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in+church

  • 1 cerkev

    Slovenian-english dictionary > cerkev

  • 2 badli

    badli Grammatical information: m. ī Proto-Slavic meaning: `enchanter, healer, physician'
    Page in Trubačev: I 150
    Old Church Slavic:
    balii `physician' [m iā];
    bali (Cloz.) `physician' [m iā] \{1\}
    Church Slavic:
    bali (OSln.: FrD) `healer, Saviour' [m iā]
    Old Russian:
    balii `physician, enchanter' [m iā];
    balija `physician, enchanter' [m iā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰeh₂-dʰl-
    IE meaning: enchanter
    Page in Pokorny: 105
    Comments: There is no direct evidence for a suffix *dʰl-ьji-, but the form bali from the Freising Fragments could be regarded as counter-evidence, as dl is regularly retained in this dialect, cf. modliti. It is not impossible, however, that bali is of Church Slavic origin. Trubačëv bases his reconstructions *badlьji and *badlovati chiefly on derivatives of the type of OCz. předlí `spinster', švadlí `needlewoman'. According to the ESSJa (I 137-138), further evidence for a suffix *-dʰl- is provided by SCr. bȁjalo m. `sorcerer', Ru. dial. bájala m.f. `talker, chatterer, story-teller', which may be transformations of *badlьji. Meillet's idea (1902-1905: I 417) that * bali is based on a derivative in -l- deserves consideration.
    Notes:
    \{1\} Cf. balovanije `treatment', balьstvo `cure, medicine'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > badli

  • 3 děti

    I. děti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do, say'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 229-230
    Old Church Slavic:
    dějati `do, say' [verb], dějǫ [1sg];
    děti sę `get to, disappear' [verb], deždǫ sę [1sg] \{1\};
    -děti `do, say' [verb], -dějǫ [1sg], -deždǫ [1sg], -děnǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    det' `put, place' [verb], dénu [1sg];
    déjat' (dial.) `do, make' [verb], déju [1sg]
    Czech:
    díti (obs.) `speak' [verb]
    Old Czech:
    dieti `do' [verb], děju [1sg], dějěš [2sg];
    dieti `speak, say' [verb], diem [1sg], dieš [2sg] \{1\}
    Polish:
    dziać `weave, knit (arch.), do' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    djȅti `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg];
    djȅsti (Vuk) `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg]
    Slovene:
    dẹjáti `do, say' [verb], dẹ̑jem [1sg];
    dẹjáti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg];
    dẹjáti `place, put' [verb], dẹ́nem [1sg], dę́nem [1sg];
    dẹ́ti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    dė́ti `lay, put' [verb], dẽda [3ps];
    dė́ti (OLith.) `lay, put' [verb], desti [3ps]
    Latvian:
    dêt `lay (eggs)' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-
    Page in Pokorny: 235
    Other cognates:
    Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb];
    Gk. τίθημι `to put down, to ground, to create' [verb];
    Lat. fē-cī `to make' [1sgpfa];
    OHG tuon `to do' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} The SJS gives děti sę, 1sg. deždǫ sę, 2sg. deždeši sę (Hilf., Venc.). The latter text does not belong to the Old Church Slavic canon. The quoted passages do not show that the present stem dežd- occurs in Hilf. \{2\} In his Old Czech dictionary, Gebauer has děti, děju `do' and děti, děju `speak, say'. In his Czech historical grammar (III.2: 228), however, he says that deju `I speak' is not attested and claims that the attested 1sg. diem is an innovation.
    II. děti II Grammatical information: Nompf. Proto-Slavic meaning: `children'
    Page in Trubačev: V 14
    Old Church Slavic:
    děti `children' [Nompf]
    Russian:
    déti `children' [Nom p]
    Czech:
    děti `children' [Nom p]
    Slovak:
    deti `children' [Nom p]
    Polish:
    dzieci `children' [Nom p]
    Slovincian:
    ʒìe̯cä `children' [Nom p]
    Bulgarian:
    déti (dial.) `children' [Nom p]
    Page in Pokorny: 241
    Comments: A derivative of the root * dʰeh₁-, cf. Latv. dę̂ls `son', dêt `suck'. The singular *dětь is hardly attested. The common singular of the word for `child' is -> *dětę, wehere the suffix *-t- was enlarged with the suffix *-ę < *- ent-, which is frequent in designations of young living creatures.
    Other cognates:
    Lat. fētus `birth, foetus, offspring'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > děti

