [Gerücht, Idee:] in der Luft liegen
be up in the air — [Plan, Projekt:] in der Luft hängen
be walking on air — (fig.) wie auf Wolken schweben (ugs.)
send a letter by air — einen Brief mit od. per Luftpost schicken
from the air — aus der Vogelperspektive
2) (appearance)there was an air of absurdity about the whole exercise — die ganze Übung hatte etwas Absurdes
airs and graces — Allüren Pl. (abwertend)
give oneself or put on airs — sich aufspielen
4) (Mus.) Melodie, die2. transitive verb1) (ventilate) lüften [Zimmer, Matratze, Kleidung]2) (finish drying) nachtrocknen [Wäsche]3) (parade) zur Schau tragen4) (make public) [öffentlich] darlegen3. intransitive verb(be ventilated) lüften* * *[eə] 1. noun1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) die Luft2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) die Luft3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) die Atmosphäre4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) die Melodie2. verb1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) lüften2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) kundtun•- academic.ru/115028/airbag">airbag- airily
- airiness
- airing
- airless
- airy
- airborne
- air-conditioned
- air-conditioner
- air-conditioning
- aircraft
- aircraft carrier
- airfield
- air force
- air-gun
- air hostess
- air letter
- airlift
- airline
- airliner
- air-lock
- airmail
- airman
- air pollution
- airplane
- airport
- air-pump
- air-raid
- airship
- airtight
- airway
- on the air
- put on airs / give oneself airs* * *[eəʳ, AM er]I. nfresh/stale \air frische/stickige Luftlet's [go] get [or go for] a breath of fresh \air lass uns ein bisschen frische Luft schnappen [gehen]▪ the \air die Luftput your hands in the \air! Hände hoch!supremacy in the \air Lufthoheit f, Luftherrschaft fto fire into the \air in die Luft schießenby \air mit dem Flugzeugto send/transport sth by \air etw auf dem Luftweg versenden/befördernto travel by \air fliegento advertise over the \air im Fernsehen/Radio Werbung machento come/go on the \air auf Sendung gehen5. no pl (facial expression) Miene f; (aura) Ausstrahlung f; (manner) Auftreten nt; (appearance) Aussehen ntshe has an \air of confidence [about her] sie strahlt eine gewisse Selbstsicherheit austhere's an \air of arrogance about him er wirkt irgendwie arrogantthere's an \air of success about her sie strahlt irgendwie Erfolg ausVenice in winter has an \air of mystery and sadness Venedig hat im Winter etwas Geheimnisvolles und Trauriges an sichthe hat lends you an \air of elegance mit diesem Hut siehst du wirklich elegant auswith an \air of confusion leicht verwirrt6. (affected manner)to give oneself [or put on] \airs [and graces] ( pej) vornehm tun8.▶ to clear the \air die Situation klären▶ to give \air to sth AM etw zur Sprache bringen▶ out of thin \air aus dem Nichts1. (of the atmosphere) (quality, pollution, freshener) Luft-\air bubble Luftblase f\air intake (opening) Lufteinlass m, Lufteintritt m fachspr; (quantity) Luftmenge f, Zuluft f fachspr2. (of an aircraft) Flug[zeug]-\air ambulance Rettungshubschrauber m\air crash Flugzeugabsturz m\air disaster Flugzeugunglück nt\air passenger Flugpassagier m, Fluggast m\air defence Luftabwehr f\air transportation Beförderung f auf dem LuftwegIII. vt▪ to \air sth1. (ventilate) etw lüftento \air clothes Kleider auslüften [lassen]to \air a room einen Raum [durch]lüften2. (dry) etw [nach]trocknen [lassen]to \air one's frustration/grievances seinem Frust/Kummer Luft machen famto \air one's views seine Ansichten äußernthe game will be \aired live on BBC 1 das Spiel wird live auf BBC 1 übertragenIV. vi1. AM TV, RADIO gesendet [o ausgestrahlt] werden2. (ventilate) auslüften, durchlüften* * *[ɛə(r)]1. n1) Luft fto go out for a breath of (fresh) air —
