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21 πολυφθόγγω
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22 πολυφθόγγῳ
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23 πολυφθόγγων
πολύφθογγοςof many notes: masc /fem /neut gen pl -
24 πολύφθογγα
πολύφθογγοςof many notes: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
25 πολύφθογγος
πολύφθογγοςof many notes: masc /fem nom sg -
26 τετραοίδιος
τετραοίδιοςof four notes: masc /fem nom sg -
27 σᾶμα
ςᾱμα (σάματι, σᾶμα, σάμασιν.)a indicationθεοῦ σάμασιν πιθόμενοι P. 4.199
πολέμοιο δὲ σᾶμα φέρεις; (Scaliger: δις ἅμα codd. Dion. Hal.) Pae. 9.13 fig., πείθονται δ' ἀοιδοὶ σάμασιν (sc. τῆς φόρμιγγος: i. e. notes) P. 1.3b tombἀρχαίῳ σάματι πὰρ Πέλοπος O. 10.24
τὸν κρύψαν ἔνερθ' ὑπὸ γᾶν διφρηλάτα Ἀμφιτρύωνος σάματι P. 9.82
ἀφνεὸς πενιχρός τε θανάτου παρὰ σᾶμα νέονται ( πέρας ἅμα coni. Weiseler) N. 7.20 Ἀμ]φιτρύωνί τε σᾶμα χέω[ν fr. 169. 48. -
28 αἰολόφωνος
αἰολό-φωνος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἰολόφωνος
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29 αὐτοφυής
αὐτο-φῠής, ές,A self-grown, στρωμνὴ οἰκεία τε καὶ αὐ., of the fur of beasts, Pl.Prt. 321a; self-existent, Critias 19.1 D.2 self-grown, of home production,ἀγαθά X.Vect.2.1
;ὦπόλι φίλη Κέκροπος, αὐτοφυὲς Ἀττική Ar.Fr. 110
.3 natural, opp. artificial, ;λιμήν Th.1.93
; χρυσὸς αὐ. native gold, D.S.3.45;κύανος αὐ. Thphr. Lap.39
; αὐ. λόφοι hills in their natural state, not quarried or mined, X.Vect.4.2; a natural growth,Theoc.
9.24; opp. χειροποίητος, Plb.9.27.4; opp. τὰ διὰ τέχνης, wild, not cultivable, Thphr.CP3.1.1; of a horse, τὸν αὐτοφυῆ (sc. δρόμον) διατροχάζειν to have natural paces, X.Eq.7.11; αὐ. γηρύματα ' native wood-notes wild', of birds, opp. language, Plu.2.973a; of style, natural, simple, D.H.Din.7; αὐ. αἴσθησις, opp. ἐπιστημονική, Phld.Mus.p.11 K., cf. p.63 K.: [comp] Comp. - έστερος more natural, of an explanation, Simp. in Ph.149.18. Adv. -φυῶς, ὅμοιον like by nature, 6opp. μιμητής, Pl. Grg. 513b;αὐ. ἀγαθοί Id.Lg. 642c
.II [voice] Act., bearing, producing of itself,γῆ αὐ. ὧν φέρει Philostr.Im.2.18
. Adv.- φυῶς
spontaneously,Syrian.