  • 4 làjati

    I. làjati I Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `bark'
    Page in Trubačev: XIV 20
    Old Church Slavic:
    lajati (Supr.) `bark' [verb], lajǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    lájat' `bark' [verb]
    Old Russian:
    lajati `bark' [verb]
    Belorussian:
    lájać `curse' [verb]
    Ukrainian:
    lájati `curse, scold' [verb]
    Czech:
    láti `scold, bark' [verb]
    Old Czech:
    láti `scold' [verb]
    Slovak:
    lát' `scold' [verb]
    Polish:
    ɫajać `curse, scold, bark' [verb]
    Old Polish:
    ɫajać `curse, scream' [verb]
    Slovincian:
    ɫajac `bark, curse' [verb]
    Lower Sorbian:
    ɫajaś `bark, scold, curse' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    lȁjati `bark, swear' [verb], lȁjēm [1sg];
    Čak. lȁjati (Vrgada) `bark, swear' [verb], lȁješ [2sg];
    Čak. lȁjati ʌOrbanići) `bark' [verb], lȃʌe [3sg]
    Slovene:
    lȃjati `bark, scream, curse' [verb], lȃjam [1sg], lȃjem [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    lája `bark, scold' [verb]
    Macedonian:
    lae `bark, swear' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: laH-tei
    Lithuanian:
    lóti `bark' [verb]
    Latvian:
    lãt `bark, scold' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: leh₂-
    IE meaning: bark
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: ?
    Other cognates:
    Skt. rā́yati `bark' [verb] \{1\};
    Lat. lātrāre `bark' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} If not from IE. Hreh₁
    II. lajati II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `ambush, lie in wait for'
    Page in Trubačev: XIV 21
    Old Church Slavic:
    lajati `ambush, lie in wait for' [verb], lajǫ [1sg]
    Church Slavic:
    lajati (RuCS) `ambush, lie in wait for, engage in intrigues' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: leh₂-
    Page in Pokorny: 651
    Other cognates:
    Gk. λήθω `be hidden' [verb];
    Lat. latēre `be hidden' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > làjati

  • 5 zьrěti

    I. zьrěti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `see, look at'
    Old Church Slavic:
    zьrěti `see, look at' [verb], zьrjǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    zret' (obs.) `behold, gaze' [verb], zrju [1sg], zrit [3sg]
    Czech:
    zříti `see' [verb]
    Slovak:
    zriet' `see' [verb]
    Old Polish:
    źrzeć `see' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    zrȅti (obs.) `watch' [verb], zrȇm [1sg]
    Slovene:
    zrẹ́ti `look (at)' [verb], zrèm [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    zra `look (at)' [verb]
    Lithuanian:
    žėrė́ti `shine, sparkle' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ǵʰr(H)-
    II. zьrěti II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `ripen'
    Old Church Slavic:
    zьrělъ (Supr.) `ripe' [adj o]
    Church Slavic:
    zьrěti `ripen' [verb]
    Russian:
    zret' `ripen' [verb], zréju [1sg]
    Czech:
    zráti `ripen' [verb]
    Slovak:
    zriet' `ripen' [verb]
    Polish:
    źrzeć `ripen' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    zrȅti `ripen' [verb]
    Slovene:
    zrẹ́ti `ripen' [verb], zrẹ̑jem [1sg], zrẹ̑m [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    zréja `ripen' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ǵrH₂-
    Page in Pokorny: 390
    Other cognates:
    Skt. járati `make old, let smth. reach an old age' [verb];
    Gk. γραυ̃ς `old woman' [f];
    Gk. γη̃ρας `old age' [n]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > zьrěti