to go by air (person) — fliegen, mit dem Flugzeug reisen; (goods) per Flugzeug or auf dem Luftwege transportiert werden
2) (figall her plans were up in the air (inf) — all ihre Pläne hingen in der Luft
to give sb the air ( US inf ) — jdn abblitzen or abfahren lassen (inf)
to pull or pluck sth out of the air (fig) — etw auf gut Glück nennen
See:→ castle3) (RAD, TV)to be on the air (programme) — gesendet werden; (station) senden
he's on the air every day —
to go off the air (broadcaster) — die Sendung beenden; (station) das Programm beenden
4) (= demeanour, manner) Auftreten nt; (= facial expression) Miene f; (of building, town etc) Atmosphäre fshe has a certain air about her — sie hat so etwas an sich
5) pl Getue nt, Gehabe ntto put on airs, to give oneself airs — sich zieren, vornehm tun
to put on airs and graces — den Vornehmen/die Vornehme herauskehren
2. vt1) clothes, bed, room (aus)lüften3) (esp US RAD, TV) story, series senden3. vi(clothes etc) (after washing) nachtrocknen; (after storage) (aus)lüftento put clothes out to air — Kleidung f zum Lüften raushängen
* * *air1 [eə(r)]A s1. Luft f:by air auf dem Luftwege, mit dem Flugzeug;strong in the air (Fußball) kopfballstark;in the open air im Freien, unter freiem Himmel, in der freien Natur;a) im Umlauf sein (Gerücht etc),there is sth in the air es liegt etwas in der Luft;be up in the air umg ganz aus dem Häuschen sein;a) (Löcher) in die Luft hauen,b) fig vergebliche Versuche machen;a) die Luft reinigen,b) fig die Atmosphäre reinigen;come up for air auftauchen, um Luft zu holen;give sb the air bes US umga) jemanden abblitzen lassen,b) jemanden an die (frische) Luft setzen (entlassen);go up in the air umg in die Luft gehen;a) frische Luft schöpfen,b) FLUG aufsteigen,c) sich in die Lüfte schwingen (Vogel);2. Brise f, Wind m, Luftzug m, Lüftchen nfoul air schlagende Wetter pl4. RADIO, TV Äther m:on (the) air im Rundfunk oder Fernsehen;a) senden (Sender),b) in Betrieb sein (Sender),c) gesendet werden (Programm),d) auf Sendung sein (Person),a) die Sendung beginnen (Person),b) sein Programm beginnen (Sender),c) den Sendebetrieb aufnehmen (Sender);a) die Sendung beenden (Person),b) sein Programm beenden (Sender),c) den Sendebetrieb einstellen (Sender);we go off the air at ten o’clock Sendeschluss ist um 22 Uhr;put on (the) air senden, übertragen;stay on (the) air auf Sendung bleiben5. Art f, Stil m6. Miene f, Aussehen n:an air of importance eine gewichtige Miene;have the air of aussehen wie;give sb the air of jemandem das Aussehen (gen) geben7. Auftreten n, Gebaren n8. Anschein mbe full of airs and graces voller Allüren sein;put on airs (and graces), give o.s. airs vornehm tun, sich aufspielen10. Gangart f (eines Pferdes)B v/t1. der Luft aussetzen, lüften:air o.s. frische Luft schöpfen3. Getränke abkühlen4. Wäschea) trocknen, zum Trocknen aufhängenb) (aus)lüftenair one’s views seine Ansichten darlegen oder äußern;air one’s knowledge sein Wissen anbringen6. RADIO, TV besonders US umg übertragen, sendenC v/i1. trocknen, zum Trocknen aufgehängt seinair2 [eə(r)] s MUS1. Lied n, Melodie f, Weise f2. Melodiestimme f3. Arie f* * *1. noun1) Luft, diebe/go on the air — senden; [Programm, Sendung:] gesendet werden
be/go off the air — nicht/nicht mehr senden; [Programm:] beendet sein/werden
be in the air — (fig.) [Gerücht, Idee:] in der Luft liegen
be up in the air — [Plan, Projekt:] in der Luft hängen
be walking on air — (fig.) wie auf Wolken schweben (ugs.)