in Metaph.123.22;αὐ. κινούμενοι Plot.6.5.1
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αὐτοφυής
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30 βαρύτονος
A deep-sounding, β. φωνεῖν, of dogs, Arist.Phgn. 813b2; so prob.β. στῆθος X.Cyn.5.30
; deep, of musical notes, Bacch.Harm.32.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βαρύτονος
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31 γοεροστ . . . . ηνολαλήμων
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γοεροστ . . . . ηνολαλήμων
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32 γράμμα
γράμμα, ατος, τό, [dialect] Dor. [full] γράθμα, prob. in IG4.506 (Heraeum, vi/v B. C.), cf. An.Ox.1.102, but [full] γράσσμα, IG4.554 (Argos, v B. C.): late [dialect] Aeol. pl. [full] γρόππατα, Epigr.Gr.990.11 ([place name] Balbilla): ([etym.] γράφω):—A that which is drawn: pl., lines of a drawing, picture, etc., E. Ion 1146 (of tapestry), Theoc.15.81; picture,Ἀπέλλεω γ. Herod.4.73
, cf. AP 6.352 ([place name] Erinna): sg., drawing, picture, Pl.R. 472d, Cra. 430e, cf. 431c: pl., figures in a picture, Procop.Gaz.Ecphr.p.157B.II written character, letter, Hdt.1.139, 148, etc.: in pl., letters, characters,γραμμάτων τε συνθέσεις A.Pr. 460
;πηλίκοις γ. Ep.Gal.6.11
; the letters, the alphabet, Hdt.5.58;τὰ γ. καὶ τὰς συλλαβάς Pl.Cra. 390e
;γ. Φοινίκια S.Fr. 514
; Ἀσσύρια, Ἑλληνικά, Hdt.4.87;γράμματα ἐπίστασθαι Pl.Lg. 689d
; μαθεῖν to have learnt to read, Id.Prt. 325e;γ. μὴ εἰδέναι SIG2844.6
; ἐδίδασκες γράμματα, ἐγὼ δ' ἐφοίτων you kept school—I went there, D.18.265;ἤτοι τέθνηκεν ἢ διδάσκει γ. Com.Adesp.20
;παιδεύειν γράμματα Arist.Pol. 1337b24
; τέχνη ἡμῶν γ. our profession is that of the scribe, PTeb.316.16 (i A. D.).b articulate sound, letter, Pl.Phlb. 18c;τὰ γ. πάθη ἐστὶ τῆς φωνῆς Arist.Pr. 895a12
; γράμματα φθέγγεσθαι ib.8, cf. PA 660a5.c παρὰ γράμμα λέγοντα.. σκοπεῖν etymologically, Id.MM 1185b39; τὰ παρὰ γ. σκώμματα puns, Id.Rh. 1412a28; but ἀρετὴν παρὰ γ. διώκοντες, with ref. to Νικαρέτη, the mistress of Stilpo, Crates Theb.1.d inscription,τὸ Δελφικὸν γ. Pl.Phdr. 229e
, cf. Chrm. 164d, X.Mem.4.2.24, etc., IG 2.2876, al.: prov.,εἰς πέλαγος.. γράμματα γράψαι Epigr.Gr.1038.8
([place name] Attalia).2 in pl., notes in music, AP11.78 (Lucill.).3 mathematical diagram, Epigr. ap. D.L.8.12.4 letter inscribed on the lots which the δικασταί drew, Ar.Pl. 277, al., Arist.Ath.64.4; practically, = division of dicasts,ἐν ὁποίῳ γ. δειπνεῖ Ar.Ec. 683
; ἁ κατὰ γράμμα φυλακά the roster of guards, SIG569.21 (Cos, iii B. C.).5 a small weight, 1/24 ounce, scruple, Androm. ap. Gal.13.114, Gp.7.13.2, PLips. 62 ii 27 (iv A. D.).III in pl., set of written characters, piece of writing, Hdt.1.124: hence, letter, Id.5.14, IG22.103.8, etc.;γραμμάτων πτυχαί S.Fr. 144