  • 6 avě

    avě Grammatical information: adv. Proto-Slavic meaning: `manifestly'
    Page in Trubačev: I 93-94
    Old Church Slavic:
    javě `manifestly, openly, clearly' [adv];
    avě `manifestly, openly, clearly' [adv]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    javi `manifestly, openly' [adv]
    Bulgarian:
    áve `in reality' [adv];
    jáve `in reality' [adv]
    Macedonian:
    jave `in reality' [adv]
    Lithuanian:
    ovyje (DP) `in reality' [adv]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂ēu-ēis
    IE meaning: apparently
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 78
    Comments: OLith. ovyje `in reality' is sometimes regarded as a borrowing from Slavic but there are no compelling arguments for this view. The absence of initial j- rather points in the direction of an etymological relationship, cf. jovnai `openly', which is a borrowing from Belorussian. In that case we would have to start from a PBSl. i-stem *āv-i- (cf. Anikin 1998: 21, see also s.v. javiti). On the other hand, it seems possible that the form ovyje, whose oldest attestations are two occurrences in Daukša, is based on Church Slavic (j)avě. The Slavic adverb in turn may have been borrowed from Iranian (Lubotsky p.c.).
    Other cognates:
    Skt. āvíṣ `apparently, noticeably' [adv];
    Av. auuiš `apparently, evidently' [adv]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > avě

  • 7 badlovati

    badlovati Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: I 148-149
    Old Church Slavic:
    ubalovati `cure' [verb] \{1\}
    Church Slavic:
    balovati `cure' [verb]
    Russian:
    balovát' `indulge in, amuse oneself with' [verb]
    Slovene:
    balováti `chatter, talk nonsense' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰeh₂-dʰl-
    IE meaning: enchant
    Page in Pokorny: 105
    Comments: See -> * badli.
    Notes:
    \{1\} Cf. balovanije `treatment', balьstvo `cure, medicine'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > badlovati

  • 8 bedrò

    bedrò; bedra Grammatical information: n. o; f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `thigh'
    Page in Trubačev: I 175-176, 179-180
    Old Church Slavic:
    bedra `thigh' [f ā]
    Church Slavic:
    bedro ( SerbCS) `thigh' [n o];
    bedra ( SerbCS) `thigh' [f ā]
    Russian:
    bedró `thigh, hip' [n o];
    bedrá (dial.) `thigh' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    bedra `hip' [f ā]
    Czech:
    bedra `loins, hips' [Nompn o]
    Old Czech:
    bedra `thigh, groin' [f ā]
    Polish:
    biodro `hip' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bèdro `thigh' [n o];
    bȅdra `thigh' [f ā];
    Čak. bedrȁ (Vrgada) `thigh' [f ā], bȅdru [Accs]
    Slovene:
    bédrọ `thigh' [n o];
    bédra `thigh' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    bedró `thigh' [n o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰedʰ-róm
    Comments: The etymology of this word is unclear. The connection with Ukr. dial. bedrá `large pit, valley, swamp', Pl. ubiedrze `slope, steep bank' and Lith. bẽdrė `swamp, valley', Latv. bedre `pit' (Anikin 1998: 30-31), which derive from *bʰedʰ- `to dig', is semantically unattractive. Pokorny's reconstruction of a root *bed- `to swell' (IEW: 96) is impossible because of Winter's law.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bedrò

