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marriage+by+contract

  • 1 locō

        locō āvī (locāssint, for locāverint, C.), ātus, āre    [locus], to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange: cohortes in fronte, S.: cadavera in arcā, N.: crates adversas locari iubet, Cs.: cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc.: Fundamenta (urbis), V.: litore Moenia, V.: vicos, Ta.: stipendium, S.—Fig., to place, put, set, lay, fix, establish, constitute: inter recte factum atque peccatum media locabat quaedam: eo loco locati sumus, ut, etc.: prudentia est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum, consists in.—To place in marriage, give away, give in marriage, marry: filiam suam, T.: nuptum virginem adulescenti, T.— To let, lease, hire, farm out: vectigalia: agrum frumento, L.: fundum: vocem, i. e. rant for pay (on the stage), Iu.: disciplina (histrionis) locabat se non minus HS CCCI[C ][C ][C ], yielded.—To give out on contract, contract for making, have done by contract: statuam faciendam: anseribus cibaria publice locantur (sc. praebenda): Iunoni templum (sc. exstruendum), L.: secanda marmora, H. — To put out, place profitably: beneficia apud gratos, L.: Bene facta male locata male facta arbitror, Enn. ap. C.
    * * *
    I
    for, in the place of, instead of
    II
    locare, additional forms V
    place, put, station; arrange; contract (for); farm out (taxes) on contract
    III
    locare, locavi, locatus V
    place, put, station; arrange; contract (for); farm out (taxes) on contract

    Latin-English dictionary > locō

  • 2 condiciō

        condiciō (not conditiō), ōnis, f    [com- + DIC-], an agreement, stipulation, condition, compact, proposition, terms, demand: pacis: non respuit condicionem, Cs.: ne si pax fieret, ipse per condiciones traderetur, S.: de condicionibus tractat, N.: his condicionibus conpositā pace, L.: ex quā condicione, in consequence of, L.: Accipe sub ce<*>tā condicione preces, O.: sub condicione, conditionally, L.: eā enim condicione acceperas: neque ullā condicione adduci ut, etc., terms. his condicionibus erit quisquam tam stultus, etc.: iniquā condicione causam dicere, at a disadvantage: turbam procorum Condicione fugat, by her terms, O.: hac condicione, ut, etc.: mihi si haec condicio consulatūs data est, ut, etc., if the consulship is given on condition, etc.: fecit pacem his condicionibus, ne qui, etc., N.: iam vero istā condicione, dum mini liceat negare, etc.: Cui sit condicio sine pulvere palmae, the assurance, H. — A marriage, contract of marriage, match: uxoria: condicionem filiae quaerendam esse, L.: Accepit condicionem, the relation of mistress, T.: hinc licet condiciones legas, pick up love adventures.—Of persons, position, situation, condition, rank, place, circumstances: liberorum populorum: misera vitae: condicionem ferre: infirma servorum: tolerabilis servitutis: condicione meliore esse: testium: usi eā condicione fortunae, ut, etc.: Condicione super communi, the common danger, H.: Attalicae condiciones, i. e. enormous wealth, H.: servi condicionis huius, Ta. — Of things, a situation, condition, nature, mode, manner: agri: vitae, manner of living: vivendi, H.: absentiae, Ta.: mortis, the liability to, V.
    * * *
    agreement/contract; terms, proposal/option/alternative; situation; stipulation; marriage (contract); spouse, bride; relation of lover/mistress; paramour

    Latin-English dictionary > condiciō

  • 3 spondeō

        spondeō spopondī, spōnsus, ēre    [cf. σπένδω], to promise sacredly, warrant, vow, give assurance: promitto, recipio, spondeo, C. Caesarem talem semper fore civem, etc.: quis est qui spondeat eundum animum postea fore, L.: spondebant animis id (bellum) Cornelium finiturum, i. e. were entirely confident, L.: spondebo enim tibi, vel potius spondeo in meque recipio, eos esse M'. Curi mores: praemia, quae spopondimus: fidem, O.: legionibus agros: non si mihi Iuppiter auctor Spondeat, hoc sperem, V.—In law, to assume an obligation, promise solemnly, bind oneself, undertake: quis spopondisse me dicit? nemo: si quis quod spopondit... si id non facit, condemnatur. —In behalf of another, to engage, vouch, become security, enter bail: pro multis: et se quisque paratum ad spondendum Icilio ostendere, L.: Hic sponsum (me) vocat, H.: Fraudator homines cum advocat sponsum inprobos, Ph.— To make a wager of law, agree to a forfeit on failure to prove an assertion: eum illi iacenti latera tunderentur, ut aliquando spondere se diceret.—In public life, to engage, stipulate, agree, conclude, promise: spoponderunt consules, legati (in concluding peace), L.: quod spondendo pacem servassent exercitum, L.: hosti nihil spopondistis, civem neminem spondere pro vobis iussistis, L.: quid tandem si spopondissemus urbem hanc relicturum populum R.? L.— To promise in marriage, engage, betroth: quae sponsa est mihi, T.—Of things, to promise, forbode: nec quicquam placidum spondentia Sidera, O.: quod prope diem futurum spondet fortuna vestra, L.
    * * *
    I
    spondere, spepondi, sponsus V INTRANS
    promise, give pledge/undertaking/surety; contract to give/take in marriage
    II
    spondere, spopondi, sponsus V INTRANS
    promise, give pledge/undertaking/surety; contract to give/take in marriage

    Latin-English dictionary > spondeō

  • 4 pangō

        pangō pepigī or pēgī (old panxī), pāctus, ere    [PAC-], to fasten, make fast, fix, drive in: ut clavum pangat, L.—Fig., to make, compose, write, record: maxuma facta patrum, celebrate, Enn. ap. C.: poëmata, H.: de pangendo, quod me adhortaris, nihil fieri potest: Temptamenta tui, contrive, V.— To fix, settle, determine, agree upon, agree, covenant, conclude, stipulate, contract (only perf. stem): terminos, quos Socrates pegerit: quos (finīs) lex pepigerat: ne medicamento uteretur: pacem nobiscum pepigistis, ut, etc., L.: pepigere, capesserent, etc., Ta.: obsides dare, L.: fraudem ulcisci, Ta.: nec quae pepigere recusent, V.: pretium, quo pepigerant, L.: tanti enim pepigerat, L.— To promise in marriage, betroth: alquam lecto nostro, O.: quae pepigere viri, the marriage contract, Ct.
    * * *
    I
    pangere, panxi, panctus V TRANS
    compose; insert, drive in, fasten; plant; fix, settle, agree upon, stipulate
    II
    pangere, pegi, pactus V TRANS
    compose; insert, drive in, fasten; plant; fix, settle, agree upon, stipulate
    III
    pangere, pepigi, pactus V TRANS
    compose; insert, drive in, fasten; plant; fix, settle, agree upon, stipulate

    Latin-English dictionary > pangō

  • 5 cubīle

        cubīle is, n    [CVB-], a place of rest, couch, bed: suum: filiae: (Fennis) cubile humus, Ta.: patrium, O.— The marriage bed: viduum, O.: sociare cubilia cum alqo, contract marriage, O.—A nest, lair, hole, kennel; of the vulture, Iu.; of dogs, Ph.; of wild beasts, C.: (alcibus) sunt arbores pro cubilibus, Cs.; of the mole, V.; of bees, V.— Poet.: Solis, H.—Fig.: avaritiae cubilia videre, the very lair: (pecuniae), resting-place.
    * * *
    bed, couch, seat; marriage bed; lair, den, nest, pen, hive of bees; base, bed

    Latin-English dictionary > cubīle

  • 6 nūptiālis

        nūptiālis e, adj.    [nuptiae], of a marriage, wedding-, nuptial: dona: fax, H.: tabulae, a marriage-contract, Ta.
    * * *
    nuptialis, nuptiale ADJ
    of a wedding or marriage, nuptial

    Latin-English dictionary > nūptiālis

  • 7 auspex

    auspex, spĭcis, comm. [a contraction of avispex, from avis-spicio], a bird inspector, bird-seer, i. e. one who observes the flight, singing, or feeding of birds, and foretells future events therefrom; an augur, soothsayer, diviner (in a lit. signif. far more rare than augur).
    I.
    Lit.:

    latores et auspices legis curiatae,

    Cic. Att. 2, 7:

    ego cui timebo Providus auspex,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 8.—Of the birds from which auguries were taken:

    (galli, gallinacei) victoriarum omnium auspices,

    Plin. 10, 21, 24, § 49.—Since little of importance was done in Rome without consulting the auspices, hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    1.. In gen., an author, founder, director, leader, protector, favorer:

    divis Auspicibus coeptorum operum,

    Verg. A. 3, 20:

    Dis equidem auspicibus reor etc.,

    id. ib. 4, 45, and Ov. F. 1, 615: auspice Musā, i. e. under the inspiration of the muse, Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 13:

    Nil desperandum Teucro duce et auspice Teucro,

    id. C. 1, 7, 27.—
    2.
    Esp., as t. t., the person who witnessed the marriage contract, the reception of the marriage portion, took care that the marriage ceremonies were rightly performed, etc., paranumphios:

    nihil fere quondam majoris rei nisi auspicato ne privatim quidem gerebatur, quod etiam nunc nuptiarum auspices declarant, qui re omissā nomen tantum tenent,

    Cic. Div. 1, 16, 28; cf. Val. Max. 2, 1, 1; Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 346; Plaut. Cas. prol. 86:

    nubit genero socrus nullis auspicibus, nullis auctoribus, etc.,

    Cic. Clu. 5, 14; so Liv. 42, 12, 4:

    auspicum verba,

    Tac. A. 11, 27; 15, 37:

    alicui nubere dote inter auspices consignatā,

    Suet. Claud. 26;

    veniet cum signatoribus auspex,

    Juv. 10, 336 Schol.; Luc. 2, 371 Schol.—In fem., Claud. in Rufin. 1, 1, 83; cf. pronubus; auctor, II. F. 3.; and Smith, Dict. Antiq.—
    B.
    A beginning (post-class.), Eum. Pan. Const. 3; Pacat. Pan. Theod. 3.—
    C.
    Adj., fortunate, favorable, auspicious, lucky (post-class.):

    clamor,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 610:

    victoria,

    id. VI. Cons. Hon. 653:

    purpura,

    id. Ep. ad Seren. 57.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > auspex

  • 8 coeo

    cŏ-ĕo, īvi or ii (e. g. coierunt, Caes. B. G. 6, 22:

    coiere,

    Lucr. 6, 452; Prop. 3 (4), 24, 18; Ov. M. 4, 83 al.:

    cŏĭisse,

    Verg. A. 12, 709:

    coisse,

    Prop. 3 (4), 15, 8; Ov. F. 6, 94; Quint. 5, 9, 5; 5, 11, 35;

    pedants preferred conire to coire,

    Quint. 1, 6, 17; cf. id. 1, 5, 69, and Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 137), ĭtum, īre, v. a. and n.
    I.
    To go or come together, to meet, assemble, collect together (so mostly poet. or in post-Aug. prose); constr. absol., with ad aliquem, ad or in locum, more rar. in loco:

    matronae ad Veturiam Volumniamque frequentes coëunt,

    Liv. 2, 40, 1:

    in porticum,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 9:

    ad solitum locum,

    Ov. M. 4, 83:

    ad aliquem,

    Curt. 7, 2, 21: Pharsaliam, * Cat. 64, 37:

    quo (sc. in sedilia theatri) populus coibat,

    Hor. A. P. 207:

    in regiam,

    Curt. 6, 8, 17:

    in quem (locum) coibatur,

    Tac. A. 4, 69:

    apud aram ejus dei in cujus templo coiretur,

    Suet. Aug. 35:

    cum rege in insulā,

    Vell. 2, 101, 1:

    in foro,

    Just. 5, 7, 6:

    milia crabronum coeunt,

    Ov. F. 3, 753; id. H. 7, 123 Loers.:

    coivere amicis animis,

    Curt. 8, 12, 9; 10, 3, 6:

    agmina coibant,

    id. 10, 9, 15; Tac. A. 16, 5; id. H. 1, 27; 2, 52.—
    b.
    Poet.:

    vix memini nobis verba coisse decem,

    i. e. have passed between us, Prop. 3 (4), 15, 8.—
    B.
    Specif., to go or come together in a hostile manner, to encounter:

    inter se coiisse viros et cernere ferro,

    Verg. A. 12, 709; cf. id. G. 4, 73; Ov. M. 3, 236; Luc. 2, 225; Manil. 4, 83; Val. Fl. 5, 635; Stat. Th. 16, 408.—
    II.
    Pregn., to form a whole by coming together, to be united into a whole, to unite, combine (the usu. class. signif.); constr. absol., with cum, or dat.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    Of living beings:

    neque se conglobandi coëundique in unum datur spatium,

    Liv. 6, 3, 6; so Verg. A. 9, 801; 10, 410:

    ut vaga illa multitudo coiret in populos,

    Quint. 2, 16, 9:

    qui una coierunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 22:

    reliqui (milites) coëunt inter se,

    assemble, id. B. C. 1, 75; so Liv. 7, 37, 15:

    in formam justi exercitūs,

    Vell. 2, 61, 2:

    ut coëat par Jungaturque pari,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 25.—
    b.
    Of the coition of the sexes (both of men and animals), to copulate, Lucr. 4, 1055; cf. Ov. M. 11, 744:

    cum alienā uxore,

    Quint. 7, 3, 10:

    coisse eam cum viro,

    id. 5, 9, 5:

    dominum cum ancillā,

    id. 5, 11, 35:

    cum hospitibus stupro,

    Curt. 5, 1, 37 al.:

    privigno,

    Ov. H. 4, 129:

    simul binis,

    Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 17, 5:

    sic et aves coëunt,

    Ov. M. 9, 733; 10, 324; id. A. A. 2, 615; Col. 6, 27, 3 sq.; Ov. F. 3, 193 al.; cf., of marriage, [p. 359]
    B.
    b.. infra.—
    2.
    Transf., of things: membra. Ov. M. 4, 377; cf. Quint. 11, 3, 96: ignes coire globum quasi in unum, roll together, as into a ball, etc., Lucr. 5, 665; cf. id. 2, 563:

    sanguenque creari Sanguinis inter se multis coëuntibu' guttis,

    out of many little drops running together, id. 1, 838; cf.:

    ut coëat lac,

    to curdle, Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 4; Col. 12, 20, 4:

    bitumen spissatur et in densitatem coit,

    thickens, Plin. 35, 15, 51, § 178; cf.:

    gelidus coit formidine sanguis,

    Verg. A. 3, 30:

    semina,

    Lucr. 3, 395; cf. id. 1, 770; 5, 190; 5, 425:

    tum digiti coëunt,

    Ov. M. 2, 670; Quint. 11, 3, 21:

    ut cornua tota coirent Efficerentque orbem,

    Ov. M. 7, 179; cf. Verg. A. 11, 860:

    palpebrae dormientis non coëunt,

    do not close, Cels. 2, 8:

    labris coëuntibus,

    Quint. 8, 3, 45 et saep.:

    perfectum quiddam fieri, cum omnia coierunt, necesse est,

    id. 11, 3, 9; 9, 1, 9; 2, 19, 2; cf. id. 1, 5, 67:

    quae littera cum quāque optime coëat,

    id. 9, 4, 91:

    ut placidis coëant immitia,

    Hor. A. P. 12.—Of wounds, to close:

    arteria incisa neque coit neque sanescit,

    Cels. 2, 10; cf.:

    potest os coire et vulnus sanescere,

    id. 8, 10; so Plin. 11, 39, 93, § 227; Prop. 3 (4), 24, 18; Ov. Tr. 4, 4, 41; 5, 2, 9; and poet.:

    an male sarta Gratia nequicquam coit et rescinditur?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 32; Petr. 113, 8.—
    B.
    Trop., to unite for some object, in feeling, will, conclusions, etc., to join together, assimilate, combine, agree, ally one ' s self:

    Caesar cum eo coire per Arrium cogitat,

    Cic. Att. 1, 17, 11:

    cum hoc tu coire ausus es, ut... addiceres, etc.,

    id. Red. in Sen. 7, 16; id. Dom. 18, 47:

    principes, quitum unā coierunt, quantum visum est agri adtribuunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 22: heri aliquot adulescentuli coimus in Piraeo (Piraeum ap. Cic. Att. 7, 3, 10), Ter. Eun. 3, 4, 1 (consensimus ac pepigimus, Don.):

    duodecim adulescentuli coierunt ex his, qui exsilio erant multati, etc.,

    conspired together, Nep. Pelop. 2, 3; cf.:

    sed neque cum quoquam de eā re collocuturum neque coiturum: sic, ille consensionis globus hujus unius dissensione disjectus est,

    id. Att. 8, 4:

    patricii coiere et interregem creavere,

    Liv. 4, 7, 7:

    mos est regibus, quotiens in societatem coëant, implicare dextras, etc.,

    Tac. A. 12, 47; hence poet.:

    coëant in foedera dextrae,

    Verg. A. 11, 292; Tac. H. 3, 12:

    ad nullius non facinoris societatem coibant,

    Suet. Aug. 32; and, like this, with changed construction.—
    b.
    Esp. of the marriage contract ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose); cf.:

    taedae quoque jure coissent,

    Ov. M. 4, 60:

    conubio,

    Curt. 8, 1, 9:

    nuptiis,

    id. 9, 1, 26; Quint. 5, 11, 32:

    matrimonio,

    Dig. 24, 1, 27:

    in matrimonium,

    ib. 45, 1, 134; cf.:

    hac gener atque socer coëant mercede suorum,

    i. e. in the marriage of Æneas with Lavinia, Verg. A. 7, 317.—
    2.
    Act.: coire societatem ( cum aliquo or absol.), to enter into an alliance, to make a compact, form a league (with some one;

    several times in Cic.): utinam, Pompei, cum Caesare societatem aut numquam coisses aut numquam diremisses!

