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121 ὁμός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `common, one and the same, equal, similar, level' (Il.).Compounds: Very often as 1. member, e.g. ὁμό-φρων `of similar attitude, like-minded' (Χ 263); on ὁμο- (older) and συν- in compp. Schwyzer 435 w. lit., Schw.-Debrunner 488.Derivatives: ὁμ-όσε `to one and the same place', - οῦ `at the same place, together' (Il.), - όθεν `from the same place' (ε 477); ὁμῶς `altogether, all the same' (Il.), ὅμως `nevertheless, yet' since Μ 393; Schwyzer-Debrunner 582f. w. lit.); ὁμοῖος (Il.), ὅμοιος (young Att.) `same, -like, similar, the same' (Il.; after ποῖος, τοῖος etc.; Schwyzer 609 n. 5 w. lit.) with ὁμοι-ότης, - ητος f. `similarity' (IA.), - ωθῆναι (Il.), - όομαι (IA.), - όω (Th., E.) `equalise, to unite, to make the same' (on the chronol. of the forms Wackernagel Unt. 124); further ὁμοί-ωμα, - ωσις a.o. -- On the old l-formations ὁμαλός and on ὅμιλος s. vv.Etymology: Old word for `one and the same, equal', with Skt. samá-, OP. hama-, Germ., e.g. OWNo. samr, sami, Got. (sa) sama (sec. n-st.) etc. identical, IE *somó-. Here also εἷς, ἕτερος, ἅμα, ἁ- copulative (s. vv. w. further forms a. lit.).Page in Frisk: 2,390Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὁμός
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122 ὀμφαλός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `navel, navel string' (Il.), very often metaph. of navelformed elevations, `shield knob, yoke knob' (Il.), `center' (α 50).Compounds: Compp., e.g. ὀμφαλη-τόμος f. `cutter of the navel string, midwife' (Hippon., Hp.; - η- rhythmic-analogical, Schwyzer 438 f.), μεσ-όμφαλος "in the middle of the navel", `in the center', esp. of Delphi and its oracle (trag.), also `with a navel (an elevation) in the center' (trag., com.); also with enlargement of the 2. member, e.g. ἐπ-ομφάλ-ιος `situated on the navel (the shield knob)' (H 267, Parth.; Schwyzer 451, Strömberg Prefix Studies 79), also `equipped with a navel' (AP 6, 22).Derivatives: 1. Dimin. ὀμφάλιον n. (Arat., Nic.); 2. ὀμφαλίς f. `navel string' (Sor.); 3. ὀμφαλ-όεις `equipped with a ὀ. ' (Il.; cf. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 24 f.), - ωτός `id.' (Pherecr., Plb.), - ώδης 'ὀ.-like' (Arist.), - ιος `belonging to the ὀ.' (AP), - ικός `id.' (Phan. Hist.); 4. ὀμφαλιστήρ, - ῆρος m. `knife used for cutting the navel string' (Poll., H.; cf. on βραχιονιστήρ).Etymology: Old word for `navel' with close agreements in Lat. umbil-īcus (prob. from * umbilus = ὀμφαλός), OIr. imbliu (PCelt. * imbilon-, IE *h₃m̥bh-); with this orig. athemat. l-stem (still in the Epirotic tribal name Ὄμφαλ-ος [gen. sg.], - ες [nom. pl.] retained?, s. Schwyzer 484 w. lit.) alternates an n-stem in Lat. umbō, - ōnis m. `boss of a shield', prob. also in a Westgerm. word for `belly, abdomen', OHG amban (sec. a-st.), -on m., OS (nom.) acc. pl. m. ambon, PGm. * amban-, IE * ombhon- (cf. on ὄμφαξ); on the l: n-variation cf. ἀγκάλη: ἀγκών. -- Beside these mainly western forms stand, primarily in the East, the in ablaut quite deviating Skt. nā́bhi- f. `navel, nave', OPr. nabis `id.', Latv. naba `navel', Germ., e.g. OHG naba f. `nave of a wheel', nabalo m. `navel' (l-suffix a in ὀμφαλός etc.), IE *h₃nĕbh-. Further forms w. lit. - and quite hypothetical combinations - in WP. 1, 130, Pok. 314 f., W.-Hofmann s. umbilīcus.Page in Frisk: 2,391-392Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀμφαλός
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123 ὄνομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to scold, to blame, to insult' (Hom., also Hdt.).Other forms: Aor. ὀνόσ(σ)ασθαι ( ὤνατο P 25; cf. below), fut. ὀνόσ-σομαι, with κατα- in κατ-ώνοντο, -ονοσθῃ̃ς (Hdt. 2, 172 a. 136).Derivatives: Verbal adj. ὀνο-τός (Pi., Call., A. R.), ὀνο-σ-τός (Ι 164, Lyc.; - σ- analogical, s. Schwyzer 503; cf. also below and Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 15); dental formation in ὀνοτ-άζω = ὄνομαι (h. Merc., Hes., A.); ὀνητά μεμπτά H., prob. after the oppositum ἀγητά (if not false for ὀνοστά with Baunack Phil. 70, 464 f.); ὄνοσις f. `blame' (Eust.).Etymology: All forms except ὤνατο (rather aor. then ipf.), ὄναται ἀτιμάζεται H. and the debated οὔνεσθε (Ω 241) are based on ὀνο- (further Schwyzer 681 w. n. 4, ChantraineGramm. hom. 1, 295f. a. 382); ὀνα- is not an old ablautvariant (Schw. 362, Persson Beitr. 