  • 9 bedra

    bedrò; bedra Grammatical information: n. o; f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `thigh'
    Page in Trubačev: I 175-176, 179-180
    Old Church Slavic:
    bedra `thigh' [f ā]
    Church Slavic:
    bedro ( SerbCS) `thigh' [n o];
    bedra ( SerbCS) `thigh' [f ā]
    Russian:
    bedró `thigh, hip' [n o];
    bedrá (dial.) `thigh' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    bedra `hip' [f ā]
    Czech:
    bedra `loins, hips' [Nompn o]
    Old Czech:
    bedra `thigh, groin' [f ā]
    Polish:
    biodro `hip' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bèdro `thigh' [n o];
    bȅdra `thigh' [f ā];
    Čak. bedrȁ (Vrgada) `thigh' [f ā], bȅdru [Accs]
    Slovene:
    bédrọ `thigh' [n o];
    bédra `thigh' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    bedró `thigh' [n o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰedʰ-róm
    Comments: The etymology of this word is unclear. The connection with Ukr. dial. bedrá `large pit, valley, swamp', Pl. ubiedrze `slope, steep bank' and Lith. bẽdrė `swamp, valley', Latv. bedre `pit' (Anikin 1998: 30-31), which derive from *bʰedʰ- `to dig', is semantically unattractive. Pokorny's reconstruction of a root *bed- `to swell' (IEW: 96) is impossible because of Winter's law.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bedra

  • 10 blęsti

    blęsti Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: II 115
    Old Church Slavic:
    blęsti `chatter, talk nonsense' [verb], blędǫ [1sg]
    Church Slavic:
    blęsti (RuCS) `lose one's way, talk nonsense' [verb]
    Old Russian:
    bljasti `lose one's way, talk nonsense' [verb], bljadu [1sg]
    Old Czech:
    blésti `lose one's way, talk nonsense' [verb], bledu [1sg]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blesti (arch.) `talk nonsense, blaspheme' [verb]
    Slovene:
    blésti `rave, talk nonsense' [verb], blédem [1sg]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: blend-
    Lithuanian:
    blę̃sti `sleep, stir flour into soup, talk nonsense, become cloudy' [verb], bleñdžia [3sg]
    Latvian:
    bliêzt `talk nonsense' [verb], bliêž [3sg];
    blenst `btalk nonsense' [verb];
    blènst `be short-sighted' [verb] \{1\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: The root *bʰlend- seems to be limited to Balto-Slavic and Germanic.
    Page in Pokorny: 157
    Notes:
    \{1\} In ME, blenst `talk nonsense' is accented blènst2 (blènzt2) or blênst2 (blênzt2). Blenst `be short-sighted' occurs with the unambiguous accentuations blènst\ and bleñst (1x). In some dialects, the latter verb has also preserved the root-final d.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > blęsti

  • 11 blizъkъ

    blizъ I; blizъkъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `near, close'
    Page in Trubačev: II 121-122
    Church Slavic:
    blizъ `near, close' [adj o] \{1\}
    Russian:
    blízyj (dial.) `short-sighted' [adj o];
    blízkij `near, close' [adj o]
    Ukrainian:
    blýz'kyj `near, close' [adj o]
    Czech:
    blizý (arch.) `near, close' [adj o];
    blíkzý `near, close' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    blízky `near, close' [adj o]
    Polish:
    bliski `near, close' [adj o]
    Old Polish:
    blizi `near, close, adjacent' [adj o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    blizki `near, close' [adj o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    blizki `near, close' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blȋz `near, close' [adj o];
    blȉzak `near, close' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    blízǝk `near, close' [adj o], blízka [Nomsf]
    Bulgarian:
    blízăk `near, close' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    bliežti (dial.) `throw hard' [verb];
    bláižyti `tear off, shell' [verb]
    Latvian:
    bliêzt `beat, hew' [verb];
    blaîzît `squeeze, squash, hit, beat, rub' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰl(e)iǵ-o-
    Page in Pokorny: 161
    Other cognates:
    Lat. flīgere `hit' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} As an adjective, blizъ is exclusively attested in Croatian Church Slavic manuscripts from the 14th century.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > blizъkъ