send a letter by air — einen Brief mit od. per Luftpost schicken
2) (appearance)airs and graces — Allüren Pl. (abwertend)
give oneself or put on airs — sich aufspielen
4) (Mus.) Melodie, die2. transitive verb1) (ventilate) lüften [Zimmer, Matratze, Kleidung]2) (finish drying) nachtrocknen [Wäsche]3) (parade) zur Schau tragen4) (make public) [öffentlich] darlegen3. intransitive verb(be ventilated) lüften* * *(music) n.Weise -n f. n.Aussehen - n.Lied -er n.Luft ¨-e f.Miene -n f.Pose -n f. v.lüften v. -
46 air
eə 1. noun1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) luft2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) luft3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) preg, utseende, mine4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) melodi2. verb1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) lufte2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) lufte, slå frampå•- airbag- airily
- airiness
- airing
- airless
- airy
- airborne
- air-conditioned
- air-conditioner
- air-conditioning
- aircraft
- aircraft carrier
- airfield
- air force
- air-gun
- air hostess
- air letter
- airlift
- airline
- airliner
- air-lock
- airmail
- airman
- air pollution
- airplane
- airport
- air-pump
- air-raid
- airship
- airtight
- airway
- on the air
- put on airs / give oneself airsbris--------luft--------lufte--------låt--------melodiIsubst. \/eə\/1) luft, atmosfære2) luftning, vindpust, trekk, bris3) fly-, luft-4) ( gammeldags) pust5) ( skisport) svevappear out of thin air dukke opp fra intet, dukke opp som lyn fra klar himmelas light as air så lett som en fjærby air med flycastles in the air luftslottfree as air fri som fuglengive air to ( overført) utbre, luftegive somebody the air (slang, spesielt amer.) gi noen sparken, gi noen reisepass, behandle noen som luft, gi noen på båtenhave some fresh air trekke frisk luft, lufte segimpermeable to air lufttettusikkert, i det blåin the open air i friluft, i det fri, utendørs, under åpen himmellighter than air lettere enn luftenon the air (radio, TV) på luftentake the air trekke frisk luftvanish into thin air forsvinne som dugg for solen, gå opp i røykwalk\/tread on air sveve (av lykke\/begeistring)IIsubst. \/eə\/1) utseende, preg2) mine, holdningairs fornem mine, viktig mineairs and graces ( nedsettende) tilgjorthet, jålerioverlegenhetgive oneself airs eller put on airs skape seg, gjøre seg til, spille fornem, være fin på detIIIsubst. \/eə\/1) melodi2) arieIVverb \/eə\/1) ( i frisk luft) lufte, ventilere2) ( i varm luft) tørke (ved ovnen)3) ( om meninger) lufteair oneself gå ut og lufte seg, få litt frisk luftair out lufte -
47 air
I [eə(r)]1) aria f.to come up for air — [swimmer, animal] risalire in superficie per respirare
to let the air out of sth. — sgonfiare qcs.
to throw sth. up into the air — lanciare qcs. in aria
to take to the air — [ birds] prendere il volo
to send sth., to travel by air — spedire qcs. per via aerea, viaggiare in aereo
to clear the air — [ storm] rinfrescare l'aria; fig. chiarire la situazione
2) rad. telev.3) (manner) (of person) aria f.; (aura, appearance) (of place) aspetto m., atmosfera f.4) mus. aria f.••there's a rumour in the air that... — corre voce che...
II [eə(r)]to put on airs to give oneself airs spreg. darsi delle arie; to be up in the air [ plans] essere in aria; to be walking on air essere al settimo cielo; to vanish into thin air — svanire nel nulla
2) (express) esprimere, far conoscere [opinion, grievances]* * *[eə] 1. noun1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) aria2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) aria3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) aria4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) aria2. verb1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) aerare, arieggiare2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) esprimere•- airbag- airily
- airiness
- airing
- airless
- airy
- airborne
- air-conditioned
- air-conditioner
- air-conditioning
- aircraft
- aircraft carrier
- airfield
- air force
- air-gun
- air hostess
- air letter
- airlift
- airline
- airliner
- air-lock
- airmail
- airman
- air pollution
- airplane
- airport
- air-pump
- air-raid
- airship
- airtight
- airway
- on the air
- put on airs / give oneself airs* * *I [eə(r)]1) aria f.to come up for air — [swimmer, animal] risalire in superficie per respirare
to let the air out of sth. — sgonfiare qcs.
to throw sth. up into the air — lanciare qcs. in aria
to take to the air — [ birds] prendere il volo
to send sth., to travel by air — spedire qcs. per via aerea, viaggiare in aereo
to clear the air — [ storm] rinfrescare l'aria; fig. chiarire la situazione
2) rad. telev.3) (manner) (of person) aria f.; (aura, appearance) (of place) aspetto m., atmosfera f.4) mus. aria f.••there's a rumour in the air that... — corre voce che...
