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1 γράμμα
γράμμα, ατος, τό, [dialect] Dor. [full] γράθμα, prob. in IG4.506 (Heraeum, vi/v B. C.), cf. An.Ox.1.102, but [full] γράσσμα, IG4.554 (Argos, v B. C.): late [dialect] Aeol. pl. [full] γρόππατα, Epigr.Gr.990.11 ([place name] Balbilla): ([etym.] γράφω):—A that which is drawn: pl., lines of a drawing, picture, etc., E. Ion 1146 (of tapestry), Theoc.15.81; picture,Ἀπέλλεω γ. Herod.4.73
, cf. AP 6.352 ([place name] Erinna): sg., drawing, picture, Pl.R. 472d, Cra. 430e, cf. 431c: pl., figures in a picture, Procop.Gaz.Ecphr.p.157B.II written character, letter, Hdt.1.139, 148, etc.: in pl., letters, characters,γραμμάτων τε συνθέσεις A.Pr. 460
;πηλίκοις γ. Ep.Gal.6.11
; the letters, the alphabet, Hdt.5.58;τὰ γ. καὶ τὰς συλλαβάς Pl.Cra. 390e
;γ. Φοινίκια S.Fr. 514
; Ἀσσύρια, Ἑλληνικά, Hdt.4.87;γράμματα ἐπίστασθαι Pl.Lg. 689d
; μαθεῖν to have learnt to read, Id.Prt. 325e;γ. μὴ εἰδέναι SIG2844.6
; ἐδίδασκες γράμματα, ἐγὼ δ' ἐφοίτων you kept school—I went there, D.18.265;ἤτοι τέθνηκεν ἢ διδάσκει γ. Com.Adesp.20
;παιδεύειν γράμματα Arist.Pol. 1337b24
; τέχνη ἡμῶν γ. our profession is that of the scribe, PTeb.316.16 (i A. D.).b articulate sound, letter, Pl.Phlb. 18c;τὰ γ. πάθη ἐστὶ τῆς φωνῆς Arist.Pr. 895a12
; γράμματα φθέγγεσθαι ib.8, cf. PA 660a5.c παρὰ γράμμα λέγοντα.. σκοπεῖν etymologically, Id.MM 1185b39; τὰ παρὰ γ. σκώμματα puns, Id.Rh. 1412a28; but ἀρετὴν παρὰ γ. διώκοντες, with ref. to Νικαρέτη, the mistress of Stilpo, Crates Theb.1.d inscription,τὸ Δελφικὸν γ. Pl.Phdr. 229e
, cf. Chrm. 164d, X.Mem.4.2.24, etc., IG 2.2876, al.: prov.,εἰς πέλαγος.. γράμματα γράψαι Epigr.Gr.1038.8
([place name] Attalia).2 in pl., notes in music, AP11.78 (Lucill.).3 mathematical diagram, Epigr. ap. D.L.8.12.4 letter inscribed on the lots which the δικασταί drew, Ar.Pl. 277, al., Arist.Ath.64.4; practically, = division of dicasts,ἐν ὁποίῳ γ. δειπνεῖ Ar.Ec. 683
; ἁ κατὰ γράμμα φυλακά the roster of guards, SIG569.21 (Cos, iii B. C.).5 a small weight, 1/24 ounce, scruple, Androm. ap. Gal.13.114, Gp.7.13.2, PLips. 62 ii 27 (iv A. D.).III in pl., set of written characters, piece of writing, Hdt.1.124: hence, letter, Id.5.14, IG22.103.8, etc.;γραμμάτων πτυχαί S.Fr. 144
, cf. E.IT 594, al., Pl.Ep. 347c; inscription, epitaph, etc.,ἐκόλαψε ἐς τὸν τάφον γράμματα λέγοντα τάδε Hdt. 1.187
, cf. 4.91, And.3.12, Theoc.18.47, IG3.751.2 papers, documents, Antipho 1.30, D.36.21, etc. (sg., D.Chr.65.14); τούτων τὰ γ. the documents to prove this, Lys.32.14;τὰ γ. τῆς δίκης Ar.Nu. 772