, cf. E.IT 594, al., Pl.Ep. 347c; inscription, epitaph, etc.,ἐκόλαψε ἐς τὸν τάφον γράμματα λέγοντα τάδε Hdt. 1.187
, cf. 4.91, And.3.12, Theoc.18.47, IG3.751.2 papers, documents, Antipho 1.30, D.36.21, etc. (sg., D.Chr.65.14); τούτων τὰ γ. the documents to prove this, Lys.32.14;τὰ γ. τῆς δίκης Ar.Nu. 772
; τὰ δημόσια γ. the public records, Decr. ap. D.18.55; title-deeds, D.C.65.14; account of loans, D.49.59; ; contract or estimate, BCH46.323 ([place name] Teos); catalogue, X.Cyr.7.4.12: in sg., bond, Ev. Luc.16.7; note of hand, J.AJ18.6.3.3 a man's writings, i.e. book, treatise,τὰ τοῦ Ζήνωνος γ. Pl.Prm. 127c
(but sg., ib. 128a): pl., books, X.Mem.4.2.1;Πλάτωνος τὸ περὶ ψυχῆς γ. Call.Epigr.25
, cf. AP9.63 (Asclep.), Gal.18(2).928; τὰ ἱερὰ γ. the Holy Scriptures, OGI56.36 (iii B. C.), Ph.2.574, 2 Ep.Ti.3.15, J.Ap.1.10; ἱερὰ γ., = Imperial rescripts, IG12(5).132 (Paros, iii A. D.); = hieroglyphics, OGI90.54 (Rosetta, ii B. C.): in sg., the Law of Moses, Ep.Rom.2.27, al.; opp. πνεῦμα, ib.29: sg., article of a treaty, Th. 5.29.4 laws or rules, Pl.R. 425b, Plt. 292a, al., Ar.Ec. 1050; κατὰ γράμματα ἄρχειν, opp. ἄνευ γραμμάτων, Pl.Plt. 293a;ἡ κατὰ γ. καὶ νόμους πολιτεία Arist.Pol. 1286a15
, cf. 1272a38: οἱ κατὰ γ. νόμοι, opp. οἱ κατὰ τὰ ἔθη, ib. 1287b5, cf. Pl.Plt. 299d;κατὰ γράμματα ἰατρεύεσθαι Arist.Pol. 1287a34
; ἡ ἐκ τῶν γ. θεραπεία ib.40.IV in pl., also, letters, learning,ἀπείρους γραμμάτων Pl.Ap. 26d
, etc. -
33 διαπασῶν
A concord of the first and last notes, octave; more correctly divisim, τέταται διὰ πασῶν (sc. χορδῶν) Pl.R. 432a;τὸ δὶς διὰ πασῶν Plu.2.1019b
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαπασῶν
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34 διαστολή
A drawing asunder, dilatation, of the lungs, Arist.Aud. 800a35; of the heart, Gal.2.597; of the pulse, Id.8.736, al.; δ. χειλέων parting of the lips, i.e. utterance, LXX Nu.30.7.b separation, Thphr.CP3.16.3; notch or nick, Plu.Cic.1; boundary, fence, Tab.Heracl.2.46; fencing off,τῆς γῆς PAmh.2.40.25
(ii B. C.).2 distinction, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.158, LXX Ex.8.23, Epicur.Nat.28.7, Phld.Piet. 123, Ep.Rom.3.22;ἁγίων καὶ βεβήλων Ph.2.159
; μετὰ διαστολῆς προενεχθέντα with discrimination, Demetr.Lac.1014.48 F.; detailed statement or explanation, Plb.1.15.6;ἀξίους μνήμης καὶ δ. Id.16.14.2
, cf. SIG284.11 ([place name] Chios), Apollon.Cit.3; specification of items in an account, PRyl.65.17 (i B. C.); article in a contract, etc., PTheb.Bank6.8, 7.7.II Gramm., comma (as in ὅ, τι), D.T.629.2 in Music, distinctness, of notes, 1 Ep.Cor.14.7.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαστολή
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35 διερός
A active, alive, twice in Hom.,οὐκ ἔσθ' οὗτος ἀνὴρ διερὸς βροτός Od.6.201
, cf. Aristarch. ad loc. (but perh. for δϝῐ-ερός, 'to be feared'); διερῷ ποδί with nimble foot, 9.43;διερῇ φλογί AP7.123
(Diog. Laert.).II after Hom., wet, liquid, ὕδατι διερόν cj. in Pi.Fr.107.14;αἷμα τὸ δ. A.Eu. 263
; τὸ δ., opp. ξηρόν, Anaxag. 4, 12; of the air, opp. λαμπρός, v. l. in Hp.Aër.15; of birds, which float through the air, Ar.Nu. 337; δ. μέλεα, of the nightingale's notes, dub. l. in Id.Av. 213;δ. καὶ βαρεῖα γῆ Thphr.CP3.23.2
;δ. φῦκος Ph. Bel.99.24
;τοῦ δ. παγέντος Alciphr.1.23
; δ. κέλευθος, of the sea, A.R.1.184; πώγων δ. [ὀστρέου] AP9.86 (Antiphil.);διερὰς χαίτας εὐώδεας Orph.Fr. 142
; δ. μόρος death by drowning, Opp.H.5.345; δ. πῦρ the watery star, i. e. the constellation Eridanus, Nonn.D.23.301. (Prop., acc. to Arist.GC 330a16 διερὸν μέν ἐστι τὸ ἔχον ἀλλοτρίαν ὑγρότητα ἐπιπολῆς, opp. βεβρεγμένον ( soaked through), but cf.σπόγγος ὄξει διερός Dsc.Eup.1.141
; διερά, = σεσηπότα, Hsch.) (In signf. 1, perh. cogn. with δίεμαι (but not with βίος): in signf. 11, prob. connected with διαίνω.) -
36 θέσις
A setting, placing, ἐπέων θ. setting of words in verse, Pi.O.3.8;πλίνθων καὶ λίθων Pl.R. 333b
, cf. IG7.3073.33 (Lebad.); θ. νόμων law giving, X.Ath.3.2, Pl.Lg. 690d: in pl.,νόμων θέσεις D.18.309
, Arist.Pol. 1289a22; θ. ὀνόματος giving of a name, Pl.Cra. 390d; ἐπί τινος application of word to object, Demetr.Eloc. 145; θ. ἀγώνων institution of games, D.S.4.53; ordinance, disposition, S.Ichn.277 (only here in Trag.); setting forth in legal form,ἀσφαλειῶν POxy.1027.12
(i A.D.).II laying down, ὅπλων, opp. ἀναίρεσις, Pl.Lg. 814a; of diggers, plunging of the spade, opp. ἄρσις, Gp.2.45.5.2 deposit of money, preparatory to a law-suit, Ar.Nu. 1191 (pl.): generally, sum deposited in a temple, Inscr.Délos 365.14 (iii B.C.), IG12(3).322 (pl., Thera).3 pledging, giving as security, D.33.12, Lys.8.10.III adoption of a child,κατὰ θέσιν υἱωνός Plb.18.35.9
, cf. Ph.2.36, Philostr. VA6.11;Κρινοτέλην Πινδάρου, θέσει δὲ Φιλοξένου IG12(3).274
([place name] Anaphe), cf. 12(7).50 ([place name] Amorgos); adoption as a citizen of a foreign state, Ἁλεξανδρεὺς θέσει, Ἁθηναῖος θ. (opp. φύσει), Suid. s.v. Ἀρίσταρχος, Ἀριστοφάνης Πόδιος.IV situation, of a city, Hp.Aër.6;πόλις αὐτάρκη θ. κειμένη Th.1.37
, cf. 5.7;ἡ θ. τῆς χώρας πρὸς τὰ πνεύματα Thphr.CP3.23.5
; τόπων θ. Plb.1.41.7: Astron.,θ. τῶν ἄστρων Herm. in Phdr.p.149A.