II [eə(r)]to put on airs to give oneself airs spreg. darsi delle arie; to be up in the air [ plans] essere in aria; to be walking on air essere al settimo cielo; to vanish into thin air — svanire nel nulla
2) (express) esprimere, far conoscere [opinion, grievances] -
48 air
1. n воздух; атмосфераair current — воздушное течение, воздушный поток, поток воздуха; ветер
in the air — на воздухе, под открытым небом
2. n воздушное пространство; воздух, небоto take the air — взлететь, оторваться от земли; взмыть
3. n преим. воен. авиацияair strike — налёт авиации; удар с воздуха
4. n эфирon the air — по радио или телевидению: передаваемый в эфир
5. n атмосфера, обстановка6. n характер, манера, духhis early work bore an air of freshness and originality — его ранние работы отличались свежестью и оригинальностью
7. n лёгкий ветерок, дуновение; бризlight air — маловетрие, тихий ветер
8. n вид, выражение лица; манеры9. n обыкн. важничанье, важный вид; жеманствоairs and graces — манерность, жеманство
with a modest air — со скромным видом, скромно, сдержанно
an air of reliability — вид, внушающий доверие
10. n муз. мотив, мелодия, напев11. n муз. партия сопрано или дисканта12. n муз. ария; соло13. n муз. песнь, песня14. n муз. гласность, известностьto take air — стать общеизвестным, получить огласку
15. n муз. авиапочтовая маркаthe contract is still up in the air — неизвестно, будет ли заключён контракт; заключение контракта ещё висит в воздухе; б) огорчаться, беспокоиться, тревожиться; сердиться, гневаться; быть взволнованным
he gives the air to opinions he does not agree with — он сбрасывает со счетов мнения, с которыми он не согласен
16. a воздушныйair inclusive tour — воздушная перевозка типа "инклюзив тур"
17. a наполненный воздухом18. a пневматический, воздушный19. a авиационный, воздушный; лётныйair bombardment — воздушная бомбардировка, воздушный налёт
air navigation — аэронавигация, самолётовождение
20. a связанный с ВВС21. v проветривать, вентилировать22. v сушить, просушивать23. v выставлять напоказ; заявлять во всеуслышание, провозглашатьair defense — противовоздушная оборона, ПВО
24. v обсуждать, «вентилировать»25. v выгуливать, выводить на прогулку, на свежий воздух26. v разг. передавать в эфир; транслировать по радио или телевидению; вещать27. a шотл. ранний; прежнийСинонимический ряд:1. atmosphere (noun) ambience; atmosphere; aura; ether; feel; feeling; medium; mood; oxygen; ozone; semblance; smell; stratosphere; tone2. attitude (noun) affectation; appearance; aspect; attitude; behavior; behaviour; carriage; look3. bearing (noun) address; bearing; comportment; demeanor; demeanour; deportment; manner; mien; port; presence; set; style4. melody (noun) aria; descant; diapason; lay; measure; melisma; melodia; melody; song; strain; tune; warble5. publication (noun) circulation; disclosure; dissemination; publication; publicity6. sky (noun) firmament; heaven; sky7. wind (noun) blow; breath; breeze; draft; gust; puff; ventilation; wind; zephyr8. broadcast (verb) broadcast; disclose; display; publish; relay; report; televise; tell; transmit9. divulge (verb) divulge; expose; reveal10. express (verb) declare; express; give; proclaim; put; state11. release (verb) release; vent; voice12. ventilate (verb) aerate; fan; freshen; oxygenate; purify; ventilateАнтонимический ряд: -
49 air
[ɛə(r)] 1. npowietrze nt; ( aria) aria f; ( tune) melodia f; ( mood) atmosfera f; ( appearance) wygląd m2. vt 3. cpdcurrents, attack etc powietrznyto throw sth into the air — podrzucić ( perf) coś do góry