  • 12 brestì

    brestì Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c? Proto-Slavic meaning: `wade'
    Page in Trubačev: III 14-15
    Old Church Slavic:
    \{1\}
    Church Slavic:
    bresti (RuCS) `wade' [verb]
    Russian:
    brestí `drag oneself along, stroll pensively' [verb], bredú [1sg], bredët [3sg]
    Ukrainian:
    brestý `drag oneself along, wade' [verb], bredú [1sg], bredët [3sg]
    Old Czech:
    břísti `wade' [verb], brdu [1sg], bř(e)du [1sg]
    Slovak:
    bŕst' `wade' [verb], brdie [1sg], brdú [1sg]
    Slovincian:
    brȧ̃sc `wade' [verb], brȧ̃dą [1sg]
    Polabian:
    bradĕ `wade' [1sg]
    Slovene:
    brésti `wade' [verb], brédem `wade' [1sg]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bred-
    Lithuanian:
    brìsti `wade' [verb], breñda [3sg], brìdo [3sgprt] \{2\}
    Latvian:
    brist `wade' [verb]
    IE meaning: wade
    Page in Pokorny: 164
    Comments: The root must be reconstructed as * bʰredʰ-.
    Other cognates:
    Alb. bredh `jump, hop' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} The forms neprěbredomъ and neprěbredimъ `infinite', which are mentioned in the SSJ, do not occur in texts belonging to the canon. \{2\} Proto-East Baltic *bristi must have ousted *birsti < *bʰrdʰ-ti on the analogy of forms with full grade.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > brestì

  • 13 brъselь

    brъselь; brъselije
    Page in Trubačev: III 56
    Old Church Slavic:
    brьselije (Supr.) `potsherd' [n io]
    Church Slavic:
    brъselь `potsherd, tablet' [?]
    Lithuanian:
    braũkti `erase, scutch (flax)'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > brъselь

  • 14 brъselije

    brъselь; brъselije
    Page in Trubačev: III 56
    Old Church Slavic:
    brьselije (Supr.) `potsherd' [n io]
    Church Slavic:
    brъselь `potsherd, tablet' [?]
    Lithuanian:
    braũkti `erase, scutch (flax)'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > brъselije

  • 15 brьnьje

    brьnьje Grammatical information: n. io Proto-Slavic meaning: `mud, clay'
    Page in Trubačev: III 170
    Old Church Slavic:
    brьnije `mud, dirt' [n io]
    Church Slavic:
    brьnije (RuCS) `mud, dirt' [n io];
    brenije (RuCS) `mud, dirt' [n io];
    bьrnije (RuCS) `clay' [n io];
    bernije (RuCS) `clay' [n io]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    brnje (arch., obs.) `mud, dirt' [n io]
    Slovene:
    bȓnje `clay, humus, dirt' [n io]
    Other cognates:
    brьna; brьno; brьnъ

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > brьnьje

  • 16 būdìti

    būdìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `awaken, arouse'
    Page in Trubačev: III 76-77
    Old Church Slavic:
    ubuditi `awaken' [verb], ubuždǫ [1sg];
    vъzbuditi `awaken' [verb], vъzbuždǫ [1sg]
    Church Slavic:
    buditi `arouse' [verb]
    Russian:
    budít' `awaken, arouse' [verb], bužú [1sg], búdit [3sg] \{1\}
    Czech:
    buditi `awaken, arouse' [verb]
    Slovak:
    budit' `awaken, arouse' [verb]
    Polish:
    budzić `awaken, arouse' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    búditi `awaken, arouse' [verb], bȗdīm [1sg];
    Čak. būdȉti (Vrgada) `awaken, arouse' [verb], bũdīš [2sg];
    Čak. būdȉt (Orbanići) `wake up' [verb], bũdin [1sg]
    Slovene:
    budíti `awaken, arouse' [verb], budím [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    búdja `awaken, arouse' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: boud-
    Lithuanian:
    baũsti `incite, force, punish' [verb];
    báudyti `incite, instigate' [verb]
    Latvian:
    baũdît `incite, instigate' [verb];
    bàudît `incite, instigate' [verb]
    Old Prussian:
    etbaudints `awakened' [ppp]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰoudʰ-eie-
    IE meaning: awaken
    Page in Pokorny: 150
    Other cognates:
    Skt. bodháyati `awaken, draw attention'
    Notes:
    \{1\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 139).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > būdìti