; position, arrangement,λεγομένων καὶ γραφομένων Pl.Tht. 206a
;τῶν μερῶν θέσεις Id.Lg. 668e
, cf. Epicur.Ep.1p.11U., Fr.30 (pl.).2 Math., local position, Arist.GC 322b33; ἔχειν θ. Id.APo. 88a34; θ. ἔχειν πρὸς ἄλληλα to have a local relation, Id.Cat. 4b21, cf. Pl.R. 586c;τῇ θ. μέσον Arist.APr. 25b36
: Geom., θέσει δεδόσθαι or εἶναι, to be given in position, Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.3, Euc.Dat.4, Apollon.Perg.Con.2.46, al.; παρὰ θέσει parallel to a straight line given in position, [Euc.]Dat.Def.15; εἰς δύο θέσεις τὰς AB, AT to meet the two straight lines AB, AT given in position, Hero Metr.3.10;κατὰ τὴν θ. τὴν πρὸς ἡμᾶς Arist.Ph. 208b23
, etc.; οὐ τῇ θ. διαφέροντα μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῇ δυνάμει ib.22; so in Music, of notes in a scale, κατὰ θέσιν, opp. κατὰ δύναμιν, Ptol.Harm.2.5.V Philos., thesis, position, assumed and requiring proof, Pl.R. 335a, Arist.Top. 104b19, APo. 72a15; θέσιν διαφυλάττειν to maintain a thesis, Id.EN 1096a2; κινεῖν to controvert it, Plu.2.687b, cf. 328a, etc.2 general question, opp. ὑπόθεσις ( special case), Aphth.Prog.13, Theon Prog.12, cf. Cic.Top.21.79, Quint.3.5.5 (but θ. includes ὑπόθεσις and ὁρισμός, Phlp.in APo.35.1; opp. ἀξίωμα, ib.34.9).3 arbitrary determination, esp. in dat.θέσει, τὰ ὀνόματα μὴ θ. γενέσθαι Epicur.Ep. 1p.27U.
; opp. φύσει, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.76, Str.2.3.7, etc.; τὰ θ. δίκαια, νόμιμα, Ph.1.50, 112; σημαίνειν θ. S.E.P.2.256.VI a setting down, opp. ἄρσις ( lifting),πᾶσα πορεία ἐξ ἄρσεως καὶ θέσεως συντελεῖται Arist.Pr. 885b6
: hence, in rhythm, downward beat, opp. the upward ([etym.] ἄρσις), Aristid.Quint.1.13, Bacch.Harm.98, etc.VII in prosody, θέσει μακρὰ συλλαβή long by position, opp. φύσει, D.T.632.30, Heph. 1.3: orig. prob. in signf. v.3, cf. Sch.D.T.p.206H.2 θέσεις, αἱ, in punctuation, stops, Donat.in Gramm.Lat.4.372 K.VIII part of a horse's hoof,ἡ θ. τοῦ ποδός Hippiatr.82
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37 καταπλάσσω
A plaster over,πηλῷ κατ' ὦν ἔπλασε τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς Hdt.2.70
, cf. Arist.HA 612a18;ὄξει τὰ βλέφαρα Ar.Pl. 721
;τὰ ὦτα κηρῷ Plu.2.15d
:—[voice] Pass.,καταπεπλασμένη ψιμυθίῳ Ar. Ec. 878
; :—[voice] Med., τὴν κεφαλὴν κατ' ὦν ἐπλάσατο plastered her own head, Hdt.2.85, cf. D.S.1.72,91; τοῦτο καταπλάσσονται πᾶν τὸ σῶμα this they plaster over their whole body, Hdt.4.75:—[voice] Pass.,καταπλαττομένων ἢ ἐπιπλαττομένων Phld.Mus. p.52K.
2 Medic., plaster or poultice, Hp.VC13, al.; also, apply as a plaster or poultice, in [voice] Pass., Dsc.4.87,88: metaph., c. gen.,θεὸς κ. τῶν ψυχῆς τραυμάτων Ph.1.455
.3 metaph., καταπεπλασμένος, = καταπλαστός 11, Aristid.Or.28(49).101; τὸ κ. the artificial sound produced by stopping the higher notes in a flute, Quint.1.11.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταπλάσσω
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38 κληρίον
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κληρίον
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39 μαγαδίζω
II of a choir, sing a succession of notes in octaves,μ. ἐν τῇ διὰ πασῶν συμφωνίᾳ Arist.Pr. 921a12
, cf. 918b40.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μαγαδίζω
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40 παραύξησις
A waxing,ἡμερῶν καὶ νυκτῶν Gem.6.29
(pl.) ; opp. μείωσις, Id.18.4 ;τῆς σελήνης Dsc. 5.141
;φωτός Porph.
ap. Eus.PE3.11, cf. Jul.Or.4.147b.5 Rhet., amplification, exaggeration, Quint.Inst.9.2.106.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραύξησις
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