by air — drogą lotniczą, samolotem
to be on the air (RADIO, TV) — programme być na antenie, być nadawanym; station nadawać
* * *[eə] 1. noun1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) powietrze2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) powietrze3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) wygląd, wrażenie4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) aria, melodia2. verb1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) wietrzyć2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) ogłaszać, głosić•- airbag- airily
- airiness
- airing
- airless
- airy
- airborne
- air-conditioned
- air-conditioner
- air-conditioning
- aircraft
- aircraft carrier
- airfield
- air force
- air-gun
- air hostess
- air letter
- airlift
- airline
- airliner
- air-lock
- airmail
- airman
- air pollution
- airplane
- airport
- air-pump
- air-raid
- airship
- airtight
- airway
- on the air
- put on airs / give oneself airs -
50 air
[eəʳ, Am er] nfresh/stale \air frische/stickige Luft;let's go get a breath of fresh \air lass uns schnell mal ein bisschen frische Luft schnappenput your hands in the \air! Hände hoch!;supremacy in the \air Lufthoheit f, Luftherrschaft f;to fire into the \air in die Luft schießen;to travel by \air fliegen;by \air mit dem Flugzeugyou're on the \air du bist auf Sendung!;the company advertises over the \air die Firma macht im Fernsehen/Radio Werbung;to be taken off the \air abgesetzt werdenshe asked why with an \air of confusion leicht verwirrt fragte sie nach dem Grund;she has an \air of confidence about her sie strahlt eine gewisse Selbstsicherheit aus;the hat lends her an \air of elegance der Hut gibt ihr ein elegantes AussehenPHRASES:out of thin \air aus dem hohlen Bauch heraus;to clear the \air die Situation klären;to be floating [or walking] on \air im siebten Himmel sein;to give oneself [or put on] \airs [and graces] (\airs [and graces]) vornehm tun;to give \air to sth (Am) etw zur Sprache bringen;to go up in the \air in die Luft gehen;to be in the \air in der Luft liegen;to be up in the \air in der Schwebe sein n\air bubble Luftblase f;2) ( of aircraft) Flug-, Flugzeug-;\air ambulance Rettungshubschrauber m;\air crash Flugzeugabsturz m;\air disaster Flugzeugunglück nt;\air traffic Luftverkehr m, Flugverkehr m;\air transportation Beförderung f auf dem Luftweg vtto \air sth1) ( ventilate) etw lüften;to \air clothes Kleider auslüften lassen;to \air a room einen Raum [durch]lüften, frische Luft in einen Raum lassen2) ( make known) etw zur Sprache bringen;( in conversation) etw darlegen [o kundtun];to \air one's grievances seinem Kummer Luft machen ( fam)to \air one's views seine Ansichten äußernthe game will be \aired live on BBC 1 das Spiel wird live auf BBC 1 übertragen vi1) (Am) tv, radio gesendet [o ausgestrahlt] werden2) ( ventilate) auslüften, durchlüften -
51 air conditioner
кондиционер воздуха- комплекс оборудования для одновременного регулирования температуры воздуха, его относительной влажности, чистоты и подвижности. Сравните с air-conditioning system.
Англо-русский словарь по кондиционированию и вентиляции > air conditioner
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52 air conditioner
кондиционер воздуха- комплекс оборудования для одновременного регулирования температуры воздуха, его относительной влажности, чистоты и подвижности. Сравните с air-conditioning system.