2, 669) but a sec. deviation. -- Without certain non-Greek agreement. Quite hypothetic is the comparison with some Celt. words, e.g. MIr. on `shame', anim (a- reduced grade?) `blemish, fault'. The comparison with the not quite reliable GAv. ptc. nadant- `slandering, reviling' (ἅπ. λεγ.) and with Skt. níndati `blame, revile' (as ní-nd- ati; but rather ní-n-d- ati, s. ὄνειδος and Mayrhofer s. níndati and nádati) is based on the wrong assumption, that ὀνόσσ-ασθαι, - ομαι and ὀνοστός go back on ὀνοδ-, instead of being analogical. Uncertain is connection with Hitt. hanna- `contend, contest' Puhvel, Hitt.Et.Dict. 3, 83. -- Details w. older lit. in Bq, WP. 1, 180, Pok. 779, also W.-Hofmann s. nota. Far remains ὄνομα, s. Bq and W.-Hofmann a. O., also WP. 1, 132. To be rejected also Specht Ursprung 126.Page in Frisk: 2,397Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄνομαι
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124 οὖλος 4
οὖλος 4.Grammatical information: m.Derivatives: From it Οὑλώ f. surn. of Demeter (Semus 19). Egetmeyer, Kadmos 32, 1993, 35f. tries to connect the Cyprian epithet of a goddess woloweai \/ wolweai\/ (dat.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Resembles ἴουλος but for the reduplication (s.v.), but hardly the same word.Page in Frisk: 2,445Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > οὖλος 4
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125 πάγουρος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `edible crab, crab, Cancer pagurus' (Ar., Arist.).Other forms: S. below.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Prop. "whose οὑρά consists of πάγος" referring to the harshness of the short back of the body (as opposed to the more soft tail of other sprecies). - The traditional etymology is unconvincing. More probably it is a Pre-Greek word. Furnée (165 w. n. 89. 90 and 331 w. n. 32) connects φάγρος, φάγωρος ἰξθῦς ποιός H. Latin took the word as pagurus, from where MFr., NFr. pag(r)ure `Cancer pagurus'; with sec. r also φαγρώριος. Cf. also σκίουρος.Page in Frisk: 2,460Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πάγουρος
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126 παλαστή
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `flat of the hand, breadth of four fingers' (IA).Other forms: - άστα (Aeol.), sec. - αιστή (after παλαίω?; Hp., Arist., pap.), also - αιστής m. (LXX, Hero Deff. a. Geom.; after μετρητής a.o.)Compounds: As 2. member e.g. in τρι-πάλα(ι)στος `measuring three handbreadths' (IA., hell.).Derivatives: παλα(ι)στ-ιαῖος `measuring a handbreadth' (IA., hell.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: To the same verb for `spread out' as in παλάμη (s.v.), with the same old st-suffix as in several related words, e.g. ἀγοστός; s.v. w. further references. -- The word seems rather Pre-Greek, as is confirmed by the variation σ\/ισ (which prob. points to a palatal sy); cf. Furnée 296. Cf. on λεπαστή (s.v. λέπας).Page in Frisk: 2,467Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > παλαστή
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127 πάρδαλις
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `pardel, panther, leopard' (Il.); also as name of a fish of prey (Ael., Opp.; after the colour, Strömberg Fischn. 107), of a bird, perh. `red-backed shrike, Lanius' (Thompson Birds s.v.; Arist. [- λος], H.).Compounds: Some compp., e.g. παρδαλή-φορος `borne by a p.' (S. Fr.11), καμηλο-πάρδαλις f. `giraffe' (Agatharch., LXX).Derivatives: παρδαλ-έη, - έα, -ῆ f. `pelt of a panther' (Il.), - ια n. pl. `panthers' (Arist.), - ιδεύς m. `young p.' (Eust.; Bosshardt 79), - ε(ι)ος `belonging to the p., p.-like' (Arist.), - ώδης `p.-like' (Ath.), - ωτός `spotted like a p.' (Luc.). -- πάρδος m. `id.' (Ael. NA 1,31 [v.l. πάρδαλος]); as 2. member in λεόπαρδος, s.v. Formation like δάμαλις; further remote κνώδαλον, ἔταλον, ἴξαλος a.o.Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Iran.XEtymology: LW [loanword] from unknown oriental source. Here belong a.o. several Iranian words for `panther, leopard', e.g. Sogd. pwrđnk, Pashto pṛāng, NP. palang; from Iran. prob. Skt. (lex.) pr̥dāku- m. `id.'. With late and rare πάρδος agrees Lat. pardus (Lucan.), which can be a Lat. backformation from πάρδαλις (so πάρδος from Lat.?). From Lat. pardus, πάρδος Russ. pardus `panther'; besides also Russ. bars `id.' (from Turcotatar.). Details w. lit. in W.-Hofmann, Mayrhofer, Vasmer s. vv. and in Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 147. -- Cf. πάνθηρ. H's statement that πόρδαλις is the male, πάρδαλις the female, will be a sec. distinction.Page in Frisk: 2,473Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πάρδαλις
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128 πέδῑλον
πέδῑλονGrammatical information: n., mostly pl. -αMeaning: `sole under the foot, sandal', sec. of other footcover (Il.; also Hdt. and Plu., s. Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 151 f.).Dialectal forms: Myc. pediro, Gallavotti Riv. fil. class. 89,174ff..Compounds: Often as 2. member, e.g. χρυσο-πέδιλος `with golden sandals' (Od.).Etymology: With ῑλο-suffix from the word for `foot' (in πέδον); s. πούς. On the formation Chantraine Form. 249; whether an intermediate ῑ-stem must be essumed (WP. 2,23, Specht Ursprung 147; cf. on πέζα), is uncertain. The form with geminata - λλ- (after Gramm. Aeol.) Schwyzer 439 n. 6 wants to explain from *πέδ-ι-Ϝλον prop. "footwrap"; apart from the facts this, is not aboslutely reliable, s. Hamm Grammatik, par. 26. Cf. on ὅμῑλος. - The suffix seems Pre-Greek; long vowel is in that case frequent. But the suffix is not known from elsewhere with this function.Page in Frisk: 2,485Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πέδῑλον
См. также в других словарях:
sec — sec, sèche [ sɛk, sɛʃ ] adj. et n. m. • v. 980 « desséché »; lat. siccus, sicca I ♦ (Concret) 1 ♦ Qui n est pas ou est peu imprégné de liquide. ⇒ desséché. Feuilles sèches. Bois sec. « demandez de la pluie; nos blés sont secs comme vos tibias »… … Encyclopédie Universelle
sec — sec, sèche (sèk, sè ch ) adj. 1° Qui a peu ou qui n a pas d humidité. 2° Qui n est plus frais. 3° Que l on a fait sécher, que l on a rendu moins humide 4° Qui n est pas mouillé, n est pas moite. 5° Vin sec, vin qui n a rien de liquoreux … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
sec — sec·a·lin; sec·a·lose; sec·a·mo·ne; sec; sec·a·teur; Sec·co·tine; sec·o·barbital; sec·odont; Sec·o·nal; sec·ond·ar·i·ly; sec·ond·ar·i·ness; sec·ond hand·ed·ness; sec·ond·ly; sec·ond·ness; sec·re·taire; sec·re·tar·i·al; sec·re·tar·i·at;… … English syllables
sec — SEC, [s]eche. adj. Qui participe de celle des quatre premieres qualitez qui est opposée à humide. Les philosophes considerent la terre comme estant froide & seche, & le feu comme estant chaud & sec. l esté a esté fort sec. il fait un temps bien… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
sec — SEC, SEÁCĂ, seci, adj. 1. Lipsit de apă; care a secat, s a uscat. Albia seacă a unui râu. ♦ (Despre locuri) Lipsit de umezeală; p. ext. arid, neproductiv. ♢ Tuse seacă = tuse uscată, fără expectoraţie. Timbru (sau sigiliu) sec = urmă de ştampilă… … Dicționar Român
Seč u Nasavrk — Seč … Deutsch Wikipedia
SEC Rule 10b5-1 — is an administrative rule [http://www.sec.gov/rules/final/33 7881.htm enacted] by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in 2000. The SEC states that Rule 10b5 1 was enacted in order to resolve an… … Wikipedia
Sec-Butyllithium — is the chemical compound with the formula CH3CHLiCH2CH3, abbreviated sec BuLi or s BuLi This organolithium reagent is used as a source of sec butyl carbanion in organic synthesis.Ovaska, T. V. s Butyllithium in Encyclopedia of Reagents for… … Wikipedia
SEC — abbrSecurities and Exchange Commission see also the important agencies section Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. SEC … Law dictionary
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