    Cic. Phil. 2, 10, 24; Nep. Con. 2, 2:

    societatem sceleris,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 34, 96:

    de municipis fortunis,

    id. ib. 31, 87; Dig. 17, 2, 65, § 10:

    qui societatem in tempus coiit,

    ib. 17, 2, 65, § 6.—
    3.
    Pass.:

    ad eam rem societas coitur,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 20:

    ad coëundam societatem,

    id. Fam. 5, 19, 2; so Gell. 1, 9 fin.:

    si unius rei societas coita sit,

    Dig. 17, 2, 65 init.; cf. ib. 17, 2, 65, §§ 2, 9, 10, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > coeo

  • 9 mando

    1.
    mando, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [manusdo], to commit to one's charge, to enjoin, commission, order, command (syn.: praecipio, edico); constr. alicui aliquid, with ut, ne, the simple subj., or with inf. (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Alicui aliquid:

    tibi de nostris rebus nihil sum mandaturus per litteras,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 5, 1:

    praeterea typos tibi mando,

    id. Att. 1, 10, 3:

    si quid velis, huic mandes,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 7:

    L. Clodio mandasse, quae illum mecum loqui velles,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 4, 1:

    alicui mandare laqueum,

    to bid go and be hanged, Juv. 10, 57.—With ellipsis of dat.:

    tamquam hoc senatus mandasset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 39, § 84:

    excusationem,

    Suet. Oth. 6:

    haec ego numquam mandavi,

    Juv. 14, 225.—
    (β).
    With ut or ne:

    Voluseno mandat, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 21:

    mandat ut exploratores in Suebos mittant,

    id. ib. 6, 10, 3:

    Caesar per litteras Trebonio magnopere mandaverat, ne, etc.,

    id. B. C. 2, 13.—
    (γ).
    With simple subj.:

    huic mandat, Remos reliquosque Belgas adeat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 11.—
    (δ).
    With object-clause:

    mandavit Tigranen Armeniā exturbare,

    Tac. A. 15, 2:

    non aliter cineres mando jacere meos,

    Mart. 1, 88, 10.—
    (ε).
    Impers. pass.:

    fecerunt ut eis mandatum fuerat,

    Vulg. Gen. 45, 21.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., to commit, consign, enjoin, confide, commend, intrust any thing to a person or thing:

    ego tibi meas res mando,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 54:

    bona nostra haec tibi permitto et tuae mando fidei,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 61:

    ludibrio habeor... ab illo, quoi me mandavisti, meo viro,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 32:

    (adulescens) qui tuae mandatus est fide et fiduciae,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 80; 91; 99:

    aliquem alicui alendum,

    Verg. A. 3, 49:

    alicui magistratum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 59:

    honores,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 37, § 81:

    filiam viro,

    to give in marriage, Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 32:

    aliquem aeternis tenebris vinculisque,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 5, 10:

    se fugae,

    to betake one's self to flight, Caes. B. G. 2, 24:

    fugae et solitudini vitam suam,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20:

    semen terrae,

    i. e. to sow, Col. 1, 7, 6:

    hordea sulcis,

    Verg. E. 5, 36:

    corpus humo,

    to bury, id. A. 9, 214:

    aliquid memoriae,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 24:

    litteris,

    to commit to writing, id. de Or. 2, 12, 52:

    scriptis actiones nostras,

    id. Off. 2, 1, 3:

    historiae,

    id. Div. 2, 32, 69:

    monumentis,

    id. Ac. 2, 1, 2:

    fruges conditas vetustati,

    to keep for a long time, to suffer to grow old, id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:

    Alcibiadem interficiendum insidiis mandare,

    Just. 5, 2, 5.— Absol.:

    Claudio mandante ac volente (opp. invito),

    Vop. Aur. 16, 2.—
    B.
    To charge a person to announce something, to send word to a person or place only poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    mandare ad Pisonem, noli, etc.,

    Suet. Calig. 25:

    mandabat in urbem, nullum proelio finem exspectarent,

    sent word, Tac. A. 14, 38:

    ferre ad nuptam quae mittit adulter, quae mandat,

    Juv. 3, 46:

    senatui mandavit, bellum se ei illaturum,

    Eutr. 5, 5:

    consulantes, si quid ad uxores suas mandarent,

    Flor. 3, 3, 6.—P. a. as subst.: mandā-tum, i, n., a charge, order, commission, injunction, command.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ut mandatum scias me procurasse,

    have performed the commission, Cic. Att. 5, 7, 3:

    hoc mandatum accepi a Patre,

    Vulg. Joh. 10, 18.—More freq. in plur.:

    omnibus ei de rebus, quas agi a me voles, mandata des, velim,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 1, 2:

    dare mandata alicui in aliquem,

    id. ib. 3, 11, 5:

    dare alicui mandata, ut, etc.,

    id. Phil. 6, 3, 6:

    accipere ab aliquo,

    id. ib. 8, 8, 23:

    persequi,

    to perform, execute, fulfil, id. Q. Fr. 2, 14, 2:

    audire,

    id. Phil. 6, 4, 10:

    alicujus exhaurire,

    id. Att. 5, 1, 5:

    exponere in senatu,

    id. de Or. 2, 12, 49:

    exsequi,

    id. Phil. 9, 4, 9; Sall. J. 35, 5:

    facere,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 64; id. Bacch. 3, 3, 72:

    perficere,

    Liv. 1, 56:

    efficere,

    Sall. J. 58:

    facere,

    Curt. 7, 9, 17:

    deferre,

    to deliver, Cic. Att. 7, 14, 1:

    perferre,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5, § 18:

    neglegere,

    to neglect, not perform, Ov. H. 16, 303:

    fallere,

    id. M. 6, 696:

    haec mandata,

    Liv. 21, 54, 4: legatis occulta mandata data sint, ut, Just. 34, 1, 5.— Poet., with inf.:

    producetque virum, dabit et mandata reverti,

    and enjoin him to return, Ov. H. 13, 143.—
    B.
    Esp. as legal term.
    1.
    A commission constituting a mutual obligation; hence, in gen., a contract:

    mandatum constitit, sive nostra gratia mandamus, sive alienā: id est, sive ut mea negotia geras, sive ut alterius mandem tibi, erit mandati obligatio, et invicem alter alteri tenebimur,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 155 sqq.:

    itaque mandati constitutum est judicium non minus turpe, quam furti,

    i. e. for breach of contract, Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 111:

    actio mandati,

    an action for the non-performance of a contract, Dig. 17, 1, 8, § 3.—
    2.
    An imperial command, mandate, Plin. Ep. 10, 110, 1; Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 111:

    principum,

    Front. Aquaed. 3.—Esp. of the secret orders of the emperors:

    (Galba) mandata Neronis de nece sua deprenderat,

    Suet. Galb. 9; id. Tib. 52:

    occulta mandata,

    Tac. A. 2, 43:

    fingere scelesta mandata,

    id. ib. 2, 71; 3, 16; id. H. 4, 49.—
    C.
    In eccl. lang., the law or commandment of God:

    mandatum hoc, quod ego praecipio tibi hodie, non supra te est,

    Vulg. Deut. 30, 11:

    nec custodisti mandata,

    id. 1 Reg. 13, 13:

    maximum et primum mandatum,

    id. Matt. 22, 38.
    2.
    mando, di, sum (in the dep. form mandor, acc. to Prisc. p. 799 P.), 3, v. a. [akin to madeo, properly to moisten; hence], to chew, masticate (syn. manduco).
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    animalia alia sugunt, alia carpunt, alia vorant, alia mandunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:

    asini lentissime mandunt,

    Plin. 17, 9, 6, § 54; Col. 6, 2, 14.— Poet.:

    (equi) fulvum mandunt sub dentibus aurum,

    i. e. champ, Verg. A. 7, 279:

    tristia vulnera saevo dente,

    i. e. to eat the flesh of slaughtered animals, Ov. M. 15, 92.—In part. perf.: mansum ex ore daturum, Lucil. ap. Non. 140, 14; Varr. ib. 12:

    omnia minima mansa in os inserere,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 39, 162:

    ut cibos mansos ac prope liquefactos demittimus,

    Quint. 10, 1, 19.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to eat, devour (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose): quom socios nostros mandisset impiu' Cyclops, Liv. Andr. ap. Prisc. p. 817 P.; Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 683 P. (Ann. v. 141 Vahl.):

    apros,

    Plin. 8, 51, 78, § 210:

    Diomedes immanibus equis mandendos solitus objectare advenas,

    to throw to them for food, Mel. 2, 2.— Poet.: mandere humum (like mordere humum), to bite the ground, said of those who fall in battle, Verg. A. 11, 669; so,

    compressa aequora,

    Val. Fl. 3, 106: corpora Graiorum maerebat mandier igni, to be consumed, Matius in Varr. L. L. 6, § 95 Müll.
    3.
    mando, ōnis, m. [2. mando], a glutton, gormandizer: mandonum gulae, Lucil. ap. Non. 17, 16; cf. manduco.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mando

  • 10 paciscor

    păciscor, pactus, 3, v. dep. n. and a. ( act. collat. form, v. supra) [1. paco], to make a bargain, contract, or agreement with any one; to covenant, agree, stipulate, bargain, contract respecting any thing (cf.: transigo, stipulor, pango).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Neutr.:

    pacisci cum illo paululā pecuniā potes,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 24; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 14, § 36; Ov. M. 4, 702:

    paciscitur magnā mercede cum Celtiberorum principibus, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 25, 33; cf.:

    pacti sunt inter se, ut die statutā,

    Just. 1, 10, 4; 16, 4, 7; 38, 3, 5; cf. esp. id. 3, 6, 10:

    votis pacisci, Ne Cypriae Tyriaeque merces Addant avaro divitias mari (= votis transigere cum dis),

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 59:

    de mercedibus,

    Suet. Gram. 7.—
    (β).
    Act.:

    quae pacisci modo scis, set quod pacta's, non scis solvere,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 89:

    argentum,

    id. ib. arg. 1, 9:

    quam (provinciam) sibi pactus erat,

    Cic. Sest. 25, 55:

    rem,

    Auct. Her. 2, 13, 20:

    pecuniam cum aliquo, Auct. B. Alex. 55: omnibus proscriptis, reditum salutemque pactus est,

    Vell. 2, 77, 2:

    ab aliquo vitam,

    Sall. J. 26, 1; so,

    pactus in singulos (homines) minas decem a tyranno,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 99:

    cum Xerxe nuptias filiae,

    Just. 2, 15, 14.—With object-clause:

    Leucippo fieri pactus uterque gener,

    Ov. F. 5, 702:

    dimitti (eum) pactus, si, etc.,

    Plin. 8, 7, 7, § 18.—In part. fut. pass.:

    ut firma fierent paciscenda,

    Amm. 31, 12, 13.—
    B.
    In partic., of a marriage-contract, to betroth a woman (syn.:

    despondeo, spondeo): ex quā pactus esset vir domo, in matrimonium duceret,

    Liv. 4, 4, 10:

    Etutam pacto fratri eum invidisse,

    id. 44, 30, 4.—
    II.
    Trop., to barter, hazard, stake ( poet.):

    vitam pro laude,

    Verg. A. 5, 230:

    letum pro laude,

    id. ib. 12, 49:

    aevum pro luce,

    Stat. Th. 1, 317.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > paciscor

  • 11 coëō

        coëō īvī or iī, itus, īre    [com- + eo], to go together, come together, meet, assemble, collect: in Piraeo, T.: matronae ad Venturiam frequentes coëunt, L.: quo populus coibat, H.: certis diebus (ad concilium), Ta.: milia crabronum, O.: populi legationibus coëunt, by their representatives, Ta.— To come together in battle, meet, encounter: inter se, V.: agmina, Cu.: cetera turba coit, joins in the attack, O.—To come together, be united, gather, unite, combine: coëundi in unum spatium, L.: manus coit omnis in unum, V.: qui unā coierunt, Cs.: ut coëat par Iungaturque pari, H.: amnes in artius coëunt, Cu.: membra, O.: coit formidine sanguis, congeals, V.: digiti coëunt, grow together, O.: volnera coiere mea, have closed, Pr.: Inter se capita (arcūs), V.: ut placidis coëant immitia, H.: memini nobis verba coisse, to have been exchanged, Pr.—Fig., to unite, join together, assimilate, combine, agree, ally oneself, conspire: cum hoc: principes tum unā coierunt, Cs.: in foedera dextrae, V.—Of a marriage contract: taedae quoque iure coissent, O.: conubio, nuptiis, Cu.: cum captivā, Cu.: Hac gener atque socer coëant mercede suorum, i. e. in the marriage, V.—With societatem, to enter into partnership, make a compact, become an ally, associate, form a league: societatem laboris: cum Caesare societatem: cum Lacedaemoniis, N.: societatem sceleris: ad eam rem societas coitur.
    * * *
    coire, coivi(ii), coitus V
    fit together; have sexual intercourse; collect/gather (fluid); meet; rally; enter agreement; unite/assemble/conspire; come/go together; mend/knit (wound)

    Latin-English dictionary > coëō

  • 12 condītiō

        condītiō ōnis, f    [condio], a preserving: frugum.—A spicing, seasoning: ciborum.
    * * *
    agreement/contract; terms, proposal/option; situation; (misread condicio); marriage (contract); spouse; relation of lover; paramour; (misread condicio); seasoning/flavoring/spicing (of food/wine); method of preserving (food); creating, making; thing made, work; creation (Vulgate)

    Latin-English dictionary > condītiō

  • 13 conventum

        conventum ī, n    [1 conventus], an agreement, compact, contract, convention: stare conventis: testes-conventorum, L.: pacti et conventi formula: Conventum et pactum, a marriage contract and settlement, Iu.
    * * *
    agreement, compact, covenant; convention, accord (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > conventum

  • 14 foedus

        foedus eris, n    [1 FID-], a league, treaty, compact, alliance: foedus facere: pacto iam foedere provinciarum: navem imperare ex foedere: Ambiorigem sibi foedere adiungunt, Cs.: societatem foedere confirmare: foedera, quibus inter se paciscerentur amicitias civitates, L.: Romanum, with the Romans, L.: rupta foedera, L.: turbare, V.: contra foedus facere: aequum, L.: iniquum, L.— A compact, covenant, agreement, stipulation, bargain: foedus fecerunt cum tribuno, ut, etc.: amorum turpissimorum foedera ferire: amicitiae, O.: foedere pacto Exercentur, by a fixed agreement, V.: thalami, i. e. marriage contract, O.: coniugiale, O.: non aequo foedere amare, i. e. without return, V.— A law (poet.): aeterna foedera certis Inposuit natura locis, V.: foedere certo Et premere et laxas dare habenas, V.: potentis Naturae, O.: Parcarum, O.
    * * *
    I
    foeda -um, foedior -or -us, foedissimus -a -um ADJ
    filthy, foul, disgusting, loathsome, beastly; disgraceful, vile, low, obscene
    II
    treaty, agreement, contract; league; alliance

    Latin-English dictionary > foedus

  • 15 pacīscor

        pacīscor pactus, ī, dep.    [PAC-], to agree together, bargain, contract, agree, covenant, stipulate, transact: ut ex areā, nisi pactus esset orator, ne tolleret: magnā mercede cum principibus, ut, etc., L.: votis Ne Addant, etc., H.: (provinciam) sibi, stipulate for: tantum ab eo vitam, S.: stipendium populo R. dare, bind themselves, L.: Anchisae renovare annos, O.: pactos (Aetolos) in foedere suas urbīs fore, L.: quod dierum essent pactae induciae, had been agreed upon: quidam pacto inter se ut, etc., under an agreement, that, etc., L.— To betroth: ex quā pactus esset vir domo, in matrimonium duceret, L.—Pass.. cuius filio pacta est Artavasdis filia: Turnus, cui pacta Lavinia erat, L.—Fig., to barter, hazard, stake: vitam pro laude, V.
    * * *
    pacisci, pactus sum V DEP
    make a bargain or agreement; agree, enter into a marriage contract; negotiate

    Latin-English dictionary > pacīscor

  • 16 pactum

        pactum ī, n    [1 pactus], an agreement, covenant, contract, stipulation, compact, pact: pactum est, quod inter aliquos convenit: in pacto manere, L.: pacti formula: ex pacto et convento.— A marriage-contract, Iu.—Abl. in adverbial phrases, a manner, way, means: fieri nullo pacto potest ut, etc.: quid quoque pacto agi placeat, Cs.: nescio quo pacto erupit, etc., how: aliquo pacto verba his dabo, T.: me isto pacto metuere: hoc pacto, V.: Damnum est pacto lenius isto, thereby, H.
    * * *
    bargain, agreement; manner