English-Russian dictionary of terms for heating, ventilation, air conditioning and cooling air > air conditioner
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53 air-conditioned
adjective (having air-conditioning: an air-conditioned building.) climatizadotr[eəkən'dɪʃənd]1 con aire acondicionado, refrigerado,-aadj.• con aire acondicionado adj.• refrigerado, -a adj.'erkən'dɪʃənd, 'eəkəndɪʃəndadjective con aire acondicionado, climatizado['ɛǝkǝnˌdɪʃǝnd]ADJ [room, hotel] climatizado, con aire acondicionado* * *['erkən'dɪʃənd, 'eəkəndɪʃənd]adjective con aire acondicionado, climatizado -
54 cool
A n1 ( coldness) fraîcheur f ;2 ○ ( calm) sang-froid m ; to keep one's cool ( stay calm) garder son sang-froid ; ( not get angry) ne pas s'énerver ; to lose one's cool ( get angry) s'énerver ; ( panic) perdre son sang-froid.B adj1 [breeze, day, drink, water, weather] frais/fraîche ; [fabric, dress] léger/-ère ; [colour] froid ; it's cool today il fait frais aujourd'hui ; the fan keeps the room cool le ventilateur maintient la pièce fraîche ; to feel cool [surface, wine] être frais/fraîche ; I feel cooler now j'ai moins chaud maintenant ; your brow is cooler ton front est un peu moins chaud ; it's getting cool, let's go in il commence à faire frais, rentrons ;2 ( calm) [approach, handling] calme ; to stay cool garder son sang-froid ; to keep a cool head garder la tête froide ; keep cool! reste calme ;5 ( casual) [person] décontracté, cool ○ ; [attitude] sans gêne ; she went up to him as cool as you please and slapped him elle s'est approchée de lui totalement décontractée et l'a giflé ; he's a cool customer il n'a pas froid aux yeux ;6 ( for emphasis) a cool million dollars la coquette somme d'un million de dollars ○ ;7 ○ ( sophisticated) [clothes, car] branché ○ ; [person] branché ○ ; he thinks it's cool to smoke il pense que ça fait bien de fumer ; it's not cool to wear a tie ça fait nul ○ de porter une cravate ; cool, man ○ ! génial! ;9 ○ Mus [jazz] cool ○ inv.C vtr1 ( lower the temperature of) refroidir [soup, pan] ; rafraîchir [wine] ; [fan] rafraîchir [room] ; [air-conditioning] refroidir [building] ; to cool one's hands se rafraîchir les mains ;2 fig calmer [anger, ardour, passion].D vi2 ( subside) [passion] tiédir ; [enthusiasm] faiblir ; [friendship] se dégrader ; relations between them have cooled ils sont moins proches qu'avant ; wait until tempers have cooled attends que les esprits se calment.cool it ○ ! ( stay calm) ne t'énerve pas! ; OK guys, cool it ○ ! ( stop fighting) ça suffit les gars, on se calme ○ ! ; to play it cool ○ rester calme.■ cool down:1 ( grow cold) [engine, iron, water] refroidir ;2 fig [person, situation] se calmer ;▶ cool [sth] down refroidir [mixture] ; rafraîchir [wine] ;▶ cool [sb] down1 ( make colder) rafraîchir [person] ;2 fig calmer [person]. -
55 CRAC
1) Военный термин: Careers Research and Advisory Centre, Community Relations Advisory Council3) Бухгалтерия: Cost Recovery Adjustment Clause4) Фирменный знак: Canadian Reinsurance Administration Committee5) Энергетика: computer room air conditioning6) Автоматика: chatter recognition and control -
56 CRACS
Техника: control room air conditioning system -
57 CRACS
control room air conditioning system - система кондиционирования воздуха в помещении щита управления -
58 CRACS
система кондиционирования воздуха в помещении щита управления
(на ТЭС, АЭС)
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > CRACS
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59 unit
1) ( организационная) единица, подразделение2) блок; узел; комплект4) агрегат; установка; элемент ( конструкции); секция5) удельный, индивидуальный, единичный•- unit of force - unit of heat - unit of illumination - unit of measure - unit of performance - unit of product - unit of string - unit of structure - unit of volume - activated carbon unit - activated sludge unit - active residential solar heating unit - administrative unit - aerator-clarifier unit - air-conditioning unit - air-cooling unit - air-filtration unit - air-mixing unit - block unit - British thermal unit - building unit - caloric unit - chemical dosing unit - chlorine feeding unit - cladding unit - compressor unit - concrete box units - concrete masonry unit - concrete mix-spraying unit - concreting unit - control unit - cost unit - decoding unit - dimensioning and cutting-to-length unit - double-glass unit - dwelling unit - electric welding unit - feeding unit - filler spraying unit - filter unit - fire-control unit - floor unit - friction unit - gang-moulding unit - gas welding unit - glass unit - green unit - heat unit - heat and pumping unit - hollow unit - housing