  • 17 bьčelà

    bьčelà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `bee'
    Page in Trubačev: III 104-105
    Old Church Slavic:
    bьčela (Ps. Sin.) `bee' [f ā];
    bъčela (Mar., Ass.) `bee' [f ā] \{1\}
    Russian:
    pčeĺa `bee' [f ā];
    bčelá (dial.) `bee' [f ā];
    bželá (dial.) `bee' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    bdžolá `bee' [f ā];
    pčolá `bee' [f ā]
    Czech:
    včela `bee' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    včela `bee' [f ā] \{2\}
    Polish:
    pszczoɫa `bee' [f ā];
    pczoɫa (dial., arch.) `bee' [f ā];
    pczeɫa (arch.) `bee' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    pčola `bee' [f ā];
    wčola `bee' [f ā]
    Lower Sorbian:
    coɫa `bee' [f ā];
    pcoɫa (arch.) `bee' [f ā]
    Polabian:
    celă `bee' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    pčèla `bee' [f ā];
    čèla `bee' [f ā];
    Čak. čȅla (Vrgada) `bee' [f ā];
    Čak. čelȁ (Novi) `bee' [f ā];
    Čak. čȅlica (Orbanići) `bee' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    bǝčę̑la `bee' [f ā];
    bčę̑la `bee' [f ā];
    čǝbę̑la `bee' [f ā];
    čǝbę̑la `bee' [f ā];
    čę̑la `bee' [f ā];
    čmę̑la `bee' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    pčelá `bee' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bi-t-; bi-kel-eh₂
    Lithuanian:
    bìtė `bee' [f ē] 2
    Latvian:
    bite `bee' [f ē]
    Old Prussian:
    bitte `bee' [f]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰi-
    IE meaning: bee
    Page in Pokorny: 116
    Comments: The North European root bʰi occurs with various suffixes. The *-k- of the Slavic forms is also found in OIr. bech < *bi-ko-. The main alternative etymology departs from PSl. *bъčela and advocates a connection with bučati `make a loud noise, roar'. This is the eymology preferred by Sɫawski (SP I: 456-457).
    Other cognates:
    OIc. bý `bee' [n];
    MoDu. bij `bee';
    OHG bini `bee' [n];
    OHG bīa `bee' [f];
    OE béo `bee' [f];
    OIr. bech `bee'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The variant bьčela occurs only once, but considering that bъčela is almost as rare, it is impossible to conclude on the basis of Old Church Slavic which is the original form. \{2\} Slovak dialect forms have an anlaut pč-, fč-, pš- or \č-.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bьčelà

  • 18 cě

    cě Grammatical information: conj.
    Page in Trubačev: III 173
    Old Church Slavic:
    cě `and, also, (and) besides, though' [conj]
    Church Slavic:
    cě (RuCS) `though, however' [conj]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: koi
    Lithuanian:
    kaĩ `when' [conj]
    Latvian:
    kâ(i) `when' [conj]
    Old Prussian:
    kai `when' [conj]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kʷoi
    Page in Pokorny: 644

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > cě

  • 19 cè̌sta

    cè̌sta Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `road'
    Page in Trubačev: III 188
    Old Church Slavic:
    cěsta (Ps. Sin. MS 2/N) `road [f ā]
    Church Slavic:
    cěsta (RuCS) `road, street' [f ā]
    Czech:
    cesta `road' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    cěsta `road' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    cesta `road, street, journey' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    cȅsta `road' [f ā];
    Čak. cȅsta \{1\} (Vrgada) `road' [f ā];
    Čak. cȅsta (Orbanići) `road' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    cẹ́sta `road, street' [f ā]
    Notes:
    \{1\} According to Jurišić, this word has only recently come into use.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > cè̌sta

  • 20 cěstiti

    cěstiti Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: III 189
    Old Church Slavic:
    cěstiti `castrate' [verb]
    Church Slavic:
    cěstiti (RuCS) `clean' [verb]
    Slovene:
    cẹ́stiti `castrate, ( listje ) tear off' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)koiʔd-
    Lithuanian:
    skaistùs `bright' [adj u] 3/4
    Latvian:
    skaĩsts `beautiful, pretty' [adj o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: (s)koid-
    Page in Pokorny: 920

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > cěstiti

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