; τὰ δημόσια γ. the public records, Decr. ap. D.18.55; title-deeds, D.C.65.14; account of loans, D.49.59; ; contract or estimate, BCH46.323 ([place name] Teos); catalogue, X.Cyr.7.4.12: in sg., bond, Ev. Luc.16.7; note of hand, J.AJ18.6.3.3 a man's writings, i.e. book, treatise,τὰ τοῦ Ζήνωνος γ. Pl.Prm. 127c
(but sg., ib. 128a): pl., books, X.Mem.4.2.1;Πλάτωνος τὸ περὶ ψυχῆς γ. Call.Epigr.25
, cf. AP9.63 (Asclep.), Gal.18(2).928; τὰ ἱερὰ γ. the Holy Scriptures, OGI56.36 (iii B. C.), Ph.2.574, 2 Ep.Ti.3.15, J.Ap.1.10; ἱερὰ γ., = Imperial rescripts, IG12(5).132 (Paros, iii A. D.); = hieroglyphics, OGI90.54 (Rosetta, ii B. C.): in sg., the Law of Moses, Ep.Rom.2.27, al.; opp. πνεῦμα, ib.29: sg., article of a treaty, Th. 5.29.4 laws or rules, Pl.R. 425b, Plt. 292a, al., Ar.Ec. 1050; κατὰ γράμματα ἄρχειν, opp. ἄνευ γραμμάτων, Pl.Plt. 293a;ἡ κατὰ γ. καὶ νόμους πολιτεία Arist.Pol. 1286a15
, cf. 1272a38: οἱ κατὰ γ. νόμοι, opp. οἱ κατὰ τὰ ἔθη, ib. 1287b5, cf. Pl.Plt. 299d;κατὰ γράμματα ἰατρεύεσθαι Arist.Pol. 1287a34
; ἡ ἐκ τῶν γ. θεραπεία ib.40.IV in pl., also, letters, learning,ἀπείρους γραμμάτων Pl.Ap. 26d
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2 κατάκλισις
A making one to lie down, seating him at table, opp. ὑπανάστασις, Pl.R. 425b, Arist.EN 1165a28; ἡ κ. τοῦ γάμου the celebration of the marriage feast, Hdt.6.129.II (from [voice] Pass.) lying at table, sitting at meat, Arist.Pol. 1336b9,21; ; τὸ σχῆμα τῆς κ. Plu.2.679f, cf. Porph.Abst.2.61.c causing one to take to his bed, i. e. striking with disease, PMag.Par.1.2496.d Astrol., horoscope cast at the hour when a patient takes to his bed, Gal.19.529, Cat.Cod.Astr.1.20, 8(4).57.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατάκλισις
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3 σιγή
A silence, σ. ἔχειν keep silence, Hdt.1.86; σ. ποιήσασθαι make silence, Id.6.130; , etc.;σ. φυλάσσετε E.IA 542
;σ. τῶνδε θήσομαι πέρι Id.Med.66
;γύναι, γυναιξὶ κόσμον ἡ σ. φέρει S.Aj. 293
;κόσμος ἡ σ. τε καὶ τὰ παῦρ' ἔπη Id.Fr.64
;ὦ παῖ, σιώπα· πόλλ' ἔχει σ. καλά Id.Fr.81
; πολλῶν φάρμακον κακῶν ς. Carc. 7.2; δυσμενὴς τῇ ς. Hdt.7.237; ἡ ἄγαν ς. S.Ant. 1251, cf. 1256: pl.,σιγαὶ ἀνέμων E.IA10
(anap.);σιγαὶ.. τῶν νεωτέρων παρὰ πρεσβυτέροις Pl.R. 425b
.b in a mystical or religious sense, Aristeas 95, Apoc.8.1;σ. σύμβολον θεοῦ ζῶντος PMag.Par.1.559
.II σιγῇ, as Adv., in silence, the only case used by Hom.,πάντες ἥατο σιγῇ Il. 19.255
, cf. 3.8, al.; also διὰ σιγῆς, μετὰ ς., Pl.Grg. 450c, Sph. 264a; : like σῖγα, as an exclam., be silent now!Od.