unit - housing residential unit - insulating glass unit - Jackson turbidity unit - load-applying unit - load-carrying unit - loading unit - lock unit - lubricating and filling unit - lubricating pump unit - masonry unit - memory unit - milling unit - mixing unit - mobile unit - moulding unit - multiservice unit - nephelometric turbidity unit - painting unit - paint spraying unit - pile driving unit - plastering unit - plumbing unit - power unit - power-supply unit - process unit - prototype unit - pumping unit - putty-spraying unit - reinforcing bar heating unit - remote control unit - residential unit - resistance unit - roof extract unit - rope-scraper unit - rustic unit - sample unit - sampling unit - self-contained air-conditioning unit - self-contained prestressed unit - sewage treatment unit - sodium-cation exchange unit - solids-contact unit - spare unit - structural unit - supply unit - terminal unit - test unit - thermal unit - thin-shell precast units - tie-laying unit - tracer unit - training unit - tuning unit - turbidity unit - urban unit - vacuum unit - vibratory table unit - vibropressing unit - wallpaper trimming unit - waste-disposal unit - welding unit* * *1. единица || единичный; удельный2. единичный вектор3. агрегат, установка4. сборочная единица; узел; блок; элемент ( конструкции); комплект; секция ( подводного тоннеля)- unit of area
- unit of length
- accommodation unit
- activated sludge unit
- aerated concrete floor unit
- aerator-clarifier unit
- air conditioning unit
- air cooling unit
- air curtain unit
- air handling unit
- air mixing unit
- air-operated grease unit
- air supply unit
- air-to-air heat recovery unit
- aluminum deck unit
- audible alarm unit
- basement dwelling unit
- boiler unit
- bridge unit
- British thermal unit
- building unit
- cladding unit
- compound units
- compressor unit
- concrete building unit
- concrete core unit
- concrete injection unit
- condensing unit
- cooling unit
- cooling and heating unit
- crawler power unit
- decentralized air heating unit
- disposal unit
- diversion unit
- door unit
- door and frame packaged unit
- drainage fixture unit
- drying unit
- dwelling unit
- factory precast unit
- fan unit
- fan-assisted warm air unit
- fan coil unit
- filter unit
- fixture unit
- floor building unit
- floor unit
- folding bed unit
- four-wheeled power unit
- free delivery-type air conditioning unit
- free delivery-type unit
- gas control unit
- girder-deck unit
- glass building unit
- glass unit
- heating unit
- heat reclaim unit
- high pressure terminal unit
- indirect fan-assisted warm air heating unit
- induction unit
- industrially produced modular unit
- insulating glass unit
- intensive cure unit
- interlocking concrete units
- inverted U-shaped concrete unit
- kitchen building block unit
- latch unit
- living unit
- low pressure induction unit
- masonry unit
- mass-produced structural units
- modular unit
- modular masonry unit
- molded concrete unit
- multicast gang unit
- multizone unit
- neighborhood unit
- nonconforming unit
- packaged unit
- parallel wire unit
- passenger car unit
- plumbing unit
- post-tension unit
- power unit
- precast unit
- precast prestressed concrete unit
- prefabricated unit
- prefab unit
- prefabricated bathroom unit
- pressurization unit
- pump unit
- refrigerating unit
- reheat unit
- reheat induction unit
- residential unit
- roof extract unit
- roof top unit
- room unit
- sealed condensing unit
- sealed double glazed unit
- secondary unit
- self-contained cooling unit
- single duct unit
- sink unit
- solid masonry unit
- solids-control unit
- stabilizing unit attached to loader
- standby unit
- steel plate unit
- straightening unit
- structural unit
- supply fixture unit
- terminal unit
- three-bedroomed dwelling unit
- three-bedroom dwelling unit
- tile trim units
- turbidity unit
- two-wheeled power unit
- unitized unit
- unitized bathroom and lavatory block unit
- unitized kitchen unit
- urban unit
- warm air heating unit
- waste-disposal unit
- water correction unit
- water meter unit
- WC-and-bathroom unit
- window unit
- window and frame packaged unit
- zone terminal unit -
60 cool
I 1. [kuːl]1) [day, drink, water] fresco; [fabric, dress] fresco, leggero; [ colour] freddoto feel cool — [surface, wine] essere fresco
2) (calm) [approach, handling] calmo, tranquillo3) (unemotional) [ manner] freddo, distaccato; [ logic] freddo4) (unfriendly) [reception, welcome] freddo, distaccatoto be cool with o towards sb. — essere freddo verso qcn
5) (casual) [person, attitude] disinvolto, sfacciato7) colloq. (fashionable) fico, giustoa cool guy — un tipo giusto, un fico