    Latin-English dictionary > pactum

  • 17 conjunctum

    con-jungo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to bind together, connect, join, unite (very freq. in all perr. and species of composition); constr. with cum, inter se, the dat., or the acc. only; trop. also with ad.
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With cum:

    eam epistulam cum hac,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 30, 3:

    animam cum animo,

    Lucr. 3, 160:

    naturam tenuem gravi cum corpore,

    id. 5, 563.—
    (β).
    With inter se, Lucr. 3, 559; cf. id. 3, 137.—
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    castra muro oppidoque,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 25:

    ita cursum regebat, ut primi conjungi ultimis possent,

    Curt. 5, 13, 10:

    conjunguntur his (porticibus) domus ampliores,

    Vitr. 6, 7, 3:

    dextrae dextram,

    Ov. M. 8, 421:

    aëra terris,

    Lucr. 5, 564.—
    (δ).
    With the acc. only:

    boves,

    i. e. to yoke together, Cato, R. R. 138; cf.:

    bis binos (equos),

    Lucr. 5, 1299:

    calamost plures ceră,

    Verg. E. 2, 32:

    dextras,

    id. A. 1, 514:

    nostras manus,

    Tib. 1, 6, 60:

    oras (vulneris) suturā,

    Cels. 7, 4, 3:

    medium intervallum ponte,

    Suet. Calig. 19:

    supercilia conjuncta,

    id. Aug. 79:

    verba,

    Quint. 8, 3, 36.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With cum:

    eas cohortes cum exercitu suo,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 18:

    quem ego cum deorum laude conjungo,

    i. e. put on an equality with, Cic. Pis. 9, 20; id. Font. 10, 21; cf. Quint. 11, 1, 28:

    imperii dedecus cum probro privato,

    Cic. Sen. 12, 42; id. Red. Sen. 2, 4; id. Red. Quir. 7, 16; id. Brut. 31, 120:

    judicium suum cum illius auctoritate,

    Quint. 10, 3, 1:

    voluptatem cum laude ac dignitate,

    id. 8, pr. 33; 12, 2, 8; Cat. 64, 331.—
    (β).
    With ad (very rare), Quint. 4, 1, 16.—
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    noctem diei,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 13:

    arma finitimis,

    Liv. 8, 16, 2; 42, 47, 3:

    se alicui,

    Curt. 8, 13, 4:

    laudem oratori,

    Quint. 1, 10, 17; 5, 10, 51:

    sequentia prioribus,

    id. 11, 2, 20.—So of writings, to add:

    pauca scribenda conjungendaque huic commentario statui,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48.—
    (δ).
    With in and abl.:

    cum in tui familiarissimi judicio ac periculo tuum crimen conjungeretur,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 17, 2:

    nefarium est... socium fallere qui se in negotio conjunxit,

    id. Rosc. Com. 6, 17.—
    (ε).
    With in and acc.:

    omnia vota in unum,

    Petr. 86.—
    (ζ).
    With acc. only:

    vocales,

    to contract, Cic. Or. 44, 150; Quint. 12, 10, 30: bellum, to carry on or wage in concert, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 26; Sil. 15, 52:

    vires,

    Val. Fl. 6, 632:

    Galliae duae, quas hoc tempore uno imperio videmus esse conjunctas,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 2, 3:

    aequum est enim militum, talium praesertim, honorem conjungi,

    id. Phil. 14, 11, 29:

    ne... tantae nationes conjungantur,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 11:

    hunc cape consiliis socium et conjunge volentem,

    Verg. A. 5, 712:

    res... sicut inter se cohaerent tempore, ita opere ipso conjungi,

    Curt. 5, 1, 2:

    passus,

    Ov. M. 11, 64:

    abstinentiam cibi,

    i. e. to continue without interruption, Tac. A. 6, 26;

    in the same sense, consulatus,

    Suet. Calig. 17; and:

    rerum actum,

    id. Claud. 23:

    nox eadem necem Britannici et rogum conjunxit,

    Tac. A. 13, 17. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To compose, form by uniting:

    quod (Epicurus) e duplici genere voluptatis conjunctus est (i. e. Epicuri summum bonum),

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 44 Madv. ad loc.—
    2.
    To unite, join in marriage or love:

    me tecum,

    Ov. H. 21, 247:

    aliquam secum matrimonio,

    Curt. 6, 9, 30:

    aliquam sibi justo matrimonio,

    Suet. Ner. 28; cf.:

    aliquam sibi,

    id. Calig. 26:

    conjungi Poppaeae,

    Tac. A. 14, 60; Cat. 64, 335:

    conubia Sabinorum (Romulus),

    to bring about, accomplish, Cic. de Or. 1, 9, 37.—
    3.
    To connect, unite by the ties of relationship or friendship:

    se tecum affinitate,

    Nep. Paus. 2, 3:

    tota domus conjugio et stirpe conjungitur,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 23, 65:

    nos inter nos (res publica),

    id. Fam. 5, 7, 2:

    me tibi (studia),

    id. ib. 15, 11, 2; Caes. B. C. 3, 21:

    multos sibi familiari amicitiā,

    Sall. J. 7, 7:

    Ausonios Teucris foedere,

    Verg. A. 10, 105:

    optimum quemque hospitio et amicitiā,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 16:

    amicitiam,

    id. Clu. 16, 46; cf.:

    societatem amicitiamque,

    Sall. J. 83, 1.—Hence, conjunctus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    (Acc. to I.) United, connected; hence, of places, bordering upon, near:

    loca, quae Caesaris castris erant conjuncta,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 64 init.; 2, 25; 3, 112:

    Paphlagonia Cappadociae,

    Nep. Dat. 5, 5:

    regio Oceano,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 46; 8, 31:

    ratis crepidine saxi,

    Verg. A. 10, 653.—
    B.
    Transf., of time, connected with, following:

    quae proelio apud Arbela conjuncta sunt ordiar dicere,

    Curt. 5, 1, 2.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., connected with, pertaining to; accordant or agreeing with, conformable to, etc.; constr. with cum, the dat., or rar. the abl.:

    prudentia cum justitiā,

    Cic. Off. 2, 9, 33; so,

    nihil cum virtute,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 5:

    ea, quae sunt quasi conjuncta aut quae quasi pugnantia inter se,

    id. Part. Or. 2, 7:

    verba inter se (opp. simplicia),

    id. Top. 7; id. de Or. 3, 37, 149;

    (opp. singula),

    Quint. 5, 10, 106; 7, 9, 2; 8, 1, 1:

    causae (opp. simplices),

    id. 3, 6, 94; 3, 10, 1:

    justitia intellegentiae,

    Cic. Off. 2, 9, 34:

    praecepta officii naturae,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 6:

    talis simulatio vanitati est conjunctior quam liberalitati,

    id. ib. 1, 14, 44; id. de Or. 2, 81, 331:

    libido scelere conjuncta,

    id. Clu. 5, 12; id. Phil. 5, 7, 20: haec necesse est aut ex praeterito tempore aut ex conjuncto aut ex sequenti petere, i. e. the present, Quint. 5, 8, 5; cf. id. 5, 9, 5; 5, 10, 94; and id. 7, 2, 46:

    conjuncta (et conveniens) constantia inter augures,

    harmonious, accordant, Cic. Div. 2, 39, 82.—
    b.
    conjunctum, i, n. subst.
    (α).
    In rhet., connection, Cic. de Or. 2, 40, 167; cf. id. ib. 2, 39, 166.—
    (β).
    A joint-sentence, = copulatum, sumpeplegmenon, Gell. 16, 8, 10.—
    (γ).
    In the physical lang. of Lucr., the necessary, inherent qualities of bodies (as weight, etc.), in contrast with eventum, merely external condition, Lucr. 1, 449 sq.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Connected by marriage, married:

    digno viro,

    Verg. E. 8, 32:

    conservae,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 5.—
    * b.
    Transf., of the vine (cf. conjunx, I. 2.):

    vitis ulmo marito,

    Cat. 62, 54.—Far more freq.,
    c.
    Connected or united by relationship or friendship, allied, kindred, intimate, friendly (freq. in Cic.).
    (α).
    With abl.:

    cum aliquo vinculis et propinquitatis et adfinitatis,

    Cic. Planc. 11, 27:

    cum populo Romano non solum perpetuā societate atque amicitiā, verum etiam cognatione,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 33, § 72:

    equites concordiā conjunctissimi,

    id. Clu. 55, 152:

    sanguine,

    Sall. J. 10, 3; cf.:

    Mario sanguine conjunctissimus,

    Vell. 2, 41, 2:

    propinquitatibus adfinitatibusque,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4; cf.:

    propinquā cognatione, Nep. praef. § 7: homo conjunctissimus officiis, usu, consuetudine,