15.440.2 in an undertone, in a whisper, secretly (cf.σῖγα 2
),σ. λόγον ἐποιέετο Hdt.8.74
;τὰ σ. βουλευόμενα X.Mem.1.1.19
; σιγῇ ἔχειν τι keep it secret, Hdt.9.93; σιγᾷ καλύψαι, σιγῇ στέγειν, κεύθειν, Pi.N.9.7, S.OT 341, Tr. 989 (anap.).3 c. gen., σιγῇ τινος unknown to him, Hdt.2.140, E.Med. 587. -
4 συναφορίζω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συναφορίζω
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5 συνδιαιρέω
A divide together, Plu.2.425b, Procl.Inst. 123:—[voice] Pass., Iamb. in Nic.p.3 P., Dam.Pr. 205; to be incised together, Heliod. ap. Orib.45.7.5.II [voice] Med., divide the proceeds of a robbery, PCair. Zen. 491 (iii B.C.); but, divide, share a property, PTeb.383.48 (i A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνδιαιρέω
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6 συνείρω
A string together, Ar.Av. 1079; ; σ. [ὀνόματα] connect them with their roots, Id.Cra. 425b; σ. ἐπανελθόντες ἐπὶ τὴν ἀρχὴν μέχρι τῆς τελευτῆς τὸν λόγον trace its connexion, Id.Plt. 267a; σ. [τοὺς κύνας] ἀπό τινος lead them on connectedly from a point, X.Cyn.6.21;σ. στεφάνους Aristid.1.143J.
; ὄρπακας ἀνήτοιο (- τω codd.) Sapph. l.c.:—[voice] Pass., συνείρεται τὸ ἐφεξῆς is closely connected, follows of itself, Arist.GA 741b9, cf. GC 336b33; συνειρομένη πραγματεία a connected system, Id.Metaph. 986a7.II in speaking, freq. in a disparaging sense,σ. λόγους ἀπνευστεί D.18.308
;συνείρουσι μὲν τοὺς λόγους, ἴσασι δ' οὔπω Arist.EN 1147a21
, cf.Phld.Rh.1.247 S.; ὑπὸ τὴν ἀναπνοὴν ἑπτὰ καὶ πέντε στίχους ς., in a breath, Plb.10. 47.9;σ. λήρους Luc.Tim.9
, cf. Nigr.8, Bacch.7; also simply of a continuous speech,σ. καθ' ἓν ἕκαστον Isoc.15.184
;σ. τὰς ἑξῆς πράξεις D.S.16.76
;τὴν κατηγορίαν Luc.Pisc.22
;τὸ γνῶθι σαυτὸν πολλάκις Id.DMort.2.2
.2 seemingly intr. (sc. λόγους), discourse,περὶ τῆς κλοπῆς Id.Prom.5
; connect one's reasoning, continue the subject, Arist.Top. 158a37, Metaph. 995a10, 1093b27;σ. εἰς τὸ πρόσω Id.Div. Somn.464b4
;ἀπὸ τῶν εἰρημένων Id.GA 716a4
: and then, more generally, continue, c. part., συνεῖρον ἀπιόντες, i.e. they went off without pausing, X.Cyr.7.5.6; σ. κινούμενος continue moving, Arist.Ph. 262a16, cf. Diocl.Fr.142: abs., to be continuous or connected, Arist.SE 175a30, Mete. 362b29, GC 318a13, al., Epicur.Ep.3p.64U.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνείρω
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7 σχηματισμός
σχημᾰτ-ισμός, ὁ,A configuration, οἱ κατὰ μῆνα σ. [τῆς σελήνης] Arist.Cael. 297b26, cf. Gem.9.11, Ptol.Tetr.1, Porph. ap. Eus.PE3.11;τοῦ στόματος Arist.Aud. 800a23
, cf. Phld.Mus.p.73 K.;τῆς φλογός Thphr.Ign.54
.2 bearing, attitude, ὅλον τὸν τοῦ σώματος ς. Pl.R. 425b, cf. Zeno Stoic.1.58 (pl.), Hipparch.1.4.10, Plu.Dem.9, Num.8, Dio13; σχηματισμοὶ προσώπου expressions assumed by.., D.H.Dem.54;τοῦ τε προσώπου καὶ τῶν χειρῶν Plu.2.1047a
.3 in bad sense, assumption of manner,σχηματισμοῦ καὶ φρονήματος κενοῦ.. ἐμπιπλάμενος Pl.R. 494d
: generally, assumption of what does not belong to one, pretence, Plu.Nic.3, Arat.49.3 in Tactics, formation, Ascl.Tact.12.1 (pl.).III in language, ὁ ποιητικὸς ς. the poetical formation ( πελειάς = Πλειάς), Ath.11.490d; πληθυντικὸς ς. a plural form, Dam.Pr. 337.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σχηματισμός
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8 ἀμπεχόνη
2 clothing, X.Mem.1.2.5, etc.; in pl., modes of dress, Pl.R. 425b.:—[var] Dim. [suff] ἀμπελ-όνιον, AB388, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀμπεχόνη
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9 ὑπανάστασις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπανάστασις
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10 ὑπόδεσις
A under-bandaging, Hp.Off.11.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπόδεσις
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