8) AE colloq. (great)2.1) (coldness) fresco m., frescura f.2) colloq. (calm) sangue m. freddoto keep, lose one's cool — mantenere, perdere la calma
••II 1. [kuːl]1) (lower the temperature of) raffreddare [soup, pan]; mettere al fresco [ wine]; [air-conditioning, fan] rinfrescare [ room]2) fig. calmare, raffreddare [anger, passion]2.1) (get colder) [ water] raffreddarsi; [ air] rinfrescarsito leave sth. to cool — lasciare raffreddare qcs
2) (subside) [passion, enthusiasm] raffreddarsi•- cool off••* * *[ku:l] 1. adjective1) (slightly cold: cool weather.) fresco2) (calm or not excitable: He's very cool in a crisis.) calmo3) (not very friendly: He was very cool towards me.) freddo4) ((slang) great; terrific; fantastic: Wow, that's really cool!; You look cool in those jeans!) fantastico, favoloso2. verb1) (to make or become less warm: The jelly will cool better in the refrigerator; She cooled her hands in the stream.) raffreddare2) (to become less strong: His affection for her has cooled; Her anger cooled.) raffreddarsi3. noun(cool air or atmosphere: the cool of the evening.) fresco- coolly- coolness
- cool-headed
- cool down
- keep one's cool
- lose one's cool* * *I 1. [kuːl]1) [day, drink, water] fresco; [fabric, dress] fresco, leggero; [ colour] freddoto feel cool — [surface, wine] essere fresco
2) (calm) [approach, handling] calmo, tranquillo3) (unemotional) [ manner] freddo, distaccato; [ logic] freddo4) (unfriendly) [reception, welcome] freddo, distaccatoto be cool with o towards sb. — essere freddo verso qcn
5) (casual) [person, attitude] disinvolto, sfacciato7) colloq. (fashionable) fico, giustoa cool guy — un tipo giusto, un fico
8) AE colloq. (great)2.1) (coldness) fresco m., frescura f.2) colloq. (calm) sangue m. freddoto keep, lose one's cool — mantenere, perdere la calma
••II 1. [kuːl]1) (lower the temperature of) raffreddare [soup, pan]; mettere al fresco [ wine]; [air-conditioning, fan] rinfrescare [ room]2) fig. calmare, raffreddare [anger, passion]2.1) (get colder) [ water] raffreddarsi; [ air] rinfrescarsito leave sth. to cool — lasciare raffreddare qcs
2) (subside) [passion, enthusiasm] raffreddarsi•- cool off••
См. также в других словарях:
air conditioning — UK US noun [U] (UK INFORMAL also air con) ► the electrical system used for keeping the air in a building, room, or vehicle cool: »an air conditioning system »All hotel rooms have air conditioning … Financial and business terms
Room air conditioner — Air conditioning units that typically fit into the window or wall and are designed to cool only one room. U.S. Dept. of Energy, Energy Information Administration s Energy Glossary … Energy terms
Air conditioning — The term air conditioning refers to the cooling and dehumidification of indoor air for thermal comfort. In a broader sense, the term can refer to any form of cooling, heating, ventilation or disinfection that modifies the condition of air.… … Wikipedia
air-conditioning — Control of temperature, humidity, purity, and motion of air in an enclosed space, independent of outside conditions. In a self contained air conditioning unit, air is heated in a boiler unit or cooled by being blown across a refrigerant filled… … Universalium
Room air distribution — Characterizing how air is introduced to, flows through, and is removed from spaces is called room air distribution. [Fundamentals volume of the ASHRAE Handbook , Atlanta, GA, USA, 2005] HVAC airflow in spaces generally can be classified by two… … Wikipedia
air-conditioning — v. install an air conditioning system; cool and control the humidity and temperature in a room or building … English contemporary dictionary
air conditioning — air con.ditioning n [U] a system that makes the air in a room or building cooler and drier >air conditioned adj … Dictionary of contemporary English
air conditioning — air con,ditioning noun uncount * a system that makes the air inside a building, room, or vehicle colder, or the effect that the machines produce … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Solar air conditioning — refers to any air conditioning (cooling) system that uses solar power. This can be done through passive solar, photovoltaic conversion (sun to electricity), or solar thermal energy conversion. The U.S. Energy Independence and Security Act of… … Wikipedia
air conditioning — [ˌeə kənˈdɪʃ(ə)nɪŋ] noun [U] 1) a system that makes the air inside a building, room, or vehicle colder ˈair conˌditioned adj 2) air conditioned rooms[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
air conditioning */ — UK / US noun [uncountable] a system that makes the air inside a building, room, or vehicle colder … English dictionary