    Cic. Sull. 20, 57; id. Cat. 1, 13, 33; id. de Or. 1, 7, 24; id. Att. 1, 16, 11; Nep. Att. 12, 1 al. —
    (β).
    With cum, etc.:

    ubi tecum conjunctus siem,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 52: so,

    genus cum diis,

    Suet. Caes. 6.— Absol.:

    conjunctus an alienus,

    Quint. 7, 4, 21; Nep. Att. 7, 1; Curt. 6, 11, 10.—With dat.:

    conjunctissimus huic ordini,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 16, 38; cf.:

    civitas populo Romano,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 33:

    conjunctior illo Nemo mihi est,

    Ov. M. 15, 599; Curt. 7, 3, 25.—With inter:

    inter se conjunctissimos fuisse Curium, Coruncanium,

    Cic. Lael. 11, 39; id. Dom. 11, 27:

    ut nosmet ipsi inter nos conjunctiores simus,

    id. Att. 14, 13, B. 5.— conjunctē, adv. (rare; most freq. in Cic.).
    1.
    In connection, conjointly, at the same time:

    conjuncte cum reliquis rebus nostra contexere,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 2:

    conjuncte re verboque risus moveatur,

    id. de Or. 2, 61, 248: elatum aliquid, i. e. hypothetically (opp. simpliciter, categorically), id. ib. 2, 38, 158;

    3, 37, 149: agere,

    id. Inv. 1, 7, 9.—
    2.
    In a friendly, confidential manner:

    conjuncte vivere,

    Nep. Att. 10, 3; so with vivere in the comp., Cic. Fam. 6, 9, 1; Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 4; and in sup., Cic. Lael. 1, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conjunctum

  • 18 conjungo

    con-jungo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to bind together, connect, join, unite (very freq. in all perr. and species of composition); constr. with cum, inter se, the dat., or the acc. only; trop. also with ad.
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With cum:

    eam epistulam cum hac,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 30, 3:

    animam cum animo,

    Lucr. 3, 160:

    naturam tenuem gravi cum corpore,

    id. 5, 563.—
    (β).
    With inter se, Lucr. 3, 559; cf. id. 3, 137.—
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    castra muro oppidoque,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 25:

    ita cursum regebat, ut primi conjungi ultimis possent,

    Curt. 5, 13, 10:

    conjunguntur his (porticibus) domus ampliores,

    Vitr. 6, 7, 3:

    dextrae dextram,

    Ov. M. 8, 421:

    aëra terris,

    Lucr. 5, 564.—
    (δ).
    With the acc. only:

    boves,

    i. e. to yoke together, Cato, R. R. 138; cf.:

    bis binos (equos),

    Lucr. 5, 1299:

    calamost plures ceră,

    Verg. E. 2, 32:

    dextras,

    id. A. 1, 514:

    nostras manus,

    Tib. 1, 6, 60:

    oras (vulneris) suturā,

    Cels. 7, 4, 3:

    medium intervallum ponte,

    Suet. Calig. 19:

    supercilia conjuncta,

    id. Aug. 79:

    verba,

    Quint. 8, 3, 36.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With cum:

    eas cohortes cum exercitu suo,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 18:

    quem ego cum deorum laude conjungo,

    i. e. put on an equality with, Cic. Pis. 9, 20; id. Font. 10, 21; cf. Quint. 11, 1, 28:

    imperii dedecus cum probro privato,

    Cic. Sen. 12, 42; id. Red. Sen. 2, 4; id. Red. Quir. 7, 16; id. Brut. 31, 120:

    judicium suum cum illius auctoritate,

    Quint. 10, 3, 1:

    voluptatem cum laude ac dignitate,

    id. 8, pr. 33; 12, 2, 8; Cat. 64, 331.—
    (β).
    With ad (very rare), Quint. 4, 1, 16.—
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    noctem diei,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 13:

    arma finitimis,

    Liv. 8, 16, 2; 42, 47, 3:

    se alicui,

    Curt. 8, 13, 4:

    laudem oratori,

    Quint. 1, 10, 17; 5, 10, 51:

    sequentia prioribus,

    id. 11, 2, 20.—So of writings, to add:

    pauca scribenda conjungendaque huic commentario statui,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 48.—
    (δ).
    With in and abl.:

    cum in tui familiarissimi judicio ac periculo tuum crimen conjungeretur,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 17, 2:

    nefarium est... socium fallere qui se in negotio conjunxit,

    id. Rosc. Com. 6, 17.—
    (ε).
    With in and acc.:

    omnia vota in unum,

    Petr. 86.—
    (ζ).
    With acc. only:

    vocales,

    to contract, Cic. Or. 44, 150; Quint. 12, 10, 30: bellum, to carry on or wage in concert, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 26; Sil. 15, 52:

    vires,

    Val. Fl. 6, 632:

    Galliae duae, quas hoc tempore uno imperio videmus esse conjunctas,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 2, 3:

    aequum est enim militum, talium praesertim, honorem conjungi,

    id. Phil. 14, 11, 29:

    ne... tantae nationes conjungantur,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 11:

    hunc cape consiliis socium et conjunge volentem,

    Verg. A. 5, 712:

    res... sicut inter se cohaerent tempore, ita opere ipso conjungi,

    Curt. 5, 1, 2:

    passus,

    Ov. M. 11, 64:

    abstinentiam cibi,

    i. e. to continue without interruption, Tac. A. 6, 26;

    in the same sense, consulatus,

    Suet. Calig. 17; and:

    rerum actum,

    id. Claud. 23:

    nox eadem necem Britannici et rogum conjunxit,

    Tac. A. 13, 17. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To compose, form by uniting:

    quod (Epicurus) e duplici genere voluptatis conjunctus est (i. e. Epicuri summum bonum),

    Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 44 Madv. ad loc.—
    2.
    To unite, join in marriage or love:

    me tecum,

    Ov. H. 21, 247:

    aliquam secum matrimonio,

    Curt. 6, 9, 30:

    aliquam sibi justo matrimonio,

    Suet. Ner. 28; cf.:

    aliquam sibi,

    id. Calig. 26:

    conjungi Poppaeae,

    Tac. A. 14, 60; Cat. 64, 335:

    conubia Sabinorum (Romulus),

    to bring about, accomplish, Cic. de Or. 1, 9, 37.—
    3.
    To connect, unite by the ties of relationship or friendship:

    se tecum affinitate,

    Nep. Paus. 2, 3:

    tota domus conjugio et stirpe conjungitur,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 23, 65:

    nos inter nos (res publica),

    id. Fam. 5, 7, 2:

    me tibi (studia),

    id. ib. 15, 11, 2; Caes. B. C. 3, 21:

    multos sibi familiari amicitiā,

    Sall. J. 7, 7:

    Ausonios Teucris foedere,

    Verg. A. 10, 105:

    optimum quemque hospitio et amicitiā,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 16:

    amicitiam,

    id. Clu. 16, 46; cf.:

    societatem amicitiamque,

    Sall. J. 83, 1.—Hence, conjunctus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    (Acc. to I.) United, connected; hence, of places, bordering upon, near:

    loca, quae Caesaris castris erant conjuncta,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 64 init.; 2, 25; 3, 112:

    Paphlagonia Cappadociae,

    Nep. Dat. 5, 5:

    regio Oceano,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 46; 8, 31:

    ratis crepidine saxi,

    Verg. A. 10, 653.—
    B.
    Transf., of time, connected with, following:

    quae proelio apud Arbela conjuncta sunt ordiar dicere,

    Curt. 5, 1, 2.—
    C.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., connected with, pertaining to; accordant or agreeing with, conformable to, etc.; constr. with cum, the dat., or rar. the abl.:

    prudentia cum justitiā,

    Cic. Off. 2, 9, 33; so,

    nihil cum virtute,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 5:

    ea, quae sunt quasi conjuncta aut quae quasi pugnantia inter se,

    id. Part. Or. 2, 7:

    verba inter se (opp. simplicia),

    id. Top. 7; id. de Or. 3, 37, 149;

    (opp. singula),

    Quint. 5, 10, 106; 7, 9, 2; 8, 1, 1:

    causae (opp. simplices),

    id. 3, 6, 94; 3, 10, 1:

    justitia intellegentiae,

    Cic. Off. 2, 9, 34:

    praecepta officii naturae,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 6:

    talis simulatio vanitati est conjunctior quam liberalitati,

    id. ib. 1, 14, 44; id. de Or. 2, 81, 331:

    libido scelere conjuncta,

    id. Clu. 5, 12; id. Phil. 5, 7, 20: haec necesse est aut ex praeterito tempore aut ex conjuncto aut ex sequenti petere, i. e. the present, Quint. 5, 8, 5; cf. id. 5, 9, 5; 5, 10, 94; and id. 7, 2, 46:

    conjuncta (et conveniens) constantia inter augures,

    harmonious, accordant, Cic. Div. 2, 39, 82.—
    b.
    conjunctum, i, n. subst.
    (α).
    In rhet., connection, Cic. de Or. 2, 40, 167; cf. id. ib. 2, 39, 166.—
    (β).
    A joint-sentence, = copulatum, sumpeplegmenon, Gell. 16, 8, 10.—
    (γ).
    In the physical lang. of Lucr., the necessary, inherent qualities of bodies (as weight, etc.), in contrast with eventum, merely external condition, Lucr. 1, 449 sq.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Connected by marriage, married:

    digno viro,

    Verg. E. 8, 32:

    conservae,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 5.—
    * b.
    Transf., of the vine (cf. conjunx, I. 2.):

    vitis ulmo marito,

    Cat. 62, 54.—Far more freq.,
    c.
    Connected or united by relationship or friendship, allied, kindred, intimate, friendly (freq. in Cic.).
    (α).
    With abl.:

    cum aliquo vinculis et propinquitatis et adfinitatis,

    Cic. Planc. 11, 27:

    cum populo Romano non solum perpetuā societate atque amicitiā, verum etiam cognatione,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 33, § 72:

    equites concordiā conjunctissimi,

    id. Clu. 55, 152:

    sanguine,

    Sall. J. 10, 3; cf.:

    Mario sanguine conjunctissimus,

    Vell. 2, 41, 2:

    propinquitatibus adfinitatibusque,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4; cf.:

    propinquā cognatione, Nep. praef. § 7: homo conjunctissimus officiis, usu, consuetudine,

    Cic. Sull. 20, 57; id. Cat. 1, 13, 33; id. de Or. 1, 7, 24; id. Att. 1, 16, 11; Nep. Att. 12, 1 al. —
    (β).
    With cum, etc.:

    ubi tecum conjunctus siem,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 52: so,

    genus cum diis,

    Suet. Caes. 6.— Absol.:

    conjunctus an alienus,

    Quint. 7, 4, 21; Nep. Att. 7, 1; Curt. 6, 11, 10.—With dat.:

    conjunctissimus huic ordini,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 16, 38; cf.:

    civitas populo Romano,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 33:

    conjunctior illo Nemo mihi est,

    Ov. M. 15, 599; Curt. 7, 3, 25.—With inter:

    inter se conjunctissimos fuisse Curium, Coruncanium,

    Cic. Lael. 11, 39; id. Dom. 11, 27:

    ut nosmet ipsi inter nos conjunctiores simus,

    id. Att. 14, 13, B. 5.— conjunctē, adv. (rare; most freq. in Cic.).
    1.
    In connection, conjointly, at the same time:

    conjuncte cum reliquis rebus nostra contexere,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 2:

    conjuncte re verboque risus moveatur,

    id. de Or. 2, 61, 248: elatum aliquid, i. e. hypothetically (opp. simpliciter, categorically), id. ib. 2, 38, 158;

    3, 37, 149: agere,

    id. Inv. 1, 7, 9.—
    2.
    In a friendly, confidential manner:

    conjuncte vivere,

    Nep. Att. 10, 3; so with vivere in the comp., Cic. Fam. 6, 9, 1; Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 4; and in sup., Cic. Lael. 1, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conjungo

  • 19 foedus

    1.
    foedus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. dhūmas, smoke; cf.: fumus, fīmus, feteo], foul, filthy, loathsome, ugly, unseemly, detestable, abominable, horrible (class.; cf.: deformis, turpis).
    I.
    Physically:

    cimices foedissimum animal,

    Plin. 29, 4, 17, § 61:

    herba odoris foedi,

    id. 20, 16, 63, § 171:

    odor,

    Cels. 2, 8; 5, 28, 3:

    facies,

    id. 6, 6, 9:

    sapor,

    Lucr. 2, 401:

    species,

    id. 2, 421:

    nunc eo tibi videtur foedus, quia illam (vestem) non habet,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 17; cf. Quint. 6, 3, 32:

    immanissimum et foedissimum monstrum,

    Cic. Pis. 14, 31:

    foeda fit volucris (sc. bubo),

    Ov. M. 5, 549:

    caput impexa foedum porrigine,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 126:

    foeda nigro simulacra fumo,

    id. C. 3, 6, 4:

    foeda cicatrix,

    id. S. 1, 5, 60:

    vulnus,

    Ov. M. 12, 366:

    tergum recentibus vestigiis vulnerum,

    Liv. 2, 23, 7; cf. id. 9, 31, 2:

    victus,

    Hor. A. P. 392:

    loca tetra, inculta, foeda, formidolosa,

    Sall. C. 52, 13:

    tempestates,

    Liv. 25, 7, 7; Verg. G. 1, 323:

    foedissima tempestas,

    Liv. 29, 18, 5:

    incendium,

    id. 24, 47, 15.—With dat.:

    pestilentia foeda homini, foeda pecori,

    destructive, Liv. 3, 32, 2.—In the neutr. absol.:

    foedum relatu,

    Ov. M. 9, 167; cf.

    foediora,

    Liv. 3, 69, 2.—
    II.
    Mentally, disgraceful, base, dishonorable, vile, shameful, infamous, foul, etc.:

    quo (tyranno) neque tetrius, neque foedius, nec diis hominibusque invisius animal ullum cogitari potest,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 26:

    nihil fieri potest miserius, nihil perditius, nihil foedius,

    id. Att. 8, 11, 4:

    luxuria senectuti foedissima,

    id. Off. 1, 34, 123:

    homo,

    Sall. C. 19, 2:

    scriptores carmine foedo Splendida facta linunt,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 236; cf.:

    foedissima ludibria,

    Quint. 1, 6, 32:

    bellum foedissimum,

    Cic. Att. 7, 26, 3:

    genus interitus,

    id. ib. 15, 20, 2:

    foedus et perniciosus exitus judicii,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 9, 1:

    consilium,

    Liv. 26, 38, 4:

    facinus,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 5, 1:

    amor,

    Lucr. 4, 1158:

    ministeria,

    Verg. A. 7, 619:

    condiciones,

    Hor. C. 3, 5, 15:

    fuga ducum,

    Val. Fl. 6, 723:

    exprobratio,

    Plin. 18, 26, 66, § 249:

    inconsequentia rerum foedissima,

    Quint. 8, 6, 50.—In the neutr. with a subject-clause: ludos vero non facere, quid foedius? (shortly before: quid turpius?) Cic. Att. 15, 10:

    versum in oratione fieri multo foedissimum est,

    Quint. 9, 4, 72.— Hence, adv.: foede, foully, cruelly, basely, horribly: foede divexarier, Pac. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 106 (Trag. Rel. p. 84 Rib.):

    aram turparunt sanguine foede,

    Lucr. 1, 85:

    foede aliquem distrahere,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 14:

    laniare crura brachiaque,

    Tac. H. 1, 41:

    caesa manus juvenum,

    Verg. A. 10, 498:

    ob admissum foede dictumve superbe,

    Lucr. 5, 1224:

    servire,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 48: perire Sall. J. 31, 2:

    pugnatum est,

    Liv. 6, 1, 11:

    foedius inde pulsus quam, etc.,

    id. 2, 51, 8:

    causa agetur foedissime,

    Cic. Att. 9, 7, 4.
    2.
    foedus, ĕris (for foedus, Ennius wrote fidus, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 86 Müll. Archaic form of the gen. plur. foedesum, acc. to Varr. L. L. 7, § 27; v. the letter R), n. [from the root FID; Sanscr. bandh, ligare; v. fido], a league, treaty, compact (cf.: sponsio, pactio).
    I.
    Polit.:

    FOEDERVM, PACIS, BELLI, INDVCIARVM ORATORES FETIALES IVDICESVE SVNTO,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 21; cf. id. Rep. 1, 32:

    esse autem tria genera foederum, quibus inter se paciscerentur amicitias civitates regesque,

    Liv. 34, 57, 7:

    pacem foedusque facere,

    Cic. de Sen. 6, 16; cf.:

    oratrices pacis et foederis,

    id. Rep. 2, 8:

    Ambiorigem sibi societate et foedere adjungunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 2, 2:

    ne societates, ne foedera nova acciperemus,

    Sall. J. 14, 18:

    societatem foedere confirmare,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 35, 89:

    quibus (foederibus) etiam cum hoste devincitur fides,

    id. Off. 3, 31, 111:

    amicitiam et foedus petere, Sall J. 104, 4: foedus facere cum aliquibus,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 30, 91; so,

    foedus facere,

    id. Rep. 3, 18; Caes. B. C. 3, 108, 3; Sall. J. 38, 9 al.: ferire, icere, pangere, percutere, v. h. vv.: de foedere decedere, Cato ap. Gell. 10, 1, 10:

    foedera negligere, violare, rumpere,

    Cic. Balb. 5, 13; cf.:

    sociorum nominisque Latini jura negligere ac foedera,

    id. Rep. 3, 29:

    rumpere,

    Auct. Her. 4, 14, 20; Liv. 9, 1; 21, 10:

    violare,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 19; Liv. 28, 44, 7:

    rescindere,

    Vell. 2, 90, 3:

    solvere,

    Verg. A. 10, 91:

    turbare,

    id. ib. 12, 633:

    contra foedus facere,

    Cic. Balb. 4, 10; Gell. 10, 1, 10:

    foedus aequum dare,

    Liv. 23, 5, 9 (for which:

    ex aequo venire in amicitiam,

    id. 7, 30, 2); cf.:

    foedere iniquo alligari,

    id. 35, 46, 10:

    ex foedere,

    according to agreement, id. 1, 23, 7; 8, 39, 13. —
    II.
    Transf., beyond the polit. sphere, in gen., a compact, covenant, agreement, stipulation, bargain:

    foedus fecerunt cum tribuno plebis palam, ut ab eo provincias acciperent, quas ipsi vellent, etc.,

    Cic. Sest. 10, 24; cf.:

    foedus frangere,

    id. Pis. 12, 28:

    inter se facere,

    id. Fin. 2, 26, 83:

    amorum turpissimorum foedera ferire,

    id. Cael. 14, 34:

    amicitiae,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 6, 1:

    hospitii,

    Just. 7, 3:

    thalami,

    i. e. marriage contract, marriage, Ov. M. 7, 403; so,

    vitae,

    Stat. Th. 2, 112:

    communia studii,

    Ov. P. 4, 13, 43.—
    B.
    Poet., of inanim. and abstr. things, a law:

    continuo has leges aeternaque foedera certis Inposuit natura locis,

    Verg. G. 1, 60:

    omnes Foedere naturae certo discrimina servant,

    Lucr. 5, 924; 5, 57; 6, 906:

    foedere certo et premere et laxas dare habenas,

    Verg. A. 1, 62:

    neve potentis naturae pollue foedus,

    Ov. M. 10, 353: caeli foedera, Col. Poët. 10, 219.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > foedus

  • 20 locatum

    lŏco, āvi, ātum, 1 (old forms, locassim for locaverim, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 51; so,

    locassint,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 4, 11), v. a. [locus], to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    equites pro cornibus,

    Quint. 2, 13, 3:

    crates adversas locari jubet,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46:

    milites super vallum in munimentis,

    Sall. J. 100:

    cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 15, 23:

    fundamenta (urbis),

    Verg. A. 4, 266; cf. id. ib. 1, 428:

    gramineoque viros locat ipse sedili,

    id. ib. 8, 176:

    vicos,

    Tac. G. 16:

    stipendium et commeatum,

    Sall. J. 90.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Locare puellam in matrimonium or in matrimonio, nuptiis, nuptum, or simply locare, to give a girl in marriage, to marry her to any one: cur me huic locabas nuptiis? Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 157 Vahl.):

    virginem habeo grandem, neque eam queo locare quoiquam,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 15:

    in matrimonium,

    id. Trin. 3, 3, 52:

    aliquam in luculentam familiam,

    id. Cist. 3, 2, 18:

    nuptum virginem adulescenti,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 25.—
    2.
    To let, lease, to hire or farm out (opp. conduco):

    vectigalia,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 3, 7:

    portorium,

    id. Inv. 1, 30, 47:

    agrum frumento,

    Liv. 27, 3:

    praedia non nummo sed partibus,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 3:

    tabernas civitatibus ad stationem,

    Suet. Ner. 37.—
    b.
    To give out on contract, to contract for having a thing done:

    tu idem optimum est Loces efferendum: nam jam credo mortuus est,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 30:

    impero, ut tu me quoivis castrandum loces,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 73:

    ut quod sit sibi operis locatum ecficeret,

    id. As. 2, 4, 37:

    ego operam meam tribus nummis hodie locavi ad artis naugatorias,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 2:

    statuam faciendam,

    Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 16:

    funera,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 120:

    majore pecuniā columnas dealbandas, quam, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 59, §

    154: statuas demoliendas,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 67, § 161: auseribus cibaria publice locantur (sc. praebenda), [p. 1074] id. Rosc. Am. 20, 56:

    Junoni templum (sc. exstruendum),

    Liv. 5, 23:

    vestimenta exercitui (sc. facienda),

    id. 27, 10:

    ingentesque locat Caesonia Rhenos,

    Pers. 6, 47.—
    c.
    Locare se or locare operam suam, to hire one's self out, hire out one's services:

    quid si aliquo ad ludos me pro manduco locem,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 51:

    operam suam ad aliquam rem,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 1; Gell. 3, 3, 14:

    vocem,

    i. e. to become a ranter, Juv. 8, 185:

    locare noctes, of courtesans,

    Ov. Am. 1, 10, 30.—
    d.
    To lend:

    ornamenta quae locavi metuo ut possim recipere,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 3.—
    e.
    To quarter, establish in quarters:

    cohortes novis hibernaculis,

    Tac. A. 14, 38.—
    3.
    Of money, to invest, place:

    nec quicquam argenti locavi jam diu usquam aeque bene?

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 144.—
    4.
    To put or lend out money on interest:

    locare argenti nemini nummum queo,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 4. —Hence, locare se, to bring in interest, to yield:

    disciplina (histrionis) quae erat (Panurgo) ab hoc (Roscio) tradita, locabat se non minus HS CCCICCC,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 28.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to place, put, set, lay, fix:

    metuo hercle ne illa mulier mi insidias locet,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 17:

    num tu pudicae quoipiam insidias locas?

    id. Curc. 1, 1, 25:

    vitam in tam clara luce locavit,

    Lucr. 5, 12:

    inter recte factum atque peccatum media locabat quaedam,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 10, 37:

    aliquem in amplissimo gradu dignitatis,

    id. Mur. 14, 30:

    civitas in Catonis et Bruti fide locata,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 5:

    omnia mea studia in Milonis magistratu fixi et locavi,

    id. Fam. 2, 6, 3:

    eo loco locati sumus, ut, etc.,

    id. Lael. 12, 40:

    vos hortor, ut ita virtutem locetis, ut eā exceptā nihil amicitiā praestabilius esse putetis,

    id. ib. 27, 104:

    res certis in personis ac temporibus locata,

    id. de Or. 1, 31, 138:

    prudentia est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum,

    consists in, id. Off. 3, 17, 71:

    beneficium apud gratos,

    to confer upon, Liv. 7, 20.—
    B.
    (Acc. to I. B. 2. c.) To put out, as at interest; to place so as to secure a return: optumo optume optumam operam das;

    datam pulcre locas,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 122:

    beneficia apud gratos,

    Liv. 7, 20, 5: benefacta male locata male facta arbitror, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62 (Trag. v. 429 Vahl.).—
    C.
    Locare nomen, to become surety, Phaedr. 1, 16, 1.—Hence, P. a.: lŏcātus, a, um, only as subst.: lŏcātum, i, n., that which is placed on lease, hired out, Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 74.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > locatum

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См. также в других словарях:

  • marriage speculation contract — A contract whereby an unmarried man in consideration of payments to be made by him receives the promise and engagement of the other contracting party to pay a stated sum to his wife, upon his marriage, provided such marriage does not occur until… …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • Marriage in South Africa — exists in a number of different forms, as a result of the diversity of religions and cultures in the country. Historically the legal definition of marriage, derived from the Roman Dutch law, was limited to monogamous marriages between opposite… …   Wikipedia

  • contract — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 written agreement ADJECTIVE ▪ long term, permanent ▪ guaranteed (esp. AmE) ▪ casual (BrE), fixed term (BrE), short term …   Collocations dictionary

  • Marriage in Pakistan — (Urdu: نكاح , عروس , شادی ,بیاہ ,عقد ,ازدواج) is a legal union between a man and a woman. Culturally, it is not only a link between the husband and wife, but also an alliance between their respective families. Because about 97% of Pakistan s… …   Wikipedia

  • Marriage licence — Marriage License from the State of Georgia A marriage license is a document issued, either by a church or state authority, authorizing a couple to marry. The procedure for obtaining a license varies between countries and has changed over time.… …   Wikipedia

  • marriage — mar·riage / mar ij/ n 1: the state of being united to a person of the opposite sex as husband or wife in a legal, consensual, and contractual relationship recognized and sanctioned by and dissolvable only by law see also divorce 2: the ceremony… …   Law dictionary

  • Marriage à-la-mode: 1. The Marriage Settlement — Artist William Hogarth Year 1743 Type Oil on canvas Dimensions 69.9 cm × 90.8 cm (27.5 in × 35.7 in) …   Wikipedia

  • CONTRACT — (Heb. חוֹזֶה, ḥozeh), in general law theory a legally binding agreement between two or more parties, in terms of which one party undertakes for the benefit of the other to perform or refrain from a certain act. As such, contract is the main… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • contract — con·tract 1 / kän ˌtrakt/ n [Latin contractus from contrahere to draw together, enter into (a relationship or agreement), from com with, together + trahere to draw] 1: an agreement between two or more parties that creates in each party a duty to… …   Law dictionary

  • Contract — • The canonical and moralist doctrine on this subject is a development of that contained in the Roman civil law. In civil law, a contract is defined as the union of several persons in a coincident expression of will by which their legal relations …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • contract a marriage — phrase to agree formally to get married to someone Her marriage was contracted when she was only five years old. Thesaurus: to get, or to be marriedsynonym marital statushyponym Main entry: contract …   Useful